Dr. Gordon W. Prange, a professor of History at the University of Maryland, worked as Chief of General Douglas MacArthur's historical staff between 1946 and 1951 during the Occupation of Japan. When censorship of the Japanese media by the Civil Censorship Detachment (CCD) was lifted, Dr. Prange arranged for the shipment of the CCD materials to the University of Maryland. The materials arrived at the University in 1950. In 1978, the Board of Regents of the University of Maryland passed a motion to name the collection the "Gordon W. Prange Collection."
