[{"bbox": [93, 153, 1130, 207], "category": "Text", "text": "local planning processes and will have a strong disaggregated monitoring system to generate evidence on which practices have the biggest impact on women and disadvantaged communities."}, {"bbox": [93, 219, 241, 246], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Human Rights"}, {"bbox": [93, 256, 1131, 551], "category": "Text", "text": "The project will adopt a Human Right Based Approach, applying the HRBA principles of universality, non-discrimination and equality, participation, and empowerment. HRBA is embedded in the step by step approach that the action promotes, ensuring inclusive participation in decision making processes of communities in vulnerable and marginalised situations. A specific strategy and action plan will be prepared for ensuring systematic, inclusive planning and implementation processes in each of the sectors, including specific considerations for the rights of indigenous peoples. Overall the action will apply the working principles of the human rights based approach (HRBA): applying all human rights for all, meaningful and inclusive participation, access to decision-making, non-discrimination, equality, accountability and rule of law for all, and transparency and access to information supported by disaggregated data. Nepal is the first Asian country to have ratified ILO Convention 169 on Indigenous peoples in 2007. Approximately 37% of Nepalese population self-identify as indigenous people."}, {"bbox": [93, 567, 193, 594], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Disability"}, {"bbox": [93, 605, 1131, 819], "category": "Text", "text": "As per OECD Disability DAC codes identified in section 1.1, this action is labelled as D1. This implies that the action will prepare an analysis covering disability issues to identifying specific outcomes and social barriers for persons with disabilities, analyse the norms and root causes of the discriminatory practices, as well as how to address them in implementation and monitoring to show the progress towards transformative change. Particular attention will be given to child-gender-disability (CGD) friendly activities. An outcome indicator is related to participation of persons differently able in decision-making process. Systematic collection and use of disability disaggregated data (disability disaggregation shall be carried out by using the best available methodology – the Washington Group Short set of questions)."}, {"bbox": [93, 836, 209, 863], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Democracy"}, {"bbox": [93, 874, 1131, 955], "category": "Text", "text": "By reinforcing the municipality-led climate adaptation governance in different natural resource sectors, using participatory and inclusive approaches for planning and implementation, the action will further strengthen local democracy and transparency, and increase local ownership."}, {"bbox": [93, 966, 1131, 1075], "category": "Text", "text": "The action will also strengthen Users groups (Water Users groups, Sanitation Committees, Community Forests Users Groups, cooperatives etc.), support them in incorporating inclusive and democratic governance practices, and will systematically ensure that they are involved in all the decision making processes, including public audits to promote good governance and transparency."}, {"bbox": [93, 1091, 484, 1119], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Conflict sensitivity, peace and resilience"}, {"bbox": [93, 1129, 1131, 1369], "category": "Text", "text": "The action aims to build the resilience of communities to climate change. The Conflict Analysis Screening carried out recommends to strive to increase social inclusion, promote the federal system, in particular the local and provincial levels as a lever for more inclusive democracy and increased equality in access to services, and promote transparency, participation and accountability in all levels of government and public life, as well as participation of disadvantaged groups and ensure FPIC for indigenous peoples,... The Action will also pay specific attention to inter and intra community exclusion, to ensure leaving no one behind while doing no harm, as well as ensuring meaningful participation of indigenous peoples in decision making processes related to natural resources. The area of forest use and conservation interfacing with unresolved land and water management issues and rights is extremely conflict sensitive, but also offers potential for conflict prevention and greater inclusion."}, {"bbox": [93, 1387, 333, 1412], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Disaster Risk Reduction"}, {"bbox": [93, 1425, 1131, 1532], "category": "Text", "text": "Disaster Risk Reduction is at the core of the action, embedded in all outcomes and outputs. The action will also build on the results achieved by ECHO's interventions on urban preparedness, articulating a nexus approach, and the work supported through CSOs building local and gender sensitive resilience to climate change (calls for proposals 2019 and 2021)."}, {"bbox": [93, 1543, 408, 1569], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Other considerations if relevant"}, {"bbox": [93, 1570, 138, 1594], "category": "Text", "text": "N/A"}, {"bbox": [1027, 1680, 1143, 1706], "category": "Page-footer", "text": "Page 11 of 21"}]