is a systematic review a study?
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Systematic reviews are a type of literature review that uses systematic methods to collect secondary data, critically appraise research studies, and synthesize findings qualitatively or quantitatively.
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A systematic literature review (SLR) identifies, selects and critically appraises research in order to answer a clearly formulated question (Dewey, A. & Drahota, A. 2016). The systematic review should follow a clearly defined protocol or plan where the criteria is clearly stated before the review is conducted.
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Its aim is to identify and synthesize all of the scholarly research on a particular topic, including both published and unpublished studies. Systematic reviews are conducted in an unbiased, reproducible way to provide evidence for practice and policy-making and identify gaps in research.
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['Formulate a research question. Consider whether a systematic review is needed before starting your project. ... ', 'Develop research protocol. ... ', 'Conduct literature search. ... ', 'Select studies per protocol. ... ', 'Appraise studies per protocol. ... ', 'Extract data. ... ', 'Analyze results. ... ', 'Interpret results.']
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Researchers conducting systematic reviews use explicit methods aimed at minimizing bias, in order to produce more reliable findings that can be used to inform decision making” (Cochrane, 2014). Systematic reviews are also a type of journal article, published alongside primary research articles in scholarly journals.
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A systematic review looks at evidence reported in peer-reviewed journals and the systematic review itself is peer-reviewed. The evidence is rigorously reviewed, using the same manner and standards that were used to produce the evidence.
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Systematic reviews have specific advantages because of using explicit methods which limit bias, draw reliable and accurate conclusions, easily deliver required information to healthcare providers, researchers, and policymakers, help to reduce the time delay in the research discoveries to implementation, improve the ...
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Although both are systematic, each has a different purpose. Research is used to conduct an investigation, the results of which will add to existing evidence. Evidence-based practice, on the other hand, aims to search for and appraise best evidence, some of which will be provided by research.
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INTRODUCTION. Research study design is a framework, or the set of methods and procedures used to collect and analyze data on variables specified in a particular research problem. Research study designs are of many types, each with its advantages and limitations.
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A systematic literature review (SLR) identifies, selects and critically appraises research in order to answer a clearly formulated question (Dewey, A. ... The systematic review should follow a clearly defined protocol or plan where the criteria is clearly stated before the review is conducted.
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The purpose of a literature review is to: Provide foundation of knowledge on topic. Identify areas of prior scholarship to prevent duplication and give credit to other researchers. Identify inconstancies: gaps in research, conflicts in previous studies, open questions left from other research.
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A systematic literature review (SLR) identifies, selects and critically appraises research in order to answer a clearly formulated question (Dewey, A. & Drahota, A. ... It involves planning a well thought out search strategy which has a specific focus or answers a defined question.
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A systematic literature review (SLR) identifies, selects and critically appraises research in order to answer a clearly formulated question (Dewey, A. & Drahota, A. It involves planning a well thought out search strategy which has a specific focus or answers a defined question. ...
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Methodology refers to the way in which the research is done. ... A literature review, clearly a review of published, peer reviewed publications, is often a part of a research project.
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Systematic reviews (SR) represent a cornerstone of research synthesis and require scientific rigour. Nevertheless, SR are often criticised as secondary research and not granted the status of original research. Journal editors are gatekeepers in the publication process.
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A systematic review protocol describes the rationale, hypothesis, and planned methods of the review. It should be prepared before a review is started and used as a guide to carry out the review. Detailed protocols should be developed a priori, made publicly available, and registered in a registry such as PROSPERO.
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Unlike the other approaches we discuss, case study research does not emerge from a particular social scientific tradition. Additionally, case studies can be qualitative and/or quantitative. ... Case studies have been considered a research strategy or design, an evaluation method, and a reporting mode.