[{"bbox": [97, 185, 210, 211], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Democracy"}, {"bbox": [97, 237, 1132, 344], "category": "Text", "text": "The democratic transition in Myanmar started in 2012 and has dramatically been halted by the military coup in February 2021, preventing the elected Parliament to take seat and proclaiming a state of emergency. The action will support activities tailored to find spaces to promote inclusive participation and constructive exchange, with the aim to contribute to a peaceful resolution of the conflicts and to the reestablishment of democracy."}, {"bbox": [97, 382, 485, 409], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Conflict sensitivity, peace and resilience"}, {"bbox": [97, 435, 1132, 567], "category": "Text", "text": "A conflict analysis screening has been finalised at the end of 2021. It reviews and updates the assessments carried out in 2019, prior to the military coup, and as such builds on a continuous process of conflict sensitivity considerations, which in the current context has become even more important than before. Conflict sensitivity is particularly crucial in Myanmar's current operating environment and its recommendations and is supported by the Conflict Analysis Research facility in the NRM."}, {"bbox": [97, 575, 1132, 707], "category": "Text", "text": "In addition, a conflict analysis with civil society organizations was carried out in the second quarter of 2021; a second conflict analysis was conducted in the third quarter of 2022 for JPF. This action has incorporated the final recommendations of the conflict analysis, the action has adopted a conflict sensitive approach that will act to minimise negative impacts and maximise positive impacts of the intervention on conflict. Through this action, civil society actors will be enabled to take conflict sensitive approaches in their work and interactions."}, {"bbox": [97, 744, 334, 768], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Disaster Risk Reduction"}, {"bbox": [97, 797, 1132, 983], "category": "Text", "text": "With the escalating effects of climate change, Myanmar is increasingly susceptible to hazards of greater frequency and intensity, resulting in the potential displacement of populations. The country ranks 2nd out of 180 countries in the Global Climate Risk Index (2021, data for 2000 to 2019) and 18th out of 191 in the Index of Risk Management (INFORM, Mid-2022). The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 recognizes that the State bears primary responsibility for disaster risk reduction (DRR), but that this responsibility should be shared with other stakeholders. However, given the current political situation in Myanmar, the development of a comprehensive DRR strategy at the state level is not feasible."}, {"bbox": [97, 989, 1132, 1043], "category": "Text", "text": "While this action does not directly focus on supporting DRR, it will strengthen resilience within civil society and ethnic health organisations."}, {"bbox": [97, 1050, 1132, 1208], "category": "Text", "text": "Attention will also be given throughout the action to the national and any complementary early warning systems and to the level of exposure to natural hazards such as cyclones, storm surges, floods and tsunamis that target communities are facing. If the national system is not working/reliable, \"complementary\" systems and support will be sought by e.g. Copernicus services or other regional systems/organisations (e.g. ASEAN Specialised Meteorological Centre/Regional Climate Centre). This will facilitate adaptive implementation of the action in response to evolving levels of risks."}, {"bbox": [97, 1239, 409, 1264], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## Other considerations if relevant"}, {"bbox": [97, 1293, 139, 1316], "category": "Text", "text": "N/A"}, {"bbox": [85, 1360, 422, 1388], "category": "Section-header", "text": "## 3.4 Risks and Lessons Learnt"}, {"bbox": [82, 1448, 1167, 1641], "category": "Table", "text": "<table><thead><tr><td>Category</td><td>Risks</td><td>Likelihood (High/ Medium/ Low)</td><td>Impact (High/ Medium/ Low)</td><td>Mitigating measures</td></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1- External environment</td><td>Political and security situation in</td><td>H</td><td>M</td><td>Due diligence protocols will be put in place;</td></tr></tbody></table>"}, {"bbox": [1027, 1681, 1142, 1705], "category": "Page-footer", "text": "Page 12 of 27"}]