can sickle cell cause epilepsy?
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Background Sickle cell disease is associated with multiple neurological complications including stroke, seizures, headaches. 10-14% of patients experience seizures but the incidence of status epilepticus is unknown.
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Yes, they can. Sickle cell disease can affect people of ANY race or ethnicity. Sickle cell disease, an inherited disorder of the red blood cells, is more common in African Americans in the U.S. compared to other ethnicities—occurring in approximately 1 in 365 African Americans.
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A case study of the effects of mutation: Sickle cell anemia. Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disease with severe symptoms, including pain and anemia. The disease is caused by a mutated version of the gene that helps make hemoglobin — a protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells.
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People with sickle cell anemia can develop high blood pressure in their lungs. This complication usually affects adults. Shortness of breath and fatigue are common symptoms of this condition, which can be fatal.
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Anything that interrupts the normal connections between nerve cells in the brain can cause a seizure. This includes a high fever, high or low blood sugar, alcohol or drug withdrawal, or a brain concussion. But when a person has 2 or more seizures with no known cause, this is diagnosed as epilepsy.
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Men with sickle cell disease, a blood disorder, are more likely to develop erectile dysfunction (ED) as a result of “minor” instances of recurrent ischemic priapism (RIP), according to researchers from the Johns Hopkins University.
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The signs and symptoms of sickle cell disease are caused by the sickling of red blood cells. When red blood cells sickle, they break down prematurely, which can lead to anemia. Anemia can cause shortness of breath, fatigue, and delayed growth and development in children.
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SCD occurs when a person inherits two sickle cell genes, one from each parent. SCD makes the red blood cells hard, sticky, and shaped like a sickle. The sickle cells die quickly, so people with SCD always have a shortage of red blood cells. They can also clog up smaller blood vessels and cause other serious problems.
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When red blood cells sickle, they break down prematurely, which can lead to anemia. Anemia can cause shortness of breath, fatigue, and delayed growth and development in children. The rapid breakdown of red blood cells may also cause yellowing of the eyes and skin, which are signs of jaundice.
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Sickle cell trait symptoms. Unlike the more serious sickle cell disease, SCT generally causes no symptoms. Most people with the condition have no direct health consequences due to the disorder. Some people with SCT can have blood in their urine.
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Anything that interrupts the normal connections between nerve cells in the brain can cause a seizure. This includes a high fever, high or low blood sugar, alcohol or drug withdrawal, or a brain concussion. But when a child has 2 or more seizures with no known cause, this is diagnosed as epilepsy.
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As in other chronic disease, people who have sickle cell disease may feel sad and frustrated at times. This can manifest itself in several different ways, including anxiety, depression and even psychosis over time.
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Adults who have mild sickle cell disease scored lower than healthy participants on tests of brain function, suggesting that the blood disease may affect the brain more than previously realized. The new study is the first to examine cognitive functioning in adults with sickle cell disease.
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Having sickle cell disease means a lifelong battle against the health problems it can cause, such as pain, infections, anemia, and stroke. But many people are able to have a very good quality of life by learning to manage the disease.
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Blindness. Sickle cells can block tiny blood vessels that supply your eyes. Over time, this can damage your eye and lead to blindness.
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What causes priapism? In children with sickle cell disease, priapism is caused by the sickling of red blood cells in the penis. Normally, an erection occurs because of stimulus. The blood vessels in the penis relax and allow more blood to flow into the penis.
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Sickle cell disease (SCD), or sickle cell anemia, is a group of genetic conditions, resulting from the inheritance of a mutated form of the gene coding for the β globulin chain of the hemoglobin molecule, which causes malformation of red blood cells (RBCs) in their deoxygenated state.