what is the difference between bipolar and paranoid schizophrenia?
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Bipolar disorder is an illness that involves mood swings with at least one episode of mania and may also involve repeated episodes of depression. Schizophrenia is a chronic, severe, debilitating mental illness characterized by psychotic symptoms, meaning that one is out of touch with reality.
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In actuality, a person with schizophrenia doesn't have two different personalities. Instead, he has false ideas or has lost touch with reality. Multiple personality disorder is unrelated.
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There are some major similarities between schizophrenia and BPD in terms of their experience of voices. However paranoid delusions occurred in less than a third of patients with BPD compared with two-thirds in schizophrenia or with comorbidity.
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['Paranoid: Where someone feels he is being persecuted or spied on.', 'Disorganized: Where people appear confused and incoherent.', 'Catatonic: Where people can be physically immobile or unable to speak.', 'Undifferentiated schizophrenia: A subtype in which no paranoid, disorganized or catatonic features are prominent .']
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Psychosis, which includes hallucinations and delusions, is a hallmark symptom of schizophrenia. People with bipolar I disorder can have psychotic symptoms during mania and/or depression, and those with bipolar II can have them during an episode of depression.
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BPD is a very different diagnosis than schizophrenia, though the two can co-exist. While BPD is characterized by a pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships; schizophrenia is characterized by a range of cognitive, behavioral, and emotional dysfunctions.
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Positive and negative symptoms are medical terms for two groups of symptoms in schizophrenia. Positive symptoms add. Positive symptoms include hallucinations (sensations that aren't real), delusions (beliefs that can't be real), and repetitive movements that are hard to control. Negative symptoms take away.
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Schizophrenia includes hallucinations and delusions. Schizotypal personality disorder does not. Schizotypal personality disorder often co-occurs with mood disorders. Schizophrenia rarely co-occurs with mood disorders.
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BPD and bipolar disorder have some similar symptoms, but they are very different conditions. BPD is a personality disorder, and bipolar disorder is a mood disorder. BPD can be challenging to treat.
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Bipolar psychosis. Bipolar psychosis happens when a person experiences an episode of severe mania or depression, along with psychotic symptoms and hallucinations. The symptoms tend to match a person's mood. During a manic phase, they may believe they have special powers.
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Schizoaffective Disorder is often confused with Bipolar Disorder with psychotic features. Both diagnosis include mood changes that impact life as well as symptoms of psychosis. A person diagnosed with Schizoaffective Disorder primarily experiences symptoms of psychosis even if mood problems don't exist.
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Bipolar I disorder involves periods of severe mood episodes from mania to depression. Bipolar II disorder is a milder form of mood elevation, involving milder episodes of hypomania that alternate with periods of severe depression.
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Paranoid Personality Disorder. Paranoid personality disorder (PPD) is one of a group of conditions called eccentric personality disorders. People with PPD suffer from paranoia, an unrelenting mistrust and suspicion of others, even when there is no reason to be suspicious.
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Paranoid schizophrenia. The term "paranoid schizophrenia" is no longer used in the United States, since the 2013 change in the DSM-V that classifies the range of symptoms of former sub-types all under "schizophrenia". Schizophrenia is defined as "a chronic mental disorder in which a person is withdrawn from reality".
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This type of psychosis is the same as schizophrenia except that the symptoms have lasted for at least one month and no more than six months. The illness may completely resolve or may persist and progress to other psychiatric diagnoses, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or schizoaffective disorder.
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Psychosis is a symptom caused by substance abuse, extreme stress or mental or physical illness, while psychotic disorders are defined mental illnesses. Continue reading to learn more about psychotic disorders and psychosis. Psychotic disorders are severe mental health conditions.
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Unipolar depression and bipolar depression share the same symptoms with three main differences: 1) Bipolar depression is more episodic than unipolar, 2) Bipolar depression is always on the edge of mania, and 3) Due to the mania risk, bipolar depression treatment is different than unipolar depression treatment.