Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: 1827 : la mode de la statistique en France; origine, extension,
  personnages   Independent to a great extent from the scientific development of the
discipline, a trend for statistics has developed in France, from 1827 on. It
was probably sparked by Charles Dupin's 'Carte figurative de l'instruction
populaire', with its famous Saint-Malo Geneva line, supposed to separate the
educated North from the ignorant South. It became attractive to produce, under
the name 'statistics', more or less quantitative descriptions on any subject.
Beyond literary records, the phenomenon can be measured by its semantic
penetration in the press. Even if the ambition of most of these amateurs has
remained strictly descriptive, some of them did raise the issue of proving
through numbers. This is particularly remarkable, since within institutional
science, the techniques of statistical proving, that had been introduced by
Laplace at the end of the 18th century, have remained largely ignored for a
very long time.

18
The categories of this paper are: econ
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
7
The categories of this paper are: hep-th
14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
24
The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
25
The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
12
The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
19
The categories of this paper are: eess
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
6
The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
4
The categories of this paper are: cond-mat