what are the five basic ethical research principles?
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In practice, these ethical principles mean that as a researcher, you need to: (a) obtain informed consent from potential research participants; (b) minimise the risk of harm to participants; (c) protect their anonymity and confidentiality; (d) avoid using deceptive practices; and (e) give participants the right to ...
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['Accountability.', 'Altruism.', 'Compassion/Caring.', 'Excellence.', 'Integrity.', 'Professional Duty.', 'Social Responsibility.']
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General ethical principles All research involving human subjects should be conducted in accordance with four basic ethical principles, namely respect for persons, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice.
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['(a) Objectivity:', '(b) Reliability:', '(c) Validity:', '(d) Generalisability:', '(a) Selection of Research Problem:', '(b) Selection of Units of Analysis:', '(c) Choice of Variable:', '(d) Identification of Relationship:']
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The core ethical principles of beneficence (do good), nonmaleficence (do not harm), autonomy (control by the individual), and justice (fairness) stated by Beauchamp and Childress7 are important to a code of ethics.
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PRINCIPLE ONE: Minimising the risk of harm. PRINCIPLE TWO: Obtaining informed consent. PRINCIPLE THREE: Protecting anonymity and confidentiality. PRINCIPLE FOUR: Avoiding deceptive practices.
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Principles such as autonomy, beneficence and justice are operationalised through informed consent, non-deception, the prevention of psychological or physical harm, privacy, confidentiality, and a commitment to collecting and presenting accurate findings (e.g. Banks, 1995. (1995). Ethics and values in social work.
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IMA developed “Standards of Ethical Conduct for Management Accountants”. These standards require the compliance with four basic principles: competence, confidentiality, integrity, and objectivity.
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There are four main principles of ethics: autonomy, beneficence, justice, and non-maleficence.
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['Theory. ... ', 'Hypothesis. ... ', 'Research design. ... ', 'Operationalising concepts. ... ', 'selection of a research site or sites. ... ', 'Selection of respondents. ... ', 'Data collection. ... ', 'Processing data.']
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['Setting the foundation: 1) ethical guidelines. ... ', 'Co-creating the relationship: 3) trust and intimacy. ... ', 'Communicating effectively: 5) active listening. ... ', 'Facilitating learning and results: 8) creating awareness.']
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The 4 basic ethical principles that apply to forensic activities are respect for autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.
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Concisely speaking, ethical principles are as follows: Trust, transparency and accountability, equity and inclusion, balance distribution of power among partners of the study, believe in collaborative and participatory research, humility and co-learning, respect for diversity, tolerance and conflict resolution, ...
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['Altruism. Altruism is when we behave selflessly and value the welfare of others.', 'Behavioral Ethics. Behavioral Ethics studies why and how people make the choices that they do.', 'Bounded Ethicality. ... ', 'Conflict of Interest. ... ', 'Conformity Bias. ... ', 'Consequentialism. ... ', 'Corporate Social Responsibility. ... ', 'Corruption.']
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An understanding of the basic elements of research is essential for good research practices. Among the most important elements to be considered are variables, associations, sampling, random selection, random assignment, and blinding.
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['Integrity.', 'Objectivity.', 'Professional competence.', 'Confidentiality.', 'Professional behavior.']
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There are five overall principles to managing the financial transactions of sponsored research funds. Policies and procedures within Research Accounting Services have been developed in support of these principles. The five principles are consistency, timeliness, justification, documentation, and certification.