Islamic philosophy
Contemporary Islamic philosophy

The tradition of Islamic philosophy is still very much alive today, particularly among followers of Suhrawardi 's Hikmat al-Ishraq (Illumination Philosophy) and Mulla Sadra 's Hikmat-e-Mota'aliye (Transcendent Theosophy). Another figure is Muhammad Iqbal, who reshaped and revitalized Islamic philosophy among the Muslims of the Indian sub-continent in the early 20th century. His The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam is a milestone in the modern political philosophy of Islam.

In contemporary Islamic regions, the teaching of hikmat or hikmah has continued to flourish.
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