Instruct: Identify the main and secondary category of Arxiv papers based on the titles and abstracts
Query: From Bach to the Beatles: The simulation of human tonal expectation
  using ecologically-trained predictive models   Tonal structure is in part conveyed by statistical regularities between
musical events, and research has shown that computational models reflect tonal
structure in music by capturing these regularities in schematic constructs like
pitch histograms. Of the few studies that model the acquisition of perceptual
learning from musical data, most have employed self-organizing models that
learn a topology of static descriptions of musical contexts. Also, the stimuli
used to train these models are often symbolic rather than acoustically faithful
representations of musical material. In this work we investigate whether
sequential predictive models of musical memory (specifically, recurrent neural
networks), trained on audio from commercial CD recordings, induce tonal
knowledge in a similar manner to listeners (as shown in behavioral studies in
music perception). Our experiments indicate that various types of recurrent
neural networks produce musical expectations that clearly convey tonal
structure. Furthermore, the results imply that although implicit knowledge of
tonal structure is a necessary condition for accurate musical expectation, the
most accurate predictive models also use other cues beyond the tonal structure
of the musical context.

14
The categories of this paper are: math-ph
0
The categories of this paper are: hep-ph
25
The categories of this paper are: patt-sol
24
The categories of this paper are: dg-ga
3
The categories of this paper are: physics
4
The categories of this paper are: cond-mat
23
The categories of this paper are: solv-int
11
The categories of this paper are: hep-lat
19
The categories of this paper are: eess
37
The categories of this paper are: supr-con
35
The categories of this paper are: mtrl-th
28
The categories of this paper are: alg-geom
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The categories of this paper are: acc-phys
34
The categories of this paper are: chem-ph
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The categories of this paper are: stat
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The categories of this paper are: funct-an