Mobile Web at UConn Libraries - WordPress.com

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10 Νοε 2013 (πριν από 3 χρόνια και 11 μήνες)

151 εμφανίσεις

Dave Bretthauer

University of Connecticut Libraries

NEASIS&T
: Going Mobile: Library Websites, Services, and Apps on Mobile
Devices

April
23, 2012




Reorganized in 2009, per new Academic Plan


Emphasis on meeting user needs by group


Undergraduate


Graduate


Faculty


Public


Planning Team manages a process for
Strategic Goals (“SPGs”), including potentially
significant funding


UConn Brand managed by University
Communications


4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

2


Member of Digital Programs Team


Websites/Web Presence


Local & BLC Digitization


Application Development since September 2010


Institutional Repository


Second Gen Digital Library System

Fedora Commons


Librarian, not an Applications
D
eveloper


Not part of IT


Emphasize usability & incremental improvement


Manage and/or support 24 websites:


First generation individual digital collections


Project and service websites


Application websites


Individual Library websites


Some not UConn
-
branded

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

3


Redesign rolled out in January 2009


10,000+ HTML pages


~3,000 ColdFusion pages


Managed with Dreamweaver, sort of


No Content Management System yet


Sparse documentation


No mobile presence


Google Analytics on many pages


De
-
emphasizing
WebVoyage

Catalog
Interface


4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

4


Need: To provide access to library information resources to
users with mobile devices, any time, any place.


Goal: To develop a mobile web strategy for the Libraries,
identifying services and the hardware, software, staffing,
training, and other resources required, and piloting a mobile web
presence that provides those identified services
.


Matched to specific organizational goals & strategies


Intended audiences


Undergraduate Students


Graduate Students


Faculty/Researchers


University Staff


Library Staff


Community
Users


Budgeted Expenses


8GB iPod Touch:






$
258.00


Library Anywhere by
LibraryThing
:




1
year subscription:



$
2,200.00



4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

5


Informal Student Survey


Undergraduate Education Team’s Technology
Survey


Training


CSS


Javascript

& Advanced
Javascript


Conferences:


CNI


Handheld Librarian 1, 2, & 3


Labstats

Server (PC Availability)


WorldCat

Local

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

6


Survey Students & Analyze Results


Identify Content


Identify Technologies


Select Technology


Obtain Training


Port Content


Develop Features and Applications


Usability Test Site


Improve Site


Release Site


Promote Site


Evaluate Usage


Revise and Improve Site


4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

7

1.
Determine User Functionality Preferences

1.
Cull UED Technology Survey Results

1.
User Devices

2.
Desired Functionality

2.
Analyze Server Logs and Google Analytics

3.
Insights From Conferences and Webinars

2.
Evaluate Technology Options

1.
Investigate, Experiment, Test, Repeat, Repeat, Repeat!

2.
Select

3.
Port Content

4.
Develop New Features

3.
Create Draft/Test Presences

4.
Hire Applications
Developer (who starts at Step 2)

5.
Test & Revise

6.
Roll out initial site

7.
Discuss Mobile
-
Friendly Site Development with Other Campus
Webmasters & Developers

8.
Add
Functionality as it is developed (locally or by vendors
)

9.
Repeat


4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

8

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

9

Source: http://www.slideshare.net/bryanrieger/rethinking
-
the
-
mobile
-
web
-
by
-
yiibu

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

10

Source: http://www.slideshare.net/bryanrieger/rethinking-the-mobile-web-by-yiibu

Device
-
Specific Applications


Development Kits and Device Emulators:


BlackBerry


iOS


Palm Pre


Etc


Issues:


Device
-
specific
approach is resource
-
intensive


Required languages not widely used


Cost for
iOS

and certification
process


Mobile
-
friendly CSS for existing website


“Write the page once, it works everywhere”


Issues:


“media=handheld” tag
was
not consistently used by mobile browsers


Current website has a lot of content extraneous to mobile
users (~11,970 pages)


Current website does not use CSS consistently


Web browsers in varying states of HTML5 and CSS3 readiness (Chrome high, IE<9
terrible
)

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

11


Flash


Explicitly not supported by Apple; not well supported by BlackBerry


HTML5 offers real alternative


Javascript
/CSS “Development Frameworks”
with separate mobile
-
friendly
web
pages


M
ost
commonly
-
used approach by academic/research libraries;
offer app
-
like
experience with
the least
effort


MIT
Framework


iUi

(then sponsored by Google)


(
Mobi
)


(
PhoneGap
)


