Tuhia he haere tonu mo tenei whitianga - Ko te taunga rererangi i mua i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao he rererangi rererangi o te French Air Force (Armée de l'Air). Whai muri i te Pakanga o Parani, i tangohia e Tiamana Nazi i te Noema 1942. I muri mai ka whakamahia e te Luftwaffe, a, i muri i te whakaekenga a nga Allied o te tonga o Parani
I te marama o Akuhata 1944, na te United States Army Air Forces Twelfth Air Force.