what is the relationship between mitosis and meiosis?
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Mitosis produces two cells from one parent using one division event. But meiosis produces four new child cells with two divisions, each of which has half the genetic material of its parent. Mitosis takes place all over the body, while meiosis only takes place in the sex organs and produces sex cells.
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meiosis. Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. ... Meiosis has both similarities to and differences from mitosis, which is a cell division process in which a parent cell produces two identical daughter cells.
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Because multiplication happens in both meiosis and mitosis, in meiosis you end up with 4 cells, each containing different genetic information but one of each chromosome and in mitosis you get 2 cells containing identical information with pairs of chromosomes.
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Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells. ... It is a two-step process that reduces the chromosome number by half—from 46 to 23—to form sperm and egg cells.
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Both mitosis and meiosis occur in cells of plants and animals. ... Meiosis is a process of sexual reproduction that produces new gene combinations, which differs from mitosis, itself an asexual process of cell division. Meiosis occurs in reproductive plant and animal cells like spores, sperm and egg cells.
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Two reasons that cells divide is because of meiosis and because of mitosis. Meiosis has to do with reproduction and mitosis has to do with cell repair or replacement.
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What are the principal differences between mitosis and meiosis? Mitosis results in the production of two genetically identical diploid cells, whereas meiosis produces four genetically different haploid cells.
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Meiosis and mitosis both have a prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis.
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Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells.
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Mitosis and meiosis are nuclear division processes that occur during cell division. Mitosis involves the division of body cells, while meiosis involves the division of sex cells. The division of a cell occurs once in mitosis but twice in meiosis.
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Meiosis 2 is similar to mitosis because it separates the chromosomes to have sister chromatids in each cell. In both processes, you are separating the chromosome and dividing the cell to make 2 cells out of 1 (the only difference is that in meiosis, you're doing that for 2 cells to get 4).
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1 Answer. Mitosis gives two nuclei, and hence two cells, while meiosis gives four. Mitosis gives identical cells to each other and to the mother cell, while meiosis leads to genetic variation due to crossing over and independent assortment.
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Mitosis involves the division of body cells, while meiosis involves the division of sex cells. ... Daughter cells resulting from mitosis are diploid, while those resulting from meiosis are haploid. Daughter cells that are the product of mitosis are genetically identical.
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By far the largest difference between meiosis I and mitosis is that mitosis results in genetically identical, diploid somatic cells. Meiosis, in it's entirety, results in gametes of haploid genetic information, but the genetic information is not identical due to crossing-over events that happened during meiosis I.
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Mitosis is the mechanism of asexual reproduction. Meiosis provides the variation that sexual reproduction requires.
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meiosis. Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. This process is required to produce egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction. ... Meiosis begins with a parent cell that is diploid, meaning it has two copies of each chromosome.
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The purpose of mitosis is cell regeneration, growth, and asexual reproduction,while the purpose of meiosis is the production of gametes for sexual reproduction. Mitosis is a single nuclear division that results in two nuclei that are usually partitioned into two new daughter cells.