Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Psychiatry: Insights from a
  Global Physician Survey   Futurists have predicted that new technologies, embedded with artificial
intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), will lead to substantial job loss
in many sectors disrupting many aspects of healthcare. Mental health appears
ripe for such disruption given the global illness burden, stigma, and shortage
of care providers. Using Sermo, a global networking platform open to verified
and licensed physicians, we measured the opinions of psychiatrists about the
likelihood that future autonomous technology (referred to as AI/ML) would be
able to fully replace the average psychiatrist in performing 10 key tasks (e.g.
mental status exam, suicidality assessment, treatment planning) carried out in
mental health care. Survey respondents were 791 psychiatrists from 22
countries. Only 3.8% of respondents felt that AI/ML was likely to replace a
human clinician for providing empathetic care. Documenting (e.g. updating
medical records) and synthesizing information to reach a diagnosis were the two
tasks where a majority predicted that future AI/ML would replace human doctors.
About 1 in 2 doctors believed their jobs could be changed substantially by
future AI/ML. However, female and US-based doctors were more uncertain that the
possible benefits of AI would outweigh potential risks, versus their male and
global counterparts. To our knowledge, this is the first global survey to seek
the opinions of physicians on the impact of autonomous AI/ML on the future of
psychiatry. Our findings provide compelling insights into how physicians think
about intelligent technologies which may better help us integrate such tools
and reskill doctors, as needed, to enhance mental health care.

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The categories of this paper are: econ
34
The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
3
The categories of this paper are: physics
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
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The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
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The categories of this paper are: eess
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The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: adap-org
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
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The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: nlin
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin