is bv infection an std?
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Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common cause of unusual vaginal discharge. BV is not a sexually transmitted infection (STI), but it can increase your risk of getting an STI such as chlamydia.
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Bacterial vaginosis refers to an overgrowth of certain types of bacteria that are normally present in the vagina and is not a sexually-transmitted infection (STD). The condition used to be referred to as Gardnerella vaginitis; because Gardnerella is a type of bacteria that sometimes causes the infection.
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BV, PID, or other infection Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is another possible infection that isn't necessarily transmitted with sexual contact. Instead, it's caused by an overgrowth of bacteria that can lead to changes in the texture, color, or smell of your discharge.
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No, some sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), also commonly referred to as sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are not transmitted consistently every time an infected person has sex with someone who is not infected.
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Bacterial STDs, such as gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia, are often cured with antibiotics. However, viral STDs, such as HIV, HPV (genital warts), herpes, and hepatitis (the only STD that can be prevented with a vaccine), have no cure, but their symptoms can be alleviated with treatment.
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Once again, it is shown that HPV infection with BV infection may promote the occurrence of CIN and cervical cancer. BV infection may be a cofactor and a risk factor of HPV cause CIN and cervical cancer.
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Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections that spread from person to person through sexual activity, including anal, vaginal, or oral sex. HIV is an STD. Chlamydia, gonorrhea, human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, and syphilis are examples of other STDs. Having an STD can make it easier to get HIV.
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When vaginal flora is out of balance, harmful anaerobic bacteria take over. Men can't get BV because the penis doesn't have the same delicate balance of bacteria. In addition, bacterial vaginosis doesn't spread like a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
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STIs can be caused by viruses or bacteria. STIs caused by viruses include hepatitis B, herpes, HIV, and the human papilloma virus (HPV). STIs caused by bacteria include chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis.
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It's possible to have a yeast infection and BV at the same time.
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You can contract an STD by having unprotected vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has the STD. An STD may also be called a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or venereal disease (VD). That doesn't mean sex is the only way STDs are transmitted.
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What causes each infection, and who's at risk? Simply put, a yeast infection is fungal in nature, whereas BV is bacterial. An overgrowth of Candida fungus causes yeast infections. An overgrowth of one of the kinds of bacteria in your vagina causes BV.
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But candidal balanitis isn't considered a sexually transmitted disease (STD) because men can get the infection without having sex. There are several risk factors that increase a man's risk of getting a penile yeast infection, including: Antibiotics, which kill the "good" bacteria that keep Candida's numbers in check.
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Vaginal yeast infections aren't considered a sexually transmitted infection, but they can develop after vaginal intercourse. That said, the timing may also be a coincidence. Your yeast infection may have been triggered by a number of other factors. No matter the cause, yeast infections usually aren't serious.
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Examples of viral STDs include herpes, HIV, HPV, and hepatitis B and C, while those of non-viral STDs include chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis. You may be familiar with these conditions because of how prevalent they are, or how life-threatening they can be.
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STD stands for sexually transmitted disease, whereas STI means sexually transmitted infection. Essentially, the difference is between a disease and an infection. Not all diseases begin with infections, but many do.
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BV doesn't always have symptoms, so many people don't even know they have it. Sometimes symptoms come and go, or they're so mild that you don't notice them. The main symptom of BV is lots of thin vaginal discharge that has a strong fishy smell.