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10.3390/machines9080139
A Novel Method for Harmonic Current Injection with Sensor Supported Adaptation on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines
<jats:p>To reduce torque oscillations in electric motors, harmonic current injection (HCI) has been used in industry for some time. For this purpose, higher harmonic currents calculated in advance are injected into the machine. Since the general conditions for the machine can change during its life cycle, this article ...
[ { "section_content": "Driven by the political will to promote electromobility, more and more full electric vehicles have been registered in Germany over the past few years. In 2020, registrations increased by 306. 8% compared to 2019 [1]. Globally, the situation is similar, with the number of new registrations ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Conflicts of Interest:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Data Availability Statement: The data are not publicly available due to legal restrictions.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "The authors...
10.1186/s40249-022-00980-2
Potential risk of colonization of Bulinus globosus in the mainland of China under climate change
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p><jats:italic>Bulinus globosus,</jats:italic> the main intermediate snail host of <jats:italic>Schistosoma haematobium</jats:italic>. The increased contacts between Africa and China could even lead to ...
[ { "section_content": "schistosome species: Schistosoma japonicum, S. mansoni, S. haematobium, S. intercalatum and S. mekongi and a few subgroups can parasitize humans, with the three former species being the most common [4] ; S. mansoni is the only species in Latin America, while S. mansoni and S. haematobium d...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "This study was funded by the grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant number 82173586 ; Jiangsu Provincial Department of Science and Technology, grant number BZ2020003...
10.3390/en14010015
Numerical Investigation and Multi-Objective Optimization of Internal EGR and Post-Injection Strategies on the Combustion, Emission and Performance of a Single Cylinder, Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine
<jats:p>This work presents a numerical study that investigates the optimum post-injection strategy and internal exhaust gas recirculation (iEGR) application with intake valve re-opening (2IVO) aiming to optimize the brake specific nitric oxide (bsNO) and brake specific soot (bsSoot) trade-off with reasonable brake spec...
[ { "section_content": "Due to the strict pollutant emission regulations, diesel engine development studies can be carried out limitedly because of the trade-off relationships between the soot and NO x emissions which are the inevitable results of the compression-ignition combustion mechanism [1, 2]. Although adv...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors would like to thank the TÜMOSAN Engine and Tractor Co. for their technical support and providing the GT-Power license.", "section_name": "Acknowledgments:", "section_num"...
10.1007/s10518-016-9870-2
Earthquake safety in India: achievements, challenges and opportunities
The Indian subcontinent has suffered some of the greatest earthquakes in the world. The earthquakes of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries triggered a number of early advances in science and engineering related to earthquakes that are discussed here. These include the development of early codes and earthq...
[ { "section_content": "It is my great honour to have been invited to be the 15th Mallet-Milne Lecturer, giving a lecture named after such pioneers in the field. I hope to build on the work of some previous Mallet-Milne lecturers, who have so eloquently discussed the problem of earthquake safety around the world....
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgments Most of the work that the author did at IIT Kanpur and mentioned in this paper was possible only because of a close and continuing collaboration with two colleagues: C. V. R. Murty and D. C. Rai. Further, Alpa Sheth collaborated in the capacity-building work after the 2001 ...
10.3390/psf2023008024
A Monitored Neutrino Beam at the European Spallation Source
Monitored neutrino beams are facilities where beam diagnostics enable the counting and identification of charged leptons in the decay tunnel of a narrow band beam. These facilities can monitor neutrino production at the single particle level (flux precision %) and provide information about the neutrino energy at the 10...
[ { "section_content": "Abstract: Monitored neutrino beams are facilities where beam diagnostics enable the counting and identification of charged leptons in the decay tunnel of a narrow band beam. These facilities can monitor neutrino production at the single particle level (flux precision < 1%) and provide info...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This project has received funding from the European Union 's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 681647 and from the Italian Ministry of Education and Research (MIUR, Bando FARE, progetto NuTech). It is also supported by the Department of Physics...
10.1051/e3sconf/202016503031
Research of Dynamic Azimuth Gamma Instrument while Drilling for Mine
<jats:p>In view of the problems that the existing gamma logging instruments in coal mines can only carry out static fixed-point measurement and are not suitable for rotary drilling, this paper, based on the analysis of the characteristics of measurement while drilling in coal mines and the principle of gamma logging, d...
[ { "section_content": "At present, the most direct and effective method of gas control is to drill and extract along the coal seam. How to improve the rate of hole formation and the efficiency of gas extraction has become the key to reduce gas accidents in coal mines. Natural gamma is a common judging basis for ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgement", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "This paper was supported by Major National Science and Technology Special Tasks in the 13th Five- Year Plan ( 2016ZX05045-003-001 ) and Special Fund for Scientific and Technological Innovatio...
10.1038/ncomms12473
A keystone mutualism underpins resilience of a coastal ecosystem to drought
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Droughts are increasing in severity and frequency, yet the mechanisms that strengthen ecosystem resilience to this stress remain poorly understood. Here, we test whether positive interactions in the form of a mutualism between mussels and dominant cordgrass in salt marshes enhan...
[ { "section_content": "roughts are eliciting alarming declines in food production, air quality, carbon storage and biodiversity worldwide 1, 2. In coastal regions where 440% of the global human population resides, the lack of rainfall during drought reduces freshwater discharge and interacts with persistent evap...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "We thank SINERR and GCE LTER for providing logistical support. Funding was provided by NSF GRFP (DGE-0802270 ) and NSF DEB (No. 1546638 ) to C. A. ; NSF Career (No. 1056980 ) to B. R. S. ; E...
10.1515/openec-2020-0113
Nigeria: Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve for Fluorinated Gases?
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The environmental Kuznets curve is a relationship between various indicators of environmental degradation and income per capita. Empirical studies have produced mixed results concerning Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis given the different indicators of envi...
[ { "section_content": "Human activities-especially fossil-fuel combustion since the Industrial Revolution-are accountable for steady rises in atmospheric concentrations of numerous greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide, organic chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, a...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Limitation and Further Research:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "pollutants from the air in the presence of sunlight. This treatment can be applied to a range of surfaces like roofing tiles, roads, etc.", "section_name": "", "secti...
10.3390/en14010041
The Impact on Emissions When an Engine Is Run on Fuel with a High Heavy Alcohol Content
<jats:p>This research reviews the impact on emissions from the engine fueled with the fuel containing a large share of bio-components, in particular with 30% n-Butanol. The research was carried out using a diesel engine. It has been shown that it is possible to achieve a double positive ecological effect concerning CO2...
[ { "section_content": "The main need now is to reduce emissions, most particularly from transport, which is one of the main sectors of the economy. \n\nA reduction in transport emissions can be achieved generally either through the redesign of internal combustion engines or a change of fuel type. Redesigning the...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This research received no external funding. \n\nInstitutional Review Board Statement: Not applicable. \n\nInformed Consent Statement: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_conten...
10.1007/s00767-021-00502-1
Kluft-Matrix-Interaktion als bedeutendes Merkmal des Stofftransportes im karbonatisch gebundenen Luxemburger Sandstein
<jats:title>Zusammenfassung</jats:title><jats:p>Der Luxemburger Sandstein ist eine kalkgebundene Sandsteinfazies, die sich während des frühen Jura auf einem flachmarinen Schelf abgelagert hat. Mit seinem ausgezeichneten Porenanteil bildet er das wichtigste Grundwasservorkommen Luxemburgs, besitzt durch seine Klüfte und...
[ { "section_content": "sche Einheit, Ma auf einem flachmarinen Schelf subtidal abgelagert worden ist (Dittrich 1984; Colbach 2005). Ein markantes Merkmal ist der karbonatische Zement, der aus Bioklasten entstanden ist. Er hat eine bimodale Verteilung mit Gehalten von 10-20 % und 35-60 % und kann in extremen Fäll...
[ { "section_content": "Hinweis des Verlags Der Verlag bleibt in Hinblick auf geografische Zuordnungen und Gebietsbezeichnungen in veröffentlichten Karten und Institutsadressen neutral.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" } ]
10.1039/c8ra02951b
Ionic-liquid-assisted one-pot synthesis of Cu<sub>2</sub>O nanoparticles/multi-walled carbon nanotube nanocomposite for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors
<p>A one-pot room-temperature-ionic-liquid-assisted sputtering approach is designed to synthesize Cu<sub>2</sub>O/MWCNTs nanocomposite with high capacitance and long cycling life due to synergistic effects of oxygen-deficient Cu<sub>2</sub>O and conductive MWCNTs.</p>
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" } ]
[]
10.21203/rs.3.rs-1358949/v1
Response of drought index to land use types in the Loess Plateau of Shaanxi, China
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>From 1980 to 2010, the types of land use in the Loess Plateau region of Shaanxi changed, which is affected the changes of drought. To study the impact of reform and opening up and the project of returning farmland to forests on drought in the study area, the drought ind...
[ { "section_content": "Drought is a kind of natural disaster which is common and widespread, with high frequency, long time span, wide impact and profound influence on agriculture and economy. In China, drought losses account for more than 15% of natural disasters. The area of drought is as high as 57% of the to...
[]
10.3204/pubdb-2019-05273
Searches for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles with compressed mass spectra in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msqrt><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msqrt><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>13</mml:mn><mml:mtext> </mml:mtext><mml:mtext> </mm...
65 pages in total, author list starting page 49, 16 figures, 14 tables, published on Physical Review D. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/SUSY-2018-16
[ { "section_content": "Extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that include new states with nearly degenerate masses can help to resolve open issues in particle physics while evading constraints from experiments at high-energy colliders. The mass spectra of such new states are referred to in this paper as \"compre...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. \n\nWe acknowledge the sup...
10.3390/toxics11040339
Long-Term Observation of Mixing States and Sources of Vanadium-Containing Single Particles from 2020 to 2021 in Guangzhou, China
<jats:p>The distribution of vanadium (V) in aerosols is commonly used to track ship exhaust emissions, yet the atmospheric abundance of V has been greatly reduced due to the implementation of a clean fuel policy. Recent research mainly discussed the chemical compositions of ship-related particles during specific events...
[ { "section_content": "The vanadium (V) in atmospheric particles originates from a variety of natural and anthropogenic sources, including continental dust, marine aerosols, fossil fuels, biomass burning, and vehicle exhaust [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]. V can induce lung tumors and has neurotoxic effects on ...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This work was financially supported by the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 2020B1111360001 ), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41805093 ), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 2021A151...
10.1590/s1678-86212020000400480
Isovistas aplicadas à localização de unidades de informação para mobilidade de pedestres
<jats:p>Resumo Na mobilidade urbana, um dos fatores mais desencorajadores dos deslocamentos dos pedestres é a falta de informações do espaço urbano. A disponibilidade adequada de informações espaciais, tais como rotas de deslocamento a pé e proximidade de pontos de parada, proporciona melhoria na qualidade dos deslocam...
[ { "section_content": "É de se esperar que nos descolamentos não motorizados, especialmente no deslocamento a pé, o planejamento da cidade deva considerar, primordialmente, a escala humana (GEHL, 2013). Planejar a cidade na escala do pedestre significa produzir espaços que sejam facilmente apreendidos pelas pess...
[]
10.1038/srep29013
Phosphoproteomic analysis of Methanohalophilus portucalensis FDF1T identified the role of protein phosphorylation in methanogenesis and osmoregulation
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Methanogens have gained much attention for their metabolic product, methane, which could be an energy substitute but also contributes to the greenhouse effect. One factor that controls methane emission, reversible protein phosphorylation, is a crucial signaling switch and phosph...
[ { "section_content": "the importance of regulating both the methanogenesis process and the stress response to environmental changes for methane emission. \n\nMethanogens can utilize three types of methanogenic pathways for energy conservation: CO 2 -reduction, aceticlastic reactions, and methyl-group reduction ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "This work was supported in part by the Ministry of Education, Taiwan, R. O. C. under the ATU plan (to M. C. L. ) and the postdoc fellowship has been supported by grant NSC 100-2321-B-005-005...
10.3390/su15076084
The Impact of Optimizing Industrial Energy Efficiency on Agricultural Development in OECD Countries
<jats:p>This study evaluates the impact of industrial energy efficiency on agricultural development in the 31 member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) from 2015 to 2019. Using dynamic network slack-based measures (DN-SBM) and dynamic network total factor productivity (DN-TFP)...
[ { "section_content": "The interconnection between water, energy, and food systems is called the WEF nexus, which has gained increasing attention in the global academic, policy, and social spheres, including relationships with ecosystems, livelihoods, and economies. This article aims to critically review the WEF...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The data used to support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon request.", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_n...
10.3390/su151310432
Community-Based Agro-Ecotourism Sustainability in West Java, Indonesia
<jats:p>Agro-ecotourism is a tourism development activity in a location with ecological and agricultural advantages, leading to business utilization to generate economic value. Agro-ecotourism in West Java has a selling point in the form of natural potential, agriculture, arts, handicrafts, to the traditional culinary ...
[ { "section_content": "The implementation of regional development that focuses more on economic growth efforts has now become effective and efficient utilization of regional resource potentials accompanied by efforts to realize regional competitiveness. Utilizing local resource potential following regional chara...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Institutional Review Board Statement: Study permission was obtained from Badan Kesatuan", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Funding: This research was funded by Universitas Padjadjaran, grant number 1595/UN6. 3. 1/PT. 00/2021 and the APC was f...
10.1038/s41467-023-39109-w
Single-electron charge transfer into putative Majorana and trivial modes in individual vortices
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Majorana bound states are putative collective excitations in solids that exhibit the self-conjugate property of Majorana fermions—they are their own antiparticles. In iron-based superconductors, zero-energy states in vortices have been reported as potential Majorana bound states...
[ { "section_content": ", which is the focus of this study. However, controversy remains as the absence of zero-energy bound states has been reported 14, 15. It is still being debated whether the additional observation 16 -a saturating conductance at roughly twothirds of the expected quantized value 2e 2 /h-is a ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "We acknowledge C. W. J. Beenakker, C. J. Bolech, T. Hanaguri, T. Machida, D. K. Morr, F. von Oppen, and J. van Ruitenbeek for valuable discussions.", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", ...
10.3390/en6083706
Exploring the Potential for Increased Production from the Wave Energy Converter Lifesaver by Reactive Control
<jats:p>Fred Olsen is currently testing their latest wave energy converter (WEC), Lifesaver, outside of Falmouth Bay in England, preparing it for commercial operation at the Wavehub test site. Previous studies, mostly focusing on hydrodynamics and peak to average power reduction, have shown that this device has potenti...
[ { "section_content": "With increasing oil prices and the consequent focus on shifting the world energy-dependency towards renewable resources, wave energy has regained increased attention. It is estimated that when today's technology is fully matured, around 140-750 TWh will be commercially exploitable annually...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "We would like to thank Fred. Olsen for funding the Wave Energy Project. The work of Elisabetta Tedeschi was supported by a Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowship within the 7th European Commun...
10.3389/fbuil.2022.873212
Lessons for Remote Post-earthquake Reconnaissance from the 14 August 2021 Haiti Earthquake
<jats:p>On 14th August 2021, a magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck the Tiburon Peninsula in the Caribbean nation of Haiti, approximately 150 km west of the capital Port-au-Prince. Aftershocks up to moment magnitude 5.7 followed and over 1,000 landslides were triggered. These events led to over 2,000 fatalities, 15,000 inju...
[ { "section_content": "On 14th August 2021, at 0829 local time, a shallow earthquake of magnitude 7. 2 struck the Tiburon Peninsula in the Caribbean nation of Haiti, approximately 150 km west of the capital Portau-Prince. The main earthquake was followed by numerous aftershocks, with the largest to date being a ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "ACKNOWLEDGMENTS", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The team would like to acknowledge the work and dedication of the citizen scientists who collected the building damage database, and to thank them for their efforts which made this mission po...
10.3390/f13020358
Does Vertical Greening Really Play Such a Big Role in an Indoor Thermal Environment?
<jats:p>Little attention has been paid to indoor cooling compared with the surface cooling of vertical greening. The few studies on the indoor cooling of vertical greening are almost all conducted in a hot climate area with windowless building models, which is suspected to exaggerate the role of vertical greening in an...
[ { "section_content": "Since the twentieth century, investigations on urban greening have substantially increased [1] [2] [3]. Among those studies, more and more attention has been paid to the use of vertical greening, because building facades occupy a higher and higher proportion of the city [4] [5] [6]. Vertic...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This research was funded by the China Scholarship Council, grant number 202006370126 ; Hunan Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Fund Office, grant number XSP20ZDI020. \n\nInstitutional Review Board Statement: Not applicable.", "section_name": "", "section_nu...
10.1038/s41598-020-69159-9
Transport pathways across the West African Monsoon as revealed by Lagrangian Coherent Structures
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The West African Monsoon (WAM) system is the main source of rainfall in the agriculturally based region of the Sahel. Understanding transport across the WAM is of crucial importance due to the strong impact of humidity and dust pathways on local cloud formation. However, the des...
[ { "section_content": "which, in turn, are key for transporting moisture and energy across the monsoon. From an Eulerian perspective, the average behaviour of such flows can be estimated as the climatology by computing the means of averages of daily flows over long periods. Fig. 1 shows such averaged flows for t...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgements A. M. Mancho, C. Niang, V. J. Garcia Garrido and J. Curbelo acknowledge the support of ONR Grant N00014-17-1-3003. C. Niang acknowledges Fundacion Mujeres por Africa, ICMAT Severo Ochoa Project SEV-2011-0087 and Fundacion Harambee ( Becas Guadalupe ) for financial support....
10.1007/s10518-022-01349-4
Rapid earthquake loss updating of spatially distributed systems via sampling-based bayesian inference
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Within moments following an earthquake event, observations collected from the affected area can be used to define a picture of expected losses and to provide emergency services with accurate information. A Bayesian Network framework could be used to update the prior loss estimat...
[ { "section_content": "Rapid loss assessment following an earthquake event is of utmost importance for crisis managers, in order to quantify the extent of the disaster and localize 'hot-spots' before planning adequate emergency measures. Therefore, several rapid response systems have been developed worldwide, as...
[ { "section_content": "Funding This research was funded by the European Union 's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program, Grant Number 821046, project TURNkey.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Supplementary Information", "section_nu...
10.3390/microorganisms11112655
Structure and Metabolic Characteristics of Intestinal Microbiota in Tibetan and Han Populations of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Associated Influencing Factors
<jats:p>Residents of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau might experience shifts in their gut microbiota composition as a result of the plateau environment. For example, high altitudes can increase the abundance of obligate anaerobic bacteria, decrease the number of aerobic bacteria and facultative anaerobic bacteria, increase p...
[ { "section_content": "The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a unique ecosystem characterized by extreme cold, low oxygen, and high ultraviolet indices, contributing to comprehensive and profound effects on the human body [1]. The plateau environment can cause headaches, chest congestion, shortness of breath, nausea and ...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgments: Thanks to LongFei Ren and YongNa Wu for their important revisions to the article.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "Funding: This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers 319602...
10.2139/ssrn.4408979
Impact of Climate Change on the Offshore Nijhum Island of Bangladesh
The study aims to assess the diversity of flora and fauna in the offshore Nijum Island of Bangladesh and examine the probable impact of climate change. Both primary and secondary data were used to identify the plants and animals and to predict future changes in the ecosystem. It was found that Keora (Sonneratia apetala...
[ { "section_content": "Nijhum is an offshore island in the Bay of Bengal, located in the extreme south of Hatia island separated by the Hatia channel. It is a scenic treasure trove with having 20 km long sandy and grassy beach. Accredited on the estuarine Meghna River and the Bay of Bengal, Nijhum is a virgin is...
[]
10.3390/en13236299
Multi-Criteria Stochastic Selection of Electric Vehicles for the Sustainable Development of Local Government and State Administration Units in Poland
<jats:p>Increasing the popularity of electric vehicles is one way of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and making the economy more sustainable. In Poland, the use of electric vehicles is to be increased by the adoption of the Act on Electromobility and Alternative Fuels. This Act obliges local government units and stat...
[ { "section_content": "Global energy demand is almost steadily increasing, the only exception being the global lockdown in the first half of 2020, which caused a temporary drop in demand for energy production [1]. Together with increased energy production, the number of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphe...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Conflicts of Interest:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Funding: This work was supported by the National Science Centre, Poland, Grant no. 2019/35/D/HS4/02466.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": ...
10.1007/s11207-019-1563-y
New Homogeneous Dataset of Solar EUV Synoptic Maps from SOHO/EIT and SDO/AIA
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Synoptic maps of solar EUV intensities have been constructed for many decades in order to display the distribution of the different EUV emissions across the solar surface, with each map representing one Carrington rotation (<jats:italic>i.e.</jats:italic> one rotation of the Sun...
[ { "section_content": "Synoptic maps provide a convenient way to display the evolution and/or distribution of various physical quantities and features on the entire solar surface. For example, synoptic maps have been used to study coronal holes (CH) (Karna et al., 2015; Golubeva and Mordvinov, 2017; Hamada et al...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Acknowledgements Open access funding provided by University of Oulu including Oulu University Hospital. The dataset constructed here is available by request to t...
10.3390/pr9101744
Sensitivity Analysis of the Climate Effect of Using Pyrochar Biofuel for Heat and Electricity Generation
<jats:p>This study aims to quantify the climate change impact of pyrochar production from pulp and paper mill sludge and the subsequent utilisation in combined heat and power (CHP) plants for co-generation of heat and electricity using the environmental life cycle assessment (E-LCA) method. In the Pyrochar Scenario, in...
[ { "section_content": "Currently, climate change is one of the most pressing environmental issues and thereby it has become the basis for many policies and legislations formulated and implemented globally. It is an indisputable fact that greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from anthropospheric activities contribute s...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This research was funded by ÅForsk in Sweden with grant number \" 19-622 \". \n\nInstitutional Review Board Statement: Not applicable. \n\nInformed Consent Statement: Not applicable.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "", "section_n...
10.5194/acp-16-11601-2016
The influence of temperature on ozone production under varying NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;i&amp;gt;x&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; conditions – a modelling study
<jats:p>Abstract. Surface ozone is a secondary air pollutant produced during the atmospheric photochemical degradation of emitted volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the presence of sunlight and nitrogen oxides (NOx). Temperature directly influences ozone production through speeding up the rates of chemical reactions ...
[ { "section_content": "Abstract. Surface ozone is a secondary air pollutant produced during the atmospheric photochemical degradation of emitted volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the presence of sunlight and nitrogen oxides (NO x ). Temperature directly influences ozone production through speeding up the rate...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgements. The authors would like to thank Noelia Otero Felipe for assistance with the processing of the ERA-Interim data. \n\nEdited by: R. Cohen Reviewed by: two anonymous referees", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" } ]
10.18429/jacow-ipac2017-tuobb3
HORIZON 2020 EuPRAXIA Design Study
[Proceedings of the 8th International Particle Accelerator Conference : IPAC2017 14 - 19 May 2017, Bella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark]Editors: Volker RW Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany); Gianluigi Arduini (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland); Juliana Pranke (ESS, Lund, Sweden); Mike Seidel (PSI, Villigen, Switzerland); Mats Lindr...
[ { "section_content": "The EuPRAXIA collaboration is the first plasma accelerator collaboration on this scale bringing together 16 European partner laboratories and additional 22 associated partners from the EU, Israel, China, Japan, Russia and the USA [1]. EuPRAXIA is structured into 14 working packages each he...
[ { "section_content": "* Work supported by the European Union 's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 653782.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" } ]
10.3390/polym14071403
Research on External Insulation Characteristics of Composite Cross-Arm of 10 kV Distribution Network Based on Multi-Factor Aging
<jats:p>With the application of the composite cross-arm in power systems, comprehensive anti-aging performance is a key factor to determine whether it can operate safely. In order to study the influence of the operating environment on the external insulation characteristics of composite cross-arms of distribution netwo...
[ { "section_content": "Distribution-network composite cross-arms have good insulation performance, high strength and lightweight characteristics [1] [2] [3]. The United States, Japan and other countries have carried out research on composite cross-arms as early as the 1960s and formulated the application standar...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The data presented in this study are available on request from the first authors and corresponding author.", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_num"...
10.5194/acp-11-11361-2011
Evaluations of NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;x&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and highly reactive VOC emission inventories in Texas and their implications for ozone plume simulations during the Texas Air Quality Study 2006
<jats:p>Abstract. Satellite and aircraft observations made during the 2006 Texas Air Quality Study (TexAQS) detected strong urban, industrial and power plant plumes in Texas. We simulated these plumes using the Weather Research and Forecasting – Chemistry (WRF-Chem) model with input from the US EPA's 2005 National Emis...
[ { "section_content": "Texas is the second most populous state in the US, according to 2000 and 2010 Census data (http://factfinder2. census. gov). In addition to large cities, such as Houston, Dallas-Fort Worth, San Antonio, Austin, and El Paso, and numerous fossil-fueled electricity-generating power plants, on...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgements. The authors would like to thank Bryan Lambeth from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) for providing the surface observation data and the La Porte wind profiler data. The authors thank Jim Corbett and Jordan Silberman for assistance with the ship emission...
10.3390/agronomy13061654
Saudi Zero Food Waste Certification: A Novel Approach for Food Waste Management in Saudi Arabia
<jats:p>Saudi Arabia (SA) is categorised as one of the nations with the highest food waste globally. However, this rate of food waste encompasses a high risk to the economy, society and environment. The government has prioritised food security and environmental sustainability in its Saudi Vision 2030; hence, the govern...
[ { "section_content": "According to recent reports [1-5], Saudi Arabia (SA) is categorised as one of the nations with the highest food waste globally. Surprisingly, food waste is the top waste in SA, which encompasses at least 50% of the overall waste in the kingdom, more than all other kinds of waste [1]. Food ...
[ { "section_content": "Data Availability Statement: Data are available upon request from researchers who meet the eligibility criteria. The data can be requested from the author by email.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Conflicts of Interes...
10.3390/su13148070
Reusing Geopolymer Waste from Matrices Based on Metakaolin or Fly Ash for the Manufacture of New Binder Geopolymeric Matrices
<jats:p>The increasing use of geopolymer materials in the construction and civil engineering sectors generates a large amount of non-biodegradable waste that will end up in landfills. It is therefore necessary to anticipate solutions for the proper management of this waste. In this work, new geopolymer materials were f...
[ { "section_content": "Under demographic pressure, the building materials sector is booming. Among these manufactured materials, concrete is the most consumed, with a production of 6 billion cubic meters per year and an annual growth rate of 6. 9%. Concrete consists of a binding phase (cement) associated with ag...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This research is supported through the R&D Initiative-Appel à projets autour des phosphates APPHOS-sponsored by OCP, OCP Foundation, R&D OCP, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, National Center of Scientific and Technical Research CNRST, Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Re...
10.3390/en16052152
Green Deal and Carbon Neutrality Assessment of Czechia
<jats:p>The European Green Deal declares climate neutrality as a goal for the year 2050. It establishes an EU binding target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 55 percent by 2030 compared to 1990. The market, through the EU Emissions Trading Scheme, will determine how EU member states contribute to this target. The ...
[ { "section_content": "The European Green Deal aims to achieve climate neutrality by 2050 and sets a binding EU target of a 55% reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2030 compared to 1990 levels. The Fit for 55 package, which includes a series of legislative initiatives across a range of sectors to put ...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This research was funded by the Technology Agency of the Czech Republic under the THÉTA Programme, grant number TK01010119 : \"Integrated models for regulatory impact analysis and simulation of long-term scenarios of energy sector development\" (RegSim), and The APC was waived.", ...
10.1590/s0103-50532008000100022
Computer-based simulation of high-temperature corrosion phenomena
The aim of this paper is to introduce a computer simulation tool, which is designed for prediction of service-life of components operating under corrosive conditions such as carburization, oxidation and nitridation at high-temperature. Different classes of materials (low-Cr ferritic steels, austenitic steels and Ni-bas...
