Boat building industry in Ontario

Boat building has been a part of the history of Ontario, Canada for thousands of years. From the hand-crafted birch bark canoes of the indigenous people to modern factory-built speedboats, the construction of small boats for fishing, transportation and later water sports has been a widespread commercial activity in the province.

History

A study of the geography of the province reveals the presence of over 250,000 lakes and a large number of connecting waterways. About 17% of the area inside the province's boundaries is covered by water.

Bark Canoes

The vehicle of choice for indigenous travelers was the bark canoe, a light wooden frame covered with bark, usually from the birch tree.

The frames of the bark canoes were usually made of cedar, which was soaked in water to make it flexible, and then bent into shape. The frame pieces were tied together with boiled white pine roots. The frame was then covered with sections of birch bark, and the seams sealed with spruce or pine gum. Canoe-making skills were passed from generation to generation,

When Europeans first came to the area, their large boats were not suitable for the untamed waterways, and the bark canoe was adopted for inland travel. Explorers and traders purchased or traded for canoes from aboriginal builders, and also began building their own in centres along popular trade routes, including at Fort William.water transportation until about 1820.Hudson's Bay Company for 40 years.

Birch bark canoes are still hand made today by individual craftsmen.

Wooden Boats

With the building of sawmills along the many rivers, European boat building methods began to be adopted. Canoes, rowboats, skiffs, and other small boats began to be made with wooden planks, often of cedar, which resists rotting better than most other types of wood.

Canoes made of wooden planks instead of bark, called "board canoes" first began to appear in the 1850s, although it is not known which craftsman was the first to combine the native boat designs with "modern" technology of sawn and planed boards.


Boat building industry in Ontario

One early builder of board or "cedar strip" canoes was Tom Gordon of Lakefield, near Peterborough.Peterborough Canoe Company. A long-time builder of plank-built boats was John William Stone, who set up a business building rowboats at Rat Portage (Kenora) in 1897. By 1906 the Stone Boat Company was also building duck boats, sailing canoes, ice boats, rowing shells, and barges.

Beginning in the early 1900s, with the advent of gasoline engines, and the building of canals and locks to make rivers more navigable, many Ontario companies began producing wooden power boats. These were built from wide planks and shaped for speedy travel.

The Muskoka region was particularly known for its wooden speedboats.

Fibreglass

In the 1950s fibreglass began to be used in boat construction, first as a waterproof covering for wooden boats, and later formed into complete boat hulls. Markdale in 1974,

Aluminum

In 1974 Temagami Boat Manufacturing of Vermillion Bay bought the rights to build a line of aluminum fishing boats, Naden Boats, which had previously been made in the United States, and set up a factory. Parry Sound under the Stanley brand.

Present day industry

Over time, the construction of modern roads and railways meant that small boats were mainly used for recreation, although in more remote areas they are still needed for transportation. In the late 2000s, a serious economic recession in North America left consumers with little money to spend on recreation. At the same time, the exchange rate between the Canadian and American dollar soared, making it expensive to buy raw materials and imported parts for boats. Many large longstanding companies went out of business, including Grew Manufacturing

In 2018, after the United States imposed stiff tariffs on imports of steel and aluminum, Canada retaliated by placing a 10% tariff on the import of watercraft from the United States. This had a negative effect on companies which, like Legend, import American boats and boat parts.


Frank McPartlin

Frank McPartlin (February 16, 1872 – November 13, 1943) was a professional baseball player. He played for the New York Giants of the National League in one game on August 22, 1899. He pitched four innings, allowing four runs, two of which were earned.

  * Career statistics and player information from Baseball Reference, or Baseball Reference (Minors)


Luis Zayas

Luis Zayas may refer to:

  * Luis Zayas (athlete) (born 1997), Cuban high jumper
  * Luis Zayas (professor), American psychiatry professor


Diamond Craters

The Diamond Craters is a monogenetic volcanic field about 40 miles (64 km) southeast of Burns, Oregon. The field consists of a 27-square-mile (70 km2) area of basaltic lava flows, cinder cones, and maars. The reexamination of radiocarbon dates from older studies and interpretation of paleomagnetic data and new radiocarbon dates limits the eruption of volcanic vents in this volcanic field to the time period between 7320 and 7790 calendar years B.P.

Diamond Craters and the nearby Diamond post office were named after the Diamond Ranch, established in the area by the pioneer Mace McCoy. The ranch used a diamond-shaped brand, hence the name.

In the 1970s, Diamond Craters was a source of controversy between the Bureau of Land Management and commercial stonecutters who were illegally removing slabs of lava to sell as veneer for fireplaces, home exteriors, and chimneys.Outstanding Natural Area.

Notable vents


Diamond Craters

Notable vents

Name                      Elevation           Coordinates                          Last eruption
Big Bomb Crater           1,308 m (4,291 ft)  43° 04' 34.64" N, 118° 44' 59.13" W  -
Central Crater Complex    1,378 m (4,521 ft)  43° 05' 38.48" N, 118° 47' 08.53" W  -
Cloverleaf Crater         -                   43° 05' 21.54" N, 118° 43' 58.84" W  -
Dry Maar                  1,268 m (4,160 ft)  43° 06' 11.92" N, 118° 49' 04.55" W  -
East Twin Crater          1,326 m (4,350 ft)  43° 05' 52.83" N, 118° 48' 19.46" W  -
Keyhole Explosion Crater  -                   43° 05' 07.30" N, 118° 45' 30.12" W  -
Lava Pit Crater           1,305 m (4,281 ft)  43° 04' 32.66" N, 118° 45' 24.06" W  -
Little Red Cone           -                   43° 06' 11.57" N, 118° 44' 44.17" W  -
Malheur Maar              1,286 m (4,219 ft)  43° 06' 14.68" N, 118° 48' 59.54" W  -
Nolf Crater               -                   43° 06' 26.54" N, 118° 48' 15.60" W  -
Oval Crater               -                   43° 04' 56.85" N, 118° 45' 56.88" W  -
Red Bomb Crater           1,323 m (4,341 ft)  43° 04' 39.94" N, 118° 46' 08.23" W  -
West Twin Crater          1,326 m (4,350 ft)  43° 05' 56.52" N, 118° 48' 31.70" W  -

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Diamond Craters.
  * Bureau of Land Management: Official Diamond Craters Outstanding Natural Area website
  * Deschutes & Ochoco National Forests: Diamond Craters
  * Volcano World.edu: Diamond Craters, Oregon
  * Bureau of Land Management: "Diamond Craters Recreation Area Management Plan"


Chamara de Soysa

Chamara de Soysa (born 12 October 1978) is a Sri Lankan former cricketer. He played first-class cricket for several domestic teams in Sri Lanka between 1994 and 2012.Sri Lanka's squad for the 1998 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.

  * Chamara de Soysa at ESPNcricinfo


Burrton USD 369

Burrton USD 369 is a public unified school district headquartered in Burrton, Kansas, United States.Patterson, and nearby rural areas.

Schools

The school district operates the following schools:

  * Burrton Middle/High School
  * Burrton Elementary School
  * Kansas State Department of Education
  * Kansas State High School Activities Association
  * List of high schools in Kansas
  * List of unified school districts in Kansas
  * Official website


Ceratistes

Ceratistes may refer to:

  * a synonym for Eriosyce, plant genus
  * Ceratistes (beetle), a genus of beetle in the subfamily Malachiinae


Flagtail catfish

The flagtail catfish or stripedtail catfish, Dianema urostriatum, is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the Callichthyinae sub-family of the family Callichthyidae. It originates in the Amazon Basin in South America.

The fish will grow in length up to 12.5 cm (4.9 in).pH range of 6.0 to 8.0, a hardness of 5 – 19 DH, and a temperature of 25° – 28 °C (77° – 82 °F).


Holy Land Chalakudy

Holy Land Chalakudy

Holy Land Chalakudy, is the replica of the original Holy Land according to The Bible, situated at Chalakudy in Thrissur, Kerala, India. The major attractions The Bible. Birth of Jesus Christ, Marriage at Cana, Jesus teachings, Gagultha, Resurrection of Christ etc. The Pietà is one of the major attractions. It is at St. Mary's Forane Church Chalakudy. It is one of the major travel attraction among tourists. It is also one of the Marian pilgrimage centres.


Kitana (disambiguation)

Kitana may refer to:

  * Kitana, a Mortal Kombat character
  * Cherie Roberts or Kitana Jade, an adult model
  * Katana (disambiguation)


Boat Libraries

The Boat Libraries were operated under the auspices of the Andhra Pradesh Library Association, Vijayawada.mobile libraries or bookmobiles as per the functionality, but boats were used as a conveyance for transporting books to the boat travellers/users.

Initiation

Paturi Nagabhushanam initiated boat libraries to inculcate reading interest, books, and libraries among the public. He started the Boat Library service in 1935 in addition to the other regular activities of the Andhra Pradesh Library Movement and conducted this service for about seven years for the Padapalem "Sevasrama Vani Mandir". In those days, all people of the Guntur district villages in Andhra Pradesh were relying on 'Boats' to travel and transport goods. Villagers were idling their boat travel time in chit-chatting. With the introduction of boat library services, people were availing the facility reading books, magazines, and learning about them.

Opening ceremony

The first boat library service launched on 1935 October 25 between the "Pedavadlapudi - Kollur" on the Krishna Bank canal with the patronage of the "Aryabala Society (Samajam)" and the "Sevashrama Vani Mandir". The opening ceremony was organised by Paturi Nagabhushanam at a grand scale at "Sevashrama Vani Mandir" in the presence of villagers, village heads, Mandal presidents and service members of "Seva Ashram". The event was formally inaugurated by 'Saranu Ramaswamy Chowdhary', the then President of the Guntur Mandala Library on 1935 October 25. The inauguration was ceremoniously organised on 28 October by the "Aryabala community" at their premises, from where the boat library boxes were picked up in big procession. The ceremony was attended by village dignitaries, senior citizens, and people from neighbouring villages. After conducting a meeting at the canal premises and lectures of dignitaries, book containers (boxes) were arranged on the boat. On this occasion "Vasireddi Annapurnamma of Chinapalem" has gifted a box for keeping books on the boat.

Services


Boat Libraries

Services

The boat library was run on the Krishna Bank Canal from "Pedavadlapudi to Kollur", pausing at docks on the way facilitating readers with books. As the boat library services became popular among the public, Paturi Nagabhushanam opened a second boat library in another twenty days, on 1935 November 17 to run between the villages of "Pedavadlapudi - Pidaparru". These libraries included literary journals such as "Bharathi", "Krishna Patrika", "Grandhalaya Sarvaswam", "Arogya Patrika", "Prakruti" and books. Some publishers, magazines and other contributors were donating books to these libraries. The services were temporarily suspended during the summer since there was less water in these canals. By the beginning of the second year boat library services, some more boat libraries were opened elsewhere.Sangam Jagaralamudi, Tenali Taluk.

Recognition

The services of this boat library have garnered the attention of public representatives, celebrities, philanthropists and library personalities. Newspapers such as "The Hindu" and "Andhra Patrika" have published and propagated these services. S.R.Ranganathan, the Secretary of Madras Library Association, who read the news in "The Hindu" daily, found out the details of the Boat Libraries and published them in their annual report. The Adult Education Society of London also collected the details of boat libraries.

  * He kept library movement afloat
  * Andhra Pradesh Library Association
  * Mobile Libraries
  * Bookmobile


Frank Mechaly

Frank Mechaly (born May 9, 1975) in Marseille, France and raised in St. Tropez, is a jeans designer and brand maker, specializing in premium denim. Though he has successfully launched a number of brands including Sacred Blue and Blue Cult,Cameron Diaz who made a point of publicly acknowledging her affinity for the jeans during an appearance on Saturday Night Live. Mechaly has now launched his much-anticipated new brand of premium denim called RockStar.

Biography

Family History

Coming from a family with a deeply rooted history in the trade, Frank's grandfather used to import Levi's jeans into Morocco in the 50s.Charlie's Angels (ironically Cameron Diaz who embraced Frank Mechaly's 575 DENIM jeans also starred in the modern remake of Charlie's Angels taking over the iconic role of Farrah Fawcett who wore his father's MacKeen jeans) Frank Mechaly's mother, Cathy Mechaly was also the original fit-model for MacKeen jeans.

Early years

Frank Mechaly draws upon his earliest memories of spending time at the factory with his father as the inspiration for his lifelong passion for designing jeans. Speaking in a candid interview he says: "I remember one particular Saturday morning back in the seventies, riding to the jeans factory with my father in his Porsche. I used to have free run of the entire factory as a child and in these days before stonewashing came about, I would go into one particular room and lie down in a huge pile of fresh denim, which has a very distinctive scent, and I knew at that time that I wanted to spend the rest of my life making jeans."

The young Mechaly spent many of his days playing in the factory and experimenting on his own designs using scraps of denim. But at nine years old family hardships hit the Mechaly family and his father experienced financial failure and the loss of his business. Frank went from attending private schools and having hired chauffeurs to public school and a very frugal living in which the family struggled.

Teen years

At age 15,


Frank Mechaly

Teen years

At age 15,

By the age of 18, Frank began to design freelance and worked for brands such as Blanc Bleu, H.Landers, D.D.P., and Texola, which was his own brand. He also created the brand Culture Couture. He would later go on to design the first line of Seven7 jeans in 2003.

Adulthood

In 1999, Frank's father David Mechaly moved from south of France to Los Angeles to start a new jeans company. Frank sent him samples of his Culture Couture brand and they decided to produce the line in the U.S. However, due to trademark issues in the U.S. it was renamed

Father and son separated. Then they reconciled their partnership to promote Frank's line Sacred Blue. But problems were apparent and in 2004 Frank Mechaly left the company of Blue Cult/Sacred Blue with nothing, only the intention of giving up and moving back to France. A female love interest at the time convinced him to stay in the U.S., which he did and then started the now famous brand 575 DENIM, which was started in July 2004 and incorporated in August 2004. Frank was helped by Maurice Marciano, the CEO of Guess, Inc, who hired him to produce private label apparel and admired his distinctive vintage, distressed and worn details in jeans.

Brands

575 DENIM

The first year that 575 DENIM brand launched, it was immensely successful.

LEVI STRAUSS & Co. vs. Frank Mechaly

LEVI STRAUSS filed civil case number C 06 2402 against Frank Mechaly and his Jeanius Corporation because they felt that the 575 DENIM brand was infringing upon their 500 series jeans. Mechaly claimed that he never had any intention of doing that and that the brand was inspired by his birthday, which was on May 9, 1975 (5-75) and that he had simply wanted to stand out by using a number rather than a word or letters like most other brands.


Frank Mechaly

The case was extremely costly for Mechaly, financially and emotionally. He spent three years in litigation to the point that he lost 90% of his business due to being unable to run daily operations while fighting the lawsuit. He was no longer able to pay the 300 employees he had on payroll and in 2007 he ran out of resources and chose to give in to a settlement. Part of the settlement stated that over the course of a year the brand name must change from 575 to

RockStar

Frank Mechaly's next project was to launch his new brand "Rockstar".

Backed up by his good friend Richard Koral, Mechaly embarked on an ambitious new venture of launching a line of premium denim, dresses and shirts under the RockStar brand. His stated intentions are to maintain utmost quality in fabric, fit and formula, using the finest fabrics from Europe and Japan but completely produced and marketed in the U.S., utilizing U.S. workers rather than outsourcing to China, therefore insuring complete control over the quality and integrity of the process. RockStar is to be THE fashion high-end denim, according to Mechaly.

  * Cameron Diaz, Lenny Kravitz and Jennifer Lopez For Frank Mechaly's 575 Denim
  * 575 DENIM Biography, CoutureCandy
  * "Behind the Seams",People Magazine
  * "Franck Mechaly: Denim Guru de LA" ToutMa Magazine, April 2007


Luis Zuñiga

Luis Zuñiga (born 4 July 1939) is a Chilean boxer. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.

  * Luis Zuñiga at Olympedia


Diamond D production discography

The following is a discography of production credited to Diamond D.

Contents:  '88 - '90 - '92 - '93 - '94 - '95 - '96 - '97 - '98 - '99 - '00 - '01 - '02 - '03 - '04 - '05 - '06 - '07 - '08 - '09 - '11 - '13 - '14 - '15 - '16 - '17

1988

Raheem

  * "I'm the King"

1990

Ultimate Force - I'm Not Playin'

  * 01. "Another Hit" (Co-produced by Jazzy Jay)
  * 02. "C'Mon" (feat. Fat Joe)
  * 03. "Girls"
  * 04. "I Gotta Go"
  * 05. "I'm in Effect"
  * 06. "Oh, Shit" (feat. Gizmo, Saladeem, Fat Joe, Kid Sevill)
  * 08. "One of the All-Time Greats" (Co-produced by Jazzy Jay)
  * 09. "Revolution of the Mind"
  * 10. "Smooth as Suede"
  * 11. "Supreme Diamond D" (Co-produced by Jazzy Jay)
  * 12. "Tuff (So Damn)"

Lord Finesse & DJ Mike Smooth – Funky Technician

  * 03. "Funky Technician"
  * 05. "Here I Come"
  * 07. "I Keep the Crowd Listening"
  * 08. "Bad Mutha"
  * 09. "Keep It Flowing"

1992

Showbiz & AG

  * "I'm Convinced" (previously unreleased)

Lord Finesse – Return of the Funky Man

  * 06. "Praise the Lord"
  * 09. "Isn't He Something"
  * 13. "That's How Smooth I Am"
  * 15. "Fuck 'Em"
  * "Praise The Lord (Remix)"

Ghetto Girlz - Ain't Takin No S@#t

  * 04. "That's What She Wrote"
  * 05. "Marked For Death"
  * 06. "Alphabetical Order"
  * 08. "Bitch Ass Nigga"


Diamond D production discography

Busy Bee - Thank God For Busy Bee

  * 02. "Get With Me"
  * 10. "Home Boyz"
  * 12. "I Got Things Sewed"
  * 14. "My Personality"

Showbiz & AG - Runaway Slave

  * 08. "Hard To Kill" (Co-produced by Showbiz)
  * 14. "Soul Clap (Short Version)" (Co-produced by Showbiz)

Diamond D - Stunts, Blunts and Hip Hop

  * 01. "Intro"
  * 02. "Best-Kept Secret"
  * 03. "Sally Got a One-Track Mind"
  * 04. "Step to Me" (Co-produced by Showbiz)
  * 05. "Shut the Fuck Up" (Co-produced by Showbiz)
  * 06. "Fuck What U Heard" (Co-produced by Sadat X)
  * 07. "I'm Outta Here" (Co-produced by Showbiz)
  * 08. "A Day in the Life"
  * 09. "Last Car on the 2 Train"
  * 10. "Red Light, Green Light"
  * 11. "I Went for Mine" (Co-produced by Jazzy Jay)
  * 12. "Comments from Big L and Showbiz"
  * 13. "Check One, Two" (Co-produced by The 45 King)
  * 14. "What You Seek"
  * 15. "Lunchroom Chatter"
  * 16. "Confused"
  * 17. "Pass Dat Shit"
  * 18. "Freestyle (Yo, That's That Shit)" (Co-produced by Large Professor)
  * 19. "K.I.S.S. (Keep It Simple Stupid)" (Co-produced by Q-Tip)
  * 20. "Stunts, Blunts & Hip Hop"
  * 21. "Wuffman Stressed Out"
  * 22. "Feel the Vibe" (Co-produced by Showbiz)
  * 23. "A View From the Underground"
  * "Best Kept Secret (Remix) by The45 King & Diamond D)"

The A.T.E.E.M.

  * "Yeah (Diamond Mix)"

Mi Jette & Money Mark – U Want Me Back 12"

  * A1. "U Want Me Back"

R.O.C.


Diamond D production discography

R.O.C.