University of Montana Libraries


UNC
Libraries


Issues
:


New options
were emerging


Separate pages to maintain from primary
website

wouldn’t scale to entire site’s content


Frameworks in varying stages of development, support, and documentation


Each framework
had
its
quirks

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

12


Frameworks:


jQuery

mobile


HTML
5 Mobile
Boilerplate


Sencha

touch


Emerging Best Practices


Responsive
Web
Design

CSS3 Media Queries and
defined breakpoints

See
http://nd.edu
,
http://www.ucsd.edu



University of
Connecticut Mobile Branding
Standards

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

13

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

“The site
currently only
works for
iPhones
. In
the future, we
plan to create
versions
optimized for
other mobile
phones.”

14

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

15


Which Library Services They Said They Would
Use from Mobile Devices in 2010


Which Mobile Devices They Used to Access
www.lib.uconn.edu
, in 2010 and now


How Frequently They’ve Been Accessing
www.lib.uconn.edu

Using These Devices, in
2010 and now

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

16

Percentage of Undergraduates Fairly
Likely, Likely, or Extremely Likely to...

Year

1

2

3

4

Ask a Librarian a
Question

34.80

29.30

37.40

34.60

Send a Call Number
from the Catalog

35.20

31.90

37.20

35.40

Receive Renewal or
Overdue Notices

60.30

61.5

48.7

61

Renew Library
Materials

57.00

59.3

47.4

60.3

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

Source: 2010 UConn Libraries Undergraduate Technology Survey

17

Safari / iPhone, 2333,
45%

Safari / iPod, 1025,
20%

Safari / Android,
712, 14%

Safari / iPad,
437, 8%

BlackBerry9000 /
BlackBerry, 96, 2%

BlackBerry9530 /
BlackBerry, 89, 2%

Mozilla
Compatible
Agent /
iPhone, 89,
2%

BlackBerry9630
/ BlackBerry, 81,
2%

Mozilla Compatible
Agent / iPod, 54, 1%

BlackBerry8530 /
BlackBerry, 50, 1%

BlackBerry9700 /
BlackBerry, 46, 1%

BlackBerry9650 /
BlackBerry, 27, 1%

Mozilla Compatible
Agent / iPad, 27, 1%

Safari / SymbianOS,
23, 0%

Blazer / PalmOS, 19,
0%

Internet Explorer /
Windows, 19, 0%

NetFront / Sony, 15,
0%

BlackBerry9550 /
BlackBerry, 11, 0%

Firefox / Windows,
11, 0%

Mozilla / Danger
Hiptop, 11, 0%

Opera / Windows, 11,
0%

LGE
-
VM510 NetFront
/ LGE, 7, 0%

Mozilla Compatible
Agent / SymbianOS,
7, 0%

Opera / Samsung, 7,
0%

Opera Mini / iPhone,
7, 0%

BlackBerry8520 /
BlackBerry, 3, 0%

BlackBerry8900 /
BlackBerry, 3, 0%

LG
-
GR500 / LG, 3, 0%

SAMSUNG
-
SGH
-
I637
/ Windows, 3, 0%

SAMSUNG
-
SGH
-
i780
/ Windows, 3, 0%

Mobile Device Visits to
www.lib.uconn.edu

by
Device and Browser, July 15, 2009
-
October 15,
2010

Safari / iPhone
Safari / iPod
Safari / Android
Safari / iPad
BlackBerry9000 / BlackBerry
BlackBerry9530 / BlackBerry
Mozilla Compatible Agent / iPhone
BlackBerry9630 / BlackBerry
Mozilla Compatible Agent / iPod
BlackBerry8530 / BlackBerry
4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

18

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

Safari Apple iPad,
2,076

Safari Apple iPhone,
1,876

Mozilla Compatible
Agent Apple iPhone,
739

Safari Apple iPod
Touch, 256

Android
Browser
(not set),
191

Android Browser
SonyEricsson LT15i
Xperia Arc, 136

Mozilla
Compatibl
e Agent
Apple iPod
Touch, 127

Safari (not
set), 81

Mozilla Compatible
Agent Apple iPad,
67

Android
Browser HTC
EVO 4G, 57

Android
Browser HTC
ADR6350 Droid
Incredible 2, 54

Android Browser
Motorola DroidX, 54

Android Browser
HTC Inspire, 39

Android
Browser
Asus Eee
Pad
Transform
er TF101,
35

Android Browser Verizon
Droid2, 34

Android Browser
Samsung SC
-
02B
GALAXY S, 31

Android Browser HTC
ADR6300 Incredible, 29

Android Browser LG
VS660 Vortex, 29

Android Browser
Motorola xt875 Droid
Bionic, 27

Android Browser
Motorola Droid 2, 26

Android Browser Verizon
Droid, 26

Android Browser Fujitsu
T
-
01C REGZA Phone T
-
01C, 25

Android Browser HTC
ADR6400L Thunderbolt
4G, 23

Firefox (not set), 22

Android Browser LG Ally,
22

Android Browser
Motorola Droid X2, 21

Android Browser
Motorola MB860 Atrix,
18

Android Browser
Motorola Xoom, 18

Internet Explorer (not
set), 15

Android Browser HTC
001HT Desire HD
SoftBank, 15

Android Browser LG
VM670 Optimus V, 15

Android Browser
Samsung SGH
-
T959
Vibrant, 14

Opera Mini (not set), 13

Android Browser
Samsung SPH
-
D700 Epic
4G, 13

Android Browser HTC G2
HTC Sappire, 11

Android Browser T
-
Mobile myTouch4G, 11

Android Browser LG
VS910 4G Revolution, 10

Android Browser HTC
APA7373KT EVO Shift
4G, 7

Android Browser
Samsung SGH
-
I997, 7

BlackBerry8530 RIM
BlackBerry 8530 Curve, 6

Android Browser
Samsung GT
-
P7510
Galaxy Tab 10.1, 6

Android Browser
Samsung SCH
-
I500
Fascinate, 6

Android Browser HTC
PC36100 EVO 4G, 5

Android Browser
Samsung GT
-
P1000
Galaxy Tab, 5

Android Browser
Samsung SGH
-
I897
Galaxy S Captivate, 5

Android Browser Acer
A500 Picasso, 3

Android Browser HTC
Espresso, 3

Nokia5233 Nokia, 3

Android Browser
Samsung SPH
-
M820
-
BST
Galaxy Prevail, 3

Android Browser
Samsung SPH
-
M920, 3

Android Browser
Samsung SWH
-
M110S, 3

Mozilla Compatible
Agent (not set), 2

Android Browser Casio
C771 G'zOne, 2

Android Browser Dell
Streak 7 Streak 7, 2

Android Browser HTC
A6366 Aria, 2

Android Browser HTC
Desire, 2

Android Browser HTC
Desire S, 2

Android Browser LG
LS670, 2

Android Browser LG
LW690 Optimus C, 2

Android Browser LG
MS910 Bryce, 2

Android Browser Logic
PD LogicPD Zoom2
Barnes & Noble Nook
Color, 2

Android Browser
Motorola MB508 Sage, 2

Android Browser
Motorola WX445 Ciena, 2

Safari Nokia C3
-
00, 2

Mozilla Compatible
Agent Nokia N8
-
00 N8, 2

Android Browser Pantech
IM
-
A710K Sky Vega
Xpress, 2

BlackBerry9630 RIM
BlackBerry 9630 Tour, 2

Android Browser
Samsung SCH
-
I400
Continuum, 2

Android Browser
Samsung SGH
-
T839 T
-
Mobile Sidekick 4G, 2

Android Browser
Samsung SHW
-
M250K
GALAXY S II (KT), 2

Android Browser
Samsung SPH
-
M900
Moment, 2

Android Browser
Samsung SPH
-
M910
Intercept, 2

BlackBerry8900 (not set),
1

Nokia7210Supernova
(not set), 1

Opera (not set), 1

Android Browser Google
Nexus One HTC Nexus
One, 1

Android Browser Google
Nexus S Samsung Nexus
S, 1

Android Browser HTC
Desire ADR6200, 1

Android Browser HTC
Desire HD, 1

Android Browser HTC
Glacier, 1

Android Browser HTC
Hero, 1

Android Browser Huawei
Comet T
-
Mobile Comet,
1

Android Browser LG
MS690 Optimus M, 1

Android Browser LG P509
Optimus T, 1

Android Browser LG P999
T
-
Mobile G2x, 1

Android Browser LG
US855 Optimus Black, 1

Android Browser
Motorola MB855 Photon,
1

Android Browser
Motorola Milestone, 1

Nokia2600c
-
2 Nokia
2600c, 1

Safari Nokia 6120c, 1

Mozilla Compatible
Agent Nokia C6
-
00, 1

Mozilla Compatible
Agent Nokia E5
-
00
Mystic, 1

Safari Nokia E71x, 1

Safari Nokia N8
-
00 N8, 1

Mozilla Compatible
Agent Nokia N97, 1

NokiaX2
-
01 Nokia X2
-
01, 1

BlackBerry8520 RIM
BlackBerry 8520 Curve, 1

BlackBerry9330 RIM
BlackBerry 9330 Curve, 1

Android Browser
Samsung GT
-
i5500
Galaxy 5, 1

Android Browser
Samsung GT
-
I9100
Galaxy S II, 1

Android Browser
Samsung GT
-
P7500
Galaxy Tab, 1

Android Browser
Samsung GT
-
S5570L, 1

Android Browser Sharp
IS12SH 3D AQUOS
PHONE IS12SH for KDDI
au, 1

