Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Effect of quantum resonances on local temperature in nonequilibrium open
  systems   Measuring local temperatures of open systems out of equilibrium is emerging
as a novel approach to study the local thermodynamic properties of nanosystems.
An operational protocol has been proposed to determine the local temperature by
coupling a probe to the system and then minimizing the perturbation to a
certain local observable of the probed system. In this paper, we first show
that such a local temperature is unique for a single quantum impurity and the
given local observable. We then extend this protocol to open systems consisting
of multiple quantum impurities by proposing a local minimal perturbation
condition (LMPC). The influence of quantum resonances on the local temperature
is elucidated by both analytic and numerical results. In particular, we
demonstrate that quantum resonances may give rise to strong oscillations of the
local temperature along a multiimpurity chain under a thermal bias.

14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
37
The categories of this paper are: supr-con
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
22
The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
20
The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
10
The categories of this paper are: q-bio
12
The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
7
The categories of this paper are: hep-th
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
2
The categories of this paper are: math
19
The categories of this paper are: eess