Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Paul Alsberg (1883-1965) et le transfert adaptatif du biologique au
  technique : un pr\'ecurseur de la "cultural niche construction" ?   We propose, in this paper, both a presentation and a discussion of Paul
Alsberg's thesis on the supposed specificity principle of human evolution. The
author maintains a difference of nature between Man and Animal relying on an
opposition between "body-adaptation" - that of the Animal - and
"extrabodily-adaptation" - that of Man in which the means of adaptation are
switched outside of the organisms by tool-using. This difference is not a mere
difference of state, but of evolutionary dynamics. Here, Man is not simply
"Homo faber", as in Bergson's view, but produced and made possible by
technique; a technique which then appears as an hominisation factor. Thus, his
"principle of body-liberation" by tool-using is to be retrospectively
understood as a part of the logics of the modification of selection pressure
logics, which reminds us the seminal contemporary niche construction theory (F.
John Odling-Smee). It seems therefore possible to make Paul Alsberg, from his
1922 work, one of the most important precursors of the cultural niche
construction theory.

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The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
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The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
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The categories of this paper are: q-alg
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The categories of this paper are: math-ph
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The categories of this paper are: nlin
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The categories of this paper are: comp-gas
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
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The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
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The categories of this paper are: adap-org
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The categories of this paper are: econ
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The categories of this paper are: bayes-an
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The categories of this paper are: hep-th
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The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
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The categories of this paper are: cmp-lg
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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat