Tuhia he haere tonu mo tenei irava - I whanau a Turkowski i te 28 o Hurae 1894 i te kainga o Iwkowa, i taua wa no Austrian Galicia. I haere ia ki te kura tuarua i Bochnia tata, i muri mai ka ako i te ture i te Whare Wananga o Jagiellonian i Kraków. I te tau 1914, i uru a Turkowski ki nga Polish Legions Tuarua (i muri mai ko te Tuatoru) Regiment Infantry. I whara ia i te Pakanga o Kostiuchnówka (Hurae 1916), i mauheretia ia e nga Ruhia. I tukuna i te tau 1917, ka uru a Turkowski ki te II Corps Polish i Russia. I whakatairangahia ia ki te rangatira, i whawhai ia ki te Pakanga o Kaniów
He aha?