what is the difference between the orthodox and catholic church?
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The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.
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Broadly, Roman Catholicism differs from other Christian churches and denominations in its beliefs about the sacraments, the roles of the Bible and tradition, the importance of the Virgin Mary and the saints, and the papacy. Learn more about the importance of the saints in the Roman Catholic faith.
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Roman Catholic priests cannot marry, while priests in the Greek Orthodox can marry before they are ordinated. 5. Latin is the main language used during Roman Catholic services, while Greek Orthodox churches use native languages.
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The main differences between Roman Catholics and Catholics are that Roman Catholics form the major Christian group, and Catholics are only a small group of the Christian community, also called as “Greek Orthodox.” It is believed that when Christianity started, only one church was followed.
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Another big difference is that the Catholic church teaches that Jesus and God are the same entity/person, whereas Jehovah's Witnesses take both Jesus and Jehovah God at their repeated word that they are not, and, the word of Jehovah God's servants and Jesus' apostles that they were never given reason to believe ...
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Orthodoxy and Conservative Judaism are two different Jewish denominations. ... Visually a Conservative synagogue wouldn't look significantly different from an Orthodox one. The major differences would be the lack of a “mechitzah”, the screen or fence-like arrangement that separates men from women in Orthodox synagogues.
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The official name of the Eastern Orthodox Church is the "Orthodox Catholic Church". ... After 1054, "Greek Orthodox" or "Greek Catholic" marked a church as being in communion with Constantinople, much as "Catholic" did for communion with Rome.
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Roman Catholics deem the Pope as infallible, while Greek Orthodox believers don't. 3. Roman Catholics believe that Mary is free from original sin, while Greek Orthodox believers don't. ... Latin is the main language used during Roman Catholic services, while Greek Orthodox churches use native languages.
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The Eastern Churches do not accept the pope's rulings or leadership. They are now known as the Eastern Orthodox Churches. The Roman Catholic Church believes in having a pope and the Eastern Orthodox Church does not, which is the biggest difference between the Churches.
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Technically, “Catholic” (when capitalized) refers to the Christian Church founded by Our Blessed Lord on the Apostle Peter, and his successors (the Popes in Rome); while “Roman Catholic” only refers to a Catholic in the diocese of Rome.
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Thus, all Roman Catholics are Christian, but not all Christians are Roman Catholic. ... Broadly, Roman Catholicism differs from other Christian churches and denominations in its beliefs about the sacraments, the roles of the Bible and tradition, the importance of the Virgin Mary and the saints, and the papacy.
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The word 'Orthodox' takes its meaning from the Greek words orthos ('right') and doxa ('belief'). ... The Orthodox Churches share with the other Christian Churches the belief that God revealed himself in Jesus Christ, and a belief in the incarnation of Christ, his crucifixion and resurrection.
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Are Orthodox Churches the same as Eastern Orthodox Churches? Not all Orthodox Churches are 'Eastern Orthodox'. The 'Oriental Orthodox Churches' have theological differences with the Eastern Orthodox and form a separate group, while a few Orthodox Churches are not 'in communion' with the others.
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The most fundamental difference between the Orthodox and reform Jews is a result of difference in interpretation and understanding of the Torah. ... The Orthodox believe that Torah is the direct word of God and cannot be changed. It is a not only inspired by divine, as Reformists would think, but it is from God Himself.
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The Old Catholics can be generally said to be somewhere between the Orthodox and Roman Catholics, but with a considerable amount of reform that makes them different from both. ... Rome does still recognize Old Catholic ordinations and sacraments, at least where an ordained woman is not involved.
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Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox believers both believe in the same God. 2. Roman Catholics deem the Pope as infallible, while Greek Orthodox believers don't. ... Latin is the main language used during Roman Catholic services, while Greek Orthodox churches use native languages.
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The Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church have been in a state of official schism from one another since the East–West Schism of 1054. ... The main theological differences with the Catholic Church are the papal primacy and the filioque clause.