{
    "file_diffs": [
        {
            "old_file_content": "1.4 (2012-12-18)\n================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Fix functional tests in the ZODB tutorial\n\n1.4b3 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\n- Packaging release only, no code changes.  1.4b2 was a brownbag release due to\n  missing directories in the tarball.\n\n1.4b2 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Scaffolding is now PEP-8 compliant (at least for a brief shining moment).\n\n- Tutorial improvements.\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- Modified the ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config`` to accept\n  a value relative to the invocation of ``view_config`` itself. Thus, when it\n  was previously expecting a value of ``1`` or greater, to reflect that\n  the caller of ``view_config`` is 1 stack frame away from ``venusian.attach``,\n  this implementation detail is now hidden.\n\n- Modified the ``_backframes`` argument to ``pyramid.util.action_method`` in a\n  similar way to the changes described to ``_depth`` above.  This argument\n  remains undocumented, but might be used in the wild by some insane person.\n\n1.4b1 (2012-11-21)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Small microspeed enhancement which anticipates that a\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` object is likely to be returned from a view.\n  Some code is shortcut if the class of the object returned by a view is this\n  class.  A similar microoptimization was done to\n  ``pyramid.request.Request.is_response``.\n\n- Make it possible to use variable arguments on ``p*`` commands (``pserve``,\n  ``pshell``, ``pviews``, etc) in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in\n  values in parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g. ``pshell etc/development.ini\n  http_port=8080``.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/714\n\n- A somewhat advanced and obscure feature of Pyramid event handlers is their\n  ability to handle \"multi-interface\" notifications.  These notifications have\n  traditionally presented multiple objects to the subscriber callable.  For\n  instance, if an event was sent by code like this::\n\n     registry.notify(event, context)\n\n  In the past, in order to catch such an event, you were obligated to write and\n  register an event subscriber that mentioned both the event and the context in\n  its argument list::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n  In many subscriber callables registered this way, it was common for the logic\n  in the subscriber callable to completely ignore the second and following\n  arguments (e.g. ``context`` in the above example might be ignored), because\n  they usually existed as attributes of the event anyway.  You could usually\n  get the same value by doing ``event.context`` or similar.\n\n  The fact that you needed to put an extra argument which you usually ignored\n  in the subscriber callable body was only a minor annoyance until we added\n  \"subscriber predicates\", used to narrow the set of circumstances under which\n  a subscriber will be executed, in a prior 1.4 alpha release.  Once those were\n  added, the annoyance was escalated, because subscriber predicates needed to\n  accept the same argument list and arity as the subscriber callables that they\n  were configured against.  So, for example, if you had these two subscriber\n  registrations in your code::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent)\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         pass\n \n  And you wanted to use a subscriber predicate::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType], mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber1(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent, mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber2(event):\n         pass\n\n  If an existing ``mypredicate`` subscriber predicate had been written in such\n  a way that it accepted only one argument in its ``__call__``, you could not\n  use it against a subscription which named more than one interface in its\n  subscriber interface list.  Similarly, if you had written a subscriber\n  predicate that accepted two arguments, you couldn't use it against a\n  registration that named only a single interface type.\n\n  For example, if you created this predicate::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  It would not work against a multi-interface-registered subscription, so in\n  the above example, when you attempted to use it against ``asubscriber1``, it\n  would fail at runtime with a TypeError, claiming something was attempting to\n  call it with too many arguments.\n\n  To hack around this limitation, you were obligated to design the\n  ``mypredicate`` predicate to expect to receive in its ``__call__`` either a\n  single ``event`` argument (a SomeOtherEvent object) *or* a pair of arguments\n  (a SomeEvent object and a SomeContextType object), presumably by doing\n  something like this::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event, context=None):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  This was confusing and bad.\n\n  In order to allow people to ignore unused arguments to subscriber callables\n  and to normalize the relationship between event subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates, we now allow both subscribers and subscriber predicates to accept\n  only a single ``event`` argument even if they've been subscribed for\n  notifications that involve multiple interfaces.  Subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates that accept only one argument will receive the first object passed\n  to ``notify``; this is typically (but not always) the event object.  The\n  other objects involved in the subscription lookup will be discarded.  You can\n  now write an event subscriber that accepts only ``event`` even if it\n  subscribes to multiple interfaces::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # this will work!\n\n  This prevents you from needing to match the subscriber callable parameters to\n  the subscription type unnecessarily, especially when you don't make use of\n  any argument in your subscribers except for the event object itself.\n\n  Note, however, that if the event object is not the first\n  object in the call to ``notify``, you'll run into trouble.  For example, if\n  notify is called with the context argument first::\n\n     registry.notify(context, event)\n\n  You won't be able to take advantage of the event-only feature.  It will\n  \"work\", but the object received by your event handler won't be the event\n  object, it will be the context object, which won't be very useful::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # bzzt! you'll be getting the context here as ``event``, and it'll \n         # be useless\n\n  Existing multiple-argument subscribers continue to work without issue, so you\n  should continue use those if your system notifies using multiple interfaces\n  and the first interface is not the event interface.  For example::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(context, event):\n         # this will still work!\n\n  The event-only feature makes it possible to use a subscriber predicate that\n  accepts only a request argument within both multiple-interface subscriber\n  registrations and single-interface subscriber registrations.  You needn't\n  make slightly different variations of predicates depending on the\n  subscription type arguments.  Instead, just write all your subscriber\n  predicates so they only accept ``event`` in their ``__call__`` and they'll be\n  useful across all registrations for subscriptions that use an event as their\n  first argument, even ones which accept more than just ``event``.\n\n  However, the same caveat applies to predicates as to subscriber callables: if\n  you're subscribing to a multi-interface event, and the first interface is not\n  the event interface, the predicate won't work properly.  In such a case,\n  you'll need to match the predicate ``__call__`` argument ordering and\n  composition to the ordering of the interfaces.  For example, if the\n  registration for the subscription uses ``[SomeContext, SomeEvent]``, you'll\n  need to reflect that in the ordering of the parameters of the predicate's\n  ``__call__`` method::\n\n        def __call__(self, context, event):\n            return event.request.path.startswith(self.val)\n\n  tl;dr: 1) When using multi-interface subscriptions, always use the event type\n  as the first subscription registration argument and 2) When 1 is true, use\n  only ``event`` in your subscriber and subscriber predicate parameter lists,\n  no matter how many interfaces the subscriber is notified with.  This\n  combination will result in the maximum amount of reusability of subscriber\n  predicates and the least amount of thought on your part.  Drink responsibly.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- A failure when trying to locate the attribute ``__text__`` on route and view\n  predicates existed when the ``debug_routematch`` setting was true or when the\n  ``pviews`` command was used. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/727\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Sync up tutorial source files with the files that are rendered by the\n  scaffold that each uses.\n\n1.4a4 (2012-11-14)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` has been updated to\n  support newer hashing algorithms such as ``sha512``. Existing applications\n  should consider updating if possible for improved security over the default\n  md5 hashing.\n\n- Added an ``effective_principals`` route and view predicate.\n\n- Do not allow the userid returned from the ``authenticated_userid`` or the\n  userid that is one of the list of principals returned by\n  ``effective_principals`` to be either of the strings ``system.Everyone`` or\n  ``system.Authenticated`` when any of the built-in authorization policies that\n  live in ``pyramid.authentication`` are in use.  These two strings are\n  reserved for internal usage by Pyramid and they will not be accepted as valid\n  userids.\n\n- Slightly better debug logging from\n  ``pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- ``pyramid.security.view_execution_permitted`` used to return ``True`` if no\n  view could be found. It now raises a ``TypeError`` exception in that case, as\n  it doesn't make sense to assert that a nonexistent view is\n  execution-permitted. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/299.\n\n- Allow a ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config``, which will\n  permit limited composition reuse of the decorator by other software that\n  wants to provide custom decorators that are much like view_config.\n\n- Allow an iterable of decorators to be passed to\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view``. This allows views to be wrapped\n  by more than one decorator without requiring combining the decorators\n  yourself.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- In the past if a renderer returned ``None``, the body of the resulting\n  response would be set explicitly to the empty string.  Instead, now, the body\n  is left unchanged, which allows the renderer to set a body itself by using\n  e.g. ``request.response.body = b'foo'``.  The body set by the renderer will\n  be unmolested on the way out.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/709\n\n- In uncommon cases, the ``pyramid_excview_tween_factory`` might have\n  inadvertently raised a ``KeyError`` looking for ``request_iface`` as an\n  attribute of the request.  It no longer fails in this case.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/700\n\n- Be more tolerant of potential error conditions in ``match_param`` and\n  ``physical_path`` predicate implementations; instead of raising an exception,\n  return False.\n\n- ``pyramid.view.render_view`` was not functioning properly under Python 3.x\n  due to a byte/unicode discrepancy. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/721\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` will emit a warning if\n  an application is using the policy without explicitly passing a ``hashalg``\n  argument. This is because the default is \"md5\" which is considered\n  theoretically subject to collision attacks. If you really want \"md5\" then you\n  must specify it explicitly to get rid of the warning.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- All of the tutorials that use\n  ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now explicitly pass\n  ``sha512`` as a ``hashalg`` argument.\n\n\nInternals\n---------\n\n- Move ``TopologicalSorter`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``,\n  move ``CyclicDependencyError`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to\n  ``pyramid.exceptions``, rename ``Singleton`` to ``Sentinel`` and move from\n  ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``; this is in an effort to\n  move that stuff that may be an API one day out of ``pyramid.config.util``,\n  because that package should never be imported from non-Pyramid code.\n  TopologicalSorter is still not an API, but may become one.\n\n- Get rid of shady monkeypatching of ``pyramid.request.Request`` and\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` done within the ``__init__.py`` of Pyramid.\n  Webob no longer relies on this being done.  Instead, the ResponseClass\n  attribute of the Pyramid Request class is assigned to the Pyramid response\n  class; that's enough to satisfy WebOb and behave as it did before with the\n  monkeypatching.\n\n1.4a3 (2012-10-26)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- The match_param predicate's text method was fixed to sort its values.\n  Part of https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- 1.4a ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` behaved differently than 1.3 series\n  function of same name.  In particular, if passed a request, it would not\n  set the ``registry`` attribute of the request like 1.3 did.  A symptom\n  would be that passing a request to ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` (which uses\n  the function) that did not have a ``registry`` attribute could assume that\n  the registry would be attached to the request by Pyramid.  This assumption\n  could be made in 1.3, but not in 1.4.  The assumption can now be made in\n  1.4 too (a registry is attached to a request passed to bootstrap or\n  prepare).\n\n- When registering a view configuration that named a Chameleon ZPT renderer\n  with a macro name in it (e.g. ``renderer='some/template#somemacro.pt``) as\n  well as a view configuration without a macro name in it that pointed to the\n  same template (e.g. ``renderer='some/template.pt'``), internal caching could\n  confuse the two, and your code might have rendered one instead of the\n  other.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Allow multiple values to be specified to the ``request_param`` view/route\n  predicate as a sequence.  Previously only a single string value was allowed.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- Comments with references to documentation sections placed in scaffold\n  ``.ini`` files.\n\n- Added an HTTP Basic authentication policy\n  at ``pyramid.authentication.BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method now returns the policy\n  object it creates.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method accepts two new\n  arguments: ``remember_result`` and ``forget_result``.  If supplied, these\n  values influence the result of the policy's ``remember`` and ``forget``\n  methods, respectively.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``forgotten`` value on the policy (the value ``True``) when its ``forget``\n  method is called.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``remembered`` value on the policy, which is the value of the ``principal``\n  argument it's called with when its ``remember`` method is called.\n\n- New ``physical_path`` view predicate.  If specified, this value should be a\n  string or a tuple representing the physical traversal path of the context\n  found via traversal for this predicate to match as true.  For example:\n  ``physical_path='/'`` or ``physical_path='/a/b/c'`` or ``physical_path=('',\n  'a', 'b', 'c')``.  This is not a path prefix match or a regex, it's a\n  whole-path match.  It's useful when you want to always potentially show a\n  view when some object is traversed to, but you can't be sure about what kind\n  of object it will be, so you can't use the ``context`` predicate.  The\n  individual path elements inbetween slash characters or in tuple elements\n  should be the Unicode representation of the name of the resource and should\n  not be encoded in any way.\n\n1.4a2 (2012-09-27)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- When trying to determine Mako defnames and Chameleon macro names in asset\n  specifications, take into account that the filename may have a hyphen in\n  it.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/692\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- A new ``pyramid.session.check_csrf_token`` convenience function was added.\n\n- A ``check_csrf`` view predicate was added.  For example, you can now do\n  ``config.add_view(someview, check_csrf=True)``.  When the predicate is\n  checked, if the ``csrf_token`` value in ``request.params`` matches the CSRF\n  token in the request's session, the view will be permitted to execute.\n  Otherwise, it will not be permitted to execute.\n\n- Add ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` to alchemy template, so that tables\n  defined imperatively will work.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- update wiki2 SQLA tutorial with the changes required after inserting\n  ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` into the alchemy scaffold.\n\n1.4a1 (2012-09-16)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- Forward port from 1.3 branch: When no authentication policy was configured,\n  a call to ``pyramid.security.effective_principals`` would unconditionally\n  return the empty list.  This was incorrect, it should have unconditionally\n  returned ``[Everyone]``, and now does.\n\n- Explicit url dispatch regexes can now contain colons.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/629\n\n- On at least one 64-bit Ubuntu system under Python 3.2, using the\n  ``view_config`` decorator caused a ``RuntimeError: dictionary changed size\n  during iteration`` exception.  It no longer does.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/635 for more information.\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check if the uri is already adjusted and bring\n  it back to an asset spec. Normally occurs with inherited templates or\n  included components.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/606\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/607\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check for absolute uri (using mako directories) \n  when mixing up inheritance with asset specs.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/662\n\n- HTTP Accept headers were not being normalized causing potentially\n  conflicting view registrations to go unnoticed. Two views that only\n  differ in the case ('text/html' vs. 'text/HTML') will now raise an error.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/620\n\n- Forward-port from 1.3 branch: when registering multiple views with an\n  ``accept`` predicate in a Pyramid application runing under Python 3, you\n  might have received a ``TypeError: unorderable types: function() <\n  function()`` exception.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Configurator.add_directive now accepts arbitrary callables like partials or\n  objects implementing ``__call__`` which dont have ``__name__`` and\n  ``__doc__`` attributes.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/621\n  and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/647.\n\n- Third-party custom view, route, and subscriber predicates can now be added\n  for use by view authors via\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view_predicate``,\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route_predicate`` and\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber_predicate``.  So, for example,\n  doing this::\n\n     config.add_view_predicate('abc', my.package.ABCPredicate)\n\n  Might allow a view author to do this in an application that configured that\n  predicate::\n\n     @view_config(abc=1)\n\n  Similar features exist for ``add_route``, and ``add_subscriber``.  See\n  \"Adding A Third Party View, Route, or Subscriber Predicate\" in the Hooks\n  chapter for more information.\n\n  Note that changes made to support the above feature now means that only\n  actions registered using the same \"order\" can conflict with one another.\n  It used to be the case that actions registered at different orders could\n  potentially conflict, but to my knowledge nothing ever depended on this\n  behavior (it was a bit silly).\n\n- Custom objects can be made easily JSON-serializable in Pyramid by defining\n  a ``__json__`` method on the object's class. This method should return\n  values natively serializable by ``json.dumps`` (such as ints, lists,\n  dictionaries, strings, and so forth).\n\n- The JSON renderer now allows for the definition of custom type adapters to\n  convert unknown objects to JSON serializations.\n\n- As of this release, the ``request_method`` predicate, when used, will also\n  imply that ``HEAD`` is implied when you use ``GET``.  For example, using\n  ``@view_config(request_method='GET')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD'))``.  Using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'POST')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD', 'POST')``.  This is because\n  HEAD is a variant of GET that omits the body, and WebOb has special support\n  to return an empty body when a HEAD is used.\n\n- ``config.add_request_method`` has been introduced to support extending\n  request objects with arbitrary callables. This method expands on the\n  previous ``config.set_request_property`` by supporting methods as well as\n  properties. This method now causes less code to be executed at\n  request construction time than ``config.set_request_property`` in\n  version 1.3.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.resource_url`` if the\n  ``query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.route_url`` if the\n  ``_query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- The static view machinery now raises (rather than returns) ``HTTPNotFound``\n  and ``HTTPMovedPermanently`` exceptions, so these can be caught by the\n  Not Found View (and other exception views).\n\n- The Mako renderer now supports a def name in an asset spec.  When the def\n  name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the template def\n  within the template and will return the result. An example asset spec is\n  ``package:path/to/template#defname.mako``. This will render the def named\n  ``defname`` inside the ``template.mako`` template instead of rendering the\n  entire template.  The old way of returning a tuple in the form\n  ``('defname', {})`` from the view is supported for backward compatibility,\n\n- The Chameleon ZPT renderer now accepts a macro name in an asset spec.  When\n  the macro name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the\n  macro listed as a ``define-macro`` and return the result instead of\n  rendering the entire template.  An example asset spec:\n  ``package:path/to/template#macroname.pt``.  This will render the macro\n  defined as ``macroname`` within the ``template.pt`` template instead of the\n  entire templae.\n\n- When there is a predicate mismatch exception (seen when no view matches for\n  a given request due to predicates not working), the exception now contains\n  a textual description of the predicate which didn't match.\n\n- An ``add_permission`` directive method was added to the Configurator.  This\n  directive registers a free-standing permission introspectable into the\n  Pyramid introspection system.  Frameworks built atop Pyramid can thus use\n  the ``permissions`` introspectable category data to build a\n  comprehensive list of permissions supported by a running system.  Before\n  this method was added, permissions were already registered in this\n  introspectable category as a side effect of naming them in an ``add_view``\n  call, this method just makes it possible to arrange for a permission to be\n  put into the ``permissions`` introspectable category without naming it\n  along with an associated view.  Here's an example of usage of\n  ``add_permission``::\n\n      config = Configurator()\n      config.add_permission('view')\n\n- The ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` now accepts\n  ``signed_serialize`` and ``signed_deserialize`` hooks which may be used\n  to influence how the sessions are marshalled (by default this is done\n  with HMAC+pickle).\n\n- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now supports methods supplied by the\n  ``pyramid.util.InstancePropertyMixin`` class such as ``set_property``.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available to tweens.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available in the request object\n  returned from ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap``.\n\n- ``request.context`` of environment request during ``bootstrap`` is now the\n  root object if a context isn't already set on a provided request.\n\n- The ``pyramid.decorator.reify`` function is now an API, and was added to\n  the API documentation.\n\n- Added the ``pyramid.testing.testConfig`` context manager, which can be used\n  to generate a configurator in a test, e.g. ``with testing.testConfig(...):``.\n\n- Users can now invoke a subrequest from within view code using a new\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property`` has been\n  documentation-deprecated.  The method remains usable but the more\n  featureful ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method`` should be\n  used in its place (it has all of the same capabilities but can also extend\n  the request object with methods).\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- The Pyramid router no longer adds the values ``bfg.routes.route`` or\n  ``bfg.routes.matchdict`` to the request's WSGI environment dictionary.\n  These values were docs-deprecated in ``repoze.bfg`` 1.0 (effectively seven\n  minor releases ago).  If your code depended on these values, use\n  request.matched_route and request.matchdict instead.\n\n- It is no longer possible to pass an environ dictionary directly to\n  ``pyramid.traversal.ResourceTreeTraverser.__call__`` (aka\n  ``ModelGraphTraverser.__call__``).  Instead, you must pass a request\n  object.  Passing an environment instead of a request has generated a\n  deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.1.\n\n- Pyramid will no longer work properly if you use the\n  ``webob.request.LegacyRequest`` as a request factory.  Instances of the\n  LegacyRequest class have a ``request.path_info`` which return a string.\n  This Pyramid release assumes that ``request.path_info`` will\n  unconditionally be Unicode.\n\n- The functions from ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt`` and ``pyramid.chameleon_text``\n  named ``get_renderer``, ``get_template``, ``render_template``, and\n  ``render_template_to_response`` have been removed.  These have issued a\n  deprecation warning upon import since Pyramid 1.0.  Use\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer().implementation()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.render()`` or ``pyramid.renderers.render_to_response``\n  respectively instead of these functions.\n\n- The ``pyramid.configuration`` module was removed.  It had been deprecated\n  since Pyramid 1.0 and printed a deprecation warning upon its use.  Use\n  ``pyramid.config`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.paster.PyramidTemplate`` API was removed.  It had been\n  deprecated since Pyramid 1.1 and issued a warning on import.  If your code\n  depended on this, adjust your code to import\n  ``pyramid.scaffolds.PyramidTemplate`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.settings.get_settings()`` API was removed.  It had been\n  printing a deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.0.  If your code depended on\n  this API, use ``pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry().settings``\n  instead or use the ``settings`` attribute of the registry available from\n  the request (``request.registry.settings``).\n\n- These APIs from the ``pyramid.testing`` module were removed.  They have\n  been printing deprecation warnings since Pyramid 1.0:\n\n  * ``registerDummySecurityPolicy``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_securitypolicy`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerResources`` (aka ``registerModels``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_resources`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerEventListener``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerTemplateRenderer`` (aka `registerDummyRenderer``), use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_template`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerView``, use ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerUtility``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerUtility`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerAdapter``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerAdapter`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSubscriber``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerRoute``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSettings``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_settings`` instead.\n\n- In Pyramid 1.3 and previous, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object\n  was invoked before any finished callbacks were executed.  As of this\n  release, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object is invoked *after*\n  finished callbacks are executed.  This is in support of the\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` feature.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Added an \"Upgrading Pyramid\" chapter to the narrative documentation.  It\n  describes how to cope with deprecations and removals of Pyramid APIs and\n  how to show Pyramid-generated deprecation warnings while running tests and\n  while running a server.\n\n- Added a \"Invoking a Subrequest\" chapter to the documentation.  It describes\n  how to use the new ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDependencies\n------------\n\n- Pyramid now requires WebOb 1.2b3+ (the prior Pyramid release only relied on\n  1.2dev+).  This is to ensure that we obtain a version of WebOb that returns\n  ``request.path_info`` as text.\n\n",
            "new_file_content": "next release\n============\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- ``ACLAuthorizationPolicy`` supports ``__acl__`` as a callable. This\n  removes the ambiguity between the potential ``AttributeError`` that would\n  be raised on the ``context`` when the property was not defined and the\n  ``AttributeError`` that could be raised from any user-defined code within\n  a dynamic property. It is recommended to define a dynamic ACL as a callable\n  to avoid this ambiguity. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/735.\n\n1.4 (2012-12-18)\n================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Fix functional tests in the ZODB tutorial\n\n1.4b3 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\n- Packaging release only, no code changes.  1.4b2 was a brownbag release due to\n  missing directories in the tarball.\n\n1.4b2 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Scaffolding is now PEP-8 compliant (at least for a brief shining moment).\n\n- Tutorial improvements.\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- Modified the ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config`` to accept\n  a value relative to the invocation of ``view_config`` itself. Thus, when it\n  was previously expecting a value of ``1`` or greater, to reflect that\n  the caller of ``view_config`` is 1 stack frame away from ``venusian.attach``,\n  this implementation detail is now hidden.\n\n- Modified the ``_backframes`` argument to ``pyramid.util.action_method`` in a\n  similar way to the changes described to ``_depth`` above.  This argument\n  remains undocumented, but might be used in the wild by some insane person.\n\n1.4b1 (2012-11-21)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Small microspeed enhancement which anticipates that a\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` object is likely to be returned from a view.\n  Some code is shortcut if the class of the object returned by a view is this\n  class.  A similar microoptimization was done to\n  ``pyramid.request.Request.is_response``.\n\n- Make it possible to use variable arguments on ``p*`` commands (``pserve``,\n  ``pshell``, ``pviews``, etc) in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in\n  values in parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g. ``pshell etc/development.ini\n  http_port=8080``.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/714\n\n- A somewhat advanced and obscure feature of Pyramid event handlers is their\n  ability to handle \"multi-interface\" notifications.  These notifications have\n  traditionally presented multiple objects to the subscriber callable.  For\n  instance, if an event was sent by code like this::\n\n     registry.notify(event, context)\n\n  In the past, in order to catch such an event, you were obligated to write and\n  register an event subscriber that mentioned both the event and the context in\n  its argument list::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n  In many subscriber callables registered this way, it was common for the logic\n  in the subscriber callable to completely ignore the second and following\n  arguments (e.g. ``context`` in the above example might be ignored), because\n  they usually existed as attributes of the event anyway.  You could usually\n  get the same value by doing ``event.context`` or similar.\n\n  The fact that you needed to put an extra argument which you usually ignored\n  in the subscriber callable body was only a minor annoyance until we added\n  \"subscriber predicates\", used to narrow the set of circumstances under which\n  a subscriber will be executed, in a prior 1.4 alpha release.  Once those were\n  added, the annoyance was escalated, because subscriber predicates needed to\n  accept the same argument list and arity as the subscriber callables that they\n  were configured against.  So, for example, if you had these two subscriber\n  registrations in your code::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent)\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         pass\n \n  And you wanted to use a subscriber predicate::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType], mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber1(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent, mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber2(event):\n         pass\n\n  If an existing ``mypredicate`` subscriber predicate had been written in such\n  a way that it accepted only one argument in its ``__call__``, you could not\n  use it against a subscription which named more than one interface in its\n  subscriber interface list.  Similarly, if you had written a subscriber\n  predicate that accepted two arguments, you couldn't use it against a\n  registration that named only a single interface type.\n\n  For example, if you created this predicate::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  It would not work against a multi-interface-registered subscription, so in\n  the above example, when you attempted to use it against ``asubscriber1``, it\n  would fail at runtime with a TypeError, claiming something was attempting to\n  call it with too many arguments.\n\n  To hack around this limitation, you were obligated to design the\n  ``mypredicate`` predicate to expect to receive in its ``__call__`` either a\n  single ``event`` argument (a SomeOtherEvent object) *or* a pair of arguments\n  (a SomeEvent object and a SomeContextType object), presumably by doing\n  something like this::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event, context=None):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  This was confusing and bad.\n\n  In order to allow people to ignore unused arguments to subscriber callables\n  and to normalize the relationship between event subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates, we now allow both subscribers and subscriber predicates to accept\n  only a single ``event`` argument even if they've been subscribed for\n  notifications that involve multiple interfaces.  Subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates that accept only one argument will receive the first object passed\n  to ``notify``; this is typically (but not always) the event object.  The\n  other objects involved in the subscription lookup will be discarded.  You can\n  now write an event subscriber that accepts only ``event`` even if it\n  subscribes to multiple interfaces::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # this will work!\n\n  This prevents you from needing to match the subscriber callable parameters to\n  the subscription type unnecessarily, especially when you don't make use of\n  any argument in your subscribers except for the event object itself.\n\n  Note, however, that if the event object is not the first\n  object in the call to ``notify``, you'll run into trouble.  For example, if\n  notify is called with the context argument first::\n\n     registry.notify(context, event)\n\n  You won't be able to take advantage of the event-only feature.  It will\n  \"work\", but the object received by your event handler won't be the event\n  object, it will be the context object, which won't be very useful::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # bzzt! you'll be getting the context here as ``event``, and it'll \n         # be useless\n\n  Existing multiple-argument subscribers continue to work without issue, so you\n  should continue use those if your system notifies using multiple interfaces\n  and the first interface is not the event interface.  For example::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(context, event):\n         # this will still work!\n\n  The event-only feature makes it possible to use a subscriber predicate that\n  accepts only a request argument within both multiple-interface subscriber\n  registrations and single-interface subscriber registrations.  You needn't\n  make slightly different variations of predicates depending on the\n  subscription type arguments.  Instead, just write all your subscriber\n  predicates so they only accept ``event`` in their ``__call__`` and they'll be\n  useful across all registrations for subscriptions that use an event as their\n  first argument, even ones which accept more than just ``event``.\n\n  However, the same caveat applies to predicates as to subscriber callables: if\n  you're subscribing to a multi-interface event, and the first interface is not\n  the event interface, the predicate won't work properly.  In such a case,\n  you'll need to match the predicate ``__call__`` argument ordering and\n  composition to the ordering of the interfaces.  For example, if the\n  registration for the subscription uses ``[SomeContext, SomeEvent]``, you'll\n  need to reflect that in the ordering of the parameters of the predicate's\n  ``__call__`` method::\n\n        def __call__(self, context, event):\n            return event.request.path.startswith(self.val)\n\n  tl;dr: 1) When using multi-interface subscriptions, always use the event type\n  as the first subscription registration argument and 2) When 1 is true, use\n  only ``event`` in your subscriber and subscriber predicate parameter lists,\n  no matter how many interfaces the subscriber is notified with.  This\n  combination will result in the maximum amount of reusability of subscriber\n  predicates and the least amount of thought on your part.  Drink responsibly.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- A failure when trying to locate the attribute ``__text__`` on route and view\n  predicates existed when the ``debug_routematch`` setting was true or when the\n  ``pviews`` command was used. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/727\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Sync up tutorial source files with the files that are rendered by the\n  scaffold that each uses.\n\n1.4a4 (2012-11-14)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` has been updated to\n  support newer hashing algorithms such as ``sha512``. Existing applications\n  should consider updating if possible for improved security over the default\n  md5 hashing.\n\n- Added an ``effective_principals`` route and view predicate.\n\n- Do not allow the userid returned from the ``authenticated_userid`` or the\n  userid that is one of the list of principals returned by\n  ``effective_principals`` to be either of the strings ``system.Everyone`` or\n  ``system.Authenticated`` when any of the built-in authorization policies that\n  live in ``pyramid.authentication`` are in use.  These two strings are\n  reserved for internal usage by Pyramid and they will not be accepted as valid\n  userids.\n\n- Slightly better debug logging from\n  ``pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- ``pyramid.security.view_execution_permitted`` used to return ``True`` if no\n  view could be found. It now raises a ``TypeError`` exception in that case, as\n  it doesn't make sense to assert that a nonexistent view is\n  execution-permitted. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/299.\n\n- Allow a ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config``, which will\n  permit limited composition reuse of the decorator by other software that\n  wants to provide custom decorators that are much like view_config.\n\n- Allow an iterable of decorators to be passed to\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view``. This allows views to be wrapped\n  by more than one decorator without requiring combining the decorators\n  yourself.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- In the past if a renderer returned ``None``, the body of the resulting\n  response would be set explicitly to the empty string.  Instead, now, the body\n  is left unchanged, which allows the renderer to set a body itself by using\n  e.g. ``request.response.body = b'foo'``.  The body set by the renderer will\n  be unmolested on the way out.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/709\n\n- In uncommon cases, the ``pyramid_excview_tween_factory`` might have\n  inadvertently raised a ``KeyError`` looking for ``request_iface`` as an\n  attribute of the request.  It no longer fails in this case.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/700\n\n- Be more tolerant of potential error conditions in ``match_param`` and\n  ``physical_path`` predicate implementations; instead of raising an exception,\n  return False.\n\n- ``pyramid.view.render_view`` was not functioning properly under Python 3.x\n  due to a byte/unicode discrepancy. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/721\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` will emit a warning if\n  an application is using the policy without explicitly passing a ``hashalg``\n  argument. This is because the default is \"md5\" which is considered\n  theoretically subject to collision attacks. If you really want \"md5\" then you\n  must specify it explicitly to get rid of the warning.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- All of the tutorials that use\n  ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now explicitly pass\n  ``sha512`` as a ``hashalg`` argument.\n\n\nInternals\n---------\n\n- Move ``TopologicalSorter`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``,\n  move ``CyclicDependencyError`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to\n  ``pyramid.exceptions``, rename ``Singleton`` to ``Sentinel`` and move from\n  ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``; this is in an effort to\n  move that stuff that may be an API one day out of ``pyramid.config.util``,\n  because that package should never be imported from non-Pyramid code.\n  TopologicalSorter is still not an API, but may become one.\n\n- Get rid of shady monkeypatching of ``pyramid.request.Request`` and\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` done within the ``__init__.py`` of Pyramid.\n  Webob no longer relies on this being done.  Instead, the ResponseClass\n  attribute of the Pyramid Request class is assigned to the Pyramid response\n  class; that's enough to satisfy WebOb and behave as it did before with the\n  monkeypatching.\n\n1.4a3 (2012-10-26)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- The match_param predicate's text method was fixed to sort its values.\n  Part of https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- 1.4a ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` behaved differently than 1.3 series\n  function of same name.  In particular, if passed a request, it would not\n  set the ``registry`` attribute of the request like 1.3 did.  A symptom\n  would be that passing a request to ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` (which uses\n  the function) that did not have a ``registry`` attribute could assume that\n  the registry would be attached to the request by Pyramid.  This assumption\n  could be made in 1.3, but not in 1.4.  The assumption can now be made in\n  1.4 too (a registry is attached to a request passed to bootstrap or\n  prepare).\n\n- When registering a view configuration that named a Chameleon ZPT renderer\n  with a macro name in it (e.g. ``renderer='some/template#somemacro.pt``) as\n  well as a view configuration without a macro name in it that pointed to the\n  same template (e.g. ``renderer='some/template.pt'``), internal caching could\n  confuse the two, and your code might have rendered one instead of the\n  other.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Allow multiple values to be specified to the ``request_param`` view/route\n  predicate as a sequence.  Previously only a single string value was allowed.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- Comments with references to documentation sections placed in scaffold\n  ``.ini`` files.\n\n- Added an HTTP Basic authentication policy\n  at ``pyramid.authentication.BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method now returns the policy\n  object it creates.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method accepts two new\n  arguments: ``remember_result`` and ``forget_result``.  If supplied, these\n  values influence the result of the policy's ``remember`` and ``forget``\n  methods, respectively.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``forgotten`` value on the policy (the value ``True``) when its ``forget``\n  method is called.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``remembered`` value on the policy, which is the value of the ``principal``\n  argument it's called with when its ``remember`` method is called.\n\n- New ``physical_path`` view predicate.  If specified, this value should be a\n  string or a tuple representing the physical traversal path of the context\n  found via traversal for this predicate to match as true.  For example:\n  ``physical_path='/'`` or ``physical_path='/a/b/c'`` or ``physical_path=('',\n  'a', 'b', 'c')``.  This is not a path prefix match or a regex, it's a\n  whole-path match.  It's useful when you want to always potentially show a\n  view when some object is traversed to, but you can't be sure about what kind\n  of object it will be, so you can't use the ``context`` predicate.  The\n  individual path elements inbetween slash characters or in tuple elements\n  should be the Unicode representation of the name of the resource and should\n  not be encoded in any way.\n\n1.4a2 (2012-09-27)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- When trying to determine Mako defnames and Chameleon macro names in asset\n  specifications, take into account that the filename may have a hyphen in\n  it.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/692\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- A new ``pyramid.session.check_csrf_token`` convenience function was added.\n\n- A ``check_csrf`` view predicate was added.  For example, you can now do\n  ``config.add_view(someview, check_csrf=True)``.  When the predicate is\n  checked, if the ``csrf_token`` value in ``request.params`` matches the CSRF\n  token in the request's session, the view will be permitted to execute.\n  Otherwise, it will not be permitted to execute.\n\n- Add ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` to alchemy template, so that tables\n  defined imperatively will work.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- update wiki2 SQLA tutorial with the changes required after inserting\n  ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` into the alchemy scaffold.\n\n1.4a1 (2012-09-16)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- Forward port from 1.3 branch: When no authentication policy was configured,\n  a call to ``pyramid.security.effective_principals`` would unconditionally\n  return the empty list.  This was incorrect, it should have unconditionally\n  returned ``[Everyone]``, and now does.\n\n- Explicit url dispatch regexes can now contain colons.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/629\n\n- On at least one 64-bit Ubuntu system under Python 3.2, using the\n  ``view_config`` decorator caused a ``RuntimeError: dictionary changed size\n  during iteration`` exception.  It no longer does.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/635 for more information.\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check if the uri is already adjusted and bring\n  it back to an asset spec. Normally occurs with inherited templates or\n  included components.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/606\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/607\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check for absolute uri (using mako directories) \n  when mixing up inheritance with asset specs.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/662\n\n- HTTP Accept headers were not being normalized causing potentially\n  conflicting view registrations to go unnoticed. Two views that only\n  differ in the case ('text/html' vs. 'text/HTML') will now raise an error.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/620\n\n- Forward-port from 1.3 branch: when registering multiple views with an\n  ``accept`` predicate in a Pyramid application runing under Python 3, you\n  might have received a ``TypeError: unorderable types: function() <\n  function()`` exception.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Configurator.add_directive now accepts arbitrary callables like partials or\n  objects implementing ``__call__`` which dont have ``__name__`` and\n  ``__doc__`` attributes.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/621\n  and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/647.\n\n- Third-party custom view, route, and subscriber predicates can now be added\n  for use by view authors via\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view_predicate``,\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route_predicate`` and\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber_predicate``.  So, for example,\n  doing this::\n\n     config.add_view_predicate('abc', my.package.ABCPredicate)\n\n  Might allow a view author to do this in an application that configured that\n  predicate::\n\n     @view_config(abc=1)\n\n  Similar features exist for ``add_route``, and ``add_subscriber``.  See\n  \"Adding A Third Party View, Route, or Subscriber Predicate\" in the Hooks\n  chapter for more information.\n\n  Note that changes made to support the above feature now means that only\n  actions registered using the same \"order\" can conflict with one another.\n  It used to be the case that actions registered at different orders could\n  potentially conflict, but to my knowledge nothing ever depended on this\n  behavior (it was a bit silly).\n\n- Custom objects can be made easily JSON-serializable in Pyramid by defining\n  a ``__json__`` method on the object's class. This method should return\n  values natively serializable by ``json.dumps`` (such as ints, lists,\n  dictionaries, strings, and so forth).\n\n- The JSON renderer now allows for the definition of custom type adapters to\n  convert unknown objects to JSON serializations.\n\n- As of this release, the ``request_method`` predicate, when used, will also\n  imply that ``HEAD`` is implied when you use ``GET``.  For example, using\n  ``@view_config(request_method='GET')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD'))``.  Using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'POST')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD', 'POST')``.  This is because\n  HEAD is a variant of GET that omits the body, and WebOb has special support\n  to return an empty body when a HEAD is used.\n\n- ``config.add_request_method`` has been introduced to support extending\n  request objects with arbitrary callables. This method expands on the\n  previous ``config.set_request_property`` by supporting methods as well as\n  properties. This method now causes less code to be executed at\n  request construction time than ``config.set_request_property`` in\n  version 1.3.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.resource_url`` if the\n  ``query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.route_url`` if the\n  ``_query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- The static view machinery now raises (rather than returns) ``HTTPNotFound``\n  and ``HTTPMovedPermanently`` exceptions, so these can be caught by the\n  Not Found View (and other exception views).\n\n- The Mako renderer now supports a def name in an asset spec.  When the def\n  name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the template def\n  within the template and will return the result. An example asset spec is\n  ``package:path/to/template#defname.mako``. This will render the def named\n  ``defname`` inside the ``template.mako`` template instead of rendering the\n  entire template.  The old way of returning a tuple in the form\n  ``('defname', {})`` from the view is supported for backward compatibility,\n\n- The Chameleon ZPT renderer now accepts a macro name in an asset spec.  When\n  the macro name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the\n  macro listed as a ``define-macro`` and return the result instead of\n  rendering the entire template.  An example asset spec:\n  ``package:path/to/template#macroname.pt``.  This will render the macro\n  defined as ``macroname`` within the ``template.pt`` template instead of the\n  entire templae.\n\n- When there is a predicate mismatch exception (seen when no view matches for\n  a given request due to predicates not working), the exception now contains\n  a textual description of the predicate which didn't match.\n\n- An ``add_permission`` directive method was added to the Configurator.  This\n  directive registers a free-standing permission introspectable into the\n  Pyramid introspection system.  Frameworks built atop Pyramid can thus use\n  the ``permissions`` introspectable category data to build a\n  comprehensive list of permissions supported by a running system.  Before\n  this method was added, permissions were already registered in this\n  introspectable category as a side effect of naming them in an ``add_view``\n  call, this method just makes it possible to arrange for a permission to be\n  put into the ``permissions`` introspectable category without naming it\n  along with an associated view.  Here's an example of usage of\n  ``add_permission``::\n\n      config = Configurator()\n      config.add_permission('view')\n\n- The ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` now accepts\n  ``signed_serialize`` and ``signed_deserialize`` hooks which may be used\n  to influence how the sessions are marshalled (by default this is done\n  with HMAC+pickle).\n\n- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now supports methods supplied by the\n  ``pyramid.util.InstancePropertyMixin`` class such as ``set_property``.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available to tweens.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available in the request object\n  returned from ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap``.\n\n- ``request.context`` of environment request during ``bootstrap`` is now the\n  root object if a context isn't already set on a provided request.\n\n- The ``pyramid.decorator.reify`` function is now an API, and was added to\n  the API documentation.\n\n- Added the ``pyramid.testing.testConfig`` context manager, which can be used\n  to generate a configurator in a test, e.g. ``with testing.testConfig(...):``.\n\n- Users can now invoke a subrequest from within view code using a new\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property`` has been\n  documentation-deprecated.  The method remains usable but the more\n  featureful ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method`` should be\n  used in its place (it has all of the same capabilities but can also extend\n  the request object with methods).\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- The Pyramid router no longer adds the values ``bfg.routes.route`` or\n  ``bfg.routes.matchdict`` to the request's WSGI environment dictionary.\n  These values were docs-deprecated in ``repoze.bfg`` 1.0 (effectively seven\n  minor releases ago).  If your code depended on these values, use\n  request.matched_route and request.matchdict instead.\n\n- It is no longer possible to pass an environ dictionary directly to\n  ``pyramid.traversal.ResourceTreeTraverser.__call__`` (aka\n  ``ModelGraphTraverser.__call__``).  Instead, you must pass a request\n  object.  Passing an environment instead of a request has generated a\n  deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.1.\n\n- Pyramid will no longer work properly if you use the\n  ``webob.request.LegacyRequest`` as a request factory.  Instances of the\n  LegacyRequest class have a ``request.path_info`` which return a string.\n  This Pyramid release assumes that ``request.path_info`` will\n  unconditionally be Unicode.\n\n- The functions from ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt`` and ``pyramid.chameleon_text``\n  named ``get_renderer``, ``get_template``, ``render_template``, and\n  ``render_template_to_response`` have been removed.  These have issued a\n  deprecation warning upon import since Pyramid 1.0.  Use\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer().implementation()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.render()`` or ``pyramid.renderers.render_to_response``\n  respectively instead of these functions.\n\n- The ``pyramid.configuration`` module was removed.  It had been deprecated\n  since Pyramid 1.0 and printed a deprecation warning upon its use.  Use\n  ``pyramid.config`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.paster.PyramidTemplate`` API was removed.  It had been\n  deprecated since Pyramid 1.1 and issued a warning on import.  If your code\n  depended on this, adjust your code to import\n  ``pyramid.scaffolds.PyramidTemplate`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.settings.get_settings()`` API was removed.  It had been\n  printing a deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.0.  If your code depended on\n  this API, use ``pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry().settings``\n  instead or use the ``settings`` attribute of the registry available from\n  the request (``request.registry.settings``).\n\n- These APIs from the ``pyramid.testing`` module were removed.  They have\n  been printing deprecation warnings since Pyramid 1.0:\n\n  * ``registerDummySecurityPolicy``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_securitypolicy`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerResources`` (aka ``registerModels``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_resources`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerEventListener``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerTemplateRenderer`` (aka `registerDummyRenderer``), use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_template`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerView``, use ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerUtility``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerUtility`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerAdapter``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerAdapter`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSubscriber``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerRoute``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSettings``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_settings`` instead.\n\n- In Pyramid 1.3 and previous, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object\n  was invoked before any finished callbacks were executed.  As of this\n  release, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object is invoked *after*\n  finished callbacks are executed.  This is in support of the\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` feature.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Added an \"Upgrading Pyramid\" chapter to the narrative documentation.  It\n  describes how to cope with deprecations and removals of Pyramid APIs and\n  how to show Pyramid-generated deprecation warnings while running tests and\n  while running a server.\n\n- Added a \"Invoking a Subrequest\" chapter to the documentation.  It describes\n  how to use the new ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDependencies\n------------\n\n- Pyramid now requires WebOb 1.2b3+ (the prior Pyramid release only relied on\n  1.2dev+).  This is to ensure that we obtain a version of WebOb that returns\n  ``request.path_info`` as text.\n\n",
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                            {
                                "content": "next release",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "============",
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                                "content": "",
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                            {
                                "content": "Features",
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                            {
                                "content": "--------",
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                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "- ``ACLAuthorizationPolicy`` supports ``__acl__`` as a callable. This",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "  removes the ambiguity between the potential ``AttributeError`` that would",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "  be raised on the ``context`` when the property was not defined and the",
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                            {
                                "content": "  ``AttributeError`` that could be raised from any user-defined code within",
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                                "content": "  a dynamic property. It is recommended to define a dynamic ACL as a callable",
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                                "content": "  to avoid this ambiguity. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/735.",
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                                "content": "1.4 (2012-12-18)",
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                                "content": "================",
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            "old_file_content": ".. index::\n   single: security\n\n.. _security_chapter:\n\nSecurity\n========\n\n:app:`Pyramid` provides an optional declarative authorization system\nthat can prevent a :term:`view` from being invoked based on an\n:term:`authorization policy`. Before a view is invoked, the\nauthorization system can use the credentials in the :term:`request`\nalong with the :term:`context` resource to determine if access will be\nallowed.  Here's how it works at a high level:\n\n- A :term:`request` is generated when a user visits the application.\n\n- Based on the request, a :term:`context` resource is located through\n  :term:`resource location`.  A context is located differently depending on\n  whether the application uses :term:`traversal` or :term:`URL dispatch`, but\n  a context is ultimately found in either case.  See\n  the :ref:`urldispatch_chapter` chapter for more information.\n\n- A :term:`view callable` is located by :term:`view lookup` using the\n  context as well as other attributes of the request.\n\n- If an :term:`authentication policy` is in effect, it is passed the\n  request; it returns some number of :term:`principal` identifiers.\n\n- If an :term:`authorization policy` is in effect and the :term:`view\n  configuration` associated with the view callable that was found has\n  a :term:`permission` associated with it, the authorization policy is\n  passed the :term:`context`, some number of :term:`principal`\n  identifiers returned by the authentication policy, and the\n  :term:`permission` associated with the view; it will allow or deny\n  access.\n\n- If the authorization policy allows access, the view callable is\n  invoked.\n\n- If the authorization policy denies access, the view callable is not\n  invoked; instead the :term:`forbidden view` is invoked.\n\nSecurity in :app:`Pyramid`, unlike many systems, cleanly and explicitly\nseparates authentication and authorization. Authentication is merely the\nmechanism by which credentials provided in the :term:`request` are\nresolved to one or more :term:`principal` identifiers. These identifiers\nrepresent the users and groups in effect during the request.\nAuthorization then determines access based on the :term:`principal`\nidentifiers, the :term:`view callable` being invoked, and the\n:term:`context` resource.\n\nAuthorization is enabled by modifying your application to include an\n:term:`authentication policy` and :term:`authorization policy`.\n:app:`Pyramid` comes with a variety of implementations of these\npolicies.  To provide maximal flexibility, :app:`Pyramid` also\nallows you to create custom authentication policies and authorization\npolicies.\n\n.. index::\n   single: authorization policy\n\n.. _enabling_authorization_policy:\n\nEnabling an Authorization Policy\n--------------------------------\n\n:app:`Pyramid` does not enable any authorization policy by default.  All\nviews are accessible by completely anonymous users.  In order to begin\nprotecting views from execution based on security settings, you need\nto enable an authorization policy.\n\nEnabling an Authorization Policy Imperatively\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nUse the :meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authorization_policy` method\nof the :class:`~pyramid.config.Configurator` to enable an authorization\npolicy.\n\nYou must also enable an :term:`authentication policy` in order to enable the\nauthorization policy.  This is because authorization, in general, depends\nupon authentication.  Use the\n:meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authentication_policy` method\nduring application setup to specify the authentication policy.\n\nFor example:\n\n.. ignore-next-block\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.config import Configurator\n   from pyramid.authentication import AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy\n   from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n   authn_policy = AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy('seekrit', hashalg='sha512')\n   authz_policy = ACLAuthorizationPolicy()\n   config = Configurator()\n   config.set_authentication_policy(authn_policy)\n   config.set_authorization_policy(authz_policy)\n\n.. note:: The ``authentication_policy`` and ``authorization_policy``\n   arguments may also be passed to their respective methods mentioned above\n   as :term:`dotted Python name` values, each representing the dotted name\n   path to a suitable implementation global defined at Python module scope.\n\nThe above configuration enables a policy which compares the value of an \"auth\nticket\" cookie passed in the request's environment which contains a reference\nto a single :term:`principal` against the principals present in any\n:term:`ACL` found in the resource tree when attempting to call some\n:term:`view`.\n\nWhile it is possible to mix and match different authentication and\nauthorization policies, it is an error to configure a Pyramid application\nwith an authentication policy but without the authorization policy or vice\nversa.  If you do this, you'll receive an error at application startup time.\n\nSee also the :mod:`pyramid.authorization` and\n:mod:`pyramid.authentication` modules for alternate implementations\nof authorization and authentication policies.  \n\n.. index::\n   single: permissions\n   single: protecting views\n\n.. _protecting_views:\n\nProtecting Views with Permissions\n---------------------------------\n\nTo protect a :term:`view callable` from invocation based on a user's security\nsettings when a particular type of resource becomes the :term:`context`, you\nmust pass a :term:`permission` to :term:`view configuration`.  Permissions\nare usually just strings, and they have no required composition: you can name\npermissions whatever you like.\n\nFor example, the following view declaration protects the view named\n``add_entry.html`` when the context resource is of type ``Blog`` with the\n``add`` permission using the :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`\nAPI:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   # config is an instance of pyramid.config.Configurator\n\n   config.add_view('mypackage.views.blog_entry_add_view',\n                   name='add_entry.html', \n                   context='mypackage.resources.Blog',\n                   permission='add')\n\nThe equivalent view registration including the ``add`` permission name\nmay be performed via the ``@view_config`` decorator:\n\n.. ignore-next-block\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.view import view_config\n   from resources import Blog\n\n   @view_config(context=Blog, name='add_entry.html', permission='add')\n   def blog_entry_add_view(request):\n       \"\"\" Add blog entry code goes here \"\"\"\n       pass\n\nAs a result of any of these various view configuration statements, if an\nauthorization policy is in place when the view callable is found during\nnormal application operations, the requesting user will need to possess the\n``add`` permission against the :term:`context` resource in order to be able\nto invoke the ``blog_entry_add_view`` view.  If he does not, the\n:term:`Forbidden view` will be invoked.\n\n.. index::\n   pair: permission; default\n\n.. _setting_a_default_permission:\n\nSetting a Default Permission\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nIf a permission is not supplied to a view configuration, the registered\nview will always be executable by entirely anonymous users: any\nauthorization policy in effect is ignored.\n\nIn support of making it easier to configure applications which are\n\"secure by default\", :app:`Pyramid` allows you to configure a\n*default* permission.  If supplied, the default permission is used as\nthe permission string to all view registrations which don't otherwise\nname a ``permission`` argument.\n\nThe :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.set_default_permission` method\nsupports configuring a default permission for an application.\n\nWhen a default permission is registered:\n\n- If a view configuration names an explicit ``permission``, the default\n  permission is ignored for that view registration, and the\n  view-configuration-named permission is used.\n\n- If a view configuration names the permission\n  :data:`pyramid.security.NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`, the default permission\n  is ignored, and the view is registered *without* a permission (making it\n  available to all callers regardless of their credentials).\n\n.. warning::\n\n   When you register a default permission, *all* views (even :term:`exception\n   view` views) are protected by a permission.  For all views which are truly\n   meant to be anonymously accessible, you will need to associate the view's\n   configuration with the :data:`pyramid.security.NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`\n   permission.\n\n.. index::\n   single: ACL\n   single: access control list\n   pair: resource; ACL\n\n.. _assigning_acls:\n\nAssigning ACLs to your Resource Objects\n---------------------------------------\n\nWhen the default :app:`Pyramid` :term:`authorization policy` determines\nwhether a user possesses a particular permission with respect to a resource,\nit examines the :term:`ACL` associated with the resource.  An ACL is\nassociated with a resource by adding an ``__acl__`` attribute to the resource\nobject.  This attribute can be defined on the resource *instance* if you need\ninstance-level security, or it can be defined on the resource *class* if you\njust need type-level security.\n\nFor example, an ACL might be attached to the resource for a blog via its\nclass:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n\n   class Blog(object):\n       __acl__ = [\n           (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'add'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),\n           ]\n\nOr, if your resources are persistent, an ACL might be specified via the\n``__acl__`` attribute of an *instance* of a resource:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n\n   class Blog(object):\n       pass\n\n   blog = Blog()\n\n   blog.__acl__ = [\n           (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'add'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),\n           ]\n\nWhether an ACL is attached to a resource's class or an instance of the\nresource itself, the effect is the same.  It is useful to decorate individual\nresource instances with an ACL (as opposed to just decorating their class) in\napplications such as \"CMS\" systems where fine-grained access is required on\nan object-by-object basis.\n\n.. index::\n   single: ACE\n   single: access control entry\n\nElements of an ACL\n------------------\n\nHere's an example ACL:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n\n   __acl__ = [\n           (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'add'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),\n           ]\n\nThe example ACL indicates that the\n:data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` principal -- a special\nsystem-defined principal indicating, literally, everyone -- is allowed\nto view the blog, the ``group:editors`` principal is allowed to add to\nand edit the blog.\n\nEach element of an ACL is an :term:`ACE` or access control entry.\nFor example, in the above code block, there are three ACEs: ``(Allow,\nEveryone, 'view')``, ``(Allow, 'group:editors', 'add')``, and\n``(Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit')``.\n\nThe first element of any ACE is either\n:data:`pyramid.security.Allow`, or\n:data:`pyramid.security.Deny`, representing the action to take when\nthe ACE matches.  The second element is a :term:`principal`.  The\nthird argument is a permission or sequence of permission names.\n\nA principal is usually a user id, however it also may be a group id if your\nauthentication system provides group information and the effective\n:term:`authentication policy` policy is written to respect group information.\nFor example, the\n:class:`pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenicationPolicy` respects group\ninformation if you configure it with a ``callback``.\n\nEach ACE in an ACL is processed by an authorization policy *in the\norder dictated by the ACL*.  So if you have an ACL like this:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Deny\n\n   __acl__ = [\n       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n       (Deny, Everyone, 'view'),\n       ]\n\nThe default authorization policy will *allow* everyone the view\npermission, even though later in the ACL you have an ACE that denies\neveryone the view permission.  On the other hand, if you have an ACL\nlike this:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Deny\n\n   __acl__ = [\n       (Deny, Everyone, 'view'),\n       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n       ]\n\nThe authorization policy will deny everyone the view permission, even\nthough later in the ACL is an ACE that allows everyone.\n\nThe third argument in an ACE can also be a sequence of permission\nnames instead of a single permission name.  So instead of creating\nmultiple ACEs representing a number of different permission grants to\na single ``group:editors`` group, we can collapse this into a single\nACE, as below.\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n\n   __acl__ = [\n       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n       (Allow, 'group:editors', ('add', 'edit')),\n       ]\n\n\n.. index::\n   single: principal\n   single: principal names\n\nSpecial Principal Names\n-----------------------\n\nSpecial principal names exist in the :mod:`pyramid.security`\nmodule.  They can be imported for use in your own code to populate\nACLs, e.g. :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone`.\n\n:data:`pyramid.security.Everyone`\n\n  Literally, everyone, no matter what.  This object is actually a\n  string \"under the hood\" (``system.Everyone``).  Every user \"is\" the\n  principal named Everyone during every request, even if a security\n  policy is not in use.\n\n:data:`pyramid.security.Authenticated`\n\n  Any user with credentials as determined by the current security\n  policy.  You might think of it as any user that is \"logged in\".\n  This object is actually a string \"under the hood\"\n  (``system.Authenticated``).\n\n.. index::\n   single: permission names\n   single: special permission names\n\nSpecial Permissions\n-------------------\n\nSpecial permission names exist in the :mod:`pyramid.security`\nmodule.  These can be imported for use in ACLs.\n\n.. _all_permissions:\n\n:data:`pyramid.security.ALL_PERMISSIONS`\n\n  An object representing, literally, *all* permissions.  Useful in an\n  ACL like so: ``(Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS)``.  The\n  ``ALL_PERMISSIONS`` object is actually a stand-in object that has a\n  ``__contains__`` method that always returns ``True``, which, for all\n  known authorization policies, has the effect of indicating that a\n  given principal \"has\" any permission asked for by the system.\n\n.. index::\n   single: special ACE\n   single: ACE (special)\n\nSpecial ACEs\n------------\n\nA convenience :term:`ACE` is defined representing a deny to everyone of all\npermissions in :data:`pyramid.security.DENY_ALL`.  This ACE is often used as\nthe *last* ACE of an ACL to explicitly cause inheriting authorization\npolicies to \"stop looking up the traversal tree\" (effectively breaking any\ninheritance).  For example, an ACL which allows *only* ``fred`` the view\npermission for a particular resource despite what inherited ACLs may say when\nthe default authorization policy is in effect might look like so:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n\n   __acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'view'), DENY_ALL ]\n\n\"Under the hood\", the :data:`pyramid.security.DENY_ALL` ACE equals\nthe following:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n   __acl__ = [ (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS) ]\n\n.. index::\n   single: ACL inheritance\n   pair: location-aware; security\n\nACL Inheritance and Location-Awareness\n--------------------------------------\n\nWhile the default :term:`authorization policy` is in place, if a resource\nobject does not have an ACL when it is the context, its *parent* is consulted\nfor an ACL.  If that object does not have an ACL, *its* parent is consulted\nfor an ACL, ad infinitum, until we've reached the root and there are no more\nparents left.\n\nIn order to allow the security machinery to perform ACL inheritance, resource\nobjects must provide *location-awareness*.  Providing *location-awareness*\nmeans two things: the root object in the resource tree must have a\n``__name__`` attribute and a ``__parent__`` attribute.\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   class Blog(object):\n       __name__ = ''\n       __parent__ = None\n\nAn object with a ``__parent__`` attribute and a ``__name__`` attribute\nis said to be *location-aware*.  Location-aware objects define an\n``__parent__`` attribute which points at their parent object.  The\nroot object's ``__parent__`` is ``None``.\n\nSee :ref:`location_module` for documentations of functions which use\nlocation-awareness.  See also :ref:`location_aware`.\n\n.. index::\n   single: forbidden view\n\nChanging the Forbidden View\n---------------------------\n\nWhen :app:`Pyramid` denies a view invocation due to an\nauthorization denial, the special ``forbidden`` view is invoked.  \"Out\nof the box\", this forbidden view is very plain.  See\n:ref:`changing_the_forbidden_view` within :ref:`hooks_chapter` for\ninstructions on how to create a custom forbidden view and arrange for\nit to be called when view authorization is denied.\n\n.. index::\n   single: debugging authorization failures\n\n.. _debug_authorization_section:\n\nDebugging View Authorization Failures\n-------------------------------------\n\nIf your application in your judgment is allowing or denying view\naccess inappropriately, start your application under a shell using the\n``PYRAMID_DEBUG_AUTHORIZATION`` environment variable set to ``1``.  For\nexample:\n\n.. code-block:: text\n\n  $ PYRAMID_DEBUG_AUTHORIZATION=1 $VENV/bin/pserve myproject.ini\n\nWhen any authorization takes place during a top-level view rendering,\na message will be logged to the console (to stderr) about what ACE in\nwhich ACL permitted or denied the authorization based on\nauthentication information.\n\nThis behavior can also be turned on in the application ``.ini`` file\nby setting the ``pyramid.debug_authorization`` key to ``true`` within the\napplication's configuration section, e.g.:\n\n.. code-block:: ini\n  :linenos:\n\n  [app:main]\n  use = egg:MyProject\n  pyramid.debug_authorization = true\n\nWith this debug flag turned on, the response sent to the browser will\nalso contain security debugging information in its body.\n\nDebugging Imperative Authorization Failures\n-------------------------------------------\n\nThe :func:`pyramid.security.has_permission` API is used to check\nsecurity within view functions imperatively.  It returns instances of\nobjects that are effectively booleans.  But these objects are not raw\n``True`` or ``False`` objects, and have information attached to them\nabout why the permission was allowed or denied.  The object will be\none of :data:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed`,\n:data:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied`,\n:data:`pyramid.security.Allowed`, or\n:data:`pyramid.security.Denied`, as documented in\n:ref:`security_module`.  At the very minimum these objects will have a\n``msg`` attribute, which is a string indicating why the permission was\ndenied or allowed.  Introspecting this information in the debugger or\nvia print statements when a call to\n:func:`~pyramid.security.has_permission` fails is often useful.\n\n.. index::\n   single: authentication policy (creating)\n\n.. _creating_an_authentication_policy:\n\nCreating Your Own Authentication Policy\n---------------------------------------\n\n:app:`Pyramid` ships with a number of useful out-of-the-box\nsecurity policies (see :mod:`pyramid.authentication`).  However,\ncreating your own authentication policy is often necessary when you\nwant to control the \"horizontal and vertical\" of how your users\nauthenticate.  Doing so is a matter of creating an instance of something\nthat implements the following interface:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   class IAuthenticationPolicy(object):\n       \"\"\" An object representing a Pyramid authentication policy. \"\"\"\n\n       def authenticated_userid(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return the authenticated userid or ``None`` if no\n           authenticated userid can be found. This method of the policy \n           should ensure that a record exists in whatever persistent store is \n           used related to the user (the user should not have been deleted); \n           if a record associated with the current id does not exist in a \n           persistent store, it should return ``None``.\"\"\"\n\n       def unauthenticated_userid(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return the *unauthenticated* userid.  This method performs the\n           same duty as ``authenticated_userid`` but is permitted to return the\n           userid based only on data present in the request; it needn't (and\n           shouldn't) check any persistent store to ensure that the user record\n           related to the request userid exists.\"\"\"\n\n       def effective_principals(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return a sequence representing the effective principals\n           including the userid and any groups belonged to by the current\n           user, including 'system' groups such as\n           ``pyramid.security.Everyone`` and\n           ``pyramid.security.Authenticated``. \"\"\"\n\n       def remember(self, request, principal, **kw):\n           \"\"\" Return a set of headers suitable for 'remembering' the\n           principal named ``principal`` when set in a response.  An\n           individual authentication policy and its consumers can decide\n           on the composition and meaning of **kw. \"\"\"\n       \n       def forget(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return a set of headers suitable for 'forgetting' the\n           current user on subsequent requests. \"\"\"\n\nAfter you do so, you can pass an instance of such a class into the\n:class:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authentication_policy` method\nconfiguration time to use it.\n\n.. index::\n   single: authorization policy (creating)\n\n.. _creating_an_authorization_policy:\n\nCreating Your Own Authorization Policy\n--------------------------------------\n\nAn authorization policy is a policy that allows or denies access after a user\nhas been authenticated.  Most :app:`Pyramid` applications will use the\ndefault :class:`pyramid.authorization.ACLAuthorizationPolicy`.\n\nHowever, in some cases, it's useful to be able to use a different\nauthorization policy than the default\n:class:`~pyramid.authorization.ACLAuthorizationPolicy`.  For example, it\nmight be desirable to construct an alternate authorization policy which\nallows the application to use an authorization mechanism that does not\ninvolve :term:`ACL` objects.\n\n:app:`Pyramid` ships with only a single default authorization\npolicy, so you'll need to create your own if you'd like to use a\ndifferent one.  Creating and using your own authorization policy is a\nmatter of creating an instance of an object that implements the\nfollowing interface:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n    :linenos:\n\n    class IAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n        \"\"\" An object representing a Pyramid authorization policy. \"\"\"\n        def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n            \"\"\" Return ``True`` if any of the ``principals`` is allowed the\n            ``permission`` in the current ``context``, else return ``False``\n            \"\"\"\n            \n        def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n            \"\"\" Return a set of principal identifiers allowed by the\n            ``permission`` in ``context``.  This behavior is optional; if you\n            choose to not implement it you should define this method as\n            something which raises a ``NotImplementedError``.  This method\n            will only be called when the\n            ``pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`` API is\n            used.\"\"\"\n\nAfter you do so, you can pass an instance of such a class into the\n:class:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authorization_policy` method at\nconfiguration time to use it.\n",
            "new_file_content": ".. index::\n   single: security\n\n.. _security_chapter:\n\nSecurity\n========\n\n:app:`Pyramid` provides an optional declarative authorization system\nthat can prevent a :term:`view` from being invoked based on an\n:term:`authorization policy`. Before a view is invoked, the\nauthorization system can use the credentials in the :term:`request`\nalong with the :term:`context` resource to determine if access will be\nallowed.  Here's how it works at a high level:\n\n- A :term:`request` is generated when a user visits the application.\n\n- Based on the request, a :term:`context` resource is located through\n  :term:`resource location`.  A context is located differently depending on\n  whether the application uses :term:`traversal` or :term:`URL dispatch`, but\n  a context is ultimately found in either case.  See\n  the :ref:`urldispatch_chapter` chapter for more information.\n\n- A :term:`view callable` is located by :term:`view lookup` using the\n  context as well as other attributes of the request.\n\n- If an :term:`authentication policy` is in effect, it is passed the\n  request; it returns some number of :term:`principal` identifiers.\n\n- If an :term:`authorization policy` is in effect and the :term:`view\n  configuration` associated with the view callable that was found has\n  a :term:`permission` associated with it, the authorization policy is\n  passed the :term:`context`, some number of :term:`principal`\n  identifiers returned by the authentication policy, and the\n  :term:`permission` associated with the view; it will allow or deny\n  access.\n\n- If the authorization policy allows access, the view callable is\n  invoked.\n\n- If the authorization policy denies access, the view callable is not\n  invoked; instead the :term:`forbidden view` is invoked.\n\nSecurity in :app:`Pyramid`, unlike many systems, cleanly and explicitly\nseparates authentication and authorization. Authentication is merely the\nmechanism by which credentials provided in the :term:`request` are\nresolved to one or more :term:`principal` identifiers. These identifiers\nrepresent the users and groups in effect during the request.\nAuthorization then determines access based on the :term:`principal`\nidentifiers, the :term:`view callable` being invoked, and the\n:term:`context` resource.\n\nAuthorization is enabled by modifying your application to include an\n:term:`authentication policy` and :term:`authorization policy`.\n:app:`Pyramid` comes with a variety of implementations of these\npolicies.  To provide maximal flexibility, :app:`Pyramid` also\nallows you to create custom authentication policies and authorization\npolicies.\n\n.. index::\n   single: authorization policy\n\n.. _enabling_authorization_policy:\n\nEnabling an Authorization Policy\n--------------------------------\n\n:app:`Pyramid` does not enable any authorization policy by default.  All\nviews are accessible by completely anonymous users.  In order to begin\nprotecting views from execution based on security settings, you need\nto enable an authorization policy.\n\nEnabling an Authorization Policy Imperatively\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nUse the :meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authorization_policy` method\nof the :class:`~pyramid.config.Configurator` to enable an authorization\npolicy.\n\nYou must also enable an :term:`authentication policy` in order to enable the\nauthorization policy.  This is because authorization, in general, depends\nupon authentication.  Use the\n:meth:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authentication_policy` method\nduring application setup to specify the authentication policy.\n\nFor example:\n\n.. ignore-next-block\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.config import Configurator\n   from pyramid.authentication import AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy\n   from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n   authn_policy = AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy('seekrit', hashalg='sha512')\n   authz_policy = ACLAuthorizationPolicy()\n   config = Configurator()\n   config.set_authentication_policy(authn_policy)\n   config.set_authorization_policy(authz_policy)\n\n.. note:: The ``authentication_policy`` and ``authorization_policy``\n   arguments may also be passed to their respective methods mentioned above\n   as :term:`dotted Python name` values, each representing the dotted name\n   path to a suitable implementation global defined at Python module scope.\n\nThe above configuration enables a policy which compares the value of an \"auth\nticket\" cookie passed in the request's environment which contains a reference\nto a single :term:`principal` against the principals present in any\n:term:`ACL` found in the resource tree when attempting to call some\n:term:`view`.\n\nWhile it is possible to mix and match different authentication and\nauthorization policies, it is an error to configure a Pyramid application\nwith an authentication policy but without the authorization policy or vice\nversa.  If you do this, you'll receive an error at application startup time.\n\nSee also the :mod:`pyramid.authorization` and\n:mod:`pyramid.authentication` modules for alternate implementations\nof authorization and authentication policies.  \n\n.. index::\n   single: permissions\n   single: protecting views\n\n.. _protecting_views:\n\nProtecting Views with Permissions\n---------------------------------\n\nTo protect a :term:`view callable` from invocation based on a user's security\nsettings when a particular type of resource becomes the :term:`context`, you\nmust pass a :term:`permission` to :term:`view configuration`.  Permissions\nare usually just strings, and they have no required composition: you can name\npermissions whatever you like.\n\nFor example, the following view declaration protects the view named\n``add_entry.html`` when the context resource is of type ``Blog`` with the\n``add`` permission using the :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`\nAPI:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   # config is an instance of pyramid.config.Configurator\n\n   config.add_view('mypackage.views.blog_entry_add_view',\n                   name='add_entry.html', \n                   context='mypackage.resources.Blog',\n                   permission='add')\n\nThe equivalent view registration including the ``add`` permission name\nmay be performed via the ``@view_config`` decorator:\n\n.. ignore-next-block\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.view import view_config\n   from resources import Blog\n\n   @view_config(context=Blog, name='add_entry.html', permission='add')\n   def blog_entry_add_view(request):\n       \"\"\" Add blog entry code goes here \"\"\"\n       pass\n\nAs a result of any of these various view configuration statements, if an\nauthorization policy is in place when the view callable is found during\nnormal application operations, the requesting user will need to possess the\n``add`` permission against the :term:`context` resource in order to be able\nto invoke the ``blog_entry_add_view`` view.  If he does not, the\n:term:`Forbidden view` will be invoked.\n\n.. index::\n   pair: permission; default\n\n.. _setting_a_default_permission:\n\nSetting a Default Permission\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nIf a permission is not supplied to a view configuration, the registered\nview will always be executable by entirely anonymous users: any\nauthorization policy in effect is ignored.\n\nIn support of making it easier to configure applications which are\n\"secure by default\", :app:`Pyramid` allows you to configure a\n*default* permission.  If supplied, the default permission is used as\nthe permission string to all view registrations which don't otherwise\nname a ``permission`` argument.\n\nThe :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.set_default_permission` method\nsupports configuring a default permission for an application.\n\nWhen a default permission is registered:\n\n- If a view configuration names an explicit ``permission``, the default\n  permission is ignored for that view registration, and the\n  view-configuration-named permission is used.\n\n- If a view configuration names the permission\n  :data:`pyramid.security.NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`, the default permission\n  is ignored, and the view is registered *without* a permission (making it\n  available to all callers regardless of their credentials).\n\n.. warning::\n\n   When you register a default permission, *all* views (even :term:`exception\n   view` views) are protected by a permission.  For all views which are truly\n   meant to be anonymously accessible, you will need to associate the view's\n   configuration with the :data:`pyramid.security.NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`\n   permission.\n\n.. index::\n   single: ACL\n   single: access control list\n   pair: resource; ACL\n\n.. _assigning_acls:\n\nAssigning ACLs to your Resource Objects\n---------------------------------------\n\nWhen the default :app:`Pyramid` :term:`authorization policy` determines\nwhether a user possesses a particular permission with respect to a resource,\nit examines the :term:`ACL` associated with the resource.  An ACL is\nassociated with a resource by adding an ``__acl__`` attribute to the resource\nobject.  This attribute can be defined on the resource *instance* if you need\ninstance-level security, or it can be defined on the resource *class* if you\njust need type-level security.\n\nFor example, an ACL might be attached to the resource for a blog via its\nclass:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n\n   class Blog(object):\n       __acl__ = [\n           (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'add'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),\n           ]\n\nOr, if your resources are persistent, an ACL might be specified via the\n``__acl__`` attribute of an *instance* of a resource:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n\n   class Blog(object):\n       pass\n\n   blog = Blog()\n\n   blog.__acl__ = [\n           (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'add'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),\n           ]\n\nWhether an ACL is attached to a resource's class or an instance of the\nresource itself, the effect is the same.  It is useful to decorate individual\nresource instances with an ACL (as opposed to just decorating their class) in\napplications such as \"CMS\" systems where fine-grained access is required on\nan object-by-object basis.\n\nDynamic ACLs are also possible by turning the ACL into a callable on the\nresource. This may allow the ACL to dynamically generate rules based on\nproperties of the instance.\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n\n   class Blog(object):\n       def __acl__(self):\n           return [\n               (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n               (Allow, self.owner, 'edit'),\n               (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),\n           ]\n\n       def __init__(self, owner):\n           self.owner = owner\n\n.. index::\n   single: ACE\n   single: access control entry\n\nElements of an ACL\n------------------\n\nHere's an example ACL:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n\n   __acl__ = [\n           (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'add'),\n           (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),\n           ]\n\nThe example ACL indicates that the\n:data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` principal -- a special\nsystem-defined principal indicating, literally, everyone -- is allowed\nto view the blog, the ``group:editors`` principal is allowed to add to\nand edit the blog.\n\nEach element of an ACL is an :term:`ACE` or access control entry.\nFor example, in the above code block, there are three ACEs: ``(Allow,\nEveryone, 'view')``, ``(Allow, 'group:editors', 'add')``, and\n``(Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit')``.\n\nThe first element of any ACE is either\n:data:`pyramid.security.Allow`, or\n:data:`pyramid.security.Deny`, representing the action to take when\nthe ACE matches.  The second element is a :term:`principal`.  The\nthird argument is a permission or sequence of permission names.\n\nA principal is usually a user id, however it also may be a group id if your\nauthentication system provides group information and the effective\n:term:`authentication policy` policy is written to respect group information.\nFor example, the\n:class:`pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenicationPolicy` respects group\ninformation if you configure it with a ``callback``.\n\nEach ACE in an ACL is processed by an authorization policy *in the\norder dictated by the ACL*.  So if you have an ACL like this:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Deny\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n\n   __acl__ = [\n       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n       (Deny, Everyone, 'view'),\n       ]\n\nThe default authorization policy will *allow* everyone the view\npermission, even though later in the ACL you have an ACE that denies\neveryone the view permission.  On the other hand, if you have an ACL\nlike this:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Deny\n\n   __acl__ = [\n       (Deny, Everyone, 'view'),\n       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n       ]\n\nThe authorization policy will deny everyone the view permission, even\nthough later in the ACL is an ACE that allows everyone.\n\nThe third argument in an ACE can also be a sequence of permission\nnames instead of a single permission name.  So instead of creating\nmultiple ACEs representing a number of different permission grants to\na single ``group:editors`` group, we can collapse this into a single\nACE, as below.\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import Everyone\n\n   __acl__ = [\n       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),\n       (Allow, 'group:editors', ('add', 'edit')),\n       ]\n\n\n.. index::\n   single: principal\n   single: principal names\n\nSpecial Principal Names\n-----------------------\n\nSpecial principal names exist in the :mod:`pyramid.security`\nmodule.  They can be imported for use in your own code to populate\nACLs, e.g. :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone`.\n\n:data:`pyramid.security.Everyone`\n\n  Literally, everyone, no matter what.  This object is actually a\n  string \"under the hood\" (``system.Everyone``).  Every user \"is\" the\n  principal named Everyone during every request, even if a security\n  policy is not in use.\n\n:data:`pyramid.security.Authenticated`\n\n  Any user with credentials as determined by the current security\n  policy.  You might think of it as any user that is \"logged in\".\n  This object is actually a string \"under the hood\"\n  (``system.Authenticated``).\n\n.. index::\n   single: permission names\n   single: special permission names\n\nSpecial Permissions\n-------------------\n\nSpecial permission names exist in the :mod:`pyramid.security`\nmodule.  These can be imported for use in ACLs.\n\n.. _all_permissions:\n\n:data:`pyramid.security.ALL_PERMISSIONS`\n\n  An object representing, literally, *all* permissions.  Useful in an\n  ACL like so: ``(Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS)``.  The\n  ``ALL_PERMISSIONS`` object is actually a stand-in object that has a\n  ``__contains__`` method that always returns ``True``, which, for all\n  known authorization policies, has the effect of indicating that a\n  given principal \"has\" any permission asked for by the system.\n\n.. index::\n   single: special ACE\n   single: ACE (special)\n\nSpecial ACEs\n------------\n\nA convenience :term:`ACE` is defined representing a deny to everyone of all\npermissions in :data:`pyramid.security.DENY_ALL`.  This ACE is often used as\nthe *last* ACE of an ACL to explicitly cause inheriting authorization\npolicies to \"stop looking up the traversal tree\" (effectively breaking any\ninheritance).  For example, an ACL which allows *only* ``fred`` the view\npermission for a particular resource despite what inherited ACLs may say when\nthe default authorization policy is in effect might look like so:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import Allow\n   from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n\n   __acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'view'), DENY_ALL ]\n\n\"Under the hood\", the :data:`pyramid.security.DENY_ALL` ACE equals\nthe following:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n   __acl__ = [ (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS) ]\n\n.. index::\n   single: ACL inheritance\n   pair: location-aware; security\n\nACL Inheritance and Location-Awareness\n--------------------------------------\n\nWhile the default :term:`authorization policy` is in place, if a resource\nobject does not have an ACL when it is the context, its *parent* is consulted\nfor an ACL.  If that object does not have an ACL, *its* parent is consulted\nfor an ACL, ad infinitum, until we've reached the root and there are no more\nparents left.\n\nIn order to allow the security machinery to perform ACL inheritance, resource\nobjects must provide *location-awareness*.  Providing *location-awareness*\nmeans two things: the root object in the resource tree must have a\n``__name__`` attribute and a ``__parent__`` attribute.\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   class Blog(object):\n       __name__ = ''\n       __parent__ = None\n\nAn object with a ``__parent__`` attribute and a ``__name__`` attribute\nis said to be *location-aware*.  Location-aware objects define an\n``__parent__`` attribute which points at their parent object.  The\nroot object's ``__parent__`` is ``None``.\n\nSee :ref:`location_module` for documentations of functions which use\nlocation-awareness.  See also :ref:`location_aware`.\n\n.. index::\n   single: forbidden view\n\nChanging the Forbidden View\n---------------------------\n\nWhen :app:`Pyramid` denies a view invocation due to an\nauthorization denial, the special ``forbidden`` view is invoked.  \"Out\nof the box\", this forbidden view is very plain.  See\n:ref:`changing_the_forbidden_view` within :ref:`hooks_chapter` for\ninstructions on how to create a custom forbidden view and arrange for\nit to be called when view authorization is denied.\n\n.. index::\n   single: debugging authorization failures\n\n.. _debug_authorization_section:\n\nDebugging View Authorization Failures\n-------------------------------------\n\nIf your application in your judgment is allowing or denying view\naccess inappropriately, start your application under a shell using the\n``PYRAMID_DEBUG_AUTHORIZATION`` environment variable set to ``1``.  For\nexample:\n\n.. code-block:: text\n\n  $ PYRAMID_DEBUG_AUTHORIZATION=1 $VENV/bin/pserve myproject.ini\n\nWhen any authorization takes place during a top-level view rendering,\na message will be logged to the console (to stderr) about what ACE in\nwhich ACL permitted or denied the authorization based on\nauthentication information.\n\nThis behavior can also be turned on in the application ``.ini`` file\nby setting the ``pyramid.debug_authorization`` key to ``true`` within the\napplication's configuration section, e.g.:\n\n.. code-block:: ini\n  :linenos:\n\n  [app:main]\n  use = egg:MyProject\n  pyramid.debug_authorization = true\n\nWith this debug flag turned on, the response sent to the browser will\nalso contain security debugging information in its body.\n\nDebugging Imperative Authorization Failures\n-------------------------------------------\n\nThe :func:`pyramid.security.has_permission` API is used to check\nsecurity within view functions imperatively.  It returns instances of\nobjects that are effectively booleans.  But these objects are not raw\n``True`` or ``False`` objects, and have information attached to them\nabout why the permission was allowed or denied.  The object will be\none of :data:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed`,\n:data:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied`,\n:data:`pyramid.security.Allowed`, or\n:data:`pyramid.security.Denied`, as documented in\n:ref:`security_module`.  At the very minimum these objects will have a\n``msg`` attribute, which is a string indicating why the permission was\ndenied or allowed.  Introspecting this information in the debugger or\nvia print statements when a call to\n:func:`~pyramid.security.has_permission` fails is often useful.\n\n.. index::\n   single: authentication policy (creating)\n\n.. _creating_an_authentication_policy:\n\nCreating Your Own Authentication Policy\n---------------------------------------\n\n:app:`Pyramid` ships with a number of useful out-of-the-box\nsecurity policies (see :mod:`pyramid.authentication`).  However,\ncreating your own authentication policy is often necessary when you\nwant to control the \"horizontal and vertical\" of how your users\nauthenticate.  Doing so is a matter of creating an instance of something\nthat implements the following interface:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n   :linenos:\n\n   class IAuthenticationPolicy(object):\n       \"\"\" An object representing a Pyramid authentication policy. \"\"\"\n\n       def authenticated_userid(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return the authenticated userid or ``None`` if no\n           authenticated userid can be found. This method of the policy \n           should ensure that a record exists in whatever persistent store is \n           used related to the user (the user should not have been deleted); \n           if a record associated with the current id does not exist in a \n           persistent store, it should return ``None``.\"\"\"\n\n       def unauthenticated_userid(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return the *unauthenticated* userid.  This method performs the\n           same duty as ``authenticated_userid`` but is permitted to return the\n           userid based only on data present in the request; it needn't (and\n           shouldn't) check any persistent store to ensure that the user record\n           related to the request userid exists.\"\"\"\n\n       def effective_principals(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return a sequence representing the effective principals\n           including the userid and any groups belonged to by the current\n           user, including 'system' groups such as\n           ``pyramid.security.Everyone`` and\n           ``pyramid.security.Authenticated``. \"\"\"\n\n       def remember(self, request, principal, **kw):\n           \"\"\" Return a set of headers suitable for 'remembering' the\n           principal named ``principal`` when set in a response.  An\n           individual authentication policy and its consumers can decide\n           on the composition and meaning of **kw. \"\"\"\n       \n       def forget(self, request):\n           \"\"\" Return a set of headers suitable for 'forgetting' the\n           current user on subsequent requests. \"\"\"\n\nAfter you do so, you can pass an instance of such a class into the\n:class:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authentication_policy` method\nconfiguration time to use it.\n\n.. index::\n   single: authorization policy (creating)\n\n.. _creating_an_authorization_policy:\n\nCreating Your Own Authorization Policy\n--------------------------------------\n\nAn authorization policy is a policy that allows or denies access after a user\nhas been authenticated.  Most :app:`Pyramid` applications will use the\ndefault :class:`pyramid.authorization.ACLAuthorizationPolicy`.\n\nHowever, in some cases, it's useful to be able to use a different\nauthorization policy than the default\n:class:`~pyramid.authorization.ACLAuthorizationPolicy`.  For example, it\nmight be desirable to construct an alternate authorization policy which\nallows the application to use an authorization mechanism that does not\ninvolve :term:`ACL` objects.\n\n:app:`Pyramid` ships with only a single default authorization\npolicy, so you'll need to create your own if you'd like to use a\ndifferent one.  Creating and using your own authorization policy is a\nmatter of creating an instance of an object that implements the\nfollowing interface:\n\n.. code-block:: python\n    :linenos:\n\n    class IAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n        \"\"\" An object representing a Pyramid authorization policy. \"\"\"\n        def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n            \"\"\" Return ``True`` if any of the ``principals`` is allowed the\n            ``permission`` in the current ``context``, else return ``False``\n            \"\"\"\n            \n        def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n            \"\"\" Return a set of principal identifiers allowed by the\n            ``permission`` in ``context``.  This behavior is optional; if you\n            choose to not implement it you should define this method as\n            something which raises a ``NotImplementedError``.  This method\n            will only be called when the\n            ``pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`` API is\n            used.\"\"\"\n\nAfter you do so, you can pass an instance of such a class into the\n:class:`~pyramid.config.Configurator.set_authorization_policy` method at\nconfiguration time to use it.\n",
            "header": {
                "file": {
                    "path": "docs/narr/security.rst"
                },
                "misc_line": null
            },
            "index_line": {
                "old_commit_hash": "5b79edd19",
                "new_commit_hash": "203aa2404",
                "mode": "100644"
            },
            "is_binary_file": false,
            "binary_line": null,
            "minus_file": {
                "path": "a/docs/narr/security.rst"
            },
            "plus_file": {
                "path": "b/docs/narr/security.rst"
            },
            "hunks": [
                {
                    "descriptor": {
                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 234,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "new_range": {
                            "start": 234,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "section": "class:"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": ".. code-block:: python",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   :linenos:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "deleted"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Allow",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   class Blog(object):",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "       __acl__ = [",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [],
                    "added_entities": [],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                },
                {
                    "descriptor": {
                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 250,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "new_range": {
                            "start": 250,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "section": "Or, if your resources are persistent, an ACL might be specified via the"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": ".. code-block:: python",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   :linenos:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "deleted"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Allow",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   class Blog(object):",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "       pass",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [],
                    "added_entities": [],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                },
                {
                    "descriptor": {
                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 270,
                            "length": 6
                        },
                        "new_range": {
                            "start": 270,
                            "length": 27
                        },
                        "section": "resource instances with an ACL (as opposed to just decorating their class) in"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": "applications such as \"CMS\" systems where fine-grained access is required on",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "an object-by-object basis.",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "Dynamic ACLs are also possible by turning the ACL into a callable on the",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "resource. This may allow the ACL to dynamically generate rules based on",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "properties of the instance.",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": ".. code-block:: python",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   :linenos:",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Allow",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   class Blog(object):",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "       def __acl__(self):",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "           return [",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "               (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "               (Allow, self.owner, 'edit'),",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "               (Allow, 'group:editors', 'edit'),",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "           ]",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "       def __init__(self, owner):",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "           self.owner = owner",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": ".. index::",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   single: ACE",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   single: access control entry",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [],
                    "added_entities": [],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                },
                {
                    "descriptor": {
                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 282,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "new_range": {
                            "start": 303,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "section": "Here's an example ACL:"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": ".. code-block:: python",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   :linenos:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "deleted"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Allow",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   __acl__ = [",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "           (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [],
                    "added_entities": [],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                },
                {
                    "descriptor": {
                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 321,
                            "length": 9
                        },
                        "new_range": {
                            "start": 342,
                            "length": 9
                        },
                        "section": "order dictated by the ACL*.  So if you have an ACL like this:"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": ".. code-block:: python",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   :linenos:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "deleted"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Allow",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Deny",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   __acl__ = [",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [],
                    "added_entities": [],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                },
                {
                    "descriptor": {
                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 359,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "new_range": {
                            "start": 380,
                            "length": 8
                        },
                        "section": "ACE, as below."
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": ".. code-block:: python",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   :linenos:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "deleted"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Allow",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   from pyramid.security import Everyone",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   __acl__ = [",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "       (Allow, Everyone, 'view'),",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [],
                    "added_entities": [],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "old_file_content": "from zope.interface import implementer\n\nfrom pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n\nfrom pyramid.location import lineage\n\nfrom pyramid.compat import is_nonstr_iter\n\nfrom pyramid.security import (\n    ACLAllowed,\n    ACLDenied,\n    Allow,\n    Deny,\n    Everyone,\n    )\n\n@implementer(IAuthorizationPolicy)\nclass ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`\n    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization\n    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.\n    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents\n    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true\n    about this security policy.\n\n    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the\n      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the\n      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,\n      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny\n      access for any of the effective principals, consult the\n      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted\n      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.\n\n      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop\n      processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals\n      ``False``) immediately.  If any\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any\n      principal, stop processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals\n      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's\n      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied\n      access, return an instance of\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).\n\n    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the\n      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`\n      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly\n      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do\n      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the\n      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that\n      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the\n      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that\n      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow\n      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the\n      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list\n      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The\n      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly\n      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.\n\n    Objects of this class implement the\n    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy\n        permits access, return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not.\"\"\"\n\n        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'\n        \n        for location in lineage(context):\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            for ace in acl:\n                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace\n                if ace_principal in principals:\n                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                    if permission in ace_permissions:\n                        if ace_action == Allow:\n                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,\n                                              principals, location)\n                        else:\n                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,\n                                             principals, location)\n\n        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the\n        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)\n        return ACLDenied(\n            '<default deny>',\n            acl,\n            permission,\n            principals,\n            context)\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return the set of principals explicitly granted the\n        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly\n        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on\n        the :term:`lineage`.\"\"\"\n        allowed = set()\n\n        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):\n            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            allowed_here = set()\n            denied_here = set()\n            \n            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:\n                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:\n                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)\n                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)\n                        if ace_principal == Everyone:\n                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a\n                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)\n                            allowed = set()\n                            break\n                        elif ace_principal in allowed:\n                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)\n\n            allowed.update(allowed_here)\n\n        return allowed\n",
            "new_file_content": "from zope.interface import implementer\n\nfrom pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n\nfrom pyramid.location import lineage\n\nfrom pyramid.compat import is_nonstr_iter\n\nfrom pyramid.security import (\n    ACLAllowed,\n    ACLDenied,\n    Allow,\n    Deny,\n    Everyone,\n    )\n\n@implementer(IAuthorizationPolicy)\nclass ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`\n    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization\n    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.\n    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents\n    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true\n    about this security policy.\n\n    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the\n      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the\n      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,\n      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny\n      access for any of the effective principals, consult the\n      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted\n      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.\n\n      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop\n      processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals\n      ``False``) immediately.  If any\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any\n      principal, stop processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals\n      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's\n      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied\n      access, return an instance of\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).\n\n    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the\n      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`\n      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly\n      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do\n      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the\n      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that\n      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the\n      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that\n      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow\n      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the\n      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list\n      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The\n      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly\n      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.\n\n    Objects of this class implement the\n    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy\n        permits access, return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not.\"\"\"\n\n        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'\n        \n        for location in lineage(context):\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            if acl and callable(acl):\n                acl = acl()\n\n            for ace in acl:\n                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace\n                if ace_principal in principals:\n                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                    if permission in ace_permissions:\n                        if ace_action == Allow:\n                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,\n                                              principals, location)\n                        else:\n                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,\n                                             principals, location)\n\n        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the\n        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)\n        return ACLDenied(\n            '<default deny>',\n            acl,\n            permission,\n            principals,\n            context)\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return the set of principals explicitly granted the\n        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly\n        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on\n        the :term:`lineage`.\"\"\"\n        allowed = set()\n\n        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):\n            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            allowed_here = set()\n            denied_here = set()\n            \n            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:\n                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:\n                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)\n                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)\n                        if ace_principal == Everyone:\n                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a\n                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)\n                            allowed = set()\n                            break\n                        elif ace_principal in allowed:\n                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)\n\n            allowed.update(allowed_here)\n\n        return allowed\n",
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                    "path": "pyramid/authorization.py"
                },
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                "new_commit_hash": "1fd05e244",
                "mode": "100644"
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            "binary_line": null,
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                "path": "a/pyramid/authorization.py"
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                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 80,
                            "length": 6
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                            "start": 80,
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                        },
                        "section": "class ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": "            except AttributeError:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "                continue",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "            if acl and callable(acl):",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "                acl = acl()",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "            for ace in acl:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "                if ace_principal in principals:",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [
                        {
                            "file_name": "pyramid/authorization.py",
                            "type": "class",
                            "name": "ACLAuthorizationPolicy",
                            "content": "class ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`\n    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization\n    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.\n    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents\n    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true\n    about this security policy.\n\n    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the\n      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the\n      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,\n      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny\n      access for any of the effective principals, consult the\n      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted\n      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.\n\n      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop\n      processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals\n      ``False``) immediately.  If any\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any\n      principal, stop processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals\n      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's\n      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied\n      access, return an instance of\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).\n\n    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the\n      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`\n      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly\n      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do\n      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the\n      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that\n      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the\n      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that\n      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow\n      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the\n      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list\n      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The\n      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly\n      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.\n\n    Objects of this class implement the\n    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy\n        permits access, return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not.\"\"\"\n\n        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'\n        \n        for location in lineage(context):\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            if acl and callable(acl):\n                acl = acl()\n\n            for ace in acl:\n                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace\n                if ace_principal in principals:\n                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                    if permission in ace_permissions:\n                        if ace_action == Allow:\n                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,\n                                              principals, location)\n                        else:\n                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,\n                                             principals, location)\n\n        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the\n        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)\n        return ACLDenied(\n            '<default deny>',\n            acl,\n            permission,\n            principals,\n            context)\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return the set of principals explicitly granted the\n        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly\n        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on\n        the :term:`lineage`.\"\"\"\n        allowed = set()\n\n        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):\n            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            allowed_here = set()\n            denied_here = set()\n            \n            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:\n                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:\n                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)\n                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)\n                        if ace_principal == Everyone:\n                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a\n                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)\n                            allowed = set()\n                            break\n                        elif ace_principal in allowed:\n                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)\n\n            allowed.update(allowed_here)\n\n        return allowed",
                            "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                            "start_lineno": 18,
                            "end_lineno": 143,
                            "parent": null
                        },
                        {
                            "file_name": "pyramid/authorization.py",
                            "type": "method",
                            "name": "ACLAuthorizationPolicy.permits",
                            "content": "class ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`\n    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization\n    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.\n    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents\n    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true\n    about this security policy.\n\n    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the\n      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the\n      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,\n      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny\n      access for any of the effective principals, consult the\n      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted\n      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.\n\n      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop\n      processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals\n      ``False``) immediately.  If any\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any\n      principal, stop processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals\n      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's\n      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied\n      access, return an instance of\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).\n\n    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the\n      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`\n      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly\n      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do\n      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the\n      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that\n      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the\n      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that\n      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow\n      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the\n      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list\n      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The\n      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly\n      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.\n\n    Objects of this class implement the\n    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy\n        permits access, return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not.\"\"\"\n\n        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'\n        \n        for location in lineage(context):\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            if acl and callable(acl):\n                acl = acl()\n\n            for ace in acl:\n                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace\n                if ace_principal in principals:\n                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                    if permission in ace_permissions:\n                        if ace_action == Allow:\n                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,\n                                              principals, location)\n                        else:\n                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,\n                                             principals, location)\n\n        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the\n        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)\n        return ACLDenied(\n            '<default deny>',\n            acl,\n            permission,\n            principals,\n            context)\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return the set of principals explicitly granted the\n        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly\n        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on\n        the :term:`lineage`.\"\"\"\n        allowed = set()\n\n        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):\n            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            allowed_here = set()\n            denied_here = set()\n            \n            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:\n                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:\n                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)\n                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)\n                        if ace_principal == Everyone:\n                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a\n                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)\n                            allowed = set()\n                            break\n                        elif ace_principal in allowed:\n                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)\n\n            allowed.update(allowed_here)\n\n        return allowed",
                            "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                            "start_lineno": 69,
                            "end_lineno": 106,
                            "parent": {
                                "file_name": "pyramid/authorization.py",
                                "type": "class",
                                "name": "ACLAuthorizationPolicy",
                                "content": "class ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`\n    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization\n    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.\n    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents\n    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true\n    about this security policy.\n\n    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the\n      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the\n      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,\n      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny\n      access for any of the effective principals, consult the\n      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted\n      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.\n\n      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop\n      processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals\n      ``False``) immediately.  If any\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any\n      principal, stop processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals\n      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's\n      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied\n      access, return an instance of\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).\n\n    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the\n      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`\n      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly\n      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do\n      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the\n      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that\n      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the\n      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that\n      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow\n      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the\n      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list\n      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The\n      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly\n      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.\n\n    Objects of this class implement the\n    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy\n        permits access, return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not.\"\"\"\n\n        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'\n        \n        for location in lineage(context):\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            if acl and callable(acl):\n                acl = acl()\n\n            for ace in acl:\n                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace\n                if ace_principal in principals:\n                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                    if permission in ace_permissions:\n                        if ace_action == Allow:\n                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,\n                                              principals, location)\n                        else:\n                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,\n                                             principals, location)\n\n        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the\n        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)\n        return ACLDenied(\n            '<default deny>',\n            acl,\n            permission,\n            principals,\n            context)\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return the set of principals explicitly granted the\n        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly\n        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on\n        the :term:`lineage`.\"\"\"\n        allowed = set()\n\n        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):\n            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            allowed_here = set()\n            denied_here = set()\n            \n            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:\n                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:\n                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)\n                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)\n                        if ace_principal == Everyone:\n                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a\n                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)\n                            allowed = set()\n                            break\n                        elif ace_principal in allowed:\n                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)\n\n            allowed.update(allowed_here)\n\n        return allowed",
                                "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                                "start_lineno": 18,
                                "end_lineno": 143,
                                "parent": null
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "added_entities": [],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "old_file_content": "import unittest\n\nfrom pyramid.testing import cleanUp\n\nclass TestACLAuthorizationPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n        return ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        return self._getTargetClass()()\n\n    def test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyClass\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyClass(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._getTargetClass())\n\n    def test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyObject(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._makeOne())\n\n    def test_permits_no_acl(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(context, [], 'view'), False)\n        \n    def test_permits(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        root = DummyContext()\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW),\n            ]\n        community.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            DENY_ALL,\n            ]\n        blog.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, blog.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'delete')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'],\n                                'doesntevenexistyet')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'administer')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n        \n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW))\n        result = policy.permits(blog,\n                                [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, root.__acl__)\n\n        context = DummyContext()\n        result = policy.permits(context, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(\n            result.acl,\n            '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>')\n\n    def test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        root = DummyContext()\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'wilma', 'view_stuff'),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, ['wilma'], 'view')\n        # would be True if matching against 'view_stuff' instead of against\n        # ['view_stuff']\n        self.assertEqual(result, False) \n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                DENY_ALL,\n                (Allow, 'other', 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', 'read_it')]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read')\n        # would be ['chrism'] if 'read' were compared against 'read_it' instead\n        # of against ['read_it']\n        self.assertEqual(list(result), [])\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        root = DummyContext(__name__='', __parent__=None)\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                         (Allow, 'other', ('read',)),\n                         (Allow, 'jim', ALL_PERMISSIONS)]\n        community.__acl__ = [  (Deny, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'mork', 'read'),\n                               (Deny, 'jim', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'someguy', 'manage')]\n        blog.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'read'),\n                         DENY_ALL]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        \n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(blog, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['fred'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'mork', 'other'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(root, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'jim', 'other'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context,'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'write') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n        \n\nclass DummyContext:\n    def __init__(self, *arg, **kw):\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n\n\nVIEW = 'view'\nEDIT = 'edit'\nCREATE = 'create'\nDELETE = 'delete'\nMODERATE = 'moderate'\nADMINISTER = 'administer'\nCOMMENT = 'comment'\n\nGUEST_PERMS = (VIEW, COMMENT)\nMEMBER_PERMS = GUEST_PERMS + (EDIT, CREATE, DELETE)\nMODERATOR_PERMS = MEMBER_PERMS + (MODERATE,)\nADMINISTRATOR_PERMS = MODERATOR_PERMS + (ADMINISTER,)\n\n",
            "new_file_content": "import unittest\n\nfrom pyramid.testing import cleanUp\n\nclass TestACLAuthorizationPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n        return ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        return self._getTargetClass()()\n\n    def test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyClass\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyClass(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._getTargetClass())\n\n    def test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyObject(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._makeOne())\n\n    def test_permits_no_acl(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(context, [], 'view'), False)\n        \n    def test_permits(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        root = DummyContext()\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW),\n            ]\n        community.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            DENY_ALL,\n            ]\n        blog.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, blog.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'delete')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'],\n                                'doesntevenexistyet')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'administer')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n        \n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW))\n        result = policy.permits(blog,\n                                [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, root.__acl__)\n\n        context = DummyContext()\n        result = policy.permits(context, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(\n            result.acl,\n            '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>')\n\n    def test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        root = DummyContext()\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'wilma', 'view_stuff'),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, ['wilma'], 'view')\n        # would be True if matching against 'view_stuff' instead of against\n        # ['view_stuff']\n        self.assertEqual(result, False) \n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                DENY_ALL,\n                (Allow, 'other', 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', 'read_it')]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read')\n        # would be ['chrism'] if 'read' were compared against 'read_it' instead\n        # of against ['read_it']\n        self.assertEqual(list(result), [])\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        root = DummyContext(__name__='', __parent__=None)\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                         (Allow, 'other', ('read',)),\n                         (Allow, 'jim', ALL_PERMISSIONS)]\n        community.__acl__ = [  (Deny, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'mork', 'read'),\n                               (Deny, 'jim', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'someguy', 'manage')]\n        blog.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'read'),\n                         DENY_ALL]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        \n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(blog, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['fred'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'mork', 'other'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(root, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'jim', 'other'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context,'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'write') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_callable_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        fn = lambda self: [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]\n        context.__acl__ = fn.__get__(context, context.__class__)\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')\n        self.assertTrue(result)\n        \n\nclass DummyContext:\n    def __init__(self, *arg, **kw):\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n\n\nVIEW = 'view'\nEDIT = 'edit'\nCREATE = 'create'\nDELETE = 'delete'\nMODERATE = 'moderate'\nADMINISTER = 'administer'\nCOMMENT = 'comment'\n\nGUEST_PERMS = (VIEW, COMMENT)\nMEMBER_PERMS = GUEST_PERMS + (EDIT, CREATE, DELETE)\nMODERATOR_PERMS = MEMBER_PERMS + (MODERATE,)\nADMINISTRATOR_PERMS = MODERATOR_PERMS + (ADMINISTER,)\n\n",
            "header": {
                "file": {
                    "path": "pyramid/tests/test_authorization.py"
                },
                "misc_line": null
            },
            "index_line": {
                "old_commit_hash": "27f2a18b4",
                "new_commit_hash": "60b1b0c8d",
                "mode": "100644"
            },
            "is_binary_file": false,
            "binary_line": null,
            "minus_file": {
                "path": "a/pyramid/tests/test_authorization.py"
            },
            "plus_file": {
                "path": "b/pyramid/tests/test_authorization.py"
            },
            "hunks": [
                {
                    "descriptor": {
                        "old_range": {
                            "start": 215,
                            "length": 6
                        },
                        "new_range": {
                            "start": 215,
                            "length": 15
                        },
                        "section": "class TestACLAuthorizationPolicy(unittest.TestCase):"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": "        result = sorted(",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        self.assertEqual(result, [])",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "    def test_callable_acl(self):",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        from pyramid.security import Allow",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        context = DummyContext()",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        fn = lambda self: [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        context.__acl__ = fn.__get__(context, context.__class__)",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        policy = self._makeOne()",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        self.assertTrue(result)",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "        ",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "class DummyContext:",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "modified_entities": [
                        {
                            "file_name": "pyramid/tests/test_authorization.py",
                            "type": "class",
                            "name": "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy",
                            "content": "class TestACLAuthorizationPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n        return ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        return self._getTargetClass()()\n\n    def test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyClass\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyClass(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._getTargetClass())\n\n    def test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyObject(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._makeOne())\n\n    def test_permits_no_acl(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(context, [], 'view'), False)\n        \n    def test_permits(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        root = DummyContext()\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW),\n            ]\n        community.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            DENY_ALL,\n            ]\n        blog.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, blog.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'delete')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'],\n                                'doesntevenexistyet')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'administer')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n        \n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW))\n        result = policy.permits(blog,\n                                [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, root.__acl__)\n\n        context = DummyContext()\n        result = policy.permits(context, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(\n            result.acl,\n            '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>')\n\n    def test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        root = DummyContext()\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'wilma', 'view_stuff'),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, ['wilma'], 'view')\n        # would be True if matching against 'view_stuff' instead of against\n        # ['view_stuff']\n        self.assertEqual(result, False) \n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                DENY_ALL,\n                (Allow, 'other', 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', 'read_it')]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read')\n        # would be ['chrism'] if 'read' were compared against 'read_it' instead\n        # of against ['read_it']\n        self.assertEqual(list(result), [])\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        root = DummyContext(__name__='', __parent__=None)\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                         (Allow, 'other', ('read',)),\n                         (Allow, 'jim', ALL_PERMISSIONS)]\n        community.__acl__ = [  (Deny, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'mork', 'read'),\n                               (Deny, 'jim', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'someguy', 'manage')]\n        blog.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'read'),\n                         DENY_ALL]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        \n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(blog, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['fred'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'mork', 'other'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(root, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'jim', 'other'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context,'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'write') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_callable_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        fn = lambda self: [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]\n        context.__acl__ = fn.__get__(context, context.__class__)\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')\n        self.assertTrue(result)",
                            "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                            "start_lineno": 5,
                            "end_lineno": 226,
                            "parent": null
                        }
                    ],
                    "added_entities": [
                        {
                            "file_name": "pyramid/tests/test_authorization.py",
                            "type": "method",
                            "name": "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_callable_acl",
                            "content": "class TestACLAuthorizationPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n        return ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        return self._getTargetClass()()\n\n    def test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyClass\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyClass(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._getTargetClass())\n\n    def test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyObject(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._makeOne())\n\n    def test_permits_no_acl(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(context, [], 'view'), False)\n        \n    def test_permits(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        root = DummyContext()\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW),\n            ]\n        community.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            DENY_ALL,\n            ]\n        blog.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, blog.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'delete')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'],\n                                'doesntevenexistyet')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'administer')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n        \n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW))\n        result = policy.permits(blog,\n                                [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, root.__acl__)\n\n        context = DummyContext()\n        result = policy.permits(context, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(\n            result.acl,\n            '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>')\n\n    def test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        root = DummyContext()\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'wilma', 'view_stuff'),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, ['wilma'], 'view')\n        # would be True if matching against 'view_stuff' instead of against\n        # ['view_stuff']\n        self.assertEqual(result, False) \n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                DENY_ALL,\n                (Allow, 'other', 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', 'read_it')]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read')\n        # would be ['chrism'] if 'read' were compared against 'read_it' instead\n        # of against ['read_it']\n        self.assertEqual(list(result), [])\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        root = DummyContext(__name__='', __parent__=None)\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                         (Allow, 'other', ('read',)),\n                         (Allow, 'jim', ALL_PERMISSIONS)]\n        community.__acl__ = [  (Deny, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'mork', 'read'),\n                               (Deny, 'jim', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'someguy', 'manage')]\n        blog.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'read'),\n                         DENY_ALL]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        \n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(blog, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['fred'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'mork', 'other'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(root, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'jim', 'other'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context,'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'write') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_callable_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        fn = lambda self: [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]\n        context.__acl__ = fn.__get__(context, context.__class__)\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')\n        self.assertTrue(result)",
                            "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                            "start_lineno": 219,
                            "end_lineno": 226,
                            "parent": {
                                "file_name": "pyramid/tests/test_authorization.py",
                                "type": "class",
                                "name": "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy",
                                "content": "class TestACLAuthorizationPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n        return ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        return self._getTargetClass()()\n\n    def test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyClass\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyClass(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._getTargetClass())\n\n    def test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyObject(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._makeOne())\n\n    def test_permits_no_acl(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(context, [], 'view'), False)\n        \n    def test_permits(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        root = DummyContext()\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW),\n            ]\n        community.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            DENY_ALL,\n            ]\n        blog.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, blog.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'delete')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'],\n                                'doesntevenexistyet')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'administer')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n        \n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW))\n        result = policy.permits(blog,\n                                [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, root.__acl__)\n\n        context = DummyContext()\n        result = policy.permits(context, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(\n            result.acl,\n            '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>')\n\n    def test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        root = DummyContext()\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'wilma', 'view_stuff'),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, ['wilma'], 'view')\n        # would be True if matching against 'view_stuff' instead of against\n        # ['view_stuff']\n        self.assertEqual(result, False) \n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                DENY_ALL,\n                (Allow, 'other', 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', 'read_it')]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read')\n        # would be ['chrism'] if 'read' were compared against 'read_it' instead\n        # of against ['read_it']\n        self.assertEqual(list(result), [])\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        root = DummyContext(__name__='', __parent__=None)\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                         (Allow, 'other', ('read',)),\n                         (Allow, 'jim', ALL_PERMISSIONS)]\n        community.__acl__ = [  (Deny, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'mork', 'read'),\n                               (Deny, 'jim', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'someguy', 'manage')]\n        blog.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'read'),\n                         DENY_ALL]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        \n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(blog, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['fred'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'mork', 'other'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(root, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'jim', 'other'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context,'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'write') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_callable_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        fn = lambda self: [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]\n        context.__acl__ = fn.__get__(context, context.__class__)\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')\n        self.assertTrue(result)",
                                "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                                "start_lineno": 5,
                                "end_lineno": 226,
                                "parent": null
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "old_commit_hash": "804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a^",
    "new_commit_hash": "804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a",
    "commit_message": "Merge branch 'master' of github.com:Pylons/pyramid",
    "commit_date": "2013-03-19T08:28:26-07:00",
    "metadata": {}
}
{
    "repo_name": "pyramid",
    "new_commit_hash": "804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a",
    "test_file_codes": [
        "import unittest\n\nfrom pyramid.testing import cleanUp\n\nclass TestACLAuthorizationPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        cleanUp()\n\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n        return ACLAuthorizationPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        return self._getTargetClass()()\n\n    def test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyClass\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyClass(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._getTargetClass())\n\n    def test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n        verifyObject(IAuthorizationPolicy, self._makeOne())\n\n    def test_permits_no_acl(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(context, [], 'view'), False)\n        \n    def test_permits(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        root = DummyContext()\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW),\n            ]\n        community.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            DENY_ALL,\n            ]\n        blog.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS),\n            (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'wilma', VIEW))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, blog.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'wilma'],\n                                'delete')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'fred'],\n                                'doesntevenexistyet')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'fred', ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, blog)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, 'barney', MEMBER_PERMS))\n        result = policy.permits(blog, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'barney'],\n                                'administer')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n        \n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'],\n                                'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, True)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Allow, Authenticated, VIEW))\n        result = policy.permits(blog,\n                                [Everyone, Authenticated, 'someguy'], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, community)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, (Deny, Everyone, ALL_PERMISSIONS))\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, community.__acl__)\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.context, root)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(result.acl, root.__acl__)\n\n        context = DummyContext()\n        result = policy.permits(context, [Everyone], 'view')\n        self.assertEqual(result, False)\n        self.assertEqual(result.ace, '<default deny>')\n        self.assertEqual(\n            result.acl,\n            '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>')\n\n    def test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        root = DummyContext()\n        root.__acl__ = [\n            (Allow, 'wilma', 'view_stuff'),\n            ]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n\n        result = policy.permits(root, ['wilma'], 'view')\n        # would be True if matching against 'view_stuff' instead of against\n        # ['view_stuff']\n        self.assertEqual(result, False) \n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                DENY_ALL,\n                (Allow, 'other', 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Allow, 'chrism', 'read_it')]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read')\n        # would be ['chrism'] if 'read' were compared against 'read_it' instead\n        # of against ['read_it']\n        self.assertEqual(list(result), [])\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import DENY_ALL\n        from pyramid.security import ALL_PERMISSIONS\n        root = DummyContext(__name__='', __parent__=None)\n        community = DummyContext(__name__='community', __parent__=root)\n        blog = DummyContext(__name__='blog', __parent__=community)\n        root.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'chrism', ('read', 'write')),\n                         (Allow, 'other', ('read',)),\n                         (Allow, 'jim', ALL_PERMISSIONS)]\n        community.__acl__ = [  (Deny, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'flooz', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'mork', 'read'),\n                               (Deny, 'jim', 'read'),\n                               (Allow, 'someguy', 'manage')]\n        blog.__acl__ = [ (Allow, 'fred', 'read'),\n                         DENY_ALL]\n\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        \n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(blog, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['fred'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'mork', 'other'])\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(community,\n            'read'))\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(root, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, ['chrism', 'jim', 'other'])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls(self):\n        context = DummyContext()\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context,'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'write') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Deny\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        context = DummyContext()\n        acl = [ (Deny, Everyone, 'read') ]\n        context.__acl__ = acl\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = sorted(\n            policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(context, 'read'))\n        self.assertEqual(result, [])\n\n    def test_callable_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        fn = lambda self: [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]\n        context.__acl__ = fn.__get__(context, context.__class__)\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')\n        self.assertTrue(result)\n        \n\nclass DummyContext:\n    def __init__(self, *arg, **kw):\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n\n\nVIEW = 'view'\nEDIT = 'edit'\nCREATE = 'create'\nDELETE = 'delete'\nMODERATE = 'moderate'\nADMINISTER = 'administer'\nCOMMENT = 'comment'\n\nGUEST_PERMS = (VIEW, COMMENT)\nMEMBER_PERMS = GUEST_PERMS + (EDIT, CREATE, DELETE)\nMODERATOR_PERMS = MEMBER_PERMS + (MODERATE,)\nADMINISTRATOR_PERMS = MODERATOR_PERMS + (ADMINISTER,)\n\n"
    ],
    "test_file_names": [
        "test_1.py"
    ],
    "setup_res_code": 0,
    "setup_res_stdout": "",
    "setup_res_stderr": "Using CPython 3.8.20\nCreating virtual environment at: .venv\nActivate with: source .venv/bin/activate\nResolved 15 packages in 575ms\nPrepared 1 package in 701ms\nInstalled 15 packages in 14ms\n + chameleon==4.4.4\n + importlib-metadata==8.5.0\n + importlib-resources==6.4.5\n + mako==1.3.8\n + markupsafe==2.1.5\n + pastedeploy==3.1.0\n + pyramid==1.4 (from file:///home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a)\n + repoze-lru==0.7\n + setuptools==75.3.0\n + translationstring==1.4\n + venusian==3.1.1\n + webob==1.8.9\n + zipp==3.20.2\n + zope-deprecation==5.0\n + zope-interface==7.2\nResolved 25 packages in 17ms\nInstalled 10 packages in 7ms\n + beautifulsoup4==4.12.3\n + coverage==7.6.1\n + distlib==0.3.9\n + filelock==3.16.1\n + nose==1.3.7\n + platformdirs==4.3.6\n + soupsieve==2.6\n + virtualenv==20.29.0\n + waitress==3.0.0\n + webtest==3.0.1\nResolved 16 packages in 5ms\nInstalled 12 packages in 7ms\n + cachetools==5.5.0\n + chardet==5.2.0\n + colorama==0.4.6\n + exceptiongroup==1.2.2\n + iniconfig==2.0.0\n + packaging==24.2\n + pluggy==1.5.0\n + pyproject-api==1.8.0\n + pytest==8.3.4\n + tomli==2.2.1\n + tox==4.23.2\n + typing-extensions==4.12.2\n",
    "new_commit_res_code": 1,
    "new_commit_res_stdout": "============================= test session starts ==============================\nplatform linux -- Python 3.8.20, pytest-8.3.4, pluggy-1.5.0\nrootdir: /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a\ncollected 845 items\n\nr2e_tests/test_1.py ............                                         [  1%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py .FF..............F...             [  3%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py ...........FF.....................F [  8%]\n....................                                                     [ 10%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py ..................               [ 12%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py FFF.FF....                            [ 13%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py ..................................... [ 18%]\nF..F....................F...........F.................................FF [ 26%]\n...FF...................                                                 [ 29%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_predicates.py ............................... [ 33%]\n........................................                                 [ 37%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_rendering.py ....                             [ 38%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_routes.py ........................            [ 41%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_security.py ..........                        [ 42%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_settings.py .......................           [ 45%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_testing.py ............                       [ 46%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_tweens.py .................................   [ 50%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_util.py ..................................... [ 54%]\n..........                                                               [ 55%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py ...................F................ [ 60%]\n........................................................................ [ 68%]\nFF...................................................................... [ 77%]\nFF.........F...F....F................................................... [ 85%]\n..........F                                                              [ 87%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py ...                                [ 87%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py .........                         [ 88%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py F.FFFFF.F.FF.                    [ 90%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py ...........                       [ 91%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py ............................       [ 94%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py .................                  [ 96%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py .....                             [ 97%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py ................F......            [100%]\n\n=================================== FAILURES ===================================\n__ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IResourceURL\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyResourceURL',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface',\n            )\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       adapter = config.registry.getMultiAdapter((iface, iface),\n                                                    IResourceURL)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:280: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobjects = (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7e188df43400>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7e188df43400>)\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, name = ''\n\n    def getMultiAdapter(self, objects, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryMultiAdapter(objects, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(objects, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: ((<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7e188df43400>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7e188df43400>), <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:379: ComponentLookupError\n_ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables(self):\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(DummyResourceURL, DummyIface)\n        actions = config.action_state.actions\n        self.assertEqual(len(actions), 1)\n        intrs  = actions[0]['introspectables']\n        self.assertEqual(len(intrs), 1)\n        intr = intrs[0]\n        self.assertEqual(intr.type_name, 'resource url adapter')\n        self.assertEqual(intr.discriminator,\n                         ('resource url adapter', DummyIface))\n        self.assertEqual(intr.category_name, 'resource url adapters')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            intr.title,\n            \"resource url adapter for resource iface \"\n            \"<class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\n            )\nE       AssertionError: \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\" != \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\nE       - resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                  ^^^\nE       + resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                 ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:326: AssertionError\n________ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_dotted_names ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_traverser_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_traverser_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITraverser\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_traverser(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyTraverser',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface')\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       traverser = config.registry.getAdapter(iface, ITraverser)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:237: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobject = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7e188dcf4670>\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, name = ''\n\n    def getAdapter(self, object, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryAdapter(object, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(object, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7e188dcf4670>, <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:368: ComponentLookupError\n_________ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides(self):\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:158: AssertionError\n____ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None(self):\n        overrides = DummyOverrides(None)\n        self._registerOverrides(overrides)\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:212: AssertionError\n____________________ TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestPackageOverrides testMethod=test_get_filename>\n\n    def test_get_filename(self):\n        import os\n        overrides = [ DummyOverride(None), DummyOverride(\n            ('pyramid.tests.test_config', 'test_assets.py'))]\n        package = DummyPackage('package')\n        po = self._makeOne(package)\n        po.overrides= overrides\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, 'test_assets.py')\n>       self.assertEqual(po.get_filename('whatever'), expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:401: AssertionError\n_________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_abspath __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_abspath>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_abspath(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n>       config.add_translation_dirs(locale)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:102: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/util.py:514: in wrapper\n    result = wrapped(self, *arg, **kw)\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x7e188da88d60>\nspecs = ('/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',)\nintrospectables = []\nspec = '/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\npackage_name = None\n\n    @action_method\n    def add_translation_dirs(self, *specs):\n        \"\"\" Add one or more :term:`translation directory` paths to the\n        current configuration state.  The ``specs`` argument is a\n        sequence that may contain absolute directory paths\n        (e.g. ``/usr/share/locale``) or :term:`asset specification`\n        names naming a directory path (e.g. ``some.package:locale``)\n        or a combination of the two.\n    \n        Example:\n    \n        .. code-block:: python\n    \n           config.add_translation_dirs('/usr/share/locale',\n                                       'some.package:locale')\n    \n        Later calls to ``add_translation_dir`` insert directories into the\n        beginning of the list of translation directories created by earlier\n        calls.  This means that the same translation found in a directory\n        added later in the configuration process will be found before one\n        added earlier in the configuration process.  However, if multiple\n        specs are provided in a single call to ``add_translation_dirs``, the\n        directories will be inserted into the beginning of the directory list\n        in the order they're provided in the ``*specs`` list argument (items\n        earlier in the list trump ones later in the list).\n        \"\"\"\n        directories = []\n        introspectables = []\n    \n        for spec in specs[::-1]: # reversed\n            package_name, filename = self._split_spec(spec)\n            if package_name is None: # absolute filename\n                directory = filename\n            else:\n                __import__(package_name)\n                package = sys.modules[package_name]\n                directory = os.path.join(package_path(package), filename)\n    \n            if not os.path.isdir(os.path.realpath(directory)):\n>               raise ConfigurationError('\"%s\" is not a directory' %\n                                         directory)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationError: \"/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale\" is not a directory\n\npyramid/config/i18n.py:91: ConfigurationError\n________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[70 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'] != ['/ho[70 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:57: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        directories = ['abc']\n        config.registry.registerUtility(directories, ITranslationDirectories)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n        result = config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, [locale, 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[77 chars]d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc'] != ['/ho[77 chars]d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\nE       \nE          'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:67: AssertionError\n______ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/h[130 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/home/[122 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1002 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:74: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale3')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale3, locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/[269 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/home[257 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[69 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       '/hom[69 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1504 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:83: AssertionError\n___________________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_registry ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_no_registry>\n\n    def test_ctor_no_registry(self):\n        import sys\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IRendererFactory\n        config = Configurator()\n        this_pkg = sys.modules['pyramid.tests.test_config']\n        self.assertTrue(config.registry.getUtility(ISettings))\n>       self.assertEqual(config.package, this_pkg)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:68: AssertionError\n_________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        logger = config.registry.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:129: AssertionError\n_______________ ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_conflict _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n>           c.commit()\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1026: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/config/__init__.py:630: in commit\n    self.action_state.execute_actions(introspector=self.introspector)\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1068: in execute_actions\n    for action in resolveConflicts(self.actions):\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nactions = []\n\n    def resolveConflicts(actions):\n        \"\"\"Resolve conflicting actions\n    \n        Given an actions list, identify and try to resolve conflicting actions.\n        Actions conflict if they have the same non-None discriminator.\n        Conflicting actions can be resolved if the include path of one of\n        the actions is a prefix of the includepaths of the other\n        conflicting actions and is unequal to the include paths in the\n        other conflicting actions.\n        \"\"\"\n    \n        def orderandpos(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return (v['order'] or 0, n)\n    \n        sactions = sorted(enumerate(actions), key=orderandpos)\n    \n        def orderonly(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return v['order'] or 0\n    \n        for order, actiongroup in itertools.groupby(sactions, orderonly):\n            # \"order\" is an integer grouping. Actions in a lower order will be\n            # executed before actions in a higher order.  All of the actions in\n            # one grouping will be executed (its callable, if any will be called)\n            # before any of the actions in the next.\n    \n            unique = {}\n            output = []\n    \n            for i, action in actiongroup:\n                # Within an order, actions are executed sequentially based on\n                # original action ordering (\"i\").\n    \n                if not isinstance(action, dict):\n                    # old-style tuple action\n                    action = expand_action(*action)\n    \n                # \"ainfo\" is a tuple of (order, i, action) where \"order\" is a\n                # user-supplied grouping, \"i\" is an integer expressing the relative\n                # position of this action in the action list being resolved, and\n                # \"action\" is an action dictionary.  The purpose of an ainfo is to\n                # associate an \"order\" and an \"i\" with a particular action; \"order\"\n                # and \"i\" exist for sorting purposes after conflict resolution.\n                ainfo = (order, i, action)\n    \n                discriminator = undefer(action['discriminator'])\n                action['discriminator'] = discriminator\n    \n                if discriminator is None:\n                    # The discriminator is None, so this action can never conflict.\n                    # We can add it directly to the result.\n                    output.append(ainfo)\n                    continue\n    \n                L = unique.setdefault(discriminator, [])\n                L.append(ainfo)\n    \n            # Check for conflicts\n            conflicts = {}\n    \n            for discriminator, ainfos in unique.items():\n                # We use (includepath, order, i) as a sort key because we need to\n                # sort the actions by the paths so that the shortest path with a\n                # given prefix comes first.  The \"first\" action is the one with the\n                # shortest include path.  We break sorting ties using \"order\", then\n                # \"i\".\n                def bypath(ainfo):\n                    path, order, i = ainfo[2]['includepath'], ainfo[0], ainfo[1]\n                    return path, order, i\n    \n                ainfos.sort(key=bypath)\n                ainfo, rest = ainfos[0], ainfos[1:]\n                output.append(ainfo)\n                _, _, action = ainfo\n                basepath, baseinfo, discriminator = (\n                    action['includepath'],\n                    action['info'],\n                    action['discriminator'],\n                    )\n    \n                for _, _, action in rest:\n                    includepath = action['includepath']\n                    # Test whether path is a prefix of opath\n                    if (includepath[:len(basepath)] != basepath # not a prefix\n                        or includepath == basepath):\n                        L = conflicts.setdefault(discriminator, [baseinfo])\n                        L.append(action['info'])\n    \n            if conflicts:\n>               raise ConfigurationConflictError(conflicts)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationConflictError: Conflicting configuration actions\nE                 For: ('view', None, '', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                 For: ('view', None, 'two', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\n\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1196: ConfigurationConflictError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n            c.commit()\n        except ConfigurationConflictError as why:\n            def scanconflicts(e):\n                conflicts = e._conflicts.values()\n                for conflict in conflicts:\n                    for confinst in conflict:\n                        yield confinst.src\n            which = list(scanconflicts(why))\n            self.assertEqual(len(which), 4)\n>           self.assertTrue(\"@view_config(renderer='string')\" in which)\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1035: AssertionError\n_______ ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        reg = Registry()\n        config = self._makeOne(reg)\n        config.setup_registry()\n        logger = reg.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:426: AssertionError\n____ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_custom_callable ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_custom_callable>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_custom_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_callable', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_callable')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_callable'))\n        config.dummy_callable('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1449: AssertionError\n________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_partial ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_partial>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_partial(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_partial', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_partial')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_partial'))\n        config.dummy_partial()\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'partial')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1436: AssertionError\n_________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_dotted_name __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_dotted_name>\n\n    def test_extend_with_dotted_name(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_extend')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1423: AssertionError\n_______ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_python_callable ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_python_callable>\n\n    def test_extend_with_python_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', dummy_extend)\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1462: AssertionError\n____ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_here_relative ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_static_view_package_here_relative>\n\n    def test_add_static_view_package_here_relative(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IStaticURLInfo\n        info = DummyStaticURLInfo()\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.registry.registerUtility(info, IStaticURLInfo)\n        config.add_static_view('static', 'files')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            info.added,\n            [(config, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [(<py[39 chars]e188dc7f2e0>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})] != [(<py[39 chars]e188dc7f2e0>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})]\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]7e188dc7f2e0>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]7e188dc7f2e0>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       \nE         [(<pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x7e188dc7f2e0>,\nE           'static',\nE       -   'r2e_tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?     ^^^\nE       \nE       +   'pyramid.tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?    ++ ^^^^^\nE       \nE           {})]\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1713: AssertionError\n_______ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer _______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        class view(object):\n            def __init__(self, context, request):\n                self.request = request\n                self.context = context\n    \n            def __call__(self):\n                return {'a':'1'}\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=view, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1041: AssertionError\n_ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=None, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1081: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2262: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable function '\n                'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response '\n                'object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten '\n                'to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[110 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[114 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 663 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2264: AssertionError\n___________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2281: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                \"Could not convert return value of the view callable function \"\n                \"pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response \"\n                \"object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have \"\n                \"forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\"\n                )\nE           AssertionError: \"Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[120 chars]ion.\" != \"Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[124 chars]ion.\"\nE           Diff is 683 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2283: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2302: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable object <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable.<locals>.AView object at 0x7e188dd56100> into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n            msg = e.args[0]\n>           self.assertTrue(msg.startswith(\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable object '\n                '<pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.'))\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2305: AssertionError\n____ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2348: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x7e188dc863d0>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method __call__ of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method __call__ of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[68 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[68 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 649 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2350: AssertionError\n___ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2372: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x7e188e2b5be0>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method theviewmethod of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method theviewmethod of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[73 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[73 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 669 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2374: AssertionError\n___________________ Test_view_description.test_without_text ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.Test_view_description testMethod=test_without_text>\n\n    def test_without_text(self):\n        def view(): pass\n        result = self._callFUT(view)\n>       self.assertEqual(result,\n                         'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view')\nE       AssertionError: 'function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view' != 'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view'\nE       - function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?           ^^^\nE       + function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?          ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:3833: AssertionError\n_______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_display_headers _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_display_headers>\n\n    def test_command_display_headers(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--display-headers', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            self._out,\n            ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['200 OK', b'abc'] != ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 1:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'\nE       \nE       Second list contains 1 additional elements.\nE       First extra element 2:\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - ['200 OK', b'abc']\nE       + ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:133: AssertionError\n_________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_content_type_header_var _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_content_type_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_content_type_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=content-type:app/foo','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_TYPE'], 'app/foo')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:79: AssertionError\n_____________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_good_header_var _____________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_good_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_good_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=name:value','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:69: AssertionError\n__________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_multiple_header_vars ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_multiple_header_vars>\n\n    def test_command_has_multiple_header_vars(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['',\n             '--header=name:value',\n             '--header=name2:value2',\n             'development.ini',\n             '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME2'], 'value2')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:94: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_get __________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_get>\n\n    def test_command_method_get(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=GET', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:102: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_post _________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_post>\n\n    def test_command_method_post(self):\n        from pyramid.compat import NativeIO\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=POST', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        stdin = NativeIO()\n        command.stdin = stdin\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_LENGTH'], '-1')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['wsgi.input'], stdin)\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:115: AssertionError\n________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash>\n\n    def test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', 'abc'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:50: AssertionError\n__________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_two_args ___________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_two_args>\n\n    def test_command_two_args(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:42: AssertionError\n______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_with_query_string ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_with_query_string>\n\n    def test_command_with_query_string(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/abc?a=1&b=2&c'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['QUERY_STRING'], 'a=1&b=2&c')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:124: AssertionError\n_____ TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.TestPViewsCommand testMethod=test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal>\n\n    def test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        command = self._makeOne(registry=registry)\n        L = []\n        command.out = L.append\n        def view(): pass\n        view.__request_attrs__ = {'context': 'context', 'view_name': 'a'}\n        command._find_view = lambda arg1, arg2: view\n        command.args = ('/foo/bar/myapp.ini#myapp', '/a')\n        result = command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(result, 0)\n        self.assertEqual(L[1], 'URL = /a')\n        self.assertEqual(L[3], '    context: context')\n        self.assertEqual(L[4], '    view name: a')\n>       self.assertEqual(L[8],\n                         '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view')\nE       AssertionError: '    r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view' != '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view'\nE       -     r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?      ^^^\nE       +     pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?     ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py:283: AssertionError\n==================================== PASSES ====================================\n=========================== short test summary info ============================\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_callable_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_permits\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_permits_no_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_object_event_subscriber\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_default_resource_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_nodefault_resource_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_self\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_iface_specified\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_predicate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_default_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_introspectables\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_nondefault_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::Test_eventonly::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_already_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_not_yet_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_samename\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_override_returns_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_override_returns_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_override_returns_values\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_different_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_same_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_registers_loader_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_sets_loader\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_sets_local_state\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_filename_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_stream\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_stream_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_string\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_string_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_has_resource\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_has_resource_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_emptystring\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_true\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_listdir\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_listdir_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_search_path\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestDirectoryOverride::test_it_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestDirectoryOverride::test_it_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestFileOverride::test_it_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestFileOverride::test_it_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_and_no_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_unnamed_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_methods_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_properties\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_properties_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_property\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_unnamed_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory_as_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_session_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_session_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_missing_dir\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_no_specs\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_registers_chameleon_translate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_set_locale_negotiator\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_set_locale_negotiator_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__matches\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__matches_no_action_wrap\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__missing_when_directives_dont_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__missing_when_directives_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_has_listeners\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_notify\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_queryAdapterOrSelf\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_registerSelfAdapter\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_already_absolute\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_notastring\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_relative\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables_introspection_off\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_branching_kw_is_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_branching_kw_is_not_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_branching_nonautocommit_with_config_info\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_branching_nonautocommit_with_introspectables\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_branching_nonautocommit_without_config_info\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_nonautocommit_with_introspectables_introspection_off\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_autocommit_no_conflicts\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_begin\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_begin_with_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_commit_conflict_resolved_with_include\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_commit_conflict_resolved_with_two_includes_and_local\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_commit_conflict_simple\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_commit_conflict_with_two_includes\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_conflict_set_forbidden_view\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_conflict_set_notfound_view\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_alternate_renderers\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_authentication_policy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_authorization_policy_only\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_default_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_default_renderers\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_default_view_mapper\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_exceptionresponse_view_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_exceptionresponse_view_custom\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_httpexception_view_default\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_no_root_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_noreg_custom_settings\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_non_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_session_factory\nPASSED 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r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_no_views_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered_with_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_no_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_with_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_bad\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_good\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_written_pid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_stale_pid_write_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_unlink_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_no_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_bad_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_invalid_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_no_such_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_flush\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_open\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_write\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_writeline\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__fail\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__succeed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_custom_section_override\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_check_variable_override_order\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_custom_items\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell_with_unknown_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_10\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_11\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_setup_from_options\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_setup\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_10_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_11_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ipython_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test__get_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_and_explicit_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_tweens_only\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_no_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_all_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_none_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_some_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match_multiview_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview_no_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_no_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multi_view_nested\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found_url_starts_without_slash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route_with_route_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::Test_main::test_it\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_filename\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_abspath\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_no_registry\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_scan_integration_conflict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_custom_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_partial\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_dotted_name\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_python_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_static_view_package_here_relative\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_instance_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_view_description::test_without_text\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_display_headers\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_content_type_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_good_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_multiple_header_vars\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_get\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_post\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_two_args\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_with_query_string\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal\n======================== 38 failed, 807 passed in 5.21s ========================\n",
    "new_commit_res_stderr": "",
    "old_commit_res_code": 1,
    "old_commit_res_stdout": "============================= test session starts ==============================\nplatform linux -- Python 3.8.20, pytest-8.3.4, pluggy-1.5.0\nrootdir: /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a\ncollected 845 items\n\nr2e_tests/test_1.py F...........                                         [  1%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py .FF..............F...             [  3%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py ...........FF.....................F [  8%]\n....................                                                     [ 10%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py ..................               [ 12%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py FFF.FF....                            [ 13%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py ..................................... [ 18%]\nF..F....................F...........F.................................FF [ 26%]\n...FF...................                                                 [ 29%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_predicates.py ............................... [ 33%]\n........................................                                 [ 37%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_rendering.py ....                             [ 38%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_routes.py ........................            [ 41%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_security.py ..........                        [ 42%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_settings.py .......................           [ 45%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_testing.py ............                       [ 46%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_tweens.py .................................   [ 50%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_util.py ..................................... [ 54%]\n..........                                                               [ 55%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py ...................F................ [ 60%]\n........................................................................ [ 68%]\nFF...................................................................... [ 77%]\nFF.........F...F....F................................................... [ 85%]\n..........F                                                              [ 87%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py ...                                [ 87%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py .........                         [ 88%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py F.FFFFF.F.FF.                    [ 90%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py ...........                       [ 91%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py ............................       [ 94%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py .................                  [ 96%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py .....                             [ 97%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py ................F......            [100%]\n\n=================================== FAILURES ===================================\n_________________ TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_callable_acl _________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_1.TestACLAuthorizationPolicy testMethod=test_callable_acl>\n\n    def test_callable_acl(self):\n        from pyramid.security import Allow\n        context = DummyContext()\n        fn = lambda self: [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]\n        context.__acl__ = fn.__get__(context, context.__class__)\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n>       result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')\n\nr2e_tests/test_1.py:225: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <pyramid.authorization.ACLAuthorizationPolicy object at 0x74654aec8e50>\ncontext = <r2e_tests.test_1.DummyContext object at 0x74654ad49b20>\nprincipals = ['bob'], permission = 'read'\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy\n        permits access, return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not.\"\"\"\n    \n        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'\n    \n        for location in lineage(context):\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n    \n>           for ace in acl:\nE           TypeError: 'method' object is not iterable\n\npyramid/authorization.py:83: TypeError\n__ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IResourceURL\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyResourceURL',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface',\n            )\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       adapter = config.registry.getMultiAdapter((iface, iface),\n                                                    IResourceURL)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:280: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobjects = (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74654ab93520>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74654ab93520>)\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, name = ''\n\n    def getMultiAdapter(self, objects, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryMultiAdapter(objects, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(objects, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: ((<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74654ab93520>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74654ab93520>), <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:379: ComponentLookupError\n_ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables(self):\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(DummyResourceURL, DummyIface)\n        actions = config.action_state.actions\n        self.assertEqual(len(actions), 1)\n        intrs  = actions[0]['introspectables']\n        self.assertEqual(len(intrs), 1)\n        intr = intrs[0]\n        self.assertEqual(intr.type_name, 'resource url adapter')\n        self.assertEqual(intr.discriminator,\n                         ('resource url adapter', DummyIface))\n        self.assertEqual(intr.category_name, 'resource url adapters')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            intr.title,\n            \"resource url adapter for resource iface \"\n            \"<class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\n            )\nE       AssertionError: \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\" != \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\nE       - resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                  ^^^\nE       + resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                 ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:326: AssertionError\n________ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_dotted_names ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_traverser_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_traverser_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITraverser\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_traverser(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyTraverser',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface')\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       traverser = config.registry.getAdapter(iface, ITraverser)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:237: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobject = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74654aa9fac0>\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, name = ''\n\n    def getAdapter(self, object, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryAdapter(object, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(object, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74654aa9fac0>, <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:368: ComponentLookupError\n_________ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides(self):\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:158: AssertionError\n____ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None(self):\n        overrides = DummyOverrides(None)\n        self._registerOverrides(overrides)\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:212: AssertionError\n____________________ TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestPackageOverrides testMethod=test_get_filename>\n\n    def test_get_filename(self):\n        import os\n        overrides = [ DummyOverride(None), DummyOverride(\n            ('pyramid.tests.test_config', 'test_assets.py'))]\n        package = DummyPackage('package')\n        po = self._makeOne(package)\n        po.overrides= overrides\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, 'test_assets.py')\n>       self.assertEqual(po.get_filename('whatever'), expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]4e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:401: AssertionError\n_________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_abspath __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_abspath>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_abspath(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n>       config.add_translation_dirs(locale)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:102: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/util.py:514: in wrapper\n    result = wrapped(self, *arg, **kw)\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x74654aaed910>\nspecs = ('/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',)\nintrospectables = []\nspec = '/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\npackage_name = None\n\n    @action_method\n    def add_translation_dirs(self, *specs):\n        \"\"\" Add one or more :term:`translation directory` paths to the\n        current configuration state.  The ``specs`` argument is a\n        sequence that may contain absolute directory paths\n        (e.g. ``/usr/share/locale``) or :term:`asset specification`\n        names naming a directory path (e.g. ``some.package:locale``)\n        or a combination of the two.\n    \n        Example:\n    \n        .. code-block:: python\n    \n           config.add_translation_dirs('/usr/share/locale',\n                                       'some.package:locale')\n    \n        Later calls to ``add_translation_dir`` insert directories into the\n        beginning of the list of translation directories created by earlier\n        calls.  This means that the same translation found in a directory\n        added later in the configuration process will be found before one\n        added earlier in the configuration process.  However, if multiple\n        specs are provided in a single call to ``add_translation_dirs``, the\n        directories will be inserted into the beginning of the directory list\n        in the order they're provided in the ``*specs`` list argument (items\n        earlier in the list trump ones later in the list).\n        \"\"\"\n        directories = []\n        introspectables = []\n    \n        for spec in specs[::-1]: # reversed\n            package_name, filename = self._split_spec(spec)\n            if package_name is None: # absolute filename\n                directory = filename\n            else:\n                __import__(package_name)\n                package = sys.modules[package_name]\n                directory = os.path.join(package_path(package), filename)\n    \n            if not os.path.isdir(os.path.realpath(directory)):\n>               raise ConfigurationError('\"%s\" is not a directory' %\n                                         directory)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationError: \"/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale\" is not a directory\n\npyramid/config/i18n.py:91: ConfigurationError\n________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[70 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'] != ['/ho[70 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:57: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        directories = ['abc']\n        config.registry.registerUtility(directories, ITranslationDirectories)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n        result = config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, [locale, 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[77 chars]d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc'] != ['/ho[77 chars]d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\nE       \nE          'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:67: AssertionError\n______ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/h[130 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/home/[122 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]b50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1002 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:74: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale3')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale3, locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/[269 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/home[257 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[69 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       '/hom[69 chars]50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1504 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:83: AssertionError\n___________________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_registry ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_no_registry>\n\n    def test_ctor_no_registry(self):\n        import sys\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IRendererFactory\n        config = Configurator()\n        this_pkg = sys.modules['pyramid.tests.test_config']\n        self.assertTrue(config.registry.getUtility(ISettings))\n>       self.assertEqual(config.package, this_pkg)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:68: AssertionError\n_________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        logger = config.registry.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:129: AssertionError\n_______________ ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_conflict _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n>           c.commit()\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1026: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/config/__init__.py:630: in commit\n    self.action_state.execute_actions(introspector=self.introspector)\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1068: in execute_actions\n    for action in resolveConflicts(self.actions):\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nactions = []\n\n    def resolveConflicts(actions):\n        \"\"\"Resolve conflicting actions\n    \n        Given an actions list, identify and try to resolve conflicting actions.\n        Actions conflict if they have the same non-None discriminator.\n        Conflicting actions can be resolved if the include path of one of\n        the actions is a prefix of the includepaths of the other\n        conflicting actions and is unequal to the include paths in the\n        other conflicting actions.\n        \"\"\"\n    \n        def orderandpos(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return (v['order'] or 0, n)\n    \n        sactions = sorted(enumerate(actions), key=orderandpos)\n    \n        def orderonly(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return v['order'] or 0\n    \n        for order, actiongroup in itertools.groupby(sactions, orderonly):\n            # \"order\" is an integer grouping. Actions in a lower order will be\n            # executed before actions in a higher order.  All of the actions in\n            # one grouping will be executed (its callable, if any will be called)\n            # before any of the actions in the next.\n    \n            unique = {}\n            output = []\n    \n            for i, action in actiongroup:\n                # Within an order, actions are executed sequentially based on\n                # original action ordering (\"i\").\n    \n                if not isinstance(action, dict):\n                    # old-style tuple action\n                    action = expand_action(*action)\n    \n                # \"ainfo\" is a tuple of (order, i, action) where \"order\" is a\n                # user-supplied grouping, \"i\" is an integer expressing the relative\n                # position of this action in the action list being resolved, and\n                # \"action\" is an action dictionary.  The purpose of an ainfo is to\n                # associate an \"order\" and an \"i\" with a particular action; \"order\"\n                # and \"i\" exist for sorting purposes after conflict resolution.\n                ainfo = (order, i, action)\n    \n                discriminator = undefer(action['discriminator'])\n                action['discriminator'] = discriminator\n    \n                if discriminator is None:\n                    # The discriminator is None, so this action can never conflict.\n                    # We can add it directly to the result.\n                    output.append(ainfo)\n                    continue\n    \n                L = unique.setdefault(discriminator, [])\n                L.append(ainfo)\n    \n            # Check for conflicts\n            conflicts = {}\n    \n            for discriminator, ainfos in unique.items():\n                # We use (includepath, order, i) as a sort key because we need to\n                # sort the actions by the paths so that the shortest path with a\n                # given prefix comes first.  The \"first\" action is the one with the\n                # shortest include path.  We break sorting ties using \"order\", then\n                # \"i\".\n                def bypath(ainfo):\n                    path, order, i = ainfo[2]['includepath'], ainfo[0], ainfo[1]\n                    return path, order, i\n    \n                ainfos.sort(key=bypath)\n                ainfo, rest = ainfos[0], ainfos[1:]\n                output.append(ainfo)\n                _, _, action = ainfo\n                basepath, baseinfo, discriminator = (\n                    action['includepath'],\n                    action['info'],\n                    action['discriminator'],\n                    )\n    \n                for _, _, action in rest:\n                    includepath = action['includepath']\n                    # Test whether path is a prefix of opath\n                    if (includepath[:len(basepath)] != basepath # not a prefix\n                        or includepath == basepath):\n                        L = conflicts.setdefault(discriminator, [baseinfo])\n                        L.append(action['info'])\n    \n            if conflicts:\n>               raise ConfigurationConflictError(conflicts)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationConflictError: Conflicting configuration actions\nE                 For: ('view', None, '', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                 For: ('view', None, 'two', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_804c27a1c7fe4fb50224e5d5be163c6f894b990a/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\n\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1196: ConfigurationConflictError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n            c.commit()\n        except ConfigurationConflictError as why:\n            def scanconflicts(e):\n                conflicts = e._conflicts.values()\n                for conflict in conflicts:\n                    for confinst in conflict:\n                        yield confinst.src\n            which = list(scanconflicts(why))\n            self.assertEqual(len(which), 4)\n>           self.assertTrue(\"@view_config(renderer='string')\" in which)\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1035: AssertionError\n_______ ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        reg = Registry()\n        config = self._makeOne(reg)\n        config.setup_registry()\n        logger = reg.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:426: AssertionError\n____ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_custom_callable ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_custom_callable>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_custom_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_callable', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_callable')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_callable'))\n        config.dummy_callable('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1449: AssertionError\n________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_partial ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_partial>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_partial(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_partial', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_partial')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_partial'))\n        config.dummy_partial()\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'partial')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1436: AssertionError\n_________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_dotted_name __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_dotted_name>\n\n    def test_extend_with_dotted_name(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_extend')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1423: AssertionError\n_______ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_python_callable ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_python_callable>\n\n    def test_extend_with_python_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', dummy_extend)\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1462: AssertionError\n____ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_here_relative ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_static_view_package_here_relative>\n\n    def test_add_static_view_package_here_relative(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IStaticURLInfo\n        info = DummyStaticURLInfo()\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.registry.registerUtility(info, IStaticURLInfo)\n        config.add_static_view('static', 'files')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            info.added,\n            [(config, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [(<py[39 chars]4654ac14820>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})] != [(<py[39 chars]4654ac14820>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})]\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]74654ac14820>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]74654ac14820>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       \nE         [(<pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x74654ac14820>,\nE           'static',\nE       -   'r2e_tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?     ^^^\nE       \nE       +   'pyramid.tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?    ++ ^^^^^\nE       \nE           {})]\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1713: AssertionError\n_______ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer _______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        class view(object):\n            def __init__(self, context, request):\n                self.request = request\n                self.context = context\n    \n            def __call__(self):\n                return {'a':'1'}\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=view, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1041: AssertionError\n_ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=None, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1081: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2262: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable function '\n                'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response '\n                'object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten '\n                'to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[110 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[114 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 663 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2264: AssertionError\n___________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2281: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                \"Could not convert return value of the view callable function \"\n                \"pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response \"\n                \"object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have \"\n                \"forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\"\n                )\nE           AssertionError: \"Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[120 chars]ion.\" != \"Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[124 chars]ion.\"\nE           Diff is 683 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2283: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2302: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable object <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable.<locals>.AView object at 0x74654a6e9790> into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n            msg = e.args[0]\n>           self.assertTrue(msg.startswith(\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable object '\n                '<pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.'))\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2305: AssertionError\n____ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2348: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x746549ea8c40>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method __call__ of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method __call__ of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[68 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[68 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 649 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2350: AssertionError\n___ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2372: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x74654a079460>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method theviewmethod of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:394: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method theviewmethod of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[73 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[73 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 669 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2374: AssertionError\n___________________ Test_view_description.test_without_text ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.Test_view_description testMethod=test_without_text>\n\n    def test_without_text(self):\n        def view(): pass\n        result = self._callFUT(view)\n>       self.assertEqual(result,\n                         'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view')\nE       AssertionError: 'function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view' != 'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view'\nE       - function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?           ^^^\nE       + function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?          ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:3833: AssertionError\n_______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_display_headers _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_display_headers>\n\n    def test_command_display_headers(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--display-headers', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            self._out,\n            ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['200 OK', b'abc'] != ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 1:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'\nE       \nE       Second list contains 1 additional elements.\nE       First extra element 2:\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - ['200 OK', b'abc']\nE       + ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:133: AssertionError\n_________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_content_type_header_var _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_content_type_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_content_type_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=content-type:app/foo','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_TYPE'], 'app/foo')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:79: AssertionError\n_____________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_good_header_var _____________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_good_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_good_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=name:value','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:69: AssertionError\n__________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_multiple_header_vars ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_multiple_header_vars>\n\n    def test_command_has_multiple_header_vars(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['',\n             '--header=name:value',\n             '--header=name2:value2',\n             'development.ini',\n             '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME2'], 'value2')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:94: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_get __________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_get>\n\n    def test_command_method_get(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=GET', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:102: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_post _________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_post>\n\n    def test_command_method_post(self):\n        from pyramid.compat import NativeIO\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=POST', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        stdin = NativeIO()\n        command.stdin = stdin\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_LENGTH'], '-1')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['wsgi.input'], stdin)\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:115: AssertionError\n________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash>\n\n    def test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', 'abc'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:50: AssertionError\n__________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_two_args ___________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_two_args>\n\n    def test_command_two_args(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:42: AssertionError\n______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_with_query_string ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_with_query_string>\n\n    def test_command_with_query_string(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/abc?a=1&b=2&c'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['QUERY_STRING'], 'a=1&b=2&c')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:124: AssertionError\n_____ TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.TestPViewsCommand testMethod=test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal>\n\n    def test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        command = self._makeOne(registry=registry)\n        L = []\n        command.out = L.append\n        def view(): pass\n        view.__request_attrs__ = {'context': 'context', 'view_name': 'a'}\n        command._find_view = lambda arg1, arg2: view\n        command.args = ('/foo/bar/myapp.ini#myapp', '/a')\n        result = command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(result, 0)\n        self.assertEqual(L[1], 'URL = /a')\n        self.assertEqual(L[3], '    context: context')\n        self.assertEqual(L[4], '    view name: a')\n>       self.assertEqual(L[8],\n                         '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view')\nE       AssertionError: '    r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view' != '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view'\nE       -     r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?      ^^^\nE       +     pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?     ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py:283: AssertionError\n==================================== PASSES ====================================\n=========================== short test summary info ============================\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_permits\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_permits_no_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_object_event_subscriber\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_default_resource_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_nodefault_resource_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_self\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_iface_specified\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_predicate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_default_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_introspectables\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_nondefault_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::Test_eventonly::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_already_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_not_yet_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_samename\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_override_returns_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_override_returns_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_override_returns_values\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_different_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_same_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_registers_loader_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_sets_loader\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_sets_local_state\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_filename_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_stream\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_stream_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_string\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_string_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_has_resource\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_has_resource_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_emptystring\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_true\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_listdir\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_listdir_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_search_path\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestDirectoryOverride::test_it_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestDirectoryOverride::test_it_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestFileOverride::test_it_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestFileOverride::test_it_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_and_no_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_unnamed_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_methods_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_properties\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_properties_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_property\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_unnamed_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory_as_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_session_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_session_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_missing_dir\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_no_specs\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_registers_chameleon_translate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_set_locale_negotiator\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_set_locale_negotiator_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__matches\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__matches_no_action_wrap\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__missing_when_directives_dont_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test___getattr__missing_when_directives_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_has_listeners\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_notify\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_queryAdapterOrSelf\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_registerSelfAdapter\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_already_absolute\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_notastring\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_relative\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables\nPASSED 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r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_different_with_existing_original_view\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_same\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_view_is_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_already_exists\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_noendslash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_withendslash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_for_\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_route_prefix\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_context\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_for\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_missing\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_quoting\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_registration_miss\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_registration_no_registry_on_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_route_url\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_slash_in_name1\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_slash_in_name2\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_url_quoted_remote\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_url_unquoted_local\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_verifyClass\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_verifyObject\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_view_description::test_with_text\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::Test_logging_file_config::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::TestParseVars::test_parse_vars_bad\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::TestParseVars::test_parse_vars_good\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_absolute_path\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_multiple_rendered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_single_rendered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_no_project_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_no_scaffold_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_show_scaffolds_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_show_scaffolds_none_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_unknown_scaffold_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_bad_config_header\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_not_enough_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_response_has_no_charset\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test__get_mapper\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_bad_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_good_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_no_mapper\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_no_routes\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_route_with_no_slash_prefix\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_no_route_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_no_views_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered_with_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_no_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_with_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_bad\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_good\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_written_pid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_stale_pid_write_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_unlink_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_no_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_bad_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_invalid_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_no_such_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_flush\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_open\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_write\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_writeline\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__fail\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__succeed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_custom_section_override\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_check_variable_override_order\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_custom_items\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell_with_unknown_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_10\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_11\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_setup_from_options\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_setup\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_10_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_11_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ipython_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test__get_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_and_explicit_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_tweens_only\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_no_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_all_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_none_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_some_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match_multiview_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview_no_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_no_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multi_view_nested\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found_url_starts_without_slash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route_with_route_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::Test_main::test_it\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestACLAuthorizationPolicy::test_callable_acl - T...\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_filename\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_abspath\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_no_registry\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_scan_integration_conflict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_custom_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_partial\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_dotted_name\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_python_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_static_view_package_here_relative\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_instance_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_view_description::test_without_text\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_display_headers\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_content_type_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_good_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_multiple_header_vars\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_get\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_post\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_two_args\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_with_query_string\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal\n======================== 39 failed, 806 passed in 4.38s ========================\n",
    "old_commit_res_stderr": ""
}
CHANGES.txt docs/narr/security.rst pyramid/authorization.py pyramid/tests/test_authorization.py
We are currently solving the following issue within our repository. Here is the issue text:
--- BEGIN ISSUE ---
**Title:** TypeError When __acl__ is Callable in ACLAuthorizationPolicy.permits

**Description:**
When the `__acl__` attribute of a context is a callable (e.g., a method), the `permits` method in `ACLAuthorizationPolicy` fails with a `TypeError`. Instead of iterating over the ACL list, it attempts to iterate over the callable object itself.

**Example Code:**
```python
from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy
from pyramid.security import Allow

class DummyContext:
    pass

context = DummyContext()

# Define __acl__ as a callable
def dynamic_acl(self):
    return [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]

context.__acl__ = dynamic_acl.__get__(context, context.__class__)

policy = ACLAuthorizationPolicy()

# This will raise TypeError: 'method' object is not iterable
result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')
```

**Expected Behavior:**
When `__acl__` is a callable, the `permits` method should invoke it to retrieve the ACL list and then evaluate permissions based on the returned ACL. In the example above, the permission check should pass, indicating that 'bob' is allowed to 'read'.

**Actual Behavior:**
A `TypeError` is raised with the message `'method' object is not iterable` because the `permits` method attempts to iterate over the callable `__acl__` instead of its returned ACL list.
--- END ISSUE ---

Below are some code segments, each from a relevant file. One or more of these files may contain bugs.

--- BEGIN FILE ---
```
### pyramid/authorization.py
from zope.interface import implementer

from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy

from pyramid.location import lineage

from pyramid.compat import is_nonstr_iter

from pyramid.security import (
    ACLAllowed,
    ACLDenied,
    Allow,
    Deny,
    Everyone,
    )

@implementer(IAuthorizationPolicy)
class ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):
    """ An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`
    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization
    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.
    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents
    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true
    about this security policy.

    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the
      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the
      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,
      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny
      access for any of the effective principals, consult the
      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted
      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.

      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`
      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop
      processing by returning an
      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals
      ``False``) immediately.  If any
      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any
      principal, stop processing by returning an
      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals
      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's
      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied
      access, return an instance of
      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).

    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the
      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`
      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly
      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do
      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the
      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit
      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that
      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the
      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that
      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`
      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow
      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal
      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the
      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list
      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The
      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly
      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.

    Objects of this class implement the
    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.
    """

    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):
        """ Return an instance of
        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy
        permits access, return an instance of
        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not."""

        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'
        
        for location in lineage(context):
            try:
                acl = location.__acl__
            except AttributeError:
                continue

            for ace in acl:
                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace
                if ace_principal in principals:
                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):
                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]
                    if permission in ace_permissions:
                        if ace_action == Allow:
                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,
                                              principals, location)
                        else:
                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,
                                             principals, location)

        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the
        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)
        return ACLDenied(
            '<default deny>',
            acl,
            permission,
            principals,
            context)

    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):
        """ Return the set of principals explicitly granted the
        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly
        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on
        the :term:`lineage`."""
        allowed = set()

        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):
            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root
            try:
                acl = location.__acl__
            except AttributeError:
                continue

            allowed_here = set()
            denied_here = set()
            
            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:
                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):
                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]
                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):
                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:
                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)
                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):
                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)
                        if ace_principal == Everyone:
                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a
                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)
                            allowed = set()
                            break
                        elif ace_principal in allowed:
                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)

            allowed.update(allowed_here)

        return allowed

```
--- END FILE ---

Please first localize the bug based on the issue statement, and then generate *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits to fix the issue.

Every *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit must use this format:
1. The file path
2. The start of search block: <<<<<<< SEARCH
3. A contiguous chunk of lines to search for in the existing source code
4. The dividing line: =======
5. The lines to replace into the source code
6. The end of the replace block: >>>>>>> REPLACE

Here is an example:

```python
### mathweb/flask/app.py
<<<<<<< SEARCH
from flask import Flask
=======
import math
from flask import Flask
>>>>>>> REPLACE
```
</solution>

Please note that the *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit REQUIRES PROPER INDENTATION. If you would like to add the line '        print(x)', you must fully write that out, with all those spaces before the code!
Wrap each *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit in a code block as shown in the example above. If you have multiple *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits, use a separate code block for each one.
**Title:** TypeError When __acl__ is Callable in ACLAuthorizationPolicy.permits

**Description:**
When the `__acl__` attribute of a context is a callable (e.g., a method), the `permits` method in `ACLAuthorizationPolicy` fails with a `TypeError`. Instead of iterating over the ACL list, it attempts to iterate over the callable object itself.

**Example Code:**
```python
from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy
from pyramid.security import Allow

class DummyContext:
    pass

context = DummyContext()

# Define __acl__ as a callable
def dynamic_acl(self):
    return [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]

context.__acl__ = dynamic_acl.__get__(context, context.__class__)

policy = ACLAuthorizationPolicy()

# This will raise TypeError: 'method' object is not iterable
result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')
```

**Expected Behavior:**
When `__acl__` is a callable, the `permits` method should invoke it to retrieve the ACL list and then evaluate permissions based on the returned ACL. In the example above, the permission check should pass, indicating that 'bob' is allowed to 'read'.