[ { "section_content": "Many industrial processes involve chemical reactions that are thermally activated, consequently, operated at hightemperature conditions. In the petrochemical industry, for instance, large hydrocarbon molecules have to be cracked into small molecules, e. g., methane, ethylene, etc. These re...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "This research has been supported by the EU project OPTICORR and by the Brazilian Federal Agency for Support and Evaluation of Graduate Education (CAPES) through a fellowship to one of the aut...
10.3390/proceedings2130965
Oil-cooled thermoelectric energy harvesting for aero-engine sensing system
To enhance the performance and reliability of aircraft propulsion systems, an integrated<br />bearing condition monitoring system is proposed. This intelligent bearing must have advanced health<br />management capabilities to provide early warning of problems. In most commercial high-temperature<br />applications, the ...
[ { "section_content": "Self-powered sensing systems operating in harsh environments, especially at high temperatures, are of great interest to many industries. Real-time data collection from sensors and data analytics can be used to improve the performance and reduce maintenance costs in high temperature applica...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This study was carried out in the framework of Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking under the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No I2BS: 717174.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "", "sect...
10.4236/gep.2019.77007
Estimation of the Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources Using a Deterministic Distributed Hydrological Model in C&amp;#244;te d’Ivoire: Case of the Aghien Lagoon
This work aims to evaluate the impact of climate change on the quantitative availability of the Aghien lagoon located in the north of the Abidjan district in Cote d’Ivoire. In the first step, the semi-distributed SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tools) based physical model (Arnold et al., 1998) was calibrated and val...
[ { "section_content": "Management and water supply remain a major challenge for the Ivorian government. At present, the water needs of the Ivorian populations have increased, in particular those of the autonomous district of Abidjan. A deficit of 58 million m 3 /year must be mobilized to meet the water needs of ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "This reflection received financial support from the ERASMUS MUNDUS program through the KITE (Knowledge Integration and Transparency in Education ) mobility project. All our gratitude to the ...
10.1186/s11671-020-03369-y
Binder-Free Electrode based on Electrospun-Fiber for Li Ion Batteries via a Simple Rolling Formation
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>With the demand for higher energy density and smaller size lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), the development of high specific capacity active materials and the reduction of the usage of inactive materials are the main directions. Herein, a universal method is developed for binder-fr...
[ { "section_content": "Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are widely applied in portable devices, electric vehicles, and stationary energy storage systems [1, 2]. Energy density is one of the most important parameters for LIBs. Though much effort has been made to improve the specific capacity of the anode and/or catho...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2019YFE0100200 and 2019YFA0705703 ). C. Deng thanks the Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials (HIAM), Shenzh...
10.1371/journal.pone.0282084
Machine learning estimation of crude oil viscosity as function of API, temperature, and oil composition: Model optimization and design space
<jats:p>Measurement of viscosity of crude oil is critical for reservoir simulators. Computational modeling is a useful tool for correlation of crude oil viscosity to reservoir conditions such as pressure, temperature, and fluid compositions. In this work, multiple distinct models are applied to the available dataset to...
[ { "section_content": "For simulation of oil flow in different media such as in the well, pipeline, and processing, the viscosity of oil plays crucial role, and the accuracy of simulations depends on the accuracy of viscosity determination. Indeed, robust, and reliable models are required to estimate the viscosi...
[ { "section_content": "The authors received no specific funding for this work.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "All relevant data are within the paper.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Author C...
10.5801/ncn.v18i1.1992
A marcha para o Oeste: a epopeia da Expedição Roncador-Xingu
<jats:p>Resenha do livro de Orlando e Cláudio Villas Bôas, A Marcha para o Oeste: a epopeia da expedição Roncador-Xingu (2012).</jats:p>
[ { "section_content": "Novos Cadernos NAEA • v. 18 n. 1 • p. 303-307 • jan-jun. 2015 escrito por Cláudio e Orlando no calor da marcha, bem como alguns relatos escritos posteriormente. Esta reedição faz jus à importância dessa expedição no desenvolvimento da região central do Brasil na história da nossa relação c...
[]
10.3389/fmicb.2021.626436
Bioaugmentation of Native Fungi, an Efficient Strategy for the Bioremediation of an Aged Industrially Polluted Soil With Heavy Hydrocarbons
<jats:p>The concurrence of structurally complex petroleum-associated contaminants at relatively high concentrations, with diverse climatic conditions and textural soil characteristics, hinders conventional bioremediation processes. Recalcitrant compounds such as high molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (H...
[ { "section_content": "The bioremediation of soil polluted with petroleum hydrocarbon has many advantages compared to physicochemical techniques, but it also presents challenges due to the heterogeneity and variable concentration of contaminants, as well as the diverse site environmental conditions (Atlas and Ph...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "ACKNOWLEDGMENTS", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors are grateful to Lic. ME Barbeito and J Guzmán ( Instrumental Analysis Laboratory, National University of Cuyo ) for the GCMS and GC-FID support as well as their helpful", "sec...
10.3390/en15239001
Investigation of the OA-300M Electrolysis Cell Temperature Field of Metallurgical Production
<jats:p>In this study, the authors explored the issues of the Soderbergh electrolysis cell’s increase in economic efficiency. This result was achieved by analyzing the temperature fields of the electrolysis cell in order to determine the overheating points. As a result, it led to the determination of the points of the ...
[ { "section_content": "The growth of the consumer market [1] requires the manufacturer to constantly increase the production volumes and improve the product quality. It is impossible to imagine modern phones and tablets weighing several kilograms. To reduce the weight of products, manufacturers use lightweight a...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors express their gratitude to Oleg Aleksandrovich Belyayevskiy for the possibility of the physical full-scale tests and provision of the statistical measurement data on the electrol...
10.12913/22998624/152464
Oil Shale Ash as a Substitutional Green Component in Cement Production
The energy crisis is one of the major challenges confronting the cement industry today. Although non-renewable energy sources are becoming scarce, the presence of significant quantities of oil shale indicates its continued use as an energy source in the cement industry. However, significant environmental impacts may oc...
[ { "section_content": "The oil shale ash (OSA) is the residual product of the direct burning of the oil shale [1]. This ash becomes more accepted as sub-alternative material in several industrial products manufacturing; especially in the ceramics, water treatment plants and construction materials [2] [3] [4] [5]...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors of this article would like to thank the Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources-Jordan and Lafarge Jordan Cement, for their help and support in carrying out this work.", "sect...
10.5194/hess-2021-377
The Spatiotemporal Regime of Glacier Runoff in Oases Indicates the Potential Climatic Risk in Dryland Areas of China
<jats:p>Abstract. Glaciers continuously affected by climate change are of great concern; their supply and runoff variation tendency under the pressure of increasing populations, especially in dryland areas, should be studied. Due to the difficulty of observing glacier runoff, little attention has been given to establis...
[ { "section_content": "warming, the rapid change in the cryosphere and its interactions with the biosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and anthroposphere are increasingly intensified, having especially extensive and profound impacts on hydrology, water resources, ecosystems (Sun et al., 2020; Zhang, L...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Region", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Qilian Shan 4200 (Chen et al., 2018; Wang et al., 2009 ) 5500\n\nEastern Tien Shan 3000 (Zhang, Tuerxunbai, et al., 2019 ) 5000\n\nWestern Tien Shan 3000 (Zhang, Tuerxunbai, et al., 2019 ) 6000\n\nEas...
10.3390/land12030527
Soft Mobility Network for the Enhancement and Discovery of the Rural Landscape: Definition of a Masterplan for Alto Ferrarese (Italy)
<jats:p>The rural landscape can provide a wide range of cultural ecosystem services to humans through direct and in situ interactions. The benefits provided depend on the quality of the landscape, but also on the real possibility for people to access and enjoy it. One of the best ways is to do it in a “slow” way, namel...
[ { "section_content": "The environment and its natural components, through chemical, physical, biological and, more generally, ecological processes, provide irreplaceable support to the quality of life of humans and basic factors for sustainable economic development [1]. These processes provide the so-called eco...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors acknowledge the project ' Metropoli di Paesaggio ', led by the architecture firm Città della Cultura/Cultura della Città (Ferrara), for data supply and technical support.", "...
10.3390/en9020092
Potential Biogas Production from Artichoke Byproducts in Sardinia, Italy
<jats:p>The paper aims at evaluating the potential biogas production, both in terms of CH4 and theoretical energy potential, from globe artichoke agricultural byproducts in Sardinia. Field data about the productivity of byproducts were collected on five artichoke varieties cultivated in Sardinia, to assess the biometha...
[ { "section_content": "In the last decade, Europe witnessed a fast-paced growth of the biogas sector, which rapidly became the fourth renewable energy source, contributing with more than 52 ˆ10 12 Wh of electricity produced in 2013. Germany and Italy are regional leaders, especially in the agricultural biogas su...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgments: Authors would like to thank Paola Gamberini and Biological Care Ltd. for the technical advice and support.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Conflicts of Interest:", "section_num": null }, { ...
10.3390/w14101553
A Multidisciplinary Approach for Groundwater Potential Mapping in a Fractured Semi-Arid Terrain (Kerdous Inlier, Western Anti-Atlas, Morocco)
<jats:p>This study is focused on developing an approach for spatial mapping of groundwater by considering four types of factors (geological, topographical, hydrological, and climatic factors), and by using different bivariate statistical models, such as frequency ratio (FR) and Shannon’s entropy (SE). The developed app...
[ { "section_content": "Water is a precious and vital resource around the world. It is a resource that is becoming increasingly scarce in many parts of the world. Moreover, the request for drinking water to satisfy the water needs of the population is increasingly strong. Since Morocco is one of the North African...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The data presented in this study are available on request from the corresponding authors.", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_num": null }, { ...
10.20885/jee.v3i1.6482
Using Demonstration in Teaching Writing through Procedure Text for SMA Students
<jats:p>This paper is mainly about using demonstration for teaching writing 'by using procedure text in relation to local culture in English language teaching. Recipe of local food is one of the procedure texts that can be applied in teaching writing. The local culture exposed in the text is the local food of Palembang...
[ { "section_content": "In government curriculum, school should have, their own curriculum which is called KTSP (Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan) of themselves. KTSP could be differ one and the other districts. KTSP usually made by the school curriculum team based on the students' need and local situation. KT...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "b. WhilstActivities", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Students listen the text ofHow to make Pindang. Teacher demonstrates How to make Pindang.", "section_name": "b. WhilstActivities", "section_num": null }, { "section_conten...
10.3390/jmse11091817
Fit-for-Purpose Information for Offshore Wind Farming Applications—Part-II: Gap Analysis and Recommendations
<jats:p>Offshore wind energy installations in coastal areas have grown massively over the last decade. This development comes with a large number of technological, environmental, economic, and scientific challenges, which need to be addressed to make the use of offshore wind energy sustainable. One important component ...
[ { "section_content": "The offshore wind energy sector has grown massively worldwide since the first wind park at sea was commissioned in Denmark in 1991. The building of offshore wind parks has accelerated over the last decade, and this development will likely continue at least until the middle of this century ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "No new data were created or analyzed in this study. Data sharing is not applicable to this article.", "section_name": "Data Availability Statement:", "section_num": null ...
10.1007/s12116-014-9158-y
Policy Traps: Consumer Subsidies in Post-Crisis Argentina
Developing countries devote significant resources to lowering consumer prices for basic goods and services such as food and electricity. Theories of the welfare state only partially elucidate why consumer subsidy regimes grow so large and become entrenched. While the welfare state literature stresses how concentrated, ...
[ { "section_content": "they are receiving. Over time, rapid price level changes and concerns about avoiding blame for repealing a program benefitting the majority of the population can reinforce one another, together greatly increasing government expenditures on subsidies. Once programs become entrenched, we exp...
[]
10.3390/electronics4020274
A 0.8–8 GHz Multi-Section Coupled Line Balun
<jats:p>In this work, we propose a wideband multi-section transforming coupled-line balun using near equal length transmission line elements. The resulting design is realized by cascading several coupled-lines with minimal discontinuities. The multi-section Chebyshev matching optimizes bandwidth at the expense of passb...
[ { "section_content": "Baluns are class of passive microwave components used to transform transmission line mode from balanced to unbalanced and vice versa by providing the required impedance transformation as the balanced and unbalanced port impedances are usually unmatched. Given the important role of baluns i...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "This work was supported by the NSF EARS Award # 1247946.", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Author Contr...
10.2991/icsem.2013.122
Design on the System of Equipment Material Support Internet of Things
<jats:p>The Internet of Things (IOT) plays an important role in improving the equipment support capability. Using the Internet of Things, cloud computing and other new advanced information technologies, the equipment material support system is constructed. In this paper, the architecture, the network structure and buil...
[ { "section_content": "The Internet of Things (IOT) has been widespread concerned for that it is the key scientific research project to tackle key problems and it is the information technology tide following the Internet and new economic engine of the world in next period. As an important part of our military eq...
[]
10.3989/ic.1977.v30.i294.2638
Autopista Ronda-Oeste de Murcia – España
La autopista Ronda- Oeste de Murcia evita el paso del tráfico de la carretera CN-301, de Madrid a Cartagena, por el centro de la ciudad, con lo que facilita la ordenación de la circulación rodada. Dicha autopista consta de dos enlaces, cuatro nudos, tres viaductos, dos pasos elevados y una gran obra de fábrica. Las est...
[ { "section_content": "La autopista Ronda-Oeste de l\\/lurcia evita el paso del tráfico de la carretera CN-301, de Madrid a Cartagena, por el centro de la ciudad, con lo que facilita la ordenación de la circulación rodada. \n\nDicha autopista consta de dos enlaces, cuatro nudos, tres viaductos, dos pasos elevado...
[]
10.1186/s13750-023-00318-x
Existing evidence on the effects of photovoltaic panels on biodiversity: a systematic map with critical appraisal of study validity
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>To phase out fossil fuels and reach a carbon–neutral future, solar energy and notably photovoltaic (PV) installations are being rapidly scaled up. Unlike other types of renewable energies such as wind...
[ { "section_content": "Biodiversity erosion and climate change are the most pressing issues of the Anthropocene [1], and while both crisis are often treated separately, they have been shown to be interdependent [2]. Both crises should thus be tackled at the same time, as part of a more global strategy [1]. As gl...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors particularly thank Hugo Mell and Jade Ka for their help in retrieving full-texts. We also thank François Robelet for his precious help when organizing the inter-library loan for ...
10.15587/1729-4061.2013.19698
Investigation of the certain internet domain statistical characteristics
Роботу присвячено дослідженню статистичних характеристик складних мереж на прикладі WWW-простору. Описано методику дослідження за допомогою написаного програмного забезпечення для збирання статистичної інформації веб-сторінок. Досліджено сегменти net.ua, edu.ua українського та сегмент ac.il – ізраїльського web-простору...
[ { "section_content": "Всесвітня мережа Інтернет вже давно стала не тільки сховищем інформації, способом комунікації, але й об'єктом досліджень. Дослідники з усього світу вивчають статистичні властивості Інтернет загалом, його найбільших доменів та зон. Вивчаються статистичні характеристики зв'язків між людьми в...
[]
10.3989/aeamer.2013.1.09
La influencia de la presencia militar brasileña en Corrientes durante la guerra de la Triple Alianza
أثارت حرب التحالف الثلاثي تغييرات في السياسة الداخلية لكل من الدول المتحاربة. وشعرت الأرجنتين بأحد أكبر الآثار، حيث أصبحت مقاطعة كورينتس أول موقع رئيسي للمعركة. أنشأت جيوش الحلفاء المختلفة، وأبرزها البرازيل، قواعد في كورينتس وسرعان ما أصبحت هذه القواعد عوامل رئيسية في التأثير على السياسة الداخلية للمقاطعة.
[ { "section_content": "El análisis de las relaciones entre la república Argentina y el imperio de Brasil durante la guerra del Paraguay ha sido bien estudiado. No obstante, creemos, el rol que esas relaciones jugaron en el devenir de la política de la provincia de Corrientes durante aquel período de tiempo adole...
[]
10.1051/e3sconf/201911801040
Short Term Probabilistic Load Forecasting With Integrated Methods
<jats:p>In smart grid era, electric load is becoming more stochastic and less predictable in short horizons with more intermittent energy and competitive electricity market transactions. As a result, short-term probabilistic load forecasting (STPLF) is becoming essential for energy utilities because it helps quantify t...
[ { "section_content": "Grid modernization with more intermittent energy and competitive electricity market transactions has exacerbated the volatility and uncertainty of electric load, making it less predictable even in short horizons than ever before. As a result, probabilistic load forecasting, offering interv...
[ { "section_content": "This motivates researchers to propose other ways of integration. \n\nThe authors would like to thank Shanghai Utility to provide the hourly load data for our experiment.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" } ]
10.3390/ijerph18126664
Characterization and Analysis of the Carbonation Process of a Lime Mortar Obtained from Phosphogypsum Waste
<jats:p>This work addresses the reuse of waste products as a raw material for lime putties, which are one of the components of mortar. 1:3 Lime/sand mortars very similar to conventional construction mortars were prepared using a lime putty obtained from the treatment of phosphogypsum with sodium hydroxide. The physical...
[ { "section_content": "The industrial production of phosphoric acid is carried out from the treatment of calcium phosphate rocks with sulfuric acid. The chemical reaction of the industrial wet process occurs as follows [1] :\n\nThe majority of which is calcium sulphate dihydrate, i. e., gypsum (CaSO 4 •2H 2 O), ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors wish to express their gratitude to the CITIUS-University of Seville for the use of their laboratories. The authors also thank FERTIBERIA for supplying the phosphogypsum. A. M. B....
10.17230/ingciencia.11.21.8
Simulación de eventos discretos y líneas de balance, aplicadas al mejoramiento del proceso constructivo de la cimentación de un edificio
<jats:p>El objeto de este trabajo fue establecer propuestas de mejoramiento al proceso de planeación de tiempos y costos en la etapa de cimentación de un edificio, a partir de la integración de herramientas como simulación de eventos discretos, programación con líneas de balance y metodologías Building Information Mode...
[ { "section_content": "En Colombia, muchas construcciones se realizan con una deficiente planeación, que en la mayoría de los casos ocasiona sobrecostos y retrasos en la programación; para disminuir estos inconvenientes se han estudiado metodologías enfocadas a mejorar los procesos de planeación y seguimiento de...
