Ko ētahi atu wāhanga nui o te ōhanga ko te tauhokohoko ao whānui (ka tīmata te koroni Dutch ki ngā hinonga tūmataiti mahi tahi pērā i te Dutch East India Company), te pēke me te waka. Netherlands angitu aro ki te take o te pūtea tūmatanui me te tipu mahi stagnating roa i mua i ona hoa Pākehā. Amsterdam ko te 5th-ki te nuinga o te tūruhi ūnga i roto i Europe ki neke atu i te 4.2 miriona manuhiri ao. Mai i te whakawhānui o te EU kua tae maha o kaimahi manene i roto i te Netherlands i Central me Eastern Europe.Tino hoki o te hiranga ōhanga ko BrabantStad, he hononga i waenganui i nga municipalities o UK me Germany, ki te Port o Rotterdam ko te tauranga nui rawa i roto i Europe. BrabantStad ko te tipu tere rawa i roto i te rohe Pākehā pēnei i te Dutch East India Company), te pēke me te transport.
Ngā whenua o te Raki