is alkene an unsaturated hydrocarbon?
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Keywords and phrases: The alkenes are a series of hydrocarbon molecules (made of carbon and hydrogen atoms). They are referred to as 'unsaturated' hydrocarbons because they have a carbon – carbon C=C double bond and other atoms can add to them via simple addition reactions.
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Saturated fats are saturated with hydrogen molecules and contain only single bonds between carbon molecules. On the other hand, unsaturated fats have at least one double bond between carbon molecules.
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Unsaturated Fats at Room Temperature The two carbons on the hydrocarbon molecules each have triple or double bonds, and hydrogens cannot saturate them. ... On the other hand, saturated fats do not have these double bonds in their fatty acid chains and are solid at room temperature.
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Hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed of only carbon and hydrogen. The alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons—that is, hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds. Alkenes contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. Alkynes contain one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds.
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A saturated hydrocarbon is the hydrocarbon in which all its carbon-carbon bonds are single. e.g alkanes like ethane ,propane. An unsaturated hydrocarbon,however, is the one in which some carbon-carbon bonds can be double or triple. e.g alkenes like ethene have double bonds while alkynes like ethyne have triple bonds.
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Alkenes contain a double bond that is composed of one sigma and one pi bond between two carbon atoms. The sigma bond has similar properties to those found in alkanes, while the pi bond is more reactive. The carbon atoms in the double bond are sp2 hybridized, forming a planar structure.
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The two carbons on the hydrocarbon molecules each have triple or double bonds, and hydrogens cannot saturate them. ... On the other hand, saturated fats do not have these double bonds in their fatty acid chains and are solid at room temperature.
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Saturated vs. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons. ... Unlike saturated hydrocarbons in which all hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms are bonded together with single bonds, unsaturated hydrocarbons have double or even triple bonds between the carbon atoms.
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What is meant by the statement, "Saturated hydrocarbons are relatively inert"? They are difficult to obtain energy from. They will not form other compounds readily. They react with oxygen only with difficulty.
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Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, or olefins, occur in many crude oils and condensates from numerous basins worldwide. ... As primary input, olefins may migrate with other soluble organic compounds directly from the source rock.
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Hydrocarbons are organic compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen. They include alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatics. ... Alkanes are not usually considered as functional groups; instead, an alkane is a compound that lacks functional groups. The functional group in an alkene is a carbon-carbon double bond.
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If you consider an unsaturated fatty acid, it will have a lower boiling point. Cis double bonds prevent the tight packing between the hydrocarbon chain, thus lowering intermolecular attractions. This decreases boiling point.
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A saturated hydrocarbon is the hydrocarbon in which all its carbon-carbon bonds are single. e.g alkanes like ethane ,propane. An unsaturated hydrocarbon,however, is the one in which some carbon-carbon bonds can be double or triple.
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1: Fatty Acids: Saturated fatty acids have hydrocarbon chains connected by single bonds only. Unsaturated fatty acids have one or more double bonds.
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Alkanes and alkenes both undergo complete combustion , but only alkenes can undergo addition reactions .
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Answer and Explanation: A butane with 4 carbon atoms, no rings and no double bonds has 10 hydrogen atoms. An unbranched alkene with one double bond and 4 carbon atoms would...
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- Saturated fats contain only single bonds in the carbon chain, with all excess carbon electrons bonded to hydrogen. ... - Trans-unsaturated fats also contain double bonds, but the hydrogens are on opposite sides of the double bond, causing the carbon chain to remain straight.