Whakaotihia te rerenga e whai ake nei: I āwangawanga te nuinga o nga rangatira whenua o Ingarangi i te Whiringa-ā-Ipurangi o te tau 1789, i te wa i whakahekea ai te kingitanga o Wharani. I whakapuakina e Parani te pakanga ki a Great Britain i te tau 1793; i roto i te whakamatau pakanga, i whakaaetia e George a Pitt ki te whakanui ake i nga taake, ki te whakaara i nga ope, me te whakakore i te tika o te "habeas corpus". Ko te
Ko te Rōpū Tuatahi ki te whakahe ki a Wīwī hurihuri, i roto i a Austria, Prussia, me Spain, i pakaru i te tau 1795 i te wa i wehe ai a Prussia me Spain i te rangimarie me France. I hinga te Rōpū Tuarua, i roto i a Austria, Russia, me te Ottoman Empire, i te tau 1800. Ko Ingarangi anake i toe ki te whawhai ki a Napoleon Bonaparte, te Kaunihera Tuatahi o te Reipa o Wīwī.