Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: The Impact of Algorithmic Risk Assessments on Human Predictions and its
  Analysis via Crowdsourcing Studies   As algorithmic risk assessment instruments (RAIs) are increasingly adopted to
assist decision makers, their predictive performance and potential to promote
inequity have come under scrutiny. However, while most studies examine these
tools in isolation, researchers have come to recognize that assessing their
impact requires understanding the behavior of their human interactants. In this
paper, building off of several recent crowdsourcing works focused on criminal
justice, we conduct a vignette study in which laypersons are tasked with
predicting future re-arrests. Our key findings are as follows: (1) Participants
often predict that an offender will be rearrested even when they deem the
likelihood of re-arrest to be well below 50%; (2) Participants do not anchor on
the RAI's predictions; (3) The time spent on the survey varies widely across
participants and most cases are assessed in less than 10 seconds; (4) Judicial
decisions, unlike participants' predictions, depend in part on factors that are
orthogonal to the likelihood of re-arrest. These results highlight the
influence of several crucial but often overlooked design decisions and concerns
around generalizability when constructing crowdsourcing studies to analyze the
impacts of RAIs.

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The categories of this paper are: math-ph
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The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
12
The categories of this paper are: nucl-th
33
The categories of this paper are: plasm-ph
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
20
The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
31
The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: hep-th
6
The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
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The categories of this paper are: supr-con
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The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
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The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: solv-int
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The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
21
The categories of this paper are: adap-org