{
    "file_diffs": [
        {
            "old_file_content": "next release\n============\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- ``ACLAuthorizationPolicy`` supports ``__acl__`` as a callable. This\n  removes the ambiguity between the potential ``AttributeError`` that would\n  be raised on the ``context`` when the property was not defined and the\n  ``AttributeError`` that could be raised from any user-defined code within\n  a dynamic property. It is recommended to define a dynamic ACL as a callable\n  to avoid this ambiguity. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/735.\n\n- Allow a protocol-relative URL (e.g. ``//example.com/images``) to be passed to\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_static_view``. This allows\n  externally-hosted static URLs to be generated based on the current protocol.\n\n- The ``AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now supports IPv6 addresses when using\n  the ``include_ip=True`` option. This is possibly incompatible with\n  alternative ``auth_tkt`` implementations, as the specification does not\n  define how to properly handle IPv6. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/831.\n\n- Make it possible to use variable arguments via\n  ``pyramid.paster.get_appsettings``. This also allowed the generated\n  ``initialize_db`` script from the ``alchemy`` scaffold to grow support\n  for options in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in\n  values in a parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g.\n  ``initialize_myapp_db etc/development.ini a=1 b=2``.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/911\n\n- The ``request.session.check_csrf_token()`` method and the ``check_csrf`` view\n  predicate now take into account the value of the HTTP header named\n  ``X-CSRF-Token`` (as well as the ``csrf_token`` form parameter, which they\n  always did).  The header is tried when the form parameter does not exist.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- Make the ``pyramid.config.assets.PackageOverrides`` object implement the API\n  for ``__loader__`` objects specified in PEP 302.  Proxies to the\n  ``__loader__`` set by the importer, if present; otherwise, raises\n  ``NotImplementedError``.  This makes Pyramid static view overrides work\n  properly under Python 3.3 (previously they would not).  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1015 for more information.\n\n- ``mako_templating``: added defensive workaround for non-importability of\n  ``mako`` due to upstream ``markupsafe`` dropping Python 3.2 support.  Mako\n  templating will no longer work under the combination of MarkupSafe 0.17 and\n  Python 3.2 (although the combination of MarkupSafe 0.17 and Python 3.3 or any\n  supported Python 2 version will work OK).\n\n- View lookup will now search for valid views based on the inheritance\n  hierarchy of the context. It tries to find views based on the most\n  specific context first, and upon predicate failure, will move up the\n  inheritance chain to test views found by the super-type of the context.\n  In the past, only the most specific type containing views would be checked\n  and if no matching view could be found then a PredicateMismatch would be\n  raised. Now predicate mismatches don't hide valid views registered on\n  super-types. Here's an example that now works::\n\n  .. code-block:: python\n\n     class IResource(Interface):\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=IResource)\n     def get(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=IResource, request_method='POST')\n     def post(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=IResource, request_method='DELETE')\n     def delete(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n     @implementor(IResource)\n     class MyResource:\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=MyResource, request_method='POST')\n     def override_post(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n  Previously the override_post view registration would hide the get\n  and delete views in the context of MyResource -- leading to a\n  predicate mismatch error when trying to use GET or DELETE\n  methods. Now the views are found and no predicate mismatch is\n  raised.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/786\n\n- Spaces and dots may now be in mako renderer template paths. This was\n  broken when support for the new makodef syntax was added in 1.4a1.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/950\n\n- ``pyramid.debug_authorization=true`` will now correctly print out\n  ``Allowed`` for views registered with ``NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`` instead\n  of invoking the ``permits`` method of the authorization policy.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/954\n\n- Pyramid failed to install on some systems due to being packaged with\n  some test files containing higher order characters in their names. These\n  files have now been removed. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/981\n\n1.4 (2012-12-18)\n================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Fix functional tests in the ZODB tutorial\n\n1.4b3 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\n- Packaging release only, no code changes.  1.4b2 was a brownbag release due to\n  missing directories in the tarball.\n\n1.4b2 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Scaffolding is now PEP-8 compliant (at least for a brief shining moment).\n\n- Tutorial improvements.\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- Modified the ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config`` to accept\n  a value relative to the invocation of ``view_config`` itself. Thus, when it\n  was previously expecting a value of ``1`` or greater, to reflect that\n  the caller of ``view_config`` is 1 stack frame away from ``venusian.attach``,\n  this implementation detail is now hidden.\n\n- Modified the ``_backframes`` argument to ``pyramid.util.action_method`` in a\n  similar way to the changes described to ``_depth`` above.  This argument\n  remains undocumented, but might be used in the wild by some insane person.\n\n1.4b1 (2012-11-21)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Small microspeed enhancement which anticipates that a\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` object is likely to be returned from a view.\n  Some code is shortcut if the class of the object returned by a view is this\n  class.  A similar microoptimization was done to\n  ``pyramid.request.Request.is_response``.\n\n- Make it possible to use variable arguments on ``p*`` commands (``pserve``,\n  ``pshell``, ``pviews``, etc) in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in\n  values in parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g. ``pshell etc/development.ini\n  http_port=8080``.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/714\n\n- A somewhat advanced and obscure feature of Pyramid event handlers is their\n  ability to handle \"multi-interface\" notifications.  These notifications have\n  traditionally presented multiple objects to the subscriber callable.  For\n  instance, if an event was sent by code like this::\n\n     registry.notify(event, context)\n\n  In the past, in order to catch such an event, you were obligated to write and\n  register an event subscriber that mentioned both the event and the context in\n  its argument list::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n  In many subscriber callables registered this way, it was common for the logic\n  in the subscriber callable to completely ignore the second and following\n  arguments (e.g. ``context`` in the above example might be ignored), because\n  they usually existed as attributes of the event anyway.  You could usually\n  get the same value by doing ``event.context`` or similar.\n\n  The fact that you needed to put an extra argument which you usually ignored\n  in the subscriber callable body was only a minor annoyance until we added\n  \"subscriber predicates\", used to narrow the set of circumstances under which\n  a subscriber will be executed, in a prior 1.4 alpha release.  Once those were\n  added, the annoyance was escalated, because subscriber predicates needed to\n  accept the same argument list and arity as the subscriber callables that they\n  were configured against.  So, for example, if you had these two subscriber\n  registrations in your code::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent)\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         pass\n \n  And you wanted to use a subscriber predicate::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType], mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber1(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent, mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber2(event):\n         pass\n\n  If an existing ``mypredicate`` subscriber predicate had been written in such\n  a way that it accepted only one argument in its ``__call__``, you could not\n  use it against a subscription which named more than one interface in its\n  subscriber interface list.  Similarly, if you had written a subscriber\n  predicate that accepted two arguments, you couldn't use it against a\n  registration that named only a single interface type.\n\n  For example, if you created this predicate::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  It would not work against a multi-interface-registered subscription, so in\n  the above example, when you attempted to use it against ``asubscriber1``, it\n  would fail at runtime with a TypeError, claiming something was attempting to\n  call it with too many arguments.\n\n  To hack around this limitation, you were obligated to design the\n  ``mypredicate`` predicate to expect to receive in its ``__call__`` either a\n  single ``event`` argument (a SomeOtherEvent object) *or* a pair of arguments\n  (a SomeEvent object and a SomeContextType object), presumably by doing\n  something like this::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event, context=None):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  This was confusing and bad.\n\n  In order to allow people to ignore unused arguments to subscriber callables\n  and to normalize the relationship between event subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates, we now allow both subscribers and subscriber predicates to accept\n  only a single ``event`` argument even if they've been subscribed for\n  notifications that involve multiple interfaces.  Subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates that accept only one argument will receive the first object passed\n  to ``notify``; this is typically (but not always) the event object.  The\n  other objects involved in the subscription lookup will be discarded.  You can\n  now write an event subscriber that accepts only ``event`` even if it\n  subscribes to multiple interfaces::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # this will work!\n\n  This prevents you from needing to match the subscriber callable parameters to\n  the subscription type unnecessarily, especially when you don't make use of\n  any argument in your subscribers except for the event object itself.\n\n  Note, however, that if the event object is not the first\n  object in the call to ``notify``, you'll run into trouble.  For example, if\n  notify is called with the context argument first::\n\n     registry.notify(context, event)\n\n  You won't be able to take advantage of the event-only feature.  It will\n  \"work\", but the object received by your event handler won't be the event\n  object, it will be the context object, which won't be very useful::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # bzzt! you'll be getting the context here as ``event``, and it'll \n         # be useless\n\n  Existing multiple-argument subscribers continue to work without issue, so you\n  should continue use those if your system notifies using multiple interfaces\n  and the first interface is not the event interface.  For example::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(context, event):\n         # this will still work!\n\n  The event-only feature makes it possible to use a subscriber predicate that\n  accepts only a request argument within both multiple-interface subscriber\n  registrations and single-interface subscriber registrations.  You needn't\n  make slightly different variations of predicates depending on the\n  subscription type arguments.  Instead, just write all your subscriber\n  predicates so they only accept ``event`` in their ``__call__`` and they'll be\n  useful across all registrations for subscriptions that use an event as their\n  first argument, even ones which accept more than just ``event``.\n\n  However, the same caveat applies to predicates as to subscriber callables: if\n  you're subscribing to a multi-interface event, and the first interface is not\n  the event interface, the predicate won't work properly.  In such a case,\n  you'll need to match the predicate ``__call__`` argument ordering and\n  composition to the ordering of the interfaces.  For example, if the\n  registration for the subscription uses ``[SomeContext, SomeEvent]``, you'll\n  need to reflect that in the ordering of the parameters of the predicate's\n  ``__call__`` method::\n\n        def __call__(self, context, event):\n            return event.request.path.startswith(self.val)\n\n  tl;dr: 1) When using multi-interface subscriptions, always use the event type\n  as the first subscription registration argument and 2) When 1 is true, use\n  only ``event`` in your subscriber and subscriber predicate parameter lists,\n  no matter how many interfaces the subscriber is notified with.  This\n  combination will result in the maximum amount of reusability of subscriber\n  predicates and the least amount of thought on your part.  Drink responsibly.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- A failure when trying to locate the attribute ``__text__`` on route and view\n  predicates existed when the ``debug_routematch`` setting was true or when the\n  ``pviews`` command was used. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/727\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Sync up tutorial source files with the files that are rendered by the\n  scaffold that each uses.\n\n1.4a4 (2012-11-14)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` has been updated to\n  support newer hashing algorithms such as ``sha512``. Existing applications\n  should consider updating if possible for improved security over the default\n  md5 hashing.\n\n- Added an ``effective_principals`` route and view predicate.\n\n- Do not allow the userid returned from the ``authenticated_userid`` or the\n  userid that is one of the list of principals returned by\n  ``effective_principals`` to be either of the strings ``system.Everyone`` or\n  ``system.Authenticated`` when any of the built-in authorization policies that\n  live in ``pyramid.authentication`` are in use.  These two strings are\n  reserved for internal usage by Pyramid and they will not be accepted as valid\n  userids.\n\n- Slightly better debug logging from\n  ``pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- ``pyramid.security.view_execution_permitted`` used to return ``True`` if no\n  view could be found. It now raises a ``TypeError`` exception in that case, as\n  it doesn't make sense to assert that a nonexistent view is\n  execution-permitted. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/299.\n\n- Allow a ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config``, which will\n  permit limited composition reuse of the decorator by other software that\n  wants to provide custom decorators that are much like view_config.\n\n- Allow an iterable of decorators to be passed to\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view``. This allows views to be wrapped\n  by more than one decorator without requiring combining the decorators\n  yourself.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- In the past if a renderer returned ``None``, the body of the resulting\n  response would be set explicitly to the empty string.  Instead, now, the body\n  is left unchanged, which allows the renderer to set a body itself by using\n  e.g. ``request.response.body = b'foo'``.  The body set by the renderer will\n  be unmolested on the way out.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/709\n\n- In uncommon cases, the ``pyramid_excview_tween_factory`` might have\n  inadvertently raised a ``KeyError`` looking for ``request_iface`` as an\n  attribute of the request.  It no longer fails in this case.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/700\n\n- Be more tolerant of potential error conditions in ``match_param`` and\n  ``physical_path`` predicate implementations; instead of raising an exception,\n  return False.\n\n- ``pyramid.view.render_view`` was not functioning properly under Python 3.x\n  due to a byte/unicode discrepancy. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/721\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` will emit a warning if\n  an application is using the policy without explicitly passing a ``hashalg``\n  argument. This is because the default is \"md5\" which is considered\n  theoretically subject to collision attacks. If you really want \"md5\" then you\n  must specify it explicitly to get rid of the warning.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- All of the tutorials that use\n  ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now explicitly pass\n  ``sha512`` as a ``hashalg`` argument.\n\n\nInternals\n---------\n\n- Move ``TopologicalSorter`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``,\n  move ``CyclicDependencyError`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to\n  ``pyramid.exceptions``, rename ``Singleton`` to ``Sentinel`` and move from\n  ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``; this is in an effort to\n  move that stuff that may be an API one day out of ``pyramid.config.util``,\n  because that package should never be imported from non-Pyramid code.\n  TopologicalSorter is still not an API, but may become one.\n\n- Get rid of shady monkeypatching of ``pyramid.request.Request`` and\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` done within the ``__init__.py`` of Pyramid.\n  Webob no longer relies on this being done.  Instead, the ResponseClass\n  attribute of the Pyramid Request class is assigned to the Pyramid response\n  class; that's enough to satisfy WebOb and behave as it did before with the\n  monkeypatching.\n\n1.4a3 (2012-10-26)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- The match_param predicate's text method was fixed to sort its values.\n  Part of https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- 1.4a ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` behaved differently than 1.3 series\n  function of same name.  In particular, if passed a request, it would not\n  set the ``registry`` attribute of the request like 1.3 did.  A symptom\n  would be that passing a request to ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` (which uses\n  the function) that did not have a ``registry`` attribute could assume that\n  the registry would be attached to the request by Pyramid.  This assumption\n  could be made in 1.3, but not in 1.4.  The assumption can now be made in\n  1.4 too (a registry is attached to a request passed to bootstrap or\n  prepare).\n\n- When registering a view configuration that named a Chameleon ZPT renderer\n  with a macro name in it (e.g. ``renderer='some/template#somemacro.pt``) as\n  well as a view configuration without a macro name in it that pointed to the\n  same template (e.g. ``renderer='some/template.pt'``), internal caching could\n  confuse the two, and your code might have rendered one instead of the\n  other.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Allow multiple values to be specified to the ``request_param`` view/route\n  predicate as a sequence.  Previously only a single string value was allowed.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- Comments with references to documentation sections placed in scaffold\n  ``.ini`` files.\n\n- Added an HTTP Basic authentication policy\n  at ``pyramid.authentication.BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method now returns the policy\n  object it creates.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method accepts two new\n  arguments: ``remember_result`` and ``forget_result``.  If supplied, these\n  values influence the result of the policy's ``remember`` and ``forget``\n  methods, respectively.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``forgotten`` value on the policy (the value ``True``) when its ``forget``\n  method is called.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``remembered`` value on the policy, which is the value of the ``principal``\n  argument it's called with when its ``remember`` method is called.\n\n- New ``physical_path`` view predicate.  If specified, this value should be a\n  string or a tuple representing the physical traversal path of the context\n  found via traversal for this predicate to match as true.  For example:\n  ``physical_path='/'`` or ``physical_path='/a/b/c'`` or ``physical_path=('',\n  'a', 'b', 'c')``.  This is not a path prefix match or a regex, it's a\n  whole-path match.  It's useful when you want to always potentially show a\n  view when some object is traversed to, but you can't be sure about what kind\n  of object it will be, so you can't use the ``context`` predicate.  The\n  individual path elements inbetween slash characters or in tuple elements\n  should be the Unicode representation of the name of the resource and should\n  not be encoded in any way.\n\n1.4a2 (2012-09-27)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- When trying to determine Mako defnames and Chameleon macro names in asset\n  specifications, take into account that the filename may have a hyphen in\n  it.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/692\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- A new ``pyramid.session.check_csrf_token`` convenience function was added.\n\n- A ``check_csrf`` view predicate was added.  For example, you can now do\n  ``config.add_view(someview, check_csrf=True)``.  When the predicate is\n  checked, if the ``csrf_token`` value in ``request.params`` matches the CSRF\n  token in the request's session, the view will be permitted to execute.\n  Otherwise, it will not be permitted to execute.\n\n- Add ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` to alchemy template, so that tables\n  defined imperatively will work.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- update wiki2 SQLA tutorial with the changes required after inserting\n  ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` into the alchemy scaffold.\n\n1.4a1 (2012-09-16)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- Forward port from 1.3 branch: When no authentication policy was configured,\n  a call to ``pyramid.security.effective_principals`` would unconditionally\n  return the empty list.  This was incorrect, it should have unconditionally\n  returned ``[Everyone]``, and now does.\n\n- Explicit url dispatch regexes can now contain colons.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/629\n\n- On at least one 64-bit Ubuntu system under Python 3.2, using the\n  ``view_config`` decorator caused a ``RuntimeError: dictionary changed size\n  during iteration`` exception.  It no longer does.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/635 for more information.\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check if the uri is already adjusted and bring\n  it back to an asset spec. Normally occurs with inherited templates or\n  included components.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/606\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/607\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check for absolute uri (using mako directories) \n  when mixing up inheritance with asset specs.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/662\n\n- HTTP Accept headers were not being normalized causing potentially\n  conflicting view registrations to go unnoticed. Two views that only\n  differ in the case ('text/html' vs. 'text/HTML') will now raise an error.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/620\n\n- Forward-port from 1.3 branch: when registering multiple views with an\n  ``accept`` predicate in a Pyramid application runing under Python 3, you\n  might have received a ``TypeError: unorderable types: function() <\n  function()`` exception.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Configurator.add_directive now accepts arbitrary callables like partials or\n  objects implementing ``__call__`` which dont have ``__name__`` and\n  ``__doc__`` attributes.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/621\n  and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/647.\n\n- Third-party custom view, route, and subscriber predicates can now be added\n  for use by view authors via\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view_predicate``,\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route_predicate`` and\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber_predicate``.  So, for example,\n  doing this::\n\n     config.add_view_predicate('abc', my.package.ABCPredicate)\n\n  Might allow a view author to do this in an application that configured that\n  predicate::\n\n     @view_config(abc=1)\n\n  Similar features exist for ``add_route``, and ``add_subscriber``.  See\n  \"Adding A Third Party View, Route, or Subscriber Predicate\" in the Hooks\n  chapter for more information.\n\n  Note that changes made to support the above feature now means that only\n  actions registered using the same \"order\" can conflict with one another.\n  It used to be the case that actions registered at different orders could\n  potentially conflict, but to my knowledge nothing ever depended on this\n  behavior (it was a bit silly).\n\n- Custom objects can be made easily JSON-serializable in Pyramid by defining\n  a ``__json__`` method on the object's class. This method should return\n  values natively serializable by ``json.dumps`` (such as ints, lists,\n  dictionaries, strings, and so forth).\n\n- The JSON renderer now allows for the definition of custom type adapters to\n  convert unknown objects to JSON serializations.\n\n- As of this release, the ``request_method`` predicate, when used, will also\n  imply that ``HEAD`` is implied when you use ``GET``.  For example, using\n  ``@view_config(request_method='GET')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD'))``.  Using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'POST')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD', 'POST')``.  This is because\n  HEAD is a variant of GET that omits the body, and WebOb has special support\n  to return an empty body when a HEAD is used.\n\n- ``config.add_request_method`` has been introduced to support extending\n  request objects with arbitrary callables. This method expands on the\n  previous ``config.set_request_property`` by supporting methods as well as\n  properties. This method now causes less code to be executed at\n  request construction time than ``config.set_request_property`` in\n  version 1.3.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.resource_url`` if the\n  ``query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.route_url`` if the\n  ``_query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- The static view machinery now raises (rather than returns) ``HTTPNotFound``\n  and ``HTTPMovedPermanently`` exceptions, so these can be caught by the\n  Not Found View (and other exception views).\n\n- The Mako renderer now supports a def name in an asset spec.  When the def\n  name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the template def\n  within the template and will return the result. An example asset spec is\n  ``package:path/to/template#defname.mako``. This will render the def named\n  ``defname`` inside the ``template.mako`` template instead of rendering the\n  entire template.  The old way of returning a tuple in the form\n  ``('defname', {})`` from the view is supported for backward compatibility,\n\n- The Chameleon ZPT renderer now accepts a macro name in an asset spec.  When\n  the macro name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the\n  macro listed as a ``define-macro`` and return the result instead of\n  rendering the entire template.  An example asset spec:\n  ``package:path/to/template#macroname.pt``.  This will render the macro\n  defined as ``macroname`` within the ``template.pt`` template instead of the\n  entire templae.\n\n- When there is a predicate mismatch exception (seen when no view matches for\n  a given request due to predicates not working), the exception now contains\n  a textual description of the predicate which didn't match.\n\n- An ``add_permission`` directive method was added to the Configurator.  This\n  directive registers a free-standing permission introspectable into the\n  Pyramid introspection system.  Frameworks built atop Pyramid can thus use\n  the ``permissions`` introspectable category data to build a\n  comprehensive list of permissions supported by a running system.  Before\n  this method was added, permissions were already registered in this\n  introspectable category as a side effect of naming them in an ``add_view``\n  call, this method just makes it possible to arrange for a permission to be\n  put into the ``permissions`` introspectable category without naming it\n  along with an associated view.  Here's an example of usage of\n  ``add_permission``::\n\n      config = Configurator()\n      config.add_permission('view')\n\n- The ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` now accepts\n  ``signed_serialize`` and ``signed_deserialize`` hooks which may be used\n  to influence how the sessions are marshalled (by default this is done\n  with HMAC+pickle).\n\n- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now supports methods supplied by the\n  ``pyramid.util.InstancePropertyMixin`` class such as ``set_property``.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available to tweens.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available in the request object\n  returned from ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap``.\n\n- ``request.context`` of environment request during ``bootstrap`` is now the\n  root object if a context isn't already set on a provided request.\n\n- The ``pyramid.decorator.reify`` function is now an API, and was added to\n  the API documentation.\n\n- Added the ``pyramid.testing.testConfig`` context manager, which can be used\n  to generate a configurator in a test, e.g. ``with testing.testConfig(...):``.\n\n- Users can now invoke a subrequest from within view code using a new\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property`` has been\n  documentation-deprecated.  The method remains usable but the more\n  featureful ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method`` should be\n  used in its place (it has all of the same capabilities but can also extend\n  the request object with methods).\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- The Pyramid router no longer adds the values ``bfg.routes.route`` or\n  ``bfg.routes.matchdict`` to the request's WSGI environment dictionary.\n  These values were docs-deprecated in ``repoze.bfg`` 1.0 (effectively seven\n  minor releases ago).  If your code depended on these values, use\n  request.matched_route and request.matchdict instead.\n\n- It is no longer possible to pass an environ dictionary directly to\n  ``pyramid.traversal.ResourceTreeTraverser.__call__`` (aka\n  ``ModelGraphTraverser.__call__``).  Instead, you must pass a request\n  object.  Passing an environment instead of a request has generated a\n  deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.1.\n\n- Pyramid will no longer work properly if you use the\n  ``webob.request.LegacyRequest`` as a request factory.  Instances of the\n  LegacyRequest class have a ``request.path_info`` which return a string.\n  This Pyramid release assumes that ``request.path_info`` will\n  unconditionally be Unicode.\n\n- The functions from ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt`` and ``pyramid.chameleon_text``\n  named ``get_renderer``, ``get_template``, ``render_template``, and\n  ``render_template_to_response`` have been removed.  These have issued a\n  deprecation warning upon import since Pyramid 1.0.  Use\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer().implementation()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.render()`` or ``pyramid.renderers.render_to_response``\n  respectively instead of these functions.\n\n- The ``pyramid.configuration`` module was removed.  It had been deprecated\n  since Pyramid 1.0 and printed a deprecation warning upon its use.  Use\n  ``pyramid.config`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.paster.PyramidTemplate`` API was removed.  It had been\n  deprecated since Pyramid 1.1 and issued a warning on import.  If your code\n  depended on this, adjust your code to import\n  ``pyramid.scaffolds.PyramidTemplate`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.settings.get_settings()`` API was removed.  It had been\n  printing a deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.0.  If your code depended on\n  this API, use ``pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry().settings``\n  instead or use the ``settings`` attribute of the registry available from\n  the request (``request.registry.settings``).\n\n- These APIs from the ``pyramid.testing`` module were removed.  They have\n  been printing deprecation warnings since Pyramid 1.0:\n\n  * ``registerDummySecurityPolicy``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_securitypolicy`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerResources`` (aka ``registerModels``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_resources`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerEventListener``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerTemplateRenderer`` (aka `registerDummyRenderer``), use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_template`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerView``, use ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerUtility``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerUtility`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerAdapter``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerAdapter`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSubscriber``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerRoute``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSettings``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_settings`` instead.\n\n- In Pyramid 1.3 and previous, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object\n  was invoked before any finished callbacks were executed.  As of this\n  release, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object is invoked *after*\n  finished callbacks are executed.  This is in support of the\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` feature.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Added an \"Upgrading Pyramid\" chapter to the narrative documentation.  It\n  describes how to cope with deprecations and removals of Pyramid APIs and\n  how to show Pyramid-generated deprecation warnings while running tests and\n  while running a server.\n\n- Added a \"Invoking a Subrequest\" chapter to the documentation.  It describes\n  how to use the new ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDependencies\n------------\n\n- Pyramid now requires WebOb 1.2b3+ (the prior Pyramid release only relied on\n  1.2dev+).  This is to ensure that we obtain a version of WebOb that returns\n  ``request.path_info`` as text.\n\n",
            "new_file_content": "next release\n============\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- ``ACLAuthorizationPolicy`` supports ``__acl__`` as a callable. This\n  removes the ambiguity between the potential ``AttributeError`` that would\n  be raised on the ``context`` when the property was not defined and the\n  ``AttributeError`` that could be raised from any user-defined code within\n  a dynamic property. It is recommended to define a dynamic ACL as a callable\n  to avoid this ambiguity. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/735.\n\n- Allow a protocol-relative URL (e.g. ``//example.com/images``) to be passed to\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_static_view``. This allows\n  externally-hosted static URLs to be generated based on the current protocol.\n\n- The ``AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now supports IPv6 addresses when using\n  the ``include_ip=True`` option. This is possibly incompatible with\n  alternative ``auth_tkt`` implementations, as the specification does not\n  define how to properly handle IPv6. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/831.\n\n- Make it possible to use variable arguments via\n  ``pyramid.paster.get_appsettings``. This also allowed the generated\n  ``initialize_db`` script from the ``alchemy`` scaffold to grow support\n  for options in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in\n  values in a parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g.\n  ``initialize_myapp_db etc/development.ini a=1 b=2``.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/911\n\n- The ``request.session.check_csrf_token()`` method and the ``check_csrf`` view\n  predicate now take into account the value of the HTTP header named\n  ``X-CSRF-Token`` (as well as the ``csrf_token`` form parameter, which they\n  always did).  The header is tried when the form parameter does not exist.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- Make the ``pyramid.config.assets.PackageOverrides`` object implement the API\n  for ``__loader__`` objects specified in PEP 302.  Proxies to the\n  ``__loader__`` set by the importer, if present; otherwise, raises\n  ``NotImplementedError``.  This makes Pyramid static view overrides work\n  properly under Python 3.3 (previously they would not).  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1015 for more information.\n\n- ``mako_templating``: added defensive workaround for non-importability of\n  ``mako`` due to upstream ``markupsafe`` dropping Python 3.2 support.  Mako\n  templating will no longer work under the combination of MarkupSafe 0.17 and\n  Python 3.2 (although the combination of MarkupSafe 0.17 and Python 3.3 or any\n  supported Python 2 version will work OK).\n\n- View lookup will now search for valid views based on the inheritance\n  hierarchy of the context. It tries to find views based on the most\n  specific context first, and upon predicate failure, will move up the\n  inheritance chain to test views found by the super-type of the context.\n  In the past, only the most specific type containing views would be checked\n  and if no matching view could be found then a PredicateMismatch would be\n  raised. Now predicate mismatches don't hide valid views registered on\n  super-types. Here's an example that now works::\n\n  .. code-block:: python\n\n     class IResource(Interface):\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=IResource)\n     def get(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=IResource, request_method='POST')\n     def post(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=IResource, request_method='DELETE')\n     def delete(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n     @implementor(IResource)\n     class MyResource:\n\n         ...\n\n     @view_config(context=MyResource, request_method='POST')\n     def override_post(context, request):\n\n         ...\n\n  Previously the override_post view registration would hide the get\n  and delete views in the context of MyResource -- leading to a\n  predicate mismatch error when trying to use GET or DELETE\n  methods. Now the views are found and no predicate mismatch is\n  raised.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/786\n\n- Spaces and dots may now be in mako renderer template paths. This was\n  broken when support for the new makodef syntax was added in 1.4a1.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/950\n\n- ``pyramid.debug_authorization=true`` will now correctly print out\n  ``Allowed`` for views registered with ``NO_PERMISSION_REQUIRED`` instead\n  of invoking the ``permits`` method of the authorization policy.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/954\n\n- Pyramid failed to install on some systems due to being packaged with\n  some test files containing higher order characters in their names. These\n  files have now been removed. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/981\n\n- ``pyramid.testing.DummyResource`` didn't define ``__bool__``, so code under\n   Python 3 would use ``__len__`` to find truthiness; this usually caused an\n   instance of DummyResource to be \"falsy\" instead of \"truthy\".  See\n   https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1032\n\n1.4 (2012-12-18)\n================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Fix functional tests in the ZODB tutorial\n\n1.4b3 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\n- Packaging release only, no code changes.  1.4b2 was a brownbag release due to\n  missing directories in the tarball.\n\n1.4b2 (2012-12-10)\n==================\n\nDocs\n----\n\n- Scaffolding is now PEP-8 compliant (at least for a brief shining moment).\n\n- Tutorial improvements.\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- Modified the ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config`` to accept\n  a value relative to the invocation of ``view_config`` itself. Thus, when it\n  was previously expecting a value of ``1`` or greater, to reflect that\n  the caller of ``view_config`` is 1 stack frame away from ``venusian.attach``,\n  this implementation detail is now hidden.\n\n- Modified the ``_backframes`` argument to ``pyramid.util.action_method`` in a\n  similar way to the changes described to ``_depth`` above.  This argument\n  remains undocumented, but might be used in the wild by some insane person.\n\n1.4b1 (2012-11-21)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Small microspeed enhancement which anticipates that a\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` object is likely to be returned from a view.\n  Some code is shortcut if the class of the object returned by a view is this\n  class.  A similar microoptimization was done to\n  ``pyramid.request.Request.is_response``.\n\n- Make it possible to use variable arguments on ``p*`` commands (``pserve``,\n  ``pshell``, ``pviews``, etc) in the form ``a=1 b=2`` so you can fill in\n  values in parameterized ``.ini`` file, e.g. ``pshell etc/development.ini\n  http_port=8080``.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/714\n\n- A somewhat advanced and obscure feature of Pyramid event handlers is their\n  ability to handle \"multi-interface\" notifications.  These notifications have\n  traditionally presented multiple objects to the subscriber callable.  For\n  instance, if an event was sent by code like this::\n\n     registry.notify(event, context)\n\n  In the past, in order to catch such an event, you were obligated to write and\n  register an event subscriber that mentioned both the event and the context in\n  its argument list::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n  In many subscriber callables registered this way, it was common for the logic\n  in the subscriber callable to completely ignore the second and following\n  arguments (e.g. ``context`` in the above example might be ignored), because\n  they usually existed as attributes of the event anyway.  You could usually\n  get the same value by doing ``event.context`` or similar.\n\n  The fact that you needed to put an extra argument which you usually ignored\n  in the subscriber callable body was only a minor annoyance until we added\n  \"subscriber predicates\", used to narrow the set of circumstances under which\n  a subscriber will be executed, in a prior 1.4 alpha release.  Once those were\n  added, the annoyance was escalated, because subscriber predicates needed to\n  accept the same argument list and arity as the subscriber callables that they\n  were configured against.  So, for example, if you had these two subscriber\n  registrations in your code::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent)\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         pass\n \n  And you wanted to use a subscriber predicate::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType], mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber1(event, context):\n         pass\n\n     @subscriber(SomeOtherEvent, mypredicate=True)\n     def asubscriber2(event):\n         pass\n\n  If an existing ``mypredicate`` subscriber predicate had been written in such\n  a way that it accepted only one argument in its ``__call__``, you could not\n  use it against a subscription which named more than one interface in its\n  subscriber interface list.  Similarly, if you had written a subscriber\n  predicate that accepted two arguments, you couldn't use it against a\n  registration that named only a single interface type.\n\n  For example, if you created this predicate::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  It would not work against a multi-interface-registered subscription, so in\n  the above example, when you attempted to use it against ``asubscriber1``, it\n  would fail at runtime with a TypeError, claiming something was attempting to\n  call it with too many arguments.\n\n  To hack around this limitation, you were obligated to design the\n  ``mypredicate`` predicate to expect to receive in its ``__call__`` either a\n  single ``event`` argument (a SomeOtherEvent object) *or* a pair of arguments\n  (a SomeEvent object and a SomeContextType object), presumably by doing\n  something like this::\n\n    class MyPredicate(object):\n        # portions elided...\n        def __call__(self, event, context=None):\n            return self.val == event.context.foo\n\n  This was confusing and bad.\n\n  In order to allow people to ignore unused arguments to subscriber callables\n  and to normalize the relationship between event subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates, we now allow both subscribers and subscriber predicates to accept\n  only a single ``event`` argument even if they've been subscribed for\n  notifications that involve multiple interfaces.  Subscribers and subscriber\n  predicates that accept only one argument will receive the first object passed\n  to ``notify``; this is typically (but not always) the event object.  The\n  other objects involved in the subscription lookup will be discarded.  You can\n  now write an event subscriber that accepts only ``event`` even if it\n  subscribes to multiple interfaces::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeEvent, SomeContextType])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # this will work!\n\n  This prevents you from needing to match the subscriber callable parameters to\n  the subscription type unnecessarily, especially when you don't make use of\n  any argument in your subscribers except for the event object itself.\n\n  Note, however, that if the event object is not the first\n  object in the call to ``notify``, you'll run into trouble.  For example, if\n  notify is called with the context argument first::\n\n     registry.notify(context, event)\n\n  You won't be able to take advantage of the event-only feature.  It will\n  \"work\", but the object received by your event handler won't be the event\n  object, it will be the context object, which won't be very useful::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(event):\n         # bzzt! you'll be getting the context here as ``event``, and it'll \n         # be useless\n\n  Existing multiple-argument subscribers continue to work without issue, so you\n  should continue use those if your system notifies using multiple interfaces\n  and the first interface is not the event interface.  For example::\n\n     @subscriber([SomeContextType, SomeEvent])\n     def asubscriber(context, event):\n         # this will still work!\n\n  The event-only feature makes it possible to use a subscriber predicate that\n  accepts only a request argument within both multiple-interface subscriber\n  registrations and single-interface subscriber registrations.  You needn't\n  make slightly different variations of predicates depending on the\n  subscription type arguments.  Instead, just write all your subscriber\n  predicates so they only accept ``event`` in their ``__call__`` and they'll be\n  useful across all registrations for subscriptions that use an event as their\n  first argument, even ones which accept more than just ``event``.\n\n  However, the same caveat applies to predicates as to subscriber callables: if\n  you're subscribing to a multi-interface event, and the first interface is not\n  the event interface, the predicate won't work properly.  In such a case,\n  you'll need to match the predicate ``__call__`` argument ordering and\n  composition to the ordering of the interfaces.  For example, if the\n  registration for the subscription uses ``[SomeContext, SomeEvent]``, you'll\n  need to reflect that in the ordering of the parameters of the predicate's\n  ``__call__`` method::\n\n        def __call__(self, context, event):\n            return event.request.path.startswith(self.val)\n\n  tl;dr: 1) When using multi-interface subscriptions, always use the event type\n  as the first subscription registration argument and 2) When 1 is true, use\n  only ``event`` in your subscriber and subscriber predicate parameter lists,\n  no matter how many interfaces the subscriber is notified with.  This\n  combination will result in the maximum amount of reusability of subscriber\n  predicates and the least amount of thought on your part.  Drink responsibly.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- A failure when trying to locate the attribute ``__text__`` on route and view\n  predicates existed when the ``debug_routematch`` setting was true or when the\n  ``pviews`` command was used. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/727\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Sync up tutorial source files with the files that are rendered by the\n  scaffold that each uses.\n\n1.4a4 (2012-11-14)\n==================\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` has been updated to\n  support newer hashing algorithms such as ``sha512``. Existing applications\n  should consider updating if possible for improved security over the default\n  md5 hashing.\n\n- Added an ``effective_principals`` route and view predicate.\n\n- Do not allow the userid returned from the ``authenticated_userid`` or the\n  userid that is one of the list of principals returned by\n  ``effective_principals`` to be either of the strings ``system.Everyone`` or\n  ``system.Authenticated`` when any of the built-in authorization policies that\n  live in ``pyramid.authentication`` are in use.  These two strings are\n  reserved for internal usage by Pyramid and they will not be accepted as valid\n  userids.\n\n- Slightly better debug logging from\n  ``pyramid.authentication.RepozeWho1AuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- ``pyramid.security.view_execution_permitted`` used to return ``True`` if no\n  view could be found. It now raises a ``TypeError`` exception in that case, as\n  it doesn't make sense to assert that a nonexistent view is\n  execution-permitted. See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/299.\n\n- Allow a ``_depth`` argument to ``pyramid.view.view_config``, which will\n  permit limited composition reuse of the decorator by other software that\n  wants to provide custom decorators that are much like view_config.\n\n- Allow an iterable of decorators to be passed to\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view``. This allows views to be wrapped\n  by more than one decorator without requiring combining the decorators\n  yourself.\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- In the past if a renderer returned ``None``, the body of the resulting\n  response would be set explicitly to the empty string.  Instead, now, the body\n  is left unchanged, which allows the renderer to set a body itself by using\n  e.g. ``request.response.body = b'foo'``.  The body set by the renderer will\n  be unmolested on the way out.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/709\n\n- In uncommon cases, the ``pyramid_excview_tween_factory`` might have\n  inadvertently raised a ``KeyError`` looking for ``request_iface`` as an\n  attribute of the request.  It no longer fails in this case.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/700\n\n- Be more tolerant of potential error conditions in ``match_param`` and\n  ``physical_path`` predicate implementations; instead of raising an exception,\n  return False.\n\n- ``pyramid.view.render_view`` was not functioning properly under Python 3.x\n  due to a byte/unicode discrepancy. See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/721\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` will emit a warning if\n  an application is using the policy without explicitly passing a ``hashalg``\n  argument. This is because the default is \"md5\" which is considered\n  theoretically subject to collision attacks. If you really want \"md5\" then you\n  must specify it explicitly to get rid of the warning.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- All of the tutorials that use\n  ``pyramid.authentication.AuthTktAuthenticationPolicy`` now explicitly pass\n  ``sha512`` as a ``hashalg`` argument.\n\n\nInternals\n---------\n\n- Move ``TopologicalSorter`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``,\n  move ``CyclicDependencyError`` from ``pyramid.config.util`` to\n  ``pyramid.exceptions``, rename ``Singleton`` to ``Sentinel`` and move from\n  ``pyramid.config.util`` to ``pyramid.util``; this is in an effort to\n  move that stuff that may be an API one day out of ``pyramid.config.util``,\n  because that package should never be imported from non-Pyramid code.\n  TopologicalSorter is still not an API, but may become one.\n\n- Get rid of shady monkeypatching of ``pyramid.request.Request`` and\n  ``pyramid.response.Response`` done within the ``__init__.py`` of Pyramid.\n  Webob no longer relies on this being done.  Instead, the ResponseClass\n  attribute of the Pyramid Request class is assigned to the Pyramid response\n  class; that's enough to satisfy WebOb and behave as it did before with the\n  monkeypatching.\n\n1.4a3 (2012-10-26)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- The match_param predicate's text method was fixed to sort its values.\n  Part of https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- 1.4a ``pyramid.scripting.prepare`` behaved differently than 1.3 series\n  function of same name.  In particular, if passed a request, it would not\n  set the ``registry`` attribute of the request like 1.3 did.  A symptom\n  would be that passing a request to ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap`` (which uses\n  the function) that did not have a ``registry`` attribute could assume that\n  the registry would be attached to the request by Pyramid.  This assumption\n  could be made in 1.3, but not in 1.4.  The assumption can now be made in\n  1.4 too (a registry is attached to a request passed to bootstrap or\n  prepare).\n\n- When registering a view configuration that named a Chameleon ZPT renderer\n  with a macro name in it (e.g. ``renderer='some/template#somemacro.pt``) as\n  well as a view configuration without a macro name in it that pointed to the\n  same template (e.g. ``renderer='some/template.pt'``), internal caching could\n  confuse the two, and your code might have rendered one instead of the\n  other.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Allow multiple values to be specified to the ``request_param`` view/route\n  predicate as a sequence.  Previously only a single string value was allowed.\n  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/705\n\n- Comments with references to documentation sections placed in scaffold\n  ``.ini`` files.\n\n- Added an HTTP Basic authentication policy\n  at ``pyramid.authentication.BasicAuthAuthenticationPolicy``.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method now returns the policy\n  object it creates.\n\n- The Configurator ``testing_securitypolicy`` method accepts two new\n  arguments: ``remember_result`` and ``forget_result``.  If supplied, these\n  values influence the result of the policy's ``remember`` and ``forget``\n  methods, respectively.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``forgotten`` value on the policy (the value ``True``) when its ``forget``\n  method is called.\n\n- The DummySecurityPolicy created by ``testing_securitypolicy`` now sets a\n  ``remembered`` value on the policy, which is the value of the ``principal``\n  argument it's called with when its ``remember`` method is called.\n\n- New ``physical_path`` view predicate.  If specified, this value should be a\n  string or a tuple representing the physical traversal path of the context\n  found via traversal for this predicate to match as true.  For example:\n  ``physical_path='/'`` or ``physical_path='/a/b/c'`` or ``physical_path=('',\n  'a', 'b', 'c')``.  This is not a path prefix match or a regex, it's a\n  whole-path match.  It's useful when you want to always potentially show a\n  view when some object is traversed to, but you can't be sure about what kind\n  of object it will be, so you can't use the ``context`` predicate.  The\n  individual path elements inbetween slash characters or in tuple elements\n  should be the Unicode representation of the name of the resource and should\n  not be encoded in any way.\n\n1.4a2 (2012-09-27)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- When trying to determine Mako defnames and Chameleon macro names in asset\n  specifications, take into account that the filename may have a hyphen in\n  it.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/692\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- A new ``pyramid.session.check_csrf_token`` convenience function was added.\n\n- A ``check_csrf`` view predicate was added.  For example, you can now do\n  ``config.add_view(someview, check_csrf=True)``.  When the predicate is\n  checked, if the ``csrf_token`` value in ``request.params`` matches the CSRF\n  token in the request's session, the view will be permitted to execute.\n  Otherwise, it will not be permitted to execute.\n\n- Add ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` to alchemy template, so that tables\n  defined imperatively will work.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- update wiki2 SQLA tutorial with the changes required after inserting\n  ``Base.metadata.bind = engine`` into the alchemy scaffold.\n\n1.4a1 (2012-09-16)\n==================\n\nBug Fixes\n---------\n\n- Forward port from 1.3 branch: When no authentication policy was configured,\n  a call to ``pyramid.security.effective_principals`` would unconditionally\n  return the empty list.  This was incorrect, it should have unconditionally\n  returned ``[Everyone]``, and now does.\n\n- Explicit url dispatch regexes can now contain colons.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/629\n\n- On at least one 64-bit Ubuntu system under Python 3.2, using the\n  ``view_config`` decorator caused a ``RuntimeError: dictionary changed size\n  during iteration`` exception.  It no longer does.  See\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/635 for more information.\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check if the uri is already adjusted and bring\n  it back to an asset spec. Normally occurs with inherited templates or\n  included components.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/606\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/607\n\n- In Mako Templates lookup, check for absolute uri (using mako directories) \n  when mixing up inheritance with asset specs.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/662\n\n- HTTP Accept headers were not being normalized causing potentially\n  conflicting view registrations to go unnoticed. Two views that only\n  differ in the case ('text/html' vs. 'text/HTML') will now raise an error.\n  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/620\n\n- Forward-port from 1.3 branch: when registering multiple views with an\n  ``accept`` predicate in a Pyramid application runing under Python 3, you\n  might have received a ``TypeError: unorderable types: function() <\n  function()`` exception.\n\nFeatures\n--------\n\n- Configurator.add_directive now accepts arbitrary callables like partials or\n  objects implementing ``__call__`` which dont have ``__name__`` and\n  ``__doc__`` attributes.  See https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/621\n  and https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/647.\n\n- Third-party custom view, route, and subscriber predicates can now be added\n  for use by view authors via\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view_predicate``,\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route_predicate`` and\n  ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber_predicate``.  So, for example,\n  doing this::\n\n     config.add_view_predicate('abc', my.package.ABCPredicate)\n\n  Might allow a view author to do this in an application that configured that\n  predicate::\n\n     @view_config(abc=1)\n\n  Similar features exist for ``add_route``, and ``add_subscriber``.  See\n  \"Adding A Third Party View, Route, or Subscriber Predicate\" in the Hooks\n  chapter for more information.\n\n  Note that changes made to support the above feature now means that only\n  actions registered using the same \"order\" can conflict with one another.\n  It used to be the case that actions registered at different orders could\n  potentially conflict, but to my knowledge nothing ever depended on this\n  behavior (it was a bit silly).\n\n- Custom objects can be made easily JSON-serializable in Pyramid by defining\n  a ``__json__`` method on the object's class. This method should return\n  values natively serializable by ``json.dumps`` (such as ints, lists,\n  dictionaries, strings, and so forth).\n\n- The JSON renderer now allows for the definition of custom type adapters to\n  convert unknown objects to JSON serializations.\n\n- As of this release, the ``request_method`` predicate, when used, will also\n  imply that ``HEAD`` is implied when you use ``GET``.  For example, using\n  ``@view_config(request_method='GET')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD'))``.  Using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'POST')`` is equivalent to using\n  ``@view_config(request_method=('GET', 'HEAD', 'POST')``.  This is because\n  HEAD is a variant of GET that omits the body, and WebOb has special support\n  to return an empty body when a HEAD is used.\n\n- ``config.add_request_method`` has been introduced to support extending\n  request objects with arbitrary callables. This method expands on the\n  previous ``config.set_request_property`` by supporting methods as well as\n  properties. This method now causes less code to be executed at\n  request construction time than ``config.set_request_property`` in\n  version 1.3.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.resource_url`` if the\n  ``query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- Don't add a ``?`` to URLs generated by ``request.route_url`` if the\n  ``_query`` argument is provided but empty.\n\n- The static view machinery now raises (rather than returns) ``HTTPNotFound``\n  and ``HTTPMovedPermanently`` exceptions, so these can be caught by the\n  Not Found View (and other exception views).\n\n- The Mako renderer now supports a def name in an asset spec.  When the def\n  name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the template def\n  within the template and will return the result. An example asset spec is\n  ``package:path/to/template#defname.mako``. This will render the def named\n  ``defname`` inside the ``template.mako`` template instead of rendering the\n  entire template.  The old way of returning a tuple in the form\n  ``('defname', {})`` from the view is supported for backward compatibility,\n\n- The Chameleon ZPT renderer now accepts a macro name in an asset spec.  When\n  the macro name is present in the asset spec, the system will render the\n  macro listed as a ``define-macro`` and return the result instead of\n  rendering the entire template.  An example asset spec:\n  ``package:path/to/template#macroname.pt``.  This will render the macro\n  defined as ``macroname`` within the ``template.pt`` template instead of the\n  entire templae.\n\n- When there is a predicate mismatch exception (seen when no view matches for\n  a given request due to predicates not working), the exception now contains\n  a textual description of the predicate which didn't match.\n\n- An ``add_permission`` directive method was added to the Configurator.  This\n  directive registers a free-standing permission introspectable into the\n  Pyramid introspection system.  Frameworks built atop Pyramid can thus use\n  the ``permissions`` introspectable category data to build a\n  comprehensive list of permissions supported by a running system.  Before\n  this method was added, permissions were already registered in this\n  introspectable category as a side effect of naming them in an ``add_view``\n  call, this method just makes it possible to arrange for a permission to be\n  put into the ``permissions`` introspectable category without naming it\n  along with an associated view.  Here's an example of usage of\n  ``add_permission``::\n\n      config = Configurator()\n      config.add_permission('view')\n\n- The ``UnencryptedCookieSessionFactoryConfig`` now accepts\n  ``signed_serialize`` and ``signed_deserialize`` hooks which may be used\n  to influence how the sessions are marshalled (by default this is done\n  with HMAC+pickle).\n\n- ``pyramid.testing.DummyRequest`` now supports methods supplied by the\n  ``pyramid.util.InstancePropertyMixin`` class such as ``set_property``.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available to tweens.\n\n- Request properties and methods added via ``config.set_request_property`` or\n  ``config.add_request_method`` are now available in the request object\n  returned from ``pyramid.paster.bootstrap``.\n\n- ``request.context`` of environment request during ``bootstrap`` is now the\n  root object if a context isn't already set on a provided request.\n\n- The ``pyramid.decorator.reify`` function is now an API, and was added to\n  the API documentation.\n\n- Added the ``pyramid.testing.testConfig`` context manager, which can be used\n  to generate a configurator in a test, e.g. ``with testing.testConfig(...):``.\n\n- Users can now invoke a subrequest from within view code using a new\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDeprecations\n------------\n\n- The ``pyramid.config.Configurator.set_request_property`` has been\n  documentation-deprecated.  The method remains usable but the more\n  featureful ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_request_method`` should be\n  used in its place (it has all of the same capabilities but can also extend\n  the request object with methods).\n\nBackwards Incompatibilities\n---------------------------\n\n- The Pyramid router no longer adds the values ``bfg.routes.route`` or\n  ``bfg.routes.matchdict`` to the request's WSGI environment dictionary.\n  These values were docs-deprecated in ``repoze.bfg`` 1.0 (effectively seven\n  minor releases ago).  If your code depended on these values, use\n  request.matched_route and request.matchdict instead.\n\n- It is no longer possible to pass an environ dictionary directly to\n  ``pyramid.traversal.ResourceTreeTraverser.__call__`` (aka\n  ``ModelGraphTraverser.__call__``).  Instead, you must pass a request\n  object.  Passing an environment instead of a request has generated a\n  deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.1.\n\n- Pyramid will no longer work properly if you use the\n  ``webob.request.LegacyRequest`` as a request factory.  Instances of the\n  LegacyRequest class have a ``request.path_info`` which return a string.\n  This Pyramid release assumes that ``request.path_info`` will\n  unconditionally be Unicode.\n\n- The functions from ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt`` and ``pyramid.chameleon_text``\n  named ``get_renderer``, ``get_template``, ``render_template``, and\n  ``render_template_to_response`` have been removed.  These have issued a\n  deprecation warning upon import since Pyramid 1.0.  Use\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.get_renderer().implementation()``,\n  ``pyramid.renderers.render()`` or ``pyramid.renderers.render_to_response``\n  respectively instead of these functions.\n\n- The ``pyramid.configuration`` module was removed.  It had been deprecated\n  since Pyramid 1.0 and printed a deprecation warning upon its use.  Use\n  ``pyramid.config`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.paster.PyramidTemplate`` API was removed.  It had been\n  deprecated since Pyramid 1.1 and issued a warning on import.  If your code\n  depended on this, adjust your code to import\n  ``pyramid.scaffolds.PyramidTemplate`` instead.\n\n- The ``pyramid.settings.get_settings()`` API was removed.  It had been\n  printing a deprecation warning since Pyramid 1.0.  If your code depended on\n  this API, use ``pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry().settings``\n  instead or use the ``settings`` attribute of the registry available from\n  the request (``request.registry.settings``).\n\n- These APIs from the ``pyramid.testing`` module were removed.  They have\n  been printing deprecation warnings since Pyramid 1.0:\n\n  * ``registerDummySecurityPolicy``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_securitypolicy`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerResources`` (aka ``registerModels``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_resources`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerEventListener``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerTemplateRenderer`` (aka `registerDummyRenderer``), use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_template`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerView``, use ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_view`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerUtility``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerUtility`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerAdapter``, use\n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.registry.registerAdapter`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSubscriber``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_subscriber`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerRoute``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_route`` instead.\n\n  * ``registerSettings``, use \n    ``pyramid.config.Configurator.add_settings`` instead.\n\n- In Pyramid 1.3 and previous, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object\n  was invoked before any finished callbacks were executed.  As of this\n  release, the ``__call__`` method of a Response object is invoked *after*\n  finished callbacks are executed.  This is in support of the\n  ``request.invoke_subrequest`` feature.\n\nDocumentation\n-------------\n\n- Added an \"Upgrading Pyramid\" chapter to the narrative documentation.  It\n  describes how to cope with deprecations and removals of Pyramid APIs and\n  how to show Pyramid-generated deprecation warnings while running tests and\n  while running a server.\n\n- Added a \"Invoking a Subrequest\" chapter to the documentation.  It describes\n  how to use the new ``request.invoke_subrequest`` API.\n\nDependencies\n------------\n\n- Pyramid now requires WebOb 1.2b3+ (the prior Pyramid release only relied on\n  1.2dev+).  This is to ensure that we obtain a version of WebOb that returns\n  ``request.path_info`` as text.\n\n",
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                            "start": 111,
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                            "start": 111,
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                        "section": "Bug Fixes"
                    },
                    "line_group": {
                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": "  files have now been removed. See",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "  https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/981",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "- ``pyramid.testing.DummyResource`` didn't define ``__bool__``, so code under",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   Python 3 would use ``__len__`` to find truthiness; this usually caused an",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   instance of DummyResource to be \"falsy\" instead of \"truthy\".  See",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "   https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1032",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "added"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "1.4 (2012-12-18)",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "================",
                                "type": "context"
                            },
                            {
                                "content": "",
                                "type": "context"
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            "old_file_content": "import copy\nimport os\nfrom contextlib import contextmanager\n\nfrom zope.interface import (\n    implementer,\n    alsoProvides,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.interfaces import (\n    IRequest,\n    IResponseFactory,\n    ISession,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.compat import (\n    PY3,\n    PYPY,\n    class_types,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.config import Configurator\nfrom pyramid.decorator import reify\nfrom pyramid.response import Response\nfrom pyramid.registry import Registry\n\nfrom pyramid.security import (\n    Authenticated,\n    Everyone,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.threadlocal import (\n    get_current_registry,\n    manager,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.request import (\n    DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin,\n    CallbackMethodsMixin,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.url import URLMethodsMixin\nfrom pyramid.util import InstancePropertyMixin\n\n_marker = object()\n\nclass DummyRootFactory(object):\n    __parent__ = None\n    __name__ = None\n    def __init__(self, request):\n        if 'bfg.routes.matchdict' in request:\n            self.__dict__.update(request['bfg.routes.matchdict'])\n\nclass DummySecurityPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" A standin for both an IAuthentication and IAuthorization policy \"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True,\n                 remember_result=None, forget_result=None):\n        self.userid = userid\n        self.groupids = groupids\n        self.permissive = permissive\n        if remember_result is None:\n            remember_result = []\n        if forget_result is None:\n            forget_result = []\n        self.remember_result = remember_result\n        self.forget_result = forget_result\n\n    def authenticated_userid(self, request):\n        return self.userid\n\n    def unauthenticated_userid(self, request):\n        return self.userid\n\n    def effective_principals(self, request):\n        effective_principals = [Everyone]\n        if self.userid:\n            effective_principals.append(Authenticated)\n            effective_principals.append(self.userid)\n            effective_principals.extend(self.groupids)\n        return effective_principals\n\n    def remember(self, request, principal, **kw):\n        self.remembered = principal\n        return self.remember_result\n\n    def forget(self, request):\n        self.forgotten = True\n        return self.forget_result\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        return self.permissive\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        return self.effective_principals(None)\n\nclass DummyTemplateRenderer(object):\n    \"\"\"\n    An instance of this class is returned from\n    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer`.  It has a\n    helper function (``assert_``) that makes it possible to make an\n    assertion which compares data passed to the renderer by the view\n    function against expected key/value pairs.\n    \"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, string_response=''):\n        self._received = {}\n        self._string_response = string_response\n        self._implementation = MockTemplate(string_response)\n\n    # For in-the-wild test code that doesn't create its own renderer,\n    # but mutates our internals instead.  When all you read is the\n    # source code, *everything* is an API!\n    def _get_string_response(self):\n        return self._string_response\n    def _set_string_response(self, response):\n        self._string_response = response\n        self._implementation.response = response\n    string_response = property(_get_string_response, _set_string_response)\n\n    def implementation(self):\n        return self._implementation\n\n    def __call__(self, kw, system=None):\n        if system:\n            self._received.update(system)\n        self._received.update(kw)\n        return self.string_response\n\n    def __getattr__(self, k):\n        \"\"\" Backwards compatibility \"\"\"\n        val = self._received.get(k, _marker)\n        if val is _marker:\n            val = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)\n            if val is _marker:\n                raise AttributeError(k)\n        return val\n\n    def assert_(self, **kw):\n        \"\"\" Accept an arbitrary set of assertion key/value pairs.  For\n        each assertion key/value pair assert that the renderer\n        (eg. :func:`pyramid.renderers.render_to_response`)\n        received the key with a value that equals the asserted\n        value. If the renderer did not receive the key at all, or the\n        value received by the renderer doesn't match the assertion\n        value, raise an :exc:`AssertionError`.\"\"\"\n        for k, v in kw.items():\n            myval = self._received.get(k, _marker)\n            if myval is _marker:\n                myval = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)\n                if myval is _marker:\n                    raise AssertionError(\n                        'A value for key \"%s\" was not passed to the renderer'\n                        % k)\n\n            if myval != v:\n                raise AssertionError(\n                    '\\nasserted value for %s: %r\\nactual value: %r' % (\n                    k, v, myval))\n        return True\n\nclass DummyResource:\n    \"\"\" A dummy :app:`Pyramid` :term:`resource` object.\"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, __name__=None, __parent__=None, __provides__=None,\n                 **kw):\n        \"\"\" The resource's ``__name__`` attribute will be set to the\n        value of the ``__name__`` argument, and the resource's\n        ``__parent__`` attribute will be set to the value of the\n        ``__parent__`` argument.  If ``__provides__`` is specified, it\n        should be an interface object or tuple of interface objects\n        that will be attached to the resulting resource via\n        :func:`zope.interface.alsoProvides`. Any extra keywords passed\n        in the ``kw`` argumnent will be set as direct attributes of\n        the resource object.\n\n        .. note:: For backwards compatibility purposes, this class can also\n                  be imported as :class:`pyramid.testing.DummyModel`.\n\n        \"\"\"\n        self.__name__ = __name__\n        self.__parent__ = __parent__\n        if __provides__ is not None:\n            alsoProvides(self, __provides__)\n        self.kw = kw\n        self.__dict__.update(**kw)\n        self.subs = {}\n\n    def __setitem__(self, name, val):\n        \"\"\" When the ``__setitem__`` method is called, the object\n        passed in as ``val`` will be decorated with a ``__parent__``\n        attribute pointing at the dummy resource and a ``__name__``\n        attribute that is the value of ``name``.  The value will then\n        be returned when dummy resource's ``__getitem__`` is called with\n        the name ``name```.\"\"\"\n        val.__name__ = name\n        val.__parent__ = self\n        self.subs[name] = val\n\n    def __getitem__(self, name):\n        \"\"\" Return a named subobject (see ``__setitem__``)\"\"\"\n        ob = self.subs[name]\n        return ob\n\n    def __delitem__(self, name):\n        del self.subs[name]\n\n    def get(self, name, default=None):\n        return self.subs.get(name, default)\n\n    def values(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the values set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.values()\n\n    def items(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the items set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.items()\n\n    def keys(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the keys set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.keys()\n\n    __iter__ = keys\n\n    def __nonzero__(self):\n        return True\n\n    def __len__(self):\n        return len(self.subs)\n\n    def __contains__(self, name):\n        return name in self.subs\n\n    def clone(self, __name__=_marker, __parent__=_marker, **kw):\n        \"\"\" Create a clone of the resource object.  If ``__name__`` or\n        ``__parent__`` arguments are passed, use these values to\n        override the existing ``__name__`` or ``__parent__`` of the\n        resource.  If any extra keyword args are passed in via the ``kw``\n        argument, use these keywords to add to or override existing\n        resource keywords (attributes).\"\"\"\n        oldkw = self.kw.copy()\n        oldkw.update(kw)\n        inst = self.__class__(self.__name__, self.__parent__, **oldkw)\n        inst.subs = copy.deepcopy(self.subs)\n        if __name__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__name__ = __name__\n        if __parent__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__parent__ = __parent__\n        return inst\n\nDummyModel = DummyResource # b/w compat (forever)\n\n@implementer(ISession)\nclass DummySession(dict):\n    created = None\n    new = True\n    def changed(self):\n        pass\n\n    def invalidate(self):\n        self.clear()\n\n    def flash(self, msg, queue='', allow_duplicate=True):\n        storage = self.setdefault('_f_' + queue, [])\n        if allow_duplicate or (msg not in storage):\n            storage.append(msg)\n\n    def pop_flash(self, queue=''):\n        storage = self.pop('_f_' + queue, [])\n        return storage\n\n    def peek_flash(self, queue=''):\n        storage = self.get('_f_' + queue, [])\n        return storage\n\n    def new_csrf_token(self):\n        token = '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'\n        self['_csrft_'] = token\n        return token\n\n    def get_csrf_token(self):\n        token = self.get('_csrft_', None)\n        if token is None:\n            token = self.new_csrf_token()\n        return token\n\n        \n@implementer(IRequest)\nclass DummyRequest(DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin, URLMethodsMixin,\n                   CallbackMethodsMixin, InstancePropertyMixin):\n    \"\"\" A DummyRequest object (incompletely) imitates a :term:`request` object.\n\n    The ``params``, ``environ``, ``headers``, ``path``, and\n    ``cookies`` arguments correspond to their :term:`WebOb`\n    equivalents.\n\n    The ``post`` argument,  if passed, populates the request's\n    ``POST`` attribute, but *not* ``params``, in order to allow testing\n    that the app accepts data for a given view only from POST requests.\n    This argument also sets ``self.method`` to \"POST\".\n\n    Extra keyword arguments are assigned as attributes of the request\n    itself.\n\n    Note that DummyRequest does not have complete fidelity with a \"real\"\n    request.  For example, by default, the DummyRequest ``GET`` and ``POST``\n    attributes are of type ``dict``, unlike a normal Request's GET and POST,\n    which are of type ``MultiDict``. If your code uses the features of\n    MultiDict, you should either use a real :class:`pyramid.request.Request`\n    or adapt your DummyRequest by replacing the attributes with ``MultiDict``\n    instances.\n\n    Other similar incompatibilities exist.  If you need all the features of\n    a Request, use the :class:`pyramid.request.Request` class itself rather\n    than this class while writing tests.\n    \"\"\"\n    method = 'GET'\n    application_url = 'http://example.com'\n    host = 'example.com:80'\n    content_length = 0\n    query_string = ''\n    charset = 'UTF-8'\n    script_name = ''\n    _registry = None\n\n    def __init__(self, params=None, environ=None, headers=None, path='/',\n                 cookies=None, post=None, **kw):\n        if environ is None:\n            environ = {}\n        if params is None:\n            params = {}\n        if headers is None:\n            headers = {}\n        if cookies is None:\n            cookies = {}\n        self.environ = environ\n        self.headers = headers\n        self.params = params\n        self.cookies = cookies\n        self.matchdict = {}\n        self.GET = params\n        if post is not None:\n            self.method = 'POST'\n            self.POST = post\n        else:\n            self.POST = params\n        self.host_url = self.application_url\n        self.path_url = self.application_url\n        self.url = self.application_url\n        self.path = path\n        self.path_info = path\n        self.script_name = ''\n        self.path_qs = ''\n        self.body = ''\n        self.view_name = ''\n        self.subpath = ()\n        self.traversed = ()\n        self.virtual_root_path = ()\n        self.context = None\n        self.root = None\n        self.virtual_root = None\n        self.marshalled = params # repoze.monty\n        self.session = DummySession()\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n\n    def _get_registry(self):\n        if self._registry is None:\n            return get_current_registry()\n        return self._registry\n\n    def _set_registry(self, registry):\n        self._registry = registry\n\n    def _del_registry(self):\n        self._registry = None\n\n    registry = property(_get_registry, _set_registry, _del_registry)\n\n    @reify\n    def response(self):\n        f =  self.registry.queryUtility(IResponseFactory, default=Response)\n        return f()\n\nhave_zca = True\n\ndef setUp(registry=None, request=None, hook_zca=True, autocommit=True,\n          settings=None):\n    \"\"\"\n    Set :app:`Pyramid` registry and request thread locals for the\n    duration of a single unit test.\n\n    Use this function in the ``setUp`` method of a unittest test case\n    which directly or indirectly uses:\n\n    - any method of the :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator`\n      object returned by this function.\n\n    - the :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` or\n      :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` functions.\n\n    If you use the ``get_current_*`` functions (or call :app:`Pyramid` code\n    that uses these functions) without calling ``setUp``,\n    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` will return a *global*\n    :term:`application registry`, which may cause unit tests to not be\n    isolated with respect to registrations they perform.\n\n    If the ``registry`` argument is ``None``, a new empty\n    :term:`application registry` will be created (an instance of the\n    :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class).  If the ``registry``\n    argument is not ``None``, the value passed in should be an\n    instance of the :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class or a\n    suitable testing analogue.\n\n    After ``setUp`` is finished, the registry returned by the\n    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` function will\n    be the passed (or constructed) registry until\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` is called (or\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` is called again) .\n\n    If the ``hook_zca`` argument is ``True``, ``setUp`` will attempt\n    to perform the operation ``zope.component.getSiteManager.sethook(\n    pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry)``, which will cause\n    the :term:`Zope Component Architecture` global API\n    (e.g. :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`,\n    :func:`zope.component.getAdapter`, and so on) to use the registry\n    constructed by ``setUp`` as the value it returns from\n    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`.  If the\n    :mod:`zope.component` package cannot be imported, or if\n    ``hook_zca`` is ``False``, the hook will not be set.\n\n    If ``settings`` is not None, it must be a dictionary representing the\n    values passed to a Configurator as its ``settings=`` argument.\n\n    This function returns an instance of the\n    :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator` class, which can be\n    used for further configuration to set up an environment suitable\n    for a unit or integration test.  The ``registry`` attribute\n    attached to the Configurator instance represents the 'current'\n    :term:`application registry`; the same registry will be returned\n    by :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` during the\n    execution of the test.\n    \"\"\"\n    manager.clear()\n    if registry is None:\n        registry = Registry('testing')\n    config = Configurator(registry=registry, autocommit=autocommit)\n    if settings is None:\n        settings = {}\n    if getattr(registry, 'settings', None) is None:\n        config._set_settings(settings)\n    if hasattr(registry, 'registerUtility'):\n        # Sometimes nose calls us with a non-registry object because\n        # it thinks this function is module test setup.  Likewise,\n        # someone may be passing us an esoteric \"dummy\" registry, and\n        # the below won't succeed if it doesn't have a registerUtility\n        # method.\n        from pyramid.config import DEFAULT_RENDERERS\n        for name, renderer in DEFAULT_RENDERERS:\n            # Cause the default renderers to be registered because\n            # in-the-wild test code relies on being able to call\n            # e.g. ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt.render_template``\n            # without registering a .pt renderer, expecting the \"real\"\n            # template to be rendered.  This is a holdover from when\n            # individual template system renderers weren't indirected\n            # by the ``pyramid.renderers`` machinery, and\n            # ``render_template`` and friends went behind the back of\n            # any existing renderer factory lookup system.\n            config.add_renderer(name, renderer)\n        config.add_default_view_predicates()\n        config.add_default_route_predicates()\n    config.commit()\n    global have_zca\n    try:\n        have_zca and hook_zca and config.hook_zca()\n    except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n        # (dont choke on not being able to import z.component)\n        have_zca = False\n    config.begin(request=request)\n    return config\n\ndef tearDown(unhook_zca=True):\n    \"\"\"Undo the effects of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.  Use this\n    function in the ``tearDown`` method of a unit test that uses\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` in its ``setUp`` method.\n\n    If the ``unhook_zca`` argument is ``True`` (the default), call\n    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager.reset`.  This undoes the\n    action of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when called with the\n    argument ``hook_zca=True``.  If :mod:`zope.component` cannot be\n    imported, ``unhook_zca`` is set to ``False``.\n    \"\"\"\n    global have_zca\n    if unhook_zca and have_zca:\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            have_zca = False\n    info = manager.pop()\n    manager.clear()\n    if info is not None:\n        registry = info['registry']\n        if hasattr(registry, '__init__') and hasattr(registry, '__name__'):\n            try:\n                registry.__init__(registry.__name__)\n            except TypeError:\n                # calling __init__ is largely for the benefit of\n                # people who want to use the global ZCA registry;\n                # however maybe somebody's using a registry we don't\n                # understand, let's not blow up\n                pass\n\ndef cleanUp(*arg, **kw):\n    \"\"\" An alias for :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`. \"\"\"\n    return setUp(*arg, **kw)\n\nclass DummyRendererFactory(object):\n    \"\"\" Registered by\n    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer` as\n    a dummy renderer factory.  The indecision about what to use as a\n    key (a spec vs. a relative name) is caused by test suites in the\n    wild believing they can register either.  The ``factory`` argument\n    passed to this constructor is usually the *real* template renderer\n    factory, found when ``testing_add_renderer`` is called.\"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, name, factory):\n        self.name = name\n        self.factory = factory # the \"real\" renderer factory reg'd previously\n        self.renderers = {}\n\n    def add(self, spec, renderer):\n        self.renderers[spec] = renderer\n        if ':' in spec:\n            package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)\n            self.renderers[relative] = renderer\n\n    def __call__(self, info):\n        spec = info.name\n        renderer = self.renderers.get(spec)\n        if renderer is None:\n            if ':' in spec:\n                package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)\n                renderer = self.renderers.get(relative)\n            if renderer is None:\n                if self.factory:\n                    renderer = self.factory(info)\n                else:\n                    raise KeyError('No testing renderer registered for %r' %\n                                   spec)\n        return renderer\n\n\nclass MockTemplate(object):\n    def __init__(self, response):\n        self._received = {}\n        self.response = response\n    def __getattr__(self, attrname):\n        return self\n    def __getitem__(self, attrname):\n        return self\n    def __call__(self, *arg, **kw):\n        self._received.update(kw)\n        return self.response\n\ndef skip_on(*platforms): # pragma: no  cover\n    skip = False\n    for platform in platforms:\n        if skip_on.os_name.startswith(platform):\n            skip = True\n        if platform == 'pypy' and PYPY:\n            skip = True\n        if platform == 'py3' and PY3:\n            skip = True\n    def decorator(func):\n        if isinstance(func, class_types):\n            if skip: return None\n            else: return func\n        else:\n            def wrapper(*args, **kw):\n                if skip:\n                    return\n                return func(*args, **kw)\n            wrapper.__name__ = func.__name__\n            wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__\n            return wrapper\n    return decorator\nskip_on.os_name = os.name # for testing\n\n@contextmanager\ndef testConfig(registry=None,\n        request=None,\n        hook_zca=True,\n        autocommit=True,\n        settings=None):\n    \"\"\"Returns a context manager for test set up.\n\n    This context manager calls :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when\n    entering and :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` when exiting.\n\n    All arguments are passed directly to :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.\n    If the ZCA is hooked, it will always be un-hooked in tearDown.\n\n    This context manager allows you to write test code like this:\n\n    .. code-block:: python\n        :linenos:\n\n        with testConfig() as config:\n            config.add_route('bar', '/bar/{id}')\n            req = DummyRequest()\n            resp = myview(req),\n    \"\"\"\n    config = setUp(registry=registry,\n            request=request,\n            hook_zca=hook_zca,\n            autocommit=autocommit,\n            settings=settings)\n    try:\n        yield config\n    finally:\n        tearDown(unhook_zca=hook_zca)\n",
            "new_file_content": "import copy\nimport os\nfrom contextlib import contextmanager\n\nfrom zope.interface import (\n    implementer,\n    alsoProvides,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.interfaces import (\n    IRequest,\n    IResponseFactory,\n    ISession,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.compat import (\n    PY3,\n    PYPY,\n    class_types,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.config import Configurator\nfrom pyramid.decorator import reify\nfrom pyramid.response import Response\nfrom pyramid.registry import Registry\n\nfrom pyramid.security import (\n    Authenticated,\n    Everyone,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.threadlocal import (\n    get_current_registry,\n    manager,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.request import (\n    DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin,\n    CallbackMethodsMixin,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.url import URLMethodsMixin\nfrom pyramid.util import InstancePropertyMixin\n\n_marker = object()\n\nclass DummyRootFactory(object):\n    __parent__ = None\n    __name__ = None\n    def __init__(self, request):\n        if 'bfg.routes.matchdict' in request:\n            self.__dict__.update(request['bfg.routes.matchdict'])\n\nclass DummySecurityPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" A standin for both an IAuthentication and IAuthorization policy \"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True,\n                 remember_result=None, forget_result=None):\n        self.userid = userid\n        self.groupids = groupids\n        self.permissive = permissive\n        if remember_result is None:\n            remember_result = []\n        if forget_result is None:\n            forget_result = []\n        self.remember_result = remember_result\n        self.forget_result = forget_result\n\n    def authenticated_userid(self, request):\n        return self.userid\n\n    def unauthenticated_userid(self, request):\n        return self.userid\n\n    def effective_principals(self, request):\n        effective_principals = [Everyone]\n        if self.userid:\n            effective_principals.append(Authenticated)\n            effective_principals.append(self.userid)\n            effective_principals.extend(self.groupids)\n        return effective_principals\n\n    def remember(self, request, principal, **kw):\n        self.remembered = principal\n        return self.remember_result\n\n    def forget(self, request):\n        self.forgotten = True\n        return self.forget_result\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        return self.permissive\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        return self.effective_principals(None)\n\nclass DummyTemplateRenderer(object):\n    \"\"\"\n    An instance of this class is returned from\n    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer`.  It has a\n    helper function (``assert_``) that makes it possible to make an\n    assertion which compares data passed to the renderer by the view\n    function against expected key/value pairs.\n    \"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, string_response=''):\n        self._received = {}\n        self._string_response = string_response\n        self._implementation = MockTemplate(string_response)\n\n    # For in-the-wild test code that doesn't create its own renderer,\n    # but mutates our internals instead.  When all you read is the\n    # source code, *everything* is an API!\n    def _get_string_response(self):\n        return self._string_response\n    def _set_string_response(self, response):\n        self._string_response = response\n        self._implementation.response = response\n    string_response = property(_get_string_response, _set_string_response)\n\n    def implementation(self):\n        return self._implementation\n\n    def __call__(self, kw, system=None):\n        if system:\n            self._received.update(system)\n        self._received.update(kw)\n        return self.string_response\n\n    def __getattr__(self, k):\n        \"\"\" Backwards compatibility \"\"\"\n        val = self._received.get(k, _marker)\n        if val is _marker:\n            val = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)\n            if val is _marker:\n                raise AttributeError(k)\n        return val\n\n    def assert_(self, **kw):\n        \"\"\" Accept an arbitrary set of assertion key/value pairs.  For\n        each assertion key/value pair assert that the renderer\n        (eg. :func:`pyramid.renderers.render_to_response`)\n        received the key with a value that equals the asserted\n        value. If the renderer did not receive the key at all, or the\n        value received by the renderer doesn't match the assertion\n        value, raise an :exc:`AssertionError`.\"\"\"\n        for k, v in kw.items():\n            myval = self._received.get(k, _marker)\n            if myval is _marker:\n                myval = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)\n                if myval is _marker:\n                    raise AssertionError(\n                        'A value for key \"%s\" was not passed to the renderer'\n                        % k)\n\n            if myval != v:\n                raise AssertionError(\n                    '\\nasserted value for %s: %r\\nactual value: %r' % (\n                    k, v, myval))\n        return True\n\nclass DummyResource:\n    \"\"\" A dummy :app:`Pyramid` :term:`resource` object.\"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, __name__=None, __parent__=None, __provides__=None,\n                 **kw):\n        \"\"\" The resource's ``__name__`` attribute will be set to the\n        value of the ``__name__`` argument, and the resource's\n        ``__parent__`` attribute will be set to the value of the\n        ``__parent__`` argument.  If ``__provides__`` is specified, it\n        should be an interface object or tuple of interface objects\n        that will be attached to the resulting resource via\n        :func:`zope.interface.alsoProvides`. Any extra keywords passed\n        in the ``kw`` argumnent will be set as direct attributes of\n        the resource object.\n\n        .. note:: For backwards compatibility purposes, this class can also\n                  be imported as :class:`pyramid.testing.DummyModel`.\n\n        \"\"\"\n        self.__name__ = __name__\n        self.__parent__ = __parent__\n        if __provides__ is not None:\n            alsoProvides(self, __provides__)\n        self.kw = kw\n        self.__dict__.update(**kw)\n        self.subs = {}\n\n    def __setitem__(self, name, val):\n        \"\"\" When the ``__setitem__`` method is called, the object\n        passed in as ``val`` will be decorated with a ``__parent__``\n        attribute pointing at the dummy resource and a ``__name__``\n        attribute that is the value of ``name``.  The value will then\n        be returned when dummy resource's ``__getitem__`` is called with\n        the name ``name```.\"\"\"\n        val.__name__ = name\n        val.__parent__ = self\n        self.subs[name] = val\n\n    def __getitem__(self, name):\n        \"\"\" Return a named subobject (see ``__setitem__``)\"\"\"\n        ob = self.subs[name]\n        return ob\n\n    def __delitem__(self, name):\n        del self.subs[name]\n\n    def get(self, name, default=None):\n        return self.subs.get(name, default)\n\n    def values(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the values set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.values()\n\n    def items(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the items set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.items()\n\n    def keys(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the keys set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.keys()\n\n    __iter__ = keys\n\n    def __nonzero__(self):\n        return True\n\n    __bool__ = __nonzero__\n\n    def __len__(self):\n        return len(self.subs)\n\n    def __contains__(self, name):\n        return name in self.subs\n\n    def clone(self, __name__=_marker, __parent__=_marker, **kw):\n        \"\"\" Create a clone of the resource object.  If ``__name__`` or\n        ``__parent__`` arguments are passed, use these values to\n        override the existing ``__name__`` or ``__parent__`` of the\n        resource.  If any extra keyword args are passed in via the ``kw``\n        argument, use these keywords to add to or override existing\n        resource keywords (attributes).\"\"\"\n        oldkw = self.kw.copy()\n        oldkw.update(kw)\n        inst = self.__class__(self.__name__, self.__parent__, **oldkw)\n        inst.subs = copy.deepcopy(self.subs)\n        if __name__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__name__ = __name__\n        if __parent__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__parent__ = __parent__\n        return inst\n\nDummyModel = DummyResource # b/w compat (forever)\n\n@implementer(ISession)\nclass DummySession(dict):\n    created = None\n    new = True\n    def changed(self):\n        pass\n\n    def invalidate(self):\n        self.clear()\n\n    def flash(self, msg, queue='', allow_duplicate=True):\n        storage = self.setdefault('_f_' + queue, [])\n        if allow_duplicate or (msg not in storage):\n            storage.append(msg)\n\n    def pop_flash(self, queue=''):\n        storage = self.pop('_f_' + queue, [])\n        return storage\n\n    def peek_flash(self, queue=''):\n        storage = self.get('_f_' + queue, [])\n        return storage\n\n    def new_csrf_token(self):\n        token = '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'\n        self['_csrft_'] = token\n        return token\n\n    def get_csrf_token(self):\n        token = self.get('_csrft_', None)\n        if token is None:\n            token = self.new_csrf_token()\n        return token\n\n        \n@implementer(IRequest)\nclass DummyRequest(DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin, URLMethodsMixin,\n                   CallbackMethodsMixin, InstancePropertyMixin):\n    \"\"\" A DummyRequest object (incompletely) imitates a :term:`request` object.\n\n    The ``params``, ``environ``, ``headers``, ``path``, and\n    ``cookies`` arguments correspond to their :term:`WebOb`\n    equivalents.\n\n    The ``post`` argument,  if passed, populates the request's\n    ``POST`` attribute, but *not* ``params``, in order to allow testing\n    that the app accepts data for a given view only from POST requests.\n    This argument also sets ``self.method`` to \"POST\".\n\n    Extra keyword arguments are assigned as attributes of the request\n    itself.\n\n    Note that DummyRequest does not have complete fidelity with a \"real\"\n    request.  For example, by default, the DummyRequest ``GET`` and ``POST``\n    attributes are of type ``dict``, unlike a normal Request's GET and POST,\n    which are of type ``MultiDict``. If your code uses the features of\n    MultiDict, you should either use a real :class:`pyramid.request.Request`\n    or adapt your DummyRequest by replacing the attributes with ``MultiDict``\n    instances.\n\n    Other similar incompatibilities exist.  If you need all the features of\n    a Request, use the :class:`pyramid.request.Request` class itself rather\n    than this class while writing tests.\n    \"\"\"\n    method = 'GET'\n    application_url = 'http://example.com'\n    host = 'example.com:80'\n    content_length = 0\n    query_string = ''\n    charset = 'UTF-8'\n    script_name = ''\n    _registry = None\n\n    def __init__(self, params=None, environ=None, headers=None, path='/',\n                 cookies=None, post=None, **kw):\n        if environ is None:\n            environ = {}\n        if params is None:\n            params = {}\n        if headers is None:\n            headers = {}\n        if cookies is None:\n            cookies = {}\n        self.environ = environ\n        self.headers = headers\n        self.params = params\n        self.cookies = cookies\n        self.matchdict = {}\n        self.GET = params\n        if post is not None:\n            self.method = 'POST'\n            self.POST = post\n        else:\n            self.POST = params\n        self.host_url = self.application_url\n        self.path_url = self.application_url\n        self.url = self.application_url\n        self.path = path\n        self.path_info = path\n        self.script_name = ''\n        self.path_qs = ''\n        self.body = ''\n        self.view_name = ''\n        self.subpath = ()\n        self.traversed = ()\n        self.virtual_root_path = ()\n        self.context = None\n        self.root = None\n        self.virtual_root = None\n        self.marshalled = params # repoze.monty\n        self.session = DummySession()\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n\n    def _get_registry(self):\n        if self._registry is None:\n            return get_current_registry()\n        return self._registry\n\n    def _set_registry(self, registry):\n        self._registry = registry\n\n    def _del_registry(self):\n        self._registry = None\n\n    registry = property(_get_registry, _set_registry, _del_registry)\n\n    @reify\n    def response(self):\n        f =  self.registry.queryUtility(IResponseFactory, default=Response)\n        return f()\n\nhave_zca = True\n\ndef setUp(registry=None, request=None, hook_zca=True, autocommit=True,\n          settings=None):\n    \"\"\"\n    Set :app:`Pyramid` registry and request thread locals for the\n    duration of a single unit test.\n\n    Use this function in the ``setUp`` method of a unittest test case\n    which directly or indirectly uses:\n\n    - any method of the :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator`\n      object returned by this function.\n\n    - the :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` or\n      :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` functions.\n\n    If you use the ``get_current_*`` functions (or call :app:`Pyramid` code\n    that uses these functions) without calling ``setUp``,\n    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` will return a *global*\n    :term:`application registry`, which may cause unit tests to not be\n    isolated with respect to registrations they perform.\n\n    If the ``registry`` argument is ``None``, a new empty\n    :term:`application registry` will be created (an instance of the\n    :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class).  If the ``registry``\n    argument is not ``None``, the value passed in should be an\n    instance of the :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class or a\n    suitable testing analogue.\n\n    After ``setUp`` is finished, the registry returned by the\n    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` function will\n    be the passed (or constructed) registry until\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` is called (or\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` is called again) .\n\n    If the ``hook_zca`` argument is ``True``, ``setUp`` will attempt\n    to perform the operation ``zope.component.getSiteManager.sethook(\n    pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry)``, which will cause\n    the :term:`Zope Component Architecture` global API\n    (e.g. :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`,\n    :func:`zope.component.getAdapter`, and so on) to use the registry\n    constructed by ``setUp`` as the value it returns from\n    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`.  If the\n    :mod:`zope.component` package cannot be imported, or if\n    ``hook_zca`` is ``False``, the hook will not be set.\n\n    If ``settings`` is not None, it must be a dictionary representing the\n    values passed to a Configurator as its ``settings=`` argument.\n\n    This function returns an instance of the\n    :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator` class, which can be\n    used for further configuration to set up an environment suitable\n    for a unit or integration test.  The ``registry`` attribute\n    attached to the Configurator instance represents the 'current'\n    :term:`application registry`; the same registry will be returned\n    by :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` during the\n    execution of the test.\n    \"\"\"\n    manager.clear()\n    if registry is None:\n        registry = Registry('testing')\n    config = Configurator(registry=registry, autocommit=autocommit)\n    if settings is None:\n        settings = {}\n    if getattr(registry, 'settings', None) is None:\n        config._set_settings(settings)\n    if hasattr(registry, 'registerUtility'):\n        # Sometimes nose calls us with a non-registry object because\n        # it thinks this function is module test setup.  Likewise,\n        # someone may be passing us an esoteric \"dummy\" registry, and\n        # the below won't succeed if it doesn't have a registerUtility\n        # method.\n        from pyramid.config import DEFAULT_RENDERERS\n        for name, renderer in DEFAULT_RENDERERS:\n            # Cause the default renderers to be registered because\n            # in-the-wild test code relies on being able to call\n            # e.g. ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt.render_template``\n            # without registering a .pt renderer, expecting the \"real\"\n            # template to be rendered.  This is a holdover from when\n            # individual template system renderers weren't indirected\n            # by the ``pyramid.renderers`` machinery, and\n            # ``render_template`` and friends went behind the back of\n            # any existing renderer factory lookup system.\n            config.add_renderer(name, renderer)\n        config.add_default_view_predicates()\n        config.add_default_route_predicates()\n    config.commit()\n    global have_zca\n    try:\n        have_zca and hook_zca and config.hook_zca()\n    except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n        # (dont choke on not being able to import z.component)\n        have_zca = False\n    config.begin(request=request)\n    return config\n\ndef tearDown(unhook_zca=True):\n    \"\"\"Undo the effects of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.  Use this\n    function in the ``tearDown`` method of a unit test that uses\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` in its ``setUp`` method.\n\n    If the ``unhook_zca`` argument is ``True`` (the default), call\n    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager.reset`.  This undoes the\n    action of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when called with the\n    argument ``hook_zca=True``.  If :mod:`zope.component` cannot be\n    imported, ``unhook_zca`` is set to ``False``.\n    \"\"\"\n    global have_zca\n    if unhook_zca and have_zca:\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            have_zca = False\n    info = manager.pop()\n    manager.clear()\n    if info is not None:\n        registry = info['registry']\n        if hasattr(registry, '__init__') and hasattr(registry, '__name__'):\n            try:\n                registry.__init__(registry.__name__)\n            except TypeError:\n                # calling __init__ is largely for the benefit of\n                # people who want to use the global ZCA registry;\n                # however maybe somebody's using a registry we don't\n                # understand, let's not blow up\n                pass\n\ndef cleanUp(*arg, **kw):\n    \"\"\" An alias for :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`. \"\"\"\n    return setUp(*arg, **kw)\n\nclass DummyRendererFactory(object):\n    \"\"\" Registered by\n    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer` as\n    a dummy renderer factory.  The indecision about what to use as a\n    key (a spec vs. a relative name) is caused by test suites in the\n    wild believing they can register either.  The ``factory`` argument\n    passed to this constructor is usually the *real* template renderer\n    factory, found when ``testing_add_renderer`` is called.\"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, name, factory):\n        self.name = name\n        self.factory = factory # the \"real\" renderer factory reg'd previously\n        self.renderers = {}\n\n    def add(self, spec, renderer):\n        self.renderers[spec] = renderer\n        if ':' in spec:\n            package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)\n            self.renderers[relative] = renderer\n\n    def __call__(self, info):\n        spec = info.name\n        renderer = self.renderers.get(spec)\n        if renderer is None:\n            if ':' in spec:\n                package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)\n                renderer = self.renderers.get(relative)\n            if renderer is None:\n                if self.factory:\n                    renderer = self.factory(info)\n                else:\n                    raise KeyError('No testing renderer registered for %r' %\n                                   spec)\n        return renderer\n\n\nclass MockTemplate(object):\n    def __init__(self, response):\n        self._received = {}\n        self.response = response\n    def __getattr__(self, attrname):\n        return self\n    def __getitem__(self, attrname):\n        return self\n    def __call__(self, *arg, **kw):\n        self._received.update(kw)\n        return self.response\n\ndef skip_on(*platforms): # pragma: no  cover\n    skip = False\n    for platform in platforms:\n        if skip_on.os_name.startswith(platform):\n            skip = True\n        if platform == 'pypy' and PYPY:\n            skip = True\n        if platform == 'py3' and PY3:\n            skip = True\n    def decorator(func):\n        if isinstance(func, class_types):\n            if skip: return None\n            else: return func\n        else:\n            def wrapper(*args, **kw):\n                if skip:\n                    return\n                return func(*args, **kw)\n            wrapper.__name__ = func.__name__\n            wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__\n            return wrapper\n    return decorator\nskip_on.os_name = os.name # for testing\n\n@contextmanager\ndef testConfig(registry=None,\n        request=None,\n        hook_zca=True,\n        autocommit=True,\n        settings=None):\n    \"\"\"Returns a context manager for test set up.\n\n    This context manager calls :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when\n    entering and :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` when exiting.\n\n    All arguments are passed directly to :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.\n    If the ZCA is hooked, it will always be un-hooked in tearDown.\n\n    This context manager allows you to write test code like this:\n\n    .. code-block:: python\n        :linenos:\n\n        with testConfig() as config:\n            config.add_route('bar', '/bar/{id}')\n            req = DummyRequest()\n            resp = myview(req),\n    \"\"\"\n    config = setUp(registry=registry,\n            request=request,\n            hook_zca=hook_zca,\n            autocommit=autocommit,\n            settings=settings)\n    try:\n        yield config\n    finally:\n        tearDown(unhook_zca=hook_zca)\n",
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            "binary_line": null,
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                        "section": "class DummyResource:"
                    },
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                        "all_lines": [
                            {
                                "content": "    def __nonzero__(self):",
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                                "content": "",
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                            "file_name": "pyramid/testing.py",
                            "type": "class",
                            "name": "DummyResource",
                            "content": "class DummyResource:\n    \"\"\" A dummy :app:`Pyramid` :term:`resource` object.\"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, __name__=None, __parent__=None, __provides__=None,\n                 **kw):\n        \"\"\" The resource's ``__name__`` attribute will be set to the\n        value of the ``__name__`` argument, and the resource's\n        ``__parent__`` attribute will be set to the value of the\n        ``__parent__`` argument.  If ``__provides__`` is specified, it\n        should be an interface object or tuple of interface objects\n        that will be attached to the resulting resource via\n        :func:`zope.interface.alsoProvides`. Any extra keywords passed\n        in the ``kw`` argumnent will be set as direct attributes of\n        the resource object.\n\n        .. note:: For backwards compatibility purposes, this class can also\n                  be imported as :class:`pyramid.testing.DummyModel`.\n\n        \"\"\"\n        self.__name__ = __name__\n        self.__parent__ = __parent__\n        if __provides__ is not None:\n            alsoProvides(self, __provides__)\n        self.kw = kw\n        self.__dict__.update(**kw)\n        self.subs = {}\n\n    def __setitem__(self, name, val):\n        \"\"\" When the ``__setitem__`` method is called, the object\n        passed in as ``val`` will be decorated with a ``__parent__``\n        attribute pointing at the dummy resource and a ``__name__``\n        attribute that is the value of ``name``.  The value will then\n        be returned when dummy resource's ``__getitem__`` is called with\n        the name ``name```.\"\"\"\n        val.__name__ = name\n        val.__parent__ = self\n        self.subs[name] = val\n\n    def __getitem__(self, name):\n        \"\"\" Return a named subobject (see ``__setitem__``)\"\"\"\n        ob = self.subs[name]\n        return ob\n\n    def __delitem__(self, name):\n        del self.subs[name]\n\n    def get(self, name, default=None):\n        return self.subs.get(name, default)\n\n    def values(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the values set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.values()\n\n    def items(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the items set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.items()\n\n    def keys(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the keys set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.keys()\n\n    __iter__ = keys\n\n    def __nonzero__(self):\n        return True\n\n    __bool__ = __nonzero__\n\n    def __len__(self):\n        return len(self.subs)\n\n    def __contains__(self, name):\n        return name in self.subs\n\n    def clone(self, __name__=_marker, __parent__=_marker, **kw):\n        \"\"\" Create a clone of the resource object.  If ``__name__`` or\n        ``__parent__`` arguments are passed, use these values to\n        override the existing ``__name__`` or ``__parent__`` of the\n        resource.  If any extra keyword args are passed in via the ``kw``\n        argument, use these keywords to add to or override existing\n        resource keywords (attributes).\"\"\"\n        oldkw = self.kw.copy()\n        oldkw.update(kw)\n        inst = self.__class__(self.__name__, self.__parent__, **oldkw)\n        inst.subs = copy.deepcopy(self.subs)\n        if __name__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__name__ = __name__\n        if __parent__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__parent__ = __parent__\n        return inst",
                            "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                            "start_lineno": 160,
                            "end_lineno": 248,
                            "parent": null
                        }
                    ],
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        {
            "old_file_content": "import unittest\n\nclass TestDummyRootFactory(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, environ):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRootFactory\n        return DummyRootFactory(environ)\n\n    def test_it(self):\n        environ = {'bfg.routes.matchdict':{'a':1}}\n        factory = self._makeOne(environ)\n        self.assertEqual(factory.a, 1)\n\nclass TestDummySecurityPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySecurityPolicy\n        return DummySecurityPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(userid, groupids, permissive)\n\n    def test_authenticated_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user')\n        self.assertEqual(policy.authenticated_userid(None), 'user')\n\n    def test_unauthenticated_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user')\n        self.assertEqual(policy.unauthenticated_userid(None), 'user')\n\n    def test_effective_principals_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user', ('group1',))\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        self.assertEqual(policy.effective_principals(None),\n                         [Everyone, Authenticated, 'user', 'group1'])\n\n    def test_effective_principals_nouserid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        self.assertEqual(policy.effective_principals(None), [Everyone])\n\n    def test_permits(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(None, None, None), True)\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user', ('group1',))\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(None, None)\n        self.assertEqual(result, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'user', 'group1'])\n\n    def test_forget(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.forget(None), [])\n        \n    def test_remember(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.remember(None, None), [])\n        \n        \n\nclass TestDummyResource(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyResource\n        return DummyResource\n\n    def _makeOne(self, name=None, parent=None, **kw):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(name, parent, **kw)\n\n    def test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        dummy = Dummy()\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = dummy\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__name__, 'abc')\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__parent__, resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource['abc'], dummy)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), dummy)\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, resource.__getitem__, 'none')\n        self.assertTrue('abc' in resource)\n        del resource['abc']\n        self.assertFalse('abc' in resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc', 'foo'), 'foo')\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), None)\n\n    def test_extra_params(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(foo=1)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.foo, 1)\n        \n    def test_clone(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne('name', 'parent', foo=1, bar=2)\n        clone = resource.clone('name2', 'parent2', bar=1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.bar, 1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__name__, 'name2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__parent__, 'parent2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.foo, 1)\n\n    def test_keys_items_values_len(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = Dummy()\n        resource['def'] = Dummy()\n        L = list\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.values()), L(resource.subs.values()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.items()), L(resource.subs.items()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.keys()), L(resource.subs.keys()))\n        self.assertEqual(len(resource), 2)\n\n    def test_nonzero(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__nonzero__(), True)\n\n    def test_ctor_with__provides__(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(__provides__=IDummy)\n        self.assertTrue(IDummy.providedBy(resource))\n\nclass TestDummyRequest(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRequest\n        return DummyRequest\n\n    def _makeOne(self, *arg, **kw):\n        return self._getTargetClass()(*arg, **kw)\n\n    def test_params(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params = {'say':'Hello'},\n                                environ = {'PATH_INFO':'/foo'},\n                                headers = {'X-Foo':'YUP'},\n                               )\n        self.assertEqual(request.params['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers['X-Foo'], 'YUP')\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ['PATH_INFO'], '/foo')\n\n    def test_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import get_current_registry\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySession\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'GET')\n        self.assertEqual(request.application_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.host_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.host, 'example.com:80')\n        self.assertEqual(request.content_length, 0)\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ.get('PATH_INFO'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers.get('X-Foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.params.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.cookies.get('type'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.path, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(request.script_name, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_qs, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.view_name, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.subpath, ())\n        self.assertEqual(request.context, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.root, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.virtual_root, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.virtual_root_path, ())\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, get_current_registry())\n        self.assertEqual(request.session.__class__, DummySession)\n\n    def test_params_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params = {'foo':'bar'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.params['foo'], 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET['foo'], 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST['foo'], 'bar')\n\n    def test_environ_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(environ = {'PATH_INFO':'/foo'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ['PATH_INFO'], '/foo')\n\n    def test_headers_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(headers = {'X-Foo':'YUP'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers['X-Foo'], 'YUP')\n\n    def test_path_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(path = '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path, '/abc')\n\n    def test_cookies_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(cookies = {'type': 'gingersnap'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.cookies['type'], 'gingersnap')\n\n    def test_post_explicit(self):\n        POST = {'foo': 'bar', 'baz': 'qux'}\n        request = self._makeOne(post=POST)\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'POST')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST, POST)\n        # N.B.:  Unlike a normal request, passing 'post' should *not* put\n        #        explict POST data into params: doing so masks a possible\n        #        XSS bug in the app.  Tests for apps which don't care about\n        #        the distinction should just use 'params'.\n        self.assertEqual(request.params, {})\n\n    def test_post_empty_shadows_params(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params={'foo': 'bar'}, post={})\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'POST')\n        self.assertEqual(request.params.get('foo'), 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST.get('foo'), None)\n\n    def test_kwargs(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(water = 1)\n        self.assertEqual(request.water, 1)\n\n    def test_add_response_callback(self):\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.add_response_callback(1)\n        self.assertEqual(request.response_callbacks, [1])\n\n    def test_registry_is_config_registry_when_setup_is_called_after_ctor(self):\n        # see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/165\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        try:\n            registry = Registry('this_test')\n            config = Configurator(registry=registry)\n            config.begin()\n            self.assertTrue(request.registry is registry)\n        finally:\n            config.end()\n\n    def test_set_registry(self):\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = 'abc'\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, 'abc')\n\n    def test_del_registry(self):\n        # see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/165\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = 'abc'\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, 'abc')\n        del request.registry\n        try:\n            registry = Registry('this_test')\n            config = Configurator(registry=registry)\n            config.begin()\n            self.assertTrue(request.registry is registry)\n        finally:\n            config.end()\n\n    def test_response_with_responsefactory(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IResponseFactory\n        registry = Registry('this_test')\n        class ResponseFactory(object):\n            pass\n        registry.registerUtility(ResponseFactory, IResponseFactory)\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = registry\n        resp = request.response\n        self.assertEqual(resp.__class__, ResponseFactory)\n        self.assertTrue(request.response is resp) # reified\n\n    def test_response_without_responsefactory(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.response import Response\n        registry = Registry('this_test')\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = registry\n        resp = request.response\n        self.assertEqual(resp.__class__, Response)\n        self.assertTrue(request.response is resp) # reified\n        \n\nclass TestDummyTemplateRenderer(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self, ):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyTemplateRenderer\n        return DummyTemplateRenderer\n\n    def _makeOne(self, string_response=''):\n        return self._getTargetClass()(string_response=string_response)\n\n    def test_implementation(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        impl = renderer.implementation()\n        impl(a=1, b=2)\n        self.assertEqual(renderer._implementation._received['a'], 1)\n        self.assertEqual(renderer._implementation._received['b'], 2)\n\n    def test_getattr(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        renderer({'a':1})\n        self.assertEqual(renderer.a, 1)\n        self.assertRaises(AttributeError, renderer.__getattr__, 'b')\n\n    def test_assert_(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        renderer({'a':1, 'b':2})\n        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, renderer.assert_, c=1)\n        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, renderer.assert_, b=3)\n        self.assertTrue(renderer.assert_(a=1, b=2))\n        \n    def test_nondefault_string_response(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne('abc')\n        result = renderer({'a':1, 'b':2})\n        self.assertEqual(result, 'abc')\n\nclass Test_setUp(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _callFUT(self, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import setUp\n        return setUp(**kw)\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        manager.clear()\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n\n    def _getSM(self):\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            getSiteManager = None\n        return getSiteManager\n\n    def _assertSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n            self.assertEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def test_it_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import get_current_registry\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        old = True\n        manager.push(old)\n        config = self._callFUT()\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertFalse(current is old)\n        self.assertEqual(config.registry, current['registry'])\n        self.assertEqual(current['registry'].__class__, Registry)\n        self.assertEqual(current['request'], None)\n        self._assertSMHook(get_current_registry)\n\n    def test_it_with_registry(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry)\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertEqual(current['registry'], registry)\n            \n    def test_it_with_request(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        request = object()\n        self._callFUT(request=request)\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertEqual(current['request'], request)\n\n    def test_it_with_hook_zca_false(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry, hook_zca=False)\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            sm = getSiteManager()\n            self.assertFalse(sm is registry)\n\n    def test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry, hook_zca=False, settings=dict(a=1))\n        self.assertEqual(registry.settings['a'], 1)\n        \n    def test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry(self):\n        config = self._callFUT(hook_zca=False, settings=dict(a=1))\n        self.assertEqual(config.registry.settings['a'], 1)\n\nclass Test_cleanUp(Test_setUp):\n    def _callFUT(self, *arg, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import cleanUp\n        return cleanUp(*arg, **kw)\n        \nclass Test_tearDown(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _callFUT(self, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import tearDown\n        return tearDown(**kw)\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        manager.clear()\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n\n    def _getSM(self):\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            getSiteManager = None\n        return getSiteManager\n\n    def _assertSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n            self.assertEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def _setSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.sethook(hook)\n\n    def test_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = DummyRegistry()\n        old = {'registry':registry}\n        hook = lambda *arg: None\n        try:\n            self._setSMHook(hook)\n            manager.push(old)\n            self._callFUT()\n            current = manager.get()\n            self.assertNotEqual(current, old)\n            self.assertEqual(registry.inited, 2)\n        finally:\n            getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n            if getSiteManager is not None:\n                result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n                self.assertNotEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def test_registry_cannot_be_inited(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = DummyRegistry()\n        def raiseit(name):\n            raise TypeError\n        registry.__init__ = raiseit\n        old = {'registry':registry}\n        try:\n            manager.push(old)\n            self._callFUT() # doesn't blow up\n            current = manager.get()\n            self.assertNotEqual(current, old)\n            self.assertEqual(registry.inited, 1)\n        finally:\n            manager.clear()\n\n    def test_unhook_zc_false(self):\n        hook = lambda *arg: None\n        try:\n            self._setSMHook(hook)\n            self._callFUT(unhook_zca=False)\n        finally:\n            self._assertSMHook(hook)\n\nclass TestDummyRendererFactory(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, name, factory):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRendererFactory\n        return DummyRendererFactory(name, factory)\n\n    def test_add_no_colon(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.add('spec', 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec'], 'renderer')\n\n    def test_add_with_colon(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.add('spec:spec2', 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec:spec2'], 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec2'], 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.renderers['spec'] = 'renderer'\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n        \n    def test_call2(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.renderers['spec'] = 'renderer'\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec:spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call3(self):\n        def factory(spec):\n            return 'renderer'\n        f = self._makeOne('name', factory)\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call_miss(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, f, info)\n\nclass TestMockTemplate(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, response):\n        from pyramid.testing import MockTemplate\n        return MockTemplate(response)\n\n    def test_getattr(self):\n        template = self._makeOne(None)\n        self.assertEqual(template.foo, template)\n\n    def test_getitem(self):\n        template = self._makeOne(None)\n        self.assertEqual(template['foo'], template)\n\n    def test_call(self):\n        template = self._makeOne('123')\n        self.assertEqual(template(), '123')\n\nclass Test_skip_on(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        self.os_name = skip_on.os_name\n        skip_on.os_name = 'wrong'\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        skip_on.os_name = self.os_name\n        \n    def _callFUT(self, *platforms):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        return skip_on(*platforms)\n\n    def test_wrong_platform(self):\n        def foo(): return True\n        decorated = self._callFUT('wrong')(foo)\n        self.assertEqual(decorated(), None)\n        \n    def test_ok_platform(self):\n        def foo(): return True\n        decorated = self._callFUT('ok')(foo)\n        self.assertEqual(decorated(), True)\n\nclass TestDummySession(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySession\n        return DummySession()\n\n    def test_instance_conforms(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISession\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        verifyObject(ISession, session)\n\n    def test_changed(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(session.changed(), None)\n\n    def test_invalidate(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session['a'] = 1\n        self.assertEqual(session.invalidate(), None)\n        self.assertFalse('a' in session)\n\n    def test_flash_default(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session.flash('msg1')\n        session.flash('msg2')\n        self.assertEqual(session['_f_'], ['msg1', 'msg2'])\n        \n    def test_flash_mixed(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session.flash('warn1', 'warn')\n        session.flash('warn2', 'warn')\n        session.flash('err1', 'error')\n        session.flash('err2', 'error')\n        self.assertEqual(session['_f_warn'], ['warn1', 'warn2'])\n\n    def test_pop_flash_default_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_'] = queue\n        result = session.pop_flash()\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_'), None)\n\n    def test_pop_flash_nodefault_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_error'] = queue\n        result = session.pop_flash('error')\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_error'), None)\n\n    def test_peek_flash_default_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_'] = queue\n        result = session.peek_flash()\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_'), queue)\n\n    def test_peek_flash_nodefault_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_error'] = queue\n        result = session.peek_flash('error')\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_error'), queue)\n\n    def test_new_csrf_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        token = session.new_csrf_token()\n        self.assertEqual(token, session['_csrft_'])\n\n    def test_get_csrf_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session['_csrft_'] = 'token'\n        token = session.get_csrf_token()\n        self.assertEqual(token, 'token')\n        self.assertTrue('_csrft_' in session)\n\n    def test_get_csrf_token_generates_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        token = session.get_csrf_token()\n        self.assertNotEqual(token, None)\n        self.assertTrue(len(token) >= 1)\n\nfrom zope.interface import Interface\nfrom zope.interface import implementer\n        \nclass IDummy(Interface):\n    pass\n\n@implementer(IDummy)\nclass DummyEvent:\n    pass\n    \nclass DummyFactory:\n    def __init__(self, environ):\n        \"\"\" \"\"\"\n\nclass DummyRegistry(object):\n    inited = 0\n    __name__ = 'name'\n    def __init__(self, name=''):\n        self.inited = self.inited + 1\n        \nclass DummyRendererInfo(object):\n    def __init__(self, kw):\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n        \nclass Test_testConfig(unittest.TestCase):\n\n    def _setUp(self, **kw):\n        self._log.append(('setUp', kw))\n        return 'fake config'\n\n    def _tearDown(self, **kw):\n        self._log.append(('tearDown', kw))\n\n    def setUp(self):\n        from pyramid import testing\n        self._log = []\n        self._orig_setUp = testing.setUp\n        testing.setUp = self._setUp\n        self._orig_tearDown = testing.tearDown\n        testing.tearDown = self._tearDown\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid import testing\n        testing.setUp = self._orig_setUp\n        testing.tearDown = self._orig_tearDown\n\n    def _callFUT(self, inner, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import testConfig\n        with testConfig(**kw) as config:\n            inner(config)\n\n    def test_ok_calls(self):\n        self.assertEqual(self._log, [])\n        def inner(config):\n            self.assertEqual(self._log,\n                    [('setUp',\n                        {'autocommit': True,\n                            'hook_zca': True,\n                            'registry': None,\n                            'request': None,\n                            'settings': None})])\n            self._log.pop()\n        self._callFUT(inner)\n        self.assertEqual(self._log,\n                [('tearDown', {'unhook_zca': True})])\n\n    def test_teardown_called_on_exception(self):\n        class TestException(Exception):\n            pass\n        def inner(config):\n            self._log = []\n            raise TestException('oops')\n        self.assertRaises(TestException, self._callFUT, inner)\n        self.assertEqual(self._log[0][0], 'tearDown')\n\n    def test_ok_get_config(self):\n        def inner(config):\n            self.assertEqual(config, 'fake config')\n        self._callFUT(inner)\n",
            "new_file_content": "import unittest\n\nclass TestDummyRootFactory(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, environ):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRootFactory\n        return DummyRootFactory(environ)\n\n    def test_it(self):\n        environ = {'bfg.routes.matchdict':{'a':1}}\n        factory = self._makeOne(environ)\n        self.assertEqual(factory.a, 1)\n\nclass TestDummySecurityPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySecurityPolicy\n        return DummySecurityPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(userid, groupids, permissive)\n\n    def test_authenticated_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user')\n        self.assertEqual(policy.authenticated_userid(None), 'user')\n\n    def test_unauthenticated_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user')\n        self.assertEqual(policy.unauthenticated_userid(None), 'user')\n\n    def test_effective_principals_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user', ('group1',))\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        self.assertEqual(policy.effective_principals(None),\n                         [Everyone, Authenticated, 'user', 'group1'])\n\n    def test_effective_principals_nouserid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        self.assertEqual(policy.effective_principals(None), [Everyone])\n\n    def test_permits(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(None, None, None), True)\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user', ('group1',))\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(None, None)\n        self.assertEqual(result, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'user', 'group1'])\n\n    def test_forget(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.forget(None), [])\n        \n    def test_remember(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.remember(None, None), [])\n        \n        \n\nclass TestDummyResource(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyResource\n        return DummyResource\n\n    def _makeOne(self, name=None, parent=None, **kw):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(name, parent, **kw)\n\n    def test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        dummy = Dummy()\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = dummy\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__name__, 'abc')\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__parent__, resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource['abc'], dummy)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), dummy)\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, resource.__getitem__, 'none')\n        self.assertTrue('abc' in resource)\n        del resource['abc']\n        self.assertFalse('abc' in resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc', 'foo'), 'foo')\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), None)\n\n    def test_extra_params(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(foo=1)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.foo, 1)\n        \n    def test_clone(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne('name', 'parent', foo=1, bar=2)\n        clone = resource.clone('name2', 'parent2', bar=1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.bar, 1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__name__, 'name2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__parent__, 'parent2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.foo, 1)\n\n    def test_keys_items_values_len(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = Dummy()\n        resource['def'] = Dummy()\n        L = list\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.values()), L(resource.subs.values()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.items()), L(resource.subs.items()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.keys()), L(resource.subs.keys()))\n        self.assertEqual(len(resource), 2)\n\n    def test_nonzero(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__nonzero__(), True)\n\n    def test_bool(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__bool__(), True)\n        \n    def test_ctor_with__provides__(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(__provides__=IDummy)\n        self.assertTrue(IDummy.providedBy(resource))\n\nclass TestDummyRequest(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRequest\n        return DummyRequest\n\n    def _makeOne(self, *arg, **kw):\n        return self._getTargetClass()(*arg, **kw)\n\n    def test_params(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params = {'say':'Hello'},\n                                environ = {'PATH_INFO':'/foo'},\n                                headers = {'X-Foo':'YUP'},\n                               )\n        self.assertEqual(request.params['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers['X-Foo'], 'YUP')\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ['PATH_INFO'], '/foo')\n\n    def test_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import get_current_registry\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySession\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'GET')\n        self.assertEqual(request.application_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.host_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.host, 'example.com:80')\n        self.assertEqual(request.content_length, 0)\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ.get('PATH_INFO'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers.get('X-Foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.params.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.cookies.get('type'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.path, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(request.script_name, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_qs, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.view_name, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.subpath, ())\n        self.assertEqual(request.context, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.root, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.virtual_root, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.virtual_root_path, ())\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, get_current_registry())\n        self.assertEqual(request.session.__class__, DummySession)\n\n    def test_params_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params = {'foo':'bar'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.params['foo'], 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET['foo'], 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST['foo'], 'bar')\n\n    def test_environ_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(environ = {'PATH_INFO':'/foo'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ['PATH_INFO'], '/foo')\n\n    def test_headers_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(headers = {'X-Foo':'YUP'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers['X-Foo'], 'YUP')\n\n    def test_path_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(path = '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path, '/abc')\n\n    def test_cookies_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(cookies = {'type': 'gingersnap'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.cookies['type'], 'gingersnap')\n\n    def test_post_explicit(self):\n        POST = {'foo': 'bar', 'baz': 'qux'}\n        request = self._makeOne(post=POST)\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'POST')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST, POST)\n        # N.B.:  Unlike a normal request, passing 'post' should *not* put\n        #        explict POST data into params: doing so masks a possible\n        #        XSS bug in the app.  Tests for apps which don't care about\n        #        the distinction should just use 'params'.\n        self.assertEqual(request.params, {})\n\n    def test_post_empty_shadows_params(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params={'foo': 'bar'}, post={})\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'POST')\n        self.assertEqual(request.params.get('foo'), 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST.get('foo'), None)\n\n    def test_kwargs(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(water = 1)\n        self.assertEqual(request.water, 1)\n\n    def test_add_response_callback(self):\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.add_response_callback(1)\n        self.assertEqual(request.response_callbacks, [1])\n\n    def test_registry_is_config_registry_when_setup_is_called_after_ctor(self):\n        # see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/165\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        try:\n            registry = Registry('this_test')\n            config = Configurator(registry=registry)\n            config.begin()\n            self.assertTrue(request.registry is registry)\n        finally:\n            config.end()\n\n    def test_set_registry(self):\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = 'abc'\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, 'abc')\n\n    def test_del_registry(self):\n        # see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/165\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = 'abc'\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, 'abc')\n        del request.registry\n        try:\n            registry = Registry('this_test')\n            config = Configurator(registry=registry)\n            config.begin()\n            self.assertTrue(request.registry is registry)\n        finally:\n            config.end()\n\n    def test_response_with_responsefactory(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IResponseFactory\n        registry = Registry('this_test')\n        class ResponseFactory(object):\n            pass\n        registry.registerUtility(ResponseFactory, IResponseFactory)\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = registry\n        resp = request.response\n        self.assertEqual(resp.__class__, ResponseFactory)\n        self.assertTrue(request.response is resp) # reified\n\n    def test_response_without_responsefactory(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.response import Response\n        registry = Registry('this_test')\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = registry\n        resp = request.response\n        self.assertEqual(resp.__class__, Response)\n        self.assertTrue(request.response is resp) # reified\n        \n\nclass TestDummyTemplateRenderer(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self, ):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyTemplateRenderer\n        return DummyTemplateRenderer\n\n    def _makeOne(self, string_response=''):\n        return self._getTargetClass()(string_response=string_response)\n\n    def test_implementation(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        impl = renderer.implementation()\n        impl(a=1, b=2)\n        self.assertEqual(renderer._implementation._received['a'], 1)\n        self.assertEqual(renderer._implementation._received['b'], 2)\n\n    def test_getattr(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        renderer({'a':1})\n        self.assertEqual(renderer.a, 1)\n        self.assertRaises(AttributeError, renderer.__getattr__, 'b')\n\n    def test_assert_(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        renderer({'a':1, 'b':2})\n        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, renderer.assert_, c=1)\n        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, renderer.assert_, b=3)\n        self.assertTrue(renderer.assert_(a=1, b=2))\n        \n    def test_nondefault_string_response(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne('abc')\n        result = renderer({'a':1, 'b':2})\n        self.assertEqual(result, 'abc')\n\nclass Test_setUp(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _callFUT(self, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import setUp\n        return setUp(**kw)\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        manager.clear()\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n\n    def _getSM(self):\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            getSiteManager = None\n        return getSiteManager\n\n    def _assertSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n            self.assertEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def test_it_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import get_current_registry\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        old = True\n        manager.push(old)\n        config = self._callFUT()\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertFalse(current is old)\n        self.assertEqual(config.registry, current['registry'])\n        self.assertEqual(current['registry'].__class__, Registry)\n        self.assertEqual(current['request'], None)\n        self._assertSMHook(get_current_registry)\n\n    def test_it_with_registry(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry)\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertEqual(current['registry'], registry)\n            \n    def test_it_with_request(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        request = object()\n        self._callFUT(request=request)\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertEqual(current['request'], request)\n\n    def test_it_with_hook_zca_false(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry, hook_zca=False)\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            sm = getSiteManager()\n            self.assertFalse(sm is registry)\n\n    def test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry, hook_zca=False, settings=dict(a=1))\n        self.assertEqual(registry.settings['a'], 1)\n        \n    def test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry(self):\n        config = self._callFUT(hook_zca=False, settings=dict(a=1))\n        self.assertEqual(config.registry.settings['a'], 1)\n\nclass Test_cleanUp(Test_setUp):\n    def _callFUT(self, *arg, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import cleanUp\n        return cleanUp(*arg, **kw)\n        \nclass Test_tearDown(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _callFUT(self, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import tearDown\n        return tearDown(**kw)\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        manager.clear()\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n\n    def _getSM(self):\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            getSiteManager = None\n        return getSiteManager\n\n    def _assertSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n            self.assertEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def _setSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.sethook(hook)\n\n    def test_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = DummyRegistry()\n        old = {'registry':registry}\n        hook = lambda *arg: None\n        try:\n            self._setSMHook(hook)\n            manager.push(old)\n            self._callFUT()\n            current = manager.get()\n            self.assertNotEqual(current, old)\n            self.assertEqual(registry.inited, 2)\n        finally:\n            getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n            if getSiteManager is not None:\n                result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n                self.assertNotEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def test_registry_cannot_be_inited(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = DummyRegistry()\n        def raiseit(name):\n            raise TypeError\n        registry.__init__ = raiseit\n        old = {'registry':registry}\n        try:\n            manager.push(old)\n            self._callFUT() # doesn't blow up\n            current = manager.get()\n            self.assertNotEqual(current, old)\n            self.assertEqual(registry.inited, 1)\n        finally:\n            manager.clear()\n\n    def test_unhook_zc_false(self):\n        hook = lambda *arg: None\n        try:\n            self._setSMHook(hook)\n            self._callFUT(unhook_zca=False)\n        finally:\n            self._assertSMHook(hook)\n\nclass TestDummyRendererFactory(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, name, factory):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRendererFactory\n        return DummyRendererFactory(name, factory)\n\n    def test_add_no_colon(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.add('spec', 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec'], 'renderer')\n\n    def test_add_with_colon(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.add('spec:spec2', 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec:spec2'], 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec2'], 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.renderers['spec'] = 'renderer'\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n        \n    def test_call2(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.renderers['spec'] = 'renderer'\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec:spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call3(self):\n        def factory(spec):\n            return 'renderer'\n        f = self._makeOne('name', factory)\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call_miss(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, f, info)\n\nclass TestMockTemplate(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, response):\n        from pyramid.testing import MockTemplate\n        return MockTemplate(response)\n\n    def test_getattr(self):\n        template = self._makeOne(None)\n        self.assertEqual(template.foo, template)\n\n    def test_getitem(self):\n        template = self._makeOne(None)\n        self.assertEqual(template['foo'], template)\n\n    def test_call(self):\n        template = self._makeOne('123')\n        self.assertEqual(template(), '123')\n\nclass Test_skip_on(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        self.os_name = skip_on.os_name\n        skip_on.os_name = 'wrong'\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        skip_on.os_name = self.os_name\n        \n    def _callFUT(self, *platforms):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        return skip_on(*platforms)\n\n    def test_wrong_platform(self):\n        def foo(): return True\n        decorated = self._callFUT('wrong')(foo)\n        self.assertEqual(decorated(), None)\n        \n    def test_ok_platform(self):\n        def foo(): return True\n        decorated = self._callFUT('ok')(foo)\n        self.assertEqual(decorated(), True)\n\nclass TestDummySession(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySession\n        return DummySession()\n\n    def test_instance_conforms(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISession\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        verifyObject(ISession, session)\n\n    def test_changed(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(session.changed(), None)\n\n    def test_invalidate(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session['a'] = 1\n        self.assertEqual(session.invalidate(), None)\n        self.assertFalse('a' in session)\n\n    def test_flash_default(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session.flash('msg1')\n        session.flash('msg2')\n        self.assertEqual(session['_f_'], ['msg1', 'msg2'])\n        \n    def test_flash_mixed(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session.flash('warn1', 'warn')\n        session.flash('warn2', 'warn')\n        session.flash('err1', 'error')\n        session.flash('err2', 'error')\n        self.assertEqual(session['_f_warn'], ['warn1', 'warn2'])\n\n    def test_pop_flash_default_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_'] = queue\n        result = session.pop_flash()\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_'), None)\n\n    def test_pop_flash_nodefault_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_error'] = queue\n        result = session.pop_flash('error')\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_error'), None)\n\n    def test_peek_flash_default_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_'] = queue\n        result = session.peek_flash()\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_'), queue)\n\n    def test_peek_flash_nodefault_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_error'] = queue\n        result = session.peek_flash('error')\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_error'), queue)\n\n    def test_new_csrf_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        token = session.new_csrf_token()\n        self.assertEqual(token, session['_csrft_'])\n\n    def test_get_csrf_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session['_csrft_'] = 'token'\n        token = session.get_csrf_token()\n        self.assertEqual(token, 'token')\n        self.assertTrue('_csrft_' in session)\n\n    def test_get_csrf_token_generates_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        token = session.get_csrf_token()\n        self.assertNotEqual(token, None)\n        self.assertTrue(len(token) >= 1)\n\nfrom zope.interface import Interface\nfrom zope.interface import implementer\n        \nclass IDummy(Interface):\n    pass\n\n@implementer(IDummy)\nclass DummyEvent:\n    pass\n    \nclass DummyFactory:\n    def __init__(self, environ):\n        \"\"\" \"\"\"\n\nclass DummyRegistry(object):\n    inited = 0\n    __name__ = 'name'\n    def __init__(self, name=''):\n        self.inited = self.inited + 1\n        \nclass DummyRendererInfo(object):\n    def __init__(self, kw):\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n        \nclass Test_testConfig(unittest.TestCase):\n\n    def _setUp(self, **kw):\n        self._log.append(('setUp', kw))\n        return 'fake config'\n\n    def _tearDown(self, **kw):\n        self._log.append(('tearDown', kw))\n\n    def setUp(self):\n        from pyramid import testing\n        self._log = []\n        self._orig_setUp = testing.setUp\n        testing.setUp = self._setUp\n        self._orig_tearDown = testing.tearDown\n        testing.tearDown = self._tearDown\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid import testing\n        testing.setUp = self._orig_setUp\n        testing.tearDown = self._orig_tearDown\n\n    def _callFUT(self, inner, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import testConfig\n        with testConfig(**kw) as config:\n            inner(config)\n\n    def test_ok_calls(self):\n        self.assertEqual(self._log, [])\n        def inner(config):\n            self.assertEqual(self._log,\n                    [('setUp',\n                        {'autocommit': True,\n                            'hook_zca': True,\n                            'registry': None,\n                            'request': None,\n                            'settings': None})])\n            self._log.pop()\n        self._callFUT(inner)\n        self.assertEqual(self._log,\n                [('tearDown', {'unhook_zca': True})])\n\n    def test_teardown_called_on_exception(self):\n        class TestException(Exception):\n            pass\n        def inner(config):\n            self._log = []\n            raise TestException('oops')\n        self.assertRaises(TestException, self._callFUT, inner)\n        self.assertEqual(self._log[0][0], 'tearDown')\n\n    def test_ok_get_config(self):\n        def inner(config):\n            self.assertEqual(config, 'fake config')\n        self._callFUT(inner)\n",
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                            "content": "class TestDummyResource(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyResource\n        return DummyResource\n\n    def _makeOne(self, name=None, parent=None, **kw):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(name, parent, **kw)\n\n    def test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        dummy = Dummy()\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = dummy\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__name__, 'abc')\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__parent__, resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource['abc'], dummy)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), dummy)\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, resource.__getitem__, 'none')\n        self.assertTrue('abc' in resource)\n        del resource['abc']\n        self.assertFalse('abc' in resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc', 'foo'), 'foo')\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), None)\n\n    def test_extra_params(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(foo=1)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.foo, 1)\n        \n    def test_clone(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne('name', 'parent', foo=1, bar=2)\n        clone = resource.clone('name2', 'parent2', bar=1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.bar, 1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__name__, 'name2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__parent__, 'parent2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.foo, 1)\n\n    def test_keys_items_values_len(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = Dummy()\n        resource['def'] = Dummy()\n        L = list\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.values()), L(resource.subs.values()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.items()), L(resource.subs.items()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.keys()), L(resource.subs.keys()))\n        self.assertEqual(len(resource), 2)\n\n    def test_nonzero(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__nonzero__(), True)\n\n    def test_bool(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__bool__(), True)\n        \n    def test_ctor_with__provides__(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(__provides__=IDummy)\n        self.assertTrue(IDummy.providedBy(resource))",
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                            "type": "method",
                            "name": "TestDummyResource.test_bool",
                            "content": "class TestDummyResource(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyResource\n        return DummyResource\n\n    def _makeOne(self, name=None, parent=None, **kw):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(name, parent, **kw)\n\n    def test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        dummy = Dummy()\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = dummy\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__name__, 'abc')\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__parent__, resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource['abc'], dummy)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), dummy)\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, resource.__getitem__, 'none')\n        self.assertTrue('abc' in resource)\n        del resource['abc']\n        self.assertFalse('abc' in resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc', 'foo'), 'foo')\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), None)\n\n    def test_extra_params(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(foo=1)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.foo, 1)\n        \n    def test_clone(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne('name', 'parent', foo=1, bar=2)\n        clone = resource.clone('name2', 'parent2', bar=1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.bar, 1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__name__, 'name2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__parent__, 'parent2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.foo, 1)\n\n    def test_keys_items_values_len(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = Dummy()\n        resource['def'] = Dummy()\n        L = list\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.values()), L(resource.subs.values()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.items()), L(resource.subs.items()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.keys()), L(resource.subs.keys()))\n        self.assertEqual(len(resource), 2)\n\n    def test_nonzero(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__nonzero__(), True)\n\n    def test_bool(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__bool__(), True)\n        \n    def test_ctor_with__provides__(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(__provides__=IDummy)\n        self.assertTrue(IDummy.providedBy(resource))",
                            "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                            "start_lineno": 117,
                            "end_lineno": 119,
                            "parent": {
                                "file_name": "pyramid/tests/test_testing.py",
                                "type": "class",
                                "name": "TestDummyResource",
                                "content": "class TestDummyResource(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyResource\n        return DummyResource\n\n    def _makeOne(self, name=None, parent=None, **kw):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(name, parent, **kw)\n\n    def test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        dummy = Dummy()\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = dummy\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__name__, 'abc')\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__parent__, resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource['abc'], dummy)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), dummy)\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, resource.__getitem__, 'none')\n        self.assertTrue('abc' in resource)\n        del resource['abc']\n        self.assertFalse('abc' in resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc', 'foo'), 'foo')\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), None)\n\n    def test_extra_params(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(foo=1)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.foo, 1)\n        \n    def test_clone(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne('name', 'parent', foo=1, bar=2)\n        clone = resource.clone('name2', 'parent2', bar=1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.bar, 1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__name__, 'name2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__parent__, 'parent2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.foo, 1)\n\n    def test_keys_items_values_len(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = Dummy()\n        resource['def'] = Dummy()\n        L = list\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.values()), L(resource.subs.values()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.items()), L(resource.subs.items()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.keys()), L(resource.subs.keys()))\n        self.assertEqual(len(resource), 2)\n\n    def test_nonzero(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__nonzero__(), True)\n\n    def test_bool(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__bool__(), True)\n        \n    def test_ctor_with__provides__(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(__provides__=IDummy)\n        self.assertTrue(IDummy.providedBy(resource))",
                                "ast_type_str": "ClassDef",
                                "start_lineno": 63,
                                "end_lineno": 123,
                                "parent": null
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "deleted_entities": []
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "old_commit_hash": "050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0^",
    "new_commit_hash": "050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0",
    "commit_message": "- ``pyramid.testing.DummyResource`` didn't define ``__bool__``, so code under\n   Python 3 would use ``__len__`` to find truthiness; this usually caused an\n   instance of DummyResource to be \"falsy\" instead of \"truthy\".  See\n   https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/pull/1032\n\nCloses #1032",
    "commit_date": "2013-06-11T13:19:16-04:00",
    "metadata": {}
}
{
    "repo_name": "pyramid",
    "new_commit_hash": "050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0",
    "test_file_codes": [
        "import unittest\n\nclass TestDummyRootFactory(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, environ):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRootFactory\n        return DummyRootFactory(environ)\n\n    def test_it(self):\n        environ = {'bfg.routes.matchdict':{'a':1}}\n        factory = self._makeOne(environ)\n        self.assertEqual(factory.a, 1)\n\nclass TestDummySecurityPolicy(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySecurityPolicy\n        return DummySecurityPolicy\n\n    def _makeOne(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(userid, groupids, permissive)\n\n    def test_authenticated_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user')\n        self.assertEqual(policy.authenticated_userid(None), 'user')\n\n    def test_unauthenticated_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user')\n        self.assertEqual(policy.unauthenticated_userid(None), 'user')\n\n    def test_effective_principals_userid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user', ('group1',))\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        self.assertEqual(policy.effective_principals(None),\n                         [Everyone, Authenticated, 'user', 'group1'])\n\n    def test_effective_principals_nouserid(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        self.assertEqual(policy.effective_principals(None), [Everyone])\n\n    def test_permits(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.permits(None, None, None), True)\n        \n    def test_principals_allowed_by_permission(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne('user', ('group1',))\n        from pyramid.security import Everyone\n        from pyramid.security import Authenticated\n        result = policy.principals_allowed_by_permission(None, None)\n        self.assertEqual(result, [Everyone, Authenticated, 'user', 'group1'])\n\n    def test_forget(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.forget(None), [])\n        \n    def test_remember(self):\n        policy = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(policy.remember(None, None), [])\n        \n        \n\nclass TestDummyResource(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyResource\n        return DummyResource\n\n    def _makeOne(self, name=None, parent=None, **kw):\n        klass = self._getTargetClass()\n        return klass(name, parent, **kw)\n\n    def test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        dummy = Dummy()\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = dummy\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__name__, 'abc')\n        self.assertEqual(dummy.__parent__, resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource['abc'], dummy)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), dummy)\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, resource.__getitem__, 'none')\n        self.assertTrue('abc' in resource)\n        del resource['abc']\n        self.assertFalse('abc' in resource)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc', 'foo'), 'foo')\n        self.assertEqual(resource.get('abc'), None)\n\n    def test_extra_params(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(foo=1)\n        self.assertEqual(resource.foo, 1)\n        \n    def test_clone(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne('name', 'parent', foo=1, bar=2)\n        clone = resource.clone('name2', 'parent2', bar=1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.bar, 1)\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__name__, 'name2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.__parent__, 'parent2')\n        self.assertEqual(clone.foo, 1)\n\n    def test_keys_items_values_len(self):\n        class Dummy:\n            pass\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        resource['abc'] = Dummy()\n        resource['def'] = Dummy()\n        L = list\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.values()), L(resource.subs.values()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.items()), L(resource.subs.items()))\n        self.assertEqual(L(resource.keys()), L(resource.subs.keys()))\n        self.assertEqual(len(resource), 2)\n\n    def test_nonzero(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__nonzero__(), True)\n\n    def test_bool(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(resource.__bool__(), True)\n        \n    def test_ctor_with__provides__(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne(__provides__=IDummy)\n        self.assertTrue(IDummy.providedBy(resource))\n\nclass TestDummyRequest(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRequest\n        return DummyRequest\n\n    def _makeOne(self, *arg, **kw):\n        return self._getTargetClass()(*arg, **kw)\n\n    def test_params(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params = {'say':'Hello'},\n                                environ = {'PATH_INFO':'/foo'},\n                                headers = {'X-Foo':'YUP'},\n                               )\n        self.assertEqual(request.params['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST['say'], 'Hello')\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers['X-Foo'], 'YUP')\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ['PATH_INFO'], '/foo')\n\n    def test_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import get_current_registry\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySession\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'GET')\n        self.assertEqual(request.application_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.host_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.url, 'http://example.com')\n        self.assertEqual(request.host, 'example.com:80')\n        self.assertEqual(request.content_length, 0)\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ.get('PATH_INFO'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers.get('X-Foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.params.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST.get('foo'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.cookies.get('type'), None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.path, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(request.script_name, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path_qs, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.view_name, '')\n        self.assertEqual(request.subpath, ())\n        self.assertEqual(request.context, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.root, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.virtual_root, None)\n        self.assertEqual(request.virtual_root_path, ())\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, get_current_registry())\n        self.assertEqual(request.session.__class__, DummySession)\n\n    def test_params_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params = {'foo':'bar'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.params['foo'], 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.GET['foo'], 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST['foo'], 'bar')\n\n    def test_environ_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(environ = {'PATH_INFO':'/foo'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.environ['PATH_INFO'], '/foo')\n\n    def test_headers_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(headers = {'X-Foo':'YUP'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.headers['X-Foo'], 'YUP')\n\n    def test_path_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(path = '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(request.path, '/abc')\n\n    def test_cookies_explicit(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(cookies = {'type': 'gingersnap'})\n        self.assertEqual(request.cookies['type'], 'gingersnap')\n\n    def test_post_explicit(self):\n        POST = {'foo': 'bar', 'baz': 'qux'}\n        request = self._makeOne(post=POST)\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'POST')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST, POST)\n        # N.B.:  Unlike a normal request, passing 'post' should *not* put\n        #        explict POST data into params: doing so masks a possible\n        #        XSS bug in the app.  Tests for apps which don't care about\n        #        the distinction should just use 'params'.\n        self.assertEqual(request.params, {})\n\n    def test_post_empty_shadows_params(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(params={'foo': 'bar'}, post={})\n        self.assertEqual(request.method, 'POST')\n        self.assertEqual(request.params.get('foo'), 'bar')\n        self.assertEqual(request.POST.get('foo'), None)\n\n    def test_kwargs(self):\n        request = self._makeOne(water = 1)\n        self.assertEqual(request.water, 1)\n\n    def test_add_response_callback(self):\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.add_response_callback(1)\n        self.assertEqual(request.response_callbacks, [1])\n\n    def test_registry_is_config_registry_when_setup_is_called_after_ctor(self):\n        # see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/165\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        try:\n            registry = Registry('this_test')\n            config = Configurator(registry=registry)\n            config.begin()\n            self.assertTrue(request.registry is registry)\n        finally:\n            config.end()\n\n    def test_set_registry(self):\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = 'abc'\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, 'abc')\n\n    def test_del_registry(self):\n        # see https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid/issues/165\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = 'abc'\n        self.assertEqual(request.registry, 'abc')\n        del request.registry\n        try:\n            registry = Registry('this_test')\n            config = Configurator(registry=registry)\n            config.begin()\n            self.assertTrue(request.registry is registry)\n        finally:\n            config.end()\n\n    def test_response_with_responsefactory(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IResponseFactory\n        registry = Registry('this_test')\n        class ResponseFactory(object):\n            pass\n        registry.registerUtility(ResponseFactory, IResponseFactory)\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = registry\n        resp = request.response\n        self.assertEqual(resp.__class__, ResponseFactory)\n        self.assertTrue(request.response is resp) # reified\n\n    def test_response_without_responsefactory(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.response import Response\n        registry = Registry('this_test')\n        request = self._makeOne()\n        request.registry = registry\n        resp = request.response\n        self.assertEqual(resp.__class__, Response)\n        self.assertTrue(request.response is resp) # reified\n        \n\nclass TestDummyTemplateRenderer(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _getTargetClass(self, ):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyTemplateRenderer\n        return DummyTemplateRenderer\n\n    def _makeOne(self, string_response=''):\n        return self._getTargetClass()(string_response=string_response)\n\n    def test_implementation(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        impl = renderer.implementation()\n        impl(a=1, b=2)\n        self.assertEqual(renderer._implementation._received['a'], 1)\n        self.assertEqual(renderer._implementation._received['b'], 2)\n\n    def test_getattr(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        renderer({'a':1})\n        self.assertEqual(renderer.a, 1)\n        self.assertRaises(AttributeError, renderer.__getattr__, 'b')\n\n    def test_assert_(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne()\n        renderer({'a':1, 'b':2})\n        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, renderer.assert_, c=1)\n        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, renderer.assert_, b=3)\n        self.assertTrue(renderer.assert_(a=1, b=2))\n        \n    def test_nondefault_string_response(self):\n        renderer = self._makeOne('abc')\n        result = renderer({'a':1, 'b':2})\n        self.assertEqual(result, 'abc')\n\nclass Test_setUp(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _callFUT(self, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import setUp\n        return setUp(**kw)\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        manager.clear()\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n\n    def _getSM(self):\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            getSiteManager = None\n        return getSiteManager\n\n    def _assertSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n            self.assertEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def test_it_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import get_current_registry\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        old = True\n        manager.push(old)\n        config = self._callFUT()\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertFalse(current is old)\n        self.assertEqual(config.registry, current['registry'])\n        self.assertEqual(current['registry'].__class__, Registry)\n        self.assertEqual(current['request'], None)\n        self._assertSMHook(get_current_registry)\n\n    def test_it_with_registry(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry)\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertEqual(current['registry'], registry)\n            \n    def test_it_with_request(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        request = object()\n        self._callFUT(request=request)\n        current = manager.get()\n        self.assertEqual(current['request'], request)\n\n    def test_it_with_hook_zca_false(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry, hook_zca=False)\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            sm = getSiteManager()\n            self.assertFalse(sm is registry)\n\n    def test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        self._callFUT(registry=registry, hook_zca=False, settings=dict(a=1))\n        self.assertEqual(registry.settings['a'], 1)\n        \n    def test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry(self):\n        config = self._callFUT(hook_zca=False, settings=dict(a=1))\n        self.assertEqual(config.registry.settings['a'], 1)\n\nclass Test_cleanUp(Test_setUp):\n    def _callFUT(self, *arg, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import cleanUp\n        return cleanUp(*arg, **kw)\n        \nclass Test_tearDown(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _callFUT(self, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import tearDown\n        return tearDown(**kw)\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        manager.clear()\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n\n    def _getSM(self):\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            getSiteManager = None\n        return getSiteManager\n\n    def _assertSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n            self.assertEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def _setSMHook(self, hook):\n        getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n        if getSiteManager is not None:\n            getSiteManager.sethook(hook)\n\n    def test_defaults(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = DummyRegistry()\n        old = {'registry':registry}\n        hook = lambda *arg: None\n        try:\n            self._setSMHook(hook)\n            manager.push(old)\n            self._callFUT()\n            current = manager.get()\n            self.assertNotEqual(current, old)\n            self.assertEqual(registry.inited, 2)\n        finally:\n            getSiteManager = self._getSM()\n            if getSiteManager is not None:\n                result = getSiteManager.sethook(None)\n                self.assertNotEqual(result, hook)\n\n    def test_registry_cannot_be_inited(self):\n        from pyramid.threadlocal import manager\n        registry = DummyRegistry()\n        def raiseit(name):\n            raise TypeError\n        registry.__init__ = raiseit\n        old = {'registry':registry}\n        try:\n            manager.push(old)\n            self._callFUT() # doesn't blow up\n            current = manager.get()\n            self.assertNotEqual(current, old)\n            self.assertEqual(registry.inited, 1)\n        finally:\n            manager.clear()\n\n    def test_unhook_zc_false(self):\n        hook = lambda *arg: None\n        try:\n            self._setSMHook(hook)\n            self._callFUT(unhook_zca=False)\n        finally:\n            self._assertSMHook(hook)\n\nclass TestDummyRendererFactory(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, name, factory):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummyRendererFactory\n        return DummyRendererFactory(name, factory)\n\n    def test_add_no_colon(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.add('spec', 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec'], 'renderer')\n\n    def test_add_with_colon(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.add('spec:spec2', 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec:spec2'], 'renderer')\n        self.assertEqual(f.renderers['spec2'], 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.renderers['spec'] = 'renderer'\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n        \n    def test_call2(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        f.renderers['spec'] = 'renderer'\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec:spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call3(self):\n        def factory(spec):\n            return 'renderer'\n        f = self._makeOne('name', factory)\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertEqual(f(info), 'renderer')\n\n    def test_call_miss(self):\n        f = self._makeOne('name', None)\n        info = DummyRendererInfo({'name':'spec'})\n        self.assertRaises(KeyError, f, info)\n\nclass TestMockTemplate(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self, response):\n        from pyramid.testing import MockTemplate\n        return MockTemplate(response)\n\n    def test_getattr(self):\n        template = self._makeOne(None)\n        self.assertEqual(template.foo, template)\n\n    def test_getitem(self):\n        template = self._makeOne(None)\n        self.assertEqual(template['foo'], template)\n\n    def test_call(self):\n        template = self._makeOne('123')\n        self.assertEqual(template(), '123')\n\nclass Test_skip_on(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        self.os_name = skip_on.os_name\n        skip_on.os_name = 'wrong'\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        skip_on.os_name = self.os_name\n        \n    def _callFUT(self, *platforms):\n        from pyramid.testing import skip_on\n        return skip_on(*platforms)\n\n    def test_wrong_platform(self):\n        def foo(): return True\n        decorated = self._callFUT('wrong')(foo)\n        self.assertEqual(decorated(), None)\n        \n    def test_ok_platform(self):\n        def foo(): return True\n        decorated = self._callFUT('ok')(foo)\n        self.assertEqual(decorated(), True)\n\nclass TestDummySession(unittest.TestCase):\n    def _makeOne(self):\n        from pyramid.testing import DummySession\n        return DummySession()\n\n    def test_instance_conforms(self):\n        from zope.interface.verify import verifyObject\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISession\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        verifyObject(ISession, session)\n\n    def test_changed(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        self.assertEqual(session.changed(), None)\n\n    def test_invalidate(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session['a'] = 1\n        self.assertEqual(session.invalidate(), None)\n        self.assertFalse('a' in session)\n\n    def test_flash_default(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session.flash('msg1')\n        session.flash('msg2')\n        self.assertEqual(session['_f_'], ['msg1', 'msg2'])\n        \n    def test_flash_mixed(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session.flash('warn1', 'warn')\n        session.flash('warn2', 'warn')\n        session.flash('err1', 'error')\n        session.flash('err2', 'error')\n        self.assertEqual(session['_f_warn'], ['warn1', 'warn2'])\n\n    def test_pop_flash_default_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_'] = queue\n        result = session.pop_flash()\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_'), None)\n\n    def test_pop_flash_nodefault_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_error'] = queue\n        result = session.pop_flash('error')\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_error'), None)\n\n    def test_peek_flash_default_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_'] = queue\n        result = session.peek_flash()\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_'), queue)\n\n    def test_peek_flash_nodefault_queue(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        queue = ['one', 'two']\n        session['_f_error'] = queue\n        result = session.peek_flash('error')\n        self.assertEqual(result, queue)\n        self.assertEqual(session.get('_f_error'), queue)\n\n    def test_new_csrf_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        token = session.new_csrf_token()\n        self.assertEqual(token, session['_csrft_'])\n\n    def test_get_csrf_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        session['_csrft_'] = 'token'\n        token = session.get_csrf_token()\n        self.assertEqual(token, 'token')\n        self.assertTrue('_csrft_' in session)\n\n    def test_get_csrf_token_generates_token(self):\n        session = self._makeOne()\n        token = session.get_csrf_token()\n        self.assertNotEqual(token, None)\n        self.assertTrue(len(token) >= 1)\n\nfrom zope.interface import Interface\nfrom zope.interface import implementer\n        \nclass IDummy(Interface):\n    pass\n\n@implementer(IDummy)\nclass DummyEvent:\n    pass\n    \nclass DummyFactory:\n    def __init__(self, environ):\n        \"\"\" \"\"\"\n\nclass DummyRegistry(object):\n    inited = 0\n    __name__ = 'name'\n    def __init__(self, name=''):\n        self.inited = self.inited + 1\n        \nclass DummyRendererInfo(object):\n    def __init__(self, kw):\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n        \nclass Test_testConfig(unittest.TestCase):\n\n    def _setUp(self, **kw):\n        self._log.append(('setUp', kw))\n        return 'fake config'\n\n    def _tearDown(self, **kw):\n        self._log.append(('tearDown', kw))\n\n    def setUp(self):\n        from pyramid import testing\n        self._log = []\n        self._orig_setUp = testing.setUp\n        testing.setUp = self._setUp\n        self._orig_tearDown = testing.tearDown\n        testing.tearDown = self._tearDown\n\n    def tearDown(self):\n        from pyramid import testing\n        testing.setUp = self._orig_setUp\n        testing.tearDown = self._orig_tearDown\n\n    def _callFUT(self, inner, **kw):\n        from pyramid.testing import testConfig\n        with testConfig(**kw) as config:\n            inner(config)\n\n    def test_ok_calls(self):\n        self.assertEqual(self._log, [])\n        def inner(config):\n            self.assertEqual(self._log,\n                    [('setUp',\n                        {'autocommit': True,\n                            'hook_zca': True,\n                            'registry': None,\n                            'request': None,\n                            'settings': None})])\n            self._log.pop()\n        self._callFUT(inner)\n        self.assertEqual(self._log,\n                [('tearDown', {'unhook_zca': True})])\n\n    def test_teardown_called_on_exception(self):\n        class TestException(Exception):\n            pass\n        def inner(config):\n            self._log = []\n            raise TestException('oops')\n        self.assertRaises(TestException, self._callFUT, inner)\n        self.assertEqual(self._log[0][0], 'tearDown')\n\n    def test_ok_get_config(self):\n        def inner(config):\n            self.assertEqual(config, 'fake config')\n        self._callFUT(inner)\n"
    ],
    "test_file_names": [
        "test_1.py"
    ],
    "setup_res_code": 0,
    "setup_res_stdout": "",
    "setup_res_stderr": "Using CPython 3.8.20\nCreating virtual environment at: .venv\nActivate with: source .venv/bin/activate\nResolved 15 packages in 582ms\nPrepared 1 package in 719ms\nInstalled 15 packages in 11ms\n + chameleon==4.4.4\n + importlib-metadata==8.5.0\n + importlib-resources==6.4.5\n + mako==1.3.8\n + markupsafe==2.1.5\n + pastedeploy==3.1.0\n + pyramid==1.4 (from file:///home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0)\n + repoze-lru==0.7\n + setuptools==75.3.0\n + translationstring==1.4\n + venusian==3.1.1\n + webob==1.8.9\n + zipp==3.20.2\n + zope-deprecation==5.0\n + zope-interface==7.2\nResolved 25 packages in 16ms\nInstalled 10 packages in 7ms\n + beautifulsoup4==4.12.3\n + coverage==7.6.1\n + distlib==0.3.9\n + filelock==3.16.1\n + nose==1.3.7\n + platformdirs==4.3.6\n + soupsieve==2.6\n + virtualenv==20.29.0\n + waitress==3.0.0\n + webtest==3.0.1\nResolved 16 packages in 5ms\nInstalled 12 packages in 7ms\n + cachetools==5.5.0\n + chardet==5.2.0\n + colorama==0.4.6\n + exceptiongroup==1.2.2\n + iniconfig==2.0.0\n + packaging==24.2\n + pluggy==1.5.0\n + pyproject-api==1.8.0\n + pytest==8.3.4\n + tomli==2.2.1\n + tox==4.23.2\n + typing-extensions==4.12.2\n",
    "new_commit_res_code": 1,
    "new_commit_res_stdout": "============================= test session starts ==============================\nplatform linux -- Python 3.8.20, pytest-8.3.4, pluggy-1.5.0\nrootdir: /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0\ncollected 923 items\n\nr2e_tests/test_1.py .................................................... [  5%]\n.........................                                                [  8%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py .FF..............F...             [ 10%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py ...........FF...................... [ 14%]\n.....F..........................                                         [ 17%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py ..................               [ 19%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py FFF.FF....                            [ 20%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py ..................................... [ 24%]\nF..F....................F...........F.................................FF [ 32%]\n...FF...................                                                 [ 35%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_predicates.py ............................... [ 38%]\n........................................                                 [ 43%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_rendering.py ....                             [ 43%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_routes.py ........................            [ 46%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_security.py ..........                        [ 47%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_settings.py .......................           [ 49%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_testing.py ............                       [ 50%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_tweens.py .................................   [ 54%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_util.py ..................................... [ 58%]\n..........                                                               [ 59%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py ...................F................ [ 63%]\n........................................................................ [ 71%]\nFF...................................................................... [ 79%]\nFF.........F...F....F................................................... [ 86%]\n...........F                                                             [ 88%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py ...                                [ 88%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py .........                         [ 89%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py F.FFFFF.F.FF.                    [ 90%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py ...........                       [ 92%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py ............................       [ 95%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py .................                  [ 96%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py .....                             [ 97%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py ................F......            [100%]\n\n=================================== FAILURES ===================================\n__ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IResourceURL\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyResourceURL',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface',\n            )\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       adapter = config.registry.getMultiAdapter((iface, iface),\n                                                    IResourceURL)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:280: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobjects = (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7afeb88286a0>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7afeb88286a0>)\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, name = ''\n\n    def getMultiAdapter(self, objects, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryMultiAdapter(objects, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(objects, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: ((<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7afeb88286a0>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7afeb88286a0>), <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:379: ComponentLookupError\n_ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables(self):\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(DummyResourceURL, DummyIface)\n        actions = config.action_state.actions\n        self.assertEqual(len(actions), 1)\n        intrs  = actions[0]['introspectables']\n        self.assertEqual(len(intrs), 1)\n        intr = intrs[0]\n        self.assertEqual(intr.type_name, 'resource url adapter')\n        self.assertEqual(intr.discriminator,\n                         ('resource url adapter', DummyIface))\n        self.assertEqual(intr.category_name, 'resource url adapters')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            intr.title,\n            \"resource url adapter for resource iface \"\n            \"<class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\n            )\nE       AssertionError: \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\" != \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\nE       - resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                  ^^^\nE       + resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                 ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:326: AssertionError\n________ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_dotted_names ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_traverser_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_traverser_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITraverser\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_traverser(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyTraverser',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface')\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       traverser = config.registry.getAdapter(iface, ITraverser)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:237: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobject = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7afeb8985940>\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, name = ''\n\n    def getAdapter(self, object, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryAdapter(object, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(object, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x7afeb8985940>, <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:368: ComponentLookupError\n_________ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides(self):\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:158: AssertionError\n____ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None(self):\n        overrides = DummyOverrides(None)\n        self._registerOverrides(overrides)\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:212: AssertionError\n____________________ TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestPackageOverrides testMethod=test_get_filename>\n\n    def test_get_filename(self):\n        import os\n        overrides = [ DummyOverride(None), DummyOverride(\n            ('pyramid.tests.test_config', 'test_assets.py'))]\n        package = DummyPackage('package')\n        po = self._makeOne(package)\n        po.overrides= overrides\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, 'test_assets.py')\n>       self.assertEqual(po.get_filename('whatever'), expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:425: AssertionError\n_________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_abspath __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_abspath>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_abspath(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n>       config.add_translation_dirs(locale)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:102: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/util.py:511: in wrapper\n    result = wrapped(self, *arg, **kw)\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x7afeb8e4e340>\nspecs = ('/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',)\nintrospectables = []\nspec = '/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\npackage_name = None\n\n    @action_method\n    def add_translation_dirs(self, *specs):\n        \"\"\" Add one or more :term:`translation directory` paths to the\n        current configuration state.  The ``specs`` argument is a\n        sequence that may contain absolute directory paths\n        (e.g. ``/usr/share/locale``) or :term:`asset specification`\n        names naming a directory path (e.g. ``some.package:locale``)\n        or a combination of the two.\n    \n        Example:\n    \n        .. code-block:: python\n    \n           config.add_translation_dirs('/usr/share/locale',\n                                       'some.package:locale')\n    \n        Later calls to ``add_translation_dir`` insert directories into the\n        beginning of the list of translation directories created by earlier\n        calls.  This means that the same translation found in a directory\n        added later in the configuration process will be found before one\n        added earlier in the configuration process.  However, if multiple\n        specs are provided in a single call to ``add_translation_dirs``, the\n        directories will be inserted into the beginning of the directory list\n        in the order they're provided in the ``*specs`` list argument (items\n        earlier in the list trump ones later in the list).\n        \"\"\"\n        directories = []\n        introspectables = []\n    \n        for spec in specs[::-1]: # reversed\n            package_name, filename = self._split_spec(spec)\n            if package_name is None: # absolute filename\n                directory = filename\n            else:\n                __import__(package_name)\n                package = sys.modules[package_name]\n                directory = os.path.join(package_path(package), filename)\n    \n            if not os.path.isdir(os.path.realpath(directory)):\n>               raise ConfigurationError('\"%s\" is not a directory' %\n                                         directory)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationError: \"/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale\" is not a directory\n\npyramid/config/i18n.py:91: ConfigurationError\n________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[70 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'] != ['/ho[70 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:57: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        directories = ['abc']\n        config.registry.registerUtility(directories, ITranslationDirectories)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n        result = config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, [locale, 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[77 chars]57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc'] != ['/ho[77 chars]57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\nE       \nE          'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:67: AssertionError\n______ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/h[130 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/home/[122 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1002 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:74: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale3')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale3, locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/[269 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/home[257 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[69 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       '/hom[69 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1504 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:83: AssertionError\n___________________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_registry ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_no_registry>\n\n    def test_ctor_no_registry(self):\n        import sys\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IRendererFactory\n        config = Configurator()\n        this_pkg = sys.modules['pyramid.tests.test_config']\n        self.assertTrue(config.registry.getUtility(ISettings))\n>       self.assertEqual(config.package, this_pkg)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:68: AssertionError\n_________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        logger = config.registry.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:129: AssertionError\n_______________ ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_conflict _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n>           c.commit()\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1026: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/config/__init__.py:630: in commit\n    self.action_state.execute_actions(introspector=self.introspector)\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1068: in execute_actions\n    for action in resolveConflicts(self.actions):\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nactions = []\n\n    def resolveConflicts(actions):\n        \"\"\"Resolve conflicting actions\n    \n        Given an actions list, identify and try to resolve conflicting actions.\n        Actions conflict if they have the same non-None discriminator.\n        Conflicting actions can be resolved if the include path of one of\n        the actions is a prefix of the includepaths of the other\n        conflicting actions and is unequal to the include paths in the\n        other conflicting actions.\n        \"\"\"\n    \n        def orderandpos(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return (v['order'] or 0, n)\n    \n        sactions = sorted(enumerate(actions), key=orderandpos)\n    \n        def orderonly(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return v['order'] or 0\n    \n        for order, actiongroup in itertools.groupby(sactions, orderonly):\n            # \"order\" is an integer grouping. Actions in a lower order will be\n            # executed before actions in a higher order.  All of the actions in\n            # one grouping will be executed (its callable, if any will be called)\n            # before any of the actions in the next.\n    \n            unique = {}\n            output = []\n    \n            for i, action in actiongroup:\n                # Within an order, actions are executed sequentially based on\n                # original action ordering (\"i\").\n    \n                if not isinstance(action, dict):\n                    # old-style tuple action\n                    action = expand_action(*action)\n    \n                # \"ainfo\" is a tuple of (order, i, action) where \"order\" is a\n                # user-supplied grouping, \"i\" is an integer expressing the relative\n                # position of this action in the action list being resolved, and\n                # \"action\" is an action dictionary.  The purpose of an ainfo is to\n                # associate an \"order\" and an \"i\" with a particular action; \"order\"\n                # and \"i\" exist for sorting purposes after conflict resolution.\n                ainfo = (order, i, action)\n    \n                discriminator = undefer(action['discriminator'])\n                action['discriminator'] = discriminator\n    \n                if discriminator is None:\n                    # The discriminator is None, so this action can never conflict.\n                    # We can add it directly to the result.\n                    output.append(ainfo)\n                    continue\n    \n                L = unique.setdefault(discriminator, [])\n                L.append(ainfo)\n    \n            # Check for conflicts\n            conflicts = {}\n    \n            for discriminator, ainfos in unique.items():\n                # We use (includepath, order, i) as a sort key because we need to\n                # sort the actions by the paths so that the shortest path with a\n                # given prefix comes first.  The \"first\" action is the one with the\n                # shortest include path.  We break sorting ties using \"order\", then\n                # \"i\".\n                def bypath(ainfo):\n                    path, order, i = ainfo[2]['includepath'], ainfo[0], ainfo[1]\n                    return path, order, i\n    \n                ainfos.sort(key=bypath)\n                ainfo, rest = ainfos[0], ainfos[1:]\n                output.append(ainfo)\n                _, _, action = ainfo\n                basepath, baseinfo, discriminator = (\n                    action['includepath'],\n                    action['info'],\n                    action['discriminator'],\n                    )\n    \n                for _, _, action in rest:\n                    includepath = action['includepath']\n                    # Test whether path is a prefix of opath\n                    if (includepath[:len(basepath)] != basepath # not a prefix\n                        or includepath == basepath):\n                        L = conflicts.setdefault(discriminator, [baseinfo])\n                        L.append(action['info'])\n    \n            if conflicts:\n>               raise ConfigurationConflictError(conflicts)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationConflictError: Conflicting configuration actions\nE                 For: ('view', None, '', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                 For: ('view', None, 'two', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\n\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1196: ConfigurationConflictError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n            c.commit()\n        except ConfigurationConflictError as why:\n            def scanconflicts(e):\n                conflicts = e._conflicts.values()\n                for conflict in conflicts:\n                    for confinst in conflict:\n                        yield confinst.src\n            which = list(scanconflicts(why))\n            self.assertEqual(len(which), 4)\n>           self.assertTrue(\"@view_config(renderer='string')\" in which)\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1035: AssertionError\n_______ ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        reg = Registry()\n        config = self._makeOne(reg)\n        config.setup_registry()\n        logger = reg.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:426: AssertionError\n____ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_custom_callable ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_custom_callable>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_custom_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_callable', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_callable')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_callable'))\n        config.dummy_callable('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1449: AssertionError\n________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_partial ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_partial>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_partial(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_partial', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_partial')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_partial'))\n        config.dummy_partial()\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'partial')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1436: AssertionError\n_________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_dotted_name __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_dotted_name>\n\n    def test_extend_with_dotted_name(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_extend')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1423: AssertionError\n_______ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_python_callable ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_python_callable>\n\n    def test_extend_with_python_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', dummy_extend)\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1462: AssertionError\n____ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_here_relative ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_static_view_package_here_relative>\n\n    def test_add_static_view_package_here_relative(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IStaticURLInfo\n        info = DummyStaticURLInfo()\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.registry.registerUtility(info, IStaticURLInfo)\n        config.add_static_view('static', 'files')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            info.added,\n            [(config, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [(<py[39 chars]afeb84e1790>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})] != [(<py[39 chars]afeb84e1790>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})]\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]7afeb84e1790>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]7afeb84e1790>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       \nE         [(<pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x7afeb84e1790>,\nE           'static',\nE       -   'r2e_tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?     ^^^\nE       \nE       +   'pyramid.tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?    ++ ^^^^^\nE       \nE           {})]\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1713: AssertionError\n_______ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer _______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        class view(object):\n            def __init__(self, context, request):\n                self.request = request\n                self.context = context\n    \n            def __call__(self):\n                return {'a':'1'}\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=view, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1041: AssertionError\n_ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=None, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1081: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2262: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable function '\n                'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response '\n                'object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten '\n                'to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[110 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[114 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 663 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2264: AssertionError\n___________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2281: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                \"Could not convert return value of the view callable function \"\n                \"pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response \"\n                \"object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have \"\n                \"forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\"\n                )\nE           AssertionError: \"Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[120 chars]ion.\" != \"Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[124 chars]ion.\"\nE           Diff is 683 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2283: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2302: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable object <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable.<locals>.AView object at 0x7afeb86fe340> into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n            msg = e.args[0]\n>           self.assertTrue(msg.startswith(\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable object '\n                '<pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.'))\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2305: AssertionError\n____ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2348: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x7afeb8cb87f0>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method __call__ of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method __call__ of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[68 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[68 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 649 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2350: AssertionError\n___ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2372: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x7afeb84d4dc0>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method theviewmethod of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method theviewmethod of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[73 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[73 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 669 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2374: AssertionError\n___________________ Test_view_description.test_without_text ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.Test_view_description testMethod=test_without_text>\n\n    def test_without_text(self):\n        def view(): pass\n        result = self._callFUT(view)\n>       self.assertEqual(result,\n                         'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view')\nE       AssertionError: 'function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view' != 'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view'\nE       - function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?           ^^^\nE       + function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?          ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:3841: AssertionError\n_______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_display_headers _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_display_headers>\n\n    def test_command_display_headers(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--display-headers', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            self._out,\n            ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['200 OK', b'abc'] != ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 1:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'\nE       \nE       Second list contains 1 additional elements.\nE       First extra element 2:\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - ['200 OK', b'abc']\nE       + ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:133: AssertionError\n_________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_content_type_header_var _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_content_type_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_content_type_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=content-type:app/foo','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_TYPE'], 'app/foo')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:79: AssertionError\n_____________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_good_header_var _____________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_good_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_good_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=name:value','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:69: AssertionError\n__________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_multiple_header_vars ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_multiple_header_vars>\n\n    def test_command_has_multiple_header_vars(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['',\n             '--header=name:value',\n             '--header=name2:value2',\n             'development.ini',\n             '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME2'], 'value2')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:94: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_get __________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_get>\n\n    def test_command_method_get(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=GET', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:102: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_post _________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_post>\n\n    def test_command_method_post(self):\n        from pyramid.compat import NativeIO\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=POST', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        stdin = NativeIO()\n        command.stdin = stdin\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_LENGTH'], '-1')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['wsgi.input'], stdin)\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:115: AssertionError\n________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash>\n\n    def test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', 'abc'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:50: AssertionError\n__________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_two_args ___________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_two_args>\n\n    def test_command_two_args(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:42: AssertionError\n______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_with_query_string ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_with_query_string>\n\n    def test_command_with_query_string(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/abc?a=1&b=2&c'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['QUERY_STRING'], 'a=1&b=2&c')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:124: AssertionError\n_____ TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.TestPViewsCommand testMethod=test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal>\n\n    def test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        command = self._makeOne(registry=registry)\n        L = []\n        command.out = L.append\n        def view(): pass\n        view.__request_attrs__ = {'context': 'context', 'view_name': 'a'}\n        command._find_view = lambda arg1, arg2: view\n        command.args = ('/foo/bar/myapp.ini#myapp', '/a')\n        result = command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(result, 0)\n        self.assertEqual(L[1], 'URL = /a')\n        self.assertEqual(L[3], '    context: context')\n        self.assertEqual(L[4], '    view name: a')\n>       self.assertEqual(L[8],\n                         '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view')\nE       AssertionError: '    r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view' != '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view'\nE       -     r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?      ^^^\nE       +     pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?     ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py:283: AssertionError\n==================================== PASSES ====================================\n=========================== short test summary info ============================\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRootFactory::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_authenticated_userid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_effective_principals_nouserid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_effective_principals_userid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_forget\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_permits\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_remember\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_unauthenticated_userid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_bool\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_clone\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_ctor_with__provides__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_extra_params\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_keys_items_values_len\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_nonzero\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_add_response_callback\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_cookies_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_del_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_environ_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_headers_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_kwargs\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_params\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_params_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_path_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_post_empty_shadows_params\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_post_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_registry_is_config_registry_when_setup_is_called_after_ctor\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_response_with_responsefactory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_response_without_responsefactory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_set_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_assert_\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_getattr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_implementation\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_nondefault_string_response\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_hook_zca_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_hook_zca_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_tearDown::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_tearDown::test_registry_cannot_be_inited\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_tearDown::test_unhook_zc_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_add_no_colon\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_add_with_colon\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call2\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call3\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call_miss\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestMockTemplate::test_call\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestMockTemplate::test_getattr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestMockTemplate::test_getitem\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_skip_on::test_ok_platform\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_skip_on::test_wrong_platform\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_changed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_flash_default\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_flash_mixed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_get_csrf_token\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_get_csrf_token_generates_token\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_instance_conforms\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_invalidate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_new_csrf_token\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_peek_flash_default_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_peek_flash_nodefault_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_pop_flash_default_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_pop_flash_nodefault_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_testConfig::test_ok_calls\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_testConfig::test_ok_get_config\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_testConfig::test_teardown_called_on_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_object_event_subscriber\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_default_resource_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_nodefault_resource_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_self\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_iface_specified\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_predicate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_default_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_introspectables\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_nondefault_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::Test_eventonly::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_already_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_not_yet_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_samename\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_has_resource_override_returns_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_override_returns_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_isdir_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_resource_listdir_override_returns_values\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_class_conforms_to_IPEP302Loader\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_class_conforms_to_IPackageOverrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_different_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_same_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_registers_loader_type\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_sets_loader\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_ctor_sets_local_state\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_code_pkg_has___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_code_pkg_has_no___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_data_pkg_has___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_data_pkg_has_no___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_filename_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_source_pkg_has___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_source_pkg_has_no___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_stream\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_stream_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_string\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_string_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_has_resource\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_has_resource_file_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_emptystring\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_insert_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_instance_conforms_to_IPEP302Loader\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_instance_conforms_to_IPackageOverrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_is_package_pkg_has___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_is_package_pkg_has_no___loader__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_isdir_true\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_listdir\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_listdir_doesnt_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_search_path\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestDirectoryOverride::test_it_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestDirectoryOverride::test_it_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestFileOverride::test_it_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestFileOverride::test_it_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_and_no_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_add_request_method_with_unnamed_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_methods_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_properties\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_multiple_request_properties_conflict\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_property\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_request_property_with_unnamed_callable\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory_as_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_root_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_session_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py::TestFactoriesMixin::test_set_session_factory_dottedname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_missing_dir\nPASSED 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r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_notify\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_queryAdapterOrSelf\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test__fix_registry_registerSelfAdapter\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_already_absolute\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_notastring\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_absolute_asset_spec_relative\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables_introspection_off\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_action_branching_kw_is_None\nPASSED 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r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_view_is_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_already_exists\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_noendslash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_noscheme\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_withendslash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_for_\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_route_prefix\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_context\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_for\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_missing\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_quoting\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_registration_miss\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_registration_no_registry_on_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_route_url\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_slash_in_name1\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_slash_in_name2\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_url_quoted_remote\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_url_unquoted_local\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_verifyClass\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_verifyObject\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_view_description::test_with_text\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::Test_logging_file_config::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::TestParseVars::test_parse_vars_bad\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::TestParseVars::test_parse_vars_good\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_absolute_path\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_multiple_rendered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_single_rendered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_no_project_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_no_scaffold_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_show_scaffolds_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_show_scaffolds_none_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_unknown_scaffold_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_bad_config_header\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_not_enough_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_response_has_no_charset\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test__get_mapper\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_bad_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_good_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_no_mapper\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_no_routes\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_route_with_no_slash_prefix\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_no_route_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_no_views_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered_with_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_no_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_with_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_bad\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_good\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_written_pid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_stale_pid_write_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_unlink_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_no_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_bad_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_invalid_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_no_such_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_flush\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_open\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_write\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_writeline\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__fail\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__succeed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_custom_section_override\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_check_variable_override_order\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_custom_items\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell_with_unknown_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_10\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_11\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_setup_from_options\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_setup\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_10_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_11_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ipython_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test__get_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_and_explicit_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_tweens_only\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_no_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_all_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_none_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_some_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match_multiview_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview_no_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_no_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multi_view_nested\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found_url_starts_without_slash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route_with_route_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::Test_main::test_it\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_filename\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_abspath\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_no_registry\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_scan_integration_conflict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_custom_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_partial\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_dotted_name\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_python_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_static_view_package_here_relative\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_instance_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_view_description::test_without_text\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_display_headers\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_content_type_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_good_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_multiple_header_vars\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_get\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_post\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_two_args\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_with_query_string\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal\n======================== 38 failed, 885 passed in 5.40s ========================\n",
    "new_commit_res_stderr": "",
    "old_commit_res_code": 1,
    "old_commit_res_stdout": "============================= test session starts ==============================\nplatform linux -- Python 3.8.20, pytest-8.3.4, pluggy-1.5.0\nrootdir: /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0\ncollected 923 items\n\nr2e_tests/test_1.py ..........F......................................... [  5%]\n.........................                                                [  8%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py .FF..............F...             [ 10%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py ...........FF...................... [ 14%]\n.....F..........................                                         [ 17%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_factories.py ..................               [ 19%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py FFF.FF....                            [ 20%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py ..................................... [ 24%]\nF..F....................F...........F.................................FF [ 32%]\n...FF...................                                                 [ 35%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_predicates.py ............................... [ 38%]\n........................................                                 [ 43%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_rendering.py ....                             [ 43%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_routes.py ........................            [ 46%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_security.py ..........                        [ 47%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_settings.py .......................           [ 49%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_testing.py ............                       [ 50%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_tweens.py .................................   [ 54%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_util.py ..................................... [ 58%]\n..........                                                               [ 59%]\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py ...................F................ [ 63%]\n........................................................................ [ 71%]\nFF...................................................................... [ 79%]\nFF.........F...F....F................................................... [ 86%]\n...........F                                                             [ 88%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py ...                                [ 88%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py .........                         [ 89%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py F.FFFFF.F.FF.                    [ 90%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py ...........                       [ 92%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py ............................       [ 95%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py .................                  [ 96%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py .....                             [ 97%]\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py ................F......            [100%]\n\n=================================== FAILURES ===================================\n_________________________ TestDummyResource.test_bool __________________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_1.TestDummyResource testMethod=test_bool>\n\n    def test_bool(self):\n        resource = self._makeOne()\n>       self.assertEqual(resource.__bool__(), True)\nE       AttributeError: 'DummyResource' object has no attribute '__bool__'\n\nr2e_tests/test_1.py:119: AttributeError\n__ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IResourceURL\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyResourceURL',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface',\n            )\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       adapter = config.registry.getMultiAdapter((iface, iface),\n                                                    IResourceURL)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:280: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobjects = (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74a4eb96ed30>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74a4eb96ed30>)\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, name = ''\n\n    def getMultiAdapter(self, objects, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryMultiAdapter(objects, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(objects, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: ((<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74a4eb96ed30>, <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74a4eb96ed30>), <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.IResourceURL>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:379: ComponentLookupError\n_ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables>\n\n    def test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables(self):\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        config.add_resource_url_adapter(DummyResourceURL, DummyIface)\n        actions = config.action_state.actions\n        self.assertEqual(len(actions), 1)\n        intrs  = actions[0]['introspectables']\n        self.assertEqual(len(intrs), 1)\n        intr = intrs[0]\n        self.assertEqual(intr.type_name, 'resource url adapter')\n        self.assertEqual(intr.discriminator,\n                         ('resource url adapter', DummyIface))\n        self.assertEqual(intr.category_name, 'resource url adapters')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            intr.title,\n            \"resource url adapter for resource iface \"\n            \"<class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\n            )\nE       AssertionError: \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\" != \"reso[34 chars]e <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\"\nE       - resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                  ^^^\nE       + resource url adapter for resource iface <class 'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface'>\nE       ?                                                 ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:326: AssertionError\n________ AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_dotted_names ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests testMethod=test_add_traverser_dotted_names>\n\n    def test_add_traverser_dotted_names(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITraverser\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_traverser(\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyTraverser',\n            'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface')\n        iface = DummyIface()\n>       traverser = config.registry.getAdapter(iface, ITraverser)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py:237: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <Registry r2e_tests.test_config>\nobject = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74a4eb83adf0>\ninterface = <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, name = ''\n\n    def getAdapter(self, object, interface, name=''):\n        adapter = self.adapters.queryAdapter(object, interface, name)\n        if adapter is None:\n>           raise ComponentLookupError(object, interface, name)\nE           zope.interface.interfaces.ComponentLookupError: (<r2e_tests.test_config.test_adapters.DummyIface object at 0x74a4eb83adf0>, <InterfaceClass pyramid.interfaces.ITraverser>, '')\n\n.venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/zope/interface/registry.py:368: ComponentLookupError\n_________ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides(self):\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:158: AssertionError\n____ TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestOverrideProvider testMethod=test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None>\n\n    def test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None(self):\n        overrides = DummyOverrides(None)\n        self._registerOverrides(overrides)\n        import os\n        resource_name = 'test_assets.py'\n        import pyramid.tests.test_config\n        provider = self._makeOne(pyramid.tests.test_config)\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, resource_name)\n        result = provider.get_resource_filename(None, resource_name)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:212: AssertionError\n____________________ TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_assets.TestPackageOverrides testMethod=test_get_filename>\n\n    def test_get_filename(self):\n        import os\n        overrides = [ DummyOverride(None), DummyOverride(\n            ('pyramid.tests.test_config', 'test_assets.py'))]\n        package = DummyPackage('package')\n        po = self._makeOne(package)\n        po.overrides= overrides\n        here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))\n        expected = os.path.join(here, 'test_assets.py')\n>       self.assertEqual(po.get_filename('whatever'), expected)\nE       AssertionError: '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py' != '/hom[73 chars]8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py'\nE       - /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                    -- ^^^^^\nE       + /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py\nE       ?                                                                                                     ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py:425: AssertionError\n_________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_abspath __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_abspath>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_abspath(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n>       config.add_translation_dirs(locale)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:102: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/util.py:511: in wrapper\n    result = wrapped(self, *arg, **kw)\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nself = <pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x74a4ebe4a2b0>\nspecs = ('/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',)\nintrospectables = []\nspec = '/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\npackage_name = None\n\n    @action_method\n    def add_translation_dirs(self, *specs):\n        \"\"\" Add one or more :term:`translation directory` paths to the\n        current configuration state.  The ``specs`` argument is a\n        sequence that may contain absolute directory paths\n        (e.g. ``/usr/share/locale``) or :term:`asset specification`\n        names naming a directory path (e.g. ``some.package:locale``)\n        or a combination of the two.\n    \n        Example:\n    \n        .. code-block:: python\n    \n           config.add_translation_dirs('/usr/share/locale',\n                                       'some.package:locale')\n    \n        Later calls to ``add_translation_dir`` insert directories into the\n        beginning of the list of translation directories created by earlier\n        calls.  This means that the same translation found in a directory\n        added later in the configuration process will be found before one\n        added earlier in the configuration process.  However, if multiple\n        specs are provided in a single call to ``add_translation_dirs``, the\n        directories will be inserted into the beginning of the directory list\n        in the order they're provided in the ``*specs`` list argument (items\n        earlier in the list trump ones later in the list).\n        \"\"\"\n        directories = []\n        introspectables = []\n    \n        for spec in specs[::-1]: # reversed\n            package_name, filename = self._split_spec(spec)\n            if package_name is None: # absolute filename\n                directory = filename\n            else:\n                __import__(package_name)\n                package = sys.modules[package_name]\n                directory = os.path.join(package_path(package), filename)\n    \n            if not os.path.isdir(os.path.realpath(directory)):\n>               raise ConfigurationError('\"%s\" is not a directory' %\n                                         directory)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationError: \"/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale\" is not a directory\n\npyramid/config/i18n.py:91: ConfigurationError\n________ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[70 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'] != ['/ho[70 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale']\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:57: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        directories = ['abc']\n        config.registry.registerUtility(directories, ITranslationDirectories)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale')\n        result = config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories)\n>       self.assertEqual(result, [locale, 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[77 chars]57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc'] != ['/ho[77 chars]57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       - ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                      -- ^^^^^\nE       \nE       + ['/home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale',\nE       ?                                                                                                       ^^^\nE       \nE          'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:67: AssertionError\n______ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/h[130 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale', '/home/[122 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       '/hom[68 chars]5c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1002 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:74: AssertionError\n_ TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_i18n.TestI18NConfiguratorMixin testMethod=test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls>\n\n    def test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ITranslationDirectories\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale',\n                                    'pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale2')\n        config.add_translation_dirs('pyramid.tests.pkgs.localeapp:locale3')\n>       self.assertEqual(config.registry.getUtility(ITranslationDirectories),\n                         [locale3, locale, locale2])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/[269 chars]le2'] != ['/ho[91 chars]3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3', '/home[257 chars]le2']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       '/hom[69 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       '/hom[69 chars]c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/r2e_tests/pkgs/localeapp/locale3'\nE       \nE       Diff is 1504 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py:83: AssertionError\n___________________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_registry ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_no_registry>\n\n    def test_ctor_no_registry(self):\n        import sys\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IRendererFactory\n        config = Configurator()\n        this_pkg = sys.modules['pyramid.tests.test_config']\n        self.assertTrue(config.registry.getUtility(ISettings))\n>       self.assertEqual(config.package, this_pkg)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:68: AssertionError\n_________ ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        config = self._makeOne()\n        logger = config.registry.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:129: AssertionError\n_______________ ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_conflict _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n>           c.commit()\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1026: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \npyramid/config/__init__.py:630: in commit\n    self.action_state.execute_actions(introspector=self.introspector)\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1068: in execute_actions\n    for action in resolveConflicts(self.actions):\n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\nactions = []\n\n    def resolveConflicts(actions):\n        \"\"\"Resolve conflicting actions\n    \n        Given an actions list, identify and try to resolve conflicting actions.\n        Actions conflict if they have the same non-None discriminator.\n        Conflicting actions can be resolved if the include path of one of\n        the actions is a prefix of the includepaths of the other\n        conflicting actions and is unequal to the include paths in the\n        other conflicting actions.\n        \"\"\"\n    \n        def orderandpos(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return (v['order'] or 0, n)\n    \n        sactions = sorted(enumerate(actions), key=orderandpos)\n    \n        def orderonly(v):\n            n, v = v\n            if not isinstance(v, dict):\n                # old-style tuple action\n                v = expand_action(*v)\n            return v['order'] or 0\n    \n        for order, actiongroup in itertools.groupby(sactions, orderonly):\n            # \"order\" is an integer grouping. Actions in a lower order will be\n            # executed before actions in a higher order.  All of the actions in\n            # one grouping will be executed (its callable, if any will be called)\n            # before any of the actions in the next.\n    \n            unique = {}\n            output = []\n    \n            for i, action in actiongroup:\n                # Within an order, actions are executed sequentially based on\n                # original action ordering (\"i\").\n    \n                if not isinstance(action, dict):\n                    # old-style tuple action\n                    action = expand_action(*action)\n    \n                # \"ainfo\" is a tuple of (order, i, action) where \"order\" is a\n                # user-supplied grouping, \"i\" is an integer expressing the relative\n                # position of this action in the action list being resolved, and\n                # \"action\" is an action dictionary.  The purpose of an ainfo is to\n                # associate an \"order\" and an \"i\" with a particular action; \"order\"\n                # and \"i\" exist for sorting purposes after conflict resolution.\n                ainfo = (order, i, action)\n    \n                discriminator = undefer(action['discriminator'])\n                action['discriminator'] = discriminator\n    \n                if discriminator is None:\n                    # The discriminator is None, so this action can never conflict.\n                    # We can add it directly to the result.\n                    output.append(ainfo)\n                    continue\n    \n                L = unique.setdefault(discriminator, [])\n                L.append(ainfo)\n    \n            # Check for conflicts\n            conflicts = {}\n    \n            for discriminator, ainfos in unique.items():\n                # We use (includepath, order, i) as a sort key because we need to\n                # sort the actions by the paths so that the shortest path with a\n                # given prefix comes first.  The \"first\" action is the one with the\n                # shortest include path.  We break sorting ties using \"order\", then\n                # \"i\".\n                def bypath(ainfo):\n                    path, order, i = ainfo[2]['includepath'], ainfo[0], ainfo[1]\n                    return path, order, i\n    \n                ainfos.sort(key=bypath)\n                ainfo, rest = ainfos[0], ainfos[1:]\n                output.append(ainfo)\n                _, _, action = ainfo\n                basepath, baseinfo, discriminator = (\n                    action['includepath'],\n                    action['info'],\n                    action['discriminator'],\n                    )\n    \n                for _, _, action in rest:\n                    includepath = action['includepath']\n                    # Test whether path is a prefix of opath\n                    if (includepath[:len(basepath)] != basepath # not a prefix\n                        or includepath == basepath):\n                        L = conflicts.setdefault(discriminator, [baseinfo])\n                        L.append(action['info'])\n    \n            if conflicts:\n>               raise ConfigurationConflictError(conflicts)\nE               pyramid.exceptions.ConfigurationConflictError: Conflicting configuration actions\nE                 For: ('view', None, '', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/__init__.py:\nE                       def abc(request):\nE                 For: ('view', None, 'two', None, 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\nE                   Line 4 of file /home/gcpuser/buckets/local_repoeval_bucket/repos/pyramid_050b71c19081d95c1fb8ed57a87fab7fa4dd3ab0/pyramid/tests/test_config/pkgs/selfscan/another.py:\nE                       def two(request):\n\npyramid/config/__init__.py:1196: ConfigurationConflictError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_scan_integration_conflict>\n\n    def test_scan_integration_conflict(self):\n        from pyramid.tests.test_config.pkgs import selfscan\n        from pyramid.config import Configurator\n        c = Configurator()\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        c.scan(selfscan)\n        try:\n            c.commit()\n        except ConfigurationConflictError as why:\n            def scanconflicts(e):\n                conflicts = e._conflicts.values()\n                for conflict in conflicts:\n                    for confinst in conflict:\n                        yield confinst.src\n            which = list(scanconflicts(why))\n            self.assertEqual(len(which), 4)\n>           self.assertTrue(\"@view_config(renderer='string')\" in which)\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1035: AssertionError\n_______ ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.ConfiguratorTests testMethod=test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default>\n\n    def test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IDebugLogger\n        reg = Registry()\n        config = self._makeOne(reg)\n        config.setup_registry()\n        logger = reg.getUtility(IDebugLogger)\n>       self.assertEqual(logger.name, 'pyramid.tests.test_config')\nE       AssertionError: 'r2e_tests.test_config' != 'pyramid.tests.test_config'\nE       - r2e_tests.test_config\nE       ?  ^^^\nE       + pyramid.tests.test_config\nE       ? ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:426: AssertionError\n____ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_custom_callable ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_custom_callable>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_custom_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_callable', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_callable')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_callable'))\n        config.dummy_callable('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1449: AssertionError\n________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_partial ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_add_directive_with_partial>\n\n    def test_add_directive_with_partial(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n                'dummy_partial', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_partial')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_partial'))\n        config.dummy_partial()\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'partial')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1436: AssertionError\n_________ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_dotted_name __________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_dotted_name>\n\n    def test_extend_with_dotted_name(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', 'pyramid.tests.test_config.dummy_extend')\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1423: AssertionError\n_______ TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_python_callable ________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_init.TestConfigurator_add_directive testMethod=test_extend_with_python_callable>\n\n    def test_extend_with_python_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        config = self.config\n        config.add_directive(\n            'dummy_extend', dummy_extend)\n        self.assertTrue(hasattr(config, 'dummy_extend'))\n        config.dummy_extend('discrim')\n        after = config.action_state\n        action = after.actions[-1]\n        self.assertEqual(action['discriminator'], 'discrim')\n        self.assertEqual(action['callable'], None)\n>       self.assertEqual(action['args'], test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py:1462: AssertionError\n____ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_here_relative ____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_static_view_package_here_relative>\n\n    def test_add_static_view_package_here_relative(self):\n        from pyramid.interfaces import IStaticURLInfo\n        info = DummyStaticURLInfo()\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        config.registry.registerUtility(info, IStaticURLInfo)\n        config.add_static_view('static', 'files')\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            info.added,\n            [(config, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [(<py[39 chars]4a4eb677b50>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})] != [(<py[39 chars]4a4eb677b50>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})]\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]74a4eb677b50>, 'static', 'r2e_tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       (<pyr[37 chars]74a4eb677b50>, 'static', 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files', {})\nE       \nE         [(<pyramid.config.Configurator object at 0x74a4eb677b50>,\nE           'static',\nE       -   'r2e_tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?     ^^^\nE       \nE       +   'pyramid.tests.test_config:files',\nE       ?    ++ ^^^^^\nE       \nE           {})]\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1713: AssertionError\n_______ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer _______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        class view(object):\n            def __init__(self, context, request):\n                self.request = request\n                self.context = context\n    \n            def __call__(self):\n                return {'a':'1'}\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=view, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1041: AssertionError\n_ TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable _\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewsConfigurationMixin testMethod=test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable>\n\n    def test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable(self):\n        from pyramid.tests import test_config\n        from pyramid.interfaces import ISettings\n        config = self._makeOne(autocommit=True)\n        renderer = self._registerRenderer(config)\n        fixture = 'pyramid.tests.test_config:files/minimal.txt'\n        config.add_view(view=None, renderer=fixture)\n        wrapper = self._getViewCallable(config)\n        request = self._makeRequest(config)\n        result = wrapper(None, request)\n        self.assertEqual(result.body, b'Hello!')\n        settings = config.registry.queryUtility(ISettings)\n        result = renderer.info\n        self.assertEqual(result.registry, config.registry)\n        self.assertEqual(result.type, '.txt')\n>       self.assertEqual(result.package, test_config)\nE       AssertionError: <module 'r2e_tests.test_config' from '/home/gcpuse[117 chars].py'> != <module 'pyramid.tests.test_config' from '/home/gc[125 chars].py'>\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:1081: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2262: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable function '\n                'pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response '\n                'object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten '\n                'to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[110 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[114 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 663 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2264: AssertionError\n___________ TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2281: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict>\n\n    def test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict(self):\n        def view(request):\n            return {'a':1}\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                \"Could not convert return value of the view callable function \"\n                \"pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view into a response \"\n                \"object. The value returned was {'a': 1}. You may have \"\n                \"forgotten to define a renderer in the view configuration.\"\n                )\nE           AssertionError: \"Coul[52 chars]tion r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view int[120 chars]ion.\" != \"Coul[52 chars]tion pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view[124 chars]ion.\"\nE           Diff is 683 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2283: AssertionError\n_____________ TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n>           result(None, None)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2302: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None, request = None\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable object <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable.<locals>.AView object at 0x74a4eb4d6160> into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_instance_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_instance_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        class AView(object):\n            def __call__(self, request):\n                return None\n        view = AView()\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(view)\n        self.assertFalse(result is view)\n        try:\n            result(None, None)\n        except ValueError as e:\n            msg = e.args[0]\n>           self.assertTrue(msg.startswith(\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable object '\n                '<pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.'))\nE           AssertionError: False is not true\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2305: AssertionError\n____ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable _____\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2348: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x74a4eb584160>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method __call__ of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def __call__(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne()\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method __call__ of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[68 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[68 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 649 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2350: AssertionError\n___ TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable ___\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n>           result(None, request)\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2372: \n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \n\ncontext = None\nrequest = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.DummyRequest object at 0x74a4eae1a760>\n\n    def viewresult_to_response(context, request):\n        result = view(context, request)\n        if result.__class__ is Response: # common case\n            response = result\n        else:\n            response = registry.queryAdapterOrSelf(result, IResponse)\n            if response is None:\n                if result is None:\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to return a value '\n                              'from the view callable.')\n                elif isinstance(result, dict):\n                    append = (' You may have forgotten to define a '\n                              'renderer in the view configuration.')\n                else:\n                    append = ''\n    \n                msg = ('Could not convert return value of the view '\n                       'callable %s into a response object. '\n                       'The value returned was %r.' + append)\n    \n>               raise ValueError(msg % (view_description(view), result))\nE               ValueError: Could not convert return value of the view callable method theviewmethod of class r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a response object. The value returned was None. You may have forgotten to return a value from the view callable.\n\npyramid/config/views.py:396: ValueError\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.TestViewDeriver testMethod=test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable>\n\n    def test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable(self):\n        request = DummyRequest()\n        class AView(object):\n            def __init__(self, request):\n                pass\n            def theviewmethod(self):\n                return None\n        deriver = self._makeOne(attr='theviewmethod')\n        result = deriver(AView)\n        self.assertFalse(result is AView)\n        try:\n            result(None, request)\n        except ValueError as e:\n>           self.assertEqual(\n                e.args[0],\n                'Could not convert return value of the view callable '\n                'method theviewmethod of '\n                'class pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AView into a '\n                'response object. The value returned was None. You may have '\n                'forgotten to return a value from the view callable.'\n                )\nE           AssertionError: 'Coul[73 chars]lass r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.AView in[111 chars]ble.' != 'Coul[73 chars]lass pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.AVie[115 chars]ble.'\nE           Diff is 669 characters long. Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:2374: AssertionError\n___________________ Test_view_description.test_without_text ____________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.Test_view_description testMethod=test_without_text>\n\n    def test_without_text(self):\n        def view(): pass\n        result = self._callFUT(view)\n>       self.assertEqual(result,\n                         'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view')\nE       AssertionError: 'function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view' != 'function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view'\nE       - function r2e_tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?           ^^^\nE       + function pyramid.tests.test_config.test_views.view\nE       ?          ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py:3841: AssertionError\n_______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_display_headers _______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_display_headers>\n\n    def test_command_display_headers(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--display-headers', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(\n            self._out,\n            ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: ['200 OK', b'abc'] != ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 1:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8'\nE       \nE       Second list contains 1 additional elements.\nE       First extra element 2:\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - ['200 OK', b'abc']\nE       + ['200 OK', 'Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8', 'abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:133: AssertionError\n_________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_content_type_header_var _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_content_type_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_content_type_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=content-type:app/foo','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_TYPE'], 'app/foo')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:79: AssertionError\n_____________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_good_header_var _____________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_good_header_var>\n\n    def test_command_has_good_header_var(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['', '--header=name:value','development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:69: AssertionError\n__________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_multiple_header_vars ___________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_has_multiple_header_vars>\n\n    def test_command_has_multiple_header_vars(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(\n            ['',\n             '--header=name:value',\n             '--header=name2:value2',\n             'development.ini',\n             '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME'], 'value')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['HTTP_NAME2'], 'value2')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:94: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_get __________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_get>\n\n    def test_command_method_get(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=GET', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:102: AssertionError\n_________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_post _________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_method_post>\n\n    def test_command_method_post(self):\n        from pyramid.compat import NativeIO\n        command = self._makeOne(['', '--method=POST', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        stdin = NativeIO()\n        command.stdin = stdin\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['CONTENT_LENGTH'], '-1')\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['wsgi.input'], stdin)\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:115: AssertionError\n________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash _________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash>\n\n    def test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', 'abc'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:50: AssertionError\n__________________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_two_args ___________________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_two_args>\n\n    def test_command_two_args(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:42: AssertionError\n______________ TestPRequestCommand.test_command_with_query_string ______________\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_prequest.TestPRequestCommand testMethod=test_command_with_query_string>\n\n    def test_command_with_query_string(self):\n        command = self._makeOne(['', 'development.ini', '/abc?a=1&b=2&c'])\n        command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(self._environ['QUERY_STRING'], 'a=1&b=2&c')\n        self.assertEqual(self._path_info, '/abc')\n        self.assertEqual(self._spec, 'development.ini')\n        self.assertEqual(self._app_name, None)\n>       self.assertEqual(self._out, ['abc'])\nE       AssertionError: Lists differ: [b'abc'] != ['abc']\nE       \nE       First differing element 0:\nE       b'abc'\nE       'abc'\nE       \nE       - [b'abc']\nE       ?  -\nE       \nE       + ['abc']\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py:124: AssertionError\n_____ TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal ______\n\nself = <r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.TestPViewsCommand testMethod=test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal>\n\n    def test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal(self):\n        from pyramid.registry import Registry\n        registry = Registry()\n        command = self._makeOne(registry=registry)\n        L = []\n        command.out = L.append\n        def view(): pass\n        view.__request_attrs__ = {'context': 'context', 'view_name': 'a'}\n        command._find_view = lambda arg1, arg2: view\n        command.args = ('/foo/bar/myapp.ini#myapp', '/a')\n        result = command.run()\n        self.assertEqual(result, 0)\n        self.assertEqual(L[1], 'URL = /a')\n        self.assertEqual(L[3], '    context: context')\n        self.assertEqual(L[4], '    view name: a')\n>       self.assertEqual(L[8],\n                         '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view')\nE       AssertionError: '    r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view' != '    pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view'\nE       -     r2e_tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?      ^^^\nE       +     pyramid.tests.test_scripts.test_pviews.view\nE       ?     ++ ^^^^^\n\nr2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py:283: AssertionError\n==================================== PASSES ====================================\n=========================== short test summary info ============================\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRootFactory::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_authenticated_userid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_effective_principals_nouserid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_effective_principals_userid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_forget\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_permits\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_principals_allowed_by_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_remember\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySecurityPolicy::test_unauthenticated_userid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_clone\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_ctor_with__provides__\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_extra_params\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_keys_items_values_len\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_nonzero\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_add_response_callback\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_cookies_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_del_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_environ_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_headers_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_kwargs\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_params\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_params_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_path_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_post_empty_shadows_params\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_post_explicit\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_registry_is_config_registry_when_setup_is_called_after_ctor\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_response_with_responsefactory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_response_without_responsefactory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRequest::test_set_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_assert_\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_getattr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_implementation\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyTemplateRenderer::test_nondefault_string_response\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_hook_zca_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_setUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_hook_zca_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_cleanUp::test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_tearDown::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_tearDown::test_registry_cannot_be_inited\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_tearDown::test_unhook_zc_false\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_add_no_colon\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_add_with_colon\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call2\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call3\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyRendererFactory::test_call_miss\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestMockTemplate::test_call\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestMockTemplate::test_getattr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestMockTemplate::test_getitem\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_skip_on::test_ok_platform\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_skip_on::test_wrong_platform\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_changed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_flash_default\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_flash_mixed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_get_csrf_token\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_get_csrf_token_generates_token\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_instance_conforms\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_invalidate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_new_csrf_token\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_peek_flash_default_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_peek_flash_nodefault_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_pop_flash_default_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummySession::test_pop_flash_nodefault_queue\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_testConfig::test_ok_calls\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_testConfig::test_ok_get_config\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_1.py::Test_testConfig::test_teardown_called_on_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_object_event_subscriber\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_default_resource_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_nodefault_resource_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_response_adapter_self\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_dottednames\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_iface_specified\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_predicate\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_False\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_True\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_default_iface_means_Interface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_introspectables\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_nondefault_iface\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::Test_eventonly::test_defaults\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_already_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test__override_not_yet_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_directory_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_file_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_directory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_package_with_package\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin::test_override_asset_samename\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_value\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_no_overrides\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_string_override_returns_None\nPASSED 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r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_instance_context_and_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_instance_context_and_request_attr_and_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_instance_requestonly\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_instance_requestonly_attr_and_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request_attr_and_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_newstyle_class_requestonly\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_newstyle_class_requestonly_attr_and_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_oldstyle_cls_context_request_attr_and_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_as_oldstyle_cls_requestonly_attr_and_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_attr_wrapped_view_branching_default_phash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_attr_wrapped_view_branching_nondefault_phash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_class_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_class_without_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_denied\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_denied2\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_overridden\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_permitted\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_permitted_no_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_true_Response_no_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_true_Response_with_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_http_cached_prevent_http_cache_in_settings\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_http_cached_view_bad_tuple\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_http_cached_view_integer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_http_cached_view_prevent_auto_set\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_http_cached_view_timedelta\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_http_cached_view_tuple\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_http_cached_view_tuple_seconds_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_predicate_mismatch_exception_has_text_in_detail\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_predicate_mismatch_view_has_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_predicate_mismatch_view_has_no_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_function\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_function_with_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_function_with_renderer_request_has_view\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_function_with_renderer_request_override\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_secured_view_authn_policy_no_authz_policy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_secured_view_authz_policy_no_authn_policy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_secured_view_raises_forbidden_no_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_secured_view_raises_forbidden_with_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_debug_authorization_authn_policy_no_authz_policy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_debug_authorization_authz_policy_no_authn_policy\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_debug_authorization_no_authpol\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_debug_authorization_no_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_predicates_all\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_predicates_checker\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_predicates_notall\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_view_mapper_config_specified\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_view_mapper_default_mapper_specified\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_view_mapper_view_specified\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_wrapper_viewname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_with_wrapper_viewname_notfound\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test__view_as_function_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_function_context_and_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_function_requestonly\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_function_requestonly_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_instance_context_and_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_instance_context_and_request_and_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_instance_requestonly\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_instance_requestonly_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_newstyle_class_requestonly\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_newstyle_class_requestonly_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestDefaultViewMapper::test_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly_with_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_different\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_different_with_existing_original_view\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_same\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_preserve_view_attrs::test_it_view_is_None\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_already_exists\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_noendslash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_noscheme\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_url_withendslash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_for_\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_route_prefix\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_attr\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_context\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_for\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_add_viewname_with_view_renderer\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_missing\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_quoting\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_registration_miss\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_registration_no_registry_on_request\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_route_url\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_slash_in_name1\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_slash_in_name2\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_url_quoted_remote\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_generate_url_unquoted_local\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_verifyClass\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestStaticURLInfo::test_verifyObject\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_view_description::test_with_text\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::Test_logging_file_config::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::TestParseVars::test_parse_vars_bad\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_common.py::TestParseVars::test_parse_vars_good\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_absolute_path\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_multiple_rendered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_known_scaffold_single_rendered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_no_project_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_no_scaffold_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_show_scaffolds_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_run_show_scaffolds_none_exist\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::TestPCreateCommand::test_unknown_scaffold_name\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pcreate.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_bad_config_header\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_not_enough_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_response_has_no_charset\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test__get_mapper\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_bad_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_good_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_no_mapper\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_no_routes\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_route_with_no_slash_prefix\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_no_route_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_no_views_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::TestPRoutesCommand::test_single_route_one_view_registered_with_factory\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_proutes.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_no_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_get_options_with_command\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_bad\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_parse_vars_good\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_record_pid_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_written_pid\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_not_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_stale_pid_write_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_unlink_exception\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_file_verbose\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_remove_pid_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_no_args\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_bad_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_invalid_pid_in_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestPServeCommand::test_run_stop_daemon_no_such_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_no_pid_file\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_read_pidfile::test_read_pidfile_not_a_number\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_flush\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_open\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_write\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::TestLazyWriter::test_writeline\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__fail\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pserve.py::Test__methodwrapper::test___call__succeed\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_custom_section_override\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_check_variable_override_order\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_custom_items\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_default_shell_with_unknown_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_10\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_ipython_v0_11\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_loads_setup_from_options\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_command_setup\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_bpython_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_default_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_10_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_make_ipython_v0_11_shell\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ipython_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::TestPShellCommand::test_shell_ordering\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pshell.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test__get_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_and_explicit_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_implicit_tweens_only\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::TestPTweensCommand::test_command_no_tweens\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_ptweens.py::Test_main::test_it\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_all_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_none_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_multi_routes_some_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_no_match_multiview_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_multiview_no_view_registered\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_route_no_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test__find_view_traversal_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multi_view_nested\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_multiview_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_not_found_url_starts_without_slash\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_route_with_route_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_permission\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_predicates\nPASSED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::Test_main::test_it\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_1.py::TestDummyResource::test_bool - AttributeError: 'D...\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_adapters.py::AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests::test_add_traverser_dotted_names\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestOverrideProvider::test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_assets.py::TestPackageOverrides::test_get_filename\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_abspath\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_i18n.py::TestI18NConfiguratorMixin::test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_no_registry\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_scan_integration_conflict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::ConfiguratorTests::test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_custom_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_add_directive_with_partial\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_dotted_name\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_init.py::TestConfigurator_add_directive::test_extend_with_python_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_static_view_package_here_relative\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewsConfigurationMixin::test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_instance_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::TestViewDeriver::test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_config/test_views.py::Test_view_description::test_without_text\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_display_headers\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_content_type_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_good_header_var\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_has_multiple_header_vars\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_get\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_method_post\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_two_args\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_prequest.py::TestPRequestCommand::test_command_with_query_string\nFAILED r2e_tests/test_scripts/test_pviews.py::TestPViewsCommand::test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal\n======================== 39 failed, 884 passed in 4.52s ========================\n",
    "old_commit_res_stderr": ""
}
CHANGES.txt pyramid/testing.py pyramid/tests/test_testing.py
We are currently solving the following issue within our repository. Here is the issue text:
--- BEGIN ISSUE ---
[ISSUE]
**Title:** DummyResource Instances Evaluate to False in Python 3 Due to Missing `__bool__` Method

**Description:**
In Python 3, the `DummyResource` class from `pyramid.testing` does not define the `__bool__` method. As a result, Python falls back to using the `__len__` method to determine the truthiness of `DummyResource` instances. This behavior causes instances of `DummyResource` to be evaluated as `False` when their `subs` attribute is empty, which is unintended since `DummyResource` should represent a valid resource and be considered `True` regardless of its contents.

**Example Code:**
```python
from pyramid.testing import DummyResource

resource = DummyResource()
print(bool(resource))  # Expected: True, but outputs: False
```

**Expected Behavior:**
Instances of `DummyResource` should always evaluate to `True` in boolean contexts, indicating that they are valid resource objects, irrespective of the state of their `subs` attribute.

**Actual Behavior:**
When the `subs` attribute of a `DummyResource` instance is empty, `bool(resource)` returns `False` because the absence of the `__bool__` method leads Python to use `__len__`, which reflects the length of `subs`.
[/ISSUE]
--- END ISSUE ---

Below are some code segments, each from a relevant file. One or more of these files may contain bugs.

--- BEGIN FILE ---
```
### pyramid/testing.py
import copy
import os
from contextlib import contextmanager

from zope.interface import (
    implementer,
    alsoProvides,
    )

from pyramid.interfaces import (
    IRequest,
    IResponseFactory,
    ISession,
    )

from pyramid.compat import (
    PY3,
    PYPY,
    class_types,
    )

from pyramid.config import Configurator
from pyramid.decorator import reify
from pyramid.response import Response
from pyramid.registry import Registry

from pyramid.security import (
    Authenticated,
    Everyone,
    )

from pyramid.threadlocal import (
    get_current_registry,
    manager,
    )

from pyramid.request import (
    DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin,
    CallbackMethodsMixin,
    )

from pyramid.url import URLMethodsMixin
from pyramid.util import InstancePropertyMixin

_marker = object()

class DummyRootFactory(object):
    __parent__ = None
    __name__ = None
    def __init__(self, request):
        if 'bfg.routes.matchdict' in request:
            self.__dict__.update(request['bfg.routes.matchdict'])

class DummySecurityPolicy(object):
    """ A standin for both an IAuthentication and IAuthorization policy """
    def __init__(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True,
                 remember_result=None, forget_result=None):
        self.userid = userid
        self.groupids = groupids
        self.permissive = permissive
        if remember_result is None:
            remember_result = []
        if forget_result is None:
            forget_result = []
        self.remember_result = remember_result
        self.forget_result = forget_result

    def authenticated_userid(self, request):
        return self.userid

    def unauthenticated_userid(self, request):
        return self.userid

    def effective_principals(self, request):
        effective_principals = [Everyone]
        if self.userid:
            effective_principals.append(Authenticated)
            effective_principals.append(self.userid)
            effective_principals.extend(self.groupids)
        return effective_principals

    def remember(self, request, principal, **kw):
        self.remembered = principal
        return self.remember_result

    def forget(self, request):
        self.forgotten = True
        return self.forget_result

    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):
        return self.permissive

    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):
        return self.effective_principals(None)

class DummyTemplateRenderer(object):
    """
    An instance of this class is returned from
    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer`.  It has a
    helper function (``assert_``) that makes it possible to make an
    assertion which compares data passed to the renderer by the view
    function against expected key/value pairs.
    """
    def __init__(self, string_response=''):
        self._received = {}
        self._string_response = string_response
        self._implementation = MockTemplate(string_response)

    # For in-the-wild test code that doesn't create its own renderer,
    # but mutates our internals instead.  When all you read is the
    # source code, *everything* is an API!
    def _get_string_response(self):
        return self._string_response
    def _set_string_response(self, response):
        self._string_response = response
        self._implementation.response = response
    string_response = property(_get_string_response, _set_string_response)

    def implementation(self):
        return self._implementation

    def __call__(self, kw, system=None):
        if system:
            self._received.update(system)
        self._received.update(kw)
        return self.string_response

    def __getattr__(self, k):
        """ Backwards compatibility """
        val = self._received.get(k, _marker)
        if val is _marker:
            val = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)
            if val is _marker:
                raise AttributeError(k)
        return val

    def assert_(self, **kw):
        """ Accept an arbitrary set of assertion key/value pairs.  For
        each assertion key/value pair assert that the renderer
        (eg. :func:`pyramid.renderers.render_to_response`)
        received the key with a value that equals the asserted
        value. If the renderer did not receive the key at all, or the
        value received by the renderer doesn't match the assertion
        value, raise an :exc:`AssertionError`."""
        for k, v in kw.items():
            myval = self._received.get(k, _marker)
            if myval is _marker:
                myval = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)
                if myval is _marker:
                    raise AssertionError(
                        'A value for key "%s" was not passed to the renderer'
                        % k)

            if myval != v:
                raise AssertionError(
                    '\nasserted value for %s: %r\nactual value: %r' % (
                    k, v, myval))
        return True

class DummyResource:
    """ A dummy :app:`Pyramid` :term:`resource` object."""
    def __init__(self, __name__=None, __parent__=None, __provides__=None,
                 **kw):
        """ The resource's ``__name__`` attribute will be set to the
        value of the ``__name__`` argument, and the resource's
        ``__parent__`` attribute will be set to the value of the
        ``__parent__`` argument.  If ``__provides__`` is specified, it
        should be an interface object or tuple of interface objects
        that will be attached to the resulting resource via
        :func:`zope.interface.alsoProvides`. Any extra keywords passed
        in the ``kw`` argumnent will be set as direct attributes of
        the resource object.

        .. note:: For backwards compatibility purposes, this class can also
                  be imported as :class:`pyramid.testing.DummyModel`.

        """
        self.__name__ = __name__
        self.__parent__ = __parent__
        if __provides__ is not None:
            alsoProvides(self, __provides__)
        self.kw = kw
        self.__dict__.update(**kw)
        self.subs = {}

    def __setitem__(self, name, val):
        """ When the ``__setitem__`` method is called, the object
        passed in as ``val`` will be decorated with a ``__parent__``
        attribute pointing at the dummy resource and a ``__name__``
        attribute that is the value of ``name``.  The value will then
        be returned when dummy resource's ``__getitem__`` is called with
        the name ``name```."""
        val.__name__ = name
        val.__parent__ = self
        self.subs[name] = val

    def __getitem__(self, name):
        """ Return a named subobject (see ``__setitem__``)"""
        ob = self.subs[name]
        return ob

    def __delitem__(self, name):
        del self.subs[name]

    def get(self, name, default=None):
        return self.subs.get(name, default)

    def values(self):
        """ Return the values set by __setitem__ """
        return self.subs.values()

    def items(self):
        """ Return the items set by __setitem__ """
        return self.subs.items()

    def keys(self):
        """ Return the keys set by __setitem__ """
        return self.subs.keys()

    __iter__ = keys

    def __nonzero__(self):
        return True

    def __len__(self):
        return len(self.subs)

    def __contains__(self, name):
        return name in self.subs

    def clone(self, __name__=_marker, __parent__=_marker, **kw):
        """ Create a clone of the resource object.  If ``__name__`` or
        ``__parent__`` arguments are passed, use these values to
        override the existing ``__name__`` or ``__parent__`` of the
        resource.  If any extra keyword args are passed in via the ``kw``
        argument, use these keywords to add to or override existing
        resource keywords (attributes)."""
        oldkw = self.kw.copy()
        oldkw.update(kw)
        inst = self.__class__(self.__name__, self.__parent__, **oldkw)
        inst.subs = copy.deepcopy(self.subs)
        if __name__ is not _marker:
            inst.__name__ = __name__
        if __parent__ is not _marker:
            inst.__parent__ = __parent__
        return inst

DummyModel = DummyResource # b/w compat (forever)

@implementer(ISession)
class DummySession(dict):
    created = None
    new = True
    def changed(self):
        pass

    def invalidate(self):
        self.clear()

    def flash(self, msg, queue='', allow_duplicate=True):
        storage = self.setdefault('_f_' + queue, [])
        if allow_duplicate or (msg not in storage):
            storage.append(msg)

    def pop_flash(self, queue=''):
        storage = self.pop('_f_' + queue, [])
        return storage

    def peek_flash(self, queue=''):
        storage = self.get('_f_' + queue, [])
        return storage

    def new_csrf_token(self):
        token = '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'
        self['_csrft_'] = token
        return token

    def get_csrf_token(self):
        token = self.get('_csrft_', None)
        if token is None:
            token = self.new_csrf_token()
        return token

        
@implementer(IRequest)
class DummyRequest(DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin, URLMethodsMixin,
                   CallbackMethodsMixin, InstancePropertyMixin):
    """ A DummyRequest object (incompletely) imitates a :term:`request` object.

    The ``params``, ``environ``, ``headers``, ``path``, and
    ``cookies`` arguments correspond to their :term:`WebOb`
    equivalents.

    The ``post`` argument,  if passed, populates the request's
    ``POST`` attribute, but *not* ``params``, in order to allow testing
    that the app accepts data for a given view only from POST requests.
    This argument also sets ``self.method`` to "POST".

    Extra keyword arguments are assigned as attributes of the request
    itself.

    Note that DummyRequest does not have complete fidelity with a "real"
    request.  For example, by default, the DummyRequest ``GET`` and ``POST``
    attributes are of type ``dict``, unlike a normal Request's GET and POST,
    which are of type ``MultiDict``. If your code uses the features of
    MultiDict, you should either use a real :class:`pyramid.request.Request`
    or adapt your DummyRequest by replacing the attributes with ``MultiDict``
    instances.

    Other similar incompatibilities exist.  If you need all the features of
    a Request, use the :class:`pyramid.request.Request` class itself rather
    than this class while writing tests.
    """
    method = 'GET'
    application_url = 'http://example.com'
    host = 'example.com:80'
    content_length = 0
    query_string = ''
    charset = 'UTF-8'
    script_name = ''
    _registry = None

    def __init__(self, params=None, environ=None, headers=None, path='/',
                 cookies=None, post=None, **kw):
        if environ is None:
            environ = {}
        if params is None:
            params = {}
        if headers is None:
            headers = {}
        if cookies is None:
            cookies = {}
        self.environ = environ
        self.headers = headers
        self.params = params
        self.cookies = cookies
        self.matchdict = {}
        self.GET = params
        if post is not None:
            self.method = 'POST'
            self.POST = post
        else:
            self.POST = params
        self.host_url = self.application_url
        self.path_url = self.application_url
        self.url = self.application_url
        self.path = path
        self.path_info = path
        self.script_name = ''
        self.path_qs = ''
        self.body = ''
        self.view_name = ''
        self.subpath = ()
        self.traversed = ()
        self.virtual_root_path = ()
        self.context = None
        self.root = None
        self.virtual_root = None
        self.marshalled = params # repoze.monty
        self.session = DummySession()
        self.__dict__.update(kw)

    def _get_registry(self):
        if self._registry is None:
            return get_current_registry()
        return self._registry

    def _set_registry(self, registry):
        self._registry = registry

    def _del_registry(self):
        self._registry = None

    registry = property(_get_registry, _set_registry, _del_registry)

    @reify
    def response(self):
        f =  self.registry.queryUtility(IResponseFactory, default=Response)
        return f()

have_zca = True

def setUp(registry=None, request=None, hook_zca=True, autocommit=True,
          settings=None):
    """
    Set :app:`Pyramid` registry and request thread locals for the
    duration of a single unit test.

    Use this function in the ``setUp`` method of a unittest test case
    which directly or indirectly uses:

    - any method of the :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator`
      object returned by this function.

    - the :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` or
      :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` functions.

    If you use the ``get_current_*`` functions (or call :app:`Pyramid` code
    that uses these functions) without calling ``setUp``,
    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` will return a *global*
    :term:`application registry`, which may cause unit tests to not be
    isolated with respect to registrations they perform.

    If the ``registry`` argument is ``None``, a new empty
    :term:`application registry` will be created (an instance of the
    :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class).  If the ``registry``
    argument is not ``None``, the value passed in should be an
    instance of the :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class or a
    suitable testing analogue.

    After ``setUp`` is finished, the registry returned by the
    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` function will
    be the passed (or constructed) registry until
    :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` is called (or
    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` is called again) .

    If the ``hook_zca`` argument is ``True``, ``setUp`` will attempt
    to perform the operation ``zope.component.getSiteManager.sethook(
    pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry)``, which will cause
    the :term:`Zope Component Architecture` global API
    (e.g. :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`,
    :func:`zope.component.getAdapter`, and so on) to use the registry
    constructed by ``setUp`` as the value it returns from
    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`.  If the
    :mod:`zope.component` package cannot be imported, or if
    ``hook_zca`` is ``False``, the hook will not be set.

    If ``settings`` is not None, it must be a dictionary representing the
    values passed to a Configurator as its ``settings=`` argument.

    This function returns an instance of the
    :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator` class, which can be
    used for further configuration to set up an environment suitable
    for a unit or integration test.  The ``registry`` attribute
    attached to the Configurator instance represents the 'current'
    :term:`application registry`; the same registry will be returned
    by :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` during the
    execution of the test.
    """
    manager.clear()
    if registry is None:
        registry = Registry('testing')
    config = Configurator(registry=registry, autocommit=autocommit)
    if settings is None:
        settings = {}
    if getattr(registry, 'settings', None) is None:
        config._set_settings(settings)
    if hasattr(registry, 'registerUtility'):
        # Sometimes nose calls us with a non-registry object because
        # it thinks this function is module test setup.  Likewise,
        # someone may be passing us an esoteric "dummy" registry, and
        # the below won't succeed if it doesn't have a registerUtility
        # method.
        from pyramid.config import DEFAULT_RENDERERS
        for name, renderer in DEFAULT_RENDERERS:
            # Cause the default renderers to be registered because
            # in-the-wild test code relies on being able to call
            # e.g. ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt.render_template``
            # without registering a .pt renderer, expecting the "real"
            # template to be rendered.  This is a holdover from when
            # individual template system renderers weren't indirected
            # by the ``pyramid.renderers`` machinery, and
            # ``render_template`` and friends went behind the back of
            # any existing renderer factory lookup system.
            config.add_renderer(name, renderer)
        config.add_default_view_predicates()
        config.add_default_route_predicates()
    config.commit()
    global have_zca
    try:
        have_zca and hook_zca and config.hook_zca()
    except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
        # (dont choke on not being able to import z.component)
        have_zca = False
    config.begin(request=request)
    return config

def tearDown(unhook_zca=True):
    """Undo the effects of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.  Use this
    function in the ``tearDown`` method of a unit test that uses
    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` in its ``setUp`` method.

    If the ``unhook_zca`` argument is ``True`` (the default), call
    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager.reset`.  This undoes the
    action of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when called with the
    argument ``hook_zca=True``.  If :mod:`zope.component` cannot be
    imported, ``unhook_zca`` is set to ``False``.
    """
    global have_zca
    if unhook_zca and have_zca:
        try:
            from zope.component import getSiteManager
            getSiteManager.reset()
        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
            have_zca = False
    info = manager.pop()
    manager.clear()
    if info is not None:
        registry = info['registry']
        if hasattr(registry, '__init__') and hasattr(registry, '__name__'):
            try:
                registry.__init__(registry.__name__)
            except TypeError:
                # calling __init__ is largely for the benefit of
                # people who want to use the global ZCA registry;
                # however maybe somebody's using a registry we don't
                # understand, let's not blow up
                pass

def cleanUp(*arg, **kw):
    """ An alias for :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`. """
    return setUp(*arg, **kw)

class DummyRendererFactory(object):
    """ Registered by
    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer` as
    a dummy renderer factory.  The indecision about what to use as a
    key (a spec vs. a relative name) is caused by test suites in the
    wild believing they can register either.  The ``factory`` argument
    passed to this constructor is usually the *real* template renderer
    factory, found when ``testing_add_renderer`` is called."""
    def __init__(self, name, factory):
        self.name = name
        self.factory = factory # the "real" renderer factory reg'd previously
        self.renderers = {}

    def add(self, spec, renderer):
        self.renderers[spec] = renderer
        if ':' in spec:
            package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)
            self.renderers[relative] = renderer

    def __call__(self, info):
        spec = info.name
        renderer = self.renderers.get(spec)
        if renderer is None:
            if ':' in spec:
                package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)
                renderer = self.renderers.get(relative)
            if renderer is None:
                if self.factory:
                    renderer = self.factory(info)
                else:
                    raise KeyError('No testing renderer registered for %r' %
                                   spec)
        return renderer


class MockTemplate(object):
    def __init__(self, response):
        self._received = {}
        self.response = response
    def __getattr__(self, attrname):
        return self
    def __getitem__(self, attrname):
        return self
    def __call__(self, *arg, **kw):
        self._received.update(kw)
        return self.response

def skip_on(*platforms): # pragma: no  cover
    skip = False
    for platform in platforms:
        if skip_on.os_name.startswith(platform):
            skip = True
        if platform == 'pypy' and PYPY:
            skip = True
        if platform == 'py3' and PY3:
            skip = True
    def decorator(func):
        if isinstance(func, class_types):
            if skip: return None
            else: return func
        else:
            def wrapper(*args, **kw):
                if skip:
                    return
                return func(*args, **kw)
            wrapper.__name__ = func.__name__
            wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__
            return wrapper
    return decorator
skip_on.os_name = os.name # for testing

@contextmanager
def testConfig(registry=None,
        request=None,
        hook_zca=True,
        autocommit=True,
        settings=None):
    """Returns a context manager for test set up.

    This context manager calls :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when
    entering and :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` when exiting.

    All arguments are passed directly to :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.
    If the ZCA is hooked, it will always be un-hooked in tearDown.

    This context manager allows you to write test code like this:

    .. code-block:: python
        :linenos:

        with testConfig() as config:
            config.add_route('bar', '/bar/{id}')
            req = DummyRequest()
            resp = myview(req),
    """
    config = setUp(registry=registry,
            request=request,
            hook_zca=hook_zca,
            autocommit=autocommit,
            settings=settings)
    try:
        yield config
    finally:
        tearDown(unhook_zca=hook_zca)

```
--- END FILE ---

Please first localize the bug based on the issue statement, and then generate *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits to fix the issue.

Every *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit must use this format:
1. The file path
2. The start of search block: <<<<<<< SEARCH
3. A contiguous chunk of lines to search for in the existing source code
4. The dividing line: =======
5. The lines to replace into the source code
6. The end of the replace block: >>>>>>> REPLACE

Here is an example:

```python
### mathweb/flask/app.py
<<<<<<< SEARCH
from flask import Flask
=======
import math
from flask import Flask
>>>>>>> REPLACE
```
</solution>

Please note that the *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit REQUIRES PROPER INDENTATION. If you would like to add the line '        print(x)', you must fully write that out, with all those spaces before the code!
Wrap each *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit in a code block as shown in the example above. If you have multiple *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits, use a separate code block for each one.
[ISSUE]
**Title:** DummyResource Instances Evaluate to False in Python 3 Due to Missing `__bool__` Method

**Description:**
In Python 3, the `DummyResource` class from `pyramid.testing` does not define the `__bool__` method. As a result, Python falls back to using the `__len__` method to determine the truthiness of `DummyResource` instances. This behavior causes instances of `DummyResource` to be evaluated as `False` when their `subs` attribute is empty, which is unintended since `DummyResource` should represent a valid resource and be considered `True` regardless of its contents.

**Example Code:**
```python
from pyramid.testing import DummyResource

resource = DummyResource()
print(bool(resource))  # Expected: True, but outputs: False
```

**Expected Behavior:**
Instances of `DummyResource` should always evaluate to `True` in boolean contexts, indicating that they are valid resource objects, irrespective of the state of their `subs` attribute.

**Actual Behavior:**
When the `subs` attribute of a `DummyResource` instance is empty, `bool(resource)` returns `False` because the absence of the `__bool__` method leads Python to use `__len__`, which reflects the length of `subs`.
[/ISSUE]
{
    "TestDummyRootFactory.test_it": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_authenticated_userid": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_effective_principals_nouserid": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_effective_principals_userid": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_forget": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_permits": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_principals_allowed_by_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_remember": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySecurityPolicy.test_unauthenticated_userid": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyResource.test__setitem__and__getitem__and__delitem__and__contains__and_get": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyResource.test_bool": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyResource.test_clone": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyResource.test_ctor_with__provides__": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyResource.test_extra_params": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyResource.test_keys_items_values_len": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyResource.test_nonzero": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_add_response_callback": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_cookies_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_defaults": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_del_registry": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_environ_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_headers_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_kwargs": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_params": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_params_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_path_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_post_empty_shadows_params": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_post_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_registry_is_config_registry_when_setup_is_called_after_ctor": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_response_with_responsefactory": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_response_without_responsefactory": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRequest.test_set_registry": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyTemplateRenderer.test_assert_": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyTemplateRenderer.test_getattr": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyTemplateRenderer.test_implementation": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyTemplateRenderer.test_nondefault_string_response": "PASSED",
    "Test_setUp.test_it_defaults": "PASSED",
    "Test_setUp.test_it_with_hook_zca_false": "PASSED",
    "Test_setUp.test_it_with_registry": "PASSED",
    "Test_setUp.test_it_with_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_setUp.test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry": "PASSED",
    "Test_setUp.test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry": "PASSED",
    "Test_cleanUp.test_it_defaults": "PASSED",
    "Test_cleanUp.test_it_with_hook_zca_false": "PASSED",
    "Test_cleanUp.test_it_with_registry": "PASSED",
    "Test_cleanUp.test_it_with_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_cleanUp.test_it_with_settings_passed_explicit_registry": "PASSED",
    "Test_cleanUp.test_it_with_settings_passed_implicit_registry": "PASSED",
    "Test_tearDown.test_defaults": "PASSED",
    "Test_tearDown.test_registry_cannot_be_inited": "PASSED",
    "Test_tearDown.test_unhook_zc_false": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRendererFactory.test_add_no_colon": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRendererFactory.test_add_with_colon": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRendererFactory.test_call": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRendererFactory.test_call2": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRendererFactory.test_call3": "PASSED",
    "TestDummyRendererFactory.test_call_miss": "PASSED",
    "TestMockTemplate.test_call": "PASSED",
    "TestMockTemplate.test_getattr": "PASSED",
    "TestMockTemplate.test_getitem": "PASSED",
    "Test_skip_on.test_ok_platform": "PASSED",
    "Test_skip_on.test_wrong_platform": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_changed": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_flash_default": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_flash_mixed": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_get_csrf_token": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_get_csrf_token_generates_token": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_instance_conforms": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_invalidate": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_new_csrf_token": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_peek_flash_default_queue": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_peek_flash_nodefault_queue": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_pop_flash_default_queue": "PASSED",
    "TestDummySession.test_pop_flash_nodefault_queue": "PASSED",
    "Test_testConfig.test_ok_calls": "PASSED",
    "Test_testConfig.test_ok_get_config": "PASSED",
    "Test_testConfig.test_teardown_called_on_exception": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_object_event_subscriber": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_default_resource_iface_means_Interface": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_nodefault_resource_iface": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_response_adapter": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_response_adapter_dottednames": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_response_adapter_self": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_defaults": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_dottednames": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_iface_specified": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_predicate": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_False": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_default_type_predicates_True": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_False": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_subscriber_with_specific_type_and_predicates_True": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_default_iface_means_Interface": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_nondefault_iface": "PASSED",
    "Test_eventonly.test_defaults": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test__override_already_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test__override_not_yet_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_directory_with_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_directory_with_file": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_directory_with_package": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_file_with_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_file_with_file": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_file_with_package": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_package_with_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_package_with_package": "PASSED",
    "TestAssetsConfiguratorMixin.test_override_asset_samename": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_value": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_stream_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_stream_override_returns_value": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_string_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_string_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_string_override_returns_value": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_has_resource_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_has_resource_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_has_resource_override_returns_True": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_isdir_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_isdir_override_returns_False": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_isdir_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_listdir_no_overrides": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_listdir_override_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_resource_listdir_override_returns_values": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_class_conforms_to_IPEP302Loader": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_class_conforms_to_IPackageOverrides": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_different_type": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_package_already_has_loader_of_same_type": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_registers_loader_type": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_sets_loader": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_ctor_sets_local_state": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_code_pkg_has___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_code_pkg_has_no___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_data_pkg_has___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_data_pkg_has_no___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_source_pkg_has___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_source_pkg_has_no___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_stream": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_stream_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_string": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_string_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_has_resource": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_has_resource_file_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_insert_directory": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_insert_emptystring": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_insert_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_instance_conforms_to_IPEP302Loader": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_instance_conforms_to_IPackageOverrides": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_is_package_pkg_has___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_is_package_pkg_has_no___loader__": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_isdir_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_isdir_false": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_isdir_true": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_listdir": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_listdir_doesnt_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_search_path": "PASSED",
    "TestDirectoryOverride.test_it_match": "PASSED",
    "TestDirectoryOverride.test_it_no_match": "PASSED",
    "TestFileOverride.test_it_match": "PASSED",
    "TestFileOverride.test_it_no_match": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_None_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_and_no_name": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_None_callable_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_add_request_method_with_unnamed_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_multiple_request_methods_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_multiple_request_properties": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_multiple_request_properties_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_property_with_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_property_with_property": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_request_property_with_unnamed_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_root_factory_as_None": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_root_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_session_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestFactoriesMixin.test_set_session_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_missing_dir": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_no_specs": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_registers_chameleon_translate": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_set_locale_negotiator": "PASSED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_set_locale_negotiator_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__matches": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__matches_no_action_wrap": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__missing_when_directives_dont_exist": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test___getattr__missing_when_directives_exist": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_has_listeners": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_notify": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_queryAdapterOrSelf": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test__fix_registry_registerSelfAdapter": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_absolute_asset_spec_already_absolute": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_absolute_asset_spec_notastring": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_absolute_asset_spec_relative": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_autocommit_with_introspectables_introspection_off": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_kw_is_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_kw_is_not_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_nonautocommit_with_config_info": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_nonautocommit_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_branching_nonautocommit_without_config_info": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_action_nonautocommit_with_introspectables_introspection_off": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_autocommit_no_conflicts": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_begin": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_begin_with_request": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_resolved_with_include": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_resolved_with_two_includes_and_local": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_simple": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_commit_conflict_with_two_includes": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_conflict_set_forbidden_view": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_conflict_set_notfound_view": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_alternate_renderers": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_authentication_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_authorization_policy_only": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_default_permission": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_default_renderers": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_default_view_mapper": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_exceptionresponse_view_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_exceptionresponse_view_custom": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_httpexception_view_default": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_custom_settings": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_non_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_session_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_with_introspection": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_with_package_registry": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_with_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_end": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_hook_zca": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_dotted_name": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_missing_source_file": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_module_defaults_to_includeme": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_module_defaults_to_includeme_missing": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_nested_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_python_callable": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_include_with_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_introspector_decorator": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_make_wsgi_app": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_maybe_dotted_notstring_success": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_maybe_dotted_string_fail": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_maybe_dotted_string_success": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_dottedname_package": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_with_extra_kw": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_with_ignore": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_with_onerror": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_alternate_renderers": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authentication_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authentication_policy_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authorization_policy_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_authorization_policy_only": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_calls_fix_registry": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_custom_settings": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_name": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_non_None": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_default_permission": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_dottedname_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_explicit_notfound_trumps_iexceptionresponse": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_includes": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_includes_spaces": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_locale_negotiator": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_locale_negotiator_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_no_default_root_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_registers_default_exceptionresponse_views": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_registers_default_view_predicates": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_registers_default_webob_iresponse_adapter": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_renderer_globals_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_renderer_globals_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_request_factory": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_request_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_tweens": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_unhook_zca": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_with_package": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_with_package_module": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_with_package_package": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_context": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_for": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_permission_alias": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_add_route_with_view_renderer_alias": "PASSED",
    "TestConfiguratorDeprecatedFeatures.test_conflict_route_with_view": "PASSED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_directive_persists_across_configurator_creations": "PASSED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_action_method_successful": "PASSED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_same_name_doesnt_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_simple": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_includepath": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_includepath_and_info": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_info": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_action_with_order": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_dicts": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_error": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_tuples": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_with_introspectable_no_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_execute_actions_with_introspectables": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_it": "PASSED",
    "TestActionState.test_processSpec": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_conflict": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_success_dicts": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_success_tuples": "PASSED",
    "Test_resolveConflicts.test_it_with_actions_grouped_by_order": "PASSED",
    "TestGlobalRegistriesIntegration.test_global_registries": "PASSED",
    "TestGlobalRegistriesIntegration.test_global_registries_empty": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test___call___true": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestXHRPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
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    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test___call___true_single": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test_ctor_get_but_no_head": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestMethodPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
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    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test___call___true": "PASSED",
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    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestPathInfoPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
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    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test___call___true_exists": "PASSED",
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    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test___call___true_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_phash_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_phash_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_text_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_text_multi": "PASSED",
    "TestRequestParamPredicate.test_text_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test___call___matchdict_is_None": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test___call___true_multi": "PASSED",
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    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestMatchParamPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test___call___true": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test_text_func_has___text__": "PASSED",
    "TestCustomPredicate.test_text_func_repr": "PASSED",
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    "TestTraversePredicate.test___call__traverse_matches": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test___call__traverse_matches_with_highorder_chars": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestTraversePredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_it_call_val_False": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_it_call_val_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_it_call_val_str": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "Test_CheckCSRFTokenPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___false": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___false_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___true_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___true_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test___call___true_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_phash_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_phash_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_phash_withval": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_text_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_text_withregex": "PASSED",
    "TestHeaderPredicate.test_text_withval": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_False": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_context_has_no_name": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_val_list_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_val_str_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_it_call_val_tuple_True": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "Test_PhysicalPathPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_authentication_policy_doesnt_provide_superset": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_authentication_policy_provides_superset": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_authentication_policy_provides_superset_implicit": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_it_call_no_authentication_policy": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_phash": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_EffectivePrincipalsPredicate.test_text_noniter": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_add_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_add_renderer_dottedname_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_set_renderer_globals_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestRenderingConfiguratorMixin.test_set_renderer_globals_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_defaults": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_discriminator": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_path_no_pattern": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_pattern_with_path": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_attr": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_context": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_permission": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_no_view_with_view_renderer": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_accept": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_custom_predicates": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_factory": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_factory_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_header": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_path_info": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_path_info_highorder": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_path_info_regex": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_pregenerator": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_request_method": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_request_param": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_static": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_route_with_xhr": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_get_routes_mapper_already_registered": "PASSED",
    "RoutesConfiguratorMixinTests.test_get_routes_mapper_not_yet_registered": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_add_permission": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_no_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_no_authz_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_with_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authentication_policy_with_authz_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_no_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_no_authn_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_with_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_authorization_policy_with_authn_policy_autocommit": "PASSED",
    "ConfiguratorSecurityMethodsTests.test_set_default_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test__set_settings_as_None": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test__set_settings_as_dictwithvalues": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_add_settings_settings_None": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_add_settings_settings_already_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_add_settings_settings_not_yet_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_get_settings_nosettings": "PASSED",
    "TestSettingsConfiguratorMixin.test_get_settings_withsettings": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_all": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_authorization": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_notfound": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_routematch": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_debug_templates": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_default_locale_name": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_getattr_fail": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_getattr_raises_attribute_error": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_getattr_success": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_noargs": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_originals_kept": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_prevent_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_all": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_assets": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_resources": "PASSED",
    "TestSettings.test_reload_templates": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_renderer_explicitrenderer": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_renderer_twice": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_defaults": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_multiple": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_subscriber_single": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_add_template": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_resources": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_securitypolicy": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_securitypolicy_forget_result": "PASSED",
    "TestingConfiguratorMixinTests.test_testing_securitypolicy_remember_result": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_instance": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_name_ingress": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_name_main": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_over_ingress": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_over_ingress_iterable": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_under_main": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_under_main_iterable": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tween_unsuitable": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_distinct": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_with_over_nonstringoriter": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_with_under_nonstringoriter": "PASSED",
    "TestTweensConfiguratorMixin.test_add_tweens_names_with_underover": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test___call___explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test___call___implicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_add_explicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_add_implicit": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_1": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_2": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_3": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_4": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_5": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_conflict_direct": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_conflict_indirect": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_over_and_under_partials": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_over_partial": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_over_partial_with_fallback": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_under_partial": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_missing_under_partial_with_fallback": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_with_missing_fallbacks": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_with_multiple_matching_fallbacks": "PASSED",
    "TestTweens.test_implicit_ordering_with_partial_fallbacks": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_custom_predicates_can_affect_traversal": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_different_custom_predicates_with_same_hash": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_dict": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_dict_fails": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_string": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_match_param_from_string_fails": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_importance_and_number": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_importance_of_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_number_of_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_ordering_xhr_and_request_method_trump_only_containment": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_predicate_text_is_correct": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_request_method_ordering_hashes_same": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_request_method_sequence": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_traverse_has_remainder_already": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_traverse_matches": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_traverse_matches_with_highorder_chars": "PASSED",
    "TestPredicateList.test_unknown_predicate": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_noargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_with_attr_false": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_function_with_attr_true": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_defaultargs_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_nocall": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_instance_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_method_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_firstname_request_with_secondname": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_noargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_newstyle_class_init_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_not_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_defaultargs_firstname_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_noargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_onearg_named_somethingelse": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_init_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_oldstyle_class_no_init": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_requestonly_newstyle_class_init_onearg_named_request": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_requestonly_newstyle_class_init_toomanyargs": "PASSED",
    "Test_takes_one_arg.test_requestonly_newstyle_class_no_init": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_allows_other_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_context": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_disallows_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_forbidden_view_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_allows_other_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_append_slash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_context": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_disallows_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_notfound_view_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_absolute": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_here_no_utility_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_relative": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_instance": "PASSED",
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    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_instancemethod": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_instancemethod_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_oldstyle_class": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_as_class": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_as_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_as_iface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_context_trumps_for": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_custom_more_preds_first_bests_fewer_preds_last": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_custom_predicate_bests_standard_predicate": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_default_phash_overrides_default_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_default_phash_overrides_no_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_default_phash_overrides_default_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_default_phash_overrides_no_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_multiview_replaces_existing_securedview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_multiview_replaces_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_mulview_replaces_existing_view_with___accept__": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_same_phash_overrides_existing_single_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exc_with_accept_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_exception_register_secured_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_for__as_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_for_as_class": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_for_as_iface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_mixed_case_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview___discriminator__": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_call_ordering": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_context_superclass_then_subclass": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_exception_superclass_then_subclass": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_existing_securedview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_existing_view_with___accept__": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_multiview_replaces_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_register_secured_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_same_phash_overrides_existing_single_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_same_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_view_callable_None_no_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_view_callable_None_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_view_callable_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_accept_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_accept_multiview_replaces_existing_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_accept_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_containment_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_containment_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_containment_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_custom_predicates_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_custom_predicates_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_decorator": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_decorator_tuple": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_default_permission_no_explicit_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_default_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_function_callable": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_function_callable_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_badregex": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_noval_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_noval_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_val_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_val_missing": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_header_val_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_http_cache": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_name_unicode": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_no_default_permission_no_explicit_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_nonexistant_route_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_path_info_badregex": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_path_info_match": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_path_info_nomatch": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_get_implies_head": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_sequence_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_sequence_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_sequence_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_method_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_noval_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_noval_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_val_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_param_val_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type_and_route_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type_as_iface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_request_type_as_noniface": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_route_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_route_name_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_config_and_view_defaults_conflicts": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_config_and_view_defaults_doesnt_conflict": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_defaults": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_defaults_viewname_is_dottedname_kwarg": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_view_defaults_viewname_is_dottedname_nonkwarg": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_xhr_false": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_xhr_true": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_wrapped_view_is_decorated": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_views_with_accept_multiview_replaces_existing": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_function": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_with_default_renderer_no_explicit_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_derive_view_with_default_renderer_with_explicit_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_set_view_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_set_view_mapper_dottedname": "PASSED",
    "Test_requestonly.test_defaults": "PASSED",
    "Test_requestonly.test_otherattr": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_IException": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_IException_subinterface": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_exception_class": "PASSED",
    "Test_isexception.test_is_exception_instance": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call__": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call__intermediate_not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call__raise_not_found_isnt_interpreted_as_pred_mismatch": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call_permissive_has_call_permissive": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test___call_permissive_has_no_call_permissive": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call__not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call__with_accept_match": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call__with_accept_miss": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test__call_permissive__not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add_with_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add_with_phash_override_accept": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_add_with_phash_override_accept2": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_class_implements_ISecuredView": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views_best_match_returns_None": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views_no_self_accepts": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_get_views_request_has_no_accept": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_instance_implements_ISecuredView": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_match_not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_match_predicate_fails": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_match_predicate_succeeds": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_multiple_with_functions_as_views": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_permitted": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_permitted_no_match_with__permitted__": "PASSED",
    "TestMultiView.test_permitted_no_views": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_function_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_function_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_context_and_request_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_instance_requestonly_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_newstyle_class_requestonly_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_cls_context_request_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_as_oldstyle_cls_requestonly_attr_and_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_attr_wrapped_view_branching_default_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_attr_wrapped_view_branching_nondefault_phash": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_class_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_class_without_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_denied": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_denied2": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_overridden": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_permitted": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_debug_auth_permission_authpol_permitted_no_request": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_true_Response_no_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_true_Response_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_prevent_http_cache_in_settings": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_bad_tuple": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_integer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_prevent_auto_set": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_timedelta": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_tuple": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_http_cached_view_tuple_seconds_None": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_predicate_mismatch_exception_has_text_in_detail": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_predicate_mismatch_view_has_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_predicate_mismatch_view_has_no_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function_with_renderer_request_has_view": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_function_with_renderer_request_override": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_authn_policy_no_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_authz_policy_no_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_raises_forbidden_no_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_secured_view_raises_forbidden_with_name": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_authn_policy_no_authz_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_authz_policy_no_authn_policy": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_no_authpol": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_debug_authorization_no_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_predicates_all": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_predicates_checker": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_predicates_notall": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_view_mapper_config_specified": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_view_mapper_default_mapper_specified": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_view_mapper_view_specified": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_wrapper_viewname": "PASSED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_with_wrapper_viewname_notfound": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test__view_as_function_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_function_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_function_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_function_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_context_and_request_and_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_instance_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_context_and_request_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_newstyle_class_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_context_and_request_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly": "PASSED",
    "TestDefaultViewMapper.test_view_as_oldstyle_class_requestonly_with_attr": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_different": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_different_with_existing_original_view": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_same": "PASSED",
    "Test_preserve_view_attrs.test_it_view_is_None": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_already_exists": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_url_noendslash": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_url_noscheme": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_url_withendslash": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_for_": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_route_prefix": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_attr": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_context": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_for": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_add_viewname_with_view_renderer": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_missing": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_quoting": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_registration_miss": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_registration_no_registry_on_request": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_route_url": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_slash_in_name1": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_slash_in_name2": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_url_quoted_remote": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_generate_url_unquoted_local": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_verifyClass": "PASSED",
    "TestStaticURLInfo.test_verifyObject": "PASSED",
    "Test_view_description.test_with_text": "PASSED",
    "Test_logging_file_config.test_it": "PASSED",
    "TestParseVars.test_parse_vars_bad": "PASSED",
    "TestParseVars.test_parse_vars_good": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_known_scaffold_absolute_path": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_known_scaffold_multiple_rendered": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_known_scaffold_single_rendered": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_no_project_name": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_run_no_scaffold_name": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_run_show_scaffolds_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_run_show_scaffolds_none_exist": "PASSED",
    "TestPCreateCommand.test_unknown_scaffold_name": "PASSED",
    "Test_main.test_it": "PASSED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_bad_config_header": "PASSED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_not_enough_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_response_has_no_charset": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test__get_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_bad_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_good_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_no_mapper": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_no_routes": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_route_with_no_slash_prefix": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_no_route_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_no_views_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_one_view_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPRoutesCommand.test_single_route_one_view_registered_with_factory": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_get_options_no_command": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_get_options_with_command": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_parse_vars_bad": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_parse_vars_good": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_record_pid_not_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_record_pid_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_pid_in_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_current_pid_is_not_written_pid": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_not_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_stale_pid_write_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_unlink_exception": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_file_verbose": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_no_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_remove_pid_not_a_number": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_no_args": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_stop_daemon_bad_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_stop_daemon_invalid_pid_in_file": "PASSED",
    "TestPServeCommand.test_run_stop_daemon_no_such_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "Test_read_pidfile.test_read_pidfile": "PASSED",
    "Test_read_pidfile.test_read_pidfile_no_pid_file": "PASSED",
    "Test_read_pidfile.test_read_pidfile_not_a_number": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_flush": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_open": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_write": "PASSED",
    "TestLazyWriter.test_writeline": "PASSED",
    "Test__methodwrapper.test___call__fail": "PASSED",
    "Test__methodwrapper.test___call__succeed": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_custom_section_override": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_bpython_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_check_variable_override_order": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_custom_items": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_default_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_default_shell_with_unknown_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_ipython_v0_10": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_ipython_v0_11": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_loads_setup_from_options": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_command_setup": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_bpython_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_default_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_ipython_v0_10_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_make_ipython_v0_11_shell": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_shell_ipython_ordering": "PASSED",
    "TestPShellCommand.test_shell_ordering": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test__get_tweens": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test_command_implicit_and_explicit_tweens": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test_command_implicit_tweens_only": "PASSED",
    "TestPTweensCommand.test_command_no_tweens": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_multi_routes_all_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_multi_routes_none_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_multi_routes_some_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_no_match": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_no_match_multiview_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_route_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_route_multiview_no_view_registered": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_route_no_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_traversal": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test__find_view_traversal_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multi_view_nested": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multiview": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multiview_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_multiview_with_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_not_found": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_not_found_url_starts_without_slash": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_route": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_route_with_route_predicates": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_traversal": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_permission": "PASSED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_traversal_with_predicates": "PASSED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_dotted_names": "FAILED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_resource_url_adapter_introspectables": "FAILED",
    "AdaptersConfiguratorMixinTests.test_add_traverser_dotted_names": "FAILED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_no_overrides": "FAILED",
    "TestOverrideProvider.test_get_resource_filename_override_returns_None": "FAILED",
    "TestPackageOverrides.test_get_filename": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_abspath": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_asset_spec_existing_translation_dirs": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs": "FAILED",
    "TestI18NConfiguratorMixin.test_add_translation_dirs_multiple_specs_multiple_calls": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_no_registry": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_ctor_noreg_debug_logger_None_default": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_scan_integration_conflict": "FAILED",
    "ConfiguratorTests.test_setup_registry_debug_logger_None_default": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_custom_callable": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_add_directive_with_partial": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_dotted_name": "FAILED",
    "TestConfigurator_add_directive.test_extend_with_python_callable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_static_view_package_here_relative": "FAILED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer": "FAILED",
    "TestViewsConfigurationMixin.test_add_view_with_template_renderer_no_callable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_function_returns_non_adaptable_dict": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_instance_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_default_method_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "TestViewDeriver.test_requestonly_nondefault_method_returns_non_adaptable": "FAILED",
    "Test_view_description.test_without_text": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_display_headers": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_content_type_header_var": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_good_header_var": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_has_multiple_header_vars": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_get": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_method_post": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_path_doesnt_start_with_slash": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_two_args": "FAILED",
    "TestPRequestCommand.test_command_with_query_string": "FAILED",
    "TestPViewsCommand.test_views_command_single_view_function_traversal": "FAILED"
}
diff --git a/pyramid/testing.py b/pyramid/testing.py
index 06b795f9a..9bd245e4e 100644
--- a/pyramid/testing.py
+++ b/pyramid/testing.py
@@ -222,6 +222,8 @@ class DummyResource:
     def __nonzero__(self):
         return True
 
+    __bool__ = __nonzero__
+
     def __len__(self):
         return len(self.subs)
 

{"pyramid/testing.py": "import copy\nimport os\nfrom contextlib import contextmanager\n\nfrom zope.interface import (\n    implementer,\n    alsoProvides,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.interfaces import (\n    IRequest,\n    IResponseFactory,\n    ISession,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.compat import (\n    PY3,\n    PYPY,\n    class_types,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.config import Configurator\nfrom pyramid.decorator import reify\nfrom pyramid.response import Response\nfrom pyramid.registry import Registry\n\nfrom pyramid.security import (\n    Authenticated,\n    Everyone,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.threadlocal import (\n    get_current_registry,\n    manager,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.request import (\n    DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin,\n    CallbackMethodsMixin,\n    )\n\nfrom pyramid.url import URLMethodsMixin\nfrom pyramid.util import InstancePropertyMixin\n\n_marker = object()\n\nclass DummyRootFactory(object):\n    __parent__ = None\n    __name__ = None\n    def __init__(self, request):\n        if 'bfg.routes.matchdict' in request:\n            self.__dict__.update(request['bfg.routes.matchdict'])\n\nclass DummySecurityPolicy(object):\n    \"\"\" A standin for both an IAuthentication and IAuthorization policy \"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True,\n                 remember_result=None, forget_result=None):\n        self.userid = userid\n        self.groupids = groupids\n        self.permissive = permissive\n        if remember_result is None:\n            remember_result = []\n        if forget_result is None:\n            forget_result = []\n        self.remember_result = remember_result\n        self.forget_result = forget_result\n\n    def authenticated_userid(self, request):\n        return self.userid\n\n    def unauthenticated_userid(self, request):\n        return self.userid\n\n    def effective_principals(self, request):\n        effective_principals = [Everyone]\n        if self.userid:\n            effective_principals.append(Authenticated)\n            effective_principals.append(self.userid)\n            effective_principals.extend(self.groupids)\n        return effective_principals\n\n    def remember(self, request, principal, **kw):\n        self.remembered = principal\n        return self.remember_result\n\n    def forget(self, request):\n        self.forgotten = True\n        return self.forget_result\n\n    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):\n        return self.permissive\n\n    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):\n        return self.effective_principals(None)\n\nclass DummyTemplateRenderer(object):\n    \"\"\"\n    An instance of this class is returned from\n    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer`.  It has a\n    helper function (``assert_``) that makes it possible to make an\n    assertion which compares data passed to the renderer by the view\n    function against expected key/value pairs.\n    \"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, string_response=''):\n        self._received = {}\n        self._string_response = string_response\n        self._implementation = MockTemplate(string_response)\n\n    # For in-the-wild test code that doesn't create its own renderer,\n    # but mutates our internals instead.  When all you read is the\n    # source code, *everything* is an API!\n    def _get_string_response(self):\n        return self._string_response\n    def _set_string_response(self, response):\n        self._string_response = response\n        self._implementation.response = response\n    string_response = property(_get_string_response, _set_string_response)\n\n    def implementation(self):\n        return self._implementation\n\n    def __call__(self, kw, system=None):\n        if system:\n            self._received.update(system)\n        self._received.update(kw)\n        return self.string_response\n\n    def __getattr__(self, k):\n        \"\"\" Backwards compatibility \"\"\"\n        val = self._received.get(k, _marker)\n        if val is _marker:\n            val = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)\n            if val is _marker:\n                raise AttributeError(k)\n        return val\n\n    def assert_(self, **kw):\n        \"\"\" Accept an arbitrary set of assertion key/value pairs.  For\n        each assertion key/value pair assert that the renderer\n        (eg. :func:`pyramid.renderers.render_to_response`)\n        received the key with a value that equals the asserted\n        value. If the renderer did not receive the key at all, or the\n        value received by the renderer doesn't match the assertion\n        value, raise an :exc:`AssertionError`.\"\"\"\n        for k, v in kw.items():\n            myval = self._received.get(k, _marker)\n            if myval is _marker:\n                myval = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)\n                if myval is _marker:\n                    raise AssertionError(\n                        'A value for key \"%s\" was not passed to the renderer'\n                        % k)\n\n            if myval != v:\n                raise AssertionError(\n                    '\\nasserted value for %s: %r\\nactual value: %r' % (\n                    k, v, myval))\n        return True\n\nclass DummyResource:\n    \"\"\" A dummy :app:`Pyramid` :term:`resource` object.\"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, __name__=None, __parent__=None, __provides__=None,\n                 **kw):\n        \"\"\" The resource's ``__name__`` attribute will be set to the\n        value of the ``__name__`` argument, and the resource's\n        ``__parent__`` attribute will be set to the value of the\n        ``__parent__`` argument.  If ``__provides__`` is specified, it\n        should be an interface object or tuple of interface objects\n        that will be attached to the resulting resource via\n        :func:`zope.interface.alsoProvides`. Any extra keywords passed\n        in the ``kw`` argumnent will be set as direct attributes of\n        the resource object.\n\n        .. note:: For backwards compatibility purposes, this class can also\n                  be imported as :class:`pyramid.testing.DummyModel`.\n\n        \"\"\"\n        self.__name__ = __name__\n        self.__parent__ = __parent__\n        if __provides__ is not None:\n            alsoProvides(self, __provides__)\n        self.kw = kw\n        self.__dict__.update(**kw)\n        self.subs = {}\n\n    def __setitem__(self, name, val):\n        \"\"\" When the ``__setitem__`` method is called, the object\n        passed in as ``val`` will be decorated with a ``__parent__``\n        attribute pointing at the dummy resource and a ``__name__``\n        attribute that is the value of ``name``.  The value will then\n        be returned when dummy resource's ``__getitem__`` is called with\n        the name ``name```.\"\"\"\n        val.__name__ = name\n        val.__parent__ = self\n        self.subs[name] = val\n\n    def __getitem__(self, name):\n        \"\"\" Return a named subobject (see ``__setitem__``)\"\"\"\n        ob = self.subs[name]\n        return ob\n\n    def __delitem__(self, name):\n        del self.subs[name]\n\n    def get(self, name, default=None):\n        return self.subs.get(name, default)\n\n    def values(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the values set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.values()\n\n    def items(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the items set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.items()\n\n    def keys(self):\n        \"\"\" Return the keys set by __setitem__ \"\"\"\n        return self.subs.keys()\n\n    __iter__ = keys\n\n    def __nonzero__(self):\n        return True\n\n    def __len__(self):\n        return len(self.subs)\n\n    def __contains__(self, name):\n        return name in self.subs\n\n    def clone(self, __name__=_marker, __parent__=_marker, **kw):\n        \"\"\" Create a clone of the resource object.  If ``__name__`` or\n        ``__parent__`` arguments are passed, use these values to\n        override the existing ``__name__`` or ``__parent__`` of the\n        resource.  If any extra keyword args are passed in via the ``kw``\n        argument, use these keywords to add to or override existing\n        resource keywords (attributes).\"\"\"\n        oldkw = self.kw.copy()\n        oldkw.update(kw)\n        inst = self.__class__(self.__name__, self.__parent__, **oldkw)\n        inst.subs = copy.deepcopy(self.subs)\n        if __name__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__name__ = __name__\n        if __parent__ is not _marker:\n            inst.__parent__ = __parent__\n        return inst\n\nDummyModel = DummyResource # b/w compat (forever)\n\n@implementer(ISession)\nclass DummySession(dict):\n    created = None\n    new = True\n    def changed(self):\n        pass\n\n    def invalidate(self):\n        self.clear()\n\n    def flash(self, msg, queue='', allow_duplicate=True):\n        storage = self.setdefault('_f_' + queue, [])\n        if allow_duplicate or (msg not in storage):\n            storage.append(msg)\n\n    def pop_flash(self, queue=''):\n        storage = self.pop('_f_' + queue, [])\n        return storage\n\n    def peek_flash(self, queue=''):\n        storage = self.get('_f_' + queue, [])\n        return storage\n\n    def new_csrf_token(self):\n        token = '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'\n        self['_csrft_'] = token\n        return token\n\n    def get_csrf_token(self):\n        token = self.get('_csrft_', None)\n        if token is None:\n            token = self.new_csrf_token()\n        return token\n\n        \n@implementer(IRequest)\nclass DummyRequest(DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin, URLMethodsMixin,\n                   CallbackMethodsMixin, InstancePropertyMixin):\n    \"\"\" A DummyRequest object (incompletely) imitates a :term:`request` object.\n\n    The ``params``, ``environ``, ``headers``, ``path``, and\n    ``cookies`` arguments correspond to their :term:`WebOb`\n    equivalents.\n\n    The ``post`` argument,  if passed, populates the request's\n    ``POST`` attribute, but *not* ``params``, in order to allow testing\n    that the app accepts data for a given view only from POST requests.\n    This argument also sets ``self.method`` to \"POST\".\n\n    Extra keyword arguments are assigned as attributes of the request\n    itself.\n\n    Note that DummyRequest does not have complete fidelity with a \"real\"\n    request.  For example, by default, the DummyRequest ``GET`` and ``POST``\n    attributes are of type ``dict``, unlike a normal Request's GET and POST,\n    which are of type ``MultiDict``. If your code uses the features of\n    MultiDict, you should either use a real :class:`pyramid.request.Request`\n    or adapt your DummyRequest by replacing the attributes with ``MultiDict``\n    instances.\n\n    Other similar incompatibilities exist.  If you need all the features of\n    a Request, use the :class:`pyramid.request.Request` class itself rather\n    than this class while writing tests.\n    \"\"\"\n    method = 'GET'\n    application_url = 'http://example.com'\n    host = 'example.com:80'\n    content_length = 0\n    query_string = ''\n    charset = 'UTF-8'\n    script_name = ''\n    _registry = None\n\n    def __init__(self, params=None, environ=None, headers=None, path='/',\n                 cookies=None, post=None, **kw):\n        if environ is None:\n            environ = {}\n        if params is None:\n            params = {}\n        if headers is None:\n            headers = {}\n        if cookies is None:\n            cookies = {}\n        self.environ = environ\n        self.headers = headers\n        self.params = params\n        self.cookies = cookies\n        self.matchdict = {}\n        self.GET = params\n        if post is not None:\n            self.method = 'POST'\n            self.POST = post\n        else:\n            self.POST = params\n        self.host_url = self.application_url\n        self.path_url = self.application_url\n        self.url = self.application_url\n        self.path = path\n        self.path_info = path\n        self.script_name = ''\n        self.path_qs = ''\n        self.body = ''\n        self.view_name = ''\n        self.subpath = ()\n        self.traversed = ()\n        self.virtual_root_path = ()\n        self.context = None\n        self.root = None\n        self.virtual_root = None\n        self.marshalled = params # repoze.monty\n        self.session = DummySession()\n        self.__dict__.update(kw)\n\n    def _get_registry(self):\n        if self._registry is None:\n            return get_current_registry()\n        return self._registry\n\n    def _set_registry(self, registry):\n        self._registry = registry\n\n    def _del_registry(self):\n        self._registry = None\n\n    registry = property(_get_registry, _set_registry, _del_registry)\n\n    @reify\n    def response(self):\n        f =  self.registry.queryUtility(IResponseFactory, default=Response)\n        return f()\n\nhave_zca = True\n\ndef setUp(registry=None, request=None, hook_zca=True, autocommit=True,\n          settings=None):\n    \"\"\"\n    Set :app:`Pyramid` registry and request thread locals for the\n    duration of a single unit test.\n\n    Use this function in the ``setUp`` method of a unittest test case\n    which directly or indirectly uses:\n\n    - any method of the :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator`\n      object returned by this function.\n\n    - the :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` or\n      :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` functions.\n\n    If you use the ``get_current_*`` functions (or call :app:`Pyramid` code\n    that uses these functions) without calling ``setUp``,\n    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` will return a *global*\n    :term:`application registry`, which may cause unit tests to not be\n    isolated with respect to registrations they perform.\n\n    If the ``registry`` argument is ``None``, a new empty\n    :term:`application registry` will be created (an instance of the\n    :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class).  If the ``registry``\n    argument is not ``None``, the value passed in should be an\n    instance of the :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class or a\n    suitable testing analogue.\n\n    After ``setUp`` is finished, the registry returned by the\n    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` function will\n    be the passed (or constructed) registry until\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` is called (or\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` is called again) .\n\n    If the ``hook_zca`` argument is ``True``, ``setUp`` will attempt\n    to perform the operation ``zope.component.getSiteManager.sethook(\n    pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry)``, which will cause\n    the :term:`Zope Component Architecture` global API\n    (e.g. :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`,\n    :func:`zope.component.getAdapter`, and so on) to use the registry\n    constructed by ``setUp`` as the value it returns from\n    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`.  If the\n    :mod:`zope.component` package cannot be imported, or if\n    ``hook_zca`` is ``False``, the hook will not be set.\n\n    If ``settings`` is not None, it must be a dictionary representing the\n    values passed to a Configurator as its ``settings=`` argument.\n\n    This function returns an instance of the\n    :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator` class, which can be\n    used for further configuration to set up an environment suitable\n    for a unit or integration test.  The ``registry`` attribute\n    attached to the Configurator instance represents the 'current'\n    :term:`application registry`; the same registry will be returned\n    by :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` during the\n    execution of the test.\n    \"\"\"\n    manager.clear()\n    if registry is None:\n        registry = Registry('testing')\n    config = Configurator(registry=registry, autocommit=autocommit)\n    if settings is None:\n        settings = {}\n    if getattr(registry, 'settings', None) is None:\n        config._set_settings(settings)\n    if hasattr(registry, 'registerUtility'):\n        # Sometimes nose calls us with a non-registry object because\n        # it thinks this function is module test setup.  Likewise,\n        # someone may be passing us an esoteric \"dummy\" registry, and\n        # the below won't succeed if it doesn't have a registerUtility\n        # method.\n        from pyramid.config import DEFAULT_RENDERERS\n        for name, renderer in DEFAULT_RENDERERS:\n            # Cause the default renderers to be registered because\n            # in-the-wild test code relies on being able to call\n            # e.g. ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt.render_template``\n            # without registering a .pt renderer, expecting the \"real\"\n            # template to be rendered.  This is a holdover from when\n            # individual template system renderers weren't indirected\n            # by the ``pyramid.renderers`` machinery, and\n            # ``render_template`` and friends went behind the back of\n            # any existing renderer factory lookup system.\n            config.add_renderer(name, renderer)\n        config.add_default_view_predicates()\n        config.add_default_route_predicates()\n    config.commit()\n    global have_zca\n    try:\n        have_zca and hook_zca and config.hook_zca()\n    except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n        # (dont choke on not being able to import z.component)\n        have_zca = False\n    config.begin(request=request)\n    return config\n\ndef tearDown(unhook_zca=True):\n    \"\"\"Undo the effects of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.  Use this\n    function in the ``tearDown`` method of a unit test that uses\n    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` in its ``setUp`` method.\n\n    If the ``unhook_zca`` argument is ``True`` (the default), call\n    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager.reset`.  This undoes the\n    action of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when called with the\n    argument ``hook_zca=True``.  If :mod:`zope.component` cannot be\n    imported, ``unhook_zca`` is set to ``False``.\n    \"\"\"\n    global have_zca\n    if unhook_zca and have_zca:\n        try:\n            from zope.component import getSiteManager\n            getSiteManager.reset()\n        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover\n            have_zca = False\n    info = manager.pop()\n    manager.clear()\n    if info is not None:\n        registry = info['registry']\n        if hasattr(registry, '__init__') and hasattr(registry, '__name__'):\n            try:\n                registry.__init__(registry.__name__)\n            except TypeError:\n                # calling __init__ is largely for the benefit of\n                # people who want to use the global ZCA registry;\n                # however maybe somebody's using a registry we don't\n                # understand, let's not blow up\n                pass\n\ndef cleanUp(*arg, **kw):\n    \"\"\" An alias for :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`. \"\"\"\n    return setUp(*arg, **kw)\n\nclass DummyRendererFactory(object):\n    \"\"\" Registered by\n    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer` as\n    a dummy renderer factory.  The indecision about what to use as a\n    key (a spec vs. a relative name) is caused by test suites in the\n    wild believing they can register either.  The ``factory`` argument\n    passed to this constructor is usually the *real* template renderer\n    factory, found when ``testing_add_renderer`` is called.\"\"\"\n    def __init__(self, name, factory):\n        self.name = name\n        self.factory = factory # the \"real\" renderer factory reg'd previously\n        self.renderers = {}\n\n    def add(self, spec, renderer):\n        self.renderers[spec] = renderer\n        if ':' in spec:\n            package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)\n            self.renderers[relative] = renderer\n\n    def __call__(self, info):\n        spec = info.name\n        renderer = self.renderers.get(spec)\n        if renderer is None:\n            if ':' in spec:\n                package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)\n                renderer = self.renderers.get(relative)\n            if renderer is None:\n                if self.factory:\n                    renderer = self.factory(info)\n                else:\n                    raise KeyError('No testing renderer registered for %r' %\n                                   spec)\n        return renderer\n\n\nclass MockTemplate(object):\n    def __init__(self, response):\n        self._received = {}\n        self.response = response\n    def __getattr__(self, attrname):\n        return self\n    def __getitem__(self, attrname):\n        return self\n    def __call__(self, *arg, **kw):\n        self._received.update(kw)\n        return self.response\n\ndef skip_on(*platforms): # pragma: no  cover\n    skip = False\n    for platform in platforms:\n        if skip_on.os_name.startswith(platform):\n            skip = True\n        if platform == 'pypy' and PYPY:\n            skip = True\n        if platform == 'py3' and PY3:\n            skip = True\n    def decorator(func):\n        if isinstance(func, class_types):\n            if skip: return None\n            else: return func\n        else:\n            def wrapper(*args, **kw):\n                if skip:\n                    return\n                return func(*args, **kw)\n            wrapper.__name__ = func.__name__\n            wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__\n            return wrapper\n    return decorator\nskip_on.os_name = os.name # for testing\n\n@contextmanager\ndef testConfig(registry=None,\n        request=None,\n        hook_zca=True,\n        autocommit=True,\n        settings=None):\n    \"\"\"Returns a context manager for test set up.\n\n    This context manager calls :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when\n    entering and :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` when exiting.\n\n    All arguments are passed directly to :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.\n    If the ZCA is hooked, it will always be un-hooked in tearDown.\n\n    This context manager allows you to write test code like this:\n\n    .. code-block:: python\n        :linenos:\n\n        with testConfig() as config:\n            config.add_route('bar', '/bar/{id}')\n            req = DummyRequest()\n            resp = myview(req),\n    \"\"\"\n    config = setUp(registry=registry,\n            request=request,\n            hook_zca=hook_zca,\n            autocommit=autocommit,\n            settings=settings)\n    try:\n        yield config\n    finally:\n        tearDown(unhook_zca=hook_zca)\n"}
A user will ask you to solve a task. You should first draft your thinking process (inner monologue). Then, generate the solution.

Your response format must follow the template below:
<think>
Your thoughts or/and draft, like working through an exercise on scratch paper. Be as casual and as long as you want until you are confident to generate a correct solution.
</think>
<solution>
Final solution presented to the user.
</solution>
system
We are currently solving the following issue within our repository. Here is the issue text:
--- BEGIN ISSUE ---
[ISSUE]
**Title:** DummyResource Instances Evaluate to False in Python 3 Due to Missing `__bool__` Method

**Description:**
In Python 3, the `DummyResource` class from `pyramid.testing` does not define the `__bool__` method. As a result, Python falls back to using the `__len__` method to determine the truthiness of `DummyResource` instances. This behavior causes instances of `DummyResource` to be evaluated as `False` when their `subs` attribute is empty, which is unintended since `DummyResource` should represent a valid resource and be considered `True` regardless of its contents.

**Example Code:**
```python
from pyramid.testing import DummyResource

resource = DummyResource()
print(bool(resource))  # Expected: True, but outputs: False
```

**Expected Behavior:**
Instances of `DummyResource` should always evaluate to `True` in boolean contexts, indicating that they are valid resource objects, irrespective of the state of their `subs` attribute.

**Actual Behavior:**
When the `subs` attribute of a `DummyResource` instance is empty, `bool(resource)` returns `False` because the absence of the `__bool__` method leads Python to use `__len__`, which reflects the length of `subs`.
[/ISSUE]
--- END ISSUE ---

Below are some code segments, each from a relevant file. One or more of these files may contain bugs.

--- BEGIN FILE ---
```
### pyramid/testing.py
import copy
import os
from contextlib import contextmanager

from zope.interface import (
    implementer,
    alsoProvides,
    )

from pyramid.interfaces import (
    IRequest,
    IResponseFactory,
    ISession,
    )

from pyramid.compat import (
    PY3,
    PYPY,
    class_types,
    )

from pyramid.config import Configurator
from pyramid.decorator import reify
from pyramid.response import Response
from pyramid.registry import Registry

from pyramid.security import (
    Authenticated,
    Everyone,
    )

from pyramid.threadlocal import (
    get_current_registry,
    manager,
    )

from pyramid.request import (
    DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin,
    CallbackMethodsMixin,
    )

from pyramid.url import URLMethodsMixin
from pyramid.util import InstancePropertyMixin

_marker = object()

class DummyRootFactory(object):
    __parent__ = None
    __name__ = None
    def __init__(self, request):
        if 'bfg.routes.matchdict' in request:
            self.__dict__.update(request['bfg.routes.matchdict'])

class DummySecurityPolicy(object):
    """ A standin for both an IAuthentication and IAuthorization policy """
    def __init__(self, userid=None, groupids=(), permissive=True,
                 remember_result=None, forget_result=None):
        self.userid = userid
        self.groupids = groupids
        self.permissive = permissive
        if remember_result is None:
            remember_result = []
        if forget_result is None:
            forget_result = []
        self.remember_result = remember_result
        self.forget_result = forget_result

    def authenticated_userid(self, request):
        return self.userid

    def unauthenticated_userid(self, request):
        return self.userid

    def effective_principals(self, request):
        effective_principals = [Everyone]
        if self.userid:
            effective_principals.append(Authenticated)
            effective_principals.append(self.userid)
            effective_principals.extend(self.groupids)
        return effective_principals

    def remember(self, request, principal, **kw):
        self.remembered = principal
        return self.remember_result

    def forget(self, request):
        self.forgotten = True
        return self.forget_result

    def permits(self, context, principals, permission):
        return self.permissive

    def principals_allowed_by_permission(self, context, permission):
        return self.effective_principals(None)

class DummyTemplateRenderer(object):
    """
    An instance of this class is returned from
    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer`.  It has a
    helper function (``assert_``) that makes it possible to make an
    assertion which compares data passed to the renderer by the view
    function against expected key/value pairs.
    """
    def __init__(self, string_response=''):
        self._received = {}
        self._string_response = string_response
        self._implementation = MockTemplate(string_response)

    # For in-the-wild test code that doesn't create its own renderer,
    # but mutates our internals instead.  When all you read is the
    # source code, *everything* is an API!
    def _get_string_response(self):
        return self._string_response
    def _set_string_response(self, response):
        self._string_response = response
        self._implementation.response = response
    string_response = property(_get_string_response, _set_string_response)

    def implementation(self):
        return self._implementation

    def __call__(self, kw, system=None):
        if system:
            self._received.update(system)
        self._received.update(kw)
        return self.string_response

    def __getattr__(self, k):
        """ Backwards compatibility """
        val = self._received.get(k, _marker)
        if val is _marker:
            val = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)
            if val is _marker:
                raise AttributeError(k)
        return val

    def assert_(self, **kw):
        """ Accept an arbitrary set of assertion key/value pairs.  For
        each assertion key/value pair assert that the renderer
        (eg. :func:`pyramid.renderers.render_to_response`)
        received the key with a value that equals the asserted
        value. If the renderer did not receive the key at all, or the
        value received by the renderer doesn't match the assertion
        value, raise an :exc:`AssertionError`."""
        for k, v in kw.items():
            myval = self._received.get(k, _marker)
            if myval is _marker:
                myval = self._implementation._received.get(k, _marker)
                if myval is _marker:
                    raise AssertionError(
                        'A value for key "%s" was not passed to the renderer'
                        % k)

            if myval != v:
                raise AssertionError(
                    '\nasserted value for %s: %r\nactual value: %r' % (
                    k, v, myval))
        return True

class DummyResource:
    """ A dummy :app:`Pyramid` :term:`resource` object."""
    def __init__(self, __name__=None, __parent__=None, __provides__=None,
                 **kw):
        """ The resource's ``__name__`` attribute will be set to the
        value of the ``__name__`` argument, and the resource's
        ``__parent__`` attribute will be set to the value of the
        ``__parent__`` argument.  If ``__provides__`` is specified, it
        should be an interface object or tuple of interface objects
        that will be attached to the resulting resource via
        :func:`zope.interface.alsoProvides`. Any extra keywords passed
        in the ``kw`` argumnent will be set as direct attributes of
        the resource object.

        .. note:: For backwards compatibility purposes, this class can also
                  be imported as :class:`pyramid.testing.DummyModel`.

        """
        self.__name__ = __name__
        self.__parent__ = __parent__
        if __provides__ is not None:
            alsoProvides(self, __provides__)
        self.kw = kw
        self.__dict__.update(**kw)
        self.subs = {}

    def __setitem__(self, name, val):
        """ When the ``__setitem__`` method is called, the object
        passed in as ``val`` will be decorated with a ``__parent__``
        attribute pointing at the dummy resource and a ``__name__``
        attribute that is the value of ``name``.  The value will then
        be returned when dummy resource's ``__getitem__`` is called with
        the name ``name```."""
        val.__name__ = name
        val.__parent__ = self
        self.subs[name] = val

    def __getitem__(self, name):
        """ Return a named subobject (see ``__setitem__``)"""
        ob = self.subs[name]
        return ob

    def __delitem__(self, name):
        del self.subs[name]

    def get(self, name, default=None):
        return self.subs.get(name, default)

    def values(self):
        """ Return the values set by __setitem__ """
        return self.subs.values()

    def items(self):
        """ Return the items set by __setitem__ """
        return self.subs.items()

    def keys(self):
        """ Return the keys set by __setitem__ """
        return self.subs.keys()

    __iter__ = keys

    def __nonzero__(self):
        return True

    def __len__(self):
        return len(self.subs)

    def __contains__(self, name):
        return name in self.subs

    def clone(self, __name__=_marker, __parent__=_marker, **kw):
        """ Create a clone of the resource object.  If ``__name__`` or
        ``__parent__`` arguments are passed, use these values to
        override the existing ``__name__`` or ``__parent__`` of the
        resource.  If any extra keyword args are passed in via the ``kw``
        argument, use these keywords to add to or override existing
        resource keywords (attributes)."""
        oldkw = self.kw.copy()
        oldkw.update(kw)
        inst = self.__class__(self.__name__, self.__parent__, **oldkw)
        inst.subs = copy.deepcopy(self.subs)
        if __name__ is not _marker:
            inst.__name__ = __name__
        if __parent__ is not _marker:
            inst.__parent__ = __parent__
        return inst

DummyModel = DummyResource # b/w compat (forever)

@implementer(ISession)
class DummySession(dict):
    created = None
    new = True
    def changed(self):
        pass

    def invalidate(self):
        self.clear()

    def flash(self, msg, queue='', allow_duplicate=True):
        storage = self.setdefault('_f_' + queue, [])
        if allow_duplicate or (msg not in storage):
            storage.append(msg)

    def pop_flash(self, queue=''):
        storage = self.pop('_f_' + queue, [])
        return storage

    def peek_flash(self, queue=''):
        storage = self.get('_f_' + queue, [])
        return storage

    def new_csrf_token(self):
        token = '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'
        self['_csrft_'] = token
        return token

    def get_csrf_token(self):
        token = self.get('_csrft_', None)
        if token is None:
            token = self.new_csrf_token()
        return token

        
@implementer(IRequest)
class DummyRequest(DeprecatedRequestMethodsMixin, URLMethodsMixin,
                   CallbackMethodsMixin, InstancePropertyMixin):
    """ A DummyRequest object (incompletely) imitates a :term:`request` object.

    The ``params``, ``environ``, ``headers``, ``path``, and
    ``cookies`` arguments correspond to their :term:`WebOb`
    equivalents.

    The ``post`` argument,  if passed, populates the request's
    ``POST`` attribute, but *not* ``params``, in order to allow testing
    that the app accepts data for a given view only from POST requests.
    This argument also sets ``self.method`` to "POST".

    Extra keyword arguments are assigned as attributes of the request
    itself.

    Note that DummyRequest does not have complete fidelity with a "real"
    request.  For example, by default, the DummyRequest ``GET`` and ``POST``
    attributes are of type ``dict``, unlike a normal Request's GET and POST,
    which are of type ``MultiDict``. If your code uses the features of
    MultiDict, you should either use a real :class:`pyramid.request.Request`
    or adapt your DummyRequest by replacing the attributes with ``MultiDict``
    instances.

    Other similar incompatibilities exist.  If you need all the features of
    a Request, use the :class:`pyramid.request.Request` class itself rather
    than this class while writing tests.
    """
    method = 'GET'
    application_url = 'http://example.com'
    host = 'example.com:80'
    content_length = 0
    query_string = ''
    charset = 'UTF-8'
    script_name = ''
    _registry = None

    def __init__(self, params=None, environ=None, headers=None, path='/',
                 cookies=None, post=None, **kw):
        if environ is None:
            environ = {}
        if params is None:
            params = {}
        if headers is None:
            headers = {}
        if cookies is None:
            cookies = {}
        self.environ = environ
        self.headers = headers
        self.params = params
        self.cookies = cookies
        self.matchdict = {}
        self.GET = params
        if post is not None:
            self.method = 'POST'
            self.POST = post
        else:
            self.POST = params
        self.host_url = self.application_url
        self.path_url = self.application_url
        self.url = self.application_url
        self.path = path
        self.path_info = path
        self.script_name = ''
        self.path_qs = ''
        self.body = ''
        self.view_name = ''
        self.subpath = ()
        self.traversed = ()
        self.virtual_root_path = ()
        self.context = None
        self.root = None
        self.virtual_root = None
        self.marshalled = params # repoze.monty
        self.session = DummySession()
        self.__dict__.update(kw)

    def _get_registry(self):
        if self._registry is None:
            return get_current_registry()
        return self._registry

    def _set_registry(self, registry):
        self._registry = registry

    def _del_registry(self):
        self._registry = None

    registry = property(_get_registry, _set_registry, _del_registry)

    @reify
    def response(self):
        f =  self.registry.queryUtility(IResponseFactory, default=Response)
        return f()

have_zca = True

def setUp(registry=None, request=None, hook_zca=True, autocommit=True,
          settings=None):
    """
    Set :app:`Pyramid` registry and request thread locals for the
    duration of a single unit test.

    Use this function in the ``setUp`` method of a unittest test case
    which directly or indirectly uses:

    - any method of the :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator`
      object returned by this function.

    - the :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` or
      :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` functions.

    If you use the ``get_current_*`` functions (or call :app:`Pyramid` code
    that uses these functions) without calling ``setUp``,
    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` will return a *global*
    :term:`application registry`, which may cause unit tests to not be
    isolated with respect to registrations they perform.

    If the ``registry`` argument is ``None``, a new empty
    :term:`application registry` will be created (an instance of the
    :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class).  If the ``registry``
    argument is not ``None``, the value passed in should be an
    instance of the :class:`pyramid.registry.Registry` class or a
    suitable testing analogue.

    After ``setUp`` is finished, the registry returned by the
    :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_request` function will
    be the passed (or constructed) registry until
    :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` is called (or
    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` is called again) .

    If the ``hook_zca`` argument is ``True``, ``setUp`` will attempt
    to perform the operation ``zope.component.getSiteManager.sethook(
    pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry)``, which will cause
    the :term:`Zope Component Architecture` global API
    (e.g. :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`,
    :func:`zope.component.getAdapter`, and so on) to use the registry
    constructed by ``setUp`` as the value it returns from
    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager`.  If the
    :mod:`zope.component` package cannot be imported, or if
    ``hook_zca`` is ``False``, the hook will not be set.

    If ``settings`` is not None, it must be a dictionary representing the
    values passed to a Configurator as its ``settings=`` argument.

    This function returns an instance of the
    :class:`pyramid.config.Configurator` class, which can be
    used for further configuration to set up an environment suitable
    for a unit or integration test.  The ``registry`` attribute
    attached to the Configurator instance represents the 'current'
    :term:`application registry`; the same registry will be returned
    by :func:`pyramid.threadlocal.get_current_registry` during the
    execution of the test.
    """
    manager.clear()
    if registry is None:
        registry = Registry('testing')
    config = Configurator(registry=registry, autocommit=autocommit)
    if settings is None:
        settings = {}
    if getattr(registry, 'settings', None) is None:
        config._set_settings(settings)
    if hasattr(registry, 'registerUtility'):
        # Sometimes nose calls us with a non-registry object because
        # it thinks this function is module test setup.  Likewise,
        # someone may be passing us an esoteric "dummy" registry, and
        # the below won't succeed if it doesn't have a registerUtility
        # method.
        from pyramid.config import DEFAULT_RENDERERS
        for name, renderer in DEFAULT_RENDERERS:
            # Cause the default renderers to be registered because
            # in-the-wild test code relies on being able to call
            # e.g. ``pyramid.chameleon_zpt.render_template``
            # without registering a .pt renderer, expecting the "real"
            # template to be rendered.  This is a holdover from when
            # individual template system renderers weren't indirected
            # by the ``pyramid.renderers`` machinery, and
            # ``render_template`` and friends went behind the back of
            # any existing renderer factory lookup system.
            config.add_renderer(name, renderer)
        config.add_default_view_predicates()
        config.add_default_route_predicates()
    config.commit()
    global have_zca
    try:
        have_zca and hook_zca and config.hook_zca()
    except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
        # (dont choke on not being able to import z.component)
        have_zca = False
    config.begin(request=request)
    return config

def tearDown(unhook_zca=True):
    """Undo the effects of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.  Use this
    function in the ``tearDown`` method of a unit test that uses
    :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` in its ``setUp`` method.

    If the ``unhook_zca`` argument is ``True`` (the default), call
    :func:`zope.component.getSiteManager.reset`.  This undoes the
    action of :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when called with the
    argument ``hook_zca=True``.  If :mod:`zope.component` cannot be
    imported, ``unhook_zca`` is set to ``False``.
    """
    global have_zca
    if unhook_zca and have_zca:
        try:
            from zope.component import getSiteManager
            getSiteManager.reset()
        except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
            have_zca = False
    info = manager.pop()
    manager.clear()
    if info is not None:
        registry = info['registry']
        if hasattr(registry, '__init__') and hasattr(registry, '__name__'):
            try:
                registry.__init__(registry.__name__)
            except TypeError:
                # calling __init__ is largely for the benefit of
                # people who want to use the global ZCA registry;
                # however maybe somebody's using a registry we don't
                # understand, let's not blow up
                pass

def cleanUp(*arg, **kw):
    """ An alias for :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`. """
    return setUp(*arg, **kw)

class DummyRendererFactory(object):
    """ Registered by
    :meth:`pyramid.config.Configurator.testing_add_renderer` as
    a dummy renderer factory.  The indecision about what to use as a
    key (a spec vs. a relative name) is caused by test suites in the
    wild believing they can register either.  The ``factory`` argument
    passed to this constructor is usually the *real* template renderer
    factory, found when ``testing_add_renderer`` is called."""
    def __init__(self, name, factory):
        self.name = name
        self.factory = factory # the "real" renderer factory reg'd previously
        self.renderers = {}

    def add(self, spec, renderer):
        self.renderers[spec] = renderer
        if ':' in spec:
            package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)
            self.renderers[relative] = renderer

    def __call__(self, info):
        spec = info.name
        renderer = self.renderers.get(spec)
        if renderer is None:
            if ':' in spec:
                package, relative = spec.split(':', 1)
                renderer = self.renderers.get(relative)
            if renderer is None:
                if self.factory:
                    renderer = self.factory(info)
                else:
                    raise KeyError('No testing renderer registered for %r' %
                                   spec)
        return renderer


class MockTemplate(object):
    def __init__(self, response):
        self._received = {}
        self.response = response
    def __getattr__(self, attrname):
        return self
    def __getitem__(self, attrname):
        return self
    def __call__(self, *arg, **kw):
        self._received.update(kw)
        return self.response

def skip_on(*platforms): # pragma: no  cover
    skip = False
    for platform in platforms:
        if skip_on.os_name.startswith(platform):
            skip = True
        if platform == 'pypy' and PYPY:
            skip = True
        if platform == 'py3' and PY3:
            skip = True
    def decorator(func):
        if isinstance(func, class_types):
            if skip: return None
            else: return func
        else:
            def wrapper(*args, **kw):
                if skip:
                    return
                return func(*args, **kw)
            wrapper.__name__ = func.__name__
            wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__
            return wrapper
    return decorator
skip_on.os_name = os.name # for testing

@contextmanager
def testConfig(registry=None,
        request=None,
        hook_zca=True,
        autocommit=True,
        settings=None):
    """Returns a context manager for test set up.

    This context manager calls :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp` when
    entering and :func:`pyramid.testing.tearDown` when exiting.

    All arguments are passed directly to :func:`pyramid.testing.setUp`.
    If the ZCA is hooked, it will always be un-hooked in tearDown.

    This context manager allows you to write test code like this:

    .. code-block:: python
        :linenos:

        with testConfig() as config:
            config.add_route('bar', '/bar/{id}')
            req = DummyRequest()
            resp = myview(req),
    """
    config = setUp(registry=registry,
            request=request,
            hook_zca=hook_zca,
            autocommit=autocommit,
            settings=settings)
    try:
        yield config
    finally:
        tearDown(unhook_zca=hook_zca)

```
--- END FILE ---

Please first localize the bug based on the issue statement, and then generate *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits to fix the issue.

Every *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit must use this format:
1. The file path
2. The start of search block: <<<<<<< SEARCH
3. A contiguous chunk of lines to search for in the existing source code
4. The dividing line: =======
5. The lines to replace into the source code
6. The end of the replace block: >>>>>>> REPLACE

Here is an example:

```python
### mathweb/flask/app.py
<<<<<<< SEARCH
from flask import Flask
=======
import math
from flask import Flask
>>>>>>> REPLACE
```
</solution>

Please note that the *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit REQUIRES PROPER INDENTATION. If you would like to add the line '        print(x)', you must fully write that out, with all those spaces before the code!
Wrap each *SEARCH/REPLACE* edit in a code block as shown in the example above. If you have multiple *SEARCH/REPLACE* edits, use a separate code block for each one.
user