"""simple docstring"""







from random import randint, random



def     lowercase__( __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  bool = False  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  bool = False  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int = 5  ,    ):
     lowercase_			:       Union[str, Any]									=			[[-1] * number_of_cells]  # Create a highway without any car
     lowercase_			:       str									=			0
     lowercase_			:       List[Any]									=			max(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    0   )
     while i < number_of_cells:
          lowercase_			:       Union[str, Any]									=			(
              randint(0  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ) if random_speed else initial_speed
          )  # Place the cars
          i += (
              randint(1  ,    max_speed * 2   ) if random_frequency else frequency
          )  # Arbitrary number, may need tuning
     return highway



def     lowercase__( __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  list  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int   ):
     lowercase_			:       Union[str, Any]									=			0
     lowercase_			:       Dict									=			highway_now[car_index + 1 :]
     for cell in range(len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )   ):  # May need a better name for this
          if cells[cell] != -1:  # If the cell is not empty then
               return distance  # we have the distance we wanted
          distance += 1
     # Here if the car is near the end of the highway
     return distance + get_distance(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    -1   )



def     lowercase__( __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  list  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  float  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int   ):
     lowercase_			:       List[Any]									=			len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )
     # Beforce calculations, the highway is empty
     lowercase_			:       Dict									=			[-1] * number_of_cells

     for car_index in range(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ):
          if highway_now[car_index] != -1:
               # Add 1 to the current speed of the car and cap the speed
               lowercase_			:       Any									=			min(highway_now[car_index] + 1  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )
               # Number of empty cell before the next car
               lowercase_			:       List[Any]									=			get_distance(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ) - 1
               # We can't have the car causing an accident
               lowercase_			:       Dict									=			min(next_highway[car_index]  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )
               if random() < probability:
                    # Randomly, a driver will slow down
                    lowercase_			:       Optional[Any]									=			max(next_highway[car_index] - 1  ,    0   )
     return next_highway



def     lowercase__( __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  list  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  float  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  int   ):
     lowercase_			:       Union[str, Any]									=			len(highway[0]   )

     for i in range(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ):
          lowercase_			:       Optional[Any]									=			update(highway[i]  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )
          lowercase_			:       List[str]									=			[-1] * number_of_cells

          for car_index in range(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ):
               lowercase_			:       Optional[Any]									=			next_speeds_calculated[car_index]
               if speed != -1:
                    # Change the position based on the speed (with % to create the loop)
                    lowercase_			:       Any									=			(car_index + speed) % number_of_cells
                    # Commit the change of position
                    lowercase_			:       Optional[Any]									=			speed
          highway.append(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )

     return highway


if __name__ == "__main__":
       import doctest

       doctest.testmod()


"""simple docstring"""







__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE								="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"



def     lowercase__( __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  bytes   ):
     # Make sure the supplied data is a bytes-like object
     if not isinstance(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ):
          lowercase_			:       Dict									=			F'''a bytes-like object is required, not \'{data.__class__.__name__}\''''
          raise TypeError(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )

     lowercase_			:       List[Any]									=			''.join(bin(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )[2:].zfill(8   ) for byte in data   )

     lowercase_			:       List[Any]									=			len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ) % 6 != 0

     if padding_needed:
          # The padding that will be added later
          lowercase_			:       Optional[int]									=			b'=' * ((6 - len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ) % 6) // 2)

          # Append binary_stream with arbitrary binary digits (0's by default) to make its
          # length a multiple of 6.
          binary_stream += "0" * (6 - len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ) % 6)
     else:
          lowercase_			:       List[Any]									=			b''

     # Encode every 6 binary digits to their corresponding Base64 character
     return (
         "".join(
             B64_CHARSET[int(binary_stream[index : index + 6]  ,    2   )]
             for index in range(0  ,    len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )  ,    6   )   ).encode()
         + padding
     )



def     lowercase__( __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE							:  str   ):
     # Make sure encoded_data is either a string or a bytes-like object
     if not isinstance(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ) and not isinstance(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ):
          lowercase_			:       Tuple									=			(
              'argument should be a bytes-like object or ASCII string, '
              F'''not \'{encoded_data.__class__.__name__}\''''
          )
          raise TypeError(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )

     # In case encoded_data is a bytes-like object, make sure it contains only
     # ASCII characters so we convert it to a string object
     if isinstance(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE  ,    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ):
          try:
               lowercase_			:       List[str]									=			encoded_data.decode('utf-8'   )
          except UnicodeDecodeError:
               raise ValueError('base64 encoded data should only contain ASCII characters'   )

     lowercase_			:       List[str]									=			encoded_data.count('='   )

     # Check if the encoded string contains non base64 characters
     if padding:
          assert all(
              char in B64_CHARSET for char in encoded_data[:-padding]   ), "Invalid base64 character(s) found."
     else:
          assert all(
              char in B64_CHARSET for char in encoded_data   ), "Invalid base64 character(s) found."

     # Check the padding
     assert len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   ) % 4 == 0 and padding < 3, "Incorrect padding"

     if padding:
          # Remove padding if there is one
          lowercase_			:       Union[str, Any]									=			encoded_data[:-padding]

          lowercase_			:       List[Any]									=			''.join(
              bin(B64_CHARSET.index(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )   )[2:].zfill(6   ) for char in encoded_data   )[: -padding * 2]
     else:
          lowercase_			:       int									=			''.join(
              bin(B64_CHARSET.index(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )   )[2:].zfill(6   ) for char in encoded_data   )

     lowercase_			:       str									=			[
         int(binary_stream[index : index + 8]  ,    2   )
         for index in range(0  ,    len(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )  ,    8   )
     ]

     return bytes(__SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE   )


if __name__ == "__main__":
       import doctest

       doctest.testmod()

