[{"bbox": [135, 154, 1133, 205], "category": "List-item", "text": "* Include specific interventions on menstrual hygiene management, with specific focus in the design and construction of WASH in schools and health care facilities."}, {"bbox": [135, 209, 1133, 261], "category": "List-item", "text": "* Including gender issues as an integral part of training programmes for staff and local authorities to enhance their understanding of linkages between gender and WASH."}, {"bbox": [135, 264, 1133, 317], "category": "List-item", "text": "* Promoting female members of institutions responsible for planning and overseeing operations and management of water supply systems."}, {"bbox": [135, 319, 1039, 346], "category": "List-item", "text": "* Requiring implementation partners to report gender disaggregated data for programme reports."}, {"bbox": [97, 390, 245, 416], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Human Rights"}, {"bbox": [97, 416, 1133, 734], "category": "Text", "text": "The programme adopts a human rights-based approach. In the context of stabilisation, state actors are accountable duty-bearers for the provision of basic services to communities, IDPs and returnees as right holders. The programme seeks to strengthen the capacities of state actors to provide basic services and at the same will support right-holders in awareness-raising, participation and community dialogue. The action will contribute to reducing development inequalities and close the infrastructure gap between the north and the south of the country. This in complement to other actions included under Part 1 of the Annual Action Plan 2022 such as the National Control centre for energy and ResiNorte - Resilience for the North. All actions intervening in the north are in line with the triple nexus approach enhancing complementarity between humanitarian, development and peace actors in conformity with international human rights standards and international humanitarian law. The action will respect the 5 principles of the human rights-based approach: i) respect to all human rights, ii) non-discrimination, iii) participation, iv) transparency and v) accountability. Private sector organisation will abide to the UN guiding principles on Business and Human rights."}, {"bbox": [97, 746, 1133, 880], "category": "Text", "text": "Finally, the right to water and sanitation is a principle that acknowledges that clean drinking water and sanitation are essential to sustaining healthy livelihoods and maintaining people's dignity. It was recognised as a Human Right by the United Nations General Assembly in 2010. Water and sanitation are essential for eradicating poverty, building peaceful and prosperous societies, and ensuring that 'no one is left behind' on the road towards sustainable development."}, {"bbox": [97, 923, 196, 949], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Disability"}, {"bbox": [97, 950, 1133, 1090], "category": "Text", "text": "As per OECD Disability DAC codes identified in section 1.1, this action is labelled as D1. This implies that following successes of previous WASH in selected town's interventions, specific activities will target persons with disabilities and most at risk and marginalized families. These include targeted subsidies and/or financial support for construction of sanitation at household level, as well as establishing mechanisms to reduce financial barriers for accessing to WASH services at community level."}, {"bbox": [97, 1126, 212, 1151], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Democracy"}, {"bbox": [97, 1151, 1133, 1336], "category": "Text", "text": "The action will increase various forms of participatory, deliberative and collaborative approaches to water governance and management. Communities, with specific attention to women, will be actively included in policy making or services delivery. The action will pay attention to the roles communities can play, or do play, when it comes to the programme challenges like climate adaptation, environmental conservation or resilience building. It will also improve Mozambique's sovereignty to control and monitor the use of its own water and sanitation infrastructures, involving public, private and social stakeholders in processes of policy making, decision making and implementation."}, {"bbox": [97, 1337, 1133, 1414], "category": "Text", "text": "In addition, and partly as a result of this action, numerous hybrid groups of public, private and social actors will emerge that will interact to develop public water supply and sanitation services, green infrastructure and hygiene risk measures."}, {"bbox": [97, 1448, 487, 1475], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Conflict sensitivity, peace and resilience"}, {"bbox": [97, 1475, 1133, 1634], "category": "Text", "text": "The action will pay attention to conflict sensitivity, peace and resilience, actively addressing drivers of the conflict in the North of Mozambique, such as unequal access to infrastructure and services which increases the likelihood of some groups resorting to violence. The action will contribute to securing access to water and sanitation in the targeted towns at affordable prices so that no one is left behind. Access to WASH will also improve livelihood opportunities, including for IDPs, and foster the overall socio-economic development of the region. The action will ensure the active participation of the communities, including women and youth. They will be an extra"}, {"bbox": [1027, 1680, 1144, 1706], "category": "Page-footer", "text": "Page 10 of 26"}]