Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Towards Scalable and Unified Example-based Explanation and Outlier
  Detection   When neural networks are employed for high-stakes decision making, it is
desirable for the neural networks to provide explanation for their prediction
in order for us to understand the features that have contributed to the
decision. At the same time, it is important to flag potential outliers for
in-depth verification by domain experts. In this work we propose to unify two
differing aspects of explainability with outlier detection. We argue for a
broader adoption of prototype-based student networks capable of providing an
example-based explanation for its prediction and at the same time identify
regions of similarity between the predicted sample and the examples. The
examples are real prototypical cases sampled from the training set via our
novel iterative prototype replacement algorithm. Furthermore, we propose to use
the prototype similarity scores for identifying outliers. We compare
performances in terms of classification, explanation quality, and outlier
detection of our proposed network with other baselines. We show that our
prototype-based networks beyond similarity kernels deliver meaningful
explanation and promising outlier detection results without compromising
classification accuracy.

37
The categories of this paper are: supr-con
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
20
The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
29
The categories of this paper are: funct-an
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
10
The categories of this paper are: q-bio
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
27
The categories of this paper are: comp-gas
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int