are discussed or were discussed?
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Both the terms refer to past events(though, 'have discussed' is considered as present perfect tense). The difference lies in their past. 'Had discussed' is always used when you are referring to a past event that's past with respect to another past event.
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are. Are is a verb, while our is a possessive pronoun. They cannot be substituted for each other, and to do so would be a mistake.
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John, the object, receives the action of the verb that I, the subject, actioned. Therefore the verb "said" is transitive. ... We also know it's transitive because 'I said. ' is ungrammatical - it needs an object.
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In most cases, the word “are” is classified as a verb, more specifically as a linking verb. When used as a linking verb, it connects the subject with the other parts of the sentence that provides additional information about it.
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['It hard to say without knowing the context which the statement was made.', 'If you are at a party, that can be a pretty standard comment if someone wants to start a conversation with you.']
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The distinction reads as, "I am (present reference being) that you were (past reference being). With this distinction, Am, Is, Are, Was, Were, Be, Being, Been can be considered as referential verbs.
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Answer and Explanation: The word 'are' is not a preposition. The word 'are' is the present, plural form of the verb 'be' for first person words, and the present, singular...
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When you write reported speech (reporting speech that occurred in the past), are changes to were and moved changes to had moved. To put it more simply the "had moved" occurred two years earlier than the "told/said" which you are using past tense to describe.
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In this case, "was", because what is delivered is "a number of bags", and "number" is uncountable, therefore you should use the singular "was". If the sentence had been "lots of bags", then it would be "were", because "lots" is plural.
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The building process of Florence was finished long time ago. So, you can't use 'is' in the sentence if you want to use past tense. However, 'was built' implies that Florence was built by someone else.
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Use is with singular subjects and are with plural subjects. Collective nouns usually take is, but you can use are if you need to emphasize the individuals who belong to the group.
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“was” is the singular past tense form of the verb “to be”, while “were” Is the plural of the past tense. So, which one you use would depend on the number of people or things you are talking about. For example: “There was one person at the meeting.”
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There are some rules to follow before the use of 'Is, Am, Are' and 'Was, Were' for making a sentence. Basically, 'Is, Am, Are' is used in Present Tense and 'Was, Were' used in Past Tense. But you have to clear the basics of the sentence before use these.
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“Is, am, and are” are used only in the Present Tense whereas “was” is used only in the Past Tense. “Am” is used only for First Person Singular Pronoun “I”. “Are” is used only for Second Person Singular & Plural (You), and Third Person Plural (They, These & Those) Pronouns.
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2 Answers. Did - happened in the past. Example: My mom asked me a question yesterday, I did not answer. Have - happened in the past but still have impact until now.
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Events in progress in the past We use the past continuous to talk about events and temporary states that were in progress around a certain time in the past. We use the past simple to talk about events, states or habits at definite times in the past.
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Since 'are' is in the present tense, it must be used to denote an action that is being done in the present. Its counterpart, 'were', is used when the subject of the sentence is plural, and the action or condition that is expressed has already been completed or the event happened in the past.