[{"bbox": [83, 128, 528, 154], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Environmental Protection & Climate Change"}, {"bbox": [83, 155, 748, 181], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Outcomes of the EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment) screening"}, {"bbox": [83, 181, 795, 208], "category": "Text", "text": "The EIA screening classified the action as Category C (not requiring an EIA)."}, {"bbox": [83, 234, 652, 260], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Outcome of the CRA (Climate Risk Assessment) screening"}, {"bbox": [83, 261, 687, 286], "category": "Text", "text": "The CRA screening concluded that this action is at no or low risk."}, {"bbox": [83, 287, 1143, 340], "category": "Text", "text": "Based on the results of the screenings, the action will make use of information available on weather, climate variability and climate change and how these affect food security."}, {"bbox": [83, 367, 1143, 552], "category": "Text", "text": "In order to be pro poor and pro food secure in the long run, growth needs to be both socially and environmentally sustainable. Environmental sustainability is especially important for Yemen given its fragile natural resource base, especially water and land. Agriculture that can make an important contribution to food security is constrained by the lack of water, water scarcity and contamination that threaten the health of many households. Yemen's future food security depends heavily on reducing overall groundwater use and redistributing water used for agriculture to more productive economic activities and human consumption. The programme will consider steps towards efficient and sustainable water management when developing the baseline livelihood analysis."}, {"bbox": [83, 553, 623, 579], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Gender equality and empowerment of women and girls"}, {"bbox": [83, 579, 1143, 712], "category": "Text", "text": "As per OECD Gender DAC codes identified in section 1.1, this action is labelled as G1. This implies that identification of needs, planning and targeting and implementation of interventions will take into consideration vulnerable groups 'needs. Increased importance will be given to gender-based analysis in assessing needs and formulating emergency and restauration responses. In particular specific needs and capacities will be identified with regard to women, men, girls and boys in order to implement targeted actions and strengthening their livelihood resilience in crisis situations."}, {"bbox": [83, 743, 228, 769], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Human Rights"}, {"bbox": [83, 770, 1143, 823], "category": "Text", "text": "The Action adopts a human rights-based approach and it promotes the fulfilment of the rights of youth and women, in particular all activities will be designed taking into account the *do-no-harm* principle."}, {"bbox": [83, 855, 179, 881], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Disability"}, {"bbox": [83, 881, 1143, 934], "category": "Text", "text": "As per OECD Disability DAC codes identified in section 1.1, this action is labelled as D0. This implies that persons with disabilities may be among the beneficiaries of this initiative but are not specifically targeted."}, {"bbox": [83, 961, 195, 987], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Democracy"}, {"bbox": [83, 987, 1143, 1066], "category": "Text", "text": "The action will take into account the principles of good governance when designing activities for local actors. In particular, specific attention will be dedicated to local governance when planning activities with line ministries and community and village councils."}, {"bbox": [83, 1072, 472, 1098], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Conflict sensitivity, peace and resilience"}, {"bbox": [83, 1098, 1143, 1204], "category": "Text", "text": "The Yemen context requires an institutionalised understanding of the conflict dynamics so as to inform programme design, implementation access and effective evaluation. FAO developed conflict sensitive approaches and specific tools to be applied by partners to ensure that interventions do not contribute to a deterioration of the conflict and where possible, positive transformations can be achieved."}, {"bbox": [83, 1236, 320, 1260], "category": "Section-header", "text": "### Disaster Risk Reduction"}, {"bbox": [83, 1262, 1143, 1315], "category": "Text", "text": "The programme will build the capacity of targeted communities and local institutions to get prepared to cope up with risks and shocks so that the impact of the environmental and conflict-based disasters is reduced or mitigated."}, {"bbox": [83, 1361, 410, 1389], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## 3.4. Risks and Lessons Learnt"}, {"bbox": [68, 1427, 1156, 1634], "category": "Table", "text": "<table><thead><tr><td>Category</td><td>Risks</td><td>Likelihood (High/ Medium/ Low)</td><td>Impact (High/ Medium/ Low)</td><td>Mitigating measures</td></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>External environment</td><td>Deterioration of the security situation restricting access to data collection and</td><td>High</td><td>High</td><td>Close monitoring of the security situation and development of contingency plans such as focusing on data collection in areas that are</td></tr></tbody></table>"}, {"bbox": [1050, 1639, 1155, 1663], "category": "Page-footer", "text": "Page 9 of 21"}]