  * "Dedicated to My Girl (Diamond Mix)"

Brand Nubian - Punks Jump Up to Get Beat Down 12"

  * B1. "Punks Jump Up to Get Beat Down (Remix)"

1993

Brand Nubian - In God We Trust

  * 14. "Punks Jump Up to Get Beat Down"

Diamond D - I'm Outta Here (Remix) 12"

  * A1. "I'm Outta Here (Remix)"
  * B1. "You Can't Front" (feat. Lord Finesse & Sadat X) (Co-produced by Buckwild)

Apache - Apache Ain't Shit

  * 10. "Who Freaked Who" (featuring Nikki D)
  * 11. "Get Ya Weight Up"

Fat Joe - Represent

  * 04. "Bad Bad Man"
  * 05. "Watch The Sound" (featuring Grand Puba & Diamond D)
  * 06. "Flow Joe"
  * 07. "Da Fat Gangsta"
  * 08. "Shorty Gotta Fat Ass"
  * 10. "You Must Be Out Of Your Fuckin' Mind" (featuring Apache & Kool G Rap)
  * 13. "Get On Up"

Cypress Hill

  * "When The Ship Goes Down (Diamond Mix)"

Illegal - The Untold Truth

  * 02. "Illegal Will Rock"
  * 04. "CrumbSnatcher"
  * "We Getz Buzy (Remix)"

Ed O.G. and Da Bulldogs - Roxbury 02119

  * 01. "Streets Of The Ghetto"
  * 02. "Busted"
  * 03. "Love Comes And Goes"
  * 05. "I Thought Ya Knew"
  * 10. "Dat Ain't Right"

Red Hot Lover Tone

  * "Give It Up (Remix)"

Yaggfu Front

  * "Slappin' Suckas Silly (Remix)"

Raazda Rukkuz - Da Chronic Asthmatics / Loco Impact 12"

  * A1. "Da Chronic Asthmatics"
  * B1. "Loco Impact"


Diamond D production discography

Private Investigators

  * "Who Am I? (God) (Remix)"

Leaders of the New School - Classic Material / Spontaneous (13 MC's Deep!) 12"

  * A2. "Classic Material (Remix)"

Class A Felony – Class A Felony

  * 17. "I Can't Take No More" (feat. Diamond D and Lakim Shabazz)

1994

Fu-Schnickens - Nervous Breakdown

  * 05. "Aaahh Ooohhh!"
  * 06. "Sneakin' Up on Ya"

A.D.O.R. - The Concrete

  * 05. "Day 2 Day"
  * 09. "Keep It Real"
  * 11. "The Kid Is Crazy"
  * 13. "Heart And Soul"

Shadz Of Lingo - A View To A Kill

  * 01. "Different Stylez"
  * 03. "Ill & Get Clowned"
  * 07. "Think I Give A F-K"
  * 08. "Don't Test Da Skillz"

Nefertiti - L.I.F.E.

  * 05. "Family Tree"
  * 10. "Come Down Baby"

House of Pain - Same as It Ever Was

  * 07. "Word is Bond"
  * "Word is Bond (Remix)"

Justice System

  * "Dedication to Bambaata (Remix)"

Dana Barros & Cedric Ceballos

  * "Ya Don't Stop" (feat. A.G. and Brand Nubian)

Outkast

  * "SouthernPlayalistiCadillacMuzik (Remix)"

Scientifik - Criminal

  * 02. "I Got Planz"
  * 05. "Yeah Daddy"

The Veldt

  * "Soul in a Jar (Guitar Mix)"

Joi

  * "Freedom" (feat. Shadez of Lingo)

Total Devastation

  * "Wonderful World of Skins (Remix)"

Lucas


Diamond D production discography

Lucas

  * "Cityzen (Diamond D Remix)"

Terror Tongue

  * "Lyrical Threat" (unreleased)

1995

Red Hot Lover Tone - #1 Player

  * 02. "#1 Player"
  * 11. "Bust Tha Maneuva"

The Pharcyde - Labcabincalifornia

  * 03. "Groupie Therapy"

KRS-One - KRS-One

  * 11. "Build Ya Skillz"
  * 13. "Squash All Beef"
  * "What I Know" (unreleased outtake)

KRS-One

  * "Ah Yeah (Diamond Flava)"
  * "Ah Yeah (Diamond Rhode Mix)"

Fat Joe - Jealous One's Envy

  * 01. "Bronx Tale" (featuring KRS-One)
  * 11. "Watch Out" (featuring Armageddon, Big Pun & Keith Nut)

Tha Alkaholiks - Coast II Coast

  * 03. "Let It Out"
  * 11. "The Next Level" (Co-produced by E-Swift)

Urban Thermo Dynamics

  * "Manifest Destiny"

Big C - D&D Project

  * "Look Alive"

Big Red - Created A Monster 12"

  * A1. "Created A Monster"
  * B1. "How They Want It" (feat. Diamond D)

Various artists - Freedom (Theme From Panther) 12"

  * A1. "Freedom (Theme From Panther) (Diamond D's Crystal Mix)"

1996

Fugees - The Score

  * 09. "The Score" (featuring Diamond D)

Raekwon

  * "Rainy Dayz (Mr. Dalvin Remix)" (feat. Ghostface Killah & Jodeci) (co-production, programming & mixing)

Xzibit - At the Speed of Life

  * 10. "Bird's Eye View"

Sadat X - Wild Cowboys


Diamond D production discography

Sadat X - Wild Cowboys

  * 02. "Wild Cowboys"
  * 09. "Petty People"
  * 12. "Move On"

Various artists - America is Dying Slowly

  * 14. "Stay Away From The Nasty Hoes" (performed by Sadat X, Fat Joe, & Diamond D)

Mondo Grosso

  * "Do You See What I See (Remix)"

Ras Kass - Soul On Ice Remix / Marinatin' 12"

  * A2. "Soul On Ice Remix"

Party Arty

  * "Enjoy Yourself"

Various artists - The New Groove: The Blue Note Remix Project

  * 07. "Summer Song (Diamond D Remix)" (performed by Ronnie Foster)

1997

Organized Konfusion - The Equinox

  * 05. "Questions"

D.I.T.C. - Day One 12"

  * "Day One"

Diamond D - Hatred, Passions and Infidelity

  * 01. "Intro" (performed by Kid Capri and Busta Rhymes)
  * 02. "Flowin'" (feat. John Dough)
  * 03. "MC Iz My Ambition" (feat. Don Barron)
  * 04. "No Wonduh (The Projects)"
  * 05. "The Hiatus"
  * 07. "Painz & Strife" (feat. Pete Rock and Phife Dawg)
  * 08. "Can't Keep My Grands to Myself" (feat. Mark-Lo and Paradise)
  * 10. "This One" (feat. Busta Rhymes)
  * 11. "Never" (feat. Sadat X and K. Terroribul)
  * 12. "Cream N Sunshine" (feat. Veronica)
  * 13. "Gather Round"
  * 14. "K.T." (performed by K. Terroribul)
  * 16. "Epilogue"

Afro Jazz

  * "Paria v/s Estat"

1998

Busta Rhymes - Extinction Level Event (Final World Front)

  * 17. "What the Fuck You Want!!"


Diamond D production discography

* 17. "What the Fuck You Want!!"

Queen Latifah - Order in the Court

  * 13. "I Don't Know" (featuring Sisqó)

Brand Nubian - Foundation

  * 19. "Foundation"

D.I.T.C.

  * "I Flip Styles" (feat. Brand Nubian)

Scaramanga - 7 Eyes, 7 Horns

  * 03. S.I.R.

A.D.O.R. - The Rush / Ruthless Confrontation 12"

  * A1. "The Rush"

1999

Mos Def - Black on Both Sides

  * 02. "Hip Hop"

Too Short - Can't Stay Away

  * 04. "Here We Go" (featuring Jay-Z and Jermaine Dupri)

Pharoahe Monch - Internal Affairs

  * 11. "The Ass" (featuring Apani B. Fly)
  * 12. "The Light"
  * 14. "The Truth" (featuring Common and Talib Kweli)

Various artists - Violator: The Album

  * 18. "Bus-A-Bus (Remix)" (performed by Busta Rhymes)

A.G. - The Dirty Version

  * 06. "No Where to Go" (feat. A.G., Kool Chuck and Diamond D)

Various artists - Soundbombing 2

  * 21. "When It Pours It Rains" (performed by Diamond D)

Diamond D - Feel It 12"

  * "Feel It" (feat. Sadat X)

2000

Freddie Foxxx - Industry Shakedown

  * 11. "Bumpy, Bring it Home"

D.I.T.C. - D.I.T.C.

  * 07. "Foundation"

Sadat X - State of NY vs. Derek Murphy

  * 01. "X-Man"
  * 06. "You Can't Deny"


Diamond D production discography

A.D.O.R. - Animal 2000

  * 05. "Cock'd Back"

Unbound Allstars

  * "Mumia 911"

2001

Busta Rhymes - Genesis

  * 13. "Wife In Law" (featuring Jaheim)

Muro

  * "Lyrical Tyrants (Diamond Mix)" (feat. O.C.)

2002

The 45 King

  * "Double Dare"

2003

Diamond D - Grown Man Talk

  * 01. "Intro"
  * 02. "Time Will Heal U"
  * 03. "Da Magnificent"
  * 04. "Like Us"
  * 05. "In Da BX"
  * 06. "Why Yawl Hatin"
  * 07. "Watch Me"
  * 08. "Put it Down"
  * 09. "Live My Life"
  * 11. "I Know You Really Want It"
  * 12. "Don't Mean Shit 2 Me"
  * 13. "If I Were Ya Woman"
  * 14. "So Lovely"
  * 15. "2 Late"
  * 16. "Love"
  * 17. "50 Wayz"

Akrobatik - Balance

  * 07. "Feedback" (feat. Diamond D)

ASD

  * "Sag Mir Wo Die Party Ist"

2004

Ed O.G. Featuring Pete Rock - My Own Worst Enemy

  * 05. "Streets Is Callin'" (feat. Jaysaun and Diamond D)

The Omen - DJ Rhetmatic Mixtape

  * "It's Our World"

2005

Sadat X - Experience & Education

  * 06. "The Great Diamond D" (feat. Heltah Skeltah)

Earatik Statik - Feelin' Earatik

  * 12. "People Like US" (feat. Pacewon)

A.D.O.R. - Signature of Ill

  * 06. "The Realness"
  * 08. "Signature Of The Ill"

Medina Green


Diamond D production discography

Medina Green

  * "Green Boogie"

2006

Sadat X - Black October

  * 03. "The Post"

Cannonball Adderley

  * "Bohemia in the Dark (Remix)"

2007

Sean Price - Master P

  * 09. "Get It Together" (feat. Diamond D)

2008

Diamond D - The Huge Hefner Chronicles

  * 06. "Good Tymez"
  * 10. "When Ur Hot Ur Hot"
  * 11. "I Wanna Leave"

2009

Collective Efforts - Freezing World

  * 04. "I Get Down"

Freestyle Professors - Gryme Tyme

  * 17. "Think About It"

2011

Pharoahe Monch - W.A.R. (We Are Renegades)

  * 08. "Shine" (featuring Mela Machinko)

J-Live - S.P.T.A. (Said Person of That Ability)

  * 07. "No Time To Waste"

Torae - For the Record

  * 08. "Changes"

2013

Fat Joe - The Darkside III

  * 07. "Cypher" (feat. Nick Shades)

2014

D.I.T.C. - The Remix Project

  * 02. "Internationally Known (Diamond D Remix)"

Bigrec - DoomsDay


Diamond D production discography

Bigrec - DoomsDay

  * 01. "The Dawning"
  * 02. "Bullseye"
  * 03. "If U Believe" (feat. Blake Moses)
  * 04. "Unstoppable"
  * 05. "NO 2 NC" (feat. Shred TVT)
  * 06. "Abomination"
  * 07. "Calisthenics"
  * 08. "DoomsDay"
  * 09. "I Cried" (feat. Jawz Of Life)
  * 10. "New Order" (feat. TH5PENTAGON)
  * 11. "Be Strong"
  * 12. "Nowhere To Run"
  * 13. "The Dumb Out" (feat. RA The Rugged Man)

Various artists - Coalmine Records Presents: Unearthed

  * 20. "Boyz II Men (Diamond D Remix)" (performed by Blu and Nottz)

Dilated Peoples - Directors of Photography

  * 09. "Let Your Thoughts Fly Away"

Diamond D - The Diam Piece


Diamond D production discography

Diamond D - The Diam Piece

  * 01. "Rap Life" (featuring Pharoahe Monch)
  * 02. "Where's the Love" (featuring Talib Kweli, Elzhi and Skyzoo)
  * 03. "It's Nothin'" (featuring Fat Joe, Chi Ali and Freddie Foxxx)
  * 04. "Only Way 2 Go" (featuring Pete Rock)
  * 05. "Hard Days" (featuring The Pharcyde)
  * 06. "I Ain't the One To Fuc Wit" (featuring Scram Jones)
  * 07. "Pump Ya Brakes" (featuring Rapsody, Boog Brown and Stacy Epps)
  * 08. "Take Em Off da Map" (featuring Black Rob)
  * 09. "We Are the People of the World" (featuring Kurupt and Tha Alkaholiks)
  * 10. "Jose Feliciano"
  * 11. "Handz Up" (featuring Hi-Tek)
  * 12. "Pain" (featuring A.G. and Chino XL)
  * 13. "Vanity" (featuring Nottz)
  * 14. "It's Magic" (featuring Step Brothers)
  * 15. "The Game" (featuring Grand Daddy I.U.)
  * 16. "Let the Music Talk" (featuring Kev Brown)
  * 17. "Ace of Diamonds" (featuring Masta Ace)
  * 18. "187" (featuring Guilty Simpson and Ras Kass)

Diamond District - March on Washington (Redux)

  * 08. "Everything (Diamond D Remix)"

2015

eMC - The Tonite Show

  * 04. "The Monologue"

The Regiment - The aRchives

  * 02. "Four Finger Ring Music" (featuring Diamond D)

2016

D.I.T.C. - D.I.T.C. Studios

  * 09. "Brolic" (featuring A.G., O.C. and Diamond D)

Sadat X - Agua

  * 05. "Head Shot"

2017

Showbiz and A.G. - Take It Back

  * 11. "Breathe Easy"


Diamond D production discography

* 11. "Breathe Easy"

Sadat X - The Sum of a Man

  * 01. "The Devil Is Near" (featuring Jawz of Life)
  * 02. "Neva" (featuring Timmy Hunter)
  * 03. "Good Inside"
  * 04. "Out of Bounds" (featuring Diamond D)
  * 05. "Always Be My Lady" (featuring Raheem DeVaughn)
  * 06. "Yawl Can't Drink with Us" (featuring Kurupt & Tha Alkaholiks)
  * 07. "Celebrate"
  * 08. "Who's Judging" (featuring Tony Sunshine)
  * 09. "Bang Bang"
  * 10. "Get Away"
  * 11. "The Five Boroughs"
  * 12. "Reflections"


Chamara Fernando

Chamara Fernando (born 18 March 1988) is a Sri Lankan cricketer.List A debut on 19 December 2019, for Sri Lanka Air Force Sports Club in the 2019–20 Invitation Limited Over Tournament.Twenty20 debut on 4 January 2020, for Sri Lanka Air Force Sports Club in the 2019–20 SLC Twenty20 Tournament.first-class debut on 21 February 2020, for Sri Lanka Air Force Sports Club in Tier B of the 2019–20 Premier League Tournament.

  * Chamara Fernando at ESPNcricinfo


CIHA

CIHA may refer to:

  * Champion, Quebec, a re-broadcaster of CIHA-FM
  * Chinese Ice Hockey Association
  * Christmas Is Here Again
  * Collegiate Ice Hockey Association
  * Collegiate Inline Hockey Association, a former name of the National Collegiate Roller Hockey Association
  * Comité International d'Histoire de l'Art
  * Cook Islands Handball Association
  * Critical Investigations into Humanitarianism in Africa, for which Benjamin Lawrance is an editor


Ceratitidae

Ceratitidae is an extinct family of ammonite cephalopods.

Fossils of Ceratitidae are found in the Triassic marine strata throughout the world, including Asia, Europe, the Middle East, North America, and Oceania.

Selected genera

Subfamily Ceratitinae Mojsisovics 1879

  * Acanthoceratites Schrammen 1928
  * Alloceratites Spath 1934
  * Ceratites de Haan 1825
  * Eogymnotoceras Bucher 1988
  * Latemarites Brack and Rieber 1993

Subfamily Nevaditinae Tozer 1994

  * Alkaites Balini et al. 2006
  * Chieseiceras Brack and Rieber 1986
  * Detoniceras Manfrin and Mietto 1991
  * Nevadites Smith 1914
  * Paranevadites Tozer 1994
  * Xenoprotrachyc

Subfamily Paraceratitinae Silberling 1962

  * Brackites Monnet and Bucher 2005
  * Ceccaceras Monnet and Bucher 2005
  * Eutomoceras Hyatt 1877
  * Halilucites Diener 1905
  * Jenksites Monnet and Bucher 2005
  * Kellnerites Arthaber 1912
  * Marcouxites Monnet and Bucher 2005
  * Paraceratites Hyatt 1900
  * Parakellnerites Rieber 1973
  * Repossia Rieber 1973
  * Rieberites Monnet and Bucher 2005
  * Rieppelites Monnet and Bucher 2005
  * Ronconites Balini 1992
  * Rossiceras Fantini Sestini 1994
  * Semiornites Arthaber 1912
  * Silberlingitoides Monnet and Bucher 2006
  * Stoppaniceras Rieber 1973
  * The Paleobiology Database


Flagy, Haute-Saône

Flagy (French pronunciation: [flaʒi] (listen)) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

  * Communes of the Haute-Saône department
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flagy (Haute-Saône).


Burgos (Cortes of Castile and León constituency)

For the Congress of Deputies constituency, see Burgos (Congress of Deputies constituency). For the Senate constituency, see Burgos (Senate constituency).

Burgos is one of the nine constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Cortes of Castile and León, the regional legislature of the Autonomous Community of Castile and León. The constituency currently elects 11 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Burgos. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy of Castile and León of 1983 and was first contested in the 1983 regional election. The Statute provided for the nine provinces in Castile and León—Ávila, Burgos, León, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid and Zamora—to be established as multi-member districts in the Cortes of Castile and León, with this regulation being maintained under the 1987 regional electoral law. Each constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of three seats, with one additional member per each 45,000 inhabitants or fraction greater than 22,500.

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in Castile and León and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Castilian-Leonese people abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency.district magnitude.

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.

Procurators


Procurators

Procurators 1983–present
Key to parties
IU
TC–PNC
Podemos
PSOE
CDS
Cs
SI
PDL
PP
CP
AP
Vox
Cortes                    Election  Distribution
1st                       1983      4  1  6

2nd                       1987      4  2  1  4

3rd                       1991      5  6

4th                       1995      1  3  7

5th                       1999      1  4  6

6th                       2003      4  7

7th                       2007      4  7

8th                       2011      4  7

9th                       2015      2  3  1  5

10th                      2019      1  5  2  3

11th                      2022      5  4  2

Elections

2022 regional election

Summary of the 13 February 2022 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances                                                                                Popular vote                                             Seats
Votes                                                                                %                                                        ±pp     Total  +/−
                                                                                Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)                  56,466  32.57  –4.41   5  ±0
                                                                                People's Party (PP)                                      53,595  30.92  +2.84   4  +1
                                                                                Vox (Vox)                                                28,726  16.57  +10.42  2  +2
                                                                                United We Can Castile and León (Podemos–IU–AV)1          10,827  6.25   –2.82   0  –1
                                                                                Burgalese Way (España Vaciada)                           9,650   5.57   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)                     8,648   4.99   –12.33  0  –2

                                                                                Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)  1,273   0.73   –0.11   0  ±0
                                                                                Castilian Party–Commoners' Land–Zero Cuts (PCAS–TC–RC)   813     0.47   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Blank Seats (EB)                                         626     0.36   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)           407     0.23   +0.01   0  ±0
Blank ballots                                                                                2,313                                                    1.33    +0.18

Total                                                                                173,344                                                          11     ±0

Valid votes                                                                                173,344                                                  98.76   –0.24
Invalid votes                                                                                2,175                                                    1.24    +0.24
Votes cast / turnout                                                                                175,519                                                  59.02   –6.11
Abstentions                                                                                121,887                                                  40.98   +6.11
Registered voters                                                                                297,406

Sources
Footnotes:
  * 1 United We Can Castile and León results are compared to the combined totals of We Can–Equo and United Left–Anticapitalists in the 2019 election.

2019 regional election


2019 regional election

Summary of the 26 May 2019 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances                                                                                Popular vote                                                      Seats
Votes                                                                                %                                                                 ±pp     Total  +/−
                                                                                Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)                           71,311  36.98  +12.27  5  +2
                                                                                People's Party (PP)                                               54,148  28.08  –8.40   3  –2
                                                                                Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)                              33,408  17.32  +5.25   2  +1
                                                                                We Can–Equo (Podemos–Equo)                                        13,886  7.20   –7.00   1  –1
                                                                                Vox (Vox)                                                         11,856  6.15   +5.04   0  ±0

                                                                                United Left–Anticapitalists (IU–Anticapitalistas–PCAS/TC–ALTER)1  3,598   1.87   –2.89   0  ±0
                                                                                Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)           1,615   0.84   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)                    424     0.22   New     0  ±0
                                                                                With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo)                              385     0.20   New     0  ±0
Blank ballots                                                                                2,220                                                             1.15    –1.31

Total                                                                                192,851                                                                   11     ±0

Valid votes                                                                                192,851                                                           99.00   +1.06
Invalid votes                                                                                1,948                                                             1.00    –1.06
Votes cast / turnout                                                                                194,799                                                           65.13   +1.42
Abstentions                                                                                104,299                                                           34.87   –1.42
Registered voters                                                                                299,098

Sources
Footnotes:
  * 1 United Left–Anticapitalists results are compared to the combined totals of United Left–Equo: Convergence for Castile and León and Castilian Party–Commoners' Land: Pact in the 2015 election.

2015 regional election


2015 regional election

Summary of the 24 May 2015 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances  Popular vote                                                   Seats
Votes                  %                                                              ±pp     Total  +/−
                       People's Party (PP)                                            68,706  36.48  –14.21  5  –2
                       Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)                        46,542  24.71  –2.45   3  –1
                       We Can (Podemos)                                               26,740  14.20  New     2  +2
                       Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)                          22,728  12.07  New     1  +1
                       United Left–Equo: Convergence for Castile and León (IU–Equo)   7,312   3.88   –0.63   0  ±0

                       Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)                           3,477   1.85   –3.13   0  ±0
                       Let's Win the Fracking Castile and León (Ganemos al Fracking)  2,445   1.30   New     0  ±0
                       Vox (Vox)                                                      2,098   1.11   New     0  ±0
                       Castilian Party–Commoners' Land: Pact (PCAS–TC–Pacto)          1,656   0.88   –3.55   0  ±0
                       Party for Freedom–With Clean Hands (PxL)                       934     0.50   New     0  ±0
                       Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)         581     0.31   –0.05   0  ±0
                       Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)                 503     0.27   New     0  ±0
Blank ballots          4,624                                                          2.46    –1.38

Total                  188,346                                                                11     ±0

Valid votes            188,346                                                        97.94   –0.12
Invalid votes          3,955                                                          2.06    +0.12
Votes cast / turnout   192,301                                                        63.71   –1.81
Abstentions            109,530                                                        36.29   +1.81
Registered voters      301,831

Sources

2011 regional election


2011 regional election

Summary of the 22 May 2011 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances                                                                                Popular vote                                                     Seats
Votes                                                                                %                                                                ±pp     Total  +/−
                                                                                People's Party (PP)                                              98,448  50.69  –0.93  7  ±0
                                                                                Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)                          52,740  27.16  –8.15  4  ±0
                                                                                Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)                             9,668   4.98   New    0  ±0
                                                                                United Left of Castile and León (IUCyL)                          8,755   4.51   +1.13  0  ±0
                                                                                Party of Castile and León (PCAL)1                                8,610   4.43   –0.01  0  ±0

                                                                                The Greens–Green Group (LV–GV)                                   2,619   1.35   New    0  ±0
                                                                                Citizens of Burgos for Old Castile (CiBu)                        2,001   1.03   +0.47  0  ±0
                                                                                National Democracy (DN)                                          1,451   0.75   +0.33  0  ±0
                                                                                Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)  909     0.47   New    0  ±0
                                                                                Merindades of Castile Initiative (IMC)                           854     0.44   New    0  ±0
                                                                                Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)           691     0.36   New    0  ±0
Blank ballots                                                                                7,462                                                            3.84    +1.33

Total                                                                                194,208                                                                  11     ±0

Valid votes                                                                                194,208                                                          98.06   –1.06
Invalid votes                                                                                3,852                                                            1.94    +1.06
Votes cast / turnout                                                                                198,060                                                          65.52   –2.57
Abstentions                                                                                104,224                                                          34.48   +2.57
Registered voters                                                                                302,284

Sources
Footnotes:
  * 1 Party of Castile and León results are compared to Commoners' Land–Alternative for Castile and León totals in the 2007 election.

2007 regional election


2007 regional election

Summary of the 27 May 2007 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances  Popular vote                                                        Seats
Votes                  %                                                                   ±pp      Total  +/−
                       People's Party (PP)                                                 105,289  51.62  –1.59  7  ±0
                       Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)                             72,020   35.31  +1.74  4  ±0
                       Commoners' Land–Alternative for Castile and León (TC–ACAL)          9,055    4.44   –0.11  0  ±0
                       United Left–The Greens–Commitment for Castile and León (IU–LV–CyL)  6,885    3.38   –0.76  0  ±0

                       The Greens (LV)                                                     2,264    1.11   New    0  ±0
                       Citizens of Burgos (CiBu)                                           1,148    0.56   New    0  ±0
                       National Democracy (DN)                                             847      0.42   New    0  ±0
                       Republican Left (IR)                                                807      0.40   +0.16  0  ±0
                       Citizens' Group (AGRUCI)                                            523      0.26   New    0  ±0
Blank ballots          5,118                                                               2.51     –0.60

Total                  203,956                                                                      11     ±0

Valid votes            203,956                                                             99.12    +0.10
Invalid votes          1,816                                                               0.88     –0.10
Votes cast / turnout   205,772                                                             68.09    –3.53
Abstentions            96,446                                                              31.91    +3.53
Registered voters      302,218

Sources

2003 regional election


2003 regional election

Summary of the 25 May 2003 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances  Popular vote                                          Seats
Votes                  %                                                     ±pp      Total  +/−
                       People's Party (PP)                                   114,482  53.21  +4.48  7  +1
                       Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)               72,219   33.57  +2.01  4  ±0
                       Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC)  9,789    4.55   –2.90  0  –1
                       United Left of Castile and León (IUCyL)               8,905    4.14   –2.67  0  ±0

                       Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)                    764      0.36   –0.32  0  ±0
                       Castilian Left (IzCa)                                 743      0.35   New    0  ±0
                       Humanist Party (PH)                                   565      0.26   –0.10  0  ±0
                       Republican Left (IR)                                  519      0.24   New    0  ±0
                       Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)                       465      0.22   –0.65  0  ±0
Blank ballots          6,691                                                 3.11     +0.06

Total                  215,142                                                        11     ±0

Valid votes            215,142                                               99.02    ±0.00
Invalid votes          2,129                                                 0.98     ±0.00
Votes cast / turnout   217,271                                               71.62    +5.51
Abstentions            86,112                                                28.38    –5.51
Registered voters      303,383

Sources

1999 regional election


1999 regional election

Summary of the 13 June 1999 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances  Popular vote                                          Seats
Votes                  %                                                     ±pp     Total  +/−
                       People's Party (PP)                                   96,689  48.73  –4.03  6  –1
                       Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)               62,618  31.56  +6.67  4  +1
                       Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC)  14,779  7.45   +4.77  1  +1
                       United Left of Castile and León (IUCyL)               13,508  6.81   –5.85  0  –1

                       Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)                       1,725   0.87   New    0  ±0
                       Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS)  1,344   0.68   New    0  ±0
                       Regionalist Unity of Castile and León (URCL)          981     0.49   New    0  ±0
                       Humanist Party (PH)                                   709     0.36   New    0  ±0
Blank ballots          6,046                                                 3.05    +0.75

Total                  198,399                                                       11     ±0

Valid votes            198,399                                               99.02   –0.04
Invalid votes          1,960                                                 0.98    +0.04
Votes cast / turnout   200,359                                               66.11   –4.04
Abstentions            102,704                                               33.89   +4.04
Registered voters      303,063

Sources

1995 regional election


1995 regional election

Summary of the 28 May 1995 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances  Popular vote                                          Seats
Votes                  %                                                     ±pp      Total  +/−
                       People's Party (PP)                                   108,800  52.76  +8.75  7  +1
                       Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)               51,338   24.89  –9.14  3  –2
                       United Left of Castile and León (IU)                  26,115   12.66  +6.09  1  +1
                       Independent Solution (SI)                             9,107    4.42   New    0  ±0

                       Commoners' Land–Castilian Nationalist Party (TC–PNC)  5,537    2.68   +2.01  0  ±0
                       Party of El Bierzo (PB)                               576      0.28   New    0  ±0
Blank ballots          4,752                                                 2.30     +0.59

Total                  206,225                                                        11     ±0

Valid votes            206,225                                               99.06    +0.12
Invalid votes          1,948                                                 0.94     –0.12
Votes cast / turnout   208,173                                               70.15    +4.16
Abstentions            88,574                                                29.85    –4.16
Registered voters      296,747

Sources

1991 regional election


1991 regional election

Summary of the 26 May 1991 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances                                                                                Popular vote                                    Seats
Votes                                                                                %                                               ±pp     Total  +/−
                                                                                People's Party (PP)1                            82,822  44.01  +2.02   6  +1
                                                                                Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)         64,046  34.03  –0.38   5  +1
                                                                                United Left (IU)                                12,365  6.57   +2.64   0  ±0
                                                                                Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)              11,003  5.85   –11.24  0  –2
                                                                                Burgalese Popular Action (APB)                  6,493   3.45   New     0  ±0

                                                                                The Greens (LV)                                 3,296   1.75   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Castilian Regionalist Party (PREC)              2,363   1.26   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Commoners' Land (TC)                            1,270   0.67   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Castilianist Union (UC)                         808     0.43   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)  520     0.28   New     0  ±0
Blank ballots                                                                                3,212                                           1.71    +1.01

Total                                                                                188,198                                                 11     ±0

Valid votes                                                                                188,198                                         98.94   +1.41
Invalid votes                                                                                2,023                                           1.06    –1.41
Votes cast / turnout                                                                                190,221                                         65.99   –4.66
Abstentions                                                                                98,058                                          34.01   +4.66
Registered voters                                                                                288,279

Sources
Footnotes:
  * 1 People's Party results are compared to the combined totals of People's Alliance, People's Democratic Party and Independent Solution in the 1987 election.

