pan class="emphasis"><em>tie</em></span>
            function templates. The succeeding sections document the various <span class="emphasis"><em>tier</em></span>
            flavors.
          </p>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
<li class="listitem">
                <a class="link" href="list_tie.html" title="list_tie"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">list_tie</span></code></a>
              </li>
<li class="listitem">
               