Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Software Licensing in the Cloud Age   Cloud computing represents a major shift in information systems architecture,
combining both new deployment models and new business models. Rapid
provisioning, elastic scaling, and metered usage are essential characteristics
of cloud services, and they require cloud resources with these same
characteristics. When cloud services depend on commercial software, the
licenses for that software become another resource to be managed by the cloud.
This paper examines common licensing models, including open source, and how
well they function in a cloud services model. It discusses creative, new,
cloud-centric licensing models and how they allow providers to preserve and
expand their revenue streams as their partners and customers transition to the
cloud. The paper concludes by identifying the next steps to achieve
standardized, cloud-friendly licensing models.

37
The categories of this paper are: supr-con
19
The categories of this paper are: eess
17
The categories of this paper are: q-fin
20
The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
32
The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
16
The categories of this paper are: stat
15
The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
24
The categories of this paper are: dg-ga