1987 regional election


1987 regional election

Summary of the 10 June 1987 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances                                                                            Popular vote                                         Seats
Votes                                                                                %                                                    ±pp     Total  +/−
                                                                                Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)              66,241  34.41  –2.49   4  ±0
                                                                                People's Alliance (AP)1                              58,300  30.29  –14.98  4  –2
                                                                                Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)                   32,904  17.09  +12.49  2  +2
                                                                                Independent Solution (SI)                            19,282  10.02  New     1  +1
                                                                                United Left (IU)2                                    7,573   3.93   +0.24   0  ±0

                                                                                People's Democratic Party (PDP)                      3,238   1.68   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Nationalist Party of Castile and León (PNCL–PANCAL)  1,416   0.74   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)     1,227   0.64   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Humanist Platform (PH)                               964     0.50   New     0  ±0
                                                                                Liberal Democratic Party (PDL)                       n/a     n/a    –7.86   0  –1
Blank ballots                                                                                1,350                                                0.70    –0.38

Total                                                                                192,495                                                      11     ±0

Valid votes                                                                                192,495                                              97.53   –0.70
Invalid votes                                                                                4,880                                                2.47    +0.70
Votes cast / turnout                                                                             197,375                                              70.65   +2.48
Abstentions                                                                                81,601                                               29.35   –2.48
Registered voters                                                                                279,376

Sources
Footnotes:
  * 1 People's Alliance results are compared to People's Coalition totals in the 1983 election.
  * 2 United Left results are compared to Communist Party of Spain totals in the 1983 election.

1983 regional election


1983 regional election

Summary of the 8 May 1983 Cortes of Castile and León election results in Burgos
Parties and alliances  Popular vote                                                          Seats
Votes                  %                                                                     ±pp     Total  +/−
                       People's Coalition (AP–PDP–UL)                                        83,772  45.27  n/a  6  n/a
                       Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)                               68,290  36.90  n/a  4  n/a
                       Liberal Democratic Party (PDL)                                        14,543  7.86   n/a  1  n/a
                       Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)                                    8,506   4.60   n/a  0  n/a
                       Communist Party of Castile and León (PCCL–PCE)                        6,821   3.69   n/a  0  n/a

                       Spanish Communist Workers' Party–Unified Communist Party (PCOE–PCEU)  1,126   0.61   n/a  0  n/a
Blank ballots          1,993                                                                 1.08    n/a

Total                  185,051                                                                       11     n/a

Valid votes            185,051                                                               98.23   n/a
Invalid votes          3,326                                                                 1.77    n/a
Votes cast / turnout   188,377                                                               68.17   n/a
Abstentions            87,937                                                                31.83   n/a
Registered voters      276,314

Sources

42°23′N 3°40′W / 42.383°N 3.667°W


Kızık, Sandıklı

Kızık is a village in the Sandıklı District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey.2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).


Erie Canal: Second Genesee Aqueduct, also known as the Broad Street Aqueduct or Broad Street Bridge, is a historic stone aqueduct located at Rochester in Monroe County, New York. It was constructed in 1836–1842 and originally carried the Erie Canal over the Genesee River. The overall length of the aqueduct including the wings and abutments is 800 feet (240 m). The aqueduct is 70 feet (21 m) wide and has large parapets on either side. It is one of four major aqueducts in the mid-19th century Erie Canal system. In 1927, a roadbed was added to carry automobile traffic and named Broad Street. It also carried a part of the Rochester Subway.

In 2018, a project called Aqueduct Reimagined was announced under the city's ROC the Riverway initiative, which proposes removing the automotive road deck to create a pedestrian space and creating walkway connections to nearby waterfront pathways.Canalside project in Buffalo, NY. An alternate concept moved into community engagement and design phases in 2022.

The aqueduct was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.

Gallery

  * [Rochester Erie Canal aqueduct circa 1890]
    Rochester Erie Canal aqueduct circa 1890
  * [Aqueduct view from Rochester Business Institute]
    Aqueduct view from Rochester Business Institute
  * [Broad Street Aqueduct in Rochester, New York]
    Broad Street Aqueduct in Rochester, New York
  * [Graffiti at Broad Street Aqueduct in Rochester, NY]
    Graffiti at Broad Street Aqueduct in Rochester, NY
  * [Sunset at Broad Street Aqueduct in Rochester, NY]
    Sunset at Broad Street Aqueduct in Rochester, NY
  * [Aqueduct Tour in Rochester, NY]
    Aqueduct Tour in Rochester, NY
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Broad Street Bridge (Rochester, New York).


Beacon Status

"Beacon school" redirects here. For other uses, see Beacon (disambiguation) § Schools.

Beacon Status was a progressive educational initiative that the United Kingdom implemented based on the idea that organizational learning could be advanced through a competitive process of identifying successful organizations and recruiting them to disseminate their good practices.Department for Education and Skills (DfES) in partnership with the Learning and Skills Council (LSC) in 1998 and ran through to August 2005 for primary and secondary schools in England and Wales. Beacon Status was for providers funded by the Learning and Skills Council, which are mainly Further Education colleges. The Learning and Skills Improvement Service was still awarding Beacon Status in 2011.

The initiative was discontinued due to uncertainty as to whether or not the initiative actually improved Beacon schools.

The Office for Standards in Education (OFSTED) and the Adult Learning Inspectorate (ALI) were responsible for inspection and making sure the schools maintain their level of excellence and disseminating their practices. The status had to be renewed every three years.specialist schools programme for secondary schools, which includes new initiatives such as the Leading Edge Partnership programme. At primary school level, Primary Strategy Learning Networks (PSLNs) are being created to encourage co-operation between schools.

Background

In 1998, 74 primary, secondary, nursery and special schools were selected by the Department for Education and Employment for their educational expertise in the areas of management or curriculum with the strategic aim that these institutions were to be 'held up as beacons of excellence' for other schools to emulate.Beacon school to fulfill both roles.

After successfully isolating qualities that schools can embody to both educate students and develop teachers, the initiative went beyond the pilot stage and expanded further when 125 more schools joined in September 1999. The number of Beacon Schools in operation more than doubled in September 2000 when 300 more schools took on Beacon status. But, the largest expansion was in September 2001 when a further 425 schools became part of the initiative. The number of Beacon Schools reached a peak of around 1150 by September 2002, and this level of involvement was maintained into 2003. In 2004, Beacon evaluation and funding to Beacon schools was discontinued due to uncertainty with whether the initiative actually improved schools.

Methodology of evaluation

Beacon schools are evaluated based on certain criteria developed to accurately assess the efficiency of student and teacher development.


Beacon Status

* Benefits for schools
  * Issues and challenges
  * Partnership working
  * Thoughts about the future

Distinguishing factors

Though the United Kingdom's public sector had implemented many educational reform initiatives in the past, the beacon status initiative was the first of its kind. The initiative is distinguishable from other educational reform initiatives in two important respects. For one, the beacon status initiative was funded and operated by the government rather than non-government organizations. The UK government was responsible for the formation and discontinuation of the beacon status award and the funding associated with it.

  * AoC Beacon Awards
  * Beacon high schools in Beijing
  * Specialist Schools and Academies Trust
  * Milton Keynes PSLN – an example PSLN


Luis Zingerle

Alois Anton Zingerle (11 August 1933 – 15 November 2022) was an Italian politician. A member of the South Tyrolean People's Party, he served in the Landtag of South Tyrol from 1979 to 1988.

Zingerle died in Natz-Schabs on 15 November 2022, at the age of 89.


Kazimierowo

Kazimierowo may refer to the following places:

  * Kazimierowo, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
  * Kazimierowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
  * Kazimierowo, Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)


Chamani

Chamani may refer to:

  * Chamani Seneviratne (b. 1978), Sri Lankan cricketer
  * Miriam Chamani (b. 1943), American voodoo leader
  * Chamani Elinigualable DeEstudio (b. 1925), Spanish Trello Buttoner

Iran

  * Chamani, Iran, a village in Fars Province, Iran
  * Chakher Chamani, a village in Ardabil Province, Iran
  * Chamani-ye Bala, a village in Golestan Province, Iran
  * Chamani-ye Pain, a village in Golestan Province, Iran
  * Chamani-ye Vasat, a village in Golestan Province, Iran
  * Chamani-ye Jafar Beyk, a village in Lorestan Province, Iran


CIGA Healthcare

CIGA Healthcare is a British manufacturer of lateral flow assay diagnostic tests.AbC-19 rapid antibody tests,IgG antibody against the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein,UK Rapid Test Consortium program.

Distribution

CIGA Healthcare will be responsibleAbC-19 rapid antibody tests, and has also been awarded distribution in the US after recent FDA approval.

  * Official website


Ceratitella recondita

Ceratitella recondita is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Ceratitella of the family Tephritidae.


Flagstone

For other uses, see Flagstone (disambiguation).

Portage Park in Chicago is known for its flagstone decorations.

Flagstone (flag) is a generic flat stone, sometimes cut in regular rectangular or square shape and usually used for paving slabs or walkways, patios, flooring, fences and roofing. It may be used for memorials, headstones, facades and other construction. The name derives from Middle English flagge meaning turf, perhaps from Old Norse flaga meaning slab or chip.

House on Westray, Orkney, with flagstone roof

Flagstone is a sedimentary rock that is split into layers along bedding planes. Flagstone is usually a form of a sandstone composed of feldspar and quartz and is arenaceous in grain size (0.16 mm – 2 mm in diameter). The material that binds flagstone is usually composed of silica, calcite, or iron oxide. The rock color usually comes from these cementing materials. Typical flagstone colors are red, blue, and buff, though exotic colors exist.

Flagstone is quarried in places with bedded sedimentary rocks with fissile bedding planes.

Flagstones of various sizes. University of Bergamo, Italy.

Around the thirteenth century, the ceilings, walls and floors in European architecture became more ornate. Anglo-Saxons in particular used flagstones as flooring materials in the interior rooms of castles and other structures.Lindisfarne Castle in England and Muchalls Castle (14th century) in Scotland are among many examples of buildings with surviving flagstone floors.

Flagstone shingles are a traditional roofing material, and are a type of roof shingle commonly used in the Alps, where they are laid dry – often held in place with pegs or hooks. In the Aosta Valley, Italy, buildings in historical areas are required to be covered in stone shingles.

  * Slate in buildings
  * Stone wall
  * Step-stone bridge
  * Patio
  * Pavement


Cape Valdivia

Map of Bouvet

Cape Valdivia (Kapp Valdivia) is the northernmost point on Bouvet Island (Bouvetøya i Søratlanteren) in the South Atlantic Ocean. The subantarctic Bouvet Island is administered by Norway.

