what is the difference between golgi bodies and endoplasmic reticulum?
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Golgi bodies are an arrangement of few fluid-filled dishes whereas Endoplasmic reticulum is a network of tubules and vesicles. Golgi apparatus sorts, modifies, and delivers the components in a cell, whereas Endoplasmic reticulum is much a structurally aiding organelle for metabolic activities.
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A major organelle in most eukaryotic cells is the structure of membrane-bound sacs called the Golgi apparatus (or Golgi body, Golgi complex, dictyosome). It acts to process and package the macromolecules such as proteins and lipids that are synthesized by the cell.
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Primary lysosomes - are formed from Golgi apparatus appearing as small vesicles. ... Compared to primary lysosomes, secondary are larger in size and capable of releasing their content (enzymes) outside the cells where they degrade foreign material.
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Golgi complex consists of flattened membrane bound sacs, which are double membraned structures. These sacs are called cisternae which are stacked to form Golgi stacks. These stacks has two faces, Cis face and trans face. ... Golgi body is a single membranous compartmental structure.
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The endomembrane system includes: the nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles and the plasma membrane. ... These can then be used as transport vesicles that go off to other parts of the endomembrane system.
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A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vesicles and cell membrane and nuclear envelope. The endomembrane system does not include the membranes of mitochondria or plastids.
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Endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle found in both eukaryotic animal and plant cells. ... The rough ER, studded with millions of membrane bound ribosomes, is involved with the production, folding, quality control and despatch of some proteins.
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All eukaryotic cells contain an endoplasmic reticulum (ER). In animal cells, the ER usually constitutes more than half of the membranous content of the cell.
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Difference Between Smooth and Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum. The difference lies between the two is that the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is not bounded by the ribosomes and is known for storing the lipids and proteins. Meanwhile, the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum is bounded by the ribosomes and store proteins.
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SUMMARY. Bulk membrane lipid biogenesis in primary cells largely occurs in the endomembrane compartment, which includes the domains of the ER and Golgi apparatus. Specialized phospholipids are synthesized in mitochondria or perosixomes.
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Answer Expert Verified The right answer is Golgi apparatus.
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['Cell membrane (Plasma membrane) ... ', 'Cytoplasm (Cytosol) ... ', 'Nucleus. ... ', 'Ribosomes. ... ', 'Rough endoplasmic reticulum. ... ', 'Smooth endoplasmic reticulum. ... ', 'Golgi apparatus. ... ', 'Transport vesicle.']
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Following are the substantial difference between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cell: ... Organelles like mitochondria, ribosomes, Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum, cell wall, chloroplast, etc. are absent in prokaryotic cells, while these organelles are found in eukaryotic organisms.
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['a membrane-bound nucleus.', 'numerous membrane-bound organelles (including the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria)', 'several rod-shaped chromosomes.']
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While a structure such as a nucleus is only found in eukaryotes, every cell needs ribosomes to manufacture proteins. Since there are no membrane-bound organelles in prokaryotes, the ribosomes float free in the cytosol. ... Endoplasmic reticulum with attached ribosomes is called rough ER. It looks bumpy under a microscope.
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The nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes. Mitochondria are responsible for ATP production; the endoplasmic reticulum modifies proteins and synthesizes lipids; and the golgi apparatus is where the sorting of lipids and proteins takes place.
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Eukaryotic cells contain many membrane-enclosed, large, complex organelles in the cytoplasm whereas prokaryotic cells do not contain these membrane-bound organelles. ... Only eukaryotes possess a membrane-bound nucleus and membrane-bound organelles such as the mitochondria, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, peroxisomes and ER.