<p>
The
<code>
#base
</code>
string
is
a
special
keyword
that
states
that
any
relative
IRI
<em class="rfc2119" title="must">
must
</em>
be
appended
to
the
string
specified
by
<code>
#base
</code>.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="markup-examples" class="section">
<h2>
<span class="secno">
3.
</span>
Markup
Examples
</h2>
<p>
The
JSON-LD
markup
examples
below
demonstrate
how
JSON-LD
can
be
used
to
express
semantic
data
marked
up
in
other
languages
such
as
RDFa,
Microformats,
and
Microdata.
These
sections
are
mere