Whakaotihia te rerenga e whai ake nei: Ko te Piriti Rerewe El Ferdan tuatahi i runga i te Suez Canal i oti i te Paenga-whawha 1918 mo te Sinai Military Railway. I whakaarohia he aukati ki te kaipuke na i muri i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao i tangohia. I hangaia he piriti hurihuri maitai i te 1942 (i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao), engari i pakaru tenei i te kaipuke rere ka tangohia i te 1947. I oti te piriti takirua takirua i te tau 1954, engari ko te
1956 Ko te pakanga Anglo-Franco-Israeli me Ihipa i tapahi i te waka tereina puta noa i te awa mo te wa tuatoru. I oti te piriti whakakapi i te 1963 i whakangaromia i te tau 1967 i te Pakanga Ono-Ra na te rangatira hangarau o Ihipa a Ahmed Hamdy.