From saveez at hotmail.com  Mon Apr 25 20:16:06 2005
From: saveez at hotmail.com (Ali -)
Date: Mon Apr 25 20:16:22 2005
Subject: [Rd] Speeding up library loading
In-Reply-To: <17005.9580.496192.296113@stat.math.ethz.ch>
Message-ID: <BAY17-F3987DC3947745C8B240B5D1200@phx.gbl>


>
>     UweL> Ali - wrote:
>     >> (1) When R tries to load a library, does it load 'everything' in 
>the
>     >> library at once?
>
>     UweL> No, see ?lazyLoad
>
>are you sure Ali is talking about *package*s.
>He did use the word "library" though, and most of us (including
>Uwe!) know the difference...
>
>     >> (2) Is there any options to 'load as you go'?
>
>     UweL> Well, this is the way R does it....
>
>for packages yes, because of lazyloading, as Uwe mentioned above.
>
>For libraries, (you know: the things you get from compiling and
>linking C code ..), it may be a bit different.
>
>What do you really mean, packages or libraries,
>Ali?

Well, the terminology used here is a bit confusing. ?library shows something 
like 'library(package)' and that's why I used the term 'library' for loading 
packages. The package does load some dll's but what I meant by library was 
actually package.

The package I am working on currently has one big R file (~ 4 Mb) and this 
causes at least 2 troubles:

(1) Things are slow:

    (a) Installation with (LazyLoad = Yes) is slow. Then when the library is 
loaded into R, the loading is slow too. So LazyLoad is of not big help.

    (b) Installation with (SaveImage = Yes) is -extremely- slow. To give you 
some idea, compiling the associated C++ code takes around 10 mins while 
saving the R images takes more than 40 mins (the package is a wrapper for 
some C++ libraries. All the R functions do is to call .Call). this doesn't 
improve the loading speed as well.
    (c) Installation with (LazyLoad = Yes) AND (SaveImage = Yes) causes this 
error:

    preparing package <package_name> for lazy loading
    make: *** [lazyload] Error 1
    *** Installation of <package_name> failed ***

    It is likely that this happens because of some memory problems.

(2) After all, when the package is loaded, not surprisingly, loads of memory 
is taken. It seems that the whole (huge) file is loaded into R at once and 
turning LazyLoad on or off doesn't make a difference when the package is 
big.


[Rd] Speeding up library loading
Ali -