is tuberculosis a reportable disease?
233731
Tuberculosis is a reportable infectious disease, as stipulated in Minnesota Rules Governing Communicable Diseases. Confirmed or suspected cases of TB disease must be reported to MDH within 1 working day of identification. Both pulmonary and extrapulmonary forms of TB disease are reportable.
450597
tuberculosis can exist in the air for up to six hours, during which time another person may inhale it. M. tuberculosis does not discriminate against the people whom it meets. It is estimated that every second, a new person is infected with TB.
1384565
Conclusion. Meningitis is the most deadly form of TB, particularly in persons coinfected with HIV. Early diagnosis and treatment can dramatically reduce the high mortality associated with this disease.
653346
Persons with latent TB infection do not feel sick and do not have any symptoms. They are infected with M. tuberculosis, but do not have TB disease. The only sign of TB infection is a positive reaction to the tuberculin skin test or TB blood test.
906131
There is a difference between TB infection and TB disease. When a person has been exposed to someone with TB disease and has breathed in the TB germs, that person may become infected with TB. In most cases, people with healthy immune systems can contain the infection at that point and not become ill with TB disease.
1251311
Between 10 and 20 years, mortality for both open and closed tuberculosis dropped to 3.4%, which must have been close to the mortality of non-tuberculous persons. Thus, it seems plausible to assume that almost all mortality will occur within 10 years of onset of disease or diagnosis.
1470788
The test is "positive" if a bump about the size of a pencil eraser or bigger appears on your arm. This bump means you probably have TB infection. Other tests can show if you have TB disease. An x-ray of your chest can tell if there is damage to your lungs from TB.
1310180
TB disease usually develops slowly, and it may take several weeks before you notice you're unwell. Your symptoms might not begin until months or even years after you were initially infected. Sometimes the infection does not cause any symptoms. This is known as latent TB.
496965
Neither tuberculin skin testing nor IGRA testing is sufficiently sensitive to rule out TB infection. Approximately 20% of patients with active TB, particularly those with advanced disease, have normal PPD test results.
1316037
Screening for TB can focus on detecting active TB disease or latent TB infection ( LTBI ). People with LTBI have no symptoms of disease but are at risk of reactivation to active TB , sometimes for decades. LTBI can be detected using tuberculin skin tests (TST) or interferon gamma release assays (IGRAs).
1261447
Must not donate if Tuberculosis can be present in many tissues and be spread through the blood stream. It is sensible to exclude people who may have active disease from donating to prevent any possibility of transmitting the infection.
360934
With the proper treatment, tuberculosis (TB, for short) is almost always curable. Doctors prescribe antibiotics to kill the bacteria that cause it.
925899
The newspaper says that Britain is now the only nation in Western Europe with rising levels of tuberculosis, with more than 9,000 cases diagnosed annually. In London, where 40% of UK cases are reportedly diagnosed, the number of cases has risen by almost 50% since 1999, up from 2,309 in 1999 to 3,450 in 2009.
472068
Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne bacterial infection caused by the organism Mycobacterium tuberculosis that primarily affects the lungs, although other organs and tissues may be involved.
1438870
TB is a Pandemic tb), the bacteria that causes TB. Last year, 10 million fell ill from TB and 1.5 million died. TB is an airborne disease that can be spread by coughing or sneezing and is the leading cause of infectious disease worldwide.
263350
While pulmonary TB (lung) can spread through the air, bone TB is not contagious unless you come in contact with a patient's pus. TB of the bone doesn't show classic symptoms such as weight loss or fever, making diagnosis difficult. A good pointer is if you are suffering from extra swelling or pain in only one joint.
671841
Tuberculosis, or TB, is an airborne pathogen of concern. TB is spread through the air from one person to another. The bacteria are put into the air when a person with TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, speaks, or sings. People nearby may breathe in these bacteria and become infected.