[]
10.17485/ijst/2018/v11i23/109686
Comparative Analysis of Grid Connected Transformerless Photovoltaic Inverters for Leakage Current Minimization
Objectives: To make a comparative analysis of four transformerless topologies namely H5, H6, oH5 and H-Bridge Zero Voltage State Rectifier (HBZVR) in terms of leakage current and THD. Methods/Statistical Analysis: H5, H6, oH5 and HBZVR topologies have been simulated. Then these topologies are compared in terms of leaka...
[ { "section_content": "▪ Researchers should present their results clearly, honestly, and without fabrication, falsification, or inappropriate data manipulation. ▪ Researchers should strive to describe their methods clearly and unambiguously so that their findings can be confirmed by others. ▪ Researchers should ...
[]
10.5751/es-05782-190136
Application of the SES Framework for Model-based Analysis of the Dynamics of Social-Ecological Systems
Social-ecological systems (SES) are dynamic systems that continuously change in response to internal or external pressures. A better understanding of the interactions of the social and ecological systems that drive those dynamics is crucial for the development of sustainable management strategies. Dynamic models can se...
[ { "section_content": "Social-ecological systems (SES) are dynamic systems that are continuously changing (Berkes and Folke 1998, Scheffer et al. 2009). They coevolve through interactions between actors, institutions, and resources constrained and shaped by a given social-ecological setting (Holling and Gunderso...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "We thank the members of the SESclub for many stimulating discussions that initiated and greatly informed the development of this manuscript. We would also like to thank the members of the De...
10.4000/belgeo.20254
Quelles trajectoires pour les territoires ruraux d’étangs en Lorraine (1970 à nos jours) ?
This article considers the dynamics of the rural territories of ponds in Lorraine. The fragility and the marginality of these rural areas build two different trajectories around the poles of the pond. The reading of these landscapes illustrates the choices of new rotation-based territorial projects. Nowadays, the issue...
[ { "section_content": "Quelles trajectoires pour les territoires ruraux d'étangs en Lorraine (1970 à nos jours) ?\n\nWhich trajectories for the rural areas of ponds in Lorraine?", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "Les pays d'étangs lorrains sont le plus souvent d'anci...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "2.", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "n'apparaît que progressivement à partir du XIX e siècle par affaiblissement des vieux pays lorrains périphériques (Mathis, 2014).", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_cont...
10.14419/ijet.v7i3.24.17299
Perception on Prolonged Standing Work in Electronic Manufacturing Company
<jats:p>Prolonged standing is one of the common activities in electronic industry as the task requirement. Prolonged standing can cause discomfort on the body of the workers and can lead to injury and occupational disease. The purpose of this study is to investigate standing workers perception on the fatigue and the di...
[ { "section_content": "Industrial sector provides more opportunity in job and career development. By increasing the number of the industrial sector it is proportionally raising the number of the injuries and occupational diseases in the real life. Without most of the people realized the occupational disease and ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgement", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors would like to acknowledge National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Malaysia, especially the Ergonomics Excellence Centre (EEC) division for providing facilitie...
10.3929/ethz-b-000402038
Time delays from one-photon transitions in the continuum
<jats:p>Attosecond photoionization time delays reveal information about the potential energy landscape that an outgoing electron wavepacket probes upon ionization. In this study, we experimentally quantify the dependence of the time delay on the angular momentum of the liberated photoelectrons. For ...
[ { "section_content": "Free electrons cannot exchange photons with a light pulse. Unbound electrons, however, which are subject to an external potential, can absorb (inverse Bremsstrahlung) or emit (stimulated Bremsstrahlung) quanta of the radiation field. In the presence of an attractive Coulomb potential of a ...
[]
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/03/018
Measurement of the average shape of longitudinal profiles of cosmic-ray air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory
The profile of the longitudinal development of showers produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays carries information related to the interaction properties of the primary particles with atmospheric nuclei. In this work, we present the first measurement of the average shower profile in traversed atmospheric depth at the ...
[ { "section_content": "Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) are the most energetic particles known in the Universe. The study of the cascades resulting from their interactions with atmospheric nuclei can provide a unique glimpse into hadronic interaction properties at center-of-mass energies more than one orde...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and administ...
10.9744/dimensi.38.1.1-14
THE MORPHOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE CHINESE AND THE EUROPEAN DISTRICTS IN SURABAYA, 1787-2005
<jats:p>Recently, the phenomena of economic boom during the 1990s have led to the physical restructuring within the old centre of Surabaya. The changes is inevitable, thus the real issue is how to find the elements of persistent, constraining development to some degree that could be applied to influence future developm...
[ { "section_content": "The old centre of cities has rich cultural heritages such as historical buildings and traditions that had been formed for many decades. These cultural heritages are the distinct character of each city that differs from one city to another. Recently, new buildings and infrastructures were c...
[]
10.1590/es.226119
EDUCACIÓN Y GESTIÓN SOCIAL DEL CONOCIMIENTO PARA LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE CAPITAL SOCIAL
<jats:p>RESUMEN Se reflexiona acerca de la pertinencia del conocimiento como factor para alcanzar el desarrollo sostenible y la construcción de espacios cognitivos, contando con la educación como generadora de dicho conocimiento y transformadora de la realidad social. Realidad que requiere un Capital Humano consciente ...
[ { "section_content": "Introducción D esde hace varios años, los países se han visto en la necesidad de generar e implementar estrategias en materia de desarrollo, tratando de cerrar las brechas de desigualdad existentes. En este contexto, la educación juega un papel fundamental, al convertirse en uno de los más...
[]
10.5194/acp-6-2355-2006
Partitioning between the inorganic chlorine reservoirs HCl and ClONO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; during the Arctic winter 2005 from the ACE-FTS
<jats:p>Abstract. From January to March 2005, the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment high resolution Fourier transform spectrometer (ACE-FTS) on SCISAT-1 measured many of the changes occurring in the Arctic (50–80° N) lower stratosphere under very cold winter conditions. Here we focus on the partitioning between the inor...
[ { "section_content": "The key role of chlorine species in the depletion of ozone occurring during cold Arctic winters and under high chlorine loading is now well demonstrated (WMO, 2003). A schematic description of the winter conversion of chlorine reservoir molecules to photochemically active species and of th...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgements. Funding for ACE is provided by the Canadian Space Agency and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research (NSERC) of Canada. Support was also provided by the NSERC-Bomem-CSA-MSC Industrial Research Chair in Fourier Transform Spectroscopy. Work at the Jet Propulsion Labor...
10.1007/jhep07(2023)199
Search for a new scalar resonance in flavour-changing neutral-current top-quark decays t → qX (q = u, c), with X → $$ b\overline{b} $$, in proton-proton collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
<jats:title>A<jats:sc>bstract</jats:sc> </jats:title><jats:p>A search for flavour-changing neutral-current decays of a top quark into an up-type quark (either up or charm) and a light scalar particle <jats:italic>X</jats:italic> decaying into a bottom anti-bottom quark pair is presented. The search...
[ { "section_content": "Flavour-changing neutral-current (FCNC) interactions do not exist at tree level in the Standard Model (SM) and are strongly suppressed at higher orders due to the Glashow-Iliopoulos-Maiani (GIM) mechanism [1]. Several extensions of the SM, like the quarksinglet model [2], the two-Higgs dou...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. \n\nWe acknowledge the sup...
10.3390/en11082091
Computational Modeling of Gurney Flaps and Microtabs by POD Method
<jats:p>Gurney flaps (GFs) and microtabs (MTs) are two of the most frequently used passive flow control devices on wind turbines. They are small tabs situated close to the airfoil trailing edge and normal to the surface. A study to find the most favorable dimension and position to improve the aerodynamic performance of...
[ { "section_content": "The significant increase of wind turbine size and weight in the past decade has made it impossible to control them as they were 30 years ago. Wind turbine rotors of 140 m or even more are now a reality. Johnson et al. [1] compiled some of the most important load control techniques that can...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Funding:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The current research was partially supported by the Spanish Government with the Project: grant number: MTM2015-64577-C2-1-R.", "section_name": "Funding:", "section_num": null }, { "s...
10.5194/gmd-7-2895-2014
Tropical troposphere to stratosphere transport of carbon monoxide and long-lived trace species in the Chemical Lagrangian Model of the Stratosphere (CLaMS)
<jats:p>Abstract. Variations in the mixing ratio of trace gases of tropospheric origin entering the stratosphere in the tropics are of interest for assessing both troposphere to stratosphere transport fluxes in the tropics and the impact of these transport fluxes on the composition of the tropical lower stratosphere. A...
[ { "section_content": "Abstract. Variations in the mixing ratio of trace gases of tropospheric origin entering the stratosphere in the tropics are of interest for assessing both troposphere to stratosphere transport fluxes in the tropics and the impact of these transport fluxes on the composition of the tropical...
[ { "section_content": "the research aircraft Falcon (TROCCINOX) and Lear-Jet (SPURT) for conducting the measurements, which were used in this work. The TROCCINOX campaign (including the M55-Geophysica research flights) was partially funded by the Commission of the European Community under the contract EVK2-CT-20...
10.48550/arxiv.1811.10123
Finding Places: HCI Platform for Public Participation in Refugees’ Accommodation Process
This paper describes the conception, development and deployment of a novel HCI system for public participation and decision making. This system was applied for the process of allocating refugee accommodation in the City of Hamburg within the FindingPlaces project in 2016. The CityScope a rapid prototyping platform for ...
[ { "section_content": "The authors would like to thank the many who participated in or helped with the development, design and deployment of FP. CS was firstly introduced at HCU CSL through two academic workshops lead by: Dr. Luis Alonso, Juanita Davis, Waleed Gowharj, Katja Schechtner, Katrin Hovy, Nina Hälker,...
