Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Argon and Silicon abundances in the damped Ly-alpha system I Zw 18   We show that the difference between the Ar and Si relative abundance ratio
derived from FUSE absorption spectra and from the HII regions of I Zw 18 is a
consequence of the microturbulent analysis applied to the absorption spectra.
FUSE observations were performed with a large entrance aperture which fully
covered the galaxy. This means that the observed profiles are averaged over the
full body of I Zw 18, implying that large-scale velocity fields influence the
absorption - line profiles. Taking this into account, we show that the
absorption spectra are consistent with the same metal abundances as those
derived from the HII regions. It follows that no significant ionization
correction as suggested by Izotov and collaborators to describe metal contents
in damped Ly-alpha systems (DLA) is required to model abundances in the neutral
gas of I Zw 18 (a local DLA system). Using a mesoturbulent approach and
applying the generalized radiative transfer equation to the ArI1048 and
SiII1020 lines observed by Vidal-Madjar et al., we found that the profiles may
be reproduced with log (Ar/Si) ~= - 0.8 and N(SiII) ~= 4 10^{15} cm^{-2}.

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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
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The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
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The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
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The categories of this paper are: math-ph
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The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
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The categories of this paper are: funct-an
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The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
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The categories of this paper are: cond-mat
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The categories of this paper are: hep-th
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
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The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: comp-gas