Question: What do we know about the upcoming Captain Marvel movie?

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 What do we know about the upcoming Captain Marvel movie?

We’ve known for a while now that Marvel’s upcoming Captain Marvel takes place in the 1990s, which is how it avoids all the Infinity War stuff that’s happened. It will be an origin story for Carol Danvers (Brie Larson), an air force pilot who gets embroiled in the middle of an intergalactic war between alien races the Kree and the Skrull and ends up gaining superpowers. We also knew that familiar Marvel faces Nick Fury (Samuel L. Jackson) and Agent Phil Coulson (Clark Gregg) were on board, but how would Marvel be handling the looks of these characters? Through digital de-aging.
Marvel has toyed around with digital de-aging with Michael Douglas in the Ant-Man movies and Kurt Russell in Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, but trying to get away with it for an entire movie is a heavy lift. It wasn’t really that long ago that TRON Legacy tried with Jeff Bridges and his character Clu, and it didn’t really work. But it’s been almost a decade since that movie and technology has come a long way, so hopefully Marvel will be able to pull it off.
Captain Marvel opens March 8, 2019 and also stars Lee Pace, Ben Mendelsohn, Jude Law, Djimon Hounsou, Gemma Chan, and Annette Bening.


Question: What is the Yarn Atom package?

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 What is the Yarn Atom package?

A handy little package that lets you do Yarn things without leaving Atom.
A handy little package that lets you do things with Yarn without leaving Atom.
Run common Yarn commands such as add, remove, install, init etc. using an easy to access command palette.
Get notified of changes to dependencies in package.json with a prompt to run yarn install. Useful when using other tools which may modify package.json such as git pull.
Quick access to the README, website and repo of installed dependencies via the command palette.


Question: Provide information about the Chinese surname "Ran".

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 Provide information about the Chinese surname "Ran".

Ran is the Mandarin pinyin romanization of the Chinese surname written in Chinese character. It is romanized Jan in Wade–Giles. Ran is listed 301st in the Song dynasty classic text "Hundred Family Surnames". As of 2008, it is the 178th most common surname in China, shared by 670,000 people.


Question: What happened between Burnett and Arnold at the Emmy party?

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 What happened between Burnett and Arnold at the Emmy party?

Arnold, the outspoken host of upcoming Viceland series The Hunt For The Trump Tapes, tweeted on Sunday that Burnett, chairman of MGM Worldwide Television, “just went apesh*t & choked me at this huge Emmy party.” Both were attending the Evening Before The Emmys event in Century City where an incident occurred.
The report by the True Lies actor was filed at around 10 AM PT this morning, just over 12 hours after the incident occurred. Sources note that Arnold was behind the Survivor EP at the Emmys gathering and seemed to be approaching Burnett, who was in the UK Special Forces, before the less than 30-second dust-up happened.
Discussing last night’s incident with a group of party attendees, we hear an excited Arnold was asked if he actually had any Apprentice tapes of Trump and answered in the affirmative. He said they had been “handed over” to New Yorker journalist Farrow on Sunday. It is not clear what they may contain.


Question: Explain the decision by the Financial Services Commission (FSC) to establish the Financial Innovation Bureau.

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 Explain the decision by the Financial Services Commission (FSC) to establish the Financial Innovation Bureau.

The financial regulator will establish a department exclusively for policymaking initiatives in the nation’s blockchain industry, the Financial Services Commission (FSC) said.
As a part of its restructure plan to lead financial innovation in the coming Fourth Industrial Revolution era, the FSC has decided to establish the so-called Financial Innovation Bureau. The decision was made during the top financial regulator’s cabinet meeting with the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.
Although the Financial Innovation Bureau is a temporary body with a two-year lifespan, the FSC said it will help nurture Korea’s fintech industry, mostly covering the nation’s cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology.
The FSB is an international body that monitors and makes recommendations about the global financial system to the G20 and central bank governors.
Thanks to favorable decisions by regulatory bodies at home and abroad, the price of bitcoin, the most widely used virtual coin, reached over 8 million won at major crypto exchanges. According to the nation’s largest exchange, Bithumb, bitcoin’s price was 8.18 million won as of 2:30 p.m. Thursday.
“The FSC plans a major organizational reshuffle to better protect financial consumers and proactively respond to financial innovation in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era,” an FSC official said.
Industry observers welcome the FSC’s decision.
“Virtual coin and related blockchain technologies will come to our everyday life sooner or later,” an official from blockchain tech firm FANTOM Foundation said.


Question: Can I get an invite for CZT?

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 Can I get an invite for CZT?

There was a time when new General/0Day trackers were featured almost everyday here on this blog. Lately, we’ve been focusing a lot on giving the spotlight to new niche torrent trackers and it wouldn’t be wrong to say general trackers were ignored to a certain extent. Today’s post however is about an excellent general/0day torrent site – CZTEAM, a tracker we’ve had very good relations with since a long time. CZTEAM (formerly CZONE) is a closed private community that indexes all sorts of content including movies, games, e-books, music, TV shows, etc (their latest addition is the ‘3D movies’ section which already appears to be a hit among the community). CZTEAM is usually closed to the public and you don’t often see invites for this tracker floating around on BitTorrent forums. In case you missed out on our previous CZT giveaways and still aren’t a member of this tracker – we have 100 more invites to give away, free of charge and no strings attached.
When it comes to general/0day trackers, CZT is as good as it gets (although for some reason it’s not one of those hyped up torrent sites). A massive user base, content rich torrent index, good download speeds, scene and non scene releases – CZT has most qualities that lead to the success of a private tracker. If you are concerned about statistics, the site currently has a registered user base exceeding 30000 members and tracks 17000+ active torrents.
In case you want to check popular releases pre’d recently on CZT, use the ‘Torrents of the Day’, ‘Torrents of the Week’ and ‘Torrents of the Month’ tabs located above the main index. These highlight popular torrents uploaded during the said time span.
Subject of the E-mail should be ‘CZT 02’. We use an automated software to filter the mails so don’t get this wrong.
First 100 valid requests will be sent an invite. Good Luck!
Special thanks to |nvari (CZT admin) for hooking us up with this offer.
Still have not received invite. Will it take long?
We haven't started sending them out yet. We will compile a list of email address and will send the list to CZT admins who will invite you. Might take 2-3 days.
This has to be one of the best all purpose trackers around *****. Better for HD content than most HD trackers, good for apps, music too, tons of good freeleech. Their only downside is sometimes they are down. Highly recommended.
nu ma intereseaza invitatia lor.
Please dont send any more requests as we've already received over 200 emails.
I want to thanks to filenetworks.blogspot.com for me is one of the best from their domain.I read their articles evry day and they do a fabulous work for me is the best.
Was the Subject line of the email supposed to be 'CZT 02' or CZT 02? I wasn't sure which one was correct. Thanks.
Plz som1 send me an invite plz.
List of e-mail addresses in the first 100 valid requests has been forwarded to CZT admins. They should now invite you in (although I cannot say an exact time/date as to when they'd do it).
I want to know if someone received the invite.Thanks very much.
Invites are rolling OUT now !!!! check your emails soon.
Please be adviced, the invite has to be confirmed within 2 days, after that it can not be used any more !!!!


Question: Respond in 19 sentences. Write a story about cleaning up a park and how Plan A brought people together to make a difference.

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 Respond in 19 sentences. Write a story about cleaning up a park and how Plan A brought people together to make a difference.

On Sunday, July 8th, Plan A organised the first clean-up of its already rich history. With the help of our friends from the German chapter of the Surfrider Foundation and more than 100 volunteers, the Volkspark Friedrichshain received a beautiful Sunday makeover.
We have a better chance of survival if we work together. Our parks are our last urban natural assets. They represent havens of mental and ecological peace in what would otherwise be a concrete jungle. Moreover, they provide shelter for urban animals, whose numbers are growing daily due to habitat loss and land-use change in the countryside.
That makes you think of the quantity of rubbish out there, but also about the possibility of change. Seeing young children ask us what we were all doing (“Was machst du?”) and then sprinting back and forth to help us out.
Celebration in action is something we can all get behind. If we are able to bring out the fun and beauty of the sustainable transition, rather than the doomsday gloom, we will have won this battle. Our friend and sustainable artist Mona Lüders was here to collect some of the plastic rubbish the crew picked up. In less time that it takes to write it, she had already gathered all she needed to create her piece “Windows of Consumption” that you can see below. The piece will be exposed in the Volkspark for the month.
What else? We got free delicious beers from Brlo, refreshments from Bionade and Leogant‘s supercool water bottles. Partnering up with dedicated and convinced partners gives us hope that individuals, businesses and organisations can come together for a common objective: save the planet and change the way we live on it. Stay tuned for more, and subscribe to our newsletter on PlanA.Earth!
All pictures courtesy of Surfrider Foundation Germany. We love you, you’re amazing.


