what are loop acting diuretics?
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Loop diuretics are diuretics that act at the ascending limb of the loop of Henle in the kidney. They are primarily used in medicine to treat hypertension and edema often due to congestive heart failure or chronic kidney disease.
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Indications. Thiazide diuretics are an FDA-approved class of drugs that inhibit reabsorption of 3% to 5% of luminal sodium in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron. By doing so, thiazide diuretics promote natriuresis and diuresis.
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Two of the major classes, thiazide diuretics and loop diuretics, tend to lower potassium levels in the blood. But drugs in the other class, potassium-sparing diuretics, tend to raise potassium levels in the blood. Examples of these include spironolactone (Aldactone, generic) and triamterene (Dyrenium, generic).
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Lasix. Furosemide is a loop diuretic (water pill) that prevents your body from absorbing too much salt. This allows the salt to instead be passed in your urine. Furosemide is used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, liver disease, or a kidney disorder such as nephrotic syndrome.
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This product contains two medications: lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide. Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor and works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. Hydrochlorothiazide is a "water pill" (diuretic) that causes you to make more urine, which helps your body get rid of extra salt and water.
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A thiazide-like diuretic is a sulfonamide diuretic that has similar physiological properties to a thiazide diuretic, but does not have the chemical properties of a thiazide, lacking the benzothiadiazine molecular structure. Examples include metolazone and chlorthalidone.
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Use loop diuretics (like furosemide [Lasix]) in most NYHA class II through IV patients in dosages adequate to relieve pulmonary congestive symptoms. Double the dosage (instead of giving twice daily) if there is no response or if the serum creatinine level is > 2.0 mg per dL (180 μmol per L).
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['Coffee. Share on Pinterest. ... ', "Dandelion Extract. Dandelion extract, also known as Taraxacum officinale or “lion's tooth,” is a popular herbal supplement often taken for its diuretic effects ( 4 , 5 ). ... ", 'Horsetail. ... ', 'Parsley. ... ', 'Hibiscus. ... ', 'Caraway. ... ', 'Green and Black Tea. ... ', 'Nigella Sativa.']
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Furosemide is a loop diuretic (water pill) that prevents your body from absorbing too much salt. This allows the salt to instead be passed in your urine. Furosemide is used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, liver disease, or a kidney disorder such as nephrotic syndrome.
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A look at Table 1 shows that most diuretic agents are sulfonamide derivatives. The only diuretics that are not are the potassium-sparing diuretics (triamterene, spironolactone, and amiloride) and ethacrynic acid.
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Dihydropyridine-type calcium channel blockers and thiazide-like diuretics are preferred first-line agents. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers can be used when compelling indications are present. Beta-blockers should be avoided.
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['Loop-acting diuretics, such as Bumex®, Demadex®, Edecrin® or Lasix®. ... ', 'Potassium-sparing diuretics, such as Aldactone®, Dyrenium® or Midamor®. ... ', 'Thiazide diuretics, such as Aquatensen®, Diucardin® or Trichlorex®.']
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9. Diuretics. Why they're prescribed: Diuretics (sometimes called water pills) are used to treat high blood pressure, glaucoma, edema and other conditions. How they can cause fatigue: Diuretics can interfere with the balance of electrolytes —including sodium, potassium and chloride — in your body.
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Thiazides are a common cause of severe hyponatremia in hospitalized patients5) and are associated with high morbidity and mortality6, 7). Virtually all cases of severe diuretic-induced hyponatremia have been due to a thiazide-type diuretic6-12). In contrast, loop diuretics are implicated much less commonly7).
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Lasix (furosemide) is a loop diuretic (water pill) that prevents your body from absorbing too much salt. This allows the salt to instead be passed in your urine. Lasix is used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, liver disease, or a kidney disorder such as nephrotic syndrome.
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Thiazides, Loop Diuretics, and Potassium-Sparing Drugs Thiazides include hydrochlorothiazide, chlorthalidone, metolazone, indapamide. Examples of loop diuretics are furosemide and bumetanide.
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Diuretics – chemicals that enhance urinary output. chemicals that enhance urinary output. Osmotic diuretic – Substance that is not reabsorbed & carries water out with it.