are both kidneys removed during transplant?
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During a kidney transplant, your surgeon will take a donated kidney and place it in your body. Even though you're born with two kidneys, you can lead a healthy life with only one functioning kidney.
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Most people with a single kidney lead full and normal lives, provided that kidney is normal. This is why a person with two kidneys can donate one kidney to a person with kidney failure. A healthy single kidney typically grows faster than a normal kidney and will be bigger than a normal kidney.
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You can get a kidney from a person who is still alive, or someone who has just died. People can survive with just one healthy kidney, so someone with two healthy kidneys may choose to donate one. This is called a living donor transplant. A deceased donor kidney transplant comes from someone who has just died.
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Most kidney transplant recipients can return to work and other normal activities within eight weeks after transplant. No lifting objects weighing more than 10 pounds or exercise other than walking until the wound has healed (usually about six weeks after surgery).
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Data from almost 200,000 kidney recipients analyzed Overall, transplanting a female kidney was less successful than a male kidney. This is attributed to the fact that due to their smaller size, female kidneys have fewer nephrons – the active components of the kidneys that filter urine.
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An operation to transplant a kidney requires a general anaesthetic and lasts about two to three hours. The surgeon makes a diagonal cut into the abdomen, on the right or the left, below the navel. The recipient's own kidneys are usually left in place.
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For patients who have not had prior surgery, the transplant operation typically takes about six to eight hours.
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Two patients (5.6%) experienced post- operative complicationsda hematoma requiring evacuation and a superficial wound infection requiring oral antibiotics. Conclusions: Removal of symptomatic, unused AVFs can be performed safely in renal trans- plant recipients.
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What are the benefits of kidney transplantation? A successful kidney transplant gives you increased strength, stamina, and energy. After transplantation, you should be able to return to a more normal lifestyle and have more control over your daily living. You can have a normal diet and more normal fluid intake.
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You must be healthy enough for surgery and, although there's no age limit, few units will transplant patients over 70 years old unless they are very fit. If a family member or friend wants to donate a kidney, they'll need to be evaluated separately for compatibility, general health and counselling.
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A living-donor transplant is a surgical procedure to remove an organ or portion of an organ from a living person and place it in another person whose organ is no longer functioning properly.
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Since most people have two kidneys, both kidneys must be damaged for complete kidney failure to occur. Fortunately, if only one kidney fails or is diseased it can be removed, and the remaining kidney may continue to have normal kidney (renal) function.
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Ideally, patients who are eligible to get a kidney transplant do so before ever starting on dialysis. Disadvantages — Kidney transplantation is a major surgical procedure that has risks both during and after the surgery. The risks of the surgery include infection, bleeding, and damage to the surrounding organs.
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After kidney donation, most people are able to return to normal daily activities after two to four weeks. You may be advised to avoid contact sports or other strenuous activities that may cause kidney damage.
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The surgical team removes the organs and tissues from the donor's body in an operating room. First, organs are recovered, and then additional authorized tissues such as bone, cornea, and skin. All incisions are surgically closed. Organ donation does not interfere with open-casket funerals.
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On average, transplanted kidneys last between 10 and 12 years.
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If you have a kidney transplant, you are likely to have regular menstrual periods and good general health. Therefore, getting pregnant and having a child is possible. But you should not become pregnant for at least one year after your transplant, even with stable kidney function.