Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: Quark Coalescence based on a Transport Equation   We employ the Boltzmann equation for describing hadron production from a
quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We propose
resonance formation in quark-antiquark scattering as the dominant
meson-production channel, which, in particular, ensures that energy is
conserved in the recombination process. This, in turn, facilitates a more
controlled extension of hadronization to low transverse momenta ($p_T$), and to
address the experimentally observed transition from a hydrodynamic regime to
constituent quark-number scaling (CQNS). Based on input distributions for
strange and charm quarks with azimuthal asymmetries, $v_2(p_T)$, characteristic
for RHIC energies, we recover CQNS at sufficiently high $p_T$, while at low
$p_T$ a scaling with transverse kinetic energy is found, reminiscent to
experiment. The dependence of the transition regime on microscopic QGP
properties, i.e. resonance widths and $Q$-values in the $q+\bar q \to M$
process, is elucidated.

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The categories of this paper are: hep-ex
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: quant-ph
30
The categories of this paper are: q-alg
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The categories of this paper are: eess
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The categories of this paper are: math-ph
6
The categories of this paper are: astro-ph
2
The categories of this paper are: math
4
The categories of this paper are: cond-mat
17
The categories of this paper are: q-fin
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The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
24
The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
31
The categories of this paper are: ao-sci
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The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
29
The categories of this paper are: funct-an
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The categories of this paper are: hep-th