what causes low urine calcium levels?
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If your results show lower than normal calcium levels in your urine, it may indicate: Hypoparathyroidism, a condition in which your parathyroid gland produces too little parathyroid hormone. Vitamin D deficiency. A kidney disorder.
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The lack of fluids in your body causes an increase in the concentration of minerals like phosphorous and calcium in the urine, which leads to the formation of kidney stones. During pregnancy, your body requires more water than usual. Drinking less than the required amount of water may thus lead to kidney stones.
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Low values Low blood creatinine levels can mean lower muscle mass caused by a disease, such as muscular dystrophy, or by aging. Low levels can also mean some types of severe liver disease or a diet very low in protein. Pregnancy can also cause low blood creatinine levels.
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Too much calcium in your blood can weaken your bones, create kidney stones, and interfere with how your heart and brain work. Hypercalcemia is usually a result of overactive parathyroid glands.
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Causes. Typically, the potassium level becomes low because too much is lost from the digestive tract due to vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive laxative use. Sometimes too much potassium is excreted in urine, usually because of drugs that cause the kidneys to excrete excess sodium, water, and potassium (diuretics).
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Low urine concentration suggests: too much fluid intake. diabetes insipidus. kidney failure.
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High calcium levels may signal the presence of serious underlying disease including kidney failure, adrenal gland failure (called Addison's disease), a parathyroid gland tumor, and some types of cancer.
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The leading cause of kidney stones is a lack of water in the body. Stones are more commonly found in individuals who drink less than the recommended eight to ten glasses of water a day. When there is not enough water to dilute the uric acid, a component of urine, the urine becomes more acidic.
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['Kidney injury, damage or failure.', 'Acute Interstitial Nephritis (AIN)', 'Bone fracture of the hip, wrist or spine.', 'Vitamin B-12 deficiency.', 'Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (caused by intestinal infection)', 'Lupus Erythematosus.', 'Low magnesium levels.']
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['Kidneys. Excess calcium makes your kidneys work harder to filter it. ... ', 'Digestive system. Hypercalcemia can cause stomach upset, nausea, vomiting and constipation.', 'Bones and muscles. In most cases, the excess calcium in your blood was leached from your bones, which weakens them. ... ', 'Brain. ... ', 'Heart.']
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The most common cause of kidney stones is lack of water in the body. In the absence of adequate water to dilute uric acid, urine becomes more acidic, and can lead to the formation of stones. They may also develop due to high levels of calcium, oxalate, and phosphorus in the urine.
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Causes of hypocalcemia include the following: A low level of parathyroid hormone (hypoparathyroidism), as can occur when the parathyroid glands are damaged during thyroid gland surgery. Lack of response to a normal level of parathyroid hormone (pseudohypoparathyroidism)
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Common causes of decreased urine output include: Dehydration due to vomiting, diarrhoea or fever, and a simultaneous lack of adequate fluid intake. Total urinary tract obstruction, such as may result from an enlarged prostate.
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Hypocalcemia (Low Level of Calcium in the Blood) In hypocalcemia, the calcium level in blood is too low. A low calcium level may result from a problem with the parathyroid glands, as well as from diet, kidney disorders, or certain drugs.
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Kidney disease also leads to an increase in production of parathyroid hormone. This also leads to too much phosphate in your body. The phosphate builds up in your body and binds to calcium. This causes your calcium levels to decrease, which may weaken your bones.
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Symptoms of Hypocalcemia: The most common sign of hypocalcemia is what is called "neuromuscular irritability." Your nerves and muscles, which are directly related to blood calcium levels, may spasm or twitch. If your blood test results indicate hypocalcemia, you may notice muscle cramps in your legs or your arms.
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When the calcium in our blood goes too low, the parathyroid glands make more PTH. Increased PTH causes the body to put more calcium into the blood. Increased PTH causes the bones to release their calcium into the blood.