Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Rational vs transcendental points on analytic Riemann surfaces   Let $(X,L)$ be a polarized variety over a number field. We suppose that $L$
is an hermitian line bundle. Let $M$ be a non compact Riemann Surface and
$U\subset M$ be a relatively compact open set. Let $\varphi:M\to X({\Bbb C})$
be a holomorphic map. For every positive real number $T$, let $A_U(T)$ be the
cardinality of the set of $z\in U$ such that $\varphi (z)\in X(K)$ and
$h_L(\varphi(z))\leq T$. After a revisitation of the proof of the sub
exponential bound for $A_U(T)$, obtained by Bombieri and Pila , we show that
there are intervals of $T$'s as big as we want for which $A_U(T)$ is upper
bounded by a polynomial in $T$. We then introduce subsets of type $S$ with
respect of $\varphi$. These are compact subsets of $M$ for which an inequality
similar to Liouville inequality on algebraic points holds. We show that, if $M$
contains a subset of type $S$, then, {\it for every value of $T$} the number
$A_U(T)$ is bounded by a polynomial in $T$. As a consequence, we show that if
$M$ is a smooth leaf of a foliation in curves then $A_U(T)$ is bounded by a
polynomial in $T$. Let $S(X)$ be the subset (full for the Lebesgue measure) of
points which verify some kind of Liouville inequalities. In the second part we
prove that $\varphi^{-1}(S(X))\neq\emptyset$ if and only if
$\varphi^{-1}(S(X))$ is full for the Lebesgue measure on $M$.

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The categories of this paper are: stat
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
6
The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
25
The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
20
The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
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The categories of this paper are: solv-int
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
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The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
7
The categories of this paper are: hep-th
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin