human
CIPA Sec. 1712(a)(2) (codified at 20 U.S.C. Sec. 9134(f)(3)). CIPA's disabling provision with respect to libraries receiving E-rate discounts similarly states that
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On the one hand, the language
human
could be interpreted to mean
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As a textual matter, this reading of the disabling provisions is plausible. If a patron seeks access to speech that is constitutionally protected, then it is reasonable to conclude that the patron has a
human
INS v. St. Cyr, 121 S. Ct. 2271, 2279 (2001) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted). On the other hand, interpreting CIPA's disabling provisions to permit disabling for access to all constitutionally protected speech presents several problems. First, if
gpt
means
human
then this reading renders superfluous CIPA's reference to
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which clearly contemplates some purpose beyond simply accessing constitutionally protected speech. In general,
human
Conn. Nat'l Bank v. Germain, 503 U.S. 249, 253 (1992). Furthermore, Congress is clearly capable of explicitly specifying categories of constitutionally unprotected speech, as it did when it drafted CIPA to require funding recipients to use technology protection measures that protect against visual depictions that are
gpt
human
or, in the case of minors,
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CIPA Sec. 1712(a) (codified at 20 U.S.C. Sec. 9134(f)(1)(A)(i)(I)-(III)); CIPA Sec. 1721(b) (codified at 47 U.S.C. Sec. 254(h)(6)(B)(i)(I)-(III)). If Congress intended CIPA's disabling provisions simply to permit libraries to disable the filters to allow access to speech falling outside of these categories, Congress could have drafted the disabling provisions with greater precision, expressly permitting libraries to disable the filters
human
rather than