NetFront SonyEricsson
W200a, 1

Android Browser
SonyEricsson X10i Xperia
X10, 1

Android Browser T
-
Mobile myTouch 3G, 1

Android Browser Velocity
Micro Cruz T301, 1

Mobile Device Visits to www.lib.uconn.edu by Device and
Browser, December 15, 2011
-
March 15, 2012

Safari Apple iPad
Safari Apple iPhone
Mozilla Compatible Agent Apple iPhone
Safari Apple iPod Touch
Android Browser (not set)
Android Browser SonyEricsson LT15i
Xperia Arc
Mozilla Compatible Agent Apple iPod
Touch
Safari (not set)
Mozilla Compatible Agent Apple iPad
Android Browser HTC EVO 4G
Android Browser HTC ADR6350 Droid
Incredible 2
Android Browser Motorola DroidX
Android Browser HTC Inspire
Android Browser Asus Eee Pad
Transformer TF101
19

Total visits, 2,197,908,
100%

Mobile visits, 3,792, 0%

Total visits to
www.lib.uconn.edu

July 15
-
2009


October
15, 2010

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

20

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

Total visits 325,554,
98.08%

Mobile 6,379, 1.92%

Total visits to www.lib.uconn.edu December 15, 2011
-
March 15, 2012

21

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

22

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

23

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

24

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

25

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

26


November 2010:


Invited University Webmaster/Web Developer community to
informal meetings, with goal of sharing experience and
unifying direction


Gathered user feedback and staff feedback


After initial
jQuery

mobile interest, University
Communications initial effort used HTML 5 Mobile
Template


Late 2011/Early 2012:


Central IT set focus on Mobile Apps after one failed attempt

Current Strategy:

Senta

Touch

Website

PhoneGap

Mobile

App (not Native, such
as Objective C, because of resource constraints)


University Mobile Steering Committee formed


University Mobile Standards Committee formed to extend
current branding standard



4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

27


Added basic mobile detection/redirection
script


PC Availability Application has been rewritten
(using
jQuery

Mobile)


Features/Services Added:


Summon


Libguides



Mobile
-
Friendly E
-
Resources

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

28


University Mobile Branding Standard
Finalization


Testing
Sencha

Touch
Framework


Library Hours Application


More Google Analytics use


m.lib.uconn.edu?


Content Management System testing,
selection, and deployment


4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

29


Use a mobile device yourself


Look at what is being done elsewhere


Mobile
Website ≠ N
ative Mobile App


Web


Desktop


While a tablet can show a desktop website, interaction is
by touch, not mouse


Consider your content in “mobile first” context


Minimize keyboard entry


Minimize bandwidth usage with slow cellular
connections in
mind


Network with other web people in your own
college/university



4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

30


U
nless you’re a professional developer, focus on
Mobile Web first. That content can be
consumed/presented by Native Mobile Apps,
which will likely be used more


Look for users’ instant needs to satisfy


Leverage
your available tools:
Springshare

(
LibGuides
), CMS


If
mobile
isn’t strategic now, it will
be, so…


Experiment even if your organization isn’t


Test on as many mobile platforms as you can,
but if you only have one, use
iOS
. Your users
probably
are


U
sing Google Analytics to get to know your users


4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

31


Framework
examples:


http://html5boilerplate.com/mobile


http://jquerymobile.com/



http://phonegap.com/



http://www.iui
-
js.org/


http://www.sencha.com/



Twitter Sources:


@
designmodo


@
designshack


@IATV


@
mathias


@
MsrUsability


@
netmag



@
nettuts



@
paul_irish


@
sixrevisions



@
smashingmag



@
uxmatters







4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

32

4/23/2012

University of Connecticut Libraries
Mobile Web

Thank You!


Questions?

d
ave.bretthauer@uconn.edu

33
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