If multiple hypotheses can explain the same set of facts, is it possible to tell which one is ultimately true?
42273
What is the principle of underdetermination?
155140
How is it possible that multiple overtones can exist at the same time?
42725
Why don't Bayesian methods require multiple testing corrections?
23406
How do I convince someone that $1+1=2$ may not necessarily be true?
158540
Coordinates vs. Geometries: How can we know two coordinate systems describe the same geometry?
142529
What ways are there to show two analytical methods are equivalent?
32325
Can there be a valid argument which has a tautology as a conclusion?
88517
If we fail to reject the null hypothesis in a large study, isn't it evidence for the null?
43700
Are proofs by contradiction really logical?
120517
Is it possible to prove that a particular statement cannot be disproved without creating a contradiction?
101417
Bayesian vs frequentist Interpretations of Probability
155721
would adding the probabilities in a dataset be more accurate than the individual results?
99545
Ought we only form beliefs based on sufficient empirical evidence?
59580
Real examples of Correlation confused with Causation
7132
Finding a clear difference between truth and fact
121474
What are the differences between hypothesis, supposition, assumption, postulate, and axiom?
51960
Would a Bayesian admit that there is one fixed parameter value?