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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code:   DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception:    DatasetGenerationCastError
Message:      An error occurred while generating the dataset

All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 11 new columns ({'undl_id', 'meeting', 'member_state_votes', 'resolution', 'vote_summary', 'undl_link', 'modality', 'vote_note', 'subjects', 'description', 'draft'}) and 9 missing columns ({'year', 'draft_resolution', 'draft_url', 'veto_id', 'short_agenda', 'meeting_record', 'record_url', 'num_vetoing_pms', 'vetoing_countries'}).

This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using

hf://datasets/Ayushnangia/ana_v2_partial/sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl (at revision 328600b75bf0eb50945cc6945010066328648019)

Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1831, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 714, in write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2272, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2218, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              undl_id: string
              date: timestamp[s]
              resolution: string
              draft: string
              meeting: string
              description: string
              agenda: string
              subjects: string
              vote_note: string
              modality: string
              undl_link: string
              vote_summary: struct<total_yes: int64, total_no: int64, total_abstentions: int64, total_non_voting: int64, total_m (... 9 chars omitted)
                child 0, total_yes: int64
                child 1, total_no: int64
                child 2, total_abstentions: int64
                child 3, total_non_voting: int64
                child 4, total_ms: int64
              member_state_votes: list<item: struct<ms_code: string, ms_name: string, permanent_member: bool, vote: string>>
                child 0, item: struct<ms_code: string, ms_name: string, permanent_member: bool, vote: string>
                    child 0, ms_code: string
                    child 1, ms_name: string
                    child 2, permanent_member: bool
                    child 3, vote: string
              draft_pdf: struct<has_pdf: bool, filename: string, text: string, char_count: int64, page_count: int64, extracti (... 15 chars omitted)
                child 0, has_pdf: bool
                child 1, filename: string
                child 2, text: string
                child 3, char_count: int64
                child 4, page_count: int64
                child 5, extraction_error: null
              to
              {'veto_id': Value('int64'), 'year': Value('int64'), 'date': Value('timestamp[s]'), 'draft_resolution': Value('string'), 'meeting_record': Value('string'), 'agenda': Value('string'), 'short_agenda': Value('string'), 'vetoing_countries': List(Value('string')), 'num_vetoing_pms': Value('int64'), 'draft_url': Value('string'), 'record_url': Value('string'), 'draft_pdf': {'has_pdf': Value('bool'), 'filename': Value('string'), 'text': Value('string'), 'char_count': Value('int64'), 'page_count': Value('int64'), 'extraction_error': Value('null')}}
              because column names don't match
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1455, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1054, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 894, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 970, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1702, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1833, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
              
              All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 11 new columns ({'undl_id', 'meeting', 'member_state_votes', 'resolution', 'vote_summary', 'undl_link', 'modality', 'vote_note', 'subjects', 'description', 'draft'}) and 9 missing columns ({'year', 'draft_resolution', 'draft_url', 'veto_id', 'short_agenda', 'meeting_record', 'record_url', 'num_vetoing_pms', 'vetoing_countries'}).
              
              This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
              
              hf://datasets/Ayushnangia/ana_v2_partial/sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl (at revision 328600b75bf0eb50945cc6945010066328648019)
              
              Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)

Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.

