Whakakīhia te rerenga e whai ake nei: I te tau 2014, i tino piki ake te tutu whai muri i te wikitoria o Mosul me nga rohe nui i te raki o Iraq e te Islamic State i Iraq me Syria (ISIS), he roopu jihadist militant Salafi me te proto-state kaore i mohiotia e whai ana i te kaupapa taketake, Wahhabi o Sunni Islam. I rongonui a ISIL i te timatanga o te tau 2014 i te wa i peia ai e ia nga ope kawanatanga o Iraqi mai i nga taone nui i tana whakaekenga o te Hauauru o Iraq, whai muri i tana whakaekenga o te Hauauru o Iraq.
te hopu o Mosul me te kohurutanga o Sinjar, nā reira ka whakakotahi i te pakanga hou ki te Pakanga Whenua o Hiria, ki te pakanga hou, nui atu te mate.