Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Can One Distinguish Tau Neutrinos from Antineutrinos in Neutral-Current
  Pion Production Processes?   A potential way to distinguish tau-neutrinos from antineutrinos, below the
tau-production threshold, but above the pion production one, is presented. It
is based on the different behavior of the neutral current pion production off
the nucleon, depending on whether it is induced by neutrinos or antineutrinos.
This procedure for distinguishing tau-neutrinos from antineutrinos neither
relies on any nuclear model, nor it is affected by any nuclear effect
(distortion of the outgoing nucleon waves, etc...). We show that
neutrino-antineutrino asymmetries occur both in the totally integrated cross
sections and in the pion azimuthal differential distributions. To define the
asymmetries for the latter distributions we just rely on Lorentz-invariance.
All these asymmetries are independent of the lepton family and can be
experimentally measured by using electron or muon neutrinos, due to the lepton
family universality of the neutral current neutrino interaction. Nevertheless
and to estimate their size, we have also used the chiral model of
hep-ph/0701149 at intermediate energies. Results are really significant since
the differences between neutrino and antineutrino induced reactions are always
large in all physical channels.

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The categories of this paper are: math-ph
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The categories of this paper are: eess
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The categories of this paper are: atom-ph
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The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
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The categories of this paper are: comp-gas
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The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
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The categories of this paper are: solv-int
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The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: q-alg
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The categories of this paper are: nucl-ex
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: physics
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The categories of this paper are: patt-sol