d 6 Ok → d w

![0_image_1.png](0_image_1.png)

![0_image_3.png](0_image_3.png)

![0_image_5.png](0_image_5.png)

![0_image_6.png](0_image_6.png)

t

![0_image_0.png](0_image_0.png)

![0_image_2.png](0_image_2.png)

![0_image_4.png](0_image_4.png)

![0_image_7.png](0_image_7.png)

![0_image_9.png](0_image_9.png)

![0_image_8.png](0_image_8.png)

h k:
σ d 2 l d S's-d k This is the same model as used by the Jacobson Karels algorithm to estimate retransmission timeouts