Yelena Ilyichivna Polenova (gumelar 20 Agustus 1983 di Uralsk, Kazakh SSR) nyaéta pamaén bola tangan tim Rusia, maén dina tim nasional bola tangan awéwé Rusia. Manéhna meunang medali emas jeung tim Rusia nu meunang di 2005 World Women's Handball Championship di Saint Petersburg, Rusia, jeung deui di 2007 World Women's Handball Championship
di Perancis. Manéhna meunang medali pérak dina 2006 European Women's Handball Championship di Swédia.