ki te whiti i raro nei, ka whakahoki i te pātai i muri i roto i te reo ano rite te whiti: Passage: Ka rite ki te lipid bioactive, kua ceramide kua whai wāhi i roto i te momo o ngā mahi physiological tae atu apoptosis, tipu pūtau whakamutu, rerekētanga, pūtau senescence, nekeneke pūtau, me te piri. Kua whakaaro hoki ngā tūranga mō te ceramide me ona metabolites raro i roto i te maha o ngā āhua pathological tae atu mate pukupuku, neurodegeneration, mate huka, pathogenesis microbial, mate taimaha, me te mumura. whakaoho ceramides uaua kōhao insulin ātete ka synthesized rite ki te hua o te whakahohenga ngako makona o receptor TLR4. e kore e whai ngako makona tenei pānga. whakaoho ceramides ātete insulin i roto i maha kiko i roto i te tohu o AktP/KBaling. whakahiato o te cholesterol LDL e ceramide take pupuri LDL i roto i te taiepa arterial, ārahi ki te ceramide arteriosc
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