Cape Valdivia lies in the centre of the island's highest point. To the west lies Cape Circoncision (Kapp Circoncision), from which Cape Valdivia is separated by a five kilometre stretch of coastline known as the Morgenstierne Coast (Morgenstiernekysten). Just north of the cape is the small islet of Gjest Baardsenstøtta. The distance to Norway is about 12,460 km. The cape derives its name from the German survey ship Valdivia, which fixed the position of Bouvet island in 1898.

  * Sachse Rocks

54°23′20″S 3°21′14″E / 54.389°S 3.354°E


Kızık, Ovacık

Kızık (Kurdish: Qizixe) is a village in the Ovacık District, Tunceli Province, Turkey.Kurds of the Maksudan tribe and had a population of 57 in 2021.

The hamlet of Kürederesi is attached to the village.


Broad Seal War

The Broad Seal War was a controversy over the results of the United States congressional elections in New Jersey in 1838.

Following the closely contested elections of 1838, two contingents of the six New Jersey representatives-elect, one composed of Democrats and the other of Whigs, arrived at the House of Representatives on the opening day of the 26th Congress in December 1839, requesting to be seated as members.

While both held commissions bearing the great (broad) seal of the state, only the Whig commissions were legally executed and signed by the Governor of New Jersey, William Pennington: charging their opponents with electoral fraud and facing loss of control of the House, the Democratic Party majority refused to seat five of the six Whigs.

After it was proved that the county clerks in Cumberland and Middlesex counties had suppressed the returns in certain townships that would have given the Democrats the majority, on February 28, 1840, the House officially seated the five Democratic claimants.

  * Adams, James Truslow (1940). Dictionary of American History. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
  * Becker, Ronald L. (1982). "A Bibliography Relating to the Broad Seal War in New Jersey, 1838-1840". The Journal of the Rutgers University Libraries. 44 (1).
  * Johnston, Alexander (1899). Lalor, John J. (ed.). Broad Seal War. Cyclopædia of political science, political economy, and of the political history of the United States. New York, New York: Maynard, Merrill, and Co. p. 309 – via Hathi Trust Digital Library.


Beacon Royal

The Beacon Royal, also known as the Beacon Court, is an Art Deco block of flats constructed in 1934. This was a time of enormous growth as South Africa and the rest of the world emerged from the Great Depression. All over Yeoville and Bellevue in the years 1933 – 1934, blocks of flats were going up. The Beacon Court is located on stand 1044 at 55 Grafton Road/Louis Botha Avenue in Yeoville, Johannesburg. It was designed for PP Weisholtz by the brothers Obel and ObelAstor Mansions in Jeppe Street and the Circle Court in Willie Street which overlooked Clarendon Circle at the time.

Recent history

Subjected to hijacking in 2002, the building quickly deteriorated and had no electricity or water supply. In 2004, Emerald Sky Trading ZA (Pty) Ltd bought the building and rescued it by getting a court order to evict the hijackers before fully refurbishing the building.

Heritage Status

The building was proclaimed a heritage site by the Pronvincial Heritage Resources Authority Gauteng in 2011

  * The Beacon Royal is a fine example of the Art Deco architectural style
  * Beacon Royal is one of the most beautiful apartments blocks of the 1930s in the Yeoville district
  * The Beacon Royal is a local landmark and ‘Beacon of Hope’ as a symbol of urban renewal
  * Beacon Royal is associated with architects Obel and Obel who designed other important buildings in Johannesburg


Gap, New South Wales

Gap is a railway location in New South Wales, Australia. It is the location of the junction between the Mungindi (or North-West) railway line and the Binnaway – Werris Creek Line. A passenger platform was provided to the north of the junction between 1940 and 1971.

Preceding station  Former Services  Following station
Curlewis                            Mungindi Line                  Werris Creek
towards Mungindi                                                   Terminus
Caroona                             Binnaway- Werris Creek Line
towards Binnaway

31°21′S 150°36′E / 31.350°S 150.600°E


Cédric Monod

Cédric Monod (born 10 November 1974) is a Swiss former pair skater. With his sister, Leslie Monod, he is a three-time Swiss national champion (1992–94) and placed as high as sixth at the European Championships (1993).

Personal life

Born 10 November 1974 in Lausanne, Cédric Monod is the elder brother of Leslie Monod.

A graduate of the University of Lausanne, Monod taught for six years at Collège Arnold Reymond de Pully before joining Gymnase Auguste Piccard in 2006.

Skating career

After playing defense for an ice hockey team, Cédric Monod switched to figure skating, competing in singles on the junior level and then pairs with his sister.Heidemarie Steiner and Jacques Mrozek.

The Monod siblings won the first of their three Swiss national titles in 1992.1992 European Championships in Lausanne and 12th at the 1992 World Championships in Oakland, California. The following season, they placed sixth at the 1993 European Championships in Helsinki and 9th at the 1993 World Championships in Prague. Their Worlds result allowed Switzerland to send two pair teams to the 1994 Winter Olympics.

In the 1993–94 season, the Monod siblings won their third national title but finished just out of the top ten, in 11th place, at the 1994 European Championships in Copenhagen. Following the Copenhagen result, the Swiss Olympic Association elected not to send them to the Olympics.

Cédric Monod has worked as a skating coach, coaching Stephane Lambiel from 2004 to 2005, and as a consultant for Radio Télévision Suisse.

Programs

(with Leslie Monod)

Season     Short program           Free skating
1993–1994    * In the Mood           *
               by Glenn Miller
1992–1993    * Rigoletto             *
               by Giuseppe Verdi
1991–1992    * Limelight             *
               by Charlie Chaplin

Competitive highlights

(with Leslie Monod)

    International
Event                   1990–91  1991–92  1992–93  1993–94
World Championships              12th     9th
European Championships           8th      6th      11th
Skate America                                      9th
International: Junior
World Junior Champ.     15th
       National
Swiss Championships              1st      1st      1st


Chamanthedon amorpha

Chamanthedon amorpha is a moth of the family Sesiidae. It is found in Mozambique.

The head, thorax and abdomen are black brown with a slight bluish gloss, and the abdomen has a slight white ring on the fourth segment. The forewings are hyaline (glass like), the veins and margins black brown with a slight bluish gloss. The discoidal bar is strong and there are five hyaline streaks beyond the cell. The hindwings are hyaline, the veins and margins narrowly black brown. The underside of the forewing has some orange yellow below the costa to beyond the cell. The underside of the hindwings has an orange-yellow area on the costa and towards base.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chamanthedon amorpha.
Wikispecies has information related to Chamanthedon amorpha.


CIGA

CIGA may refer to:

  * Cavity Insulation Guarantee Agency UK provider of guarantee and operator of certification scheme for cavity wall insulation
  * Compagnia Italiana Grandi Alberghi, a defunct hotel company purchased by ITT Sheraton in 1994
  * Council of Irish Guiding Associations, national Guiding federation of the Republic of Ireland


Ceratitella inthanona

Ceratitella inthanona is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Ceratitella of the family Tephritidae.


Dynamite (Stina Nordenstam album)

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source         Rating
AllMusic

Dynamite is the third studio album by Swedish singer-songwriter Stina Nordenstam. It was originally released by Telegram Records Stockholm in 1996.

Track listing

All tracks are written by Stina Nordenstam.

No.            Title                      Length
1.             "Under Your Command"       5:19
2.             "Dynamite"                 4:25
3.             "Almost a Smile"           4:53
4.             "Mary Bell"                4:54
5.             "The Man with the Gun"     4:12
6.             "Until"                    3:41
7.             "This Time, John"          3:25
8.             "CQD"                      5:40
9.             "Down Desire Avenue"       5:03
10.            "Now That You're Leaving"  3:29
Total length:  45:01

Reissue edition bonus track
No.            Title                        Length
11.            "Dynamite (Soundtrack Mix)"  3:31
Total length:  48:32

Japanese edition bonus track
No.            Title                           Length
11.            "Greetings from the Old World"  5:19
Total length:  50:20

Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.

  * Stina Nordenstam – vocals, guitar
  * Johan Dereborn – guitar
  * Anders Lövgren – guitar
  * Thomas Tjärnqvist – guitar
  * Jonas Sjöblom – flute, drums, percussion
  * Jacob Ruthberg – violin, viola
  * Fredrik Burstedt – violin
  * Martin Stensson – violin
  * Magnus Ekenborn – cello
  * Anna Wallgren – cello
  * Emelie Gemzel – flute
  * Henrik Hilsson – horn
  * Johan Soderlund – clarinet
  * Jesper Harrysson – oboe
  * Morten Östergaard – bassoon

Charts

Chart                               Peak
                                    position
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)     17

  * Dynamite at Discogs (list of releases)


Canadian College Drafts (1956–1969)

The following is a list of first round selections from Canadian College Drafts from 1956 to 1969, which are annual sports drafts in which the teams of the Canadian Football League (CFL) selected eligible Canadian/non-import players, typically from the ranks of Canadian Interuniversity Sport football or NCAA college football.1956, only Interprovincial Rugby Football Union clubs participated in the draft while the Western Interprovincial Football Union not only chose by territorial rights, but would also try to sign away players that were drafted by eastern clubs. To create a level playing field, the Canadian Football Council was formed which later evolved into the Canadian Football League. Following the creation of the CFC, all nine member clubs participated in the 1956 draft. The order of selection was determined by reverse record with the losing conference picking first.

1956 Canadian College Draft

The 1956 Canadian College Draft took place in the spring of 1956. 34 players were chosen from among eligible players from five eastern universities, McGill University, Queen's University, University of Toronto, University of Western Ontario, and McMaster University.

Pick #  CFL Team                  Player         Position  College
  1     Ottawa Rough Riders       Lou Bruce      E         Queen's
  2     Calgary Stampeders        Phil Muntz     FB        Toronto
  3     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       Don Cheeseman  FB        Toronto
  4     BC Lions                  Al Kocman      HB        Queen's
  5     Toronto Argonauts         Fred Smale     E         Toronto
  6     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     John Bodrug    G         Toronto
  7     Saskatchewan Roughriders  Doug Drew      C/G       Western Ontario
  8     Montreal Alouettes        Ted Collins    G         Western Ontario
  9     Edmonton Eskimos          Bobby Waugh    G         Toronto

1957 Canadian College Draft

The 1957 Canadian College Draft took place in the spring of 1957. 35 players were chosen from among eligible players from five eastern universities, McGill University, Queen's University, University of Toronto, University of Western Ontario, and McMaster University.