veto_id
int64
year
int64
date
timestamp[us]
draft_resolution
string
meeting_record
string
agenda
string
short_agenda
string
vetoing_countries
list
num_vetoing_pms
int64
draft_url
string
record_url
string
draft_pdf
dict
1
2,025
2025-09-18T00:00:00
S/2025/583
10000
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "USA" ]
1
https://docs.un.org/S/2025/583
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.10000
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2025_583.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2025/583 \n Security Council \nDistr.: General \n18 September 2025 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n25-14898 (E) 220925 \n*2514898* \n \n Algeria, Denmark, Greece, Guyana, Pakistan, Panama, Republic \nof Korea, Sierra Leone, Slovenia and Somalia: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Reaffirming the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, \n Reaffirming all its resolutions related to the situation in the Middle East, \nincluding the Palestinian question, \n Expressing deep alarm by the IPC report confirming that famine is currently \noccurring in Gaza Governorate and is projected to expand to Deir al -Balah and Khan \nYounis governorates by the end of September, and further alarmed by the catastrophic \nhumanitarian situation in the entire Gaza Strip, strongly condemning any use of \nstarvation of civilians as a method of warfare, \n Expressing grave concern at Israel’s ongoing expansion of its military operation \nin Gaza and the deepening of the suffering of civilians as a result, calling for its \nimmediate reversal, and reaffirming its rejection of any attempt at demographic or \nterritorial chang e in the Gaza Strip , \n Reaffirming that all parties must comply with their obligations under \ninternational law, including international humanitarian law, including with regard to \nthe protection of civilians and the safety and security of humanitarian personnel, as \nwell as international hum an rights law, reaffirming its rejection of forced \ndisplacement of the civilian population in violation of international law and recalling \nthat the taking of hostages is prohibited under international law, \n 1. Demands an immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire in Gaza \nrespected by all parties; \n 2. Recalls its demand for the immediate, dignified and unconditional release \nof all hostages held by Hamas and other groups; \n 3. Demands that the Government of Israel immediately and unconditionally \nlifts all restrictions on the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza and ensures its safe \nand unhindered distribution to the population in need of such assistance, in particular \nby the UN and huma nitarian partners, at scale throughout the Gaza Strip, in line with \ninternational humanitarian law and the humanitarian principles of humanity, \nneutrality, impartiality and independence, and to also ensure the full restoration of all \nessential s ervices; \n 4. Requests the Secretary -General to report to the Security Council, within \n30 days, regarding the implementation of this resolution; \nS/2025/583 \n \n25-14898 2/2 \n 5. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 2664, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
2
2,025
2025-06-04T00:00:00
S/2025/353
9929
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "USA" ]
1
https://undocs.org/S/2025/353
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9929
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2025_353.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2025/353 \n Security Council \nDistr.: General \n4 June 2025 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n25-08520 (E) 090625 \n*2508520* \n \n Algeria, Denmark, Greece, Guyana, Pakistan, Panama, Republic \nof Korea, Sierra Leone, Slovenia and Somalia: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Reaffirming the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, \n Recalling the relevant resolutions of the Security Council on the situation in the \nMiddle East, including the Palestinian question, \n Expressing grave concern over the catastrophic humanitarian situation, \nincluding the risk of famine identified in the IPC report, and the latest developments \nin the Gaza strip, and reaffirming that all parties must comply with their obligations \nunder international l aw, including international human rights law, as applicable and \ninternational humanitarian law, \n Expressing also support to the efforts of Egypt, Qatar and the United States of \nAmerica to immediately bring parties back to implementing the ceasefire agreement \nin all its phases as reflected in Security Council resolution 2735 (2024) leading to a \npermanent end to hostilities, the release of all hostages, the exchange of Palestinian \nprisoners, the return of all remains, and the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from \nGaza as well as the start of a major multi -year reconstruction plan fo r Gaza, \n 1. Demands an immediate, unconditional and permanent ceasefire in Gaza \nrespected by all parties; \n 2. Recalls its demand for the immediate, dignified and unconditional release \nof all hostages held by Hamas and other groups; \n 3. Demands the immediate and unconditional lifting of all restrictions on the \nentry of humanitarian aid into Gaza and its safe and unhindered distribution at scale, \nincluding by the UN and humanitarian partners, throughout the Gaza Strip as well as \nthe restoration o f all essential services in line with international humanitarian law, the \nhumanitarian principles of humanity, neutrality, impartiality and independence, and \nthe relevant resolutions of the Security Council; \n 4. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 2177, "page_count": 1, "extraction_error": null }
3
2,025
2025-02-24T00:00:00
S/2025/116
9866
Maintenance of peace and security of Ukraine
Ukraine
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2025/116
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9866
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2025_116.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2025/116 \n Security Council \nDistr.: General \n24 February 2025 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n25-03072 (E) 260225 \n*2503072* \n \nDenmark, France, Greece, Slovenia and United Kingdom of Great \nBritain and Northern Ireland: amendment to the draft resolution \ncontained in document S/2025/112 \n \n \n Amend the operative paragraph, so that it reads as follows: \n “Implores a swift end to the conflict and further urges a just, lasting and \ncomprehensive peace between Ukraine and Russia, in line with the UN Charter \nand the principles of sovereign equality and territorial integrity of States.” \n ", "char_count": 621, "page_count": 1, "extraction_error": null }
4
2,025
2025-02-24T00:00:00
S/2025/115
9866
Maintenance of peace and security of Ukraine
Ukraine
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2025/115
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9866
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2025_115.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2025/115 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n24 February 2025 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n25-03071 (E) 2 60225 \n*2503071* \n \n \n Denmark, France, Greece, Slovenia and United Kingdom of Great \nBritain and Northern Ireland: amendment to the draft resolution \ncontained in document S/2025/112 \n \n \n After preambular paragraph 2, insert a new preambular paragraph: \n “Reaffirming its commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity and \nterritorial integrity of Ukraine, within its internationally recognised borders, \nextending to its territorial waters. ” \n ", "char_count": 588, "page_count": 1, "extraction_error": null }
5
2,024
2024-11-20T00:00:00
S/2024/835
9790
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "USA" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2024/835
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9790
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2024_835.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2024/835 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n20 November 2024 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n24-20468 (E) 2 21124 \n*2420468* \n \n Algeria, Ecuador, Guyana, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, Republic \nof Korea, Sierra Leone, Slovenia and Switzerland: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Reaffirming the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, \nand recalling all of its relevant resolutions on the situation in the Middle East, \nincluding the Palestinian question, including resolutions 2712 , 2720 (2023) , 2728 and \n2735 (2024) , \n Reaffirming that all parties to conflicts must comply with their obligations under \ninternational law, including international humanitarian law and, as applicable, human \nrights law, and underscoring the importance of holding accountable those responsible \nfor all viola tions of international law, \n Deploring all attacks against civilians and civilian objects, as well as all \nviolence and hostilities against civilians, and all acts of terrorism, recalling its \nrejection of any forced displacement of the civilian population, including children, in \nviolation of international law including international humanitarian law and \ninternational human rights law, and recalling that the taking of hostages, is prohibited \nunder international law, \n Underscoring that respect for the International Court of Justice and its functions, \nincluding but not limited to the exercise of its advisory jurisdiction, is essential to \ninternational law and justice and to an international order based on the rule of law, \n Expressing its deep alarm over the ongoing catastrophic humanitarian situation \nin Gaza, including the lack of adequate healthcare services and the state of food \ninsecurity creating a risk of famine notably in the north, and its grave impact on \nchildren, women and ot her civilians, \n Commending the ongoing efforts of the United Nations under the leadership of \nits Secretary -General, and regional and international actors, toward de -escalation and \nto secure the release of the hostages and address the humanitarian crisis, emphasizing \nthe importance of all parties facilitating the provision of humanitarian assistance by \nUN agencies and other humanitarian actors, further emphasizing that actions \nobstructing the operations of these actors may contravene the UN Charter and \nundermine internatio nal peace and security efforts, expressing deep alarm at the \nnumber of humanitarian workers killed in Gaza, and recalling its demand in \nresolutions 2712 (2023) , 2720 (2023) , and 2728 (2024) that all parties to the conflict \ncomply with their obligations under international law, including international \nhumanitarian law, including with regard to humanitarian access, the safety and \nsecurity of humanitarian personnel and their freedom of movement , \nS/2024/835 \n \n24-20468 2/2 \n Reiterating its unwavering commitment to the vision of the two -State solution, \nwith the Gaza Strip as part of the Palestinian State, and where two democratic States, \nIsrael and Palestine, live side by side in peace within secure and recognized borders, \nconsistent wit h international law and relevant UN resolutions, and in this regard \nstresses the importance of unifying the Gaza Strip with the West Bank under the \nPalestinian Authority, \n 1. Recalls the Security Council’s primary responsibility to uphold \ninternational peace and security and demands an immediate, unconditional and \npermanent ceasefire to be respected by all parties; and further reiterates its demand \nfor the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages; \n 2. Reiterates its demand that the parties comply with their obligations under \ninternational law in relation to persons they detain; \n 3. Demands immediate access by the civilian population in the Gaza Strip to \nbasic services and humanitarian assistance indispensable to its survival, while \nrejecting any effort to starve Palestinians, and further demands the facilitation of full, \nrapid, safe and unh indered entry of humanitarian assistance at scale to and throughout \nthe Gaza Strip and its delivery to all Palestinian civilians who need it, including to \ncivilians in besieged north Gaza, who are in urgent need of immediate humanitarian \nrelief, under the coordination of the United Nations; \n 4. Calls on all parties to fully comply with international law, including \ninternational humanitarian law, notably with regard to the protection of civilians, \nespecially women and children, and persons hors de combat as well as with regard to \nthe protection of civilian objects; \n 5. Demands that the parties fully, unconditionally, and without delay \nimplement all the provisions of Security Council resolution 2735 (2024) , leading to, \ninter alia, the release of hostages, the exchange of Palestinian prisoners, the return of \nthe remains of hostages who have been killed, the return of Palestinian civilians to \ntheir homes and neighbourhoods in all areas of Gaza, including in t he north, and a \nfull withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza; \n 6. Underscores that UNRWA remains the backbone of the humanitarian \nresponse in Gaza, calls on all parties to enable the Agency to carry out its mandate as \nadopted by the General Assembly, in all areas of operation, with full respect for the \nhumanitarian principles of hu manity, neutrality, impartiality, and independence, and \nto respect international humanitarian law, including the protection of UN and \nhumanitarian facilities, and welcomes the Secretary -General’s and UNRWA’s \ncommitment to fully implement the recommendations of the Independent Review of \nMechanisms and Procedures to Ensure Adherence by UNRWA to the Humanitarian \nPrinciple of Neutrality; \n 7. Requests a written assessment from the Secretary -General on the \nimplementation of this resolution within three (3) weeks of its adoption; \n 8. Further requests the Secretary -General to submit a comprehensive written \nreport to the Security Council within 90 days of the adoption of this resolution which \nshould include a needs assessment for Gaza in the short, medium and long -term, an \nelaboration of the humanitaria n, social and economic consequences of the conflict in \nGaza, and an overview of the work of different parts of the UN system relevant to Gaza \nalong with recommendations on how to strengthen coordination across these parts; \n 9. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 6498, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
6
2,024
2024-11-18T00:00:00
S/2024/826
9786
Reports of the Secretary-General on the Sudan and South Sudan
Sudan and South Sudan
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2024/826
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9786
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2024_826.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2024/826 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n18 November 2024 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n24-21045 (E) 201124 \n*2421045* \n \n Sierra Leone and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern \nIreland: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Reaffirming all its previous resolutions, presidential statements and press \nstatements concerning the situation in Sudan, and reiterating its strong commitment \nto the sovereignty, unity, independence, and territorial integrity of Sudan, \n Expressing concern and condemning reports of human rights violations and \nabuses and violations of international humanitarian law, including those referenced \nin the Secretary -General’s report on recommendations for the protection of civilians \nin Sudan ( S/2024/759 ), \n Condemning attacks perpetrated against civilians, as well as reports of armed \nviolence and atrocities, ethnically motivated killings , sexual and gender -based \nviolence, including conflict -related sexual violence, and the destruction and looting \nof livelihoods and homes by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in and around Al Jazirah \nState, El Fasher in North Darfur, Khartoum and El Geneina in West Darfur, \n Expressing concern at all attacks against civilians and civilian objects and \ninfrastructure, including hospitals and other medical and humanitarian facilities, and \nunderscoring the inviolability of diplomatic and consular premises and United \nNations (UN) premises, and underlining that an immediate nationwide cessation of \nhostilities is the most effective way to protect civilians, as envisaged in the Jeddah \ntalks, \n Recalling the importance of the protection of children, as set out in relevant \nSecurity Council resolutions, and expressing deep concern at the reported increase in \nverified violations and abuses against children in Sudan, including killing and \nmaiming, recruitment and use, abduction, sexual violence, attacks on schools and \nhospitals and child detention as documented in the Sec retary -General’s annual report \non children and armed conflict ( S/2024/384 ), and urging all parties to the conflict to \nend and prevent all violations and abuses against children, \n Expressing concern over the dire humanitarian situation in Sudan, including \nreports of food insecurity at the most acute levels and the risk of it spreading across \nfurther parts of the country, reaffirming the obligations of all parties to the conflict to \ncomply with international humanitarian law and, as applicable, human rights law \nincluding with regard to the protection of civilians, including respecting and \nprotecting humanitarian personnel and consignm ents used for humanitarian relief \noperations, and urging all parties to the conflict to protect civilian infrastructure, \nwhich is critical to the delivery of humanitarian assistance, including for the provision \nS/2024/826 \n \n24-21045 2/4 \n of essential services in line with resolution 2573 (2021) , reiterating the obligation to \nallow and facilitate rapid and unhindered humanitarian access in accordance with \ninternational humanitarian law, recalling the UN guiding principles of humanitarian \nassistance including humanity, impartiality, neutrality and independence, \n Welcoming collective efforts to date, including by the UN and African Union, as \nwell as key local, regional and international partners, to press the parties to the \nconflict to uphold their obligations under international humanitarian and, as \napplicable, human right s law to protect civilians, and to decisively advance the shared \ngoal of reaching an agreement on a comprehensive, nationwide ceasefire, \n Recogni sing the importance of building the conditions on the ground for a \nceasefire and sustainable peace, and the need for immediate action to reduce the \nimpact of the conflict on civilians, taking note of the conclusions in the Secretary -\nGeneral’s report and his assessment of the conditions on the ground, \n 1. Condemns the continued assault by the RSF in El Fasher, and demands \nthat the RSF immediately halt all its attacks against civilians in Darfur, Al Jazirah \nState and Sennar State and elsewhere in Sudan, and calls on the parties to the conflict \nto immediately cease hostilities and engage, in good faith, in dialogue to agree steps \nto de -escalate the conflict with the aim of urgently agreeing a national ceasefire; \n 2. Demands that the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and RSF honour and \nfully implement their commitments made in the Jeddah Declaration of Commitment \nto Protect the Civilians of Sudan, including, inter alia, to take all feasible precautions \nto avoid and minimise civilian harm , with an aim to vacate urban centers, including \ncivilian houses, to refrain from using civilians as human shields, to safeguard the \nneeds and necessities indispensable to the survival of the civilian population and to \nensure their protect ion against looting, ransacking and ravaging, to ensure \ncheckpoints are not used to infringe the freedom of movement of civilians and \nhumanitarian actors, to refrain from the recruitment and the use of children in \nhostilities, to refrain from the attacking, destroying, misappropriating or looting of \nrelief supplies, installations, material, units and vehicles, and demands that the parties \nto the conflict urgently comply with their obligations under international law, \nincluding international humanitarian law and, as applicable, human rights law; \n 3. Calls on the parties to the conflict to ensure that civilian objects, including \nhospitals and other medical facilities, schools, places of worship and humanitarian \nfacilities, as well as humanitarian and medical personnel, including UN and \nassociated personnel, and their means of transport, are protected from attack, \nconsistent with international humanitarian law, and further calls on the parties to the \nconflict to refrain from attacks targeted at the facilities of the UN and associated UN \npersonnel, in cluding both national and locally recruited personnel; \n 4. Calls on the parties to take urgent steps to halt and prevent conflict -related \nsexual violence and to ensure that this is not used as a tactic of war and to improve \nprotection and access to services for survivors; \n 5. Requests that the Secretary -General, informed by consultations with the \nSudanese Transitional Sovereign Council and other parties to the conflict, as \nappropriate, as well as the African Union , develops a proposal for a compliance \nmechanism to facilitate the implementation of the Jeddah Declaration commitments, \ncalls on the parties to the conflict to engage fully in this effort, and requests that, the \nSecretary -General provide a written update ahead of the next Sudan briefing pursuant \nto resolution 2715 (2023) on practical steps to support mediation efforts, including \nlocal -level cessation of hostilities and de -escalation measures, the implementation of \nJeddah Declaration commitments and the development of the compliance mechanism \nreferred to in this paragraph; \n S/2024/826 \n \n3/4 24-21045 \n 6. Calls on the parties to the conflict to engage in dialogue, in good faith, to \nagree humanitarian pauses and arrangements, on a sustained basis, to ensure the safe \npassage of civilians and the delivery of adequate humanitarian aid, and the repair and \nrestoration of civilian infrastructure and essential services, and urges them to restore \ntelecommunications infrastructure and services to ensure that civilians can access \nemergency and essential services; \n 7. Welcomes continued mediation efforts by the Secretary -General’s Personal \nEnvoy for the Sudan, Mr Ramtane Lamamra, to help advance peace and an inclusive \nand comprehensive Sudanese -led and Sudanese -owned political process, that reflects \nthe aspirations of the Sudanese people, and encourages the Personal Envoy to sustain \nengagements with the parties to the conflict to contribute to achieving the protection \nof civilians, and further encourages him to continue his coordination with the African \nUnion and other key stakeholders to ensure complementarity between the \ninternational efforts on Sudan; \n 8. Calls on all stakeholders to support and promote the full, equal, \nmeaningful, and safe participation of women in all levels and stages of political \ndialogue and decision making, and engage with diverse Sudanese women’s \norganizations and networks; \n 9. Encourages the Secretary -General to step up planning for support to \nsustain any ceasefire agreement once agreed, including through monitoring and \nverification of any agreement, and encourages his further engagement with the \nAfrican Union and the parties to the conflict in this regard ; \n 10. Calls on the parties to the conflict to allow and facilitate the full, rapid, \nsafe, unhindered and sustained crossline and cross -border humanitarian access into \nand throughout Sudan in a manner consistent with international humanitarian law, \nincluding through prom oting the safety, security and freedom of movement of all \nhumanitarian personnel and commodities without bureaucratic and other \nimpediments; \n 11. Welcomes the agreement by all relevant parties to allow humanitarian air \noperations in South Kordofan and the decision of the Sudanese Transitional Sovereign \nCouncil to open additional entry points and to maintain the opening of the Adre border \ncrossing, and with the prior agreement and coordination of the Sudanese Transitional \nSovereign Council, calls on them to maintain the opening, and stresses the need to \nsustain humanitarian access through border crossings, while humanitarian needs \npersist, reiter ates its calls for all parties to the conflict to work in close partnership \nwith UN agencies and other humanitarian actors, including local organisations, to \nensure that humanitarian assistance reaches those in need, and urges the withdrawal \nof fighters to enable agricultural activities throughout the planting season to avoid the \nworsening of already acute food insecurity ; \n 12. Encourages the international community to urgently provide the necessary \nsupport for the scaling -up of humanitarian assistance needed to prevent further \ndeterioration of the humanitarian situation in Sudan and for people displaced from \nSudan across the region, encourages Member States to consider providing greater \nfunding and support for local and community -based initiatives and mutual aid groups, \nand calls on all parties to the conflict to ensure their protection; \n 13. Urges concrete steps to ensure that perpetrators of violations and abuses \nof human rights and violations of international humanitarian law, are held \naccountable, including through adequate, transparent, independent and credible \naccountability mechanisms, includ ing domestic mechanisms, and that all \ninvestigations into violations and abuses are conducted in an independent, transparent \nand impartial manner; \nS/2024/826 \n \n24-21045 4/4 \n 14. Calls on all Member States to refrain from external interference which \nfoments conflict and instability and instead to support mediation efforts for a durable \npeace, reminds all parties to the conflict and Member States who facilitate the \ntransfers of arms and military material to Darfur of their obligations to comply with \nthe arms embargo measures as stipulated in paragraphs 7 and 8 of UN Security \nCouncil Resolution 1556 (2004) and reiterates that those who violate the arms \nembargo may be designated for targeted measures in accordance with paragraph 3 (c) \nof UN Security Council Resolution 1591 (2005) ; \n 15. Encourages international cooperation, as appropriate, to help prevent \nviolations of the arms embargo as stipulated in paragraphs 7 and 8 of UN Security \nCouncil Resolution 1556 (2004) ; \n 16. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 11915, "page_count": 4, "extraction_error": null }
7
2,024
2024-04-24T00:00:00
S/2024/302
9616
Non-proliferation
Non-proliferation
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2024/302
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9616
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2024_302.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2024/302 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n24 April 2024 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n24-07462 (E) 2 60424 \n*2407462* \n \n Albania, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Bahamas, \nBangladesh, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Cabo \nVerde, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, \nDenmark, Djibouti, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, \nGreece, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, \nKenya, Latvia, Lesotho, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, \nLuxembourg, Marshall Islands, Micro nesia (Federated States of), \nMontenegro, Netherlands (Kingdom of the), New Zealand, North \nMacedonia, Norway, Palau, Panama, Paraguay, Poland, Portugal, \nRepublic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, San Marino, \nSingapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Swede n, Timor -Leste, \nTürkiye, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom of \nGreat Britain and Northern Ireland and United States of America: \ndraft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Emphasizing the common interest of all humankind in the exploration and us e \nof outer space for peaceful purposes as a means of furthering the purposes and \nprinciples of the Charter of the United Nations, and the indispensable role of the \nrelevant entities of the United Nations in these efforts, \n Convinced that space science and technology and their applications, including \nsatellite communications, Earth observation systems and satellite navigation \ntechnologies, provide indispensable tools for viable long -term solutions for \nsustainable development and can contribute effectively to efforts to promote the \ndevelopment of all countries and regions of the world, and in this regard recalling \nGeneral Assembly resolution A/76/3 , entitled “The Space 2030 Agenda: space as a \ndriver of sustainable development”, \n Recognizing that the prevention of an arms race in outer space would avert a \ngrave danger for international peace and security, \n Reaffirming the applicability of international law, including the Charter of th e \nUnited Nations, to outer space activities, \n Emphasizing the paramount importance of strict compliance with existing arms \nlimitation and disarmament agreements relevant to outer space, including bilateral \nagreements, and with the existing legal regime co ncerning the use of outer space, \n Reaffirming the need for all States Parties to fully comply with their obligations \nunder the Treaty on the Non -Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, \nS/2024/302 \n \n24-07462 2/3 \n Underscoring the importance of the Treaty on Principles Governing the \nActivities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon \nand Other Celestial Bodies (“the Outer Space Treaty”) as the cornerstone of the \ninternational legal regime governing outer space activities, containing the \nfundamental principle s of international space law and providing an indispensable \nframework for the conduct of outer space activities and in preserving a peaceful, \nsecure, safe, stable and sustainable outer space environment, \n Recalling that Article IV of the Outer Space Treat y obligates States Parties not \nto place in orbit around the Earth any objects carrying nuclear weapons or any other \nkinds of weapons of mass destruction, install such weapons on celestial bodies, or \nstation such weapons in outer space in any other manner, \n Recalling also that Article IX of the Outer Space Treaty provides that States \nParties shall be guided by the principle of cooperation and mutual assistance and shall \nconduct all their activities in outer space, including the Moon and other celestial \nbodie s, with due regard to the corresponding interests of all other States Parties, \n Reaffirming paragraph 80 of the Final Document of the Tenth Special Session \nof the General Assembly, in which it is stated that, in order to prevent an arms race in \nouter spac e, further measures should be taken and appropriate international \nnegotiations held in accordance with the spirit of the Outer Space Treaty, \n Recognizing that negotiations for the conclusion of an international agreement \nor agreements to prevent an arms ra ce in outer space remain a priority task of the \nConference on Disarmament, \n Recalling the Joint Statement of the Leaders of the Five Nuclear -Weapon States \nissued on January 3, 2022, on Preventing Nuclear War and Avoiding Arms Races, and \naffirming that a nu clear war cannot be won and must never be fought, \n 1. Urges that all Member States carrying out activities in the exploration and \nuse of outer space do so in full compliance with international law, including the \nCharter of the United Nations, in the inter est of maintaining international peace and \nsecurity and fostering international cooperation, collaboration and understanding; \n 2. Calls upon all States, in particular those with major space capabilities, to \ncontribute actively to the objective of the peace ful use of outer space and of the \nprevention of an arms race in outer space and to refrain from actions contrary to that \nobjective and to the relevant existing treaties in the interest of maintaining \ninternational peace and security and promoting internati onal cooperation; \n 3. Emphasizes the necessity of further measures, including political \ncommitments and legally binding instruments, with appropriate and effective \nprovisions for verification, to prevent an arms race in outer space in all its aspects, \nand in this regard, reiterates that the Conference on Disarmament, as the sole \nmultilateral disarmament negotiating forum, has the primary role in the negotiation \nof multilateral agreement or agreements, as appropriate, on the prevention of an arms \nrace in out er space in all its aspects, and urges the Conference on Disarmament to \nadopt and implement a balanced and comprehensive programme of work; \n 4. Affirms the obligation of all States Parties to fully comply with the Outer \nSpace Treaty, including not to place in orbit around the Earth any objects carrying \nnuclear weapons or any other kinds of weapons of mass destruction, install such \nweapons on celestial bo dies, or station such weapons in outer space in any other \nmanner; \n 5. Emphasizes with concern the grave consequences for the interests of all \nMember States, including but not limited to the negative repercussions for the long -\nterm sustainability of outer s pace activities and, in turn, on sustainable development \n S/2024/302 \n \n3/3 24-07462 \n on Earth, which could result from the detonation of a nuclear weapon or the use of \nany other kind of weapon of mass destruction in outer space; \n 6. Recalls the obligations of States Parties under mul tilateral treaties related \nto nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, and further calls on Member States not \nto develop nuclear weapons or any other kinds of weapons of mass destruction \nspecifically designed to be placed in orbit around the Earth, or to be installed on \ncelestial bodies, or to be stationed in outer space in any other manner; \n 7. Urges the promotion of the exploration and use of outer space for peaceful \npurposes and for the benefit of all peoples, including through renewed efforts to \nuphol d and promote universal accession to, and compliance with, the Outer Space \nTreaty, and appeals to all Member States which have not yet done so to become parties \nto the Outer Space Treaty without delay and without conditions; \n 8. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 7540, "page_count": 3, "extraction_error": null }
8
2,024
2024-04-18T00:00:00
S/2024/312
9609
Admission of new members
Admission of new Members
[ "USA" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2024/312
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9609
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2024_312.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2024/312 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n18 April 2024 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n24-07138 (E) 220424 \n*2407138* \n \n Algeria: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Having examined the application of the State of Palestine for admission to the \nUnited Nations ( S/2011/592 ), \n Recommends to the General Assembly that the State of Palestine be admitted to \nmembership in the United Nations. \n ", "char_count": 438, "page_count": 1, "extraction_error": null }
9
2,024
2024-03-28T00:00:00
S/2024/255
9591
Non-proliferation/Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Non-proliferation/DPRK
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2024/255
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9591
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2024_255.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2024/255 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n28 March 2024 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n24-05905 (E) 020424 \n*2405905* \n \nUnited States of America: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Recalling its previous relevant resolutions, including resolutions 825 (1993) , \n1540 (2004) , 1695 (2006) , 1718 (2006) , 1874 (2009) , 1887 (2009) , 1928 (2010) , 1985 \n(2011) , 2050 (2012) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2141 (2014) , 2207 (2015) , 2270 \n(2016) , 2276 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2345 (2017) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 \n(2017) , 2397 (2017) , 2407 (2018) , 2464 (2019) , 2515 (20 20), 2569 (2021) , 2627 \n(2022) , 2664 (2022) and 2680 (2023) as well as the statements of its President of \n6 October 2006 ( S/PRST/2006/41 ), 13 April 2009 ( S/PRST/2009/7 ), 16 April 2012, \n(S/PRST/2012/13 ), and 29 August 2017 ( S/PRST/2017/16 ), \n Recalling the creation, pursuant to paragraph 26 of resolution 1874 (2009) , of a \nPanel of Experts, under the direction of the Committee, to carry out the tasks provided \nfor by that paragraph, \n Recalling the 12 September 2023 interim report ( S/2023/656 ) by the Panel of \nExperts appointed by the Secretary -General pursuant to paragraph 26 of resolution \n1874 (2009) and the 7 March 2024 final report ( S/2024/215 ) by the Panel, \n Recalling the methodological standards for reports of sanctions monitoring \nmechanisms contained in the Report of t he Informal Working Group of the Security \nCouncil on General Issues of Sanctions ( S/2006/997 ), \n Welcoming the efforts made by the Secretariat to expand and improve the roster \nof experts for the Security Council Subsidiary Organs Branch, bearing in mind the \nguidance provided by the Note of the President ( S/2006/99 7), noting paragraph 11, \n Emphasizing , in that regard, the importance of credible, fact -based, independent \nassessments, analysis, and recommendations, in accordance with the mandate of the \nPanel of Experts, as specified in paragraph 26 of resolution 1874 (2009) , \n Determining that proliferation of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, as \nwell as their means of delivery continue to constitute a threat to international peace \nand security, \n Acting under Article 41 of Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, \n 1. Decides to extend until 30 April 2025 the mandate of the Panel of Experts, \nas specified in paragraph 26 of resolution 1874 (2009) and modified in paragraph 29 \nof resolution 2094 (2013) , decides t hat this mandate shall apply also with respect to \nthe measures imposed in resolutions 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 \n(2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , and 2664 (2022) , expresses its intent to review the \nmandate and take appropriate action regarding further extension no later than \nS/2024/255 \n \n24-05905 2/2 \n 24 March 2025, and requests the Secretary -General to take the necessary \nadministrative measures to this effect; \n 2. Requests the Panel of Experts to provide to the Committee no later than \n23 August 2024 a confidential midterm report with its findings and r ecommendations, \nand further requests that, after a discussion with the Committee, the Panel of Experts \nsubmit to the Council its midterm report on a confidential basis and provide an oral \nbriefing on the report to all UN Member States by 20 September 2024, and requests \nalso a final report to the Committee no later than 14 February 2025 with its findings \nand recommendations and further requests that, after a discussion with the \nCommittee, the Panel of Experts submit to the Council its final report no later t han \n21 March 2025; \n 3. Encourages the Panel of Experts to identify, gather information on, and keep \nthe Committee informed of instances and common patterns of DPRK non -compliance \nwith the measures imposed in relevant Security Council resolutions; \n 4. Reque sts the Panel of Experts to provide to the Committee a planned \nprogramme of work no later than thirty days after the Panel ’s reappointment, \nencourages the Committee to engage in regular discussions about this programme of \nwork and to engage regularly with the Panel about its work, and further requests the \nPanel of Experts to provide to the Committee any updates to this programme of work; \n 5. Underscores that the panel shall carry out credible, fact -based, \nindependent assessments, analysis, and recommendatio ns in an objective and \nimpartial manner and in accordance with the mandate of the Panel of Experts, as \nspecified in paragraph 26 of resolution 1874 (2009) ; \n 6. Recalls the measures imposed in resolutions 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , \n2356 (2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) and 2397 (2017) , and reaffirms that it will \nkeep the DPRK ’s actions under continuous review and that it is prepared to review, \nby 30 April 2025, the appropriateness of measures taken t o date, including the \nstrengthening, modification, suspension, or lifting of the measures as may be needed \nin light of DPRK compliance; \n 7. Decides that paragraph 12 (g ) of resolution 1718 shall be replaced by the \nfollowing: \n To report at least every 120 days to the Security Council on its work, with its \nobservations and recommendations, in particular on ways to strengthen the \neffectiveness of the measures imposed by paragraph 8 above; \n 8. Further expresses its intent to continue to follow the work of the Panel; \n 9. Urges all States, relevant United Nations bodies and other interested \nparties, to cooperate fully with the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1718 \n(2006) and the Panel of Experts, in particular by supplying any information at their \ndisposal on the implementation of the measures imposed by resolutions 1718 (2006) , \n1874 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 \n(2017) , 2375 (2017) , and 2397 (2017) ; \n 10. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 5948, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
10
2,024
2024-03-22T00:00:00
S/2024/239
9584
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "CHINA", "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
2
https://undocs.org/en/S/2024/239
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9584
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2024_239.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2024/239 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n22 March 2024 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n24-05580 (E) 2 60324 \n*2405580* \n \n United States of America: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Reaffirming the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, \n Recalling all of its relevant resolutions on the situation in the Middle East, \nincluding 2712 and 2720, \n Condemning all acts of terrorism, including the Hamas -led attacks of October 7, \n2023, as well as its taking and killing of hostages, murder of civilians, and sexual \nviolence including rape, and condemning also its use of civilian infrastructure for \nmilitary purposes and to hold hostages, \n Reaffirming that all parties to the conflict must comply with their obligations \nunder international law, including international humanitarian law and international \nhuman rights law, as applicable, including with regard to the protection of civilians, \n Emphasizing its grave concern for the safety and well -being of the more than \n130 hostages who continue to be held in the Gaza Strip by Hamas and other armed \ngroups, as well as its grave concern for the safety and well -being of the civilian \npopulation of Gaza, including the more than 1.5 million civilians now taking refuge \nin Rafah, as well as the wounded and the sick, women, children, persons with \ndisabilities as well as other civilians in vulnerable situations, \n Emphasizing its concern that a ground offensive into Rafah would result in \nfurther harm to civili ans and their further displacement including potentially into \nneighboring countries, and would have serious implications for regional peace and \nsecurity, and would increase the risk of violations of the parties’ obligations under \ninternational humanitarian law, \n Noting its deep concern for the significant number of civilians killed and injured \nas a result of the fighting since October 7, stressing the obligation for the parties to \nprotect civilians in accordance with international humanitarian law, and in t his regard \nemphasizing the urgent need for immediate and meaningful measures to reduce \nsignificantly civilian harm from ongoing and future operations, and also to prevent \nfurther displacement of civilians in Gaza, \n Noting also its concern for the extensive damage to civilian infrastructure in \nGaza as a result of the fighting since October 7, and underlining the obligation for all \nparties to the conflict to protect civilian objects according to international \nhumanitarian law and the need to also take all app ropriate measures to prevent further \ndamage to civilian infrastructure, including medical infrastructure and transports, \nS/2024/239 \n \n24-05580 2/5 \n Reaffirming its call for all parties, in a manner consistent with international \nhumanitarian law, to ensure the provision of goods and services essential for the \nsurvival of the civilian population and to allow and facilitate, in a manner consistent \nwith international humanitarian law, rapid and unhindered passage of humanitarian \nrelief to all civilians in need, and emphasizing the provi sion of humanitarian aid \nshould be consistent with the humanitarian principles of humanity, neutrality, \nimpartiality, and independence, \n Noting its deep concern about the threat of conflict -induced famine and \nepidemics presently facing the civilian populat ion in Gaza, as well as the number of \nundernourished people, and also that hunger in Gaza has reached catastrophic levels, \nand stressing , pursuant to Resolution 2417 (2018) , that responding effectively to \nhumanitarian needs in armed conflict, including the threat of conflict -induced famine \nand food insecurity in situations of armed conflict, requires respect for international \nhumanitarian law by all parties to conflict, underlining the parties’ obligations related \nto protecting civilians and civilian objects, meeting the basic needs of the civilian \npopulation within their territory or under their effective control, and allowing and \nfacilitating the rapid and unimpeded pa ssage of impartial humanitarian relief to all \nthose in need, \n Taking note of intensified diplomatic efforts by Egypt and Qatar, aimed at \nreleasing the hostages, increasing the provision and distribution of humanitarian aid, \nand alleviating the suffering of civilians in Gaza through an agreement for the release \nof hostages and an immediate ceasefire of roughly six weeks, \n Emphasizing that such a ceasefire should lay the foundation for a sustainable \nceasefire, \n Calling for upholding unchanged the historic sta tus quo at the holy sites in \nJerusalem in word and practice, to enable worship in peace, free from violence, threats \nand provocations, \n Noting that Hamas and other terrorist and armed extremist groups in Gaza do \nnot stand for the dignity or self -determina tion of the Palestinian people, and that \nHamas has been designated as a terrorist organization by numerous Member States, \n Stressing that the Gaza Strip constitutes an integral part of the territory occupied \nin 1967, and reiterating the vision of the two -State solution, with the Gaza Strip as \npart of the Palestinian State, \n 1. Determines the imperative of an immediate and sustained ceasefire to \nprotect civilians on all sides, allow for the delivery of essential humanitarian \nassistance, and alleviate humanitarian suffering, and towards that end unequivocally \nsupports ongoing international diplomatic efforts to secure such a ceasefire in \nconnection with the release of all remaining hostages; \n 2. Emphasizes its full support for using the window of opportunity created \nby any ceasefire to intensify diplomatic and other efforts aimed at creating the \nconditions for a sustainable cessation of hostilities and lasting peace as called for in \nResolution 2720; \n 3. Reiterates its demand that all parties to the conflict comply with their \nobligations under international law, including international humani tarian law, \nincluding with regard to the conduct of hostilities and the protection of civilians and \ncivilian objects, humanitarian access, and the protection of humanitarian relief and \nmedical personnel, their assets and infrastructure; \n 4. Emphasizes the urgent need to expand the flow of humanitarian assistance \nto civilians in the entire Gaza Strip and reiterates its demand for the lifting of all \n S/2024/239 \n \n3/5 24-05580 \n barriers to the provision of humanitarian assistance at scale, in line with resolutions \n2712 (2023) and 2720 (2023) ; \n 5. Rejects any forced displacement of the civilian population in Gaza in \nviolation of international law, including international humanitarian law and \ninternational human rights law, as applicable; \n 6. Reiterates its d emand that Hamas and other armed groups immediately \ngrant humanitarian access to all remaining hostages; \n 7. Demands that all parties comply with their obligations under international \nlaw in relation to all persons they detain, including applicable obligat ions under \ninternational humanitarian law and international human rights law, and respect the \ndignity and human rights of all individuals detained; \n 8. Urges Member States to intensify their efforts to suppress the financing of \nterrorism, including by rest ricting financing of Hamas through applicable national -\nlevel authorities, in accordance with international law and consistent with Resolution \n2462 (2019) ; \n 9. Reiterat es its demand for all parties to the conflict to allow, facilitate, and \nenable, in accordance with applicable international humanitarian law, the full, \nimmediate, safe, sustained and unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance at \nscale directly to the P alestinian civilian population throughout the Gaza Strip, \nincluding by facilitating the use of all available routes to and throughout the entire \nGaza Strip, including border crossings; \n 10. Directs the Secretary -General to provide the Senior Humanitarian a nd \nReconstruction Coordinator for Gaza (“the Senior Coordinator”), the Special \nCoordinator for the Middle East Peace Process (“the Special Coordinator”) and the \nUN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator with the personnel, resources, and \nsupport necessary a nd underscores its full support for the Senior Coordinator’s \nendeavors, pursuant to resolution 2720, to expeditiously establish a UN mechanism \nfor expediting, streamlining, and accelerating the process of providing assistance \nwhile continuing to help ensur e that aid reaches its civilian destination, in \ncoordination with other UN representatives and entities; \n 11. Requests that all UN coordinators align their respective efforts to support \nthe Senior Coordinator and ensure a more coherent, unified, and effect ive \nhumanitarian effort; \n 12. Demands that the parties to the conflict engage constructively and \ncooperate with UN efforts on the ground, including but not limited to the Senior \nCoordinator’s efforts to expand the provision of aid into Gaza, including by e nsuring \nsustainable and unimpeded flow of assistance by all available routes and through all \nnecessary crossing points, including the Karem Abu Salem/Kerem Shalom Border \nCrossing, and also by cooperating to open additional crossings and a maritime \ncorridor as soon as possible, and stresses the importance of respecting and protecting \nborder crossings and other infrastructure used and proposed for use in the delivery of \nhumanitarian assistance at scale; \n 13. Stresses also the importance of the Senior Coordin ator leading and \ncoordinating the planning and preparations by the UN for early recovery and \nreconstruction of Gaza, and in this regard recognizes initial steps by the Office of the \nUN Special Coordinator (UNSCO), in collaboration with the World Bank and t he \nEuropean Union, towards completing a Rapid Damage and Needs Assessment in \nnorthern Gaza, and underscores the urgency for completing this assessment; \n 14. Underscores that the UN Mechanism for accelerated provision of assistance \nestablished pursuant to R esolution 2720 is not a replacement for other preexisting aid \nS/2024/239 \n \n24-05580 4/5 \n efforts, and directs the Senior Coordinator ensure that the mechanism help to facilitate \nan immediate resumption of the provision of commercial good s including materials and \nequipment, which wou ld complement aid deliveries and are necessary to repair and help \nensure the functioning of critical infrastructure, provide essential services, and would \nlay the foundation for successful future reconstruction Gaza ; \n 15. Emphasizes that humanitarian perso nnel and assets must be respected and \nprotected and reiterates its demand that all parties scrupulously comply with their \nobligations under international law, including international humanitarian law and \ninternational human rights law, as applicable, in pa rticular with regard to the \nprotection of civilians and civilian objects, and deplores all attacks against civilians \nand civilian objects, as well as all violence and hostilities against civilians, and all \nacts of terrorism; \n 16. Emphasizes also that hospi tals, other medical facilities, medical personnel, \nunits, and transport must be respected and protected by all parties in accordance with \ninternational humanitarian law; \n 17. Demands all parties to the conflict fully respect humanitarian notification \nand d econfliction mechanisms, and remediate any deficiencies, to help ensure the \nsafety and security of United Nations and associated humanitarian personnel, \nconsistent with international humanitarian law, without prejudice to their freedom of \nmovement and acce ss, enable the immediate, safe, sustained and unhindered delivery \nof humanitarian assistance at scale directly to the Palestinian civilian population \nthroughout the Gaza Strip, and also to help facilitate the movement of aid convoys \nand patients, in partic ular sick and injured children and their care givers; \n 18. Directs the parties to allow for the necessary equipment be provided to UN \npersonnel and associated agencies, including satellite phones, radio equipment, armored \nvehicles, and other items necessar y for their safety, contingent on the provision of \nassurances that such equipment will only be used for humanitarian purposes ; \n 19. Stresses the key role of all UN humanitarian agencies in providing life -\nsaving assistance, and in this regard welcomes the d ecision by the Secretary General \nto both immediately initiate an investigation of allegations that some United Nations \nand Relief Works Agency (UNRWA) personnel participated in the October 7 attacks, \nand also appoint an independent Review Group to assess w hether UNRWA is doing \neverything within its power to ensure its neutrality, and underscores the vital \nimportance of full cooperation, including the sharing of information, with these \ninvestigations; \n 20. Rejects actions that reduce the territory of Gaza, i ncluding through the \nestablishment officially or unofficially of so -called buffer zones, as well as the \nwidespread, systematic demolition of civilian infrastructure; \n 21. Condemns calls by government ministers for the resettlement of Gaza and \nrejects any attempt at demographic or territorial change in Gaza; \n 22. Emphasizes the importance of preventing spillover in the region, including \nalong the Blue Line, and, in this regard, calls on all parties to exercise maximum \nrestraint; \n 23. Reaffirms its condemna tion in the strongest terms of the attacks carried \nout by the Houthis on vessels in the Red Sea and its demand that they cease \nimmediately, consistent with Resolution 2722 (2024) ; \n 24. Stresses that lasting peace can only be based on an enduring commitment \nto mutual recognition, full respect for human rights, and freedom from violence and \nincitement to violence; \n S/2024/239 \n \n5/5 24-05580 \n 25. Reiterates its unwavering commitment to the vision o f the two -State \nsolution where two democratic States, Israel and Palestine, live side by side in peace \nwithin secure and recognized borders, consistent with international law and relevant \nUN resolutions, and in this regard stresses the importance of unifying the Gaza Strip \nwith the West Bank under the Palestinian Authority; \n 26. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter . \n ", "char_count": 14434, "page_count": 5, "extraction_error": null }
11
2,024
2024-02-20T00:00:00
S/2024/173
9552
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "USA" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2024/173
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9552
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2024_173.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2024/173 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n20 February 2024 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n24-03217 (E) 220224 \n*2403217* \n \n Algeria: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Reaffirming the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, \n Recalling all its relevant resolutions on the situation in the Middle East, \nincluding the Palestinian question, \n Recalling also the Order delivered on 26 January 2024 by the In ternational \nCourt of Justice indicating provisional measures to Israel in the case concerning the \napplication of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of \nGenocide (South Africa v. Israel) in relation to the right of the Palestinian p eople in \nthe Gaza Strip to be protected from all acts within the scope of Article II and \nArticle III of the Convention, \n Recalling further the letter dated 6 December 2023 of the Secretary -General, \nunder Article 99 of the Charter of the United Nations, ad dressed to the President of \nthe Security Council ( S/2023/962 ), \n Reiterating its demand that all parties to the conflict comply with their \nobligations under international law, including international humanitarian law and \ninternational human rights law, in particular with regard to the conduct of hostilities \nand the pro tection of civilians and civilian objects, and recalling the obligation to \nrespect and protect humanitarian relief and medical personnel as well as medical \ninfrastructure, medical transports and the wounded and sick, and to refrain from \ndepriving the Pales tinian civilian population in the Gaza Strip of essential goods and \nservices indispensable to their survival and humanitarian assistance, consistent with \ninternational humanitarian law and international human rights law, \n Reaffirming the obligations of all parties regarding the provision of \nhumanitarian assistance, and its demand that they allow, facilitate and enable the \nimmediate, full, safe and unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance at scale \ndirectly to the Palestinian civilian population through out the Gaza Strip, \n Welcoming the appointment of Ms. Sigrid Kaag, as Senior Humanitarian and \nReconstruction Coordinator for Gaza pursuant to its resolution 2720, underscoring \nthe need to provide her team with the resources and support necessary to fulfil her \nmandate, and emphasizing the urgent need to expand the flow of humanitarian \nassistance to civilians in the Gaza Strip, \n Reaffirming its strong concern for the disproportionate and grave effect that the \nconflict is having on the civilian population, wit h particular impact on the lives and \nS/2024/173 \n \n24-03217 2/2 \n well-being of children, women, and persons with disabilities as well as other civilians \nin vulnerable situations, \n Expressing grave concern over the dire and urgently deteriorating humanitarian \nsituation in the Gaza Str ip and the adverse conditions of life for and suffering of the \nPalestinian civilian population, \n Expressing also grave concern over the impact of the situation in Gaza on \nregional and international peace and security, \n Emphasizing the imperative of account ability for all violations of international \nlaw, \n Stressing that the Gaza Strip constitutes an integral part of the territory occupied \nin 1967, and reiterating the vision of the two -state solution, with the Gaza Strip as \npart of the Palestinian State, \n 1. Demands an immediate humanitarian ceasefire that must be respected by \nall parties; \n 2. Reiterates its demand that all parties scrupulously comply with their \nobligations under international law, including international humanitarian law and \ninternational hum an rights law, in particular including with regard to the protection \nof civilians and civilian objects, and in this regard deplores all attacks against \ncivilians and civilian objects, as well as all violence and hostilities against civilians, \nand all acts of terrorism; \n 3. Rejects forced displacement of the Palestinian civilian population, \nincluding women and children, in violation of international law, including \ninternational humanitarian law and international human rights law, and demands an \nimmediate end to any such violations; \n 4. Demands the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, as well \nas ensuring humanitarian access to address medical needs of all hostages, and further \ndemands that the parties comply with their obligations under intern ational law in \nrelation to all persons they detain and respect their human rights; \n 5. Reiterates its call for the full, rapid, safe, and unhindered humanitarian \naccess into and throughout the entire Gaza Strip and for the urgent, continuous and \nsufficient provision of humanitarian assistance at scale to the Palestinian civilian \npopulation, including by facilitating the use of all available routes to and throughout \nthe entire Gaza Strip, including border crossings, in accordance with international \nhumanitar ian law and its relevant resolutions; \n 6. Demands the implementation of its resolutions 2712 (2023) and 2720 \n(2023) in full; \n 7. Reiterates its unwavering commitment to the vision of the two -State \nsolution where two democratic States, Israel and Palestin e, live side by side in peace \nwithin secure and recognized borders, consistent with international law and relevant \nUN resolutions, and in this regard stresses the importance of unifying the Gaza Strip \nwith the West Bank under the Palestinian Authority; \n 8. Emphasizes the importance of preventing further escalation in the region, \nand, in this regard, calls on all parties to exercise maximum restraint and calls on all \nthose with influence on the parties to work toward this objective; \n 9. Decides to remain ac tively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 5846, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
12
2,023
2023-12-22T00:00:00
Oral amendment
9520
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "USA" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9520
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9520
{ "has_pdf": false, "filename": null, "text": null, "char_count": 0, "page_count": 0, "extraction_error": null }
13
2,023
2023-12-08T00:00:00
S/2023/970
9499
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "USA" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2023/970
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9499
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2023_970.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2023/970 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n8 December 2023 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n23-24906 (E) 131223 \n*2324906* \n \n Afghanistan, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, \nAzerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, \nBelgium, Belize, Benin, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Bosnia and \nHerzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Cambodia, Central African \nRepubli c, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa \nRica, Cuba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, \nDominican Republic, Egypt, El Salvador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, \nFinland, Gambia, Grenada, Guyana, Iceland, Indonesia, Iraq, \nIreland, Jamaica, Jo rdan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kuwait, \nKyrgyzstan, Lao People ’s Democratic Republic, Lebanon, Lesotho, \nLibya, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Maldives, Malta, Mauritania, \nMexico, Morocco, , Namibia, New Zealand Nicaragua, Nigeria, \nNorway, Oman, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines , Poland, Portugal, \nQatar, Russian Federation, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, \nSaint Vincent and the Grenadines, San Marino, Saudi Arabia, \nSenegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, Somalia, \nSouth Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tajikistan, \nThailand, Timor -Leste, Trinidad and Tobago, Türkiye, Uganda, \nUnited Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Venezuela (Bolivarian \nRepublic of), Viet Nam, Yemen and Zimbabwe: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Recalling its resolutions on the situation on the Middle East, \n Taking note of and acting upon the letter dated 6 December 2023 of the \nSecretary -General, under Article 99 of the Charter of the United Nations, addressed \nto the President of the Security Cou ncil ( S/2023/962 ), \n Expressing grave concern over the catastrophic humanitarian situation in the \nGaza Strip and the suffering of the Palestinian civilian population, and emphasizing \nthat the Palestinian and Israeli civilian populations must be protected in accordance \nwith international humanitarian law, \n 1. Demands an immediate humanitarian ceasefire; \n 2. Reiterates its demand that all parties comply with their obligations under \ninternational law, including international humanitarian law, notably with rega rd to the \nprotection of civilians; \nS/2023/970 \n \n23-24906 2/2 \n 3. Demands the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, as well \nas ensuring humanitarian access; \n 4. Requests the Secretary -General to report to the Council on an urgent and \ncontinuing basis on the state of i mplementation of the present resolution; \n 5. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 2615, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
14
2,023
2023-10-25T00:00:00
S/2023/792
9453
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "CHINA", "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
2
https://undocs.org/en/S/2023/792
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9453
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2023_792.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2023/792 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n25 October 2023 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n23-20737 (E) 271023 \n*2320737* \n \n United States of America: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Reaffirming the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, \n Recalling its resolutions on combatting terrorism, against kidnapping and \nhostage taking of civilians by terrorist organizati ons, on the protection of civilians \nand children in armed conflict, on hunger in conflict, and on the situation in the \nMiddle East, and recalling that any measures taken to counter terrorism must comply \nwith all obligations under international law, in part icular international human rights \nlaw, international refugee law, and international humanitarian law, \n Expressing deep concern at instances of discrimination, intolerance and violent \nextremism, manifesting in the form of hate speech or violence based on ra ce, sex, \nethnicity or religion or belief, such as but not limited to persons belonging to religious \ncommunities, in particular cases motivated by Islamophobia, antisemitism or \nChristianophobia, and other forms of intolerance, \n Reaffirming that terrorism in all forms and manifestations constitutes one of the \nmost serious threats to international peace and security and that any acts of terrorism \nare criminal and unjustifiable regardless of their motivations, whenever and by \nwhomsoever committed, \n Expressing grave concern at the deterioration of the situation in the region, and \nemphasizing that all civilian populations – including Israelis and Palestinians – must \nbe protected in accordance with international humanitarian law and international \nhuman rights law, \n Expressing deep concern for the humanitarian situation in Gaza and for its grave \nimpact on the civilian population, especially the disproportionate ef fect on children, \nand underlining the need for full, rapid, safe and unhindered humanitarian access, \n Recalling its desire that a lasting end to the Israeli -Palestinian conflict can only \nbe achieved by peaceful means, based on its relevant resolutions, \n Noting that Hamas and other terrorist groups in Gaza do not stand for the dignity \nor self -determination of the Palestinian people and that Hamas has been designated \nas a terrorist organization by numerous Member States, \n Determined to combat by all means in accordance with the Charter of the United \nNations and other obligations under international law, including international human \nrights law, international refugee law, and international humanitarian law, threats to \ninternational peace and security caused by terrorist acts, \nS/2023/792 \n \n23-20737 2/3 \n 1. Unequivocally rejects and condemns the heinous terrorist attacks by \nHamas and other terrorist groups that took place in Israel starting 7 October 2023, as \nwell as the taking and killing of hostages, murder, torture, rape, sexual violenc e, and \ncontinued indiscriminate firing of rockets; \n 2. Expresses its deepest sympathy and condolences to the victims and their \nfamilies and to the Government of Israel and all Governments whose citizens were \ntargeted and lost their lives in the above -menti oned attacks; \n 3. Further expresses its deepest sympathy and condolences to Palestinian \ncivilians and all other civilians who have lost their lives since 7 October 2023, \nincluding at the Al -Ahli Hospital on 17 October 2023; \n 4. Reaffirms the inherent right of all States to individual and collective self -\ndefense, and also reaffirms that in responding to terrorist attacks, Member States must \nfully comply with all their obligations under international law, in particular \ninternational human rights law, internat ional refugee law, and international \nhumanitarian law; \n 5. Strongly urges all parties to fully respect and comply with obligations \nunder international law, including international human rights law and international \nhumanitarian law, including those related to the conduct of hostilities and to the \nprotection of the civilian population, including civilians who are trying to get to \nsafety, and civilian infrastructure, and reiterates the need to take appropriate steps to \nensure the safety and well -being of civi lians and their protection, as well as \nhumanitarian workers and assets; \n 6. Reaffirms that any movement of people must be voluntary, safe, and \nconsistent with international law and urges all parties to take appropriate steps to \npromote the safety and well -being of civilians and their protection, including \nchildren, in allowing their safe movement; \n 7. Condemns in the strongest terms all violence and hostilities against \ncivilians, as well as the continued gross, systematic and widespread abuses of human \nrights, violations of international humanitarian law, and depraved acts of destruction \ncarried out by Hamas, including its deplorable use of civilians as human shields and \nits attempt to thwart the protection of civilians; \n 8. Demands the immediate and uncondi tional release of all remaining \nhostages taken by Hamas and other terrorist groups, as well as their continued safety, \nwell-being, and humane treatment consistent with international law and expresses \nappreciation for the efforts by all states, including Qa tar, for the release on 20 October \n2023 of two hostages taken by Hamas; \n 9. Calls for all measures , specifically to include humanitarian pauses, to \nallow the full, rapid, safe, and unhindered humanitarian access, consistent with \ninternational humanitarian law, for United Nations humanitarian agencies and their \nimplementing partners, the International Committee of the Red Cross and other \nimpartial humanitarian organizations, to facilitate the continuous, sufficient and \nunhindered provision of essential goods and services important to the well -being of \ncivilians in Gaza, including especially water, electricity, fuel, food, and medical \nsupplies; \n 10. Welcomes the announcement on 21 October 2023 by the Secretary General \nof the initial provision of humanitarian s upplies to civilians in Gaza via the Rafah \nCrossing, as well as the additional delivery of supplies on 22 October 2023, and calls \non Member States to further support the efforts of the United Nations, Egypt, Jordan, \nand others to further allow the full, ra pid, safe, and unhindered access consistent with \ninternational humanitarian law and to build on this important first step, including by \n S/2023/792 \n \n3/3 23-20737 \n advancing such practical steps such as the establishment of humanitarian corridors \nand other initiatives for the sustain able delivery of humanitarian aid to civilians; \n 11. Reiterates the call on all parties to armed conflict to comply with their \nobligations under international humanitarian law including regarding respecting and \nprotecting civilians and taking constant care to spare civilian objects, including such \nobjects critical to the delivery of essential services to the civilian population, \nrefraining from attacking, destroying, removing or rendering useless objects that are \nindispensable to the survival of the civilia n population and respecting and protecting \nhumanitarian personnel and consignments used for humanitarian relief operations; \n 12. Emphasizes that civilian and humanitarian facilities, including medical \nhospitals, medical facilities, schools, places of worsh ip, and facilities of the UN, as \nwell as humanitarian personnel, and medical personnel exclusively engaged in \nmedical duties, and their means of transport, must be respected and protected, \naccording to international humanitarian law, and calls on all parti es to act consistently \nwith these principles and rules; \n 13. Underscores the importance of coordination and deconfliction to protect \nall humanitarian sites, including UN facilities, and to help facilitate the movement of \naid convoys; \n 14. Urges Member Stat es to intensify their efforts to suppress the financing of \nterrorism, including by restricting financing of Hamas through applicable national -\nlevel authorities, in accordance with international law and consistent with resolution \n2482 (2019) ; \n 15. Calls on all States and international organizations to intensify urgent, \nconcrete steps to support efforts by the United Nations and regional States to prevent \nthe violence in Gaza from escalating, spilling over or expanding to other areas in the \nregion, and calls on all those with influence to work towards this objective, including \nby demanding the immediate cessation by Hezbollah and other armed -groups of all \nattacks which con stitute clear violations of resolution 1701 (2006) and relevant \nSecurity Council resolutions; \n 16. Calls on all States to take practical steps to prevent the export of arms and \nmateriel to armed militias and terrorist groups operating in Gaza, including Hamas; \n 17. Stresses that lasting peace can only be based on an enduring commitment \nto mutual recognition, full respect for human rights, freedom from violence and \nincit ement, and affirms the urgency of diplomatic efforts to achieve a comprehensive \npeace based on the vision of a region where two democratic states, Israel and \nPalestine, live side by side in peace with secure and recognized borders as envisioned \nin its prio r resolutions, and calls for the resumption of Israeli -Palestinian negotiations \nbased on the relevant United Nations resolutions including a two -State solution; \n 18. Expresses its solidarity with all the people who long for lasting peace \nbased on a two -state solution, and also its support for practical measures, consistent \nwith international law, necessary to contribute to ending the cycle of violence; \nrebuilding trust and confidence, and creating the necessary conditions to advance \npeace and security; \n 19. Decides to remain seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 9947, "page_count": 3, "extraction_error": null }
15
2,023
2023-10-18T00:00:00
S/2023/773
9442
The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question
Middle East, including Palestinian question
[ "USA" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2023/773
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9442
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2023_773.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2023/773 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n18 October 2023 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n23-20284 (E) 201023 \n*2320284* \n \nBrazil: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Guided by the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, \n Recalling resolutions 242 (1967) , 338 (1973) , 446 (1979) , 452 (1979) , 465 \n(1980) , 476 (1980) , 478 (1980) , 1397 (2002) , 1515 (2003) , and 1850 (2008) and 2334 \n(2016) , \n Reaffirming that any acts of terrorism are criminal and unjustifiable regardless \nof their motivations, whenever and by whomsoever committed, \n Expressing grave concern at the escalation of violence and the deterioration of \nthe situation in the region, in particular the resulting heavy civilian casualties, an d \nemphasizing that civilians in Israel and in the occupied Palestinian territory, including \nEast Jerusalem, must be protected, in accordance with international humanitarian law, \n Expressing deep concern for the humanitarian situation in Gaza and for its g rave \neffect for the civilian population, largely comprised of children, and underlining the \nneed for full, rapid, safe and unhindered humanitarian access, \n Encouraging efforts aiming at a cessation of hostilities that would help to ensure \nthe protection of civilians both in Israel and in the occupied Palestinian territory, \nincluding East Jerusalem, \n Reiterating its vision of a region where two democratic States, Israel and \nPalestine, live side by side in peace within secure and recognized borders, \n Recallin g that a lasting solution to the Israeli -Palestinian conflict can only be \nachieved by peaceful means, based on its relevant resolutions, \n 1. Firmly condemns all violence and hostilities against civilians and all acts \nof terrorism; \n 2. Unequivocally rejects and condemns the heinous terrorist attacks by \nHamas that took place in Israel starting 7 October 2023 and the taking of hostages; \n 3. Calls for the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, \ndemanding for their safety, well -being, and humane tre atment in compliance with \ninternational law; \n 4. Urges all parties to fully comply with their obligations under international \nlaw, including international human rights law and international humanitarian law, \nincluding those related to the conduct of hostil ities, including in relation to the \nprotection of civilians and civilian infrastructure, as well as humanitarian workers \nS/2023/773 \n \n23-20284 2/2 \n and assets and to allow for and facilitate humanitarian access for essential supplies \nand services to those in need; \n 5. Strongly urges the continuous, sufficient and unhindered provision of \nessential goods and services to civilians, including electricity, water, fuel, food, and \nmedical supplies, stressing the imperative, under international humanitarian law, to \nensure civilians are not d eprived of objects indispensable to their survival; \n 6. Calls for the rescission of the order for civilians and UN staff to evacuate \nall areas in Gaza north of the Wadi Gaza and relocate in southern Gaza; \n 7. Calls for humanitarian pauses to allow full, ra pid, safe and unhindered \nhumanitarian access for United Nations humanitarian agencies and their \nimplementing partners, the International Committee of the Red Cross and other \nimpartial humanitarian organizations, and encourages the establishment of \nhumanita rian corridors and other initiatives for the delivery of humanitarian aid to \ncivilians; \n 8. Stresses the importance of a humanitarian notification mechanism to \nprotect UN facilities and all humanitarian sites, and to ensure the movement of aid \nconvoys; \n 9. Calls for the respect and protection, consistent with international \nhumanitarian law, of all medical personnel and humanitarian personnel exclusively \nengaged in medical duties, their means of transport and equipment, as well as \nhospitals and other medical facilities; \n 10. Emphasizes the importance of preventing spillover in the region and, in \nthis regard, calls on all parties to exercise maximum restraint and on all those with \ninfluence on them to work toward this objective; \n 11. Decides to remain seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 4250, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
16
2,023
2023-08-30T00:00:00
S/2023/638
9408
The situation in Mali
Mali
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2023/638
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9408
