What does this semen analysis test result mean?
Patient: Please help me understand the below analysis Color: White Viscosity: Normal Liquification Time : 30 mins PH : 8 Volume : 3.5 ml WBC: 4-8 /hpf RBC: 2-3 /hpf Bacteria: Nil Epithelial Cells: Nil Total Sperm Count: 102,750,000 million/ml Normal Sperm Cell: 85% Abnormal Sperm Cell: 15% Double Head: 0% Tapered Head: 0% Rounded Head: 0% Coiled Midpiece: 5% Pin Head: 5% Without Tail: 0% Giant Head: 5% Double Tail: 0% Motility After 30 mins : 70% active, 10% Sluggish, 20% non mobile After 1 hour: 60% active, 10% Sluggish, 30% non mobile After 2 hours: 40% active, 10% sluggish, 50% non mobile Please advise how to treat the wbc and rbc issue Doctor: HelloYour semen analysis findings may indicate semen infection.Infection is indicated due to presence of excess pus cells and RBC in semen.Normally semen shouldn't contain any pus cells.You may need investigations like routine hemogram,random blood sugar,semen culture and sensitivity,ultrasound of scrotum.You may need to take antibiotics based on culture and sensitivity report.Motility is normal.Normally it should be at least 55 %.Sperm count is also normal.Normally it should be at least 20 millions/ml.Fertility is expected to increase with control of infection.Other findings like pH,liquefaction time etc are normal.You should take healthy and nutritious diet.Avoid alcohol and cigarettes if you take it.Get well soon.Take CareDr.Indu Bhushan