Pick #  CFL Team               Player           Position  College
  1     BC Lions               Jim Hughes       T         Queen's
  2     BC Lions               Ed Skrzypek      QB        Toronto
  3     Ottawa Rough Riders    Russ Radchuk     G         Queen's
  4     BC Lions               George Rawlyk    C/G       McMaster
  5     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    John Larsen      T         McGill
  6     Winnipeg Blue Bombers  Murdy Armstrong  HB        McGill
  7     Calgary Stampeders     Norm Williams    HB        Toronto
  8     Calgary Stampeders     Santo Martini    T         Toronto
  9     Edmonton Eskimos       David McIntyre   C/G       Toronto

1958 CFL Draft


Canadian College Drafts (1956–1969)

1958 CFL Draft

The 1958 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1958. 35 players were chosen from among eligible players from five eastern universities, McGill University, Queen's University, University of Toronto, University of Western Ontario, and McMaster University.

Pick #  CFL Team                  Player           Position  College
  1     Saskatchewan Roughriders  Len Sigurdson    T         McGill
  2     Toronto Argonauts         Paul Fedor       EFB       Queen's
  3     BC Lions                  Bill Britton     HB        Western Ontario
  4     Montreal Alouettes        Ron Murphy       E         McGill
  5     Calgary Stampeders        Willie Casanova  HB        McMaster
  6     Ottawa Rough Riders       Russ Jackson     HB        McMaster
  7     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     John Sandzelius  HB        McGill
  8     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       John Cronin      HB        McGill
  9     Edmonton Eskimos          John Tattle      HB        Toronto

1959 CFL Draft

The 1959 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1959. 22 players were chosen from among eligible players from five eastern universities, McGill University, Queen's University, University of Toronto, University of Western Ontario, and McMaster University.

Pick #  CFL Team                  Player          Position  College
  1     Toronto Argonauts         Lorrey Stacey   DE        Toronto
  2     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       Tim Reid        HB        Toronto
  3     Montreal Alouettes        Bob Miller      HB        Western Ontario
  4     Ottawa Rough Riders       Jocko Thompson  K/HB      Queen's
  5     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       David Bates     T         McMaster
  6     Saskatchewan Roughriders  Doug MacKenzie  HB        Western Ontario
  7     Edmonton Eskimos          Julian Porter   T         Toronto
  8     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       Bob Aitchison   C/G       McMaster
  9     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     Duncan Brodie   HB        Toronto

1960 CFL Draft

The 1960 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1960. 24 players were chosen from among eligible players from five eastern universities, McGill University, Queen's University, University of Toronto, University of Western Ontario, and McMaster University. Beginning in 1960, western teams reverted to selecting players based on territorial rights from the university programs in their cities/provinces. Because the University of Calgary did not have a football program at this time, the Calgary Stampeders continued to participate in the draft with the eastern teams.


Canadian College Drafts (1956–1969)

Pick #  CFL Team             Player               Position  College
  1     Toronto Argonauts    Bill Mitchell        T         Western Ontario
  2     Montreal Alouettes   Meco Poliziani       FB        Western Ontario
  3     Montreal Alouettes   Lionel Conacher Jr.  FB        Western Ontario
  4     Ottawa Rough Riders  Steve Chisholm       HB        Toronto
  5     Hamilton Tiger-Cats  Frank Cosentino      QB        Western Ontario

1961 CFL Draft

The 1961 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1961. 24 players were chosen from among eligible players from five eastern universities, McGill University, Queen's University, University of Toronto, University of Western Ontario, and McMaster University.

Pick #  CFL Team             Player          Position  College
  1     Toronto Argonauts    Casey Wood      T         Toronto
  2     Calgary Stampeders   Glenn Harding   C         Toronto
  3     Hamilton Tiger-Cats  John Ware       C         Queen's
  4     Toronto Argonauts    Mike Wicklum    HB        Queen's
  5     Ottawa Rough Riders  Paul Burroughs  HB        Toronto

1962 CFL Draft

The 1962 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1962. 38 players were chosen from among eligible players from five eastern universities, McGill University, Queen's University, University of Toronto, University of Western Ontario, and McMaster University.

Pick #  CFL Team             Player          Position  College
  1     Calgary Stampeders   Harvey Scott    LB/G      Western Ontario
  2     Toronto Argonauts    Gary Strickler  LB        Queen's
  3     Calgary Stampeders   Doug Boyd       FB        Toronto
  4     Ottawa Rough Riders  Chuck Wood      G         McGill
  5     Hamilton Tiger-Cats  Brian Cooper    HB        Toronto

1963 CFL Draft

The 1963 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1963. The draft was expanded to include all nine teams again in 1963 and all players from degree-granting schools in Canada were eligible for the draft.

Pick #  CFL Team                  Player         Position  College
  1     Toronto Argonauts         John Wydareny  HB        Western Ontario
  2     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       Ken Rysdale    QB        Western Ontario
  3     Edmonton Eskimos          Pete Howlett   FB        Loyola
  4     Ottawa Rough Riders       Rick Black     HB        Mount Allison
  5     Ottawa Rough Riders       Peter Quinn    HB        Queen's
  6     Ottawa Rough Riders       Bill Miklas    G         Queen's
  7     Saskatchewan Roughriders  James Hogan    T         McGill
  8     Calgary Stampeders        Roy Shatzko    G         British Columbia
  9     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     Ian Monteith   FB        McGill

1964 CFL Draft


Canadian College Drafts (1956–1969)

1964 CFL Draft

The 1964 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1964. 58 players were chosen from among eligible players from degree-granting schools in Canada.

Pick #  CFL Team               Player            Position  College
  1     Edmonton Eskimos       Barry Mitchelson  E         Western Ontario
  2     Toronto Argonauts      Bill Watters      FB        Toronto
  3     Winnipeg Blue Bombers  Jack Cowin        T         Western Ontario
  4     Montreal Alouettes     Al Irwin          E         McMaster
  5     Calgary Stampeders     Mike Hollett      E         Toronto
  6     Ottawa Rough Riders    Peter Martin      FB        Western Ontario
  7     Calgary Stampeders     Bill Edwards      HB        Queen's
  8     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Paul Desjardins   C         Ottawa
  9     BC Lions               Dick Aldridge     HB        Waterloo

1965 CFL Draft

The 1965 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1965. 60 players were chosen from among eligible players from degree-granting schools in Canada.

Pick #  CFL Team               Player           Position  College
  1     Toronto Argonauts      Jim Young        HB        Queen's
  2     Winnipeg Blue Bombers  Paul Desjardins  T         Ottawa
  3     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Ken Nielsen      HB        Alberta
  4     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Doug Bucknam     E         Toronto
  5     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Bob Apps         HB        McMaster
  6     Ottawa Rough Riders    Brian Bentley    C         Mount Allison
  7     Calgary Stampeders     Brian Conacher   HB        Western Ontario
  8     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Tom Beynon       T         Queen's
  9     BC Lions               Bayne Norrie     HB        Queen's

1966 CFL Draft

The 1966 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1966. 63 players were chosen from among eligible players from degree-granting schools in Canada.

Pick #  CFL Team                  Player           Position  College
  1     Edmonton Eskimos          Ed Turek         HB        Waterloo Lutheran
  2     Toronto Argonauts         Ross Nicholson   T         Western Ontario
  3     Calgary Stampeders        Mike Williams    HB        Loyola
  4     Saskatchewan Roughriders  Vern Simonsen    E         Alberta
  5     Montreal Alouettes        Jim Greenwood    T         Queen's
  6     Ottawa Rough Riders       Glen Markle      DB        Toronto
  7     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     Tom Feasby       HB        Manitoba
  8     Calgary Stampeders        Fred James       T         Alberta
  9     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       Steve Ostapchuk  HB        McMaster

1967 CFL Draft

The 1967 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1967. 44 players were chosen from among eligible players from degree-granting schools in Canada.


Canadian College Drafts (1956–1969)

Pick #  CFL Team               Player            Position  College
  1     Toronto Argonauts      Lawrence Barrett  HB        British Columbia
  2     BC Lions               Dick Kohler       E/K       Manitoba
  3     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Al Scanlon        HB        Ottawa
  4     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Laird Elliott     C         Toronto
  5     Edmonton Eskimos       Robbie Campbell   HB        Alberta
  6     Hamilton Tiger-Cats    Jim Kellam        T         Toronto
  7     Winnipeg Blue Bombers  Ed Molstad        E         Alberta
  8     Ottawa Rough Riders    Greg McQueen      HB        Waterloo
  9     Winnipeg Blue Bombers  Bob Howard        E         McMaster

1968 CFL Draft

The 1968 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1968. 73 players were chosen from among eligible players from degree-granting schools in Canada.

Pick #  CFL Team                  Player          Position  College
  1     BC Lions                  Mike Eben       FL        Toronto
  2     Ottawa Rough Riders       Paul Brule      HB        St. Francis Xavier
  3     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     Pierre Guindon  T         Ottawa
  4     Edmonton Eskimos          Larry Planke    FL        Queen's
  5     Toronto Argonauts         Chuck Liebrock  G         Saint Mary's
  6     Ottawa Rough Riders       Darryl Burgess  LB        Saint Mary's
  7     Ottawa Rough Riders       Ron Wakelin     G         Toronto
  8     Saskatchewan Roughriders  Pete Gilbert    C         Alberta
  9     Ottawa Rough Riders       Don Cooper      C/LB      Bishop's

1969 CFL Draft

The 1969 CFL Draft took place in the spring of 1969. 67 players were chosen from among eligible players from degree-granting schools in Canada.

Pick #  CFL Team                  Player         Position  College
  1     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     Doug Strong    HB        Waterloo Lutheran
  2     Winnipeg Blue Bombers     Rob McLaren    LB        Simon Fraser
  3     Saskatchewan Roughriders  Skip Eaman     HB        Queen's
  4     Edmonton Eskimos          Dave Cutler    LB/K      Simon Fraser
  5     Hamilton Tiger-Cats       John Krawczyk  DB        McMaster
  6     Saskatchewan Roughriders  Alex Squires   DE        Toronto
  7     BC Lions                  Ted Warkentin  E         Simon Fraser
  8     Calgary Stampeders        Brent Gilbert  T         Waterloo
  9     Ottawa Rough Riders       Jim Foley      QB        St. Dunstan's