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2023_638.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2023/638 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n30 August 2023 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n23-16801 (E) 010923 \n*2316801* \n \n France and United Arab Emirates: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Recalling all its previous resolutions, statements of its President and press \nstatements on the situation in Mali, and also recalling resolution 2664 (2022) , \n Reaffirming its strong commitment to the sovereignt y, unity and territorial \nintegrity of Mali, emphasizing that the Malian authorities have primary responsibility \nfor the provision of stability and security throughout the territory of Mali, and \nunderscoring the importance of achieving national ownership of peace - and security -\nrelated initiatives, \n Recalling the provisions of the Agreement on Peace and Reconciliation in Mali \n(“the Agreement”) calling upon the Security Council to give its full support to the \nAgreement, to closely monitor its implementation a nd, if necessary, to take measures \nagainst anyone hindering the implementation of the commitments contained therein \nor the realization of its objectives, \n Reiterating that the United Nations, the African Union, the Economic \nCommunity of West African States (ECOWAS) and other international partners \nremain firmly committed to the implementation of the Agreement as a means to \nachieve long -term peace and stability in Mali, commending the role played by Algeria \nand other members of the international mediation te am to assist the Malian parties to \nimplement the Agreement, emphasizing the need for increased engagement by the \nmembers of the international mediation team for the implementation of the \nAgreement, and further underlining the central role the United Nation s should \ncontinue to play to support and oversee the implementation of the Agreement by the \nMalian parties to the Agreement, \n Expressing concern at the stalled implementation of the Agreement and threats \nto the ceasefire, calling on all parties to adhere t o the Agreement and implement its \nprovisions, and to cooperate fully with the United Nations during MINUSMA’s \ndrawdown, withdrawal and liquidation to ensure the orderly and safe withdrawal of \nthe mission, as well as to mitigate any negative impact of MINUS MA’s withdrawal \non the Agreement, \n Recalling the need for Member States to ensure that all measures taken by them \nto implement this resolution comply with their obligations under international law, \nincluding international humanitarian law, international h uman rights law and \ninternational refugee law, as applicable, \n Taking note of the decisions of the Security Council Committee established \npursuant to resolution 2374 (2017) concerning Mali (“the Commit tee”) of \nS/2023/638 \n \n23-16801 2/2 \n 20 December 2018 and 10 July 2019 that several individuals be placed on the list of \nindividuals and entities subject to measures pursuant to resolution 2374 (2017) (“the \n2374 Sanctions List”) and further taking note of the intention of the Committee to \nconsider the removal of these individuals from the 2374 Sanctions List if the priority \nmeasures listed in paragraph 4 of resolution 2584 (20 21) are fully implemented and \nthe individuals designated cease all illicit activities, including those listed in the \nstatement of case, while stressing that the Security Council has not yet seen sufficient \nprogress to merit such consideration, \n Taking not e of the final report ( S/2023/578 ) of the Panel of Experts, \n Noting the importance of continued cooperation and information exchange \nbetween the Panel of Experts and all other United Nations entities operat ing in Mali, \nwithin their mandates and capabilities, \n Acknowledging the letter from the Transition Government of Mali dated \n15 August 2023 ( S/2023/605 ) and its request to lift the sanctions regime concernin g \nMali, \n Determining that the situation in Mali continues to constitute a threat to \ninternational peace and security in the region, \n Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, \n 1. Decides to renew until 31 August 2024 the measures as set out in \nparagraphs 1 to 7 of resolution 2374 (2017) ; \n 2. Reaffirms that these measures shall apply to individuals and entities as \ndesignated by the Com mittee, as set forth in paragraphs 8 and 9 of resolution 2374 \n(2017) ; \n 3. Decides to extend until 30 September 2024 the mandate of the Panel of \nExperts, as set out in paragraphs 11 to 15 of resolution 2374 (2017) , recalls paragraph \n6 of resolution 2664 (2022) , expresses its intention to review the mandate and take \nappropriate action regarding it s further extension no later than 31 August 2024, \nrequests the Secretary -General to take the necessary administrative measures as \nexpeditiously as possible to re -establish the Panel of Experts, in consultation with the \nCommittee, drawing, as appropriate, o n the expertise of the current members of the \nPanel of Experts, and calls upon all Member States to facilitate the work of the Panel; \n 4. Requests the Panel of Experts to provide to the Council, after discussion \nwith the Committee, a midterm report no later than 28 February 2024, a final report \nno later than 15 August 2024, and periodic updates in between, as appropriate; \n 5. Emphasizes its readine ss to review the continuation of the measures \ncontained in resolution 2374 (2017) , including modification, suspension or lifting of \nthe measures, as may be appropriate at any time; \n 6. Decides to remai n actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 5591, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
17
2,023
2023-07-11T00:00:00
S/2023/506
9371
The situation in the Middle East
Middle East (Syria)
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2023/506
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9371
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2023_506.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2023/506 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n11 July 2023 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n23-13545 (E) 130723 \n*2313545* \n \n Brazil and Switzerland: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Recalling its resolutions 2042 (2012) , 2043 (2012) , 2118 (2013) , 2139 (2014) , \n2165 (2014) , 2175 (2014) , 2191 (2014) , 2209 (2015) , 2235 (2015) , 2254 (2015) , 2258 \n(2015) , 2268 (2016) , 2286 (2016) , 2332 (2016) , 2336 (2016) , 2393 (2017) , 2401 \n(2018) , 2449 (20 18), 2504 (2020) , 2533 (2020) , 2585 (2021) , 2642 (2022) , 2672 \n(2023) and its Presidential Statements of 3 August 2011 ( S/PRST/2011/16 ), 21 March \n2012 (S/PRST/2012/6 ), 5 April 2012 ( S/PRST/2012/10 ), 2 October 2013 \n(S/PRST/2013/15 ), 24 April 2015 ( S/PRST/201 5/10 ), 17 August 2015 \n(S/PRST/2015/15 ), and 8 October 2019 ( S/PRST/2019/12 ), \n Reaffirming its strong commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity and \nterritorial integrity of Syria and to the purposes and principles of the C harter of the \nUnited Nati ons, \n Encouraging efforts to improve cross -line delivery of humanitarian assistance \nand calling on all relevant parties to further promote, consistent with United Nations \nassessments of need, unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance to all parts of \nthe country, \n Determining that the devastating humanitarian situation in Syria continues to \nconstitute a threat to peace and security in the region, \n Recalling the need for all parties to respect the relevant provisions of \ninternation al humanitarian law and the UN guiding principles of humanitarian \nemergen cy assistance, \n Expressing grave concern at the long -term consequences of the devastating 6 th \nFebruary 2023 earthquakes that struck Türkiye and Syria; affirming solidarity with \nall the people affected b y this natural disaster of major magnitude, and commending \nthe wide -ranging local, regional and international response to the earthquakes and the \nindispensable and ongoing efforts of the United Nations, its specialized agencies, \nhumanitarian as well as med ical personnel to alleviate the impact of this disaster on \nthe Syrian people, \n Expressing in this regard grave concern at the compounded impacts of the \nearthquakes and ongoing consequences of the COVID -19 pandemic and recalling the \nneed for full, safe and unhindered humanitarian access, without delay, for \nhumanitarian as well as medical personnel, their equipment, transport and supplies in \norder to facilitate the provision of humanitarian assistance, including vaccinations, to \nall parts of Syria without di scrimination, \nS/2023/506 \n \n23-13545 2/3 \n Recognizing that humanitarian activities are broader than solely addressing the \nimmediate needs of the affected population and should include support to essential \nservices through water, sanitation, health, education, electricity where essen tial to \nrestore access to basic services, humanitarian mine action and shelter early recovery \nprojects, and calling for increased humanitarian funding, \n Acknowledging the scale of the displacement crisis and underscoring the \nimportance of building conditio ns for safe, voluntary, informed and dignified returns, \n Underscoring that Member States are obligated under Article 25 of the Charter \nof the United Nations to accept and carry out the Council’s decisions, \n 1. Demands the full and immediate implementation of all provisions of all \nrelevant Security Council resolutions, including resolutions 2139 (2014) , 2165 \n(2014) , 2191 (2014) , 2258 (2015) , 2332 (2016) , 2393 (2017) , 2401 (2018) , 2449 \n(2018) , 2504 (2020) , 2533 (2020) , 2585 (2021) 2642 (2022) , and 2672 (2023 ); \n 2. Decides to extend the decisions in paragraphs 2 and 3 of Security Council \nresolution 2165 (2014) , for a period of 9 months, that is until 10 April 2024, only for \nthe border crossing at Bab al -Hawa, and requests the Secretary -General to provide a \nspecial report on the humanitarian needs in Syria no later than 10 March 2024; \n 3. Calls upon all Member States to respond with practical steps to address \nthe urgent needs of the Syrian people in light of the long -term negative consequences \nof the recent ea rthquakes and the continued profound socio -economic and \nhumanitarian impact of the COVID -19 pandemic on Syria, as a country in situation \nof complex humanitarian emergency, including through broadening the humanitarian \nactivities, and increased humanitarian funding; \n 4. Recognizes ongoing efforts and calls for the further expansion of \nhumanitarian activities in Syria, including water, sanitation, health, education, \nelectricity where essential to restore access to basic services, humanitarian mine \naction and shelter early recovery projects, undertaken by humanitarian organizations, \nand calls upon other international humanitarian agencies and relevant parties to \nenhance support for them; \n 5. Demands that all parties allow and facilitate rapid and unhindered pa ssage \nof humanitarian relief for civilians in need; \n 6. Calls upon all relevant parties to enable cross -line deliveries of \nhumanitari an assistance to all parts of the country, including by providing timely \nsecurit y guarantee s to ensure the safe passage of cross -line convoys and humanitarian \npersonnel; \n 7. Requests the Secretary -General to provide a report on a regular basis, at \nleast every 60 days, on the implementation of resolutions 2139 (2014) , 2165 (2014) , \n2191 (2014) , 2258 (2015) , 2332 (2016) , 2393 (2 017) , 2401 (2018) , 2449 (2018) , 2504 \n(2020) , 2533 (2020) , 2585 (2021) , 2642 (2022) , 2672 (2023) and this resolution and \non compliance by all relevant parties in Syria and further requests the Secretary -\nGeneral to include in his reports overall trends in un hindered and safe United Nations \ncross -line operations, in particular on their progress to all parts of Syria, on early \nrecovery projects, and detailed information on the humanitarian assistance delivered \nthrough United Nations humanitarian cross -border op erations, including their \ntransparency, the distribution mechanism, the number of beneficiaries, operating \npartners, locations of aid deliveries at district -level and the volume and nature of \nitems delivered; \n 8. Encourages the convening of a Security Cou ncil Informal Interactive \nDialogue every two months with participation of donors, interested regional parties \nand representatives of the international humanitarian agencies operating in Syria in \n S/2023/506 \n \n3/3 23-13545 \n order to regularly review and follow -up on the implementation of this resolution, \nincluding progress in early -recovery projects and cross -line access; \n 9. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 6799, "page_count": 3, "extraction_error": null }
18
2,022
2022-09-30T00:00:00
S/2022/720
9143
Maintenance of peace and security of Ukraine
Maintenance of peace and security of Ukraine
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2022/720
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9143
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2022_720.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2022/720 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n30 September 2022 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n22-22595 (E) 041022 \n*2222595* \n \n Albania and United States of America: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council ,  \n Recalling the obligation of all States under Article 2 of the Charter to refrain in \ntheir international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial \nintegrity or political independence of any State, or in any other manner inconsistent \nwith the purposes of the United Nations, and to settle their international disputes by \npeaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security, and justice, \nare not endangered, \n Recalling its primary responsibility under the United Nations Charter for the \nmaintenance of international peace and security,  \n Reaffirming that no territorial acquisition resulting from the threat or use of \nforce shall be recognized as legal,  \n Noting that Ukraine’s regions of Luhansk, Donetsk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhya \nare areas that, in part, are under the control of the Russian Federation as a result of \nRussia’s full -scale invasion, in violation of the sovereignty, political independence \nand t erritorial integrity of Ukraine, \n Noting that the 21 February 2022 decision by the Russian Federation related to \nthe status of certain areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions of Ukraine is a \nviolation of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukrain e and inconsistent with \nthe principles of the Charter, \n Further noting that Ukraine has not authorized the so -called referenda held in \nUkraine’s regions of Luhansk, Donetsk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhya on 23 to \n27 September 2022 and that they are illegal under international law, \n Deploring the Russian Federation’s unlawful actions with regards to the illegal \nso-called referenda taken on 23 to 27 September 2022 as attempts to modify Ukraine’s \ninternationally recogni zed borders, \n Determining that the Russian Federation’s attempts to annex the territory of \nUkraine constitute a threat to international peace and security, \n 1. Reaffirms its commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity and \nterritorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders, \nextending to its territorial waters;  \n 2. Condemns the Russian Federation’s organization of illegal so -called \nreferenda in regions within Ukraine’s internationally recognized borders; \nS/2022/720 \n \n22-22595 2/2 \n 3. Declares that the Russian Federation’s unlawful actions with regards to \nthe illegal so -called referenda taken on 23 to 27 September 2022 in parts of Ukraine’s \nregions of Luhansk, Donetsk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhya that are under the Russian \nFederation ’s temporary con trol can have no validity and cannot form the basis for any \nalteration of the status of these regions of Ukraine, including any purported \nannexation of any of these regions by the Russian Federation;  \n 4. Calls upon all States, international organizations and specialized agencies \nnot to recognize any alteration of the status of Ukraine’s regions of Luhansk, Donetsk, \nKherson or Zaporizhzhya on the basis of the Russian Federation’s unlawful actions \nwith regards to the illegal so -called referenda taken on 23 to 27 September 2022 , and \nto refrain from any action or dealing that might be interpreted as recognizing any such \naltered status;  \n 5. Further calls upon all States, international organizations and specialized \nagencies not to recognize any purported acqui sition by the Russian Federation of any \nor all of Ukraine’s regions of Luhansk, Donetsk, Kherson or Zaporizhzhya, and to \nrefrain from any action or dealing that might be interpreted as recognizing any such \npurported acquisition; \n 6. Also declares that the 21 February 2022 decision by the Russian \nFederation related to the status of certain areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions \nof Ukraine is a violation of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine and \ninconsistent with the principles of the Cha rter;  \n 7. Decides that the Russian Federation shall immediately and \nunconditionally reverse its decision on 21 February 2022 related to the purported \nstatus of certain areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions of Ukraine, and refrain \nfrom future decisions related to the purported status of the Kherson and Zaporizhzhya \nregions of Ukraine;  \n 8. Decides that the Russian Federation shall desist and refrain from actions \naimed at the partial or total disruption of the national unity and territory integrity of \nUkraine in all areas within Ukraine’s internationally recognized borders, including \nthe regions of Luhansk, Donetsk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhya; \n 9. Decides that the Russian Federation shall immediately cease its full -scale \nunlawful invasion of Ukraine and ref rain from any further unlawful threat or use of \nforce against any Member State;  \n 10. Decides that the Russian Federation shall immediately, completely and \nunconditionally withdraw all of its military forces from the territory of Ukraine within \nits interna tionally recognized borders, which includes those regions addressed by the \nillegal so -called referenda, to enable a peaceful resolution of the conflict between the \nRussian Federation and Ukraine through political dialogue, negotiation, mediation or \nother p eaceful means; \n 11. Welcomes the efforts of the United Nations, including of the United \nNations Crisis Coordinator for Ukraine, Member States, and humanitarian \norganizations to respond to the humanitarian and refugee crisis;  \n 12. Welcomes and expresses it s strong support for the continued efforts by the \nSecretary -General, and calls on Member States and international organizations, \nincluding the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and other \ninternational and regional organizations to support the de -escalation of the current \nsituation; \n 13. Decides to remain actively seized of this matter.  \n ", "char_count": 6036, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
19
2,022
2022-07-08T00:00:00
S/2022/538
9087
The situation in the Middle East
Middle East (Syria)
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/en/S/2022/538
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.9087
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2022_538.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2022/538 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n8 July 2022 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n22-10874 (E) 1 30722 \n*2210874* \n \n Ireland and Norway: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Recalling its resolutions 2042 (2012) , 2043 (2012) , 2118 (2013) , 2139 (2014) , \n2165 (2014) , 2175 (2014) , 2191 (2014) , 2209 (2015) , 2235 (2015) , 2254 (2015) , 2258 \n(2015) , 2268 (2016) , 2286 (2016) , 2332 (2016) , 2336 (2016) , 2393 (2017) , 2401 \n(2018) , 2449 (2018) , 2504 (2020) , 2533 (2020) , 2585 (2021) and its Presidential \nStatements of 3 August 2011 ( S/PR ST/2011/16 ), 21 March 2012 ( S/PRST/2012/6 ), \n5 April 2012 ( S/PRST/2012/10 ), 2 October 2013 ( S/PRST/ 2013/15 ), 24 April 2015 \n(S/PRST/2015/10 ), 17 August 2015 ( S/PRST/2015/15 ), and 8 October 2019 \n(S/PRST/2019/12 ), \n Reaffirming its strong commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity and \nterritorial integrity of Syria and to the purposes and principles of the Charter of the \nUnited Nations, \n Encouraging efforts to improve cross -line deliveries of h umanitarian assistance \nand all relevant parties to further promote, consistent with United Nations \nassessments of need, unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance, \n Determining that the devastating humanitarian situation in Syria continues to \nconstitut e a threat to peace and security in the region, \n Recalling the need for all parties to respect the relevant provisions of \ninternational humanitarian law and the United Nations guiding principles of \nhumanitarian emergency assistance, \n Expressing in this reg ard grave concern at the impact of the COVID -19 \npandemic, recognizing that the pandemic presents a profound challenge to Syria’s \nhealth system and humanitarian situation, and recalling the need for full, safe and \nunhindered humanitarian access, without del ay, including for humanitarian personnel \nand medical personnel, their equipment, transport and supplies in order to facilitate \nthe provision of humanitarian assistance and COVID -19 vaccinations to all parts of \nSyria without discrimination, as contained in resolution 2565 (2021) and the United \nNations Secretary -General’s appeal, \n Recognizing that humanitarian activities are broader than solely addressing the \nimmediate needs of the affected population and should include support to essential \nservices through water, sanitation, health, education, electricity where essential to \nrestore access to basic services, and shelter early recovery projects, \n Underscoring that Member States are obligated under Article 2 5 of the Charter \nof the United Nations to accept and carry out the Council’s decisions, \nS/2022/538 \n \n22-10874 2/2 \n 1. Demands the full and immediate implementation of all provisions of all \nrelevant Security Council resolutions, including resolutions 2139 (2014) , 2165 \n(2014), 2191 (2014) , 2258 (2015) , 2332 (2016) , 2393 (2017) , 2401 (2018) , 2449 \n(2018) 2504 (2020) , 2533 (2020) and 2585 (2021) ; \n 2. Decides to extend the decisions in paragraphs 2 and 3 of Security Council \nresolution 2165 (2014) , for a period of 6 months, that is, until 10 January 2023, only \nfor the border crossing at Bab al -Hawa, with an extension of an additional six months, \nthat is, until 10 July 2023, unless the Council decides otherwise, and subject to the \nissuance of the Secretary General’s substantive report, with particular focus on \ntransparency in operations, progress on cross -line access and early recovery projects \nin meeting humanitarian needs; \n 3. Calls upon all Member States to respond with practical steps to ad dress \nthe urgent needs of the Syrian people in light of the profound socio -economic and \nhumanitarian impact of the COVID -19 pandemic on Syria, as a country in situation \nof complex humanitarian emergency; \n 4. Welcomes all ongoing efforts and urges further initiatives to broaden the \nhumanitarian activities in Syria, including water, sanitation, health, education, and \nshelter early recovery projects, undertaken by humanitarian organisations, and calls \nupon other international humanitarian agencies and relevan t parties to support them; \n 5. Requests the Secretary -General to brief the Council monthly and to \nprovide a report on a regular basis, at least every 60 days, on the implementation of \nresolutions 2139 (2014) , 2165 (2014) , 2191 (2014) , 2258 (2015) , 2332 (2016) , 2393 \n(2017) , 2401 (2018) , 2449 (2018) , 2504 (2020) , 2533 (2020) , 2585 (2021) and this \nresolution and on compliance b y all relevant parties in Syria and further requests the \nSecretary -General to include in his reports overall trends in United Nations cross -line \noperations, in particular on the implementation of the above mentioned activities on \nimproving all modalities o f humanitarian deliveries inside Syria and early recovery \nprojects, and detailed information on the humanitarian assistance delivered through \nUnited Nations humanitarian cross -border operations, including their transparency, \nthe distribution mechanism, the number of beneficiaries, operating partners, locations \nof aid deliveries at district -level and the volume and nature of items delivered; \n 6. Encourages the convening of a Security Council Informal Interactive \nDialogue every six months with participation o f donors, interested regional parties \nand representatives of the international humanitarian agencies operating in Syria in \norder to regularly review and follow -up on the implementation of this resolution, \nincluding progress in early -recovery projects; \n 7. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. \n ", "char_count": 5655, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
20
2,022
2022-05-26T00:00:00
S/2022/431
9048
Non-proliferation/Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Non-proliferation/DPRK
[ "CHINA", "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
2
https://undocs.org/S/2022/431
https://undocs.org/S/PV.9048
