Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Quadratic forms in unitary operators   Let $u_1,\ldots,u_n$ be unitary operators on a Hilbert space $H$. We study
the norm $$\left\|\sum^{i=n}_{i=1} u_i \otimes \bar u_i\right\|\leqno (1)$$ of
the operator $\sum u_i \otimes \bar u_i$ acting on the Hilbertian tensor
product $H\otimes_2 \overline H$. The main result of this note is
  Theorem 1. For any $n$-tuple $u_1,\ldots, u_n$ of unitary operators in
$B(H)$, we have $$2\sqrt{n-1} \le \left\|\sum^n_1 u_i \otimes \bar
u_i\right\|.\leqno (6)$$ In other words, the right side of (6) is minimal
exactly when $u_i = \lambda(g_i)$.

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The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
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The categories of this paper are: eess
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
3
The categories of this paper are: physics
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
12
The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
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The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
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The categories of this paper are: adap-org
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The categories of this paper are: stat
8
The categories of this paper are: hep-ex