<table summary="Alfabetet" class="wikitable" >
  <caption>
    Det russiske alfabet
  </caption>
  <tr>
    <th scope="col">Nr.</th>
    <th scope="col">Stort</th>
    <th scope="col">Småt</th>
    <th scope="col">Navn</th>
    <th scope="col"> [[Det internationale fonetiske alfabet|IPA]]</th>
    <th scope="col"> [[Hjælp:Translitteration#Russisk|Nordisk<br />translitteration]]</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">1</th>
    <td>А</td>
    <td>а</td>
    <td>а</td>
    <td>/a/</td>
    <td>a</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">2</th>
    <td>Б</td>
    <td>б</td>
    <td>бэ</td>
    <td>/b/</td>
    <td>b</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">3</th>
    <td>В</td>
    <td>в</td>
    <td>вэ</td>
    <td>/v/</td>
    <td>v</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">4</th>
    <td>Г</td>
    <td>г</td>
    <td>гэ</td>
    <td>/g/</td>
    <td>g</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">5</th>
    <td>Д</td>
    <td>д</td>
    <td>дэ</td>
    <td>/d/</td>
    <td>d</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">6</th>
    <td>Е</td>
    <td>е</td>
    <td>е</td>
    <td>/je/</td>
    <td>e, je</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">7</th>
    <td>Ё</td>
    <td>ё</td>
    <td>ё</td>
    <td>/jo/</td>
    <td>jo, o</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">8</th>
    <td>Ж</td>
    <td>ж</td>
    <td>же</td>
    <td>/ʐ/</td>
    <td>zj</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">9</th>
    <td>З</td>
    <td>з</td>
    <td>зе</td>
    <td>/z/</td>
    <td>z</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">10</th>
    <td>И</td>
    <td>и</td>
    <td>и</td>
    <td>/i/</td>
    <td>i</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">11</th>
    <td>Й</td>
    <td>й</td>
    <td>и краткое</td>
    <td>/j/</td>
    <td>j</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">12</th>
    <td>К</td>
    <td>к</td>
    <td>ка</td>
    <td>/k/</td>
    <td>k</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">13</th>
    <td>Л</td>
    <td>л</td>
    <td>эл</td>
    <td>/l/</td>
    <td>l</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">14</th>
    <td>М</td>
    <td>м</td>
    <td>эм</td>
    <td>/m/</td>
    <td>m</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">15</th>
    <td>Н</td>
    <td>н</td>
    <td>эн</td>
    <td>/n/</td>
    <td>n</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">16</th>
    <td>О</td>
    <td>о</td>
    <td>о</td>
    <td>/o/</td>
    <td>o</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">17</th>
    <td>П</td>
    <td>п</td>
    <td>пэ</td>
    <td>/p/</td>
    <td>p</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">18</th>
    <td>Р</td>
    <td>р</td>
    <td>эр</td>
    <td>/r/</td>
    <td>r</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">19</th>
    <td>С</td>
    <td>с</td>
    <td>эс</td>
    <td>/s/</td>
    <td>s</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">20</th>
    <td>Т</td>
    <td>т</td>
    <td>тэ</td>
    <td>/t/</td>
    <td>t</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">21</th>
    <td>У</td>
    <td>у</td>
    <td>у</td>
    <td>/u/</td>
    <td>u</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">22</th>
    <td>Ф</td>
    <td>ф</td>
    <td>эф</td>
    <td>/f/</td>
    <td>f</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">23</th>
    <td>Х</td>
    <td>х</td>
    <td>ха</td>
    <td>/x/</td>
    <td>kh</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">24</th>
    <td>Ц</td>
    <td>ц</td>
    <td>цэ</td>
    <td>/ʦ/</td>
    <td>ts</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">25</th>
    <td>Ч</td>
    <td>ч</td>
    <td>че</td>
    <td>/tɕ/</td>
    <td>tj</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">26</th>
    <td>Ш</td>
    <td>ш</td>
    <td>ше</td>
    <td>/ʂ/</td>
    <td>sj</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">27</th>
    <td>Щ</td>
    <td>щ</td>
    <td>ще</td>
    <td>/ɕɕ/</td>
    <td>sjtj</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">28</th>
    <td>Ъ</td>
    <td>ъ</td>
    <td>твёрдый знак</td>
    <td>/—/</td>
    <td>/—/</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">29</th>
    <td>Ы</td>
    <td>ы</td>
    <td>ы</td>
    <td>/ɨ/</td>
    <td>y</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">30</th>
    <td>Ь</td>
    <td>ь</td>
    <td>мягкий знак</td>
    <td>/—/</td>
    <td>/—/</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">31</th>
    <td>Э</td>
    <td>э</td>
    <td>э</td>
    <td>/ɛ/</td>
    <td>e</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">32</th>
    <td>Ю</td>
    <td>ю</td>
    <td>ю</td>
    <td>/ju/</td>
    <td>ju</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">33</th>
    <td>Я</td>
    <td>я</td>
    <td>я</td>
    <td>/ja/</td>
    <td>ja</td>
  </tr>
</table>
Gamle bogstaver, som er blevet ophævet, omfatter sådanne som &lt;ѣ&gt; /{{IPA|ěː}}/ eller /{{IPA|e}}/; &lt;і&gt; og &lt;ѵ&gt; som begge gik over til &lt;и&gt; /{{IPA|i}}/; &lt;ѳ&gt;, som blev slået sammen med &lt;ф&gt; /{{IPA|f}}/; &lt;ѫ&gt; som blev slået sammen med &lt;у&gt; /{{IPA|u}}/; &lt;ѭ&gt;, som blev slået sammen med &lt;ю&gt; /{{IPA|ju}}/ og &lt;ѧ&gt;/&lt;ѩ&gt;, som ændrede form til &lt;я&gt; /{{IPA|ja}}/. Tegnene &lt;ъ&gt; og &lt;ь&gt; blev opprindeligt udtalt som ganske korte /{{IPA|ŭ}}/, /{{IPA|ĭ}}/.
Kultur Videnskab Humaniora Sprog