Whakaotihia te rerenga kōrero e whai ake nei: Kua tū te iwi ki te tutu whakapono, te whakahāwea, te naxalism, te whakatumatuma me ngā whakaekenga wehenga rohe. He tautohetohe whenua kāore anō kia whakatauhia a Inia ki Haina, nā reira i 1962 i puta ai te Pakanga Hainamana-Inia, ā, ki Pakistan, nā reira i puta ai ngā pakanga i te 1947, 1965,
1971 me te tau 1999. I noho tōrangapū a Inia i te Pakanga Makariri, ā, he kaiārahi ia i roto i te Rūnanga Non-Aligned. Heoi anō, i whakakotahi ia ki te Soviet Union mai i te tau 1971, i te wā i whakakotahitia ai a Pakistan ki te United States me te People's Republic of China.