[]
10.3389/frvir.2022.968054
Editorial: Digital Twin for Industry 4.0
[ { "section_content": "The emergence of new technologies, including Industry 4. 0, has spawned a new generation of connected, robotic and smart factories. With the digital revolution, the boundaries between the physical and digital world are shrinking, giving life to an interconnected 4. 0 factory where employee...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "All authors listed have made a substantial, direct, and intellectual contribution to the work and approved it for publication.", "section_name": "AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS", "section_...
10.1186/s12942-020-00249-7
Spatiotemporal access to emergency medical services in Wuhan, China: accounting for scene and transport time intervals
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>Access as a primary indicator of Emergency Medical Service (EMS) efficiency has been widely studied over the last few decades. Most previous studies considered one-way trips, either getting ambulances to patients or transporting pat...
[ { "section_content": "Emergency Medical Services (EMS) provide medical care to patients with serious illnesses or injuries that require rapid response, offering prehospital medical treatment Access to health services is a multi-dimensional concept, which has been extensively studied by scholars from a range of ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Not applicable.", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Funding", "section_num": null }, { "sec...
10.19053/20278306.v9.n1.2018.7937
Metodología para la inspección de la herramienta en el taladrado de piezas
<jats:p>En este trabajo se proponen dos metodologías para minimizar los posibles errores en las piezas terminadas por fallas en la herramienta de taladrado, la primera se realiza antes de iniciar el mecanizado, donde se verifican las posiciones iniciales de la herramienta con respecto a la pieza, el ángulo de corte, di...
[ { "section_content": "Con el avance de la tecnología se han dado nuevas soluciones al mecanizado de piezas en general; una de las más frecuentes en la industria es el uso de máquinas de Control numérico computarizado, CNC, las cuales gracias al uso de un computador permiten realizar mecanizados complejos de man...
[]
10.4236/ajcc.2019.81005
Institutional Determinants to Climate Variability Adaptation by Smallholder Irish Potato Farmers in Rubanda District, South Western Uganda
Climate variability and change pose greater challenge not only to human life but to the environment at large. This study sought to evaluate the significance of institutional factors in climate variability adaptation of smallholder Irish potato farmers in Rubanda District, South Western Uganda with the objective of asse...
[ { "section_content": "Climate variability poses a threat to the agricultural sector and food security which indirectly hampers the attainment of Sustainable Development Goals [1] [2] [3]. Climate variability induced events such as floods, droughts, unreliable rainfall and heat waves have increased and are havin...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgements", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The study was funded by the Makerere-Sida Capacity Building Programme 2015-2020 under the partnership for Building Resilient Ecosystems and Livelihoods to Climate Change and Disaster Risks (...
10.3390/batteries8080077
Characteristics of Open Circuit Voltage Relaxation in Lithium-Ion Batteries for the Purpose of State of Charge and State of Health Analysis
<jats:p>Open circuit voltage relaxation to a steady state value occurs, and is measured, at the terminals of a lithium-ion battery when current stops flowing. It is of interest for use in determining state of charge and state of health. As voltage relaxation can take several hours, a representative model and curve fitt...
[ { "section_content": "Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are an established and growing technology with useful applications in diverse fields. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency, annual manufacturing capacity of LIBs' energy storage is set to quadruple from 2021 to 2025 from 625 GWh to 2500 GWh [1...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "identify the impact it has on VR magnitude and shape, and the accuracy which it can predict SOH.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "We appreciat...
10.15446/ing.investig.v31n1.20514
Non-uniform Euler-Bernoulli beams´ natural frequencies
<jats:p>This paper has studied the problem of natural frequencies for Euler-Bernoulli beams having non-uniform cross-section. The numerically-obtained solutions were compared to asymptotic solutions obtained by the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) method. It was established that WKB formula precision was higher than 3% ...
[ { "section_content": "The size, format and quality of the images is appropriate; this is:\n\n• The fond use in the titles is optimal bold 14 points, and form internal texts of the graph or figure optimal regular 10 points. \n\nYes ( ), No ( )\n\n• The images are one ink, where gray frames are contrasting, i. e....
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Name", "section_num": "5" }, { "section_content": "The author o authors are identified themselves correctly in the title of the article, namely: Initial of the first name (or second) and surname of the author (if the author is cited with both names, use ...
10.1007/s43621-021-00047-6
The socioeconomic determinants of sustainable residential water consumption in Athens: empirical results from a micro-econometric analysis
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This paper provides empirical evidence on the effects of socioeconomic characteristics on residential water consumption. The case of Athens is taken as an example for the empirical investigation, using data from the 2019 Household Budget Survey. Employing ordinary, two- and thre...
[ { "section_content": "Water demand management is of paramount importance for the sustainability of the water system [1] [2] [3] [4]. As the availability of water is expected to decrease in the future [5], policy design tools to guarantee its sustainable use play important role [6]. Regarding residential water, ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Data availability", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Authors' contributions IK formulated the research idea, collected data and carried out statistical and econometric analysis. The author read and approved the final manuscript.", "sectio...
10.3389/fbuil.2016.00034
Evaluation of Seismic Protection Methods for Buried Fuel Pipelines Subjected to Fault Rupture
Buried steel fuel pipelines are critical lifelines for the society and the economy but are very vulnerable to earthquake-induced ground failure. Traversing seismic areas inevitably results in several pipe-fault crossings. Fault rupture forces a buried pipeline to undergo deformations that could be substantial and heavi...
[ { "section_content": "modes in such cases are local buckling of the pipe wall and tensile fracture. The former is caused by compression, while the latter by the concentration of tensile strains that mainly endanger the integrity of girth welds between the adjacent pipe segments. The pipeline structural response...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Conflict of Interest Statement:", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.", ...
10.29026/oea.2024.230148
Polariton lasing in Mie-resonant perovskite nanocavity
Deeply subwavelength lasers (or nanolasers) are highly demanded for compact on-chip bioimaging and sensing at the nanoscale. One of the main obstacles for the development of single-particle nanolasers with all three dimensions shorter than the emitting wavelength in the visible range is the high lasing thresholds and t...
[ { "section_content": "Section 1: Experimental measurement of ASE from perovskite thin film under the light cone\n\nx 0 ≈ As we discuss in the main text, perovskite polycrystalline thin film is able to support waveguide modes, which can be directly measured by angle-resolved spectroscopy with SIL. Angle-resolved...
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10.15625/0866-7136/33/1/35
A 6DOF super element for nonlinear analysis of composite frames with partial interaction and semi-rigid connections
<jats:p>This paper presents a displacement-based finite element formulation for nonlinear analysis of steel - concrete composite planar frames subjected to combined action of gravity and lateral loads. A 6DOF super element is proposed for modeling composite beam, allowing for partial interaction between the steel beam ...
[ { "section_content": "Steel -concrete composite constructions have been widely used in buildings as well as bridges thanks to their ability to combine the advantages of both steel and concrete. Therefore, the research into this type of construction to find out an efficient, robust and accurate method for analys...
[]
10.4312/dela.33.6.97-110
Geografsko raziskovanje turizma in rekreacije v Sloveniji
<jats:p>Raziskovanje turizma in prostega časa ima v slovenski geografiji že dolgoletno tradicijo, saj se je raziskovanje teh pojavov začelo hkrati z razvojem množičnega turizma po drugi svetovni vojni. V prispevku je prikazano dosedanje raziskovalno in strokovno delo na tem področju ter vloga geografije pri tem.</jats:...
[ { "section_content": "niti stalni kraj stanovanja in dela (International geographical glossary 1985; Geografija 2001). Tako opredeljen pojem izpostavlja kot poglavitno značilnost potovanje oziroma bivanje v kraju, ki ni glavni oziroma stalni kraj bivanja ali dela. Po mednarodnih priporočilih za turistično stati...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH ON TOURISM AND RECREATION IN SLOVENIA Summary", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Tourism research has quite a long tradition in Slovenian geography. After the Second World War tourism development begun rather hesitantly....
10.3389/frsus.2022.1057476
The pursuit of methodological harmonization within the holistic sustainability assessment of CCU projects: A history and critical review
<jats:p>Environmental sustainability assessments have been conducted around consumer goods since the 1960's, these adopted comparative approaches and followed no accepted methodology. As sustainability assessment rose to prominence, methodological standardization was universally called for. Furthermore, two additional ...
[ { "section_content": "For many years, life cycle and techno-economic assessments have been seen as a vehicle through which products and processes can be compared to each other, or a relevant benchmark. Evaluating the performance of alternatives against widely accepted and quantifiable indicators provides insigh...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors would like to acknowledge and thank Katy Armstrong, Dr. Chris Gibbs, and Dr. Alastair Sanderson of Unilever PLC who have engaged in discussions inspiring this work.", "section...
10.12677/mos.2014.34011
Modeling and Application of PFC Chip L4981A
为了在电源开发设计过程中利用PSIM仿真软件提高电源设计效率,本文基于L4981A的工作原理与特性,建立了PSIM库中欠缺的L4981A的仿真模型。利用该模型对意法半导体的AN827应用手册的APFC电路进行仿真,并参照手册参数与模型的静态特性进行对比,仿真结果与手册参数一致。结论表明该模型可以用于模拟实际电路的运行,对电源的分析与设计具有很好的参考价值,也为其他控制芯片的仿真建模提供了有效的分析手段与实现方法。In order to improve the efficiency of power supply design using PSIM simulation software in power supply design ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" } ]
[]
10.3846/16484142.2004.9637980
APPLICATION OF FUEL CELLS IN TRANSPORTATION
<jats:p>The development of fuel sort of vehicles assumes a wide spectrum of application in America and Europe. Safety assessment is needed for car exploitation using hydrogen fuel. Therefore this article covers the control methodology of defects adapting the science advancement for hydrogen fuel operation. To achieve t...
