Difference between revisions of "Help:Formatting"

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== Text formatting markup ==
 
== Text formatting markup ==
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
{|
 
! Description !! You type !! You get
 
! Description !! You type !! You get
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="3" style="background:#ABE" | character (inline) formatting – ''applies anywhere''
+
! colspan="3" style="background:#afbc22" | character (inline) formatting – ''applies anywhere''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Italic text
 
|Italic text
Line 25: Line 25:
 
|<nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki>
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="3" style="background:#ABE" | section formatting – ''only at the beginning of the line''
+
! colspan="3" style="background:#afbc22" | section formatting – ''only at the beginning of the line''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Headings of different levels  
 
|Headings of different levels  
Line 236: Line 236:
 
* [[Help:Tables|Tables]]
 
* [[Help:Tables|Tables]]
  
{{Languages}}
+
[[Category:Help]]
 
+
[[Category:Help|Formatting]]
+

Latest revision as of 15:39, 12 May 2010

PD Important note: When you edit this page, you agree to release your contribution into the public domain. If you don't want this or can't do this because of license restrictions, please don't edit. This page is one of the Public Domain Help Pages, which can be freely copied into fresh wiki installations and/or distributed with MediaWiki software; see Help:Contents for an overview of all pages. See Project:PD help/Copying for instructions. PD

You can format your text using wiki markup. This consists of normal characters like asterisks, single quotes or equation marks which have a special function in the wiki, sometimes depending on their position. For example, to format a word in italic, you include it in two single quotes like ''this''.

Text formatting markup

Description You type You get
character (inline) formatting – applies anywhere
Italic text ''italic'' italic
Bold text '''bold''' bold
Bold and italic '''''bold & italic''''' bold & italic
Escape wiki markup <nowiki>no ''markup''</nowiki> no ''markup''
section formatting – only at the beginning of the line
Headings of different levels
=level 1=
==level 2==
===level 3===
====level 4====
=====level 5=====
======level 6======

An article with 4 or more headings automatically creates a table of contents.

Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Level 5
Level 6
Horizontal rule ----
Bullet list
* one
* two
* three
** three point one
** three point two

Inserting a blank line will end the first list and start another.

  • one
  • two
  • three
    • three point one
    • three point two
Numbered list
# one
# two<br />spanning more lines<br />doesn't break numbering
# three
## three point one
## three point two
  1. one
  2. two
    spanning more lines
    doesn't break numbering
  3. three
    1. three point one
    2. three point two
Definition list
;item 1
: definition 1
;item 2
: definition 2-1
: definition 2-2
item 1
definition 1
item 2
definition 2-1
definition 2-2
Adopting definition list to indent text
: Single indent
:: Double indent
::::: Multiple indent

This workaround may be controversial from the viewpoint of accessibility.

Single indent
Double indent
Multiple indent
Mixture of different types of list
# one
# two
#* two point one
#* two point two
# three
#; three item one
#: three def one
# four
#: four def one
#: this rather looks like the continuation of # four
#: and thus often used instead of <br />
# five
## five sub 1
### five sub 1 sub 1
## five sub 2

;item 1
:* definition 1-1
:* definition 1-2
:
;item 2
:# definition 2-1
:# definition 2-2

The usage of #: and *: for breaking a line within an item may also be controversial.

  1. one
  2. two
    • two point one
    • two point two
  3. three
    three item one
    three def one
  4. four
    four def one
    this rather looks like the continuation of # four
    often used instead of <br />
  5. five
    1. five sub 1
      1. five sub 1 sub 1
    2. five sub 2
item 1
  • definition 1-1
  • definition 1-2
item 2
  1. definition 2-1
  2. definition 2-2
Preformatted text
 preformatted text is done with
 a '''space''' at the 
 ''beginning'' of the line

This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting, and character formatting markups are still effective.

preformatted text is done with
a space at the 
beginning of the line

Paragraphs

MediaWiki ignores single line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line. You can force a line break within a paragraph with the HTML tags <br />.

HTML

Some HTML tags are allowed in MediaWiki, for example <code>, <div>, <span> and <font>. These apply anywhere you insert them.

Description You type You get
Underscore <u>underscore</u> underscore
Strikethrough <del>Strikethrough</del> or <s>Strikethrough</s> Strikethrough
Fixed width text <tt>Fixed width text</tt> or <code>source code</code> Fixed width text or source code
Blockquotes

text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text <blockquote> quote quote quote quote quote quote </blockquote> text text text text text text text text text text text text

text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text
quote quote quote quote quote quote
text text text text text text text text text text text text
Comment <!-- This is a comment -->

Text can only be viewed in the edit window.

Completely preformatted text

<pre>this way, all markups are '''ignored'''</pre>

 this way, all markups are '''ignored'''.
Customized preformatted text

<pre style="CSS text">this way, all markups are '''ignored''' and formatted with a CSS text</pre>

 this way for instance, all '''ignored''' markups take into account the navigator size, by automatically adding some carriage returns dynamically to it.
Tools.svg.png Tip for wiki admins: If you trust your users you can allow full HTML by setting {{ #ifeq:
 www.ancestry.com
www.mediawiki.org $wgRawHtml $wgRawHtml

}} = true; in {{ #ifeq:

 www.ancestry.com
www.mediawiki.org LocalSettings.php LocalSettings.php

}}.

Other formatting

Beyond the text formatting markup shown above, here are some other formatting references:
http://www.ancestry.com/wiki/index.php?title=Help:Formatting&diff=7757&oldid=5525
www.ancestry.com
crawl=CC-MAIN-2016-22
31329
application/http; msgtype=response
sha1:R4EEEIEHUBZU73MLYWLBCBYHZBDBY6MR
<urn:uuid:f99c5efb-f29a-4f31-9332-34d7b22557a1>
2016-05-24T23:19:03Z
66.43.22.170
sha1:HURQSBDWXBWGXD2ZSGOMFBFSGGR67XS2
<urn:uuid:fd64c5a1-75a3-427a-a48d-35ae24d0e12d>
http://www.ancestry.com/wiki/index.php?title=Help:Formatting&diff=7757&oldid=5525
response
<urn:uuid:e0884933-42a1-4cc8-8615-bae82ad71728>
robots: classic
hostname: ip-10-185-217-139.ec2.internal
software: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0
isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2016-22
operator: CommonCrawl Admin
description: Wide crawl of the web for May 2016
publisher: CommonCrawl
format: WARC File Format 1.0
conformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf