what countries are most affected by deforestation?
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Brazil had the most forest loss of any country in the world, according to WRI's data; Bolivia came in at #5 worldwide with 154,488 hectares destroyed.
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["China (30%) The world's most populated country has an enormous export market, which has seen its industry grow to become a serious danger to the planet. ... ", "United States (15%) The world's biggest industrial and commercial power. ... ", 'India (7%) ... ', 'Russia (5%) ... ', 'Japan (4%)']
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['Amazon Rainforest (South America) ... ', 'Congo Rainforest (Africa) ... ', 'Valdivian Temperate Rainforest (South America) ... ', 'Daintree Rainforest (Australia) ... ', 'Southeast Asian Rainforest (Asia) ... ', 'Tongass National Forest (North America) ... ', 'Kinabalu National Park (Malaysia) ... ', 'Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve (Costa Rica)']
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Many countries have tropical forests. The countries with the largest areas of tropical forest are (in order): Brazil.
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Agriculture is the largest single cause of deforestation and severe forest degradation. Except in Africa, large-scale livestock ranching and plantation agriculture are generally overtaking small-scale farming as primary causes of conversion. ... This wood often comes from plantations that replace native forests.
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At 0.02% of its forested area, deforestation in Canada is among the world's lowest, yet many myths exist about the state of our forests. ... Deforestation is an important issue, since shrinking forest cover reduces biodiversity, affects soil and water quality, impacts wildlife habitat and influences climate change.
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['Cambodia.', 'Guatemala.', 'Nepal.', 'Haiti.', 'Ethiopia.']
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The immediate causes of rainforest destruction are clear. The main causes of total clearance are agriculture and in drier areas, fuelwood collection. The main cause of forest degradation is logging. Mining, industrial development and large dams also have a serious impact.
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Deforestation causes 15% of global greenhouse gas emissions, which contributes to climate change. Greenhouse gases are released when forests are destroyed by activities such as illegal and unsustainable logging and from land conversion for agriculture.
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['Syria.', 'Tibet* ... ', 'South Sudan. ... ', 'Eritrea. ... ', 'North Korea. ... ', 'Turkmenistan. ... ', 'Western Sahara* ... ', 'Equatorial Guinea. ... ']
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Suriname is the most forested country in the world. Dotted across 1.6 million square kilometres of the Pacific Ocean, the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) is made up of over 600 islands, divided between four states – Yap, Chuuk, Kosrae, and Pohnpei.
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Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest can be attributed to many different factors at local, national, and international levels. ... Additional deforestation in the Amazon has resulted from farmers clearing land for small-scale subsistence agriculture or for mechanized cropland.
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Looking at the forest area as a proportion of a country's total land area, Finland (71% of total land area) and Sweden (67%) are the most heavily forested countries, followed by Slovenia (64%), Estonia (58%) and Latvia (56%), while the Netherlands (8%), Malta (11%) and Denmark (16%) are the least wooded countries.
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Since forests contain the largest percentage of the terrestrial biodiversity, deforestation is considered the leading cause of biodiversity loss on the planet. As deforestation increases, the number of unique species of plants and animals plummets.
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Illegal logging is having a devastating impact on the world's forests. Its effects include deforestation, the loss of biodiversity and fuelling climate change. This creates social conflict with Indigenous and local populations and leads to violence, crime and human rights abuses.
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Suriname is the most forested country in the world.
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Direct causes of deforestation are agricultural expansion, wood extraction (e.g., logging or wood harvest for domestic fuel or charcoal), and infrastructure expansion such as road building and urbanization. ... Most often, multiple processes work simultaneously or sequentially to cause deforestation.