From hb at stat.berkeley.edu  Fri Aug 31 21:49:13 2007
From: hb at stat.berkeley.edu (Henrik Bengtsson)
Date: Fri, 31 Aug 2007 12:49:13 -0700
Subject: [Rd] Consistency of serialize(): please enlighten me
In-Reply-To: <59d7961d0708311245v5f03dd4djca143eb4d5c29180@mail.gmail.com>
References: <59d7961d0708311245v5f03dd4djca143eb4d5c29180@mail.gmail.com>
Message-ID: <59d7961d0708311249p798300e3i97c12620c93b82d2@mail.gmail.com>

Forgot...

On 8/31/07, Henrik Bengtsson <hb at stat.berkeley.edu> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am puzzled with serialize().  It comes down generating identical
> hash codes for (apparently) identical objects using digest::digest(),
> which in turn relies on serialize().  Here is an example illustration
> the issue:
>
> ser <- function(object, ...) {
>   list(
>     names = names(object),
>     namesRaw = charToRaw(names(object)),
>     ser = serialize(names(object), connection=NULL, ascii=FALSE)
>   )
> } # ser()
>
> # Object to be serialized
> key <- key0 <- list(abc="Hello");
>
> # Store results
> d <- list();
>
> # 1. As is
> d[[1]] <- ser(key);
>
> # 2. Set names and redo (hardwired: identical to what's already there)
> names(key) <- "abc";
> d[[2]] <- ser(key);
>
> # 3. Set names and redo (generic: char->raw->char)
> key <- key0;
> names(key) <- sapply(names(key), FUN=function(name) rawToChar(charToRaw(name)));
> d[[3]] <- ser(key);
>
> # All names are identical
> for (kk in 2:length(d))
>   stopifnot(identical(d[[1]]$names, d[[kk]]$names));
>
> # All raw names are identical
> for (kk in 2:length(d))
>   stopifnot(identical(d[[1]]$namesRaw, d[[kk]]$namesRaw));
>
> # But, the serialized names differ.
> print(identical(d[[1]]$ser, d[[2]]$ser));
> print(identical(d[[1]]$ser, d[[3]]$ser));
> print(identical(d[[2]]$ser, d[[3]]$ser));

With R version 2.6.0 Under development (unstable) (2007-08-23 r42614) I get:
[1] TRUE
[1] FALSE
[1] FALSE

and with R version 2.5.1 Patched (2007-07-19 r42284):
[1] FALSE
[1] FALSE
[1] TRUE

>
> So, it seems like there is some extra information in the names
> attribute that is part of the serialization.  Is it possible to show
> they differ at the R level?  What is that extra information?
> Promises...?
>
> Please enlighten me.
>
> Henrik
>



[Rd] Consistency of serialize(): please enlighten me
Henrik Bengtsson