what are the type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
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There are 2 main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes – where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin. type 2 diabetes – where the body does not produce enough insulin, or the body's cells do not react to insulin.
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If C-peptide is normal or high, Type 2 diabetes is more likely. If the level is significantly low, Type 1 diabetes is likely. If the level is near normal but low, the person might have early Type 1, Type 1.5, or long-term Type 2 with negligible insulin production.
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97 per cent have Type 1 diabetes, 1.5 per cent have Type 2 and 1.5 per cent have another type of diabetes. Who is at risk of diabetes? Diabetes is a common health condition.
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Share on Pinterest The link between sugar and diabetes is complicated. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes affect the body's ability to regulate blood glucose levels. Sugar consumption will not directly cause either type. However, eating too much can cause weight gain.
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The statement's four stages of type 2 diabetes are insulin resistance, prediabetes, type 2 diabetes and type 2 diabetes and vascular complications, including retinopathy, nephropathy or neuropathy and, or, related microvascular events.
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While the symptoms of type 1 and type 2 diabetes are fairly similar – increased thirst, frequent urination, hunger, fatigue, blurred vision – there are some differences both healthcare providers and people who are diagnosed can pay attention to.
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No amount of sugar in your diet – or anything in your lifestyle – has caused or can cause you to get Type 1 diabetes. With Type 2 diabetes, though we know sugar doesn't directly cause Type 2 diabetes, you are more likely to get it if you are overweight.
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Type 1 diabetes can develop quickly over weeks or even days. Many people have type 2 diabetes for years without realising because the early symptoms tend to be general.
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People with type 1 diabetes, on average, have shorter life expectancy by about 20 years. People with type 2 diabetes, on average, have shorter life expectancy by about 10 years.
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Type 1 diabetes linked to pancreatic cancer risk. NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - It is well known that people with type 2 diabetes are at increased risk of pancreatic cancer, and now it seems that the risk extends to those with type 1 diabetes, researchers report. However, they point out that the risk is still very small.
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Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes cause damage to blood vessels and peripheral nerves that can result in problems in the legs and feet. Two main conditions, 1) peripheral artery disease (PAD), and 2) peripheral neuropathy are responsible for the increased risk of foot problems in people with diabetes.
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Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) results from the autoimmune destruction of β cells of the endocrine pancreas. Pathogenesis of T1DM is different from that of type 2 diabetes mellitus, where both insulin resistance and reduced secretion of insulin by the β cells play a synergistic role.
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There are three main types of diabetes – type 1, type 2 and gestational. Type 1 diabetes can develop at any age, but occurs most frequently in children and adolescents.
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["type 1 diabetes – where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin.", "type 2 diabetes – where the body does not produce enough insulin, or the body's cells do not react to insulin."]
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The primary test for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes is known as the glycated hemoglobin (A1C) test. An A1C test is a blood test that determines your average blood sugar level for the past two to three months. Your doctor may draw your blood or give you a small finger prick.
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It is not possible for type 2 diabetes to turn into type 1 diabetes. However, a person who originally receives a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes may still get a separate diagnosis of type 1 at a later date. Type 2 diabetes is the most common type, so a doctor might initially suspect that an adult with diabetes has type 2.
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Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes have been linked with menstrual issues. One study found that women with type 1 diabetes, an autoimmune disorder that attacks the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, may have longer cycles, longer periods, and heavier bleeding than women without the disease.