Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Integrated Optimization of Power Split, Engine Thermal Management, and
  Cabin Heating for Hybrid Electric Vehicles   Cabin heating demand and engine efficiency degradation in cold weather lead
to considerable increase in fuel consumption of hybrid electric vehicles
(HEVs), especially in congested traffic conditions. This paper presents an
integrated power and thermal management (i-PTM) scheme for the optimization of
power split, engine thermal management, and cabin heating of HEVs. A
control-oriented model of a power split HEV, including power and thermal loops,
is developed and experimentally validated against data collected from a 2017
Toyota Prius HEV. Based on this model, the dynamic programming (DP) technique
is adopted to derive a bench-mark for minimal fuel consumption, using
2-dimensional (power split and engine thermal management) and 3-dimensional
(power split, engine thermal management, and cabin heating) formulations.
Simulation results for a real-world congested driving cycle show that the
engine thermal effect and the cabin heating requirement can significantly
influence the optimal behavior for the power management, and substantial
potential on fuel saving can be achieved by the i-PTM optimization as compared
to conventional power and thermal management strategies.

34
The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
25
The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
15
The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
22
The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn
19
The categories of this paper are: eess
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
24
The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph