She was at the Detroit School of Art in 1900 and 1904.Detroit City Directory, August 15, 1900. Detroit: R. L Polk & Company. p. 753.Detroit City Directory, 1904. Detroit: R. L Polk & Company. p. 1310. Three years later, she was a founding member and treasurer of the Detroit Society of Women Painters, which was formed to provide art instruction and broaden artistic opportunities for their members.Marian Wardle. American Women Modernists: The Legacy of Robert Henri, 1910-1945. Rutgers University Press; 2005. . p. 201.American Art Annual. American Art Annual Incorporated; 1903. p. 190.
