what are major scales in piano?
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A major scale The A major piano music scale consists of the pitches A, B, C#, D, E, F#, and G#. Its key signature has three sharps, C sharp, F sharp, and G sharp.
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For example, the C major scale and the A minor scale are relative scales. C major contains the notes C, D, E, F, G, A and B. The A natural minor scale contains the notes A, B, C, D, E, F and G. They have the same exact group of notes only their root note is different.
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Almost every modern piano has 52 white keys and 36 black keys for a total of 88 keys (seven octaves plus a minor third, from A0 to C8). Many older pianos only have 85 keys (seven octaves from A0 to A7). Some piano manufacturers have extended the range further in one or both directions.
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D major (or the key of D) is a major scale based on D, consisting of the pitches D, E, F♯, G, A, B, and C♯. Its key signature consists of two sharps. Its relative minor is B minor and its parallel minor is D minor.
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There are three primary types of pianos: Grand, Upright, and Electronic. These types are often resized and combined to incarnate other styles, such as the "Electric Baby Grand Piano", "Electric Upright Pianos", and "Baby Grand Piano".
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In the major scale, there are eight notes going up the steps from bottom to top. These are the eight notes of the octave. On a C scale, the notes from low to high would be C, D, E, F, G, A, B, C. ... C-sharp, for example, is a half tone higher than C.
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The twelve notes of the octave—all the black and white keys in one octave on the piano—form the chromatic scale. The tones of the chromatic scale (unlike those of the major or minor scale) are all the same distance apart, one half step.
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Since there are 12 major scales, there are 12 major keys. Likewise, there are 12 minor scales and, therefore, 12 minor keys. So there are 24 keys all together. Three of the major keys can be named 2 different ways – one way with sharp note names, and the other way with flat note names.
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F major (or the key of F) is a major scale based on F, with the pitches F, G, A, B♭, C, D, and E. Its key signature has one flat: B♭. Its relative minor is D minor and its parallel minor is F minor.
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G-flat major (or the key of G-flat) is a major scale based on G♭, consisting of the pitches G♭, A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, and F.
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Modern piano keyboards make use of 52 white keys and 36 black keys, totaling to 88 keys on a piano. which includes seven octaves plus a minor third (from A0 to C8). The black ones are raised and are set farther back than the white ones. Each key on the keyboard represents a specific musical note.
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Major and minor keys are defined by their tonic note (their starting or base note) and their scale being major or minor. A major key uses a major scale, and a minor key uses a minor scale.
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The distance between the first two notes in a Major scale is a whole step. The distance between the 3rd and 4th notes and the 7th and 8th notes are half steps. Those are the two naturally occuring half steps in a major scale.
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An 88-key piano has seven octaves plus three lower notes (B, B flat and A) below the bottom C. It has 52 white keys and 36 black keys (sharps and flats), with each octave made up of seven white keys and five black keys.
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In music, a major scale and a minor scale that have the same tonic are called parallel keys and are said to be in a parallel relationship. ... In contrast, a major scale and a minor scale that have the same key signature (and therefore different tonics) are called relative keys.
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A very simplistic way to look at it is this: A scale is a defined set of ordered pitches. A key is the use of a scale in actual music. To say that a piece is in the Key of A, would mean that usually most of the notes in the piece would follow the tonal rules of the A Major scale.
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A note is one key on a piano. It's pretty hard to define by itself. A chord is 3 or more notes played together at the same time. For example, a C Major chord consists of 3 notes, C E and G.