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source-url stringlengths 62 64	Prompt stringlengths 762 25.3k	Correct Answer stringlengths 74 7.83k	vulnerability-overview stringlengths 186 24.7k
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-21-194-12	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 There is a DHCP vulnerability in Wind River VxWorks, for versions prior to 6.5. This vulnerability could cause a heap overflow if exploited. CVE-2021-29998 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.	3.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 There is a DHCP vulnerability in Wind River VxWorks, for versions prior to 6.5. This vulnerability could cause a heap overflow if exploited. CVE-2021-29998 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-104-16	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 The affected system cannot properly process specially crafted packets sent to Port 8888/TCP. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial-of-service condition. The affected devices must be restarted manually. CVE-2022-27194 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition.	4.2.1 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 The affected system cannot properly process specially crafted packets sent to Port 8888/TCP. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial-of-service condition. The affected devices must be restarted manually. CVE-2022-27194 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-19-085-01	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 EXPECTED BEHAVIOR VIOLATION CWE-440 The monitor barrier of the affected products insufficiently blocks data from being forwarded over the mirror port and into the mirrored network. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to transmit malicious packets to systems in the mirrored network to influence their configuration and runtime behavior. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to the traffic-receiving network. Successful exploitation requires no system privileges and no user interaction. An attacker could use the vulnerability to compromise the confidentiality and availability of the traffic-generating network. CVE-2019-6569 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to feed data over a mirror port and into the mirrored network.	4.2.1 EXPECTED BEHAVIOR VIOLATION CWE-440 The monitor barrier of the affected products insufficiently blocks data from being forwarded over the mirror port and into the mirrored network. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to transmit malicious packets to systems in the mirrored network to influence their configuration and runtime behavior. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to the traffic-receiving network. Successful exploitation requires no system privileges and no user interaction. An attacker could use the vulnerability to compromise the confidentiality and availability of the traffic-generating network. CVE-2019-6569 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-041-01	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 OPERATION ON A RESOURCE AFTER EXPIRATION OR RELEASE CWE-672 An unauthenticated attacker could cause a denial-of-service condition in a PLC when sending specially prepared packets over Port 102/TCP. A restart of the affected device is needed to restore normal operations. CVE-2021-37185 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 4.2.2 OPERATION ON A RESOURCE AFTER EXPIRATION OR RELEASE CWE-672 An unauthenticated attacker could cause a denial-of-service condition in a PLC when sending specially prepared packets over Port 102/TCP. A restart of the affected device is needed to restore normal operations. CVE-2021-37204 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 4.2.3 MISSING RELEASE OF MEMORY AFTER EFFECTIVE LIFETIME CWE-401 An unauthenticated attacker could cause a denial-of-service condition in a PLC when sending specially prepared packets over Port 102/TCP. A restart of the affected device is needed to restore normal operations. CVE-2021-37205 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition.	4.2.1 OPERATION ON A RESOURCE AFTER EXPIRATION OR RELEASE CWE-672 An unauthenticated attacker could cause a denial-of-service condition in a PLC when sending specially prepared packets over Port 102/TCP. A restart of the affected device is needed to restore normal operations. CVE-2021-37185 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 4.2.2 OPERATION ON A RESOURCE AFTER EXPIRATION OR RELEASE CWE-672 An unauthenticated attacker could cause a denial-of-service condition in a PLC when sending specially prepared packets over Port 102/TCP. A restart of the affected device is needed to restore normal operations. CVE-2021-37204 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 4.2.3 MISSING RELEASE OF MEMORY AFTER EFFECTIVE LIFETIME CWE-401 An unauthenticated attacker could cause a denial-of-service condition in a PLC when sending specially prepared packets over Port 102/TCP. A restart of the affected device is needed to restore normal operations. CVE-2021-37205 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-17	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 INCORRECT IMPLEMENTATION OF AUTHENTICATION ALGORITHM CWE-303 The affected applications do not properly validate login information during authentication. This could lead to denial-of-service condition for existing users or allow unauthenticated remote attackers to successfully login without credentials. CVE-2022-33736 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow unauthenticated access to the application or cause denial of service condition for existing users.	3.2.1 INCORRECT IMPLEMENTATION OF AUTHENTICATION ALGORITHM CWE-303 The affected applications do not properly validate login information during authentication. This could lead to denial-of-service condition for existing users or allow unauthenticated remote attackers to successfully login without credentials. CVE-2022-33736 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-16	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF OPERATIONS WITHIN THE BOUNDS CWE-119 Affected applications contain a vulnerability where parsing specially crafted HTTP packets may cause memory corruption. CVE-2022-30938 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to crash the affected application leading to a denial-of-service condition.	3.2.1 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF OPERATIONS WITHIN THE BOUNDS CWE-119 Affected applications contain a vulnerability where parsing specially crafted HTTP packets may cause memory corruption. CVE-2022-30938 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-15	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 The affected systems do not properly validate inputs that are sent to the underlying message passing framework. This could allow a remote attacker to trigger a denial of service of the affected system. CVE-2021-44221 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.2 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The underlying MQTT service of affected systems does not perform authentication in the default configuration. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to send arbitrary messages to the service and thereby issue arbitrary requests in the affected system. CVE-2021-44222 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an unauthenticated attacker to send arbitrary messages within the affected system or to crash attached applications.	3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 The affected systems do not properly validate inputs that are sent to the underlying message passing framework. This could allow a remote attacker to trigger a denial of service of the affected system. CVE-2021-44221 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.2 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The underlying MQTT service of affected systems does not perform authentication in the default configuration. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to send arbitrary messages to the service and thereby issue arbitrary requests in the affected system. CVE-2021-44222 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-13	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 In case of access to an active user session of a Mendix application built with an affected version, its possible to change a users password via bypassing password validations. This could allow an attacker to set weak passwords. CVE-2022-31257 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.9 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to change the users password bypassing password validations within a Mendix application.	3.2.1 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 In case of access to an active user session of a Mendix application built with an affected version, its possible to change a users password via bypassing password validations. This could allow an attacker to set weak passwords. CVE-2022-31257 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.9 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-10	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS IN OUTPUT USED BY A DOWNSTREAM COMPONENT ('INJECTION') CWE-74 An expression injection vulnerability was discovered in the Workflow subsystem of Mendix Runtime that can affect the running applications. The vulnerability could allow a malicious user to leak sensitive information in a certain configuration. CVE-2022-34466 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a malicious user to leak sensitive information if the Workflow visual language of Mendix is used.	3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS IN OUTPUT USED BY A DOWNSTREAM COMPONENT ('INJECTION') CWE-74 An expression injection vulnerability was discovered in the Workflow subsystem of Mendix Runtime that can affect the running applications. The vulnerability could allow a malicious user to leak sensitive information in a certain configuration. CVE-2022-34466 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-06	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF RECURSIVE ENTITY REFERENCES IN DTDS (XML ENTITY EXPANSION) CWE-776 The affected component is vulnerable to XML entity expansion injection. An attacker may use this to compromise the availability of the affected component. CVE-2022-34467 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise the availability of the affected component.	3.2.1 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF RECURSIVE ENTITY REFERENCES IN DTDS (XML ENTITY EXPANSION) CWE-776 The affected component is vulnerable to XML entity expansion injection. An attacker may use this to compromise the availability of the affected component. CVE-2022-34467 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-05	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 Affected devices do not properly validate user input, making them susceptible to command injection. An attacker with access to either the shell or the web CLI with administrator privileges could access the underlying operating system as the root user. CVE-2022-29560 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker with administrative privileges to gain root access.	3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 Affected devices do not properly validate user input, making them susceptible to command injection. An attacker with access to either the shell or the web CLI with administrator privileges could access the underlying operating system as the root user. CVE-2022-29560 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-03	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 INSUFFICIENT SESSION EXPIRATION CWE-613 The web session management of affected devices does not invalidate session IDs in certain logout scenarios. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to hijack other users sessions. CVE-2022-33137 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 Affected devices do not perform authentication for several web API endpoints. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to read and download data from the device. CVE-2022-33138 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow attackers to hijack other users web-based management sessions or access data on the device without prior authentication.	3.2.1 INSUFFICIENT SESSION EXPIRATION CWE-613 The web session management of affected devices does not invalidate session IDs in certain logout scenarios. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to hijack other users sessions. CVE-2022-33137 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 Affected devices do not perform authentication for several web API endpoints. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to read and download data from the device. CVE-2022-33138 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-01	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF INSUFFICIENTLY RANDOM VALUES CWE-330 The webserver of affected devices calculates session IDs and nonces in an insecure manner. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to brute force session IDs and hijack existing sessions. CVE-2022-26647 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 Affected devices do not properly validate the GET parameter XNo of incoming HTTP requests. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash affected devices. CVE-2022-26648 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H) 3.2.3 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 Affected devices do not properly validate the URI of incoming HTTP GET requests. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash affected devices. CVE-2022-26649 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities may allow an attacker to reboot, cause denial-of-service conditions, or impact the system by other means through a buffer overflow.	3.2.1 USE OF INSUFFICIENTLY RANDOM VALUES CWE-330 The webserver of affected devices calculates session IDs and nonces in an insecure manner. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to brute force session IDs and hijack existing sessions. CVE-2022-26647 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 Affected devices do not properly validate the GET parameter XNo of incoming HTTP requests. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash affected devices. CVE-2022-26648 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H) 3.2.3 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 Affected devices do not properly validate the URI of incoming HTTP GET requests. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash affected devices. CVE-2022-26649 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-11	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 Open Design Alliance Drawings SDK is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read due to rendering of .DWG files after they are opened in the recovery mode. This allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2022-28807 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 Open Design Alliance Drawings SDK is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read due to reading .DWG files in the recovery mode. This allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2022-28808 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 Open Design Alliance Drawings SDK is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read due to reading .DWG files with invalid vertex number in the recovery mode. This allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2022-28809 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a user to open a malicious DWG file that could lead to the application crashing or to an arbitrary code execution.	3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 Open Design Alliance Drawings SDK is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read due to rendering of .DWG files after they are opened in the recovery mode. This allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2022-28807 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 Open Design Alliance Drawings SDK is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read due to reading .DWG files in the recovery mode. This allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2022-28808 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 Open Design Alliance Drawings SDK is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read due to reading .DWG files with invalid vertex number in the recovery mode. This allows an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2022-28809 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-195-14	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 MISSING RELEASE OF RESOURCE AFTER EFFECTIVE LIFETIME CWE-772 The affected product is vulnerable when using the HTTPS server under specific conditions, affected devices do not properly free resources. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to put the device into a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29884 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could crash the device being accessed; a buffer overflow condition may allow remote code execution.	3.2.1 MISSING RELEASE OF RESOURCE AFTER EFFECTIVE LIFETIME CWE-772 The affected product is vulnerable when using the HTTPS server under specific conditions, affected devices do not properly free resources. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to put the device into a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29884 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-055-03	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 If an attacker were to obtain the SSH cryptographic key for the device and take active control of the local operational network connected to this product, they could observe and manipulate traffic associated with product configuration. This could result in information disclosure. CVE-2022-22722 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 4.2.2 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability exists in Easergy P5 devices that could lead to a buffer overflow, causing program crashes and arbitrary code execution when specially crafted packets are sent to the device over the network. Protection functions and tripping functions via GOOSE can be impacted. CVE-2022-22723 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 4.2.3 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability exists in Easergy P3 devices that could lead to a buffer overflow, causing program crashes and arbitrary code execution when specially crafted packets are sent to the device over the network. Protection functions and tripping functions via GOOSE can be impacted. CVE-2022-22725 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). --------- Begin Update A Part 3 of 4 --------- 4.2.4 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 An Improper Input Validation vulnerability exists in Easergy P5 devices that cause the device watchdog function to be disabled if the attacker had access to privileged user credentials. CVE-2022-34758 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L). --------- End Update A Part 3 of 4 ---------	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities may disclose device credentials, cause a denial-of-service condition, device reboot, or allow an attacker to gain full control of the relay. This could result in loss of protection to your electrical network.	4.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 If an attacker were to obtain the SSH cryptographic key for the device and take active control of the local operational network connected to this product, they could observe and manipulate traffic associated with product configuration. This could result in information disclosure. CVE-2022-22722 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 4.2.2 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability exists in Easergy P5 devices that could lead to a buffer overflow, causing program crashes and arbitrary code execution when specially crafted packets are sent to the device over the network. Protection functions and tripping functions via GOOSE can be impacted. CVE-2022-22723 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 4.2.3 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability exists in Easergy P3 devices that could lead to a buffer overflow, causing program crashes and arbitrary code execution when specially crafted packets are sent to the device over the network. Protection functions and tripping functions via GOOSE can be impacted. CVE-2022-22725 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). --------- Begin Update A Part 3 of 4 --------- 4.2.4 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 An Improper Input Validation vulnerability exists in Easergy P5 devices that cause the device watchdog function to be disabled if the attacker had access to privileged user credentials. CVE-2022-34758 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L). --------- End Update A Part 3 of 4 ---------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-188-02	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product has credentials for the maintenance interface hardcoded in the firmware. The maintenance interface allows for debug and process execution capabilities, which could allow remote code execution or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29953 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product uses protocols to provide configuration management and historical data related functionality without any authentication features, which may allow an attacker to read or write files on the controllers or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29952 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow file manipulation, remote code execution, or cause a denial-of-service condition.	