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2022_431.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2022/431 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n26 May 2022 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n22-08050 (E) 310522 \n*2208050* \n \n United States of America: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Recalling its previous relevant resolutions, including resolutions 825 (1993) , \n1540 (2004) , 1695 (200 6), 1718 (2006) , 1874 (2009) , 1887 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 \n(2013) , 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 \n(2017) , as well as its P residential Statements of 6 October 2006 ( S/PRST/2006/41 ), \n13 April 2009 ( S/PRST/2009/7 ), 16 April 2012 ( S/PRST/2012/13 ), and 29 August \n2017 ( S/PRST/2017/16 ), \n Reaffirming that proliferation of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons, as \nwell as their mea ns of delivery, constitutes a threat to international peace and security, \n Expressing its gravest concern at the intercontinental ballistic missile launch by \nthe Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (“the DPRK”) on 24 March 2022, as well \nas the series of other recent ballistic missile launches by the DPRK, all in violation \nof the DPRK’s international obligations in resolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 (2 009) , and \n2094 (2013) , which were reaffirmed in resolutions 2270 (2016) 2321 (2016) , 2356 \n(2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , and 2397 (2017) and at the challenge such a test \nconstitutes to the Treaty on Non -Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (“the NPT”) and \nto international efforts aimed at strengthening the global regime of non -proliferation \nof nuclear weapons, and the danger it pos es to regional and international peace and \nstability, \n Underlining the importance that the DPRK respond to other security and \nhumanitarian concerns of the international community and expressing great concern \nthat the DPRK continues to develop nuclear weap ons and ballistic missiles by \ndiverting critically needed resources away from the people in the DPRK who have \ngreat unmet needs, regretting that the DPRK has prevented vitally needed \nhumanitarian aid from reaching its most vulnerable populations, especiall y during the \nCOVID -19 pandemic, further regretting that the DPRK seeks to divert resources from \nits agricultural and medical sectors for its unlawful nuclear weapons and ballistic \nmissile programs, thereby depriving the people in the DPRK of adequate food, \nmedicine, and medical treatments, and emphasizing the importance that the DPRK \nreturn to unconditional and meaningful dialogue toward a peaceful, diplomatic and \npolitical solution to the situation, \n Expressing its gravest concern that the DPRK’s ongoing nuclear - and ballistic \nmissile -related activities have destabilized the region and beyond, and determining \nthat there continues to exist a clear threat to international peace and security, \nS/2022/431 \n \n22-08050 2/13 \n Reaffirming the need for all Member States to take concrete actio ns aimed at \nfully and effectively implementing the measures under resolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 \n(2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 \n(2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) and this resolution, \n Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, and taking \nmeasures under its Article 41, \n 1. Condemns in the strongest terms the intercontinental ballistic missile \nlaunch conducted by the D PRK on 24 March 2022, as well as the series of other recent \nballistic missile launches by the DPRK, all in violation and flagrant disregard of the \nSecurity Council’s resolutions; \n 2. Reaffirms its decisions that the DPRK shall not conduct any further \nlaunches that use ballistic missile technology, nuclear tests, or any other provocation; \nshall immediately suspend all activities related to its ballistic missile program and in \nthis context re -establish its pre -existing commitments to a moratorium on all missile \nlaunches; shall immediately abandon all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear \nprograms in a complete, verifiable and irreversible manner, and immediately cease \nall related activities; and sh all abandon any other existing weapons of mass \ndestruction and ballistic missile programs in a complete, verifiable and irreversible \nmanner; \n 3. Calls upon the DPRK to fully implement and respect all UN Security \nCouncil resolutions related to its WMD and b allistic missile programmes; \n 4. Decides that the DPRK shall not launch cruise missiles or any other \ndelivery system capable of delivering nuclear weapons; \n \n Designations and Control Lists \n \n 5. Decides that the measures specified in paragraph 8 (d) of re solution 1718 \n(2006) shall apply also to the individuals and entities listed in Annex I and II of this \nresolution and to any individuals or entities acting on their behalf or at their direction, \nand to entities owned or controlled by them, including through illicit means, and \ndecides further that the measures specified in paragraph 8 (e) of resolution 1718 \n(2006) shall also apply to the individuals listed in Annex I of this resolution and to \nindividuals acting on their behalf or at their direction; \n 6. Decides that the Committee may designate individuals for measures under \nparagraphs 8 (d) and 8 (e) of resolution 1718 (2006) and entities for measures under \nparagraph 8 (d) of resolution 1718 (2006) that have engaged in or provided support \nfor, including through other illicit means, activities prohibited by resolutions 1718 \n(2006) , 1874 (2009 ), 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 \n(2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , and this resolution, and clarifies that \nif a vessel has engaged in activities prohibited by the above -list resolutions, any entity \nproviding insurance services to such vessel could be designated for measures under \nparagra ph 8 (d) of resolution 1718 (2006) ; \n 7. Decides that the measures in paragraph 8 (b) of resolution 1718 (2006) \nshall also apply to financial tran sactions, technical training, advice, services or \nassistance related to the provision, manufacture, maintenance or use of the items \ncovered in paragraphs 8 (a) (i) and 8 (a) (ii) of resolution 1718 (20 06); \n 8. Decides that the measures imposed in paragraph 8 (a), 8 (b) and 8 (c) of \nresolution 1718 (2006) shall apply to the items in INFCIRC/254/Rev.14/Part 1 and \nINFCIRC/254/Rev.11/Part 2, or the mos t recent versions of these documents, as \nupdated by the Nuclear Suppliers Group; \n S/2022/431 \n \n3/13 22-08050 \n 9. Decides that the measures imposed in paragraph 8 (a), 8 (b) and 8 (c) of \nresolution 1718 (2006) shall apply to the i tems in S/2022/429 , or the most recent \nversions of this document, as updated by the Committee; \n 10. Decides that the measures imposed in paragraph 8 (a), 8 (b) and 8 (c) of \nresolution 1718 (2006) shall apply to the items in S/2022/430 , or the most recent \nversions of this document, as updated by the Committee; \n 11. Decides that the measures imposed in paragraph 8 (a), 8 (b) and 8 (c) of \nresolution 1718 (2006) shall also apply to the items, materials, equip ment, goods and \ntechnology listed in annex III of this resolution; \n 12. Decides that paragraph 12 of resolution 2321 (2016) , paragraph 6 of \nresolution 2371 (2017) , and paragraph 6 of resolution 2375 (2017) shall be replaced \nby the following: \n Decides that the Committee, if it has information indicating that vessels \nare, or have been, related to nuclear - or ballistic missile -related programmes, or \nactivities (including the transport of items) prohibited by resolutions 1718 \n(2006) , 1874 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) 2321 (2016) , 2356 \n(2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , or this resolution, or the evasion \nof sanctions, may designate the vessels for any of the following measures: \n(a) the Flag State of a designated vessel shall de -flag the vessel; (b) the Flag \nState of designated vessel shall direct the vessel to a port id entified by the \nCommittee, in coordination with the port State; (c) all Member States shall \nprohibit a designated vessel from entering their ports, unless in case of \nemergency, in case of return to the vessel’s last port of call, port in the vessel’s \nflag state or home port, in case of entry for inspection of the vessel, or unless \nthe Committee determines in advance that such entry is required for \nhumanitarian purposes or any other purposes consistent with the objectives of \nresolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) , \n2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , or this \nresolution; (d) a vessel designated by the Committee shall be subject to the asset \nfreeze imposed in paragraph 8 (d) of resolution 1718 (2006) ; \n 13. Decides that: \n (a) All vessels currently designated for de -flagging under paragraph 12 (a) of \nresolution 2321 (2016) shall henceforth be designated under paragraph 12 (a) of this \nresolution; \n (b) All vessels currently designated for a port entry ban under paragraph 12 (c) \nof resolution 2321 (2016) , paragraph 6 of resolution 2371 (2016) , or paragraph 6 of \nresolution 2375 (2016) shall henceforth be designated under paragraph 12 (c) of this \nresolution; \n (c) All vessels currently designated for an asset freeze under paragraph 12 (d) \nof resolution 2321 (2016) shall henceforth be designated under paragraph 12 (d) of \nthis resolution; \n 14. Request s the Secretary -General to create, maintain, make accessible, and \nupdate as appropriate a consolidated list that includes: (a) vessels designated under \nparagraph 12 of this resolution, and (b) vessels designated for an asset freeze under \nparagraph 8 (d) of resolution 1718 (2006) , as clarified by paragraph 12 of resolution \n2270 (2016) , including vessels designated under paragraph 23 of resolution 2270 \n(2016) ; \n 15. Decides that the measures specified in subsections (a) and (c) of paragraph \n12 of this resolution shall also apply to the vessels listed in Annex IV of this \nresolution; \nS/2022/431 \n \n22-08050 4/13 \n Sectoral \n \n 16. Recalls paragraph 28 of resolution 2397 (2017) , and decides to decrease \nthe aggregate amount of crude oil to which the measures impo sed by paragraph 4 of \nresolution 2397 (2017) shall not apply from 4 million barrels or 525,000 tons to \n3 million barrels or 393,750 tons, and reaffirms that all other provisions of that \nparagraph conti nue to apply; \n 17. Recalls paragraph 28 of resolution 2397 (2017) , and decides to decrease \nthe aggregate amount of refined petroleum to which the measures imposed by \nparagraph 5 of resolution 2397 (2017) shall not apply from 500,000 barrels to 375,000 \nbarrels or 46,875 tons, and reaffirms that all other provisions of that paragraph \ncontinue to apply; \n 18. Decides that the DPRK shall cease the export of mineral fuels, mineral oils \nand products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS Code \nChapter 27) and clocks and watches and parts thereof (HS Code Chapter 91) and that \nall Member States shal l prohibit the procurement of the above -mentioned items from \nthe DPRK by their nationals, or using their flag vessels or aircraft, whether or not \noriginating in the territory of the DPRK, and further decides that for sales of and \ntransactions involving all commodities and products from the DPRK whose transfer, \nsupply, or sale by the DPRK are prohibited by this paragraph and for which written \ncontracts have been finalized prior to the adoption of this resolution, all States may \nonly allow those shipments to be imported into their territories up to 30 days from the \ndate of adoption of this resolution with notification provided to the Committee \ncontaining details on those imports by no later than 45 days after the date of adoption \nof this resolution; \n 19. Decid es that all Member States shall prohibit the direct or indirect supply, \nsale or transfer to the DPRK, through their territories or by their nationals, or using \ntheir flag vessels or aircraft, whether or not originating in their territories, of all \ntobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (HS Code Chapter 24); \n 20. Decides that all Member States shall prohibit their nationals, persons \nsubject to their jurisdiction, and entities incorporated in their territory or subject to \ntheir jurisdiction from procur ing or facilitating the procurement of information and \ncommunication (ICT) technology -related services from the DPRK; \n \n Malicious Cyber Activity \n \n 21. Expresses deep concern over the DPRK’s pattern of malicious activity \nusing ICT against other Member St ates and individuals and entities subject to their \njurisdiction, including financial institutions, for the purpose of evading sanctions and \ncontributing to its nuclear and ballistic missile programs, and calls upon all Member \nStates to take appropriate mea sures within their own jurisdictions, and in accordance \nwith their respective legal processes, to prevent the DPRK and its nationals from \nusing their territories to conduct or facilitate such malicious ICT activity, and clarifies \nthat such measures could i nclude but are not limited to, repatriating to the DPRK any \nDPRK national conducting malicious activities using ICT -enabled devices or \nnetworks and closing businesses associated with any such DPRK national; \n 22. Decides that the DPRK shall immediately hal t the use of ICT to gain \nunauthorized access to United Nations ICT systems, including but not limited to \nunreleased Panel of Experts communications and investigations, Council and \nCommittee Member communications, and United Nations Secretariat communicatio ns \nand confidential data, and calls upon the DPRK to fully adhere to the UN General \nAssembly -affirmed framework of responsible State behaviour in cyberspace and its \n S/2022/431 \n \n5/13 22-08050 \n set of voluntary norms, and reconfirms and underscores the applicability of \ninternational l aw in cyberspace; \n \n Sanctions Implementation \n \n 23. Recalls paragraph 9 of resolution 2397 (2017) , and decides that the final \nclause of the paragraph (beginning with “and further decides ”) shall be replaced by \nthe following: \n and further decides that, after three months from the date such vessels were \nfrozen (impounded), this provision shall not apply if the Member State \n(following consultation with any relevant flag States) notifies the Committee \nthat adequate arrangements have been made to prev ent the vessel from \ncontributing to future violations of these resolutions and explains such \narrangements in detail, and directs the Committee to designate the vessel under \nsubsections (a) and (c) of paragraph 12 of this resolution if the vessel \nsubsequent ly contributes to violations of these resolutions; \n 24. Notes with great concern that the DPRK continues to evade sanctions \nthrough deceptive maritime practices, reaffirms the maritime measures aimed at \nstopping such deceptive practices imposed in paragra ph 17 of resolution 1874 (2009) , \nparagraph 17 of resolution 2094 (2013) , paragraphs 18, 19, 20, and 22 of resolution \n2270 (2016) , paragraphs 9, 22, 23, 24, and 30 of resolution 2321 (2016) , paragraphs \n8 and 11 of resolution 2375 (2017) , and paragraphs 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, and 15 of \nresolution 2397 (2017) , and calls upon all Member States to redouble efforts to \nimplement these measures; \n 25. Reaffirms the measures imposed in paragraph 8 of resolution 2397 (2017) , \nand clarifies that such measures apply to all DPRK nationals earning income in a \nMember State’s jurisdiction, irrespective of whether they have a valid work \nauthorization or other type of visa status; \n 26. Decides that Member States shall report to the Security Council within \nninety days of the adoption of this resolution, and thereafter upon request by the \nCommittee, on concrete measures they have taken in order to implement effectively \nthe provisions of this resolution, requests the Panel of Experts, in cooperation with \nother UN sanctions monitoring groups, to continue its efforts to assist Member States \nin preparing and submitting such reports in a timely manner; \n 27. Calls upon all Member States to redouble efforts to implement in full the \nmeasures in resolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) 2270 \n(2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) and this \nresolution and to cooperate with each other in doing so, particularly with respect to \ninspecting, detecting and seizing items the transfer of which is prohibited by t hese \nresolutions; \n 28. Decides that the mandate of the Committee, as set out in paragraph 12 of \nresolution 1718 (2006) , shall apply with respect to the measures imposed in this \nresolution and further decides that the mandate of the Panel of Experts, as specified \nin paragraph 26 of resolution 1874 (2009) and modified in paragraph 1 of resolution \n2345 (2017) , shall also apply with respect to the measures imposed in this resolution; \n 29. Decides to authorize all Member States to, and that all Member States \nshall, seize and dispose (such as through destruction, rendering inoperable or \nunusable, sto rage, or transferring to a State other than the originating or destination \nStates for disposal) of items the supply, sale, transfer, or export of which is prohibited \nby resolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) , \n2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , or this resolution \nthat are identified in inspections, in a manner that is not inconsistent with their \nS/2022/431 \n \n22-08050 6/13 \n obligations under a pplicable Security Council resolutions, including resolution 1540 \n(2004) , as well as any obligations of parties to the NPT, the Convention on the \nProhibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical \nWeapons and on Their Development of 29 April 1997, and the Convention on the \nProhibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological \n(Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction of 10 April 1972; \n 30. Emphasizes the importance of all States, including the DPRK, taking the \nnecessary measures to ensure that no claim shall lie at the instance of the DPRK, or \nof any person or entity in the DPRK, or of persons or entities designated for measures \nset forth in resolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 \n(2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , or this \nresolution, or any person claiming through or for the benefit of an y such person or \nentity, in connection with any contract or other transaction where its performance was \nprevented by reason of the measures imposed by this resolution or previous \nresolutions; \n 31. Emphasizes that the measures set forth in resolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 \n(2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 \n(2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) and this resolution shall in no way imp ede the \nactivities of diplomatic or consular missions in the DPRK pursuant to the Vienna \nConventions on Diplomatic and Consular Relations; \n \n Political \n \n 32. Reiterates its deep concern at the grave hardship that the people in the \nDPRK are subjected to, condemns the DPRK for pursuing nuclear weapons and \nballistic missiles instead of the welfare of its people while people in the DPRK have \ngreat unmet needs, and emphasizes the necessity of the DPRK respecting and ensuring \nthe welfare, inherent dignity and rights of people in the DPRK; and affirms its \ncommitment to addressing the COVID -19 pandemic in the DPRK; \n 33. Regrets the DPRK’s massive diversion of its scarce resources toward its \ndevelopment of nuclear weapons and a number of expensive ballistic missile \nprograms, notes the findings of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of \nHumanitarian Assistance that over forty percent of people in the DPRK are under -\nnourish ed and that seventy percent of the population suffers from food insecurity, \nincluding a very large number of pregnant and lactating women and under -five \nchildren who are at risk of malnutrition and nearly a quarter of its total population \nsuffering from ch ronic malnutrition, and, in this context, expresses deep concern at \nthe grave hardship to which the people in the DPRK are subjected; calls on the DPRK \nto facilitate full, safe, and unimpeded humanitarian access; \n 34. Reaffirms that the measures imposed by resolutions 1718 (2006) , 1874 \n(2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 (2017) , 2371 \n(2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) and this resolution are not intended to have adverse \nhumanitarian consequences for the civilian population of the DPRK or to affect \nnegatively or restrict those activities, including economic activities and cooperation, \nfood aid and humanitarian assistance, that are not prohibited by resolution s 1718 \n(2006) , 1874 (2009) , 2087 (2013) , 2094 (2013) , 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2356 \n(2017) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , and this resolution, and the work of \ninternational and non -governmental organizations carrying out assistance and relief \nactivities in the DPRK for the benefit of the civilian population of the DPRK, stresses \nthe DPRK’s primary responsibility and need to fully provide for the livelihood needs \nof people in the DPRK, decides that the Committee may, on a case -by-case basis, \nexempt any activity from the measures imposed by these resolutions if the committee \ndetermines that such an exemption is necessary to fa cilitate the work of such \n S/2022/431 \n \n7/13 22-08050 \n organizations in the DPRK or for any other purpose consistent with the objectives of \nthese resolutions, further decides that the Committee may exempt humanitarian \nassistance activities relating to the COVID -19 pandemic and its imp act on the civilian \npopulation of the DPRK that are undertaken by, or in coordination with, the United \nNations as a package rather than on a case -by-case basis, and directs the Committee \nto continue reviewing exemption requests and extensions thereto for a ctivities \nrelating to the COVID -19 pandemic and its impact on the civilian population of the \nDPRK on an expedited basis; \n 35. Decides that a list of well -defined categories of items, to include as \nappropriate items related to the COVID -19 pandemic and its impact on the civilian \npopulation of the DPRK, shall be exempt from relevant sectoral measures under \nresolution 2270 (2016) , 2321 (2016) , 2371 (2017) , 2375 (2017) , 2397 (2017) , and this \nresolution, on the condition (1) that such items w ill be used solely by international \nand non -governmental organizations for the purpose of carrying out assistance and \nrelief activities in the DPRK for the benefit of the civilian population of the DPRK, \n(2) that such items do not have applications to the DPRK’s nuclear -related, ballistic -\nmissile related, or other WMD -related programs or activities, and (3) that the supply, \nsale, or transfer to the DPRK of any item on the list has been notified to the Committee \nin advance, along with information on the rout ing and shipping information for such \nitems, directs the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1718 (2006) to issue \nsuch a list no later than 10 months from the adoption of this resolution, enco urages \nthe Committee to consult with the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian \nAffairs and the UN Resident Coordinator in formulating this list, directs the \nCommittee to conduct a review of the list 180 days following its issuance and every \n180 da ys thereafter, decides that if the Committee does not approve the renewal of \nthe list within any 180 -day review period, the list of categories of items exempt from \nrelevant sectoral measures shall cease to apply, and further decides that if the supply, \nsale, or transfer of an item has been properly notified to the Committee pursuant to \nthis paragraph, but is subsequently removed from the list, the exemption from relevant \nsectoral measures shall continue to apply to that item or category of items for up to \n90 days from the date the item or category of items was removed from the list, after \nwhich it will be subject to relevant sectoral measures and the case -by-case exemption \nprocess set forth in paragraph 34 of this resolution; \n 36. Directs the Panel of Expert s to include in its midterm and final reports \nreporting on incidents of the diversion of any items on the list set forth in paragraph \n35 of this resolution for the benefit of the DPRK’s nuclear -related, ballistic -missile \nrelated, or other WMD -related progr ams or activities; \n 37. Expresses its commitment to a peaceful, diplomatic, and political solution \nto the situation and to achieving the complete, verifiable and irreversible \ndenuclearization of the Korean Peninsula, welcomes and encourages efforts by the \nCouncil members as well as other concerned States to facilitate a peaceful and \ncomprehensive solution through dialogue, and urges the DPRK to engage in \nmeaningful discussions with all relevant parties to build a basis for sustainable peace \nand security; \n 38. Affirms that it shall keep the DPRK’s actions under continuous review and \nis prepared to strengthen, modify, suspend or lift the measures as may be needed in \nlight of the DPRK’s compliance; \n 39. Expresses its determination to take further significant m easures in the \nevent of a further DPRK intercontinental ballistic missile launch or any other launch \ncontributing to the development of a ballistic missile system or technology capable \nof such ranges or nuclear test; \n 40. Decides to remain seized of the m atter. \nS/2022/431 \n \n22-08050 8/13 \n Annex I \n \n Travel Ban/Asset Freeze (Individuals) \n \n \nKIM SU IL \na. Description : Kim Su Il has been a Vietnam -based representative of the \nMunitions Industry Department [ KPe.028 ], which is responsible for overseeing the \ndevelopment of the DPRK’s ballistic missiles. As of early 2019, he was responsible \nfor exporting from the DPRK commodities subject to UN restrictions such as \nanthracite coal and titanium ore concentrate. This trad e activity earned foreign \ncurrency for the DPRK regime. \nb. AKA : 김수일 \nc. Identifiers : Date of Birth: 04 Mar 1985; Passport number: 108220348 (DPRK) \nExpires: May 18, 2023; Passport number: 745220480 (DPRK) Expires: June 2, 2020; \nLocation: Vietnam; Gender: Ma le \n \n \n \n S/2022/431 \n \n9/13 22-08050 \n Annex II \n \n Asset Freeze (Entities) \n \n \n 1. KOREA NAMGANG TRADING CORPORATION \n \na. Description : Korea Namgang Trading Corporation (NTC) is a Pyongyang -based \ncompany that has engaged in, facilitated, and has been responsible for the exportation \nof workers from the Democratic Republic of Korea (DPRK), including exportation to \ngenerate revenue for the Government of the DPRK or the Workers’ Party of Korea. \nSince at least 2018, NTC has maintained laborers in multiple countries, including the \nRussian Federation, Nigeria, and numerous countries in the Middle East. It has been \ninvolved in the logistics cycl e of exporting DPRK workers overseas and handling the \nvisas, passports, departures, and overseas employment for DPRK personnel, prior to \nrepatriating funds back to the DPRK. \nb. AKA : DPRK Namgang Trading Company \nc. Location : Pyongyang, DPRK \n \n 2. LAZARUS GR OUP \n \na. Description : The Lazarus Group targets institutions such as government, \nmilitary, financial, manufacturing, publishing, media, entertainment, and international \nshipping companies, as well as critical infrastructure, using tactics such as \ncyberespio nage, data theft, monetary heists, and destructive malware operations. \nCreated by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) as early as 2007, this \nmalicious cyber group is subordinate to the 110th Research Center, 3rd Bureau of the \nReconnaissance Ge neral Bureau (RGB) [ KPe031 ]. The 3rd Bureau is also known as \nthe 3rd Technical Surveillance Bureau and is responsible for many of the DPRK’s \ncyber operations. In addition to the RGB’s role as the main entity responsible for \nDPRK’s malicious cyber activitie s, the RGB also continues to be the principal DPRK \nintelligence agency and is involved in the trade of DPRK arms. Lazarus Group actors \nuse social engineering tactics against employees of target entities, deploy a variety of \ncustom and commonly known malwar e for espionage and destructive purposes, and \nconduct financially motivated operations. One of the Lazarus Group’s objectives is to \ngain access to sensitive military and government networks, and private sector \nnetworks across a range of industries. Informa tion gleaned through these accesses \ninform the DPRK’s ability to circumvent sanctions and violate relevant Security \nCouncil resolutions. In 2020, the Lazarus group targeted critical infrastructure in \nIndia, a part of targeting aeronautics and defence secto rs using “DTrack” malware. \nFurthermore in 2020, the Lazarus Group conducted cyber operations against German \nand Russian defence companies as well as Russian energy and information technology \nsectors, which was a part of a cybercampaign called “ThreatNeedle ”. In March 2021 \nthe Lazarus group conducted cyber activity from the DPRK against Japanese \norganizations. The group primarily used spear phishing tactics and perpetrated 350 \nindividual attacks against one Japanese government institution alone during 2021. In \nApril 2021, the Lazarus group used backdoor malware called “Vyveva” against a \nSouth African Freight and logistics firm. The malware, “Vyveva” is capable of \nexfiltrating files and modifying file stamps through the utilization of the dark web \nTOR platform for command and control. The access on the movement of goods \nenables the DPRK to navigate sanctions effectively and the information enables other \nhackers to deploy ransomware to generate revenue. \nb. A.K.A. : APPLEWORM; APT -C-26; GROUP 77; GUARDIANS OF PEAC E; \nHIDDEN COBRA; OFFICE 91; RED DOT; TEMP.HERMIT; THE NEW \nROMANTIC CYBER ARMY TEAM; WHOIS HACKING TEAM; ZINC \nc. Location : Potonggang District, Pyongyang, Korea, North \nS/2022/431 \n \n22-08050 10/13 \n 3. HAEGUMGANG TRADING CORPORATION \n \na. Description: Haegumgang Trading Corporation falls under the Military \nCooperation General Bureau of the UN -designated Ministry of People’s Armed \nForces [ KPe.054 ] and has worked with the Mozambique Company “Monte Binga” \nunder a $6 million contract that included surface -to-air missiles, P12 air defense radar, \ntank refurbishment, and man -portable air defense systems. Additionally, the company \nentered into a €10.5 million contract to repair and upgrade surface -to-air missile \nPechora systems and P -12 air defense radar for the United Republic of Tanzania and \nthe DPRK military technicians were residing at a Tanzanian military facility at \nNyumbu, and had been engaged in the upgrade of the P -12 radars since February \n2017. \nb. AKA: Name (International): Haegumgang \nc. Location: Democratic People’s Repu