Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Can Hyperloops Substitute High Speed Rails in the Future?   While the existing literature has focused on the impact of High Speed Rails
(HSR) on the airline industry, we believe that this research is the first to
examine the substitutability of HSR with Hyperloop services from an operational
point of view. A simulation model is developed to compare the performance of
both these alternate transportation modes for a network of three major cities
in Europe (Amsterdam, Paris, and Frankfurt). Our results indicate that with a
significantly lower pod capacity, the Hyperloop system will still be able to
serve more customers compared to the HSR services, while the vehicle
utilization is observed to be higher in the latter alternative for a given
period of time. In addition, sensitivity analysis is conducted to assess the
impact of variation in capsule capacity, number of pods in the system, and
commuter variability. We further compare the two transportation modes with
respect to their estimated infrastructure and operational costs as well as CO2
emission. Finally, a cost-benefit analysis is conducted to estimate the
passenger ticket price for Hyperloop services.

31
The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
36
The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
27
The categories of this paper are: comp-gas
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
22
The categories of this paper are: chao-dyn
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
26
The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int
29
The categories of this paper are: funct-an
7
The categories of this paper are: hep-th
4
The categories of this paper are: cond-mat
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph