Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Swift observations of SMC X-3 during its 2016-2017 super-Eddington
  outburst   The Be X-ray pulsar, SMC X-3 underwent a giant outburst from 2016 August to
2017 March, which was monitored with the Swift satellite. During the outburst,
its broadband flux increased dramatically, and the unabsorbed X-ray luminosity
reached an extreme value of $\sim 10^{39}$ erg/s around August 24. Using the
Swift/XRT data, we measure the observed pulse frequency of the neutron star to
compute the orbital parameters of the binary system. After applying the orbital
corrections to Swift observations, we find that the spin frequency increases
steadily from 128.02 mHz on August 10 and approach to spin equilibrium $\sim
128.74$ mHz in 2017 January with an unabsorbed luminosity of $L_{\rm X} \sim
2\times10^{37}$ erg/s, indicating a strong dipolar magnetic field $B \sim
6.8\times10^{12}$ G at the neutron star surface. The spin-up rate is tightly
correlated with its X-ray luminosity during the super-Eddington outburst. The
pulse profile in the Swift/XRT data is variable, showing double peaks at the
early stage of outburst and then merging into a single peak at low luminosity.
Additionally, we report that a low temperature ($kT \sim 0.2$ keV) thermal
component emerges in the phase-averaged spectra as the flux decays, and it may
be produced from the outer truncated disk or the boundary layer between the
exterior flow and the magnetosphere.

26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
17
The categories of this paper are: q-fin
2
The categories of this paper are: math
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
25
The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
36
The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
1
The categories of this paper are: cs
10
The categories of this paper are: q-bio
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
7
The categories of this paper are: hep-th
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int
29
The categories of this paper are: funct-an