[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Philip foi un colaborador próximo en tódalas visualizacións que estades a ver .

English:

[Assistant] Three of the key people in this project , Philip DeCamp , Rony Kubat and Brandon Roy are pictured here .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E Michael Fleischman foi outro estudante de doutorado no meu laboratorio que traballou comigo nesta análise do vídeo doméstico e fixo a seguinte observación : que " a forma na que estamos analizando como a linguaxe conecta cos eventos que proporcionan un marco común para a linguaxe , a mesma idea pode ser sacada da túa casa , Deb , e podemos aplicala ao mundo dos medios de comunicación. "

English:

[Assistant] Philip has been a close collaborator on all the visualizations you ' re seeing .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E entón , o noso esforzo deu un xiro inesperado .

English:

[Assistant] And Michael Fleischman was another Ph.D. student in my lab who worked with me on this home video analysis , and he made the following observation : that " just the way that we ' re analyzing how language connects to events which provide common ground for language , that same idea we can take out of your home , Deb , and we can apply it to the world of public media. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pensade nos medios de comunicación de masas como provedores dun marco común e teredes a receita para levar esta idea a un lugar completamente novo .

English:

[Assistant] And so our effort took an unexpected turn .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Comezamos a analizar contido televisivo usando os mesmos principios -- analizando a estrutura dos eventos do sinal da tele -- capítulos de series , publicidade , tódolos compoñentes que conforman a estrutura dos eventos .

English:

[Assistant] Think of mass media as providing common ground and you have the recipe for taking this idea to a whole new place .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E estamos agora , con antenas parabólicas , extraendo e analizando unha boa parte de toda a tele que se ve nos Estados Unidos .

English:

[Assistant] We ' ve started analyzing television content using the same principles -- analyzing event structure of a TV signal -- episodes of shows , commercials , all of the components that make up the event structure .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E non tes que instrumentar salas de estar con micrófonos para conseguir as conversacións das persoas , só tes que sintonizar os sinais dispoñíbeis dos medios sociais .

English:

[Assistant] And we ' re now , with satellite dishes , pulling and analyzing a good part of all the TV being watched in the United States .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que estamos a extraer cerca de 3.000 millóns de comentarios ao mes. E entón comeza a maxia .

English:

[Assistant] And you don ' t have to now go and instrument living rooms with microphones to get people ' s conversations , you just tune into publicly available social media feeds .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Tes a estrutura do evento , o marco común do que tratan as palabras , saíndo dos sinais da televisión ; tes as conversas que tratan sobre eses temas ; e a través de análise semántica -- e isto que estades a ver son de verdade datos reais do noso procesamento de datos -- cada liña amarela mostra un enlace feito entre un comentario e unha peza da estrutura de evento saíndo do sinal da televisión .

English:

[Assistant] So we ' re pulling in about three billion comments a month , and then the magic happens .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E a mesma idea pódese construír .

English:

[Assistant] You have the event structure , the common ground that the words are about , coming out of the television feeds ; you ' ve got the conversations that are about those topics ; and through semantic analysis -- and this is actually real data you ' re looking at from our data processing -- each yellow line is showing a link being made between a comment in the wild and a piece of event structure coming out of the television signal .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E obtemos esta palabraxe , só que agora as palabras non son ensambladas na miña sala de estar .

English:

[Assistant] And the same idea now can be built up .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: No canto , o contexto , as actividades do marco común , son o contido da televisión que está a conducir as conversacións .

English:

[Assistant] And we get this wordscape , except now words are not assembled in my living room .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E o que estamos a ver aquí , estes rañaceos , son comentarios enlazados ao contido da televisión .

English:

[Assistant] Instead , the context , the common ground activities , are the content on television that ' s driving the conversations .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: O mesmo concepto , mais aplicado á dinámica da comunicación nunha esfera moi diferente .

English:

[Assistant] And what we ' re seeing here , these skyscrapers now , are commentary that are linked to content on television .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E de forma tan fundamental , en lugar de , por exemplo , medir o contido baseándonos en canta xente o está a ver , isto proporciónanos datos básicos para ver a capacidade de atracción do contido .

English:

[Assistant] Same concept , but looking at communication dynamics in a very different sphere .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E da mesma forma que podemos ver os ciclos de resposta e dinámicas nunha familia , podemos expandir os mesmos conceptos e observar grupos de xente moito máis grandes .

English:

[Assistant] And so fundamentally , rather than , for example , measuring content based on how many people are watching , this gives us the basic data for looking at engagement properties of content .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Este é un subconxunto de datos da nosa base de datos -- só 50.000 dos varios millóns -- e o grafo social que os conecta a través de fontes dispoñíbeis publicamente .

English:

[Assistant] And just like we can look at feedback cycles and dynamics in a family , we can now open up the same concepts and look at much larger groups of people .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E se os pomos nun único plano , o segundo plano é onde vive o contido .

English:

[Assistant] This is a subset of data from our database -- just 50,000 out of several million -- and the social graph that connects them through publicly available sources .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que temos os programas e os eventos deportivos e os anuncios , e tódalas estruturas de enlaces que os manteñen xuntos que fan unha gráfica de contido .

English:

[Assistant] And if you put them on one plain , a second plain is where the content lives .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E entón temos a importante terceira dimensión .

English:

[Assistant] So we have the programs and the sporting events and the commercials , and all of the link structures that tie them together make a content graph .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Cada un dos enlaces que vedes xerados aquí son unha conexión feita entre algo que alguén dixo e unha peza de contido .

English:

[Assistant] And then the important third dimension .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E aquí están de novo , decenas de millóns destes enlaces que nos dan o material conectivo das gráficas sociais e como se relacionan co contido .

English:

[Assistant] Each of the links that you ' re seeing rendered here is an actual connection made between something someone said and a piece of content .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E podemos comezar a probar a estrutura de forma interesante .

English:

[Assistant] And there are , again , now tens of millions of these links that give us the connective tissue of social graphs and how they relate to content .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que , se , por exemplo , rastrexamos o camiño dunha peza de contido que leva a alguén a comentalo , e entón seguimos onde é que vai ese comentario , e despois observamos a gráfica social completa que se activa e logo volvemos a rastrexar para ver a relación entre a gráfica social e o contido , aparece unha estrutura moi interesante .

English:

[Assistant] And we can now start to probe the structure in interesting ways .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Chamámoslle un " círculo de co-expectación " se queredes , unha sala de estar virtual .

English:

[Assistant] So if we , for example , trace the path of one piece of content that drives someone to comment on it , and then we follow where that comment goes , and then look at the entire social graph that becomes activated and then trace back to see the relationship between that social graph and content , a very interesting structure becomes visible .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E ha dinámicas fascinantes en xogo .

English:

[Assistant] We call this a co-viewing clique , a virtual living room if you will .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non é só nun sentido .

English:

[Assistant] And there are fascinating dynamics at play .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Unha peza de contido , un evento , causa que alguén fale .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s not one way .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Falan con outra xente .

English:

[Assistant] A piece of content , an event , causes someone to talk .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Que conduce o comportamento nos medios de comunicación , e se obteñen estes ciclos que conducen o comportamento en conxunto .

English:

[Assistant] They talk to other people .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Outro exemplo -- moi diferente -- outra persoa real na nosa base de datos -- e estamos a atopar , como mínimo , centos , se non miles como estes .

English:

[Assistant] That drives tune-in behavior back into mass media , and you have these cycles that drive the overall behavior .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Démoslle un nome a esta persoa .

English:

[Assistant] Another example -- very different -- another actual person in our database -- and we ' re finding at least hundreds , if not thousands , of these .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Este é un crítico de medios prol-amater , ou prol-am , que ten unha gran cantidade de seguidores .

English:

[Assistant] We ' ve given this person a name .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que un montón de xente segue a esta persoa -- moi influente -- e teñen propensión a falar sobre o que botan na tele .

English:

[Assistant] This is a pro-amateur , or pro-am media critic who has this high fan-out rate .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que esta persoa é un enlace clave na conexión dos medios de masas e dos medios sociais .

English:

[Assistant] So a lot of people are following this person -- very influential -- and they have a propensity to talk about what ' s on TV .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Un último exemplo destes datos : algunhas veces , é un anaco do contido o que é especial .

English:

[Assistant] So this person is a key link in connecting mass media and social media together .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que se observamos este anaco de contido , o discurso sobre Estado da Unión do presidente Obama de ha só unhas semanas , e vemos que atopamos no mesmo conxunto de datos , na mesma escala , as propiedades de xeración de participación Deste anaco de contido son moi notábeis .

English:

[Assistant] One last example from this data : Sometimes it ' s actually a piece of content that is special .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Unha nación explotando en conversación en tempo real en resposta ao que está a ser retransmitido .

English:

[Assistant] So if we go and look at this piece of content , President Obama ' s State of the Union address from just a few weeks ago , and look at what we find in this same data set , at the same scale , the engagement properties of this piece of content are truly remarkable .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E , por suposto , a través de todas estas liñas flúe linguaxe non estruturada .

English:

[Assistant] A nation exploding in conversation in real time in response to what ' s on the broadcast .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Podemos radiografar e conseguir o pulso dun país en tempo real , o senso en tempo real das reaccións sociais nos diferentes circuítos da gráfica social que son activados polo contido .

English:

[Assistant] And of course , through all of these lines are flowing unstructured language .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que , para resumir , a idea é esta : como o noso mundo se fai máis e máis instrumentado e temos as capacidades para recoller e conectar os puntos entre o que a xente di e o contexto no que o din , o que emerxe é unha habilidade para ver novas estruturas sociais e dinámicas que non foran vistas previamente .

English:

[Assistant] We can X-ray and get a real-time pulse of a nation , real-time sense of the social reactions in the different circuits in the social graph being activated by content .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: É como construír un microscopio ou telescopio e revelar novas estruturas sobre o noso comportamento ao redor da comunicación .

English:

[Assistant] So , to summarize , the idea is this : As our world becomes increasingly instrumented and we have the capabilities to collect and connect the dots between what people are saying and the context they ' re saying it in , what ' s emerging is an ability to see new social structures and dynamics that have previously not been seen .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E eu penso que as implicacións son profundas , para a ciencia , para o comercio , o goberno , ou se callar , no que máis para nós como individuos .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s like building a microscope or telescope and revealing new structures about our own behavior around communication .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E volvendo ao meu fillo , cando estaba a preparar esta charla , el estaba a mirar por encima do meu ombro , e mostreille os vídeos que ía mostrar hoxe aquí , e pedinlle permiso -- concedido .

English:

[Assistant] And I think the implications here are profound , whether it ' s for science , for commerce , for government , or perhaps most of all , for us as individuals .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E entón seguín a reflexionar , " Non é marabilloso ? Toda esta base de datos , todas estas gravacións , vouchas dar a ti e máis a túa irmá , " que chegou dous anos despois. " E vós seredes capaces de volver e revivir momentos que nunca poderiades recordar coa vosa memoria biolóxica , como o podedes facer agora. "

English:

[Assistant] And so just to return to my son , when I was preparing this talk , he was looking over my shoulder , and I showed him the clips I was going to show to you today , and I asked him for permission -- granted .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E el ficou quedo un momento .

English:

[Assistant] And then I went on to reflect , " Isn ' t it amazing , this entire database , all these recordings , I ' m going to hand off to you and to your sister " -- who arrived two years later -- " and you guys are going to be able to go back and re-experience moments that you could never , with your biological memory , possibly remember the way you can now ? "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E pensei. " Que estou a pensar ?

English:

[Assistant] And he was quiet for a moment .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ten cinco anos. Non vai entender isto. "

English:

[Assistant] And I thought , " What am I thinking ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E xusto cando estaba a pensar nisto , el miroume e dixo , " Así que cando medre , podo amosarlle isto aos meus fillos ? "

English:

[Assistant] He ' s five years old. He ' s not going to understand this. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E pensei , " Vaia , isto é material potente " .

English:

[Assistant] And just as I was having that thought , he looked up at me and said , " So that when I grow up , I can show this to my kids ? "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que , quero deixarvos cun último momento memorábel da nosa familia .

English:

[Assistant] And I thought , " Wow , this is powerful stuff. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Esta é a primeira vez que noso fillo deu máis de dous pasos seguidos -- capturado en vídeo .

English:

[Assistant] So I want to leave you with one last memorable moment from our family .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E quero que vos centredes en algo en canto vos levo .

English:

[Assistant] This is the first time our son took more than two steps at once -- captured on film .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E un entorno desordenado ; é a vida natural .

English:

[Assistant] And I really want you to focus on something as I take you through .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Miña mai está na cociña , cociñando , e , de todos os sitios , no corredor , decátome de que vai facelo , vai a dar máis de dous pasos .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s a cluttered environment ; it ' s natural life .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E aquí estou animándoo , asimilando o que está a pasar e entón ocorre a maxia .

English:

[Assistant] My mother ' s in the kitchen , cooking , and , of all places , in the hallway , I realize he ' s about to do it , about to take more than two steps .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Escoitade con atención .

English:

[Assistant] And so you hear me encouraging him , realizing what ' s happening , and then the magic happens .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Uns tres pasos , e el se decata de que algo máxico está a ocorrer. E aparece o lazo de resposta máis incríbel , e el toma ar , e murmura " vaia " e instintivamente eu contesto o mesmo .

English:

[Assistant] Listen very carefully .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así pois , volvamos atrás no tempo até ese momento memorábel .

English:

[Assistant] About three steps in , he realizes something magic is happening , and the most amazing feedback loop of all kicks in , and he takes a breath in , and he whispers " wow " and instinctively I echo back the same .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Vídeo ) DR : Ei .

English:

[Assistant] And so let ' s fly back in time to that memorable moment .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ven acó .

English:

[Assistant] ( Video ) DR : Hey .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Podes facelo ?

English:

[Assistant] Come here .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Vaites !

English:

[Assistant] Can you do it ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Bebé : Si .

English:

[Assistant] Oh , boy .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: DR : Mamá , está andando .

English:

[Assistant] Baby : Yeah .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Risas ) ( Aplauso ) DR : Grazas .

English:

[Assistant] DR : Ma , he ' s walking .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto é un río

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) ( Applause ) DR : Thank you .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto é un regato .

English:

[Assistant] This is a river .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto é un río .

English:

[Assistant] This is a stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto está ocorrendo en todo o país .

English:

[Assistant] This is a river .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ha decenas de miles de quilómetros de cursos de agua secos nos Estados Unidos .

English:

[Assistant] This is happening all over the country .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Neste mapa , as áreas coloreadas representan conflitos pola agua .

English:

[Assistant] There are tens of thousands of miles of dewatered streams in the United States .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Problemas similares están xurdindo tamén no Leste .

English:

[Assistant] On this map , the colored areas represent water conflicts .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: As razóns varían de estado a estado , mais , sobre todo , nos detalles .

English:

[Assistant] Similar problems are emerging in the East as well .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ha 6.400 km de cursos de agua secos só en Montana .

English:

[Assistant] The reasons vary state to state , but mostly in the details .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Que normalmente deberían ter peixes e outra vida salvaxe .

English:

[Assistant] There are 4,000 miles of dewatered streams in Montana alone .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Son as veas do ecosistema , e , a miúdo , son veas baleiras .

English:

[Assistant] They would ordinarily support fish and other wildlife .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Quero contarlles a historia dun destes cursos de agua porque é un arquetipo dunha historia máis grande .

English:

[Assistant] They ' re the veins of the ecosystem , and they ' re often empty veins .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto é Prickly Pear Creek .

English:

[Assistant] I want to tell you the story of just one of these streams , because it ' s an archetype for the larger story .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Discorre a través dunha área moi poboada desde o East Helena até Lake Helena .

English:

[Assistant] This is Prickly Pear Creek .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ten vida piscícola como a troita esganada , a troita común e a troita arco iris .

English:

[Assistant] It runs through a populated area from East Helena to Lake Helena .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Case todos os anos desde ha máis dun cento deles ,

English:

[Assistant] It supports wild fish including cutthroat , brown and rainbow trout .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: parecíase a isto no verán .

English:

[Assistant] Nearly every year for more than a hundred years ...


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Como chegamos a isto ?

English:

[Assistant] it looked like this in the summer .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ben , todo comezou a finais dos anos 1800 cando a xente comezou a asentarse en sitios como Montana .

English:

[Assistant] How did we get here ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: En resumo , había un monte de agua e non había moita xente .

English:

[Assistant] Well , it started back in the late 1800s when people started settling in places like Montana .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais a medida que aparecía máis xente , máis agua cumpría , a xente que chegou antes comezou a preocuparse , e en 1865 , Montana aprobou a súa primeira Lei de augas .

English:

[Assistant] In short , there was a lot of water and there weren ' t very many people .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Basicamente dicía que toda persoa de preto dun curso de agua pode compartir ese ben .

English:

[Assistant] But as more people showed up wanting water , the folks who were there first got a little concerned , and in 1865 , Montana passed its first water law .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Curiosamente , presentouse unha gran cantidade de xente querendo compartir o curso de agua , e os que chegaran alí primeiro preocupáronse abondo como para levar os seus avogados .

English:

[Assistant] It basically said , everybody near the stream can share in the stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Houbo preitos que sentaron precedentes en 1870 e 1872 , os dous relacionados con Prickly Pear Creek .

English:

[Assistant] Oddly , a lot of people showed up wanting to share the stream , and the folks who were there first got concerned enough to bring out their lawyers .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E en 1921 , o Tribunal Supremo de Montana pronunciouse nun caso relacionado con Prickly Pear sentenzando que a xente que chegara alí primeiro tiña dereitos primarios , ou superiores , sobre a agua .

English:

[Assistant] There were precedent-setting suits in 1870 and 1872 , both involving Prickly Pear Creek .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Estes " dereitos superiores " son a clave principal .

English:

[Assistant] And in 1921 , the Montana Supreme Court ruled in a case involving Prickly Pear that the folks who were there first had the first , or " senior water rights. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: O problema é que hoxe en día todo o Oeste ten este aspecto .

English:

[Assistant] These senior water rights are key .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Algúns destes regatos teñen reclamacións por de 50 a 100 veces máis agua Cá que ha actualmente no seu curso .

English:

[Assistant] The problem is that all over the West now it looks like this .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E os titulares de dereitos superiores sobre a agua , se non os usan , arríscanse a perdelos , xunto co valor económico que implican .

English:

[Assistant] Some of these creeks have claims for 50 to 100 times more water than is actually in the stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Xa que logo , non teñen ningún incentivo para conservar .

English:

[Assistant] And the senior water rights holders , if they don ' t use their water right , they risk losing their water right -- along with the economic value that goes with it .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non se trata só da cantidade de xente ; o propio sistema desincentiva a conservación porque un pode perder o seu dereito á agua se non o usa .

English:

[Assistant] So they have no incentive to conserve .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así , logo de décadas de demandas e 140 anos de experiencia aínda temos isto .

English:

[Assistant] So it ' s not just about the number of people ; the system itself creates a disincentive to conserve because you can lose your water right if you don ' t use it .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: É un sistema roto .

English:

[Assistant] So after decades of lawsuits and 140 years , now , of experience , we still have this .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Desincentívase a conservación porque se un non usa o seu dereito á agua pode perdelo .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s a broken system .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E , estou seguro que todos o saben , isto creou importantes conflitos entre as comunidades agrícolas e os ambientalistas .

English:

[Assistant] There ' s a disincentive to conserve , because if you don ' t use your water right , you can lose your water right .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ben. Aquí vou cambiar de marcha .

English:

[Assistant] And I ' m sure you all know , this has created significant conflicts between the agricultural and environmental communities .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A moitos de vostedes agradaralles saber que o resto da presentación é gratis .

English:

[Assistant] OK , now I ' m going to change gears here .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E algún alegrarase de saber que ha cervexa polo medio .

English:

[Assistant] Most of you will be happy to know that the rest of the presentation ' s free ...


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Risos ) ha algo máis que está sucedendo no país , e é que as empresas están empezando a preocuparse por súa pegada hídrica .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) and some of you ' ll be happy to know that it involves beer .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Preocúpaos asegurar unha subministración axeitada de agua , están tratando de usala de maneira moi eficiente e interesados en saber como afecta o seu uso de agua á imaxe da súa marca .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) There ' s another thing happening around the country , which is that companies are starting to get concerned about their water footprint .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ben , é un problema nacional , mais eu voulles contar outra historia de Montana ,

English:

[Assistant] They ' re concerned about securing an adequate supply of water , they ' re trying to be really efficient with their water use , and they ' re concerned about how their water use affects the image of their brand .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e que ten que ver coa cervexa .

English:

[Assistant] Well , it ' s a national problem , but I ' m going to tell you another story from Montana ...


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Aposto a que non sabían que cómpren 5 pintas de agua para facer unha pinta de cervexa .

English:

[Assistant] and it involves beer .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Se se inclúen os sumidoiros , son máis de 100 pintas de agua para facer unha pinta de cervexa .

English:

[Assistant] I bet you didn ' t know , it takes about 5 pints of water to make a pint of beer .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Agora ben , os cervexeiros de Montana xa fixeron moitas cousas para reducir o seu consumo de agua , mais aínda empregan millóns de litros .

English:

[Assistant] If you include all the drain , it takes more than a hundred pints of water to make a pint of beer .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Digo , ha agua na cervexa .

English:

[Assistant] Now the brewers in Montana have already done a lot to reduce their water consumption , but they still use millions of gallons of water .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Que poden facer eles con esta pegada hídrica remanente que pode afectar seriamente o ecosistema ?

English:

[Assistant] I mean , there ' s water in beer .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Estes ecosistemas son realmente importantes para os cervexeiros de Montana e os seus clientes .

English:

[Assistant] So what can they do about this remaining water footprint that can have serious effects on the ecosystem ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Despois de todo ha unha forte correlación entre a agua e a pesca. E , para algúns , ha unha forte correlación entre a pesca e a cervexa .

English:

[Assistant] These ecosystems are really important to the Montana brewers and their customers .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Risos ) Por iso os cervexeiros de Montana e os seus clientes están preocupados e están buscando algunha maneira de enfrontar o problema .

English:

[Assistant] After all , there ' s a strong correlation between water and fishing , and for some , there ' s a strong correlation between fishing and beer .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Como poden enfrontar esta pegada hídrica remanente ?

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) So the Montana brewers and their customers are concerned and they ' re looking for some way to address the problem .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Recorden Prickly Pear .

English:

[Assistant] So how can they address this remaining water footprint ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Até agora , a administración comercial da agua limitouse a medir e reducir , e estamos suxerindo que o próximo paso sexa restaurar .

English:

[Assistant] Remember Prickly Pear .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: É un sistema roto

English:

[Assistant] Up until now , business water stewardship has been limited to measuring and reducing , and we ' re suggesting that the next step is to restore .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ha desincentivo para a conservación porque se un non usa o seu dereito á agua , arriscase a perdelo .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s a broken system .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pois ben , nós decidimos conectar ambolos dous mundos : o mundo empresarial coa súa pegada hídrica e o mundo dos granxeiros cos seus dereitos superiores sobre estes regatos .

English:

[Assistant] You ' ve got a disincentive to conserve , because if you don ' t use your water right , you risk losing your water right .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Nalgúns estados os titulares dos dereitos superiores poden deixar a súa agua na corrente en canto que a protexen legalmente de terceiros e e manteñen o seu dereito sobre ela. Despois de todo

English:

[Assistant] Well , we decided to connect these two worlds -- the world of the companies with their water footprints and the world of the farmers with their senior water rights on these creeks .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: é o seu dereito á agua e se queren usalo pra promover a cría de peixes no curso de agua teñen dereito a facelo .

English:

[Assistant] In some states , senior water rights holders can leave their water in the stream while legally protecting it from others , and maintaining their water right .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais non teñen incentivos .

English:

[Assistant] After all , it is their water right , and if they want to use that water right to help the fish grow in the stream , it ' s their right to do so .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Por iso , traballando cos fideicomisos locais de agua creamos un incentivo para facelo .

English:

[Assistant] But they have no incentive to do so .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pagámoslles para que deixen a agua no curso do río .

English:

[Assistant] So , working with local water trusts , we created an incentive to do so .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Iso é o que está sucedendo aquí. Esta persoa tomou a decisión

English:

[Assistant] We pay them to leave their water in stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: de pechar esta comporta , deixando a agua no regato .

English:

[Assistant] That ' s what ' s happening here .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: El non perde o seu dereito á agua , só elixe aplicar ese dereito , ou unha parte del , ao regato , no canto de aplicalo á terra .

English:

[Assistant] This individual has made the choice and is closing this water diversion , leaving the water in the stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Dado que é titular do dereito superior pode protexer a agua fronte a outros usuarios do regato .

English:

[Assistant] He doesn ' t lose the water right , he just chooses to apply that right , or some portion of it , to the stream , instead of to the land .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: De acordo ?

English:

[Assistant] Because he ' s the senior water-rights holder , he can protect the water from other users in the stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Págaselle para que deixe a agua no regato .

English:

[Assistant] OK ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Este fulano está medindo a agua que deixa no regato .

English:

[Assistant] He gets paid to leave the water in the stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Despois tomamos a agua medida e dividímola en incrementos de miles de litros .

English:

[Assistant] This guy ' s measuring the water that this leaves in the stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Cada incremento recibe un número de serie e un certificado , e despois os cervexeiros e outros mercan eses certificados como unha forma de devolver a agua a eses ecosistemas degradados .

English:

[Assistant] We then take the measured water , we divide it into thousand-gallon increments .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Os cervexeiros pagan para restituír a agua ao regato .

English:

[Assistant] Each increment gets a serial number and a certificate , and then the brewers and others buy those certificates as a way to return water to these degraded ecosystems .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto proporciona unha maneira simple , barata e medíbel de devolver a agua a estes ecosistemas degradados , á vez que lles dá aos granxeiros unha alternativa económica e ás empresas preocupadas pola súa pegada hídrica unha maneira fácil de lidar con eles .

English:

[Assistant] The brewers pay to restore water to the stream .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Tras 140 anos de conflito , e 100 anos de cursos de agua secos , unha circunstancia que o litixio e a regulación non foron quen de resolver , nos elaboramos unha solución de mercado , de compradores e vendedores dispostos ; unha solución que non require litixios .

English:

[Assistant] It provides a simple , inexpensive and measurable way to return water to these degraded ecosystems , while giving farmers an economic choice and giving businesses concerned about their water footprints an easy way to deal with them .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Trátase de dar ás persoas preocupadas pola súa pegada hídrica unha oportunidade real de pór agua onde se necesita con urxencia , nestes ecosistemas degradados , en canto que á vez propónselles aos granxeiros unha alternativa económica coherente sobre o uso da súa agua .

English:

[Assistant] After 140 years of conflict and 100 years of dry streams , a circumstance that litigation and regulation has not solved , we put together a market-based , willing buyer , willing seller solution -- a solution that does not require litigation .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Estas transaccións crean aliados , non inimigos .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s about giving folks concerned about their water footprints a real opportunity to put water where it ' s critically needed , into these degraded ecosystems , while at the same time providing farmers a meaningful economic choice about how their water is used .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Conectan a xente no canto de dividila .

English:

[Assistant] These transactions create allies , not enemies .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E dan o apoio económico necesario para as comunidades rurais .

English:

[Assistant] They connect people rather than dividing them .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E , o máis importante é que funcionan .

English:

[Assistant] And they provide needed economic support for rural communities .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Levamos devoltos máis de 15 mil millóns de litros de agua aos ecosistemas degradados .

English:

[Assistant] And most importantly , it ' s working .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Levamos conectado aos titulares de " dereitos superiores " sobre a agua con cervexeiros de Montana , con hoteis e empresas de té de Oregon e con empresas de tecnoloxía que usan moita agua no Sudoeste .

English:

[Assistant] We ' ve returned more than four billion gallons of water to degraded ecosystems .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E cando establecemos estas conexións , podemos e facémolo , transformar iso nisto .

English:

[Assistant] We ' ve connected senior water-rights holders with brewers in Montana , with hotels and tea companies in Oregon , and with high-tech companies that use a lot of water in the Southwest .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Moitas grazas .

English:

[Assistant] And when we make these connections , we can and we do turn this ...


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Eu tiña só catro anos cando vin á miña mai cargar a lavadora por primeira vez na súa vida .

English:

[Assistant] ( Applause ) Thank you very much .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Foi un gran día para a miña mai .

English:

[Assistant] I was only four years old when I saw my mother load a washing machine for the very first time in her life .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A miña mai e o meu pai estiveran aforrando diñeiro durante anos para poder mercar a máquina. E o primeiro día no que ía ser usada , até a miña avoa foi convidada a ver a máquina .

English:

[Assistant] That was a great day for my mother .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E a avoa estaba aínda máis entusiasmada .

English:

[Assistant] My mother and father had been saving money for years to be able to buy that machine , and the first day it was going to be used , even Grandma was invited to see the machine .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ao longo da súa vida ela estivera quentando agua con leña , e lavara a man a roupa de sete nenos .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) And Grandma was even more excited .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E agora ía ver como a electricidade facía ese traballo .

English:

[Assistant] Throughout her life , she had been heating water with firewood , and she had hand-washed laundry for seven children .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A miña mai abriu a porta con coidado , e cargou a roupa na máquina , así .

English:

[Assistant] And now , she was going to watch electricity do that work .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E entón , cando ela pechou a porta , a avoa dixo , " Non , non , non , non .

English:

[Assistant] My mother carefully opened the door , and she loaded the laundry into the machine , like this .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Déixame , déixame premer o motón. "

English:

[Assistant] And then , when she closed the door , Grandma said , " No , no , no , no !


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E a avoa premeu o motón , e dixo , " Oh , fantástico .

English:

[Assistant] Let me ! Let me push the button ! "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Quero ver isto. Dádeme unha cadeira. Dádeme unha cadeira. Quero velo. " E sentou diante da máquina , e viu o programa de lavado enteiro .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) And Grandma pushed the button , and she said , " Oh , fantastic !


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Estaba abraiada .

English:

[Assistant] I want to see this ! Give me a chair ! Give me a chair ! I want to see it , " and she sat down in front of the machine , and she watched the entire washing program .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Para a miña avoa , a lavadora era unha milagre .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) She was mesmerized .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Hoxe , en Suecia e outros países ricos , a xente usa moitas máquinas diferentes .

English:

[Assistant] To my grandmother , the washing machine was a miracle .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mirade , as casas están cheas de máquinas ;

English:

[Assistant] Today , in Sweden and other rich countries , people are using so many different machines .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Nin sei o nome de todas .

English:

[Assistant] Look -- the homes are full of machines .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E eles tamén , cando queren viaxar , usan máquinas voadoras que poden levalos a destinos remotos .

English:

[Assistant] I can ' t even name them all .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais , no mundo , ha tanta xente que aínda quenta agua ao lume , e que cociña a súa comida ao lume .

English:

[Assistant] And they also , when they want to travel , they use flying machines that can take them to remote destinations .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ás veces nin sequera teñen comida abonda .

English:

[Assistant] And yet , in the world , there are so many people who still heat the water on fire , and they cook their food on fire .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E viven por debaixo da liña de pobreza .

English:

[Assistant] Sometimes they don ' t even have enough food .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ha 2 mil millóns de compañeiros seres humanos que viven con menos de dous dólares ao día .

English:

[Assistant] And they live below the poverty line .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E a xente rica aí -- ha mil millóns de persoas -- e viven por enriba do que eu chamo a liña do ar porque gastan máis de 80 dólares por día de consumo. mais isto son só un , dous , tres mil millóns de persoas ,

English:

[Assistant] There are two billion fellow human beings who live on less than two dollars a day .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e obviamente ha sete mil millóns de persoas no mundo , así que teñen que existir un , dous , tres , catro mil millóns de persoas máis , que viven entre a pobreza e a liña do ar .

English:

[Assistant] And the richest people over there -- there ' s one billion people , and they live above what I call the " air line " -- ( Laughter ) because they spend more than 80 dollars a day on their consumption .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Teñen electricidade , mais a pregunta é , cantos teñen lavadoras ?

English:

[Assistant] But this is just one , two , three billion people , and obviously , there are seven billion people in the world , so there must be one , two , three , four billion people more who live in between the poverty and the air line .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Fixen unha análise dos datos de mercado , e atopei que , de feito , a lavadora penetrou por debaixo da liña do ar , e hoxe existen mil millóns de persoas a maiores que viven por enriba da liña de lavado .

English:

[Assistant] They have electricity , but the question is : How many have washing machines ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Sorrisos ) E consumen máis de 40 dólares ao día .

English:

[Assistant] I ' ve done the scrutiny of market data , and I ' ve found that , indeed , the washing machine has penetrated below the air line , and today , there ' s an additional one billion people out there who live above the " wash line. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que dous mil millóns teñen acceso a lavadoras .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) And they consume for more than 40 dollars per day .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E os cinco mil millóns restantes , como lavan ?

English:

[Assistant] So two billion have access to washing machines .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ou , para ser máis exactos , como lavan a maioría das mulleres do mundo ?

English:

[Assistant] And the remaining five billion -- how do they wash ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Porque lavar segue a ser un traballo duro para as mulleres .

English:

[Assistant] Or , to be more precise , how do most of the women in the world wash ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Elas lavan así : a man .

English:

[Assistant] Because it remains the hard work for women to wash .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: É unha tarefa dura e que leva tempo , que teñen que facer durante horas cada semana .

English:

[Assistant] They wash like this : by hand .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E ás veces tamén teñen que carrexar agua de lonxe para facer a coada na casa. Ou teñen que levar a roupa a un regato afastado .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s hard , time-consuming labor , which they have to do for hours every week .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E queren a lavadora .

English:

[Assistant] And sometimes they also have to bring water from far away to do the laundry at home , or they have to bring the laundry away to a stream far off .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non queren pasar punto tempo na súa vida facendo este traballo duro cunha produtividade relativamente baixa .

English:

[Assistant] And they want the washing machine .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E non ha nada diferente no seu desexo do que tiña a miña avoa. Mirade aquí , ha dúas xeracións en Suecia --

English:

[Assistant] They don ' t want to spend such a large part of their life doing this hard work with so relatively low productivity .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: collendo agua dun regato , quentándoa ao lume e lavando así .

English:

[Assistant] And there ' s nothing different in their wish than it was for my grandma .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Queren a lavadora exactamente do mesmo xeito .

English:

[Assistant] Look here , two generations ago in Sweden -- picking water from the stream , heating with firewood and washing like that .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais cando dou aulas a estudantes preocupados polo medio ambiente , eles dinme , " Non , non todo o mundo pode ter coches e lavadoras. "

English:

[Assistant] They want the washing machine in exactly the same way .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Como podemos dicirlle a esta muller que non vai ter unha lavadora ?

English:

[Assistant] But when I lecture to environmentally concerned students , they tell me , " No , everybody in the world cannot have cars and washing machines. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E entón eu pregúntolles aos meus estudantes , Lévolles preguntando -- durante os últimos dous anos preguntei , " Cantos de vós non usades un coche ? "

English:

[Assistant] How can we tell this woman that she isn ' t going to have a washing machine ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E algúns deles erguen a man con orgullo e din , " Eu non uso coche. "

English:

[Assistant] And then I ask my students -- over the last two years , I ' ve asked -- " How many of you don ' t use a car ? "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E entón lanzo a pregunta realmente dura : " Cantos de vós lavades a man os vosos pantalóns e a roupa da cama ? "

English:

[Assistant] And some of them proudly raise their hand and say , " I don ' t use a car. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E ninguén ergue a man .

English:

[Assistant] And then I put the really tough question : " How many of you hand-wash your jeans and your bedsheets ? "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Incluso os máis radicais no movemento ecoloxista usan lavadoras .

English:

[Assistant] And no one raised their hand .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Sorrisos ) Entón , como é que isto é algo que todo o mundo usa e pensan que ninguén deixará de facelo ?

English:

[Assistant] Even the hardcore in the green movement use washing machines .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Que ten de especial ? Tiven que facer unha análise sobre a enerxía usada no mundo .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) So how come [ this is ] something that everyone uses and they think others will not stop it ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Aquí está .

English:

[Assistant] What is special with this ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mirade isto , vedes os sete mil millóns de persoas aí enriba :

English:

[Assistant] Here we are .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: a xente do ar , xente do lavado , a xente das bombillas , e a xente do lume .

English:

[Assistant] Look here. You see the seven billion people up there ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Unha unidade destas é unha unidade de enerxía de combustíbel fósil -- petróleo , carbón ou gas .

English:

[Assistant] The air people , the wash people , the bulb people and the fire people .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Iso é o que a maioría da enerxía no mundo é .

English:

[Assistant] One unit like this is an energy unit of fossil fuel -- oil , coal or gas .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E todo o mundo usa 12 unidades , e os mil millóns máis ricos , usan seis delas .

English:

[Assistant] That ' s what most of the electricity and the energy in the world is .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A metade da enerxía é usada por unha sétima parte da poboación mundial .

English:

[Assistant] And it ' s 12 units used in the entire world , and the richest one billion , they use six of them .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E estes que teñen lavadoras , mais non unha casa chea doutras máquinas , usan dúas .

English:

[Assistant] Half of the energy is used by one seventh of the world population .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Este grupo usa tres , unha cada un. E teñen tamén electricidade .

English:

[Assistant] And these ones , who have washing machines but not a house full of other machines , they use two .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E aí non usan nin unha cada un .

English:

[Assistant] This group uses three , one each .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Iso fai o total de 12 .

English:

[Assistant] And they also have electricity .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais a principal preocupación para os estudantes interesados no medio ambiente -- e teñen razón -- é o futuro .

English:

[Assistant] That makes 12 of them .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Cales son as tendencias ? Se prolongamos as tendencias ,

English:

[Assistant] But the main concern for the environmentally interested students -- and they are right -- is about the future .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: sen ningunha análise real avanzada , até 2050 , ha dúas cousas que poden incrementar o consumo de enerxía. Primeiro , o crecemento da poboación. Segundo , o crecemento económico .

English:

[Assistant] What are the trends ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: O crecemento da poboación acontecerá principalmente entre a xente máis pobre , porque teñen mortaldade infantil alta e teñen moitos fillos por muller. E con iso temos dúas a maiores ,

English:

[Assistant] If we just prolong the trends , without any real advanced analysis , to 2050 , there are two things that can increase the energy use : first , population growth ; second , economic growth .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: mais iso non vai cambiar o uso da enerxía moito. O que acontecerá é o crecemento económico .

English:

[Assistant] Population growth will mainly occur among the poorest people here , because they have high child mortality and they have many children per woman .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: O mellor del nas economías emerxentes -- eu chámolles o Novo Leste -- saltarán a liña do ar .

English:

[Assistant] And that will get you two extra , but that won ' t change the energy use very much .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: " Wopp ! " dirán .

English:

[Assistant] The best of here in the emerging economies -- I call them " the New East " -- they will jump the air line .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E comezarán a consumir punto como o Vello Oeste está a facer xa .

English:

[Assistant] " Wopp ! " they will say .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E esta xente , queren a lavadora .

