how does sickle cell disease affect daily life?
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Sickle cell anemia can lead to a wide range of complications that may require treatment. Some examples include: hearing loss, vision problems, acute chest syndrome, jaundice, priapism (persistent and painful erections), leg ulcers, gallstones, and stroke.
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However, more patients with sickle cell disease scored lower on measures such as intellectual ability, processing speed and attention compared to people in the healthy group. Those with the lowest scores were older and had the lowest levels of hemoglobin.
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Conclusions: Caring for a child with sickle cell disease has a significant impact on the parent's HRQL and family functioning. Parents of children with sickle cell disease are more fatigued, have more trouble concentrating and remembering things, and struggle with stress within their families.
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Key points. Sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder marked by defective hemoglobin. It inhibits the ability of hemoglobin in red blood cells to carry oxygen. Sickle cells tend to stick together, blocking small blood vessels causing painful and damaging complications.
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Sickle cells can damage your spleen, the organ that helps fight germs as part of your immune system. That can make you more likely to get pneumonia and other infections. SOURCES: Mayo Clinic: "Sickle Cell Anemia: Symptoms and Causes,” “Sickle Cell Anemia: Diagnosis and Treatment."
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Having sickle cell disease alone does not affect learning ability, but the complications of the disease may cause learning problems. Students may require extra help and encouragement when illness interferes with school. Fatigue due to anemia and sleep disturbances may be present.
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People with sickle cell disease should drink 8 to 10 glasses of water every day and eat healthy food.
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Sickle cell anemia can lead to a host of complications, including: Stroke. Sickle cells can block blood flow to an area of your brain. Signs of stroke include seizures, weakness or numbness of your arms and legs, sudden speech difficulties, and loss of consciousness.
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The signs and symptoms of sickle cell disease are caused by the sickling of red blood cells. When red blood cells sickle, they break down prematurely, which can lead to anemia. Anemia can cause shortness of breath, fatigue, and delayed growth and development in children.
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Sickle cell disease affects the spleen, which helps with the immune system. As a result, those with SCD have weakened immune systems and are more likely to get sick.
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Sickle cell and thalassaemia are serious, inherited blood disorders that are passed on from parents to children through altered haemoglobin genes. They affect haemoglobin, a part of the blood that carries oxygen around the body. People who have these conditions will need specialist care throughout their lives.
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Sickle Cell Anemia – The Most Common Hemoglobin Disease Sickle cell anemia affects about 90,000 to 100,000 people in the United States, including one in every 500 African-American babies and one in every 36,000 Hispanic babies. Sickle cell anemia can cause pain, infections and damage to body organs.
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Sickle cell disease affects how your body makes red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout your body. Red blood cells are normally flat, flexible discs. But if you have sickle cell disease, your body makes red blood cells that are stiff and shaped like a crescent, or a sickle.
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The leading causes of death in sickle cell diseases (SCD) are infection, pain episodes, acute chest syndrome and stroke [1, 2].
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Any and all major organs are affected by sickle cell disease. The liver, heart, kidneys, gallbladder, eyes, bones, and joints can suffer damage from the abnormal function of the sickle cells and their inability to flow through the small blood vessels correctly.
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Sickle Cell Disease and Sickle Cell Anaemia. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a serious, inherited condition affecting the blood and various organs in the body. It affects the red blood cells, causing episodes of sickling, which produce episodes of pain and other symptoms.
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Shortness of breath and fatigue are common symptoms of this condition, which can be fatal. Organ damage. Sickle cells that block blood flow to organs deprive the affected organs of blood and oxygen. In sickle cell anemia, blood is also chronically low in oxygen.