Help:මෑත වෙනස්කිරීම්

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MediaWiki Handbook: Contents, Readers, Editors, Moderators, System admins, Researchers +/-

මාධ්යවිකි මෑත වෙනස්වීම් පිටුව ඔබට ඔබගේ මාධ්යවිකි ව්යාපෘතිය පිටු වෙත ඉදිරිපත් කරන ලද වඩාත් ම මෑත සංස්කරණයන් බලන්න ඉඩ දෙනවා. මෙම පිටුව භාවිතා කරමින්, පරිශීලකයන් වැරදි නිවැරදි කළ යුතු අතර විනාශකාරී ඉවත් කිරීමට ඉඩ අනෙකුත් පරිශීලකයන් වැඩ අධීක්ෂණය සහ සමාලෝචනය කළ හැක. ඉහළ හෝ එක් එක් පිටුවේ පැති බාරයේ ඇති මෑත වෙනස්වීම් පිටුවකට ලින්ක් පවතී. ඔබ ද ලෙස පිටුවකට ලින්ක් නිර්මාණය කළ හැකිය Special: recentchanges. විකිපීඩියා වැනි දැඩි ලෙස භාවිතා මාධ්යවිකි ව්යාපෘතිය සඳහා, මෑත වෙනස්වීම් පිටුව එහි ප්රයෝජනවත් විවාදාපන්න බව එසේ වේගයෙන් වෙනස්.

Interface[edit]

Filters as they are in October 2017, using highlighting function.

The interface is composed of two main elements:

  • on top, the filters, that will allow you to triage edits;
  • below, the recent changes list.

The filters[edit]

Example of filters

Since October 2017, some advanced filters have been added to the Recent Changes page. They allow the following actions:

Filtering
This page explains how the improved filtering interface works and how to get the most out of the new tools.
Highlighting
User-defined Highlighting tools let you use color to emphasize the edits that interest you most. The functions and techniques described on this page will help you to make your Recent Changes results more meaningful.
Quality and Intent Filters
"New filters for edit review" introduces two filter groups—Contribution Quality and User Intent—that are powered by machine learning and work differently from other filters.They offer probabilistic predictions about, respectively, whether or not edits are likely to contain problems and whether the user who made them was acting in good faith. Knowing a bit about how these unique tools work will help you use them more effectively.
Bookmarks
Save and restore your favorite filters.

Some other options are available.

මෑත වෙනස්වීම් අවබෝධ කරගැනීම[edit]

With the default preferences, the bulk of the page consists of 50 lines, one for each edit, looking like this (for a left-to-right language wiki):

Understand the list[edit]

This indicates four edits: the first by a user who is not logged in, to MediaWiki User's Guide: Editing mathematical formulae; the second by Brion VIBBER to MediaWiki User's Guide; the third by Maveric149 to Endnotes; and the fourth by IMandIR to Help:What links here.

වමේ සිට දකුණට:

  • " කැඩපත" මේ සංස්කරණය සඳහා වෙනස පිටු වලට සබැඳි; එය නව පිටු සඳහා, හෝ පිටු ගෙනයෑම් සඳහා ගත නොහැකි ය
  • මෙම "ඉති" සබැඳිය සඳහා ය පිටුව ඉතිහාසය 'යන ගන්ථය පිටුවේ' සබැඳියක් අනුරූප: එය මෙම සංස්කරණය නොව පැරණි සහ නව අය පමණක් නොව බවයි. පිටු ගෙනයෑම් සඳහා, ඉති සබැඳියක් නව පිටු ශීර්ෂය ඉතිහාසයේ කිරීමට යොමු කරයි
  • ඒ නිර්භීත 'මීටර්' පරිශීලක සංස්කරණ "සුළු" සලකුණු බවයි. පරිශීලකයන් පමණක් ලොගින් වී අපචාර වැළැක්වීම සඳහා සුළු සංස්කරණ නිමිත්තෙන් හැක.
  • ඒ නිර්භීත 'එන්' මෙම පිටුව "නව" බව පෙන්නුම් කරයි, එනම්, මීට පෙර පැවතුනේ නෑ. වෙනසක් ඇති "සුළු" හා "නව" දර්ශක උරුම කිරීම සඳහා එය කළ හැකි ය; ගේ | [], නැවත හැරවීම [$ redir] මෙම සාමාන්යයෙන් නව සඳහා භාවිතා කරනු ඇත.
  • ඒ නිර්භීත 'ආ' සංස්කරණ වූ ව්යාපෘති සඳහා රොබෝ (රොබෝ ධජය ගිණුමක්) විසින් කරන ලද පැහැදිලි කරන්නේ, හෝ සංස්කරණය පරිපාලකයා විසින් සැඟවී ඇති.
  • ඒ නිර්භීත ' </ span>' මෙම පිටුව unpatrolled බව පෙන්නුම් කරයි. වැඩි විස්තර සඳහා උදවු මාතෘකාව බලන්න [[$ මුර | සංස්කරණය කරන්න] මුර සංචාරය].
  • ඊළඟ සබැඳියක් ප්රශ්නය පිටුවේ වත්මන් අනුවාදය වන සම්බන්ධයක්.
    • ඒ නිර්භීත ' ලින්ක්' '[| මුර-ලැයිස්තුවෙහි] [මුරලැයිස්තුව # මුරලැයිස්තුව]' 'මෙම පිටුව ඔබගේ කොටසක් වන බවයි.
  • 10:06 [: | UTC] UTC [W] කරන කාල සඳහන් කරයි. ඔබ, ඔබේ මනාපයන් භාවිතා කර ඔබගේ කාල කලාපය සඳහා කාලය වෙනස් කළ හැක - බලන්න [[$ prefs | අභිරුචීන්] සකස් කර ගන්නේ කෙසේද කියා].
  • (+ 1,864) </ span> (සාමාන්යයෙන් + සමඟ හරිත අංකය, හෝ සමග රතු සංඛ්යාව -) හෝ ඉවත් කර ඇති බව බයිට් සංඛ්යාව සඳහන් .

500 ට වඩා වැඩි බයිට් හෝ ඉවත් විට ** සංඛ්යාව තදකුරු වලින් දිස් වනු ඇත.

  • සඳහා ප්රවිෂ්ට වී පරිශීලකයන් පිටුවක් පවතී නම්, ඊළඟ සබැඳියක් අභ්යන්තර සබැඳි සමග සුපුරුදු පරිදි තම පරිශීලක මුල්පිටුව (එම දැක්ම පිටුවකට ලින්ක් වන අතර, සිදුකල සංස්කරණය පිටුව නම් එය නො, දෙක හුරුවට සිතන වීම වෙනස්). [| පරිශීලක දායකත්වයන්] [$ පරිශීලක-දායකත්වය සපයන] ලොගින් වී නොමැත කරන පරිශීලකයින් සඳහා, මෙම සබැඳිය ඔවුන්ගේ 'කිරීමයි.
  • අවසාන වශයෙන්, පරිශීලක සාකච්ඡා පිටුව (පැවැත්ම අදාළ සම්බන්ධයෙන් ද එම ප්රකාශය) කිරීමට සබැඳියක් පවතී.
  • පිටු ගෙනයෑම් සඳහා, සබැඳියක් දෙකම පැරණි හා නව ර ලබා දී ඇත.

ORES is used on certain wikis. In this case, the possibly damaging edits are marked as needing review with a red "r" letter and a pale yellow background.

  • The next link is a link to the current version of the page in question. A bold Link indicates this page is part of your watchlist.
  • 10:06 refers to the time in UTC. You can change the time to your time zone using your preferences - see how to set preferences.
  • (+1,864) (generally a green number with a +, or a red number with a -) refers to the number of bytes that have been added or removed.
    • The number will appear in bold when more than 500 bytes were added or removed.
  • For logged in users, the next link is a link to their user homepage (as usual with internal links, the view page if the page exists, the edit page if it does not, the two being styled differently). For users who are not logged in, the link is to their User Contributions.
  • Finally, there is a link to the user's talk page (the same remarks regarding existence apply).
  • For page moves, a link is given to both the old and new title.

There is a limit of edits displayed, the first reached of those two:

  • edits older than 90 day
  • 500 edits

Edit records that are changed or lost[edit]

After a page has been renamed (moved), earlier edits, including the original creation of the page, are shown in recent changes etc. under the new name.

After a page has been deleted, earlier edits, including the original creation of the page, are not shown in recent changes etc.

In this recent changes differs from a real log of editing events (the latter in the sense that something that has happened can not be changed afterwards). Compare Historical revisionism.

However, some edit lines are in recent changes (as long as it lasts) but no longer in edit histories, watchlists, related changes or user contributions: when moving a page over a redirect, the creation of that redirect is only in recent changes (and only if that was recent enough, of course). In particular this applies in the case of re-renaming a page back to its original name, and subsequent renamings back and forth.

Edits made by Bots[edit]

Bots can be shown in recent changes by adding &hidebots=0 to the URL. It is possible for sysops to mark some edits as bot edits, thereby preventing their displaying in the default recent changes. See Help:Reverting for more information on this.

Customization[edit]

Top of recent changes page[edit]

The content of MediaWiki:Recentchangestext is what appears at the top of Special:Recentchanges. It is collapsed in the Other review tools menu. It can be edited when necessary. MediaWiki talk:Recentchangestext is for discussing what might go on it. See also below #Internationalisation.

Older edits[edit]

Edits older than $wgRCMaxAge (90 days on most wikis) are not listed in recent changes. This can be especially restrictive in listing Recent changes of one namespace (possible since MediaWiki 1.5), in the case that edits in this namespace are not very frequent.

Opt-out the filters[edit]

Users can opt out of the new filters by going to the "Opt out" section at the bottom of Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc on the wikis they are active on.

Those users can check the old configuration documentation.

Advanced features[edit]

Web feed[edit]

Web feeds (RSS and Atom) for the recent changes of a wiki are obtained by assigning to "feed" (one of the parameters to index.php availablehttp://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Parameters_to_index.php#History) the value "rss" or "atom", i.e., by adding "&feed=rss" or "&feed=atom" to the URL of the recent changes page. This gives the diffs of a number of edits (on Meta it recently gave 881 edits, covering 31 hours), each with a link to the current page. Depending on the browser there may be possibilities such as sorting by author. See also w:Wikipedia:Syndicationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Syndication.

Recent changes stream[edit]

As an alternative to requesting changes, you can subscribe to a recent changes stream for all Wikimedia wikis, see wikitech:EventStreams. (This replaces the IRC recent changes feeds on irc.wikimedia.org.)

Internationalisation[edit]

The header of the Recent changes page is the content of system message "recentchanges" in the message file of the site language. As of Feb 2007 for ca. 90 languages the message file contains a translation. If the site language is not one of them, the text in the fall-back language is used, possibly specified in the message file (e.g., in MessagesAb.php, $fallback='ru'). The default fallback language is English, giving the header "recent changes".

A localized page title for use as target in internal, interwiki and external links, can be specified in the message file with array element $specialPageAliases ('Recentchanges'). This has been done for about 25 languages. Anyway Special:Recentchanges also works.

By default there is on every regular page a link to the recent changes page, labelled with the content of system message "recentchanges" in the message file of the user-specified interface language. Like above, if it is undefined, the text in the fall-back language is used, possibly specified in the message file, and otherwise English.

On some sites the page Mediawiki:Recentchanges exists, e.g. simple:MediaWiki:Recentchanges, with an alternative text overriding the default text.

There is a system message "recentchanges-url", specifying the target of the recent changes link, but in view of the above there is no need for deviating from the English content "Special:Recentchanges". If there is a localized page title for use as target in links (see above) this shows up, depending on the browser, in the status bar (see e.g. de:a). This is a disadvantage for users who are not familiar with the site language and have not set their preferred interface language. For those users generic names of link targets are helpful (see e.g. af:a).

The HTML-title (depending on the browser shown in a hover box) is defined in ta['n-recentchanges'] in the default system message "monobook.js". Again, localisation has disadvantages.

There are also the system message "recentchangestext" and several others related to recent changes.

Difference with page history[edit]

In page history, every line represents one edit to the given page and the version resulting from it.

  • "prev" is similar to "diff" explained above
  • "cur" gives the difference between this version and the current one, which is the cumulation of all later edits, including those which are not in this revision history because they were made after loading this page

The "cur" and "prev" features are similar to those in enhanced recent changes, except for "cur" in the first line: it is not linked in the revision history, while in the enhanced recent changes it gives the differences corresponding to the last edit.

See also Help:Edit summary#Places_where_the_edit_summary_appears.

See also[edit]

Links to other help pages[edit]

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