Tuhia he haere tonu mo tenei irava - I whanau ia i te Poutu-te-rangi 18, 1929 i Cernăuți. I wheako ia i te noho a te Soviet ki te Raki o Bukovina
A, hei Hurai, he whakahekenga ki te Kawana o Transnistria. I whiwhi ia i tana Ph.D. mai i te Whare Wananga o Bucharest i te 1957, i reira ia i whakaako ai tae noa ki te 1961.