Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: The Mass Function of Supermassive Black Holes in the Direct-collapse
  Scenario   One of the ideas to explain the existence of supermassive black holes (SMBH)
that are in place by z~7 is that there was an earlier phase of very rapid
accretion onto direct collapse black holes (DCBH) that started their lives with
masses ~ 10^4-10^5 M_solar. Working in this scenario, we show that the mass
function of SMBH after such a limited time period with growing formation rate
paired with super-Eddington accretion can be described as a broken power-law
with two characteristic features. There is a power-law at intermediate masses
whose index is the dimensionless ratio {\alpha} = {\lambda}/{\gamma}, where
{\lambda} is the growth rate of the number of DCBH during their formation era,
and {\gamma} is the growth rate of DCBH masses by super-Eddington accretion
during the DCBH growth era. A second feature is a break in the power law
profile at high masses, above which the mass function declines rapidly. The
location of the break is related to the dimensionless number \b{eta} = {\gamma}
T, where T is the duration of the period of DCBH growth. If the SMBH continue
to grow at later times at an Eddington-limited accretion rate, then the
observed quasar luminosity function can be directly related to the tapered
power-law function derived in this paper.

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The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
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The categories of this paper are: eess
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
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The categories of this paper are: q-bio
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The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
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The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: physics
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The categories of this paper are: math-ph
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
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The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat