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 A177459 The maximal positive integer m for which the exponents of 2 and prime(n) in the prime power factorization of m! are both powers of 2. 4
 19, 131, 34, 19, 35, 35, 35, 67, 259, 575, 67, 67, 67, 131, 259, 515, 1027, 131, 131, 131, 131, 131, 259, 259, 259, 514, 515, 515, 515, 8195 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
 OFFSET 2,1 COMMENTS Or a(n) is the maximal m for which the Fermi-Dirac representation of m! (see comment in A050376) contains single power of 2 and single power of prime(n). LINKS V. Shevelev, Compact integers and factorials, Acta Arithmetica 126 (2007), no. 3, 195-236. FORMULA a(2)=19, a(3)=131; if prime(n) has the form (2^(4k+1)+3)/5 for k>=1,then a(n)=5*prime(n)-1; if prime(n)>=17 is Fermat prime, then a(n)=2*prime(n)+1; if prime(n) has the form 2^k+3 for k>=3, then a(n)=2*prime(n)-3; otherwise, if prime(n) is in interval [2^(k-1)+5, 2^k) for k>=4, then a(n)=3+2^(k+floor(log_2((p_n-5)/(2^k-prime(n)))). In any case, a(n)<=(1/2)*(prime(n)+1)^2+3. Equality holds for Mersenne primes>=31. EXAMPLE For n=31, prime(n)=127 is Mersenne primes. Thus a(31)=(1/2)*128^2+3=8195. CROSSREFS Cf. A000142, A177436, A177378, A177355, A177349, A177458, A177498, A050376, A169655, A169661. Sequence in context: A078851 A202125 A169727 * A142649 A020867 A022679 Adjacent sequences:  A177456 A177457 A177458 * A177460 A177461 A177462 KEYWORD nonn AUTHOR Vladimir Shevelev, May 09 2010 STATUS approved

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Last modified January 17 19:58 EST 2019. Contains 319251 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)
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