3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product has credentials for the maintenance interface hardcoded in the firmware. The maintenance interface allows for debug and process execution capabilities, which could allow remote code execution or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29953 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product uses protocols to provide configuration management and historical data related functionality without any authentication features, which may allow an attacker to read or write files on the controllers or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29952 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-188-01	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF RENDERED UI LAYERS OR FRAMES CWE-1021 The X-Frame-Options header is not configured in the HTTP response, which could allow clickjacking attacks. CVE-2022-2179 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a malicious user to trick a legitimate user into using an untrusted website. If exploited, this vulnerability could lead to a loss of sensitive information, such as authentication credentials.	3.2.1 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF RENDERED UI LAYERS OR FRAMES CWE-1021 The X-Frame-Options header is not configured in the HTTP response, which could allow clickjacking attacks. CVE-2022-2179 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-21-280-04	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 The potential for a denial-of-service condition exists in MELSEC iQ-R series C Controller Module due to uncontrolled resource consumption caused by an attacker sending a large number of packets to the module at start up in a short time. CVE-2021-20600 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could prevent the module from starting up. If successfully exploited, a system reset would be required for recovery.	4.2.1 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 The potential for a denial-of-service condition exists in MELSEC iQ-R series C Controller Module due to uncontrolled resource consumption caused by an attacker sending a large number of packets to the module at start up in a short time. CVE-2021-20600 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-15-258-02	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected product is vulnerable to multiple heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities that may allow remote code execution. CVE-2015-6460 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause a buffer overflow condition that may allow remote code execution.	4.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected product is vulnerable to multiple heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities that may allow remote code execution. CVE-2015-6460 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-181-04	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF INPUT DURING WEB PAGE GENERATION ('CROSS-SITE SCRIPTING') CWE-79 A user with administrative privileges in WebHMI can store a script that could impact other logged in users. CVE-2022-2254 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN OS COMMAND ('OS COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-78 A user with administrative privileges in WebHMI may send OS commands to execute on the host server. CVE-2022-2253 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow a user with administrative privileges in WebHMI to execute arbitrary OS commands or impact other logged in users.	3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF INPUT DURING WEB PAGE GENERATION ('CROSS-SITE SCRIPTING') CWE-79 A user with administrative privileges in WebHMI can store a script that could impact other logged in users. CVE-2022-2254 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN OS COMMAND ('OS COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-78 A user with administrative privileges in WebHMI may send OS commands to execute on the host server. CVE-2022-2253 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-181-02	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF INSUFFICIENTLY RANDOM VALUES CWE-330 If a WAC Router is subjected to a denial-of-service attack with malformed packets, the functions provided by the WAC Router may stop. CVE-2022-32284 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause the functions provided by the WAC Router to stop.	3.2.1 USE OF INSUFFICIENTLY RANDOM VALUES CWE-330 If a WAC Router is subjected to a denial-of-service attack with malformed packets, the functions provided by the WAC Router may stop. CVE-2022-32284 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-181-01	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER AUTHENTICATION CWE-287 By using a specific credential string, an attacker with network access to the devices web interface could circumvent the authentication scheme and perform administrative operations. CVE-2022-2197 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker with network access to bypass authentication and perform administrative operations.	3.2.1 IMPROPER AUTHENTICATION CWE-287 By using a specific credential string, an attacker with network access to the devices web interface could circumvent the authentication scheme and perform administrative operations. CVE-2022-2197 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-181-03	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 Several protocols, including Firmware upgrade, Plug-and-Play, Hawk services, Management, SIS communications, and multi-cast have no authentication. This could allow an attacker who has reverse-engineered communications to invoke desired functionality or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29957 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product is vulnerable by using hard-coded credentials in the FTP service, which is disabled by default. CVE-2022-29962 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). 3.2.3 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product is vulnerable to hard-coded credential use within the read-only Telnet service. CVE-2022-29963 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 1.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). 3.2.4 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product is vulnerable to hard-coded credential use within the SSH service, which is disabled by default. CVE-2022-29964 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). 3.2.5 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 Firmware images are not signed and rely on insecure checksums for regular integrity checks. This could allow an attacker to push malicious firmware images, execute code, or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30260 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 USE OF A BROKEN OR RISKY CRYPTOGRAPHIC ALGORITHM CWE-327 Access to privileged operations in the maintenance interface is controlled by a challenge-response authentication that uses a deterministic insecure algorithm. CVE-2022-29965 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities can result in a denial-of-service condition, manipulation of runtime communications, or compromise of a controller.	3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 Several protocols, including Firmware upgrade, Plug-and-Play, Hawk services, Management, SIS communications, and multi-cast have no authentication. This could allow an attacker who has reverse-engineered communications to invoke desired functionality or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29957 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product is vulnerable by using hard-coded credentials in the FTP service, which is disabled by default. CVE-2022-29962 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). 3.2.3 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product is vulnerable to hard-coded credential use within the read-only Telnet service. CVE-2022-29963 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 1.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). 3.2.4 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product is vulnerable to hard-coded credential use within the SSH service, which is disabled by default. CVE-2022-29964 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). 3.2.5 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 Firmware images are not signed and rely on insecure checksums for regular integrity checks. This could allow an attacker to push malicious firmware images, execute code, or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30260 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 USE OF A BROKEN OR RISKY CRYPTOGRAPHIC ALGORITHM CWE-327 Access to privileged operations in the maintenance interface is controlled by a challenge-response authentication that uses a deterministic insecure algorithm. CVE-2022-29965 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-179-06	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The affected product ships with a hardcoded SSH private key and initialization scripts (such as /etc/init.d/sshd_service) only generate a new key if no such file yet exists. As such, this hard-coded key is likely to be used by default. This could allow an attacker to remotely execute code, manipulate configuration, or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30271 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product SSH service is controlled by five preconfigured accounts, all of which come with default hard-coded credentials. This could allow an attacker to manipulate configuration, remotely execute code, and cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30270 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The affected device communicates with an XRT Lan-to-radio gateway by means of an embedded client. Credentials for accessing this gateway are stored after being encrypted with the tiny encryption algorithm (TEA) in ECB mode using a hardcoded key, which could allow an attacker to manipulate the device configuration. CVE-2022-30274 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). 3.2.4 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product allows for custom application installation via STS software, the C toolkit, or the ACE1000 Easy Configurator. Application images were found to have no authentication (in the form of firmware signing) and only relied on insecure checksums for regular integrity checks. This could allow an authenticated attacker to run remote code execution or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30269 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 An attacker capable of communicating with and authenticating to a Motorola ACE1000 RTU via SSH or Web UI could push malicious firmware images to the RTU, which could allow firmware manipulation, remote code execution, and a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30272 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to manipulate the RTU configuration, cause a denial-of-service condition, or achieve remote code execution.	3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The affected product ships with a hardcoded SSH private key and initialization scripts (such as /etc/init.d/sshd_service) only generate a new key if no such file yet exists. As such, this hard-coded key is likely to be used by default. This could allow an attacker to remotely execute code, manipulate configuration, or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30271 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product SSH service is controlled by five preconfigured accounts, all of which come with default hard-coded credentials. This could allow an attacker to manipulate configuration, remotely execute code, and cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30270 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The affected device communicates with an XRT Lan-to-radio gateway by means of an embedded client. Credentials for accessing this gateway are stored after being encrypted with the tiny encryption algorithm (TEA) in ECB mode using a hardcoded key, which could allow an attacker to manipulate the device configuration. CVE-2022-30274 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). 3.2.4 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product allows for custom application installation via STS software, the C toolkit, or the ACE1000 Easy Configurator. Application images were found to have no authentication (in the form of firmware signing) and only relied on insecure checksums for regular integrity checks. This could allow an authenticated attacker to run remote code execution or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30269 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 An attacker capable of communicating with and authenticating to a Motorola ACE1000 RTU via SSH or Web UI could push malicious firmware images to the RTU, which could allow firmware manipulation, remote code execution, and a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-30272 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-179-05	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF A BROKEN OR RISKY CRYPTOGRAPHIC ALGORITHM CWE-327 The MDLC protocol has a legacy encryption mode that encrypts traffic using the tiny encryption algorithm (TEA) block-cipher in ECB mode, which offers no message integrity and reduced confidentiality. An attacker could craft messages with ciphertext blocks inserted at certain positions resulting in known plaintext at a given offset. This could either lead to message manipulation or exposure of the attack surface of the MDLC protocol parser to memory corruption attacks. CVE-2022-30273 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N). 3.2.2 PLAINTEXT STORAGE OF A PASSWORD CWE-256 The affected product utilizes an MDLC driver that has a password stored in plaintext in the wmdlcdrv.ini driver configuration file. CVE-2022-30275 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in message manipulation, exposure of the attack surface of the MDLC protocol parser, memory corruption, and exposure of sensitive information.	3.2.1 USE OF A BROKEN OR RISKY CRYPTOGRAPHIC ALGORITHM CWE-327 The MDLC protocol has a legacy encryption mode that encrypts traffic using the tiny encryption algorithm (TEA) block-cipher in ECB mode, which offers no message integrity and reduced confidentiality. An attacker could craft messages with ciphertext blocks inserted at certain positions resulting in known plaintext at a given offset. This could either lead to message manipulation or exposure of the attack surface of the MDLC protocol parser to memory corruption attacks. CVE-2022-30273 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N). 3.2.2 PLAINTEXT STORAGE OF A PASSWORD CWE-256 The affected product utilizes an MDLC driver that has a password stored in plaintext in the wmdlcdrv.ini driver configuration file. CVE-2022-30275 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-179-04	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The product lacks authentication features, which could allow any attacker capable of communicating with the port in question to invoke a variety of engineer actions, such as manipulation of RTU configurations or logic/applications. CVE-2022-30276 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in manipulation of device configuration.	