Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Phase transitions and resilience of the MDCDW phase at finite
  temperature and density   We study the phase transitions of the magnetic dual chiral density wave
(MDCDW). This spatially inhomogeneous phase emerges in cold, dense QCD in the
presence of a strong magnetic field. Starting from the generalized GL expansion
of the free energy, we derive several analytical formulas that enable fast
numerical computation of the expansion coefficients to arbitrary order,
allowing high levels of precision in the determination of the physical
dynamical parameters, as well as in the transition curves in the temperature
vs. chemical potential plane at different magnetic fields. At magnetic fields
and temperatures compatible with neutron star (NS) conditions, the MDCDW
remains favored over the symmetric ground state at all densities. The phase's
"resilience" manifests in (1) a region of small but nonzero remnant mass and
significant modulation at intermediate densities, originating in part from the
nontrivial topology of the lowest Landau level, and (2) a region of increasing
condensate parameters at high densities. Our analysis suggests the MDCDW
condensate remains energetically favored at densities and temperatures much
higher than previously considered, opening the possibility for this phase to be
a viable candidate for the matter structure of even young neutron stars
produced by NS mergers.

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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
1
The categories of this paper are: cs
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The categories of this paper are: math-ph
20
The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
22
The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
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The categories of this paper are: funct-an
15
The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: comp-gas
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The categories of this paper are: solv-int
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The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat