Tirohia te wāhanga i raro nei, kātahi ka whakautu i te pātai i muri mai i te reo kotahi me te wāhanga:  Whakawhiti: Tata ki te 90% o te hunga e pangia ana e te M. tuberculosis he mate TB kore tohu (i etahi wa e kiia ana ko LTBI), me te 10% noa iho te tupono ka haere te mate huna ki te mate pukupuku, mate pukupuku. I roto i te hunga whai HIV, ka piki te tūponotanga ki te whakawhanake i te TB kaha ki te tata ki te 10% ia tau. Mēnā kāore i te whakawhiwhia ki tētahi maimoatanga whai hua, ka piki ake te ōrau mate mō ngā take TB kaha ki te 66%. Ka tīmata te mate TB ina tae ngā mycobacteria ki ngā putea hau alveolar o ngā kōhauhau, i reira ka whakaekehia, ka tāruatia i roto i ngā endosomes o ngā macrophages alveolar. Ka kitea e ngā pūtau nui te huakita he tangata kē, ā, ka ngana ki te whakakore i a ia mā te phagocytosis. I te wā o tēnei tukanga, ka taupokina te huakita e te pūngāwerewere, ā, ka rokiroki mō te wā poto i roto i tētahi pūngāwerewere e herea ana ki te ārai e kiia nei ko te phagosome. Kātahi ka whakakotahi te phagosome ki tētahi lysosome hei waihanga i tētahi phagolysosome. I roto i te phagolysosome, ka ngana te pūtau ki te whakamahi i ngā momo hāora urupare me te waikawa hei whakamate i te huakita. Heoi, he matotoru, he waikawa mycolic te kapiti o te M. tuberculosis e tiaki ana i a ia i enei matū paitini. Ka taea e M. tuberculosis te whakaputa uri i roto i te macrophage, ā, ka whakamate i te pūtau ārai mate.  Pātai: E hia te nui o te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku i te mea he HIV tōu?
10% ia tau