what causes inflammatory bowel syndrome?
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The exact cause of IBD is unknown, but IBD is the result of a defective immune system. A properly functioning immune system attacks foreign organisms, such as viruses and bacteria, to protect the body.
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You take antibiotics to knock out a bacterial infection. But for some people, these drugs can trigger a potentially life-threatening infection caused by a type of bacteria called clostridium difficile, or C. diff. It can cause colitis, a serious inflammation of the colon.
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Symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. The most common symptom of IBD is diarrhea. Inflammation can affect transit time, usually causing food to pass more quickly and allowing less time for water absorption, resulting in watery stool.
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There's no cure, but diet changes and medicines can often help control the symptoms. The exact cause is unknown – it's been linked to things like food passing through your gut too quickly or too slowly, oversensitive nerves in your gut, stress and a family history of IBS.
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Although there are many ways to treat IBS, the exact cause of IBS is unknown. Possible causes include an overly sensitive colon or immune system. Postinfectious IBS is caused by a previous bacterial infection in the gastrointestinal tract. The varied possible causes make IBS difficult to prevent.
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Poorly coordinated signals between the brain and the intestines can cause your body to overreact to changes that normally occur in the digestive process, resulting in pain, diarrhea or constipation. Inflammation in the intestines. Some people with IBS have an increased number of immune-system cells in their intestines.
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Inflammation in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract Different forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, can cause inflammation in your GI tract. Inflammation changes the intestinal environment and has been shown to result in higher levels of Candida in the intestines.
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In most breeds, the cause of IBD is likely not strictly genetic or environmental, Allenspach says. Affected dogs within a breed probably share one or more genetic mutations, but the presence of the mutation alone does not mean the dog will develop IBD.
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However, these two conditions have different causes and treatments. IBD, which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is an autoimmune condition that causes inflammation of the GI tract, whereas IBS seems to result from digestive problems and increased gut sensitivity.
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Colitis and Chronic Ulcerative Colitis. Colitis is inflammation of the lining of the colon (large intestine) that causes abdominal pain, diarrhea and bloody stools. A bout of colitis that lasts for several days and then decreases may result from certain foods, medications, or an infection.
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Colitis is an inflammation of the colon, whereas IBS does not cause inflammation. People with IBS show no clinical signs of a disease and often have normal test results. Although both conditions can occur in anyone at any age, it seems to run in families.
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The term inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) describes a group of disorders in which the intestines become inflamed. It has often been thought of as an autoimmune disease, but research suggests that the chronic inflammation may not be due to the immune system attacking the body itself.
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Causes of bowel polyps Doctors do not know the exact cause of bowel polyps. It's thought that they're caused by the body producing too many cells in the lining of the bowel. These extra cells then form into a bump, which is the polyp.
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Persistent diarrhea can have many causes, including dietary changes, stress, irritable bowel syndrome, and certain medicines. Occasionally, persistent diarrhea can be a symptom of a more serious condition, such as a chronic infection, inflammatory bowel disease, a malabsorption syndrome, or colorectal cancer.
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['Limit dairy products. Many people with inflammatory bowel disease find that problems such as diarrhea, abdominal pain and gas improve by limiting or eliminating dairy products. ... ', 'Try low-fat foods. ... ', "Limit fiber, if it's a problem food. ... ", 'Avoid other problem foods.']
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There is a connection between psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. In a recent study of women with psoriasis, 10 percent developed a form of inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's Disease or ulcerative colitis.
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease Digestive enzymes may also be helpful in people with IBD who experience symptoms of IBS, such as abdominal pain and diarrhea, despite little or no active inflammation. This new disorder is called IBD-IBS syndrome.