Unbounded memory usage on exposed HTTP/2 (non-gRPC) endpoints
ImpactThe net/http Go package has a reported vulnerability tracked under CVE-2021-44716 which allows attacker controlled HTTP/2 requests to trigger unbounded memory usage in HTTP/2 endpoints. gRPC endpoints are not vulnerable as they rely on their own HTTP/2 implementation instead of the net/http package. HTTP/2 endpoints consuming the net/http package within SPIRE server and agent (or other components in this repository) that are _on by default_ include the following:OIDC Discovery ProviderK8s Workload Registrar in webhook modeThe following endpoints are vulnerable _when enabled_:SPIRE server bundle endpoint (i.e. Federation API)The following endpoints are _NOT_ vulnerable, since HTTP/2 support in go is not enabled on non-TLS protected endpoints:SPIRE server/agent metrics endpoint when configured for PrometheusSPIRE server/agent health endpointsSPIRE server/agent profiling endpointsPatchesSPIRE 1.0.3 and 1.1.3 have been released with an upgraded Go toolchain which patches the vulnerabilityWorkaroundsThe vulnerability can be worked around entirely by including the `http2server=0` value in the `GODEBUG` environment variable (see https://github.com/golang/go/issues/50058). This turns off HTTP/2 support on all non-gRPC endpoints. They will still function with HTTP/1.1.The risk associated with this vulnerability can be somewhat mitigated by limiting the exposure of the endpoints in question. If necessary, vulnerable components or endpoints that are optionally configured can be disabled temporarily.Referenceshttps://github.com/golang/go/issues/50058https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/370574/https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44716