what is meant by eukaryotic cell?
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Alternative Titles: eucaryote, eukaryotic cell. Eukaryote, any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus. The eukaryotic cell has a nuclear membrane that surrounds the nucleus, in which the well-defined chromosomes (bodies containing the hereditary material) are located.
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Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells and have a “true” nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and rod-shaped chromosomes. The nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes.
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Eukaryotes are not always multicellular. Eukaryotes can be unicellular. The protists and the yeast are eukaryotes that are unicellular. The eukaryotes are organisms that have cells with a nucleus.
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Above all, eukaryotic cells are defined by the presence of a nucleus surrounded by a complex nuclear membrane. Also, eukaryotic cells are characterized by the presence of membrane-bound organelles in the cytoplasm.
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Like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes, but a eukaryotic cell is typically larger than a prokaryotic cell, has a true nucleus (meaning its DNA is surrounded by a membrane), and has other membrane-bound organelles that allow for compartmentalization of functions.
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Organisms with eukaryotic cells are called eukaryotes. Animals, plants, fungi, and protists are eukaryotes. All multicellular organisms are eukaryotes. Eukaryotes may also be single-celled.
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The main difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. The nucleus is where cells store their DNA, which is the genetic material. The nucleus is surrounded by a membrane. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus.
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Plant and animal cells are eukaryotic, meaning that they have nuclei. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists. They generally have a nucleus—an organelle surrounded by a membrane called the nuclear envelope—where DNA is stored.
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In humans alone we have a huge range of different cell types, all of which are eukaryotic. For example, we have red blood cells, white blood cells, skin cells, muscle cells, fat cells or adipocytes, and bone cells.
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The three main part of Eukaryotic cells are membrane-bound organelles which carries out the cell functions,Nucleus which contains the cell's DNA and cytoplasm which is a jelly like fluid interior of the cell. It also has cell membrane which is an outer boundary of the cell.
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Your cells are eukaryotic. Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus. Eukaryotes can be single-celled or multi-celled, such as you, me, plants, fungi, and insects. ... Prokaryotic cells do not contain a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelle.
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Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. There is a wide range of eukaryotic organisms, including all animals, plants, fungi, and protists, as well as most algae. Eukaryotes may be either single-celled or multicellular.
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Prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells are different in size. What is a plausible explanation? Eukaryotes have compartmentalization, which allows for specialization. The eukaryotic organelle that is directly involved in the transport of proteins synthesized on the surface of the rough ER is called the: Golgi body.
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Explanation: Animal and plant cells are eukaryotic because they have membrane bound organelles like nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, lysosomes and vacuoles. Prokaryotic cells do not have these membrane bound organelles and are smaller than eukaryoric cells. Bacteria belong to these prokaryotic cells.
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Eukaryotes. Eukaryotes are organisms made up of cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus (that holds DNA in the form of chromosomes) as well as membrane-bound organelles. ... All animals are eukaryotes. Other eukaryotes include plants, fungi, and protists.
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Untitled Document.     Eukaryotic cells are much more complex than prokaryotic cells.   They are larger and possess membrane bound organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplasts.    The human nerve cell depicted below is a eukaryotic cell.
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The main difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. The nucleus is where cells store their DNA, which is the genetic material. The nucleus is surrounded by a membrane. ... Instead, their DNA floats around inside the cell.