3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The product lacks authentication features, which could allow any attacker capable of communicating with the port in question to invoke a variety of engineer actions, such as manipulation of RTU configurations or logic/applications. CVE-2022-30276 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-179-03	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to multiple SQL injections, which may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2135 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to multiple SQL injections that require low privileges for exploitation and may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2136 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to two SQL injections that require high privileges for exploitation and may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2137 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.4 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to a SQL injection with high attack complexity, which may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2142 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product is vulnerable due to missing authentication, which may allow an attacker to read or modify sensitive data and execute arbitrary code, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-2138 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H). 3.2.6 RELATIVE PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-23 The affected product is vulnerable to directory traversal, which may allow an attacker to access unauthorized files and execute arbitrary code. CVE-2022-2139 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.7 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 The affected product is vulnerable to two instances of command injection, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code. CVE-2022-2143 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to read or modify sensitive data, disclose information, or execute arbitrary code.	3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to multiple SQL injections, which may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2135 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to multiple SQL injections that require low privileges for exploitation and may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2136 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to two SQL injections that require high privileges for exploitation and may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2137 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.4 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected product is vulnerable to a SQL injection with high attack complexity, which may allow an unauthorized attacker to disclose information. CVE-2022-2142 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product is vulnerable due to missing authentication, which may allow an attacker to read or modify sensitive data and execute arbitrary code, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-2138 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H). 3.2.6 RELATIVE PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-23 The affected product is vulnerable to directory traversal, which may allow an attacker to access unauthorized files and execute arbitrary code. CVE-2022-2139 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.7 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 The affected product is vulnerable to two instances of command injection, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code. CVE-2022-2143 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-179-02	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319 Omron SYSMAC CS1/CJ1/CP1/CP2 series is vulnerable to a password used to restrict engineering operation is transmitted in plaintext. CVE-2022-31204 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 PLAINTEXT STORAGE OF A PASSWORD CWE-256 The CP1W-CIF41 Ethernet Option Board is vulnerable to a Web UI password that can be read from memory using the Omron FINS protocol. An attacker obtaining this password could change the network settings of the option board. CVE-2022-31205 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.3 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The logic that is downloaded to the PLC is not cryptographically authenticated, allowing an attacker to manipulate transmitted object code to an unprotected PLC without using the PLC protection password. An attacker could then execute arbitrary object code commands on the defined software logic for all versions of SYSMAC CS/CJ/CP series controllers and cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-31207 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-347 The logic that is downloaded to the PLC is not cryptographically authenticated, allowing an attacker to manipulate transmitted object code to the PLC and execute arbitrary machine code on the processor of the PLC's CPU module for SYSMAC NJ/NX series controllers. CVE-2022-31206 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial-of-service condition and allow remote code execution.	3.2.1 CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319 Omron SYSMAC CS1/CJ1/CP1/CP2 series is vulnerable to a password used to restrict engineering operation is transmitted in plaintext. CVE-2022-31204 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 PLAINTEXT STORAGE OF A PASSWORD CWE-256 The CP1W-CIF41 Ethernet Option Board is vulnerable to a Web UI password that can be read from memory using the Omron FINS protocol. An attacker obtaining this password could change the network settings of the option board. CVE-2022-31205 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.3 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The logic that is downloaded to the PLC is not cryptographically authenticated, allowing an attacker to manipulate transmitted object code to an unprotected PLC without using the PLC protection password. An attacker could then execute arbitrary object code commands on the defined software logic for all versions of SYSMAC CS/CJ/CP series controllers and cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-31207 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-347 The logic that is downloaded to the PLC is not cryptographically authenticated, allowing an attacker to manipulate transmitted object code to the PLC and execute arbitrary machine code on the processor of the PLC's CPU module for SYSMAC NJ/NX series controllers. CVE-2022-31206 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-174-04	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787 The affected products are vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which may allow an unauthorized attacker to send a specially crafted packet that may result in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-1737 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker with access to the EtherNet/IP network to send a specially crafted packet that may result in a denial-of-service condition.	