what is the difference between git and mercurial?
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The biggest difference between Mercurial vs. Git is the branching structure. It can be argued that branching is better in Git than in Mercurial. Even though Mercurial may be easier to learn and use, its branching model often creates confusion.
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['Git clone. Git clone is a command for downloading existing source code from a remote repository (like Github, for example). ... ', 'Git branch. Branches are highly important in the git world. ... ', 'Git checkout. This is also one of the most used Git commands. ... ', 'Git status. ... ', 'Git add. ... ', 'Git commit. ... ', 'Git push. ... ', 'Git pull.']
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What are the major differences between Forking and Cloning? ... When you fork a repository, you create a copy of the original repository (upstream repository) but the repository remains on your GitHub account. Whereas, when you clone a repository, the repository is copied on to your local machine with the help of Git.
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If I understand correctly, Git has two sorts of repositories: one called local, another called remote. ... Git local repository is the one on which we will make local changes, typically this local repository is on our computer. Git remote repository is the one of the server, typically a machine situated at 42 miles away.
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['Team Foundation Server (TFS): ... ', 'Kallithea: ... ', 'Helix Core Version Control: ... ', 'GitLab: ... ', 'Bitbucket Server: ... ', 'Subversion: ... ', 'Mercurial:', 'GIT:']
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If you cannot convince the leaders: forget about using Git, take the TFS. Will make your life easier. The key difference between the two systems is that TFS is a centralized version control system and Git is a distributed version control system. ... That is not effective version control, and TFS is susceptible to this.
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Forking creates a full copy of your repository, whereas branching only adds a branch to your exiting tree. The file size of branch can vary depending on the branch that you are on. Under the hood git readily accesses the different files and commits depending on what branch you are using.
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The major difference with branching between Git and TFVC is that TFVC makes copies of the parent from which it branched while Git branches are just pointers to a commit. This can be a tough concept to understand. When TFVC creates a branch, it creates an entire copy of its parent.
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Public repositories on GitHub are often used to share open source software. ... Similar to GitHub, GitLab is a repository manager which lets teams collaborate on code. Written in Ruby and Go, GitLab offers some similar features for issue tracking and project management as GitHub.
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You can check your current version of Git by running the git --version command in a terminal (Linux, Mac OS X) or command prompt (Windows). If you don't see a supported version of Git, you'll need to either upgrade Git or perform a fresh install, as described below.
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Technically, a remote repository doesn't differ from a local one: it contains branches, commits, and tags just like a local repository. However, a local repository has a working copy associated with it: a directory where some version of your project's files is checked out for you to work with.
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When you fork a repository, you're creating your own copy of the entire project including the repo. A branch is simply a separate set of commits within a repo that already exists. Forking is something you'll typically do once when you start working on the project.
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GitHub Repositories are used to store all the files, folders and other resources which you care about. ... If you create a project in Git Repository it create a visual board like a Kanban board to manage the project. In this way, you can have multiple projects in a repository.
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add tells git to start tracking a file. push pushes you local repo upstream. Add is same as svn's add (how ever sometimes it is used to mark file resolved). Commit also is same as svn's , but it commit change into your local repository.
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The primary difference between the two is that VSTS is focused on closed source projects and GitHub is focused more on open source projects. GitHub offers both private and public repositories. ... Teams can overcome this shortfall by using Visual Studio Team Services (VSTS) as a continuous integration platform for GitHub.
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Although there are various differences between BSD and GPL open source software, the main difference between the two is the copyleft issue. Derivatives of work done on the BSD software may remain closed and the new developments made on BSD can become a paid software.
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When a repo is cloned, it has a default remote called origin that points to your fork on GitHub, not the original repo it was forked from. You will use upstream to fetch from the original repo (in order to keep your local copy in sync with the project you want to contribute to).