what languages are spoken in the middle east?
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The primary living languages of the Middle East today are Arabic, Hebrew, Kurdish, Persian and Turkish. Pashto is another language spoken by a significant number in Afghanistan, while other Turkic languages closely related to Turkish, such as Turkmen, Uzbek, and others are important.
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Languages. The official language of Egypt is Arabic, and most Egyptians speak one of several vernacular dialects of that language.
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Aramaic, Syriac, Hebrew, and Arabic are all Semitic languages, but they are not mutually intelligible. ... Jews who have studied the Talmud would have some knowledge of Aramaic, but that's not Hebrew. Aramaic became the lingua franca, or dominant language, of the Levant for some centuries.
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The most widely spoken Semitic languages today are (numbers given are for native speakers only) Arabic (300 million), Amharic (~65 million), Tigrinya (7 million), Hebrew (~5 million native/L1 speakers), Tigre (~1.05 million), Aramaic (575,000 to 1 million largely Assyrian fluent speakers) and Maltese (483,000 speakers) ...
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Immigration has added sizeable communities of speakers of African and Asian languages, amounting to about 4% of the population, with Arabic being the most widely spoken of them. Five languages have more than 50 million native speakers in Europe: French, Italian, German, English, and Russian.
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Difference Between Near East and Middle East. Near East and Middle East are terms that refer to geographical areas. ... Near East has referred to the countries in Western Asia that lie between Iran and the Mediterranean Sea. Middle East is referring to the region that includes North Africa and Western Asia.
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Arabic is the official language of Syria and is the most widely spoken language in the country. Several modern Arabic dialects are used in everyday life, most notably Levantine in the west and Mesopotamian in the northeast.
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['Turkish – 45,117 speakers.', 'Gujarati – 43,868 speakers.', 'Panjabi – 22,108 speakers.', 'Urdu – 18,127 speakers.', 'French – 13,013 speakers.', 'Arabic – 11,971 speakers.', 'Tamil – 10,513 speakers.', 'Portuguese – 9,897 speakers.']
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Arabic is the official language of Kuwait, but English is widely spoken. It is used in business and is a compulsory second language in schools. Among the non-Kuwaiti population, many people speak Farsi, the official language of Iran, or Urdu, the official language of Pakistan.
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Kurdish and Persian are from the same language family. ... Arabic is a Semitic language meaning it relates to Aramaic, Hebew, Amharic, Assyrian, Chaldean. Kurdish did borrow Arab words and ancient Assyrian and Aramaic words because they've been in the region for thousands of years, but their language is not Semitic.
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Understanding MENA The following countries are typically included in MENA: Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Malta, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Palestine, and Yemen. Ethiopia and Sudan are sometimes included.
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Although Egypt sits in the north of the African continent it is considered by many to be a Middle Eastern country, partly because the main spoken language there is Egyptian Arabic, the main religion is Islam and it is a member of the Arab League.
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Other definitions of the Middle East Due to it primarily being Arabic speaking, the Maghreb region of North Africa is sometimes included. The countries of the South Caucasus—Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia—are occasionally included in definitions of the Middle East.
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Arabic is spoken by 1.2% of the Turkish population; most of those speakers are bilingual Arabic and Turkish speakers. Other minority languages include Circassian, spoken by more than 0.09% throughout the country, Greek, Armenian and Judezmo, a Romance language spoken by Jews.
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An Arab is someone who speaks the Arabic language as his or her mother tongue, or is primarily of Arab descent. A Middle Easterner is someone who is from the Middle East, which encompasses the countries of the Arabian peninsula, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Palestine, Israel, Kuwait, Turkey, Egypt, and Iran.
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No. Well, there are many Arabic loanwords in Persian, but the language itself is not related to Arabic at all. So, Arabs won't understand most of it.
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West Asia includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Georgia, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Content related to these countries and territories can be found below.