






'''simple docstring'''

def 					lowercase__				(   __UpperCamelCase					)->				str:
      if not all(char in """01""" for char in bin_string					):
            raise ValueError("""Non-binary value was passed to the function"""					)
      if not bin_string:
            raise ValueError("""Empty string was passed to the function"""					)
      UpperCamelCase       						=      """"""
      while len(__UpperCamelCase					) % 3 != 0:
            UpperCamelCase       						=      """0""" + bin_string
      UpperCamelCase       						=      [
          bin_string[index : index + 3]
          for index in range(len(__UpperCamelCase					)					)
          if index % 3 == 0
      ]
      for bin_group in bin_string_in_3_list:
            UpperCamelCase       						=      0
            for index, val in enumerate(__UpperCamelCase					):
                  oct_val += int(2 ** (2 - index) * int(__UpperCamelCase					)					)
            oct_string += str(__UpperCamelCase					)
      return oct_string


if __name__ == "__main__":
     from doctest import testmod

     testmod()








'''simple docstring'''

from __future__ import annotations







def 					lowercase__				(   __UpperCamelCase	,		__UpperCamelCase	,		__UpperCamelCase					)->				tuple[float, list[float]]:
      UpperCamelCase       						=      list(range(len(__UpperCamelCase					)					)					)
      UpperCamelCase       						=      [v / w for v, w in zip(__UpperCamelCase	,		__UpperCamelCase					)]
      index.sort(key=lambda __UpperCamelCase					: ratio[i]	,		reverse=__UpperCamelCase					)

      UpperCamelCase       						=      0
      UpperCamelCase       						=      [0] * len(__UpperCamelCase					)
      for i in index:
            if weight[i] <= capacity:
                  UpperCamelCase       						=      1
                  max_value += value[i]
                  capacity -= weight[i]
            else:
                  UpperCamelCase       						=      capacity / weight[i]
                  max_value += value[i] * capacity / weight[i]
                  break

      return max_value, fractions


if __name__ == "__main__":
     import doctest

     doctest.testmod()
