Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Estimating restricted mean job tenures in semi-competing risk data
  compensating victims of discrimination   When plaintiffs prevail in a discrimination case, a major component of the
calculation of economic loss is the length of time they would have been in the
higher position had they been treated fairly during the period in which the
employer practiced discrimination. This problem is complicated by the fact that
one's eligibility for promotion is subject to termination by retirement and
both the promotion and retirement processes may be affected by discriminatory
practices. This semi-competing risk setup is decomposed into a retirement
process and a promotion process among the employees. Predictions for the
purpose of compensation are made by utilizing the expected promotion and
retirement probabilities of similarly qualified members of the nondiscriminated
group. The restricted mean durations of three periods are estimated - the time
an employee would be at the lower position, at the higher level and in
retirement. The asymptotic properties of the estimators are presented and
examined through simulation studies. The proposed restricted mean job duration
estimators are shown to be robust in the presence of an independent frailty
term. Data from the reverse discrimination case, Alexander v. Milwaukee, where
White-male lieutenants were discriminated in promotion to captain are
reanalyzed. While the appellate court upheld liability, it reversed the
original damage calculations, which heavily depended on the time a plaintiff
would have been in each position. The results obtained by the proposed method
are compared to those made at the first trial. Substantial differences in both
directions are observed.

10
The categories of this paper are: q-bio
3
The categories of this paper are: physics
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int
13
The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
5
The categories of this paper are: gr-qc
9
The categories of this paper are: nlin
18
The categories of this paper are: econ
12
The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
31
The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
1
The categories of this paper are: cs
36
The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
6
The categories of this paper are: astro-ph