From ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk  Thu Jul 25 11:37:06 2013
From: ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk (Prof Brian Ripley)
Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2013 10:37:06 +0100
Subject: [Rd] Alpha channel in colorRamp() and colorRampPalette()
In-Reply-To: <46C499E2-7936-481D-8470-E544ED65868A@sim.ul.pt>
References: <46C499E2-7936-481D-8470-E544ED65868A@sim.ul.pt>
Message-ID: <51F0F1C2.6070606@stats.ox.ac.uk>

Thank you for the suggestion. But editing deparsed code is of almost no 
use to us: you need to edit the sources.  And even then mailers may 
distort it, so it really is much easier to file these things as 
attachments on bugs.r-project.org, as a wishlist item.

I have incorporated what I think you intended in R-devel, so please test it.

On 24/07/2013 16:00, Alberto Krone-Martins wrote:
>
>   Hi all,
>
>   I had the need to create a colorbar considering the alpha channel of the colors, but colorRamp() and colorRampPalette() ignored the alpha argument in rgb(). So I performed some minor modifs. in their codes, as to support the interpolation using the alpha channel.
>
>   I guess that those simple modifications might be useful for other people, so perhaps it would be worth to add them to colorRamp and colorRampPalette codes in grDevices? the modified functions follows.
>
>   Cheers,
>
>   Alberto.
>
> colorRampPalette <- function (colors, ...) {
>      ramp <- colorRamp(colors, ...)
>      function(n) {
>          x <- ramp(seq.int(0, 1, length.out = n))
>          rgb(x[, 1], x[, 2], x[, 3], x[, 4], maxColorValue = 255)
>      }
> }
>
> colorRamp <- function (colors, bias = 1, space = c("rgb", "Lab"), interpolate = c("linear", "spline")) {
>      if (bias <= 0)
>          stop("'bias' must be positive")
>      colors <- t(col2rgb(colors, alpha=T)/255)
>      space <- match.arg(space)
>      interpolate <- match.arg(interpolate)
>      if (space == "Lab") {
>          colors <- convertColor(colors, from = "sRGB", to = "Lab")
>      }
>      interpolate <- switch(interpolate, linear = stats::approxfun, spline = stats::splinefun)
>      if ((nc <- nrow(colors)) == 1L) {
>          colors <- colors[c(1L, 1L), ]
>          nc <- 2L
>      }
>      x <- seq.int(0, 1, length.out = nc)^bias
>      palette <- c(interpolate(x, colors[, 1]), interpolate(x, colors[, 2]), interpolate(x, colors[, 3]), interpolate(x, colors[, 4]))
>      roundcolor <- function(rgb) pmax(pmin(rgb, 1), 0)
>      if (space == "Lab") {
>          function(x) {
>              roundcolor(convertColor(cbind(palette[[1L]](x), palette[[2L]](x),
>                  palette[[3L]](x), palette[[4L]](x)), from = "Lab", to = "sRGB")) *
>                  255
>          }
>      }
>      else {
>          function(x) {
>              roundcolor(cbind(palette[[1L]](x), palette[[2L]](x),
>                  palette[[3L]](x), palette[[4L]](x))) * 255
>          }
>      }
> }
>
> ____________________________________________________
>
>   Universidade de Lisboa - Laborat?rio SIM
>   Alberto Krone-Martins
>   http://www.astro.iag.usp.br/~algol
>
>
>
>
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>


-- 
Brian D. Ripley,                  ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595



[Rd] Alpha channel in colorRamp() and colorRampPalette()
Prof Brian Ripley