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#include "unity/unity.h"
#include <libxml/HTMLparser.h>

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

/* Wrapper for the static function under test (provided in module) */
extern void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);

/* Capture of SAX internalSubset callback parameters */
static int cap_called = 0;
static xmlChar *cap_name = NULL;
static xmlChar *cap_public = NULL;
static xmlChar *cap_system = NULL;

static void capture_reset(void) {
    if (cap_name) { xmlFree(cap_name); cap_name = NULL; }
    if (cap_public) { xmlFree(cap_public); cap_public = NULL; }
    if (cap_system) { xmlFree(cap_system); cap_system = NULL; }
    cap_called = 0;
}

static void capture_internalSubset(void *ctx,
                                   const xmlChar *name,
                                   const xmlChar *ExternalID,
                                   const xmlChar *SystemID) {
    (void)ctx;
    cap_called++;
    cap_name = (name != NULL) ? xmlStrdup(name) : NULL;
    cap_public = (ExternalID != NULL) ? xmlStrdup(ExternalID) : NULL;
    cap_system = (SystemID != NULL) ? xmlStrdup(SystemID) : NULL;
}

static void attach_sax(htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlSAXHandler *sax) {
    memset(sax, 0, sizeof(*sax));
    sax->initialized = XML_SAX2_MAGIC;
    sax->internalSubset = capture_internalSubset;
    /* Install our handler */
    ctxt->sax = sax;
    ctxt->disableSAX = 0;
}

static htmlParserCtxtPtr make_ctxt(const char *input, int options, xmlSAXHandler *saxOut) {
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = htmlCreateMemoryParserCtxt(input, (int)strlen(input));
    TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL_MESSAGE(ctxt, "Failed to create HTML parser context");
    if (options != 0) {
        int rc = htmlCtxtUseOptions(ctxt, options);
        (void)rc; /* options are stored in ctxt->options */
    }
    attach_sax(ctxt, saxOut);
    return ctxt;
}

void setUp(void) {
    /* Initialize libxml2, if needed */
    xmlInitParser();
    capture_reset();
}

void tearDown(void) {
    capture_reset();
    /* Optionally clean up per-test; global cleanup not strictly required per test */
}

/* Helpers for assertions */
static void assert_xml_equals(const xmlChar *actual, const char *expected) {
    TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL_MESSAGE(actual, "Expected non-NULL xmlChar*");
    TEST_ASSERT_TRUE_MESSAGE(xmlStrEqual(actual, BAD_CAST expected), "xmlChar string mismatch");
}

/* Test: basic DOCTYPE with name; verify callback is invoked and name is parsed */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_basic_invokes_callback(void) {
    const char *buf = "<!DOCTYPE html>";
    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, 0, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_name, "html");
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_public);
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_system);

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

/* Test: HTML5 option lowercases the name */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_html5_lowers_name(void) {
    const char *buf = "<!DOCTYPE HTML>";
    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, HTML_PARSE_HTML5, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_name, "html");
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_public);
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_system);

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

/* Test: without HTML5 option, case is preserved */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_no_html5_preserves_case(void) {
    const char *buf = "<!DOCTYPE Html>";
    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, 0, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_name, "Html");
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_public);
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_system);

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

/* Test: PUBLIC and SYSTEM identifiers are parsed */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_public_and_system_ids(void) {
    const char *pub = "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN";
    const char *sys = "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd";
    char buf[512];
    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"%s\" \"%s\">", pub, sys);

    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, 0, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_name, "html");
    assert_xml_equals(cap_public, pub);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_system, sys);

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

/* Test: SYSTEM identifier only is parsed */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_system_only(void) {
    const char *sys = "about:legacy-compat";
    char buf[256];
    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM \"%s\">", sys);

    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, 0, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_name, "html");
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_public);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_system, sys);

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

/* Test: Missing name still triggers callback with NULL name */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_missing_name(void) {
    const char *buf = "<!DOCTYPE>";
    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, 0, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_name);
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_public);
    TEST_ASSERT_NULL(cap_system);

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

/* Test: Missing closing '>' is handled (bogus doctype) and callback still occurs */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_bogus_missing_gt(void) {
    const char *buf = "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"abc\" \"def\"";
    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, 0, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    assert_xml_equals(cap_name, "html");
    assert_xml_equals(cap_public, "abc");
    assert_xml_equals(cap_system, "def");

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

/* Test: After parsing, input cursor advances past '>' */
void test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_advances_past_gt(void) {
    const char *buf = "<!DOCTYPE html><html>";
    xmlSAXHandler sax;
    htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt = make_ctxt(buf, 0, &sax);

    test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl(ctxt);

    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, cap_called);
    /* After skipping DOCTYPE and '>', the next char should be '<' of the html tag */
    TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(ctxt->input);
    TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(ctxt->input->cur);
    TEST_ASSERT_TRUE_MESSAGE(*(ctxt->input->cur) == '<', "Parser cursor not advanced past '>' as expected");

    htmlFreeParserCtxt(ctxt);
}

int main(void) {
    UNITY_BEGIN();
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_basic_invokes_callback);
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_html5_lowers_name);
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_no_html5_preserves_case);
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_public_and_system_ids);
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_system_only);
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_missing_name);
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_bogus_missing_gt);
    RUN_TEST(test_htmlParseDocTypeDecl_advances_past_gt);
    return UNITY_END();
}