English:

[Assistant] And they will start to use as much as the Old West are doing already .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Díxenvolo. Subirán aí .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) And these people , they want the washing machine .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E van multiplicar por dous o seu consumo enerxético .

English:

[Assistant] I told you. They ' ll go there .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E esperamos que a xente pobre chegue a ter luz eléctrica .

English:

[Assistant] And they will double their energy use .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E terán unha familia de dous fillos sen unha interrupción do crecemento poboacional. mais o consumo enerxético total

English:

[Assistant] And we hope that the poor people will get into the electric light .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: incrementarase a 22 unidades .

English:

[Assistant] And they ' ll get a two-child family without a stop in population growth .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E destas 22 unidades aínda a xente máis rica usa a maior parte .

English:

[Assistant] But the total energy consumption will increase to 22 units .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Entón , que debe facerse ?

English:

[Assistant] And these 22 units -- still , the richest people use most of them .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Porque o risco , a alta probabilidade de cambio climático é real .

English:

[Assistant] So what needs to be done ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: É real .

English:

[Assistant] Because the risk , the high probability of climate change is real .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Por suposto eles teñen que ser máis eficientes coa enerxía .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s real .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Teñen que cambiar o seu comportamento dalgún xeito .

English:

[Assistant] Of course , they must be more energy efficient .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Teñen tamén que comezar a producir enerxía verde , moita máis enerxía verde .

English:

[Assistant] They must change their behavior in some way .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais até que teñan o mesmo consumo enerxético por persoa , non deberían darlles consellos a outros -- que facer e que non facer .

English:

[Assistant] They must also start to produce green energy , much more green energy .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos ) Aquí podemos obter máis enerxía verde .

English:

[Assistant] But until they have the same energy consumption per person , they shouldn ' t give advice to others -- what to do and what not to do .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto é o que esperamos que poida acontecer. É un desafío real para o futuro .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) ( Applause ) Here , we can get more green energy all over .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais eu podo asegurarvos que esta muller na favela de Río , quere unha lavadora. Ela está moi contenta coa súa ministra de enerxía

English:

[Assistant] This is what we hope might happen .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: que lles proporcionou electricidade a todos -- tan contenta que até votou por ela .

English:

[Assistant] But I can assure you that this woman in the favela in Rio , she wants a washing machine .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E ela converteuse en Dilma Rousseff , a presidenta electa dunha das maiores democracias do mundo -- pasando de ministra de enerxía a presidenta .

English:

[Assistant] She ' s very happy about her minister of energy that provided electricity to everyone -- so happy that she even voted for her .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Se tedes unha democracia , a xente vai votar polas lavadoras .

English:

[Assistant] And she became Dilma Rousseff , the president-elect of one of the biggest democracies in the world , moving from minister of energy to president .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A eles encántanlles .

English:

[Assistant] If you have democracy , people will vote for washing machines .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E cal é a maxia que teñen ?

English:

[Assistant] They love them !


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A miña mai explicou a maxia desta máquina o primeiro día .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) And what ' s the magic with them ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Dixo , " Agora , Hans , que xa cargamos a roupa ,

English:

[Assistant] My mother explained the magic with this machine the very , very first day .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: a máquina vai facer o traballo .

English:

[Assistant] She said , " Now , Hans .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E agora podemos ir á biblioteca. " Porque esta é a maxia :

English:

[Assistant] We have loaded the laundry .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: cargas a roupa , e que obtés da máquina ?

English:

[Assistant] And now we can go to the library. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Obtés libros das máquinas , libros para nenos .

English:

[Assistant] Because this is the magic : you load the laundry , and what do you get out of the machine ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E a miña mai tivo tempo para lerme .

English:

[Assistant] You get books out of the machines , children ' s books .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Encantáballe. Obtiven o " ABC. "

English:

[Assistant] And mother got time to read for me .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Aí foi cando comecei a miña carreira como mestre , cando a miña mai tivo tempo para lerme .

English:

[Assistant] She loved this .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E tamén obtivo libros para ela .

English:

[Assistant] I got the " ABC ' s " -- this is why I started my career as a professor , when my mother had time to read for me .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Puido estudar inglés e aprendelo como lingua estranxeira .

English:

[Assistant] And she also got books for herself .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E leu tantas novelas , tantas novelas diferentes .

English:

[Assistant] She managed to study English and learn that as a foreign language .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E nós queríamoslle de verdade a esta máquina .

English:

[Assistant] And she read so many novels , so many different novels here .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E o que dixemos , a miña mai e máis eu , foi " Grazas industralización .

English:

[Assistant] And we really , we really loved this machine .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Grazas fábrica de aceiro .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) And what we said , my mother and me , " Thank you , industrialization .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Grazas central eléctrica .

English:

[Assistant] Thank you , steel mill .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E grazas industria de procesamento químico por darnos tempo para ler libros. "

English:

[Assistant] Thank you , power station .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos )

English:

[Assistant] And thank you , chemical processing industry that gave us time to read books. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Xa sei o que estades a pensar .

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) ( Applause )


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pensades que me perdín e que alguén vai subir a este escenario agora mesmo e levarme até o meu sitio amablemente .

English:

[Assistant] I know what you ' re thinking .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos ) En Dubai , sempre me pasa o mesmo .

English:

[Assistant] You think I ' ve lost my way , and somebody ' s going to come on the stage in a minute and guide me gently back to my seat .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: " Está aquí de vacacións , non ? "

English:

[Assistant] ( Applause ) I get that all the time in Dubai .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Risos ) " Veu visita-los seus fillos ?

English:

[Assistant] " Here on holiday are you , dear ? "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Canto tempo vai quedar aquí ? "

English:

[Assistant] ( Laughter ) " Come to visit the children ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pois o certo é que espero quedar bastante tempo ,

English:

[Assistant] How long are you staying ? "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: porque vivo e imparto clases no Golfo desde ha máis de 30 anos .

English:

[Assistant] Well actually , I hope for a while longer yet .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos ) E , en todo este tempo , vin moitos cambios .

English:

[Assistant] I have been living and teaching in the Gulf for over 30 years .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Agora as estatísticas son bastante sorprendentes .

English:

[Assistant] ( Applause ) And in that time , I have seen a lot of changes .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Hoxe quero falarvos sobre a desaparición das linguas e a globalización do inglés .

English:

[Assistant] Now that statistic is quite shocking .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Quero falarvos dunha amiga miña que ensinaba inglés para adultos en Abu Dhabi .

English:

[Assistant] And I want to talk to you today about language loss and the globalization of English .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Un bo día , decidiu levalos ao xardín para ensinarlles vocabulario sobre a natureza .

English:

[Assistant] I want to tell you about my friend who was teaching English to adults in Abu Dhabi .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais foi ela quen terminou aprendendo tódolos nombes árabes das plantas locais , e tamén os seus usos : medicina , cosmética , cociña , herboristería .

English:

[Assistant] And one fine day , she decided to take them into the garden to teach them some nature vocabulary .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Como tiñan eses estudantes tantos coñecementos ?

English:

[Assistant] But it was she who ended up learning all the Arabic words for the local plants , as well as their uses -- medicinal uses , cosmetics , cooking , herbal .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Por suposto , grazas aos seus pais e incluso aos seus avós .

English:

[Assistant] How did those students get all that knowledge ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non fai falla que vos diga o importante que é a comunicación entre distintas xeracións .

English:

[Assistant] Of course , from their grandparents and even their great-grandparents .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais , por desgraza , actualmente as linguas morren a un ritmo sen precedentes .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s not necessary to tell you how important it is to be able to communicate across generations .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Unha lingua morre cada 14 días .

English:

[Assistant] But sadly , today , languages are dying at an unprecedented rate .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E , ao mesmo tempo , o inglés é indiscutiblemente a lingua global .

English:

[Assistant] A language dies every 14 days .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Podería haber algunha relación ?

English:

[Assistant] Now , at the same time , English is the undisputed global language .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non o sei .

English:

[Assistant] Could there be a connection ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais o que si sei é que vin moitos cambios .

English:

[Assistant] Well I don ' t know .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Cando viñen ao Golfo por primeira vez , viñen a Kuwait , que daquela aínda se consideraba como un lugar complicado .

English:

[Assistant] But I do know that I ' ve seen a lot of changes .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: En realidade ,

English:

[Assistant] When I first came out to the Gulf , I came to Kuwait in the days when it was still a hardship post .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: non foi ha punto tempo .

English:

[Assistant] Actually , not that long ago .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: O caso é que o British Council contratoume xunto con outros 25 profesores ,

English:

[Assistant] That is a little bit too early .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e fomos os primeiros non musulmáns que deron clase nas escolas públicas de Kuwait .

English:

[Assistant] But nevertheless , I was recruited by the British Council , along with about 25 other teachers .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Trouxéronnos aquí para ensinar inglés porque o goberno quería modernizar o país e darlles máis independencia aos cidadáns mediante a educación .

English:

[Assistant] And we were the first non-Muslims to teach in the state schools there in Kuwait .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E , por suposto , o Reino Unido beneficiábase desa marabillosa riqueza petrolífera .

English:

[Assistant] We were brought to teach English because the government wanted to modernize the country and to empower the citizens through education .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Vale .

English:

[Assistant] And of course , the U.K. benefited from some of that lovely oil wealth .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pois ese é o maior cambio que vin. Como o ensino do inglés se transformou e pasou de ser unha práctica beneficiosa para ambas as partes a ser o gran negocio internacional que é hoxe .

English:

[Assistant] Okay .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Xa non é simplemente unha lingua estranxeira que pór no currículum , nin é soamente dominio da mai Inglaterra. Converteuse nunha moda para tódolos países de fala inglesa do mundo .

English:

[Assistant] Now this is the major change that I ' ve seen -- how teaching English has morphed from being a mutually beneficial practice to becoming a massive international business that it is today .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E por que non ?

English:

[Assistant] No longer just a foreign language on the school curriculum , and no longer the sole domain of mother England , it has become a bandwagon for every English-speaking nation on earth .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Despois de todo , a mellor educación , segundo os últimos ránkings mundias de universidades , é a que ofrecen as universidades do Reino Unido e os Estados Unidos .

English:

[Assistant] And why not ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que todo o mundo quere ter unha educación inglesa , naturalmente .

English:

[Assistant] After all , the best education -- according to the latest World University Rankings -- is to be found in the universities of the U.K. and the U.S .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais , se non es un falante nativo , tes que facer un exame .

English:

[Assistant] So everybody wants to have an English education , naturally .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais está ben rexeitar a un estudante xulgándoo só polo seu dominio lingüístico ?

English:

[Assistant] But if you ' re not a native speaker , you have to pass a test .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ao mellor ha un informático que é un xenio .

English:

[Assistant] Now can it be right to reject a student on linguistic ability alone ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Por exemplo , necesita o mesmo nivel de lingua que un avogado ?

English:

[Assistant] Perhaps you have a computer scientist who ' s a genius .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Ben , eu creo que non .

English:

[Assistant] Would he need the same language as a lawyer , for example ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Nós , os profesores de inglés , rexeitámolos todo o tempo .

English:

[Assistant] Well , I don ' t think so .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pomos un sinal de stop para que se deteñan no camiño .

English:

[Assistant] We English teachers reject them all the time .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non poden seguir perseguindo os seus soños até que saiban inglés .

English:

[Assistant] We put a stop sign , and we stop them in their tracks .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Permítanme dicilo desta forma : se coñecese a un falante monolingüe de neerlandés que tivese a cura para o cancro , impediríalle entrar na miña universidade británica ?

English:

[Assistant] They can ' t pursue their dream any longer , ' til they get English .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non creo .

English:

[Assistant] Now let me put it this way : if I met a monolingual Dutch speaker who had the cure for cancer , would I stop him from entering my British University ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais o certo é que iso é precisamente o que estamos a facer .

English:

[Assistant] I don ' t think so .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Os profesores de inglés somos os porteiros ,

English:

[Assistant] But indeed , that is exactly what we do .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e primeiro tedes que convencernos de que o voso inglés é suficientemente bo .

English:

[Assistant] We English teachers are the gatekeepers .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E pode ser perigoso outorgarlle punto poder a un sector da sociedade tan reducido .

English:

[Assistant] And you have to satisfy us first that your English is good enough .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Se callar a barreira sexa moi universal .

English:

[Assistant] Now it can be dangerous to give too much power to a narrow segment of society .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais óiovos decer : " E que pasa coa investigación ? "

English:

[Assistant] Maybe the barrier would be too universal .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: " Está todo en inglés " .

English:

[Assistant] " But , " I hear you say , " what about the research ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Os libros están en inglés , as publicacións edítanse en inglés , mais isto é unha profecía en si mesma .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s all in English. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: que alimenta os requerimentos de inglés .

English:

[Assistant] So the books are in English , the journals are done in English , but that is a self-fulfilling prophecy .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E así seguen as cousas .

English:

[Assistant] It feeds the English requirement .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E eu pregúntovos , que pasou coa tradución ?

English:

[Assistant] And so it goes on .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Creo que sabedes que na Idade de Ouro do Islam facíanse moitas traducións .

English:

[Assistant] I ask you , what happened to translation ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Traducíase do latín e o grego para o árabe e o persa , e despois traduciuse para as linguas xermánicas europeas e para as linguas romances .

English:

[Assistant] If you think about the Islamic Golden Age , there was lots of translation then .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E así puido haber luz nunha época escura para Europa .

English:

[Assistant] They translated from Latin and Greek into Arabic , into Persian , and then it was translated on into the Germanic languages of Europe and the Romance languages .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais espero que os profesores de inglés non me malinterpreten. Non estou en contra do ensino do inglés .

English:

[Assistant] And so light shone upon the Dark Ages of Europe .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Paréceme moi ben que haxa unha lingua global ,

English:

[Assistant] Now don ' t get me wrong ; I am not against teaching English , all you English teachers out there .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e hoxe necesitámola máis que nunca .

English:

[Assistant] I love it that we have a global language .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Estou en contra de usala como barreira .

English:

[Assistant] We need one today more than ever .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: De verdade queremos acabar tendo 600 linguas e que a máis importante delas sexa o inglés ou o chinés ?

English:

[Assistant] But I am against using it as a barrier .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Necesitamos máis que iso. Onde pomos o límite ?

English:

[Assistant] Do we really want to end up with 600 languages and the main one being English , or Chinese ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Este sistema equipara a intelixencia co dominio do inglés , o que é bastante arbitrario .

English:

[Assistant] We need more than that. Where do we draw the line ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos ) E quero recordarvos que os xigantes que sosteñen cos seus ombros a intelectualidade de hoxe non tiveron que estudar inglés nin facer exames de inglés .

English:

[Assistant] This system equates intelligence with a knowledge of English , which is quite arbitrary .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Poñamos por caso a Einstein ,

English:

[Assistant] ( Applause ) And I want to remind you that the giants upon whose shoulders today ' s intelligentsia stand did not have to have English , they didn ' t have to pass an English test .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: a quen , por certo , consideraban mediocre na escola porque era disléxico .

English:

[Assistant] Case in point , Einstein .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Por sorte para o mundo , non tivo que facerr exames de inglés ,

English:

[Assistant] He , by the way , was considered remedial at school because he was , in fact , dyslexic .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: porque isto non se impuxo até 1964 co TOEFL , o exame de inglés americano .

English:

[Assistant] But fortunately for the world , he did not have to pass an English test .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Agora estourou a bomba

English:

[Assistant] Because they didn ' t start until 1964 with TOEFL , the American test of English .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e ha moreas e moreas de exames de inglés

English:

[Assistant] Now it ' s exploded .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e millóns e millóns de estudantes que teñen que facelos cada ano .

English:

[Assistant] There are lots and lots of tests of English .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pode que vós , e mais eu , pensemos que as taxas non están tan mal , mais o certo é que son prohibitivas para moitos millóns de persoas pobres .

