what is the difference between deductive and inductive approaches in learning process?
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A deductive approach involves the learners being given a general rule, which is then applied to specific language examples and honed through practice exercises. An inductive approach involves the learners detecting, or noticing, patterns and working out a 'rule' for themselves before they practise the language.
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Inductive reasoning is the process of reasoning that a rule or statement is true because specific cases are true. You may use inductive reasoning to draw a conclusion from a pattern. ... Deductive reasoning is the process of using logic to draw conclusions from given facts, definitions and properties.
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The process of the scientific method involves making conjectures (hypotheses), deriving predictions from them as logical consequences, and then carrying out experiments or empirical observations based on those predictions. A hypothesis is a conjecture, based on knowledge obtained while seeking answers to the question.
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Lesson Summary We've learned that inductive reasoning is reasoning based on a set of observations, while deductive reasoning is reasoning based on facts. Both are fundamental ways of reasoning in the world of mathematics.
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So with a deductive approach questionnaires might be appropriate, but they would not be appropriate in an inductive approach. Semi‐structured interviews, where perceptions and understandings may be revealed that have not been documented before, would be a preferred approach.
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Deductive and Inductive Inference. Definition: Deductive Inference: A deductive Inference moves from general to specific conditions and whether if a condition is true. ... Inductive Inference: Inductive Inference is a logical system that uses evidence to support whether that conditions are true or not.
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Deductive reasoning uses given information, premises or accepted general rules to reach a proven conclusion. On the other hand, inductive logic or reasoning involves making generalizations based upon behavior observed in specific cases.
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Inductive reasoning is the opposite of deductive reasoning. Inductive reasoning makes broad generalizations from specific observations. Basically, there is data, then conclusions are drawn from the data. ... Even if all of the premises are true in a statement, inductive reasoning allows for the conclusion to be false.
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As adjectives the difference between methodical and logical is that methodical is in an organized manner; proceeding with regard to method; systematic while logical is (not comparable) in agreement with the principles of logic.
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With simple induction you use "if p(k) is true then p(k+1) is true" while in strong induction you use "if p(i) is true for all i less than or equal to k then p(k+1) is true", where p(k) is some statement depending on the positive integer k.
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Deductive arguments have unassailable conclusions assuming all the premises are true, but inductive arguments simply have some measure of probability that the argument is true—based on the strength of the argument and the evidence to support it.
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Deductive reasoning is the process of reasoning from the general to the specific. ... Inductive reasoning is the process of reasoning from the specific to the general. Inductive reasoning is supported by inductive logic, for example: From specific propositions such as: This raven is a black bird.
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Induction is a process takes place to welcome newcomer to the organisation, to make them ready for their job. ... Conversely, Orientation is the integration of the employee in the organisation. Induction is a short term process, whereas orientation lasts for a longer period.
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A deductive approach usually begins with a hypothesis, whilst an inductive approach will usually use research questions to narrow the scope of the study. ... Inductive approaches are generally associated with qualitative research, whilst deductive approaches are more commonly associated with quantitative research.
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During the scientific process, deductive reasoning is used to reach a logical true conclusion. Another type of reasoning, inductive, is also used. ... It is important to learn the meaning of each type of reasoning so that proper logic can be identified.
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The inductive approach begins with a set of empirical observations, seeking patterns in those observations, and then theorizing about those patterns. The deductive approach begins with a theory, developing hypotheses from that theory, and then collecting and analyzing data to test those hypotheses.
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Deductive reasoning is the form of valid reasoning, to deduce new information or conclusion from known related facts and information. Inductive reasoning arrives at a conclusion by the process of generalization using specific facts or data.