Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Superdeterministic hidden-variables models I: nonequilibrium and
  signalling   This is the first of two papers which attempt to comprehensively analyse
superdeterministic hidden-variables models of Bell correlations. We first give
an overview of superdeterminism and discuss various criticisms of it raised in
the literature. We argue that the most common criticism, the violation of
`free-will', is incorrect. We take up Bell's intuitive criticism that these
models are `conspiratorial'. To develop this further, we introduce
nonequilibrium extensions of superdeterministic models. We show that the
measurement statistics of these extended models depend on the physical system
used to determine the measurement settings. This suggests a fine-tuning in
order to eliminate this dependence from experimental observation. We also study
the signalling properties of these extended models. We show that although they
generally violate the formal no-signalling constraints, this violation cannot
be equated to an actual signal. We therefore suggest that the so-called
no-signalling constraints be more appropriately named the marginal-independence
constraints. We discuss the mechanism by which marginal-independence is
violated in superdeterministic models. Lastly, we consider a hypothetical
scenario where two experimenters use the apparent-signalling of a
superdeterministic model to communicate with each other. This scenario suggests
another conspiratorial feature peculiar to superdeterminism. These suggestions
are quantitatively developed in the second paper.

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The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
1
The categories of this paper are: cs
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
15
The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
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The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
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The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
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The categories of this paper are: funct-an
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The categories of this paper are: q-alg