how to tell if your cat has kidney disease?
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Because the kidneys perform a variety of different functions, the clinical signs of renal failure can be somewhat variable. The most common changes seen are weight loss, poor hair quality, halitosis (bad breath), variable appetite which may be associated with mouth ulcers, lethargy, and depression.
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Most cats that develop diabetes mellitus are older than 5 years of age, males are more likely to become diabetic than females, and most are overweight. Signs of diabetes in cats other than increased drinking and urination include increased appetite, weight loss, an abnormal hair coat, or hind limb weakness.
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['any severe or chronic disease (such as chronic kidney or liver disease)', 'very poor nutrition or nutritional imbalances.', 'autoimmune disease.', 'feline leukemia virus (FeLV)', 'feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)', 'chemicals or toxins.', 'cancer.']
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Owners may notice such signs as vomiting, abdominal pain, food refusal, straining to urinate, and blood in the urine, though these are also indicators of other problems. When a veterinarian suspects a blocked ureter, an abdominal ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) imaging can be performed.
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Even when they do, the first signals of kidney disease in cats are easy to miss, including subtle weight loss, urinating/peeing more often and drinking more water." Lethargy, or lack of energy, a decrease or loss of appetite or vomiting, are often strong indicators that something is amiss; therefore, monitor your pet ...
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['Dark, cloudy urine.', 'Strong-smelling urine.', 'Back pain (where your kidneys are located)', 'Fever.', 'Loss of appetite.', 'Nausea.', 'Vomiting.']
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['Inability to urinate or only passing a small amount of urine.', 'Bloody or cloudy urine.', 'Loss of bladder control, dribbling urine.', 'Increased frequency of urination or visits to the litter box.', 'Straining and/or crying out in pain when trying to pass urine.']
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Signs of kidney failure in dogs Urinating more often – urine will usually be very diluted. Increased drinking to replace lost fluids. Nausea and vomiting due to build-up of toxins. Retching or going off their food.
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Treating a cat UTI It's important to prevent, recognize, and treat a cat UTI, because if untreated, it can result in a kidney infection; in rare cases, it can result in acute kidney injury.
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This test helps identify bile duct problems and certain types of anaemia. ALKP (alkaline phosphatase) elevations may indicate liver damage, Cushing's disease or active bone growth in young pets. This test is especially significant in cats.
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Your vet can determine how dehydrated your cat is and help you get to the bottom of it. They can also give your cat “fluids” — a balanced electrolyte solution. Dehydration isn't just about an abnormality of water balance, as there are typically electrolyte imbalances, too.
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A. Increased water intake and weight loss are definitely cause for concern, and should prompt a visit to your veterinarian for an exam and blood tests. The two leading causes of these signs together would be kidney failure and diabetes mellitus.
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2) Cats eating dry food don't drink enough water, and this increases the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and lower urinary tract diseases, such as feline interstitial cystitis (FIC) and urolithiasis. Feeding canned foods maintains better hydration and promotes dilute urine, reducing the risk of these diseases.
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In some cats with kidney disease, it is best to feed a homemade diet that is formulated for them (see Dr. Lisa Pierson's web site at www.catinfo.org for more information). This, by far, is my favorite way to feed my CKD cats, but it is more practical to feed commercial canned cat foods.
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One of the earliest and most telltale signs of kidney disease is an unusually wet litter box, which corresponds with increased urination. Kidney failure is a leading cause of death in domestic cats. Generally, this is from chronic kidney failure, but acute kidney failure can be fatal as well.
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The first visible signs an owner might notice include generalized depression, loss of appetite, high fever, lethargy, vomiting, severe diarrhea, nasal discharge, and dehydration. Sick cats may sit for long periods of time in front of their water bowls but not drink much water.
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For many people, the only way to know if you have kidney disease is to get your kidneys checked with blood and urine tests. As kidney disease gets worse, a person may have swelling, called edema. Edema happens when the kidneys can't get rid of extra fluid and salt.