3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787 The affected products are vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which may allow an unauthorized attacker to send a specially crafted packet that may result in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-1737 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-174-03	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER ENFORCEMENT OF BEHAVIORAL WORKFLOW CWE-841 Client-side JavaScript controls may be bypassed to change user credentials and permissions without authentication, including a root user level meant only for the vendor. Web server root level access allows for changing of safety critical parameters. CVE-2022-2105 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER ENFORCEMENT OF BEHAVIORAL WORKFLOW CWE-841 Client-side JavaScript controls may be bypassed by directly running a JS function to reboot the PLC (e.g., from the browser console) or by loading the corresponding, browser accessible PHP script. CVE-2022-1667 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER ENFORCEMENT OF BEHAVIORAL WORKFLOW CWE-841 Controls limiting uploads to certain file extensions may be bypassed. This could allow an attacker to intercept the initial file upload page response and modify the associated code. This modified code can be forwarded and used by a script loaded later in the sequence, allowing for arbitrary file upload into a location where PHP scripts may be executed. CVE-2022-2102 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 WEAK PASSWORD REQUIREMENTS CWE-521 Weak default root user credentials allow remote attackers to easily obtain OS superuser privileges over the open TCP port for SSH. CVE-2022-1668 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 An attacker with weak credentials could access the TCP port via an open FTP port, allowing an attacker to read sensitive files and write to remotely executable directories. CVE-2022-2103 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 IMPROPER PRIVILEGE MANAGEMENT CWE-269 The www-data (Apache web server) account is configured to run sudo with no password for many commands (including /bin/sh and /bin/bash). CVE-2022-2104 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.7 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 The default password for the web applications root user (the vendors private account) was weak and the MD5 hash was used to crack the password using a widely available open-source tool. CVE-2022-1666 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to obtain full, root access over the device in multiple ways. Initial footholds through S-Web interface software vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to obtain a level of control over the PLC's functions only the vendor typically has access to. This includes the ability to reset the PLC, upload arbitrary files / execute code, and change parameters for protective functions that can pose a range of availability and safety risks to the power system the PLC is configured to control (based on the specific implementation). Further exploitation of the underlying PLC misconfigurations can allow an attacker to trivially escalate privileges to OS root through either the S-Web vulnerabilities or FTP and SSH misconfigurations.	3.2.1 IMPROPER ENFORCEMENT OF BEHAVIORAL WORKFLOW CWE-841 Client-side JavaScript controls may be bypassed to change user credentials and permissions without authentication, including a root user level meant only for the vendor. Web server root level access allows for changing of safety critical parameters. CVE-2022-2105 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER ENFORCEMENT OF BEHAVIORAL WORKFLOW CWE-841 Client-side JavaScript controls may be bypassed by directly running a JS function to reboot the PLC (e.g., from the browser console) or by loading the corresponding, browser accessible PHP script. CVE-2022-1667 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER ENFORCEMENT OF BEHAVIORAL WORKFLOW CWE-841 Controls limiting uploads to certain file extensions may be bypassed. This could allow an attacker to intercept the initial file upload page response and modify the associated code. This modified code can be forwarded and used by a script loaded later in the sequence, allowing for arbitrary file upload into a location where PHP scripts may be executed. CVE-2022-2102 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 WEAK PASSWORD REQUIREMENTS CWE-521 Weak default root user credentials allow remote attackers to easily obtain OS superuser privileges over the open TCP port for SSH. CVE-2022-1668 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 An attacker with weak credentials could access the TCP port via an open FTP port, allowing an attacker to read sensitive files and write to remotely executable directories. CVE-2022-2103 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 IMPROPER PRIVILEGE MANAGEMENT CWE-269 The www-data (Apache web server) account is configured to run sudo with no password for many commands (including /bin/sh and /bin/bash). CVE-2022-2104 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.7 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 The default password for the web applications root user (the vendors private account) was weak and the MD5 hash was used to crack the password using a widely available open-source tool. CVE-2022-1666 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-174-01	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319 The affected product transmits sensitive information in cleartext, which may allow an attacker sniffing network traffic on the controller to read/change configuration settings or update the controller with tampered firmware. CVE-2022-29519 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product uses hard-coded credentials, which could enable an attacker to read/change configuration settings or update the controller with tampered firmware. Note, single CPU modules of the FCN/FCJ controller are unaffected. CVE-2022-30997 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow attackers to alter device configuration settings and tamper with device firmware.	3.2.1 CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319 The affected product transmits sensitive information in cleartext, which may allow an attacker sniffing network traffic on the controller to read/change configuration settings or update the controller with tampered firmware. CVE-2022-29519 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected product uses hard-coded credentials, which could enable an attacker to read/change configuration settings or update the controller with tampered firmware. Note, single CPU modules of the FCN/FCJ controller are unaffected. CVE-2022-30997 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-174-05	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 CROSS-SITE SCRIPTING CWE-79 The software does not neutralize user-controllable input, which allows an authenticated user to inject arbitrary code into specific parameters. CVE-2022-2140 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 RELATIVE PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-23 The software does not validate the filenames sufficiently, which enables authenticated administrator-level users to perform path traversal attacks and specify arbitrary files. CVE-2022-2106 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). 3.2.3 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 An authenticated user with admin privileges may be able to terminate any process on the system running SmartICS. CVE-2022-2088 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to view files on the system or terminate processes on the system.	