Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Definition of design guidelines, construction and performance of an
  ultra-stable scanning tunneling microscope for spectroscopic imaging   Spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy is a powerful technique
to study quantum materials, with the ability to provide information about the
local electronic structure with subatomic resolution. However, as most
spectroscopic measurements are conducted without feedback to the tip, it is
extremely sensitive to vibrations coming from the environment. This requires
the use of laboratories with low-vibration facilities combined with a very
rigid microscope construction. In this article, we report on the design and
fabrication of an ultra-stable STM for spectroscopic-imaging measurements that
operates in ultra high vacuum and at low temperatures (4 K). We perform finite
element analysis calculations for the main components of the microscope in
order to guide design choices towards higher stiffness and we choose sapphire
as the main material of the STM head. By combining these two strategies, we
construct a STM head with measured lowest resonant frequencies above f0=13 kHz
for the coarse approach mechanism, a value three times higher than previously
reported, and in good agreement with the calculations. With this, we achieve an
average vibration level of $\sim$ 6 fm/sqrt(Hz), without a dedicated
low-vibration lab. We demonstrate the microscope's performance with topographic
and spectroscopic measurements on the correlated metal Sr2RhO4, showing the
quasiparticle interference pattern in real and reciprocal space with high
signal-to-noise ratio.

9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
37
The categories of this paper are: supr-con
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
27
The categories of this paper are: comp-gas
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
6
The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int
1
The categories of this paper are: cs
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
2
The categories of this paper are: math
16
The categories of this paper are: stat