Whakakiia te rerenga e whai ake nei:
1989 Velvet Revolution, i kii te perehitini o Czechoslovakia a Václav Havel i te whakakorenga o te umanga whakangungu o Czechoslovak. Heoi anō, i muri i te wawahanga o te Soviet Union i te tau 1991, i haere tonu te kamupene Czech Aero Vodochody ki te whakawhanake i te hoahoa taketake L-39 Albatros ki te tirohanga ki te kaweake nui. Ko te hua L-39MS, i muri ake nei i hangaia hei L-59 Super Albatros, i whakaatuhia he miihini turbofan kaha ake, he avionics matatau, a kua hokona e Ihipa me Tunisia. I te tau 1993 i whakarewahia e tētahi rōpū o ngā tohunga hōia o Czech tētahi kaupapa hanga o tētahi kaipatu kāinga hou hei whakakapi i te waka rererangi Soviet tawhito. Mai i te whakaaro Aero L-X supersonic fighter whanaketanga i kitea ki te kia pūtea taikaha (ki runga ki te US $ 2 piriona), te iti utu L-159 subsonic rererangi whakaeke i whakaaetia mo te hoko hei utu.