[ { "section_content": "In principle, a fuel cell operates like a battery. Unlike a battery, a fuel cell does not run down or require recharging. It will produce energy in the form of electricity and heat as long as fuel is supplied. \n\nA fuel cell consists of two electrodes sandwiched around an electrolyte. Oxy...
[]
10.5194/hessd-3-941-2006
Catchments as space-time filters – a joint spatio-temporal geostatistical analysis of runoff and precipitation
<jats:p>Abstract. In this paper catchments are conceptualised as linear space-time filters. Catchment area A is interpreted as the spatial support and the catchment response time Tis interpreted as the temporal support of the runoff measurements. These two supports are related by T~Aκ which embodies the space-time conn...
[ { "section_content": "Geostatistical methods fall into two groups. The first focuses on the characterisation of spatial variability and is termed structural analysis. It provides a representation of the spatial structure of the variables of interest in terms of the variogram and sheds light on the continuity of...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgements. Our research work has been supported financially by the Austrian Academy of Sciences project HOE18. We would like to thank the Hydrographic Office at the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management in Austria for providing the Austrian data...
10.3390/en14175229
Elliptic Array Luminescent Solar Concentrators for Combined Power Generation and Microalgae Growth
<jats:p>The full utilization of broadband solar irradiance is becoming increasingly useful for applications such as long-term space missions, wherein power generation from external sources and regenerative life support systems are essential. Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) can be designed to separate sunlight in...
[ { "section_content": "The progression of human space exploration endeavors depends on extending the duration of crew missions [1] [2] [3]. These ambitious missions will require regenerative environmental control and life support systems (ECLSS). Further, it will not always be possible to bring an energy source ...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Institutional Review Board Statement: Not applicable.", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "Funding: This research was funded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC, RGPIN-2017-05987 ).", "section_name": ""...
10.1051/e3sconf/202021008010
Mathematical model of the mechanism of the "alpha" type Stirling engine for operation in the timber industry complex
<jats:p>This article discusses the multi-criteria parameterization of the crank-slider group of the Stirling engine type "alpha". The dependences of the displacement of the piston and the displacer are obtained, taking into account a number of variable geometric parameters. The resulting equation of movement of the pis...
[ { "section_content": "Currently, interest in external combustion engines is growing again. The reason for this is that hydrocarbon fuel is not an inexhaustible resource. The price of traditional energy is growing. But, at the same time, the question of obtaining electricity is becoming more and more urgent. Thi...
[]
10.5194/agile-giss-2-9-2021
Prophet model for forecasting occupancy presence in indoor spaces using non-intrusive sensors
<jats:p>Abstract. The Internet of Things is a multi-sensor technology with the unique advantage of supporting non-intrusive and non-device occupancy detection, while also allowing us to explore new forecasting occupancy models. However, forecasting occupancy presence is not a trivial task, since it is still unknown the...
[ { "section_content": "Forecasting occupant behavior in indoor spaces provides relevant information for planning building automation, evaluating energy efficiency scenarios, and simulating emergency protocols (Jia et al., 2017; Trivedi and Badarla, 2020). Occupant behavior refers to the presence and numbers of o...
[ { "section_content": "Acknowledgements. This work was supported by the NSERC/Cisco Industrial Research Chair, Grant IRCPJ 488403-1. We would like to thank Compute Canada for providing us with the cloud resources.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "Author contributio...
10.3390/en12142725
Load Flexibility Forecast for DR Using Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring in the Residential Sector
<jats:p>Demand response services and energy communities are set to be vital in bringing citizens to the core of the energy transition. The success of load flexibility integration in the electricity market, provided by demand response services, will depend on a redesign or adaptation of the current regulatory framework,...
[ { "section_content": "Balancing power in the grid is a progressively challenging task, both for long-term and short-term balance. The ever-increasing contribution of renewable energy generation coupled with the associated variability and unpredictability of supply is expected to further complicate this task by ...
[ { "section_content": "Funding: This research was developed within the DELTA project, which received funding from the European Union 's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, under grant agreement No. 773960.", "section_name": "", "section_num": "" }, { "section_content": "", "sectio...
10.1201/9781003323020-315
Embedding functional performance in asset management of hydraulic structures
Hydraulic Structures and Flood Risk
[ { "section_content": "The Netherland's has a long history of protecting the hinterland against high water by building dikes and dams. After the flood disaster of 1953, by far the largest Dutch natural disaster of the 20 th century, the Delta works were built to defend the 'provinces Zeeland' and 'Zuid Holland' ...
[]
10.3989/mc.2009.38006
Catedral de San Francisco de Paula, Pelotas/Río Grande del Sur, Brasil. Caracterización del revestimiento externo e identificación de fenómenos patológicos
La catedral de San Francisco de Paula es un edificio en el estilo neo-renacentista, construido en el siglo XIX, que bien representa el exuberante crecimiento poblacional y económico de la época. Su edificio, que fue construido en 1813, por iniciativa del vicario Felício da Costa Pereira y del donatario de la capitanía ...
[ { "section_content": "La catedral de San Francisco de Paula es un edificio en el estilo neo-renacentista, construido en el siglo XIX, que bien representa el exuberante crecimiento poblacional y económico de la época. Su edificio, que fue construido en 1813, por iniciativa del vicario Felício da Costa Pereira y ...
[]
10.1007/s11356-021-17265-0
Predicting the dust events frequency around a degraded ecosystem and determining the contribution of their controlling factors using gradient boosting-based approaches and Game theory
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>In this study, for the first time, an attempt was made to evaluate the performance of Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM) and extreme gradient boosting (XGB) models with linear, tree, and Dart boosters to predict monthly DEF (MDEF) around a degraded wetland in southwestern ...
[ { "section_content": "Wetlands are considered as the transitional area between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems (Gokce 2018). In general, these valuable ecosystems are divided into two categories of natural and man-made wetlands and provide a wide range of services to humanity, including water supply, climate...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Acknowledgments", "section_num": null }, { "section_content": "The authors thank the Islamic Republic of Iran Meteorological Organization (IRIMO) for providing the meteorological data, Iran Water and Power Resources Development Company (IWPCO) for making...
10.1590/s0103-17592009000100005
Sistema automático de detecção e classificação de distúrbios elétricos em qualidade da energia elétrica
<jats:p>Este trabalho apresenta um sistema de detecção e classificação de distúrbios de qualidade da energia elétrica (QEE) que se baseia na decomposição do sinal de tensão em dois novos sinais, referentes à componente fundamental e ao sinal de erro e, em seguida, utiliza Estatísticas de Ordem Superior (EOS) para extra...
[ { "section_content": "Este trabalho apresenta um sistema de detecção e classificação de distúrbios de qualidade da energia elétrica (QEE) que se baseia na decomposição do sinal de tensão em dois novos sinais, referentes à componente fundamental e ao sinal de erro e, em seguida, utiliza Estatísticas de Ordem Sup...
[]
10.18154/rwth-conv-089735
Measurement of Inclusive<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>W</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Z</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>Boson Production Cross Sections in<mml:math x...
A measurement of total and fiducial inclusive W and Z boson production cross sections in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV is presented. Electron and muon final states are analyzed in a data sample collected with the CMS detector corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 18.2 +/- 0.5 inverse picobarns. The measured t...
[ { "section_content": "The production of W and Z bosons is one of the most prominent examples of hard scattering processes at hadron colliders [1]. Theoretical predictions are available at nextto-next-to-leading order (NNLO) [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] in perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The calculations are l...
[]
10.1515/nleng-2021-0045
Role of distinct buffers for maintaining urban-fringes and controlling urbanization: A case study through ANOVA and SPSS
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Urbanization is giving rise to the number of challenges due to its matchless soaring proportion in scenario of management and public welfare. Difference types of buffers are utilized globally depending upon the area of action and purpose to protect development si...
[ { "section_content": "Urbanization at an unparalleled proportion is going on in whole world. The world's population living in urban areas was about 33% in 1950, but the share of the urban population by 2014 has amplified to 54%, expected to be reached at 66% up-till 2050 [1]. Global land is currently intensifyi...
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10.21272/sec.3(3).108-120.2019
Dynamics Of Overqualification: Identification Of Graduates At The Beginning Of Their Careers On The Labour Market In Côte d’Ivoire
<jats:p>This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the transition to adequate employment of overqualified graduates in their early career jobs. The main purpose of the research is to analyse the persistence of overqualification of early career graduates in the labour ma...
[ { "section_content": "The labour market in sub-Saharan Africa faces a sub-optimal distribution of graduates across jobs. This suboptimal distribution of graduates is a sign of an inefficient distribution of skills in the labour market. \n\nOverqualification, a form of underutilization of the workforce (Feldman,...
[ { "section_content": "", "section_name": "Dynamic probit random effects model with unobserved heterogeneity correction", "section_num": "3.2.2" }, { "section_content": "overestimation of the influence of previous overqualification on future overqualification. To have a very relevant result, it i...