what is the evolutionary history and relationship of an organism(is) known as?
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In scientific terms, the evolutionary history and relationship of an organism or group of organisms is called its phylogeny. A phylogeny describes the relationships of an organism, such as from which organisms it is thought to have evolved, to which species it is most closely related, and so forth.
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The term symbiosis comes from a Greek word that means “living together.” Symbiosis can be used to describe various types of close relationships between organisms of different species, such as mutualism and commensalism, which are relationships in which neither organism is harmed.
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An organism is a single, living thing and can be an animal, a plant, or a fungus. Organisms grow and respond to their environment. A population is the term we use to describe multiple individuals or organisms of a single species that live within a particular geographic area.
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['Scientific names avoid errors in communication.', 'Organisms with similar evolutionary history are grouped together.', 'Scientific names give descriptive information.', 'Scientific names allow for easy organization.']
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Ecology and evolution are intimately related because an organism's ecological situation directs its evolution, and the organism's response to its ecological situation may be evolutionarily. ... In a general sense, ecological situations can be viewed as forces leading to evolutionary solutions to ecological problems.
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Overwhelming evidence shows us that all species are related--that is, that they are all descended from a common ancestor. More than 150 years ago, Darwin saw evidence of these relationships in striking anatomical similarities between diverse species, both living and extinct.
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A relationship is an association that exists between two entities. For example, Instructor teaches Class or Student attends Class. Most relationships can also be stated inversely.
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An organism is an individual living thing. It is easy to recognize a living thing, but not so easy to define it. Animals and plants are organisms, obviously. Organisms are a biotic, or living, part of the environment.
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what is the relationship between speciation and the theory of punctuated equilibrium? the theory of punctuated equilibrium states that speciation occurs suddenly in geologic time and is followed by long periods of little evolutionary change or speciation.
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In biology, an organism (from Greek: ὀργανισμός, organismos) is any individual entity that embodies the properties of life. ... Humans, squids, mushrooms, and vascular plants are examples of multicellular organisms that differentiate specialized tissues and organs during development.
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Evolution is the process by which populations of organisms change over generations. Genetic variations underlie these changes. Genetic variations can arise from gene mutations or from genetic recombination (a normal process in which genetic material is rearranged as a cell is getting ready to divide).
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This phylogeny (evolutionary tree) depicts the evolutionary relationships between the three domains of life: Eukarya, Archaea, and Bacteria. The two prokaryotic domains (Archaea and Bacteria) each comprise several smaller taxonomic groupings.
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Defining Biodiversity and Evolution: Biodiversity is the abundance and variety of life on the planet. It involves the different species and the different ecosystems those species live in. Evolution is the process of genetic change and the emergence of new species based on accumulated mutations and natural selection.
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A phylogenetic tree or evolutionary tree is a branching diagram or "tree" showing the evolutionary relationships among various biological species or other entities—their phylogeny (/faɪˈlɒdʒəni/)—based upon similarities and differences in their physical or genetic characteristics.
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The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral traits.
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Explain why homologous structures are evidence of evolutionary relationships. Explain the evolutionary relationship between the fin of a fish and the flipper of a whale. Because they have the same function to swim with, but have different structures and made of different material. They evolved differently.
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Evolution and classification are interlinked with each other. ... Classification is based on the similarities and differences between two species or among two organisms. More closer the characteristics are, the more closer is the evolution and more chances are to remain in the same group of classification.