Tuhia he tomokanga mo tenei waahanga - I muri i te 1648 te tutu o nga Cossacks ki te Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, ka whakaae a Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky ki te Tiriti o Pereyaslav i te Hanuere 1654. Ko te tino ahuatanga o te hononga i whakatauhia e tenei kirimana i waenga i te Cossack Hetmanate me Russia he take tautohe a nga tohunga. Ko te whakaaetanga i whakaoho i te Pakanga Russo-Polish (1654<unk>67) i huaina hoki ko te Pakanga mo Ukraine. Ko te hua, na te Tiriti Hauora Tuuturu, i hainatia i te 1686, ko te waahanga rawhiti o Ukraine (ki te rawhiti o te awa o Dnieper) ka uru ki raro i te mana o Ruhia, 146,000 rubles ka utua ki Polani hei utu mo te ngaronga o te Runga Tika o Ukraine ana i whakaae nga taha kia kaua e hainatia he tiriti motuhake me te Ottoman Empire. I tino whakahe te tiriti i Poland, a kaore i whakaaetia e te Sejm (paremata o te Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth) tae noa ki te 1710. Kua tautohetia te tika ture o tana whakaaetanga. E ai ki a Jacek Staszewski, kaore i whakapumautia te kirimana e te whakataunga a te Sejm tae noa ki te Huihuinga Sejm (1764)
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