English:

[Assistant] And millions and millions of students take these tests every year .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que estamos a rexeitar a estas persoas automaticamente .

English:

[Assistant] Now you might think , you and me , " Those fees aren ' t bad , they ' re okay , " but they are prohibitive to so many millions of poor people .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos ) Isto lémbrame a un titular que vin ha pouco. " Educación : o gran divisor "

English:

[Assistant] So immediately , we ' re rejecting them .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Agora o entendo. Entendo por que a xente se centra no inglés .

English:

[Assistant] ( Applause ) It brings to mind a headline I saw recently : " Education : The Great Divide. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Queren darlles aos seus fillos as mellores oportunidades

English:

[Assistant] Now I get it , I understand why people would want to focus on English .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e , para iso , necesitan unha educación occidental .

English:

[Assistant] They want to give their children the best chance in life .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Porque , por suposto , os mellores postos de traballo dánselles ás persoas das universidades occidentais que mencionaba antes .

English:

[Assistant] And to do that , they need a Western education .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: É un círculo vicioso .

English:

[Assistant] Because , of course , the best jobs go to people out of the Western Universities , that I put on earlier .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E agora vouvos contar a historia de dous científicos. Dous científicos ingleses .

English:

[Assistant] It ' s a circular thing .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Estaban facendo un experimento sobre xenética e as extemidades anteriores e posteriores dos animais ,

English:

[Assistant] Let me tell you a story about two scientists , two English scientists .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: mais non conseguían os resultados que esperaban .

English:

[Assistant] They were doing an experiment to do with genetics and the forelimbs and the hind limbs of animals .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non sabían que facer até que chegou un científico alemán que se decatou de que estaban a usar dúas palabras para " extremidade anterior " e " extremidade posterior " , en canto que a xenética non as diferenza , nin tampouco o alemán .

English:

[Assistant] But they couldn ' t get the results they wanted .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ¡ Eureka ! Problema resolvido .

English:

[Assistant] They really didn ' t know what to do , until along came a German scientist who realized that they were using two words for forelimb and hind limb , whereas genetics does not differentiate and neither does German .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Se non podes chegar a un pensamento , estás atascado .

English:

[Assistant] So bingo , problem solved .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Mais se outra lingua pode chegar a ese pensamento , cooperando poderíamos ter éxito e aprender moito máis .

English:

[Assistant] If you can ' t think a thought , you are stuck .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A miña filla foi de Kuwait a Inglaterra .

English:

[Assistant] But if another language can think that thought , then , by cooperating , we can achieve and learn so much more .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Estudiara ciencias e matemáticas en árabe .

English:

[Assistant] My daughter came to England from Kuwait .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Nun instituto árabe .

English:

[Assistant] She had studied science and mathematics in Arabic .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Tiña que traducir todo para o inglés nas súas clases de gramática

English:

[Assistant] It ' s an Arabic-medium school .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e foi a mellor da súa clase nesas materias .

English:

[Assistant] She had to translate it into English at her grammar school .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Isto demostra que cando veñen estudantes de fóra se callar non lle demos suficiente valor ao que saben , cando o saben na súa propia lingua .

English:

[Assistant] And she was the best in the class at those subjects .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Cando unha lingua morre non sabemos o que perdemos con ela .

English:

[Assistant] Which tells us that when students come to us from abroad , we may not be giving them enough credit for what they know , and they know it in their own language .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non sei se viron a cadena CNN ultimamente : Déronlle un premio a un rapaz pastor de Kenia que non podía estudar á noite na súa aldea como o resto de nenos da aldea , porque a lámpada de queroseno botaba fume e lastimáballe os ollos .

English:

[Assistant] When a language dies , we don ' t know what we lose with that language .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E , de tódolos xeitos , nunca tiña suficiente queroseno , porque que se pode comprar cun dólar ao día ?

English:

[Assistant] This is -- I don ' t know if you saw it on CNN recently -- they gave the Heroes Award to a young Kenyan shepherd boy who couldn ' t study at night in his village , like all the village children , because the kerosene lamp , it had smoke and it damaged his eyes .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Así que este rapaz inventou unha lámpara solar ,

English:

[Assistant] And anyway , there was never enough kerosene , because what does a dollar a day buy for you ?


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e agora os rapaces da súa aldea teñen as mesmas notas que os nenos que teñen electricidade na casa .

English:

[Assistant] So he invented a cost-free solar lamp .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos ) Cando lle deron o premio pronunciou estas fermosas palabras : " Os nenos poden converter a África de hoxendía , un continente escuro , nun continente de luz " .

English:

[Assistant] And now the children in his village get the same grades at school as the children who have electricity at home .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Unha idea simple , mais que pode ter consecuencias moi importantes .

English:

[Assistant] ( Applause ) When he received his award , he said these lovely words : " The children can lead Africa from what it is today , a dark continent , to a light continent. "


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A xente que non ten luz , ben sexa real ou metafórica , non pode facer exames , e nunca poderemos saber o que esa xente sabe .

English:

[Assistant] A simple idea , but it could have such far-reaching consequences .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Non deberiamos deixalos a eles nin a nós mesmos , nesa escuridade .

English:

[Assistant] People who have no light , whether it ' s physical or metaphorical , cannot pass our exams , and we can never know what they know .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Deberíamos aledarnos da diversidade .

English:

[Assistant] Let us not keep them and ourselves in the dark .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Sede conscientes da vosa propia lingua

English:

[Assistant] Let us celebrate diversity .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: e usádea para estender grandes ideas .

English:

[Assistant] Mind your language .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: ( Aplausos ) Moitas grazas .

English:

[Assistant] Use it to spread great ideas .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A miña viaxe de conversión en especialista polar , fotografando e especializándome nas rexións polares , comezou cando tiña 4 anos , ao mudarse a miña familia desde o sur de Canadá ao norte da illa de Baffin , preto de Groenlandia .

English:

[Assistant] ( Applause ) Thank you very much .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Alí viviamos cos Inuit ( esquimais ) . Na diminuta comunidade Inuit , formada por 200 persoas , eramos unha das tres familias non Inuit .

English:

[Assistant] My journey to become a polar specialist , photographing , specializing in the polar regions , began when I was four years old , when my family moved from southern Canada to Northern Baffin Island , up by Greenland .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E nesta comunidade non tiñamos televisión ; non tiñamos ordenadores , obviamente , nin radio .

English:

[Assistant] There we lived with the Inuit in the tiny Inuit community of 200 Inuit people , where [ we ] were one of three non-Inuit families .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Nin sequera tiñamos teléfono .

English:

[Assistant] And in this community , we didn ' t have a television ; we didn ' t have computers , obviously , radio .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Pasaba todo o tempo fóra , xogando cos Inuit .

English:

[Assistant] We didn ' t even have a telephone .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: A neve e o xeo eran o meu campo de xogos e os Inuit eran os meus mestres .

English:

[Assistant] All of my time was spent outside with the Inuit , playing .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E alí foi onde me obsesionei seriamente con este reino polar .

English:

[Assistant] The snow and the ice were my sandbox , and the Inuit were my teachers .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: E sabía que algún día faría algo relacionado coa difusión de novas sobre el e coa súa protección .

English:

[Assistant] And that ' s where I became truly obsessed with this polar realm .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: Gustaríame ensinarlles , son só dous minutos , algunas imaxes , unha mostra do meu traballo , coa fermosa canción de Brandi Carlile , " Have You Ever " ( " ¿ Algunha vez … ?

English:

[Assistant] And I knew someday that I was going to do something that had to do with trying to share news about it and protect it .


[User]
Translate the following text from Galician into English.
Galician: " ) . Non sei por que National Geographic quixo facer isto , nunca o fixeron , mais permitíronme amosarlles algunas imaxes dunha reportaxe que acabo de rematar e aínda non foi publicada .

English:

[Assistant] I ' d like to share with you , for just two minutes only , some images , a cross-section of my work , to the beautiful music by Brandi Carlile , " Have You Ever. "