**Actual Behavior:**
A `TypeError` is raised with the message `'method' object is not iterable` because the `permits` method attempts to iterate over the callable `__acl__` instead of its returned ACL list.
{
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_callable_acl": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_class_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_instance_implements_IAuthorizationPolicy": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_permits": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_permits_no_acl": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_permits_string_permissions_in_acl": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_principals_allowed_by_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_not_permission_in_acl": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_principals_allowed_by_permission_deny_permission_in_acl": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_principals_allowed_by_permission_direct": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_principals_allowed_by_permission_no_acls": "PASSED",
    "TestACLAuthorizationPolicy.test_principals_allowed_by_permission_string_permission": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_object_event_subscriber": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_default_resource_iface_means_Interface": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_nodefault_resource_iface": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_response_adapter": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_response_adapter_dottednames": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_response_adapter_self": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_defaults": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_dottednames": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_iface_specified": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_predicate": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_False": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_True": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_False": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_True": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_default_iface_means_Interface": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_nondefault_iface": "PASSED",
    "Test_eventonly.test_defaults": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test__override_already_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test__override_not_yet_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_directory_with_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_directory_with_file": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_directory_with_package": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_file_with_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_file_with_file": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_file_with_package": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_package_with_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_package_with_package": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_samename": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_value": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_stream_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_value": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_string_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_string_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_string_override_returns_value": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_has_resource_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_has_resource_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_has_resource_override_returns_True": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_isdir_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_isdir_override_returns_False": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_isdir_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_listdir_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_listdir_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_listdir_override_returns_values": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_different_type": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_same_type": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_registers_loader_type": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_sets_loader": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_sets_local_state": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_stream": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_stream_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_string": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_string_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_has_resource": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_has_resource_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_insert_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_insert_emptystring": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_insert_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_isdir_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_isdir_false": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_isdir_true": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_listdir": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_listdir_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_search_path": "PASSED",
    "TestDirectoryOverride.test_it_match": "PASSED",
    "TestDirectoryOverride.test_it_no_match": "PASSED",
    "TestFileOverride.test_it_match": "PASSED",
    "TestFileOverride.test_it_no_match": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_None_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_and_no_name": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_unnamed_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_multiple_request_methods_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_multiple_request_properties": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_multiple_request_properties_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_property_with_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_property_with_property": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_property_with_unnamed_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_root_factory_as_None": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_root_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_session_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_session_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_missing_dir": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_no_specs": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_registers_chameleon_translate": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_set_locale_negotiator": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_set_locale_negotiator_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__matches": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__matches_no_action_wrap": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__missing_when_directives_dont_exist": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__missing_when_directives_exist": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_has_listeners": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_notify": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_queryAdapterOrSelf": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_registerSelfAdapter": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_absolute_asset_spec_already_absolute": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_absolute_asset_spec_notastring": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_absolute_asset_spec_relative": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables_introspection_off": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_kw_is_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_kw_is_not_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_nonautocommit_with_config_info": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_nonautocommit_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_nonautocommit_without_config_info": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_nonautocommit_with_introspectables_introspection_off": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_autocommit_no_conflicts": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_begin": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_begin_with_request": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_resolved_with_include": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_resolved_with_two_includes_and_local": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_simple": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_with_two_includes": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_conflict_set_forbidden_view": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_conflict_set_notfound_view": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_alternate_renderers": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_authentication_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_authorization_policy_only": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_default_permission": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_default_renderers": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_default_view_mapper": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_exceptionresponse_view_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_exceptionresponse_view_custom": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_httpexception_view_default": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_custom_settings": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_non_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_session_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_with_introspection": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_with_package_registry": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_with_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_end": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_hook_zca": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_dotted_name": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_missing_source_file": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_module_defaults_to_includeme": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_module_defaults_to_includeme_missing": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_nested_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_python_callable": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_introspector_decorator": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_make_wsgi_app": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_maybe_dotted_notstring_success": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_maybe_dotted_string_fail": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_maybe_dotted_string_success": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_dottedname_package": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_with_extra_kw": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_with_ignore": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_with_onerror": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_alternate_renderers": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authentication_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authentication_policy_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authorization_policy_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authorization_policy_only": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_calls_fix_registry": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_custom_settings": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_name": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_non_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_default_permission": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_dottedname_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_explicit_notfound_trumps_iexceptionresponse": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_includes": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_includes_spaces": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_locale_negotiator": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_locale_negotiator_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_no_default_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_registers_default_exceptionresponse_views": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_registers_default_view_predicates": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_registers_default_webob_iresponse_adapter": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_renderer_globals_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_renderer_globals_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_request_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_request_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_tweens": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_unhook_zca": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_with_package": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_with_package_module": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_with_package_package": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_context": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_for": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_permission_alias": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_renderer_alias": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_conflict_route_with_view": "PASSED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_directive_persists_across_configurator_creations": "PASSED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_action_method_successful": "PASSED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_same_name_doesnt_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_simple": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_includepath": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_includepath_and_info": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_info": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_order": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_dicts": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_error": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_tuples": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_with_introspectable_no_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_it": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_processSpec": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_conflict": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_success_dicts": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_success_tuples": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_with_actions_grouped_by_order": "PASSED",
    "TestGlobalRegistriesIntegration.test_global_registries": "PASSED",
    "TestGlobalRegistriesIntegration.test_global_registries_empty": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test___call___true": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test___call___true_multi": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test___call___true_single": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test_ctor_get_but_no_head": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test___call___true": "PASSED",
    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test_ctor_compilefail": "PASSED",
    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test___call___false_multi": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test___call___true_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test___call___true_multi": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test___call___true_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_phash_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_phash_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_text_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_text_multi": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_text_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test___call___matchdict_is_None": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test___call___true_multi": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test___call___true_single": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test___call___true": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test_text_func_has___text__": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test_text_func_repr": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test___call__traverse_has_remainder_already": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test___call__traverse_matches": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test___call__traverse_matches_with_highorder_chars": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_it_call_val_False": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_it_call_val_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_it_call_val_str": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___false_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___true_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___true_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___true_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_phash_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_phash_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_phash_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_text_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_text_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_text_withval": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_False": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_context_has_no_name": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_val_list_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_val_str_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_val_tuple_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_authentication_policy_doesnt_provide_superset": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_authentication_policy_provides_superset": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_authentication_policy_provides_superset_implicit": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_no_authentication_policy": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_text_noniter": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_add_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_add_renderer_dottedname_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_set_renderer_globals_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_set_renderer_globals_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_defaults": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_discriminator": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_path_no_pattern": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_pattern_with_path": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_attr": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_context": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_permission": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_renderer": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_accept": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_custom_predicates": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_factory": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_header": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_path_info": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_path_info_highorder": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_path_info_regex": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_pregenerator": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_request_method": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_request_param": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_static": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_xhr": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_get_routes_mapper_already_registered": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_get_routes_mapper_not_yet_registered": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_add_permission": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_no_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_no_authz_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_with_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_with_authz_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_no_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_no_authn_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_with_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_with_authn_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_default_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test__set_settings_as_None": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test__set_settings_as_dictwithvalues": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_add_settings_settings_None": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_add_settings_settings_already_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_add_settings_settings_not_yet_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_get_settings_nosettings": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_get_settings_withsettings": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_all": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_authorization": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_notfound": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_routematch": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_templates": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_default_locale_name": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_getattr_fail": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_getattr_raises_attribute_error": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_getattr_success": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_noargs": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_originals_kept": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_prevent_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_all": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_assets": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_resources": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_templates": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_renderer_explicitrenderer": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_renderer_twice": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_defaults": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_multiple": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_single": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_template": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_resources": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_securitypolicy": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_securitypolicy_forget_result": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_securitypolicy_remember_result": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_instance": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_name_ingress": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_name_main": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_over_ingress": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_over_ingress_iterable": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_under_main": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_under_main_iterable": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_unsuitable": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_distinct": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_with_over_nonstringoriter": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_with_under_nonstringoriter": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_with_underover": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test___call___explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test___call___implicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_add_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_add_implicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_1": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_2": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_3": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_4": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_5": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_conflict_direct": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_conflict_indirect": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_over_and_under_partials": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_over_partial": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_over_partial_with_fallback": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_under_partial": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_under_partial_with_fallback": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_with_missing_fallbacks": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_with_multiple_matching_fallbacks": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_with_partial_fallbacks": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_custom_predicates_can_affect_traversal": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_different_custom_predicates_with_same_hash": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_dict": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_dict_fails": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_string": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_string_fails": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_importance_and_number": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_importance_of_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_number_of_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_xhr_and_request_method_trump_only_containment": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_predicate_text_is_correct": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_request_method_ordering_hashes_same": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_request_method_sequence": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_traverse_has_remainder_already": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_traverse_matches": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_traverse_matches_with_highorder_chars": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_unknown_predicate": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_noargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_with_attr_false": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_with_attr_true": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_nocall": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_method_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_firstname_request_with_secondname": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_noargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_noargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_no_init": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_requestonly_newstyle_class_init_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_requestonly_newstyle_class_init_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_requestonly_newstyle_class_no_init": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_allows_other_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_context": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_allows_other_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_append_slash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_context": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_absolute": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_here_no_utility_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_relative": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_instance": "PASSED",
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    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_instancemethod": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_instancemethod_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_oldstyle_class": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_as_class": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_as_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_as_iface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_trumps_for": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_custom_more_preds_first_bests_fewer_preds_last": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_custom_predicate_bests_standard_predicate": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_default_phash_overrides_default_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_default_phash_overrides_no_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_default_phash_overrides_default_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_default_phash_overrides_no_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_multiview_replaces_existing_securedview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_multiview_replaces_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_mulview_replaces_existing_view_with___accept__": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_same_phash_overrides_existing_single_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_with_accept_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exception_register_secured_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_for__as_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_for_as_class": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_for_as_iface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_mixed_case_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview___discriminator__": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_call_ordering": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_context_superclass_then_subclass": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_exception_superclass_then_subclass": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_existing_securedview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_existing_view_with___accept__": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_register_secured_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_same_phash_overrides_existing_single_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_same_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_view_callable_None_no_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_view_callable_None_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_view_callable_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_accept_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_accept_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_accept_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_containment_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_containment_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_containment_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_custom_predicates_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_custom_predicates_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_decorator": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_decorator_tuple": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_default_permission_no_explicit_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_default_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_function_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_function_callable_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_badregex": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_noval_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_noval_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_val_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_val_missing": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_val_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_name_unicode": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_no_default_permission_no_explicit_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_nonexistant_route_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_path_info_badregex": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_path_info_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_path_info_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_get_implies_head": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_sequence_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_sequence_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_sequence_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_noval_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_noval_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_val_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_val_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type_and_route_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type_as_iface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type_as_noniface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_route_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_route_name_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_config_and_view_defaults_conflicts": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_config_and_view_defaults_doesnt_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_defaults": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_defaults_viewname_is_dottedname_kwarg": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_defaults_viewname_is_dottedname_nonkwarg": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_xhr_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_xhr_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_wrapped_view_is_decorated": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_views_with_accept_multiview_replaces_existing": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_function": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_with_default_renderer_no_explicit_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_with_default_renderer_with_explicit_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_set_view_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_set_view_mapper_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "Test_requestonly.test_defaults": "PASSED",
    "Test_requestonly.test_otherattr": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_IException": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_IException_subinterface": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_exception_class": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_exception_instance": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call__": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call__intermediate_not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call__raise_not_found_isnt_interpreted_as_pred_mismatch": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call_permissive_has_call_permissive": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call_permissive_has_no_call_permissive": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call__not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call__with_accept_match": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call__with_accept_miss": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call_permissive__not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add_with_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add_with_phash_override_accept": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add_with_phash_override_accept2": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_class_implements_ISecuredView": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views_best_match_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views_no_self_accepts": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views_request_has_no_accept": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_instance_implements_ISecuredView": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_match_not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_match_predicate_fails": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_match_predicate_succeeds": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_multiple_with_functions_as_views": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_permitted": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_permitted_no_match_with__permitted__": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_permitted_no_views": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_function_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_function_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_context_and_request_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_requestonly_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_requestonly_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_cls_context_request_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_cls_requestonly_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_attr_wrapped_view_branching_default_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_attr_wrapped_view_branching_nondefault_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_class_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_class_without_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_denied": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_denied2": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_overridden": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_permitted": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_permitted_no_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_true_Response_no_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_true_Response_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_prevent_http_cache_in_settings": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_bad_tuple": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_integer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_prevent_auto_set": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_timedelta": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_tuple": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_tuple_seconds_None": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_predicate_mismatch_exception_has_text_in_detail": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_predicate_mismatch_view_has_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_predicate_mismatch_view_has_no_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function_with_renderer_request_has_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function_with_renderer_request_override": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_authn_policy_no_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_authz_policy_no_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_raises_forbidden_no_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_raises_forbidden_with_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_authn_policy_no_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_authz_policy_no_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_no_authpol": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_no_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_predicates_all": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_predicates_checker": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_predicates_notall": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_view_mapper_config_specified": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_view_mapper_default_mapper_specified": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_view_mapper_view_specified": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_wrapper_viewname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_wrapper_viewname_notfound": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test__view_as_function_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_function_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_function_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_function_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_context_and_request_and_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_different": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_different_with_existing_original_view": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_same": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_view_is_None": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_already_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_url_noendslash": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_url_withendslash": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_context": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_for": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_missing": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_quoting": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_registration_miss": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_registration_no_registry_on_request": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_route_url": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_slash_in_name1": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_slash_in_name2": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_url_quoted_remote": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_url_unquoted_local": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_verifyClass": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_verifyObject": "PASSED",
    "Test_view_description.test_with_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_logging_file_config.test_it": "PASSED",
    "TestParseVars.test_parse_vars_bad": "PASSED",
    "TestParseVars.test_parse_vars_good": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_known_scaffold_absolute_path": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_known_scaffold_multiple_rendered": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_known_scaffold_single_rendered": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_no_project_name": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_run_no_scaffold_name": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_run_show_scaffolds_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_run_show_scaffolds_none_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_unknown_scaffold_name": "PASSED",
    "Test_main.test_it": "PASSED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_bad_config_header": "PASSED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_not_enough_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_response_has_no_charset": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test__get_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_bad_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_good_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_no_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_no_routes": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_route_with_no_slash_prefix": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_no_route_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_no_views_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_one_view_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_one_view_registered_with_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_get_options_no_command": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_get_options_with_command": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_parse_vars_bad": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_parse_vars_good": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_record_pid_not_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_record_pid_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_pid_in_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_written_pid": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_not_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_stale_pid_write_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_unlink_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_no_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_not_a_number": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_no_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_stop_daemon_bad_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_stop_daemon_invalid_pid_in_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_stop_daemon_no_such_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "Test_read_pidfile.test_read_pidfile": "PASSED",
    "Test_read_pidfile.test_read_pidfile_no_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "Test_read_pidfile.test_read_pidfile_not_a_number": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_flush": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_open": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_write": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_writeline": "PASSED",
    "Test__methodwrapper.test___call__fail": "PASSED",
    "Test__methodwrapper.test___call__succeed": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_custom_section_override": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_bpython_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_check_variable_override_order": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_custom_items": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_default_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_default_shell_with_unknown_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_ipython_v0_10": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_ipython_v0_11": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_setup_from_options": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_setup": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_bpython_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_default_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_ipython_v0_10_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_ipython_v0_11_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_shell_ipython_ordering": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_shell_ordering": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test__get_tweens": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test_command_implicit_and_explicit_tweens": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test_command_implicit_tweens_only": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test_command_no_tweens": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_multi_routes_all_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_multi_routes_none_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_multi_routes_some_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_no_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_no_match_multiview_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_route_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_route_multiview_no_view_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_route_no_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_traversal": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_traversal_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multi_view_nested": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multiview_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multiview_with_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_not_found_url_starts_without_slash": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_route": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_route_with_route_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_traversal": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_predicates": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names": "FAILED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables": "FAILED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_dotted_names": "FAILED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides": "FAILED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None": "FAILED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_abspath": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_registry": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_conflict": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_custom_callable": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_partial": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_dotted_name": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_python_callable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_here_relative": "FAILED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer": "FAILED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "Test_view_description.test_without_text": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_display_headers": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_content_type_header_var": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_good_header_var": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_multiple_header_vars": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_get": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_post": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_two_args": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_with_query_string": "FAILED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal": "FAILED"
}
diff --git a/pyramid/authorization.py b/pyramid/authorization.py
index 943f8bd00..1fd05e244 100644
--- a/pyramid/authorization.py
+++ b/pyramid/authorization.py
@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ class ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):
             except AttributeError:
                 continue
 
+            if acl and callable(acl):
+                acl = acl()
+
             for ace in acl:
                 ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace
                 if ace_principal in principals:

{"pyramid/authorization.py": "from zope.interface import implementer\n\nfrom pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy\n\nfrom pyramid.location import lineage\n\nfrom pyramid.compat import is_nonstr_iter\n\nfrom pyramid.security import (\n    ACLAllowed,\n    ACLDenied,\n    Allow,\n    Deny,\n    Everyone,\n    )\n\n@implementer(IAuthorizationPolicy)\nclass ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`\n    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization\n    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.\n    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents\n    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true\n    about this security policy.\n\n    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the\n      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the\n      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,\n      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny\n      access for any of the effective principals, consult the\n      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted\n      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.\n\n      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop\n      processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals\n      ``False``) immediately.  If any\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any\n      principal, stop processing by returning an\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals\n      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's\n      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied\n      access, return an instance of\n      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).\n\n    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the\n      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`\n      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly\n      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do\n      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the\n      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that\n      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the\n      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that\n      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`\n      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow\n      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal\n      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the\n      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list\n      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The\n      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly\n      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.\n\n    Objects of this class implement the\n    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.\n    \"\"\"\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy\n        permits access, return an instance of\n        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not.\"\"\"\n\n        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'\n        \n        for location in lineage(context):\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            for ace in acl:\n                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace\n                if ace_principal in principals:\n                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                    if permission in ace_permissions:\n                        if ace_action == Allow:\n                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,\n                                              principals, location)\n                        else:\n                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,\n                                             principals, location)\n\n        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the\n        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)\n        return ACLDenied(\n            '<default deny>',\n            acl,\n            permission,\n            principals,\n            context)\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        \"\"\" Return the set of principals explicitly granted the\n        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly\n        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on\n        the :term:`lineage`.\"\"\"\n        allowed = set()\n\n        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):\n            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root\n            try:\n                acl = location.__acl__\n            except AttributeError:\n                continue\n\n            allowed_here = set()\n            denied_here = set()\n            \n            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:\n                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):\n                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]\n                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:\n                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)\n                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):\n                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)\n                        if ace_principal == Everyone:\n                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a\n                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)\n                            allowed = set()\n                            break\n                        elif ace_principal in allowed:\n                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)\n\n            allowed.update(allowed_here)\n\n        return allowed\n"}
A user will ask you to solve a task. You should first draft your thinking process (inner monologue). Then, generate the solution.

Your response format must follow the template below:
<think>
Your thoughts or/and draft, like working through an exercise on scratch paper. Be as casual and as long as you want until you are confident to generate a correct solution.
</think>
<solution>
Final solution presented to the user.
</solution>
system
We are currently solving the following issue within our repository. Here is the issue text:
--- BEGIN ISSUE ---
**Title:** TypeError When __acl__ is Callable in ACLAuthorizationPolicy.permits

**Description:**
When the `__acl__` attribute of a context is a callable (e.g., a method), the `permits` method in `ACLAuthorizationPolicy` fails with a `TypeError`. Instead of iterating over the ACL list, it attempts to iterate over the callable object itself.

**Example Code:**
```python
from pyramid.authorization import ACLAuthorizationPolicy
from pyramid.security import Allow

class DummyContext:
    pass

context = DummyContext()

# Define __acl__ as a callable
def dynamic_acl(self):
    return [(Allow, 'bob', 'read')]

context.__acl__ = dynamic_acl.__get__(context, context.__class__)

policy = ACLAuthorizationPolicy()

# This will raise TypeError: 'method' object is not iterable
result = policy.permits(context, ['bob'], 'read')
```

**Expected Behavior:**
When `__acl__` is a callable, the `permits` method should invoke it to retrieve the ACL list and then evaluate permissions based on the returned ACL. In the example above, the permission check should pass, indicating that 'bob' is allowed to 'read'.

**Actual Behavior:**
A `TypeError` is raised with the message `'method' object is not iterable` because the `permits` method attempts to iterate over the callable `__acl__` instead of its returned ACL list.
--- END ISSUE ---

Below are some code segments, each from a relevant file. One or more of these files may contain bugs.

--- BEGIN FILE ---
```
### pyramid/authorization.py
from zope.interface import implementer

from pyramid.interfaces import IAuthorizationPolicy

from pyramid.location import lineage

from pyramid.compat import is_nonstr_iter

from pyramid.security import (
    ACLAllowed,
    ACLDenied,
    Allow,
    Deny,
    Everyone,
    )

@implementer(IAuthorizationPolicy)
class ACLAuthorizationPolicy(object):
    """ An :term:`authorization policy` which consults an :term:`ACL`
    object attached to a :term:`context` to determine authorization
    information about a :term:`principal` or multiple principals.
    If the context is part of a :term:`lineage`, the context's parents
    are consulted for ACL information too.  The following is true
    about this security policy.

    - When checking whether the 'current' user is permitted (via the
      ``permits`` method), the security policy consults the
      ``context`` for an ACL first.  If no ACL exists on the context,
      or one does exist but the ACL does not explicitly allow or deny
      access for any of the effective principals, consult the
      context's parent ACL, and so on, until the lineage is exhausted
      or we determine that the policy permits or denies.

      During this processing, if any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`
      ACE is found matching any principal in ``principals``, stop
      processing by returning an
      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` instance (equals
      ``False``) immediately.  If any
      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE is found matching any
      principal, stop processing by returning an
      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance (equals
      ``True``) immediately.  If we exhaust the context's
      :term:`lineage`, and no ACE has explicitly permitted or denied
      access, return an instance of
      :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` (equals ``False``).

    - When computing principals allowed by a permission via the
      :func:`pyramid.security.principals_allowed_by_permission`
      method, we compute the set of principals that are explicitly
      granted the ``permission`` in the provided ``context``.  We do
      this by walking 'up' the object graph *from the root* to the
      context.  During this walking process, if we find an explicit
      :data:`pyramid.security.Allow` ACE for a principal that
      matches the ``permission``, the principal is included in the
      allow list.  However, if later in the walking process that
      principal is mentioned in any :data:`pyramid.security.Deny`
      ACE for the permission, the principal is removed from the allow
      list.  If a :data:`pyramid.security.Deny` to the principal
      :data:`pyramid.security.Everyone` is encountered during the
      walking process that matches the ``permission``, the allow list
      is cleared for all principals encountered in previous ACLs.  The
      walking process ends after we've processed the any ACL directly
      attached to ``context``; a set of principals is returned.

    Objects of this class implement the
    :class:`pyramid.interfaces.IAuthorizationPolicy` interface.
    """

    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):
        """ Return an instance of
        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLAllowed` instance if the policy
        permits access, return an instance of
        :class:`pyramid.security.ACLDenied` if not."""

        acl = '<No ACL found on any object in resource lineage>'
        
        for location in lineage(context):
            try:
                acl = location.__acl__
            except AttributeError:
                continue

            for ace in acl:
                ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions = ace
                if ace_principal in principals:
                    if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):
                        ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]
                    if permission in ace_permissions:
                        if ace_action == Allow:
                            return ACLAllowed(ace, acl, permission,
                                              principals, location)
                        else:
                            return ACLDenied(ace, acl, permission,
                                             principals, location)

        # default deny (if no ACL in lineage at all, or if none of the
        # principals were mentioned in any ACE we found)
        return ACLDenied(
            '<default deny>',
            acl,
            permission,
            principals,
            context)

    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):
        """ Return the set of principals explicitly granted the
        permission named ``permission`` according to the ACL directly
        attached to the ``context`` as well as inherited ACLs based on
        the :term:`lineage`."""
        allowed = set()

        for location in reversed(list(lineage(context))):
            # NB: we're walking *up* the object graph from the root
            try:
                acl = location.__acl__
            except AttributeError:
                continue

            allowed_here = set()
            denied_here = set()
            
            for ace_action, ace_principal, ace_permissions in acl:
                if not is_nonstr_iter(ace_permissions):
                    ace_permissions = [ace_permissions]
                if (ace_action == Allow) and (permission in ace_permissions):
                    if not ace_principal in denied_here:
                        allowed_here.add(ace_principal)
                if (ace_action == Deny) and (permission in ace_permissions):
                        denied_here.add(ace_principal)
                        if ace_principal == Everyone:
                            # clear the entire allowed set, as we've hit a
                            # deny of Everyone ala (Deny, Everyone, ALL)
                            allowed = set()
                            break
                        elif ace_principal in allowed:
                            allowed.remove(ace_principal)

            allowed.update(allowed_here)

        return allowed

```
--- END FILE ---

Please first localize the bug based on the issue statement, and then generate *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits to fix the issue.

Every *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit must use this format:
1. The file path
2. The start of search block: <<<<<<< SEARCH
3. A contiguous chunk of lines to search for in the existing source code
4. The dividing line: =======
5. The lines to replace into the source code
6. The end of the replace block: >>>>>>> REPLACE

Here is an example:

```python
### mathweb/flask/app.py
<<<<<<< SEARCH
from flask import Flask
=======
import math
from flask import Flask
>>>>>>> REPLACE
```
</solution>

Please note that the *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit REQUIRES PROPER INDENTATION. If you would like to add the line '        print(x)', you must fully write that out, with all those spaces before the code!
Wrap each *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit in a code block as shown in the example above. If you have multiple *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits, use a separate code block for each one.
user