3.2.1 CROSS-SITE SCRIPTING CWE-79 The software does not neutralize user-controllable input, which allows an authenticated user to inject arbitrary code into specific parameters. CVE-2022-2140 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 RELATIVE PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-23 The software does not validate the filenames sufficiently, which enables authenticated administrator-level users to perform path traversal attacks and specify arbitrary files. CVE-2022-2106 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). 3.2.3 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 An authenticated user with admin privileges may be able to terminate any process on the system running SmartICS. CVE-2022-2088 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-172-06	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF CLIENT-SIDE AUTHENTICATION CWE-603 Affected applications use client-side only authentication when neither server-side authentication nor Kerberos authentication is enabled. In this configuration, attackers could impersonate other users or exploit the client-server protocol without being authenticated. CVE-2022-33139 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to impersonate other users or exploit the client-server protocol without being authenticated.	3.2.1 USE OF CLIENT-SIDE AUTHENTICATION CWE-603 Affected applications use client-side only authentication when neither server-side authentication nor Kerberos authentication is enabled. In this configuration, attackers could impersonate other users or exploit the client-server protocol without being authenticated. CVE-2022-33139 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-172-05	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product does not feature a function to authenticate communication protocols, which could allow an unauthorized attacker to change or download the configuration, start or stop services, update or modify the firmware, or shut down the device. CVE-2019-9201 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthorized attacker to change configurations, manipulate services, or cause a denial-of-service condition.	3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product does not feature a function to authenticate communication protocols, which could allow an unauthorized attacker to change or download the configuration, start or stop services, update or modify the firmware, or shut down the device. CVE-2019-9201 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-172-04	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product lacks an integrity check in the SDK, which could allow an attacker to upload logic with arbitrary malicious code. CVE-2022-31801 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to upload arbitrary malicious code after gaining access to the communication to products utilizing ProConOS/ProConOS eCLR or MULTIPROG.	3.2.1 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product lacks an integrity check in the SDK, which could allow an attacker to upload logic with arbitrary malicious code. CVE-2022-31801 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-172-03	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product lacks a function to check integrity and authenticity of uploaded logic, which could allow an attacker to execute malicious code on the device. CVE-2022-31800 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to upload logic with arbitrary code.	3.2.1 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product lacks a function to check integrity and authenticity of uploaded logic, which could allow an attacker to execute malicious code on the device. CVE-2022-31800 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-22-172-02	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product lacks authentication functionality, which could allow an attacker to change controller configurations, manipulate data, or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29951 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product lacks privilege separation capabilities, which could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary machine code. CVE-2022-29958 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause a denial-of-service condition, change control logic, or disable communication links.	3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected product lacks authentication functionality, which could allow an attacker to change controller configurations, manipulate data, or cause a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2022-29951 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 The affected product lacks privilege separation capabilities, which could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary machine code. CVE-2022-29958 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-17-285-05	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 AUTHENTICATION BYPASS USING AN ALTERNATE PATH OR CHANNEL CWE-288 An attacker with network access to the integrated web server (Ports 80/TCP and 443/TCP) could bypass the authentication and download sensitive information from the device. CVE-2017-9946 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 4.2.2 PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-22 A directory traversal vulnerability could allow a remote attacker with network access to the integrated web server (Ports 80/TCP and 443/TCP) to obtain information on the structure of the file system of the affected devices. CVE-2017-9947 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).	Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow unauthenticated attackers with access to the integrated webserver to download sensitive information.	4.2.1 AUTHENTICATION BYPASS USING AN ALTERNATE PATH OR CHANNEL CWE-288 An attacker with network access to the integrated web server (Ports 80/TCP and 443/TCP) could bypass the authentication and download sensitive information from the device. CVE-2017-9946 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 4.2.2 PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-22 A directory traversal vulnerability could allow a remote attacker with network access to the integrated web server (Ports 80/TCP and 443/TCP) to obtain information on the structure of the file system of the affected devices. CVE-2017-9947 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-20-042-04	You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 4.2.1 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 PROFINET-IO (PNIO) stack versions prior v06.00 do not properly limit internal resource allocation when multiple legitimate diagnostic package requests are sent to the DCE-RPC interface. This could lead to a denial-of-service condition due to lack of memory for devices that include a vulnerable version of the stack. CVE-2019-13946 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).	Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to a denial-of-service condition.	4.2.1 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 PROFINET-IO (PNIO) stack versions prior v06.00 do not properly limit internal resource allocation when multiple legitimate diagnostic package requests are sent to the DCE-RPC interface. This could lead to a denial-of-service condition due to lack of memory for devices that include a vulnerable version of the stack. CVE-2019-13946 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).