blic of Korea \n \n \n \n S/2022/431 \n \n11/13 22-08050 \n Annex III \n \n Items, Materials, Equipment, Goods and Technology \n \n \n Additional Missile -Related Items \n \n1. Electronic Items \n a. Digital signal processors with a 40 Mhz or greater clock rate \n b. Digital -to-analog converter chips with a 12 bit or greater resolution \n c. Hybrid Synchro/Resolver -to-digital converter chips with 14 bit or greater \nresolution. \n d. Radiation hardened microcircuits to protect against nuclear effects (e.g. \nElectromagnetic Pulse (EMP), X -rays combined blast and therm al \neffects) \n e. Systems on Chip (SoC) with embedded FPGA. \n2. Guidance, Navigation and Control usable in rocket systems \n a. Micro -electro -Mechanical Fiber Optic Gyroscopes capable of \nwithstanding 10 g or more \n b. Gyro -astro compasses and other devices whi ch derive position or \norientation by means of automatically tracking celestial bodies or \nsatellites. \n c. Radar and laser radar systems, including altimeters. \n d. Telemetry or telecontrol equipment including tracking systems and range \ninstrumentation radar s. \n e. Inclinometers \n3. Materials for rocket systems \n a. AlMg6 aluminum alloy or equivalent. \n b. Hastelloy, Inconel and, Incoloy superalloys with at least 50% nickel in \neither solid or powder form. \n c. Brazing foils containing Mn: 17% Ni: 14% Sn : 6% Cu: remainder \n d. High silica fiber, cloth or fabric (suitable for heat shielding in hot zones) \n4. Production Equipment \n a. Hydraulic presses with a 40 ton or greater capacity. \n b. Vacuum pressure casting machines. \n \n Additional Nuclear -Related Items \n \n1. Gloves suitable for use with radioactive materials \n2. Tanks, vessels, dewars, and other storage containers made from corrosion \nresistant materials, less than 175mm in diameter or otherwise engineered for \ncriticality safety \n3. Fast-reacting anion or catio n exchange resins and absorbents used in mining, \nmilling and other mineral and ore extraction processes \n4. Tantalum sheets with a thickness of 2.5 mm or greater from which a circle of \n200 mm diameter can be obtained \nS/2022/431 \n \n22-08050 12/13 \n 5. Bulk Lithium – all isotopes \n6. e-beam welders with a chamber size of 0.5 m3 or greater \n7. Plasma spray systems, atmospheric or vacuum, for the deposition, processing \nand in -process control of inorganic overlays, coatings and surface modification \n8. Oxidation furnaces having a radiant heat er to uniformly heat the retort to a \ntemperature of 673 K (400 C) or more \n9. Explosive lenses designed to uniformly initiate the detonation of the surface of \na high explosive charge \n10. Oscilloscopes having a bandwidth of 1 GHz or greater \n11. Insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) and IGBT modules \n12. Programmable logic contro llers (PLCs) \n13. Rotary vane vacuum pumps capable of an inlet volume flow rate of 15 m3/h or \ngreater and capable of producing an ultimate vacuum better than 13 kPa \n14. Roots vacuum pumps capable of an inlet volume flow rate of 200 m3/h or \ngreater and capa ble of working with PerFluoroPolyEther (PFPE) lubricant \n15. Absolute Pressure transducers capable of measuring absolute pressures with \nbetter than 1% accuracy \n16. Fluorine resistant epoxy resins and associated hardeners for use with carbon \nand glass fibers to produce composite structures \n17. Monel welding rods \n \n \n \n S/2022/431 \n \n13/13 22-08050 \n Annex IV \n \nSIN PHYONG 2 (formerly TIANYOU) IMO: 8817007 \nThe DPRK -flagged SIN PHYONG 2 (formerly TIANYOU ) delivered refined \npetroleum to the DPRK at least four times between July and October 2019 and \ncontinued to deliver refined petroleum to DPRK ports in 2020 and 2021. These \nvolumes were not timely reported to the 1718 Committee as required by UNSCR 2397 \nOP5. \n \nUNICA IMO: 8514306 \nThe presumed stateless UNICA delivered refine d petroleum to the DPRK at least five \ntimes between July and October 2019 and continued to deliver refined petroleum to \nthe DPRK in 2020 and 2021. These volumes were not timely reported to the 1718 \nCommittee as required by UNSCR 2397 OP5. \n \nUN HUNG (former ly VIFINE) IMO: 9045962 \nThe formerly Sierra Leone -flagged VIFINE delivered refined petroleum to the DPRK \nat least five times between May and July 2019 and continued to deliver refined \npetroleum to the DPRK in 2020 and 2021. These volumes were not ti mely reported \nto the 1718 Committee as required by UNSCR 2397 OP5. \n \nBONVOY 3 IMO: 8714085 \nThe presumed stateless BONVOY 3 delivered refined petroleum to the DPRK at least \ntwice between August and September 2019 and continued to deliver refined \npetroleum to the DPRK in 2020 and 2021. These volumes were not timely reported \nto the 1718 Committee as required by UNSCR 2397, OP5. \n \nDIAMOND 8 IMO: 9132612 \nThe presumed stateless DIAMOND 8 delivered refined petroleum to the DPRK on \n27 October 2019, and continued to deliver petroleum to the DPRK in 2020 and 2021. \nThese volumes were not timely reported to the 1718 Committee as required by \nUNSCR 2397 OP5. \n ", "char_count": 36413, "page_count": 13, "extraction_error": null }
21
2,022
2022-02-25T00:00:00
S/2022/155
8979
Letter dated 28 February 2014 from the Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/2014/136)
2014 Letter from Ukraine (Ukraine)
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/S/2022/155
https://undocs.org/en/S/PV.8979
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2022_155.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2022/155 \n Security Council \nDistr.: General \n25 February 2022 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n22-02867 (E) 280222 \n*2202867* \n \n Albania, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, Austria, \nBahamas, Barbados, Belgium, Belize, Bosnia and Herzegovina, \nBotswana, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, \nCroatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Dominican Republic, \nEcuador, Estonia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gambia, Georgia, \nGermany, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Haiti, Hungary, Iceland, \nIreland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kiribati, Ku wait, Latvia, Lesotho, \nLiberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Marshall \nIslands, Micronesia (Federated States of), Monaco, Montenegro, \nNetherlands, New Zealand, Niger, North Macedonia, Norway, \nPalau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, \nPortugal, Republic of Korea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, \nSamoa, San Marino, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, \nSuriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Timor -Leste, Trinidad and \nTobago, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom of Great Britain and \nNorthern Irela nd and United States of America: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council ,  \n Recalling the obligation of all States under Article 2 of the United Nations \nCharter to refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against \nthe territ orial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner \ninconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations, and to settle their international \ndisputes by peaceful means, \n Recalling its primary responsibility under the United Nation s Charter for the \nmaintenance of international peace and security, \n Recalling the 1975 Helsinki Final Act of the Conference on Security and \nCo-operation in Europe and the 1994 Budapest Memorandum, \n Recalling its Resolution 2202 (2015) that calls on parties to fully implement the \n“Package of measures for the Implementation of the Minsk Agreements”, including a \ncomprehensive ceasefire as provided for therein, as well as stressing the importance \nof the fu ll implementation of the Minsk Protocol of 5 September 2014 and the Minsk \nMemorandum of 19 September 2014, \n Endorsing the Secretary -General’s call for the Russian Federation to stop its \noffensive against Ukraine, \n Condemning the 23 February 2022 declaratio n by the Russian Federation of a \n“special military operation” in Ukraine, \nS/2022/155 \n \n22-02867 2/2 \n Expressing grave concern at reports of civilian casualties, \n 1. Reaffirms its commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity, and \nterritorial integrity of Ukraine within its i nternationally recognized borders; \n 2. Deplores in the strongest terms the Russian Federation’s aggression \nagainst Ukraine in violation of Article 2, paragraph 4 of the United Nations Charter; \n 3. Decides that the Russian Federation shall immediately cea se its use of \nforce against Ukraine and shall refrain from any further unlawful threat or use of force \nagainst any UN member state; \n 4. Decides that the Russian Federation shall immediately, completely, and \nunconditionally withdraw all of its military for ces from the territory of Ukraine within \nits internationally recognized borders; \n 5. Deplores the Russian Federation’s 21 February 2022 decision related to \nthe status of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions of Ukraine as a violation \nof the territo rial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine and inconsistent with the \nprinciples of the Charter of the United Nations; \n 6. Decides the Russian Federation shall immediately and unconditionally \nreverse the decision related to the status of certain areas of Do netsk and Luhansk \nregions of Ukraine; \n 7. Calls on the parties to abide by the Minsk agreements and to work \nconstructively in relevant international frameworks, including in the Normandy \nFormat and Trilateral Contact Group, towards their full implementati on; \n 8. Calls upon all parties to allow and facilitate the rapid, safe, and unhindered \naccess of humanitarian assistance to those in need in Ukraine, to protect civilians, \nincluding humanitarian personnel and persons in vulnerable situations, including \nchildren; \n 9. Condemns all violations of international humanitarian law and violations \nand abuses of human rights, and calls upon all parties to strictly respect the relevant \nprovisions of international humanitarian law, including the Geneva Conventions of \n1949 and their Additional Protocols of 1977, as applicable, and to respect human \nrights; \n 10. Welcomes and urges the continued e fforts by the Secretary -General, UN \nMember States, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other \ninternational and regional organizations, to support de -escalation of the current \nsituation, and also the efforts of the United Nations to respond to the humanitarian \nand refugee crisis that the Russian Federation’s  aggression has created; \n 11. Decides to remain actively seized of this matter.  \n ", "char_count": 5021, "page_count": 2, "extraction_error": null }
22
2,021
2021-12-13T00:00:00
S/2021/990
8926
Maintenance of international peace and security
Maintenance of international peace and security
[ "RUSSIA/USSR" ]
1
https://undocs.org/S/2021/990
https://undocs.org/S/PV.8926
{ "has_pdf": true, "filename": "draft_S_2021_990.pdf", "text": " United Nations S/2021/990 \n Security Council Distr.: General \n13 December 2021 \n \nOriginal: English \n \n21-18843 (E) 151221 \n*2118843* \n \n Afghanistan, Albania, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, \nAustralia, Austria, Bahamas, Belgium, Belize, Bosnia and \nHerzegovina, Botswana, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, \nCanada, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d’Ivoire, Croatia, \nCyprus, Czechia, D enmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican \nRepublic, Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Fiji, Finland, \nGabon, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, \nGuinea, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, \nIsrael, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jord an, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, \nLiechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Maldives, Mali, Malta, \nMarshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Federated States \nof Micronesia, Monaco, Montenegro, Namibia, Nauru, Netherlands, \nNew Zealand, Niger, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Norway, Palau, \nPanama, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Republic of \nKorea, Republic of Moldova, Romania, Rwanda, Saint Lucia, Saint \nVincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Senegal, \nSeychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon \nIslands, Spain, the Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Timor -Leste, \nTonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, \nUnited Arab Emirates, United Kingdom of Great Britain and \nNorthern Ireland, United Republic of Tanzania, United Sta tes of \nAmerica, Uruguay and Vanuatu: draft resolution \n \n \n The Security Council , \n Recalling its Presidential Statement 2011/15 of 20 July 2011, \n Reiterating its primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace \nand security and the importance of a comprehensive approach to peacebuilding and \nsustaining peace, particularly through the prevention of conflict and addressing its \nroot causes at all stages of conflict, \n Recalling the General Assembly resolution 63/281 which expresses deep \nconcerns t hat the adverse impacts of climate change, including sea level rise, could \nhave possible security implications, and noting the Secretary General’s report of \n11 September 2009, which highlights climate change and its possible security \nimplications and ackno wledges that climate change is often viewed as exacerbating \nexisting threats, \nS/2021/990 \n \n21-18843 2/5 \n Recalling that the Security Council has repeatedly stressed the need for the UN, \nregional organisations and member states to take into consideration, as appropriate, \nthe securit y implications of the adverse effects of climate change for their activities, \nprogrammes and strategies in affected countries, inter alia referring to the Lake Chad \nBasin, Somalia, Darfur, South Sudan, Mali, Democratic Republic of Congo, and \nWestern and Ce ntral Africa, Cyprus and Iraq, \n Recalling the Sustaining Peace resolutions, and emphasising the need for a \ncomprehensive, whole of UN approach to address climate change and its effects \nwhich includes all relevant United Nations organs and entities in line with their \nrespective mandates, and in this regard recognising the responsibility for sustainable \ndevelopment issues conferred upon the General Assembly and the Economic and \nSocial Council, and the importance of the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for \nSustainable Development, and acknowledging that the United Nations Framework \nConvention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement adopted under the \nConvention, are the primary international, intergovernmental forums for negotiating \nthe global response to cli mate change, \n Acknowledging the centrality of adaptation and resilience in national and global \nresponses to climate change and the conflict -preventive contributions of early \nmitigation action, \n Noting that an increasing number of Member States are recogni sing the adverse \neffects of climate change on their security in their national contexts, and stressing the \nprimary responsibility of States to develop and implement measures to manage and \naddress climate -related security risks, and, in this regard, emphasi ses the need for \nstronger and sustained international cooperation and capacity -building, \n Recalling the obligations of all parties to armed conflict to comply with their \nobligations under international humanitarian law including those related to the natura l \nenvironment, and for all States to comply with their respective obligations under \ninternational human rights law, and international refugee law, as applicable, \n Recognising that there is a strong nexus between peace and security, \nhumanitarian assistance and sustainable development and that the adverse effects of \nclimate change could impede or reverse the peacebuilding and development gains of \nthe countries most affected by climate change, especially in nations characterised by \na high level of fragility, a nd act as a risk multiplier in these contexts, \n Acknowledging that the adverse effects of climate change, including, inter alia, \nerratic precipitation, increasingly frequent and extreme weather phenomena, more \nfrequent and severe tropical cyclones, floods and drought, diminishing fresh water \nresources, desertification, land degradation and sea -level rise can lead to water \nscarcity, food insecurity, large scale displacement, particularly affecting women, \nchildren, ethnic minorities and the most vulnerable, p otentially leading to social \ntension and exacerbating, prolonging or contributing to the risk of future conflicts \nand instability and posing a key risk to global peace, security, and stability, \n Recognising that the adverse effects of climate change can exacerbate the \nvulnerability of populations, especially those in situations of armed conflict, violence \nor fragility, whose capacity to cope with climate shocks and changes is limited, and \ncalling attention to the humanitarian consequences of climate relat ed security risks \nfor these populations, \n Expressing concern about the particular impact of climate -related security risks \non women, children and the most vulnerable, \n Calling attention to the importance of conflict prevention, early awareness and \nconsi deration of situations which may deteriorate into armed conflicts and \n S/2021/990 \n \n3/5 21-18843 \n emphasising that the United Nations, including the Security Council, should heed \nearly warning indications of potential conflict and ensure prompt and effective action \nto prevent, contai n or end conflicts, in accordance with the Charter of the United \nNations, \n Emphasising that Small Island Developing States are particularly vulnerable to \nthe adverse effects of climate change, and expresses deep concern that the impacts, \nincluding the loss of territory caused by the rise of the sea level, may have \nimplications for international peace and security, in addition to humanitarian, \neconomic, social, cultural and ecological consequences, \n Welcoming the efforts by regional organisations such as the African Union, the \nEuropean Union, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the Pacific Islands \nForum to develop regional responses to climate -related security threats, and stressing \nthat the United Nations’ cooperation with regional and sub -regiona l organisations is \ncritical to addressing climate -related security risks and to the prevention of the \noutbreak, escalation, continuation and recurrence of conflict, \n Recalling that the Security Council has emphasised the importance of taking \ninto account t he environmental impacts of peacekeeping operations, welcoming the \nSecretary General’s priorities through his initiatives “Action for Peacekeeping” and \n“Action for Peacekeeping +”, and recognising in this regard the significant progress \nmade in improving e nvironmental risk management, \n Recognising the need for United Nations peacebuilding efforts to have adequate, \npredictable and sustained financing in order to effectively assist countries to sustain \npeace and prevent the outbreak, escalation, continuation and recurrence of conflict, \n Recognising the need to also involve different stakeholders, including civil \nsociety and human rights defenders, and stressing especially the important role of \nwomen as part of the decision -making processes and their full, equa l and meaningful \nparticipation and leadership in the design and implementation of programs related to \nclimate and security, \n Recognising the potential benefits of scientifically sound and evidence -based \nassessments of the interaction between climate change and factors impacting security \nderiving from relevant United Nations bodies and frameworks for awareness -raising, \ninformed policy formulation and decision -making in the context of international \npeace and security and promoting peacebuilding, \n Emphasising the need for the whole UN system to be better informed on climate -\nrelated security risks, drawing from available data, info rmation and knowledge from \nvarious United Nations agencies, conventions and other international organisations \nand bodies as well as academia and local organisations, to fully integrate short and \nlong -term climate and environmental risk factors in the compr ehensive assessment \nand management of threats to peace and security, at country, regional and \ninternational levels, \n Inviting , in this regard, all relevant actors, to work towards accessible and \ninteroperable international data on climate -related security risks and to develop \ndigital infrastructure and skills required to process and interpret data in support of \npreventing conflicts, \n 1. Expresses its intention to take into consideration comprehensive conflict \nanalysis and conflict management strategies in corporating information on the security \nimplications of climate change, to enable the Council to pay due regard to any root \ncauses of conflict or risk multipliers which may represent a challenge to the \nimplementation of Council mandates or endanger the pro cess of consolidation of \nsustaining peace; \nS/2021/990 \n \n21-18843 4/5 \n 2. Requests the Secretary -General to integrate climate -related security risk \nas a central component into comprehensive conflict -prevention strategies of the \nUnited Nations to contribute to the reduction of the ri sk of conflict relapse due to \nadverse effects of climate change; \n 3. Requests the Secretary -General to submit a report on the security \nimplications for relevant country or region -specific contexts on the Council’s agenda \nof the adverse effects of climate c hange, as well as recommendations on how climate \nrelated security risks can be addressed, within twenty -four months of the date of this \nresolution; \n 4. Also invites the Secretary -General to integrate, when relevant, the security \nimplications of the effects of climate change into conflict prevention strategies, \nconflict analysis, integrated missions’ assessment and planning, peacebuilding \nsupport, conflict relapse risk reduction efforts, disaster risk reduction efforts and \nhumanitarian response; requests the inclusion in relevant mission and thematic \nreporting to the Security Council of gender - and age -sensitive information relating to \nthe security implications of climate change and recommendations to address it; \nrequests further that the Secretary -General ta kes steps to improve the collection of \ndata, monitoring and analysis of the effects of climate change in the context of armed \nconflict and humanitarian emergencies; \n 5. Encourages collaboration between Member States and the scientific \ncommunity and the dev elopment of online -platforms for supporting real -time access \nto climate related data and information products to support comprehensive risk \nanalyses; \n 6. Recognises that mediation is important for the peaceful settlement of \ndisputes, especially in climate -related conflict situations and including wherever \npossible preventively, and before disputes evolve into violence, appreciates the \nefforts of the Secretary General to continue to strengthen United Nations mediation \nsupport capacity, in accordance with agr eed mandates and encourages the Secretary -\nGeneral to provide United Nations mediation support capacity to assist in the \nrebuilding of social cohesion and peacebuilding with due regard to climate related \nsecurity risks; \n 7. Encourages relevant special polit ical missions, peacekeeping operations \nand United Nations country teams, to incorporate, within their existing mandates, the \nsecurity implications of climate change in their assessment, analysis and activities to \nprevent relapse into conflict; \n 8. Requests the Secretary -General to verify that relevant personnel involved \nin United Nations peacekeeping activities have appropriate training within existing \nresources on climate related security risks, and urges States and international and \nregional organisations to ensure that appropriate training is provided in their \nprogrammes for personnel involved in relevant activities; \n 9. Recognises the importance for international scientific research and data \ninstitutions taking into account local expertise in their field work, products and \noutcomes, in contributing to the identification of solutions for country or region -\nspecific climate related security risks; \n 10. Recognises the importance of coordinating with host countries to ensure \nthat the risk assessments and risk management strategies being proposed are \ncollaborative efforts that respond to their needs and objectives; \n 11. Welcomes the deployment of dedicated capacity on climate security in the \nUnited Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM) and encourages the \n S/2021/990 \n \n5/5 21-18843 \n deployment of similar capacity, as appropriate, in relevant UN peacekeeping \noperations and special political missions; \n 12. Recognises the importance of civil society, including community -based \ncivil society, youth, women, peacebuilders, and where releva nt the private sector, \nacademia, think tanks, media, and cultural, educational, and religious leaders in peace \nbuilding efforts and sustaining peace, including by increasing awareness about \nclimate -related security impacts and how to more effectively addre ss them; \n 13. Requests relevant special political missions, Peacekeeping Operations and \nUnited Nations country teams to consider the environmental impacts of its operations \nconducting mission management and, in this context, to manage them as appropriate \nand in accordance with applicable United Nations rules and regulations, mindful of \nthe Secretary -General’s United Nations Secretariat Climate Action Plan goals; \n 14. Recognises the need to address challenges linked to the provision of \nspecific information and recommendations on climate change induced security risks \non countries and regions on the Council’s agenda, to inform and help strengthen the \nCouncil’s decisions, and therefore welcomes the convening of the Informal Expert \nGroup of members of the Secur ity Council on Climate and Security to facilitate a \nmore systematic and comprehensive approach to Climate, Peace and Security within \nthe Security Council’s work; \n 15. Encourages member states, regional organisations and the United Nations, \nincluding their field -based missions, to take into consideration, as appropriate, the \nsecurity implications of the adverse effects of climate change in their activities, \nprograms and strategies in affected countries, including by developing comprehensive \nrisk management strategies relating to these factors; \n 16. Encourages also the Peacebuilding Commission to consider and bring \nattention to, where appropriate, in its country -specific, regional and thematic \ndiscussions implications of the adverse effects of climate change for peacebuilding \nand sustaining peace, to give priority consideration to the issues of national capacities \nand resilience building to address effects of climate change and sustaining peace \nissues, and convene across and beyond the UN system to facilitate a coherent and \ncomprehensive cross -pillar response, and to engage with local communities and civil \nsociety, in particular women and young people, in their efforts to address climate \nchange, sustainable development, and peacebuilding and sustaining peace; \n 17. Decides to remain actively seized of this matter. \n ", "char_count": 16452, "page_count": 5, "extraction_error": null }
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UN Security Council Voting Data with Draft Resolutions

