can nabothian cyst cause abnormal pap smear?
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As long as nabothian cysts don't hinder your ability to live a normal life and don't cause pain or discomfort in your cervix or abnormal pelvic exams or Pap smears, there's no need to worry about this type of cyst.
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Some bleeding or spotting after a Pap smear is normal. Heavier bleeding may be a sign of another condition or issue.
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Nabothian cysts (also called mucinous retention cysts or epithelial cysts) are common and benign and are considered a normal feature of the adult cervix (Figure 1, C). Many women have multiple cysts. They may be translucent or opaque, whitish to yellow, and range from a few millimeters to 3 to 4 cm in diameter.
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For example, semen present in the vagina was believed to cause abnormal results or create changes in the vagina. Some women believed having multiple sexual partners could cause an abnormal Pap smear finding.
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If the results of your Pap test come back positive, that means your doctor found abnormal or unusual cells on your cervix. It doesn't mean you have cervical cancer. Most often, the abnormal test result means there have been cell changes caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV).
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The Pap smear is a screening test to pick up pre-cancerous abnormalities in the cervix before they become cancer. So the vast majority of abnormal pap smears that you might get a call about are actually not cancer.
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Nabothian cysts are full of mucus and can rupture. If a nabothian cyst does burst, a person may notice unusual discharge or odor from the vagina. If this continues, they should see their doctor to check the cause.
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Polyps on the cervix may not cause any noticeable symptoms. However, see your gynecologist right away if you experience vaginal discharge of white or yellow mucus, or abnormally heavy periods. You should also call your doctor if you experience vaginal spotting or bleeding: after sexual intercourse.
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Nabothian cysts Women may not know that they have a nabothian cyst until their doctor finds one during a routine pregnancy examination. Although nabothian cysts do not usually cause symptoms, they can rupture and release foul-smelling discharge or blood.
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If you have cervical HPV infection and an abnormal Pap test result, your health care provider will explain what other tests you might need. If you have cervical HPV infection and a normal Pap test result, it means that you have genital HPV, but no cell changes were seen on your Pap test.
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Rarely, cysts can be associated with malignant tumors (cancers) or serious infections. If you're concerned about any abnormal swelling or "lump," talk to a doctor. He or she can recommend appropriate diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the cyst.
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Over time, cysts form as mucus pools in the glands. Talk to your doctor if you're concerned that you have an abnormally large cyst in your cervix while you're pregnant. You may notice pain during intercourse, abnormal bleeding, or discharge.
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A nabothian cyst is a lump filled with mucus on the surface of the cervix or cervical canal. The cervix is located at the lower end of the womb (uterus) at the top of the vagina. It is about 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) long.
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You'll typically only get this test if an exam like a Pap smear reveals abnormal cells. While a cone biopsy doesn't usually affect your ability to conceive, the procedure can occasionally lead to problems with miscarriage.
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In general, cervical cysts don't cause symptoms and require no treatment. Your doctor might collect a tissue sample (biopsy) to send for lab testing if a cervical cyst or other lesion looks unusual. Other concerns include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain or pain during sex.
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Cysts are usually noncancerous, but they occasionally contain cancerous solid components. Chronic inflammation of the thyroid. Hashimoto's disease, a thyroid disorder, can cause thyroid inflammation and result in enlarged nodules. This often is associated with hypothyroidism.
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Irregular bleeding is a common sign of cervical cancer. However, bleeding following a Pap smear can be a sign of many other issues, including an infection, an STI, or pregnancy. Don't immediately assume unusual bleeding after a Pap test is a sign of cancer.