De lokale beboere holder [[vicuña]], en [[kameler og lamaer|kamel-art]] beslægtet med [[lama (pattedyr)|lama]] og [[alpaka]],<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lichtenstein|first1=Gabriela|last2=Vilá|first2=Bibiana|title=Vicuna Use by Andean Communities: An Overview|journal=Mountain Research and Development|date=2003|volume=23|issue=2|pages=198-201}}</ref> hvis særlig fine uld anvendes til fremstilling af tekstiler.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Lichtenstein|first1=G|last2=Baldi|first2=R|last3=Villalba|first3=L|last4=Hoces|first4=D|last5=Baigún|first5=R|last6=Laker|first6=J|title=Vicugna vicugna|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22956/0|website=The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species|access-date=10. december 2014}}</ref> Herudover lever vildt i parken [[bæltedyr]], [[Viscacha|viscachas]], [[bjørne]], [[puma]]er, [[kondor]]er, [[Flamingo (fugl)|flamingoer]], [[andisk blishøne|blishøns]], [[kolibri]]er, [[nanduer]] og mange andre arter.
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