Overview

This dataset combines UN Security Council voting records with the full text of draft resolutions extracted from PDF documents. Each record represents a unique Security Council vote, including detailed member state votes, voting summaries, and the machine-readable text of the draft resolution document.

File: sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl Format: JSON Lines (one JSON object per line) Size: 11 MB Records: 2,787 unique Security Council votes Time Period: 1946-2025 (79 years)

Data Sources

  1. Voting Data: 2025_7_21_sc_voting.csv

    • 40,929 rows (15 member states × 2,787 votes)
    • Source: UN Digital Library voting records
  2. Draft PDFs: pdf_draft/ directory

    • 488 draft resolution PDFs
    • All PDFs contain machine-readable text (99.6% extraction success rate)
    • 5.68 million characters extracted
    • Average: 11,640 characters per draft

Dataset Statistics

Coverage

  • Total votes: 2,787
  • With draft PDFs: 488 (17.5%)
  • Without draft PDFs: 2,299 (82.5%)
  • PDF extraction errors: 0

Temporal Distribution

Decade Vote Records Draft PDFs
1940s 78 0
1950s 54 0
1960s 143 1
1970s 186 5
1980s 185 1
1990s 638 73
2000s 623 157
2010s 596 180
2020s 284 71

Top Years by Draft Availability

  1. 2002: 26 drafts
  2. 1998: 25 drafts
  3. 1999: 24 drafts
  4. 2016: 22 drafts
  5. 2006: 21 drafts

Data Structure

Each line is a JSON object with the following structure:

{
  "undl_id": "705442",
  "date": "2011-06-13",
  "resolution": "S/RES/1986(2011)",
  "draft": "S/2011/355",
  "meeting": "S/PV.6554",
  "description": "Security Council resolution 1986 (2011)...",
  "agenda": "The situation in Cyprus.",
  "subjects": "CYPRUS QUESTION",
  "vote_note": "",
  "modality": "Vote",
  "undl_link": "https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/705442",

  "vote_summary": {
    "total_yes": 15,
    "total_no": 0,
    "total_abstentions": 0,
    "total_non_voting": 0,
    "total_ms": 15
  },

  "member_state_votes": [
    {
      "ms_code": "CHN",
      "ms_name": "CHINA",
      "permanent_member": true,
      "vote": "Y"
    },
    ...
  ],

  "draft_pdf": {
    "has_pdf": true,
    "filename": "draft_S_2011_355.pdf",
    "text": "United Nations S/2011/355...",
    "char_count": 9740,
    "page_count": 4
  }
}

Field Descriptions

Core Metadata

  • undl_id (string): Unique identifier from UN Digital Library
  • date (string): Vote date in YYYY-MM-DD format
  • resolution (string): Resolution number (e.g., "S/RES/1986(2011)")
  • draft (string): Draft document number (e.g., "S/2011/355")
  • meeting (string): Meeting record (e.g., "S/PV.6554")
  • description (string): Full description of the resolution
  • agenda (string): Agenda item description
  • subjects (string): Subject classification
  • vote_note (string): Additional voting notes
  • modality (string): Voting type (typically "Vote")
  • undl_link (string): URL to UN Digital Library record

Vote Summary

  • total_yes (integer): Number of Yes votes
  • total_no (integer): Number of No votes
  • total_abstentions (integer): Number of abstentions
  • total_non_voting (integer): Number of non-voting members
  • total_ms (integer): Total member states (typically 15)

Member State Votes

Array of objects, one per Security Council member:

  • ms_code (string): ISO country code (e.g., "USA", "CHN")
  • ms_name (string): Country name (e.g., "UNITED STATES")
  • permanent_member (boolean): Is this a permanent member (P5)?
  • vote (string): Vote cast - "Y" (Yes), "N" (No), "A" (Abstain)

Draft PDF Data

  • has_pdf (boolean): Whether draft PDF exists and was extracted
  • filename (string|null): PDF filename (e.g., "draft_S_2011_355.pdf")
  • text (string|null): Full extracted text from the PDF
  • char_count (integer): Number of characters in extracted text
  • page_count (integer): Number of pages in the PDF
  • extraction_error (string|null): Error message if extraction failed

Usage Examples

Python

import json

# Load all records
records = []
with open('sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
    for line in f:
        records.append(json.loads(line))

print(f"Loaded {len(records)} records")

# Find records with draft text
with_drafts = [r for r in records if r['draft_pdf']['has_pdf']]
print(f"Records with drafts: {len(with_drafts)}")

# Analyze voting patterns
unanimous = [r for r in records
             if r['vote_summary']['total_yes'] == r['vote_summary']['total_ms']]
print(f"Unanimous votes: {len(unanimous)}")

# Search draft text
keyword = "peacekeeping"
matching = [r for r in with_drafts
            if r['draft_pdf']['text'] and keyword.lower() in r['draft_pdf']['text'].lower()]
print(f"Drafts mentioning '{keyword}': {len(matching)}")

Command Line (jq)

# Count records by year
cat sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl | jq -r '.date[:4]' | sort | uniq -c

# Find all vetoed resolutions
cat sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl | jq 'select(.vote_summary.total_no > 0)'

# Extract all China votes
cat sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl | jq '.member_state_votes[] | select(.ms_code == "CHN")'

# Get records with draft text over 50KB
cat sc_voting_with_drafts.jsonl | jq 'select(.draft_pdf.char_count > 50000)'

Analysis Ideas

  1. Voting Pattern Analysis

    • P5 veto frequency and patterns
    • Voting bloc identification
    • Temporal trends in voting behavior
  2. Text Analysis

    • Topic modeling on draft texts
    • Resolution complexity (by text length)
    • Language patterns in successful vs. failed resolutions
  3. Correlation Studies

    • Resolution length vs. voting outcome
    • Subject matter vs. unanimity
    • Temporal trends in resolution topics

Data Quality Notes

PDF Text Extraction

  • Success Rate: 100% (488/488 PDFs successfully extracted)
  • Non-Readable PDFs: 2 identified in initial scan (not in this dataset)
  • Extraction Method: PyPDF2 library
  • Text Quality: Machine-readable, preserves line breaks and structure

Missing Data

  • Draft PDFs: 82.5% of votes lack draft PDFs
    • Primarily older records (pre-1990s)
    • Some recent records also missing
  • Empty Fields: Some records have empty agenda, subjects, or vote_note fields

Known Limitations

  1. Older resolutions (1940s-1980s) have limited draft PDF availability
  2. Some extracted text may contain formatting artifacts
  3. Member state names use historical designations (e.g., "USSR", "ZAIRE")
  4. Permanent member status reflects historical composition

File Generation

Script: create_voting_jsonl.py Generated: 2025-10-31 Processing Time: ~5 minutes for 2,787 records

Generation Process

  1. Parse CSV voting data (40,929 rows)
  2. Group by undl_id (2,787 unique votes)
  3. For each vote:
    • Aggregate member state votes
    • Calculate vote summary
    • Extract draft PDF text if available
  4. Write to JSONL format

License & Attribution

Data Source: United Nations Digital Library Website: https://digitallibrary.un.org/

Please cite the UN Digital Library when using this dataset. This compilation is provided for research and educational purposes.

Contact & Issues

For questions or issues with this dataset, please refer to the UN Digital Library documentation or the data processing scripts included in this repository.


Last Updated: October 31, 2025 Version: 1.0

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