Question: Who is Lin Sampson? Respond in 99 words.

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 Who is Lin Sampson? Respond in 99 words.

Lin Sampson is a South African journalist who was born in Sri Lanka and educated in England. She has lived all over the world and was the editor of The Athens News. She was most recently a regular columnist for the "Sunday Times" magazine "LifeStyle". Sampson has also been published by local magazines and titles outside South Africa such as "The Independent", "The Sunday Times" and "Tatler". In 2005 she published "Now You've Gone and Killed Me", a collection of columns dating back to 1982 and with a foreword written by Rian Malan. Sampson is based in Cape Town.


Question: Explain why Google removed the long press home button to activate the Assistant feature in the Android Q beta.

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 Explain why Google removed the long press home button to activate the Assistant feature in the Android Q beta.

Long pressing the home button to activate the Assistant has the advantage that it can be triggered from any app or screen, although tapping the search box mic brought it up a little bit quicker if you happened to be on the homescreen. If it's really being removed for good, it's possible that few people were really using it or that Google decided against having too many competing methods of activation.
Google has a habit of teasing us with these dev preview changes, although to have it there in four consecutive preview builds only to remove it right before the final version does seem to suggest that it might be doomed. I can't say I ever really used it (do any of you?), so I won't be shedding a tear if we don't see it again. That said, I appreciated the symmetry afforded by the mic icon standing opposite the Google 'G,' so it's a shame to see it go from a design standpoint.


Question: What did Doug Ford say about Donald Trump and how is the Liberal Party responding?

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 What did Doug Ford say about Donald Trump and how is the Liberal Party responding?

Doug Ford has said he would have voted for Donald Trump if he could, but he insists he doesn’t “give two hoots” about the polarizing U.S. president.
The rookie Progressive Conservative leader told Toronto Life in November 2016 that he would have cast a ballot for the mercurial New York businessman — “not a doubt in my mind” — but he bristled Friday at being compared to Trump.
In an interview with CJBQ Radio’s Lorne Brooker in Belleville, he rejected any parallels to the bombastic president with a penchant for populist rallies and simplistic sloganeering.
“Lorne, I can tell you I’ve talked to tens of thousands of people and not one person has ever come up and said ‘you’re like Donald Trump,’” said Ford.
“Again, it’s the media is playing this up. I don’t give two hoots about Donald Trump. I care about the people of Ontario. I care about turning this province around and putting money back into the taxpayers’ pockets instead of the government’s,” he said.
Ford was also asked about his decision to hit the hustings without a media bus following his campaign, stressing he will “be accessible to the media every single day” during the writ period that starts May 9.
“The only person concerned about the media not being on the bus are the media,” he told Brooker.
With Ford leading the Liberals in every public-opinion poll, his campaign team would prefer to focus on hosting rallies for supporters, like one Friday night in Peterborough.
But the governing party charges that the new leader fears constant press scrutiny.
“You actually have to stand up and say this is what I believe in. So for us it’s about care, not cuts. It’s about courage, not cowardice,” Del Duca told reporters at the Steam Whistle brewery in Toronto.
“And I think the people of Ontario deserve more than someone who thinks they can play hide and seek all the way to the premier’s chair,” he said.
Premier Kathleen Wynne, for her part, said Ford would have to come clean with voters with details about his plan to cut 4 per cent in spending .
“Right now, what we see is that there would be cuts across government and so that is in sharp contrast to what we’re saying, which is that people need more support, there needs to be investment in care,” Wynne said in London.


Question: What's the song "Sparky's Dream" by? Respond in 1 sentences.

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 What's the song "Sparky's Dream" by? Respond in 1 sentences.

Sparky's Dream is a single by Scottish band Teenage Fanclub, released in May 1995 from their acclaimed album "Grand Prix".


Question: Respond in 19 words. Describe a sacred grove or sacred woods.

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 Respond in 19 words. Describe a sacred grove or sacred woods.

A sacred grove or sacred woods is any grove of trees of special religious importance to a particular culture.


Question: Describe what Cale Yarborough will be doing at the Darlington Raceway Bojangles' Southern 500.

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</answer>
 Describe what Cale Yarborough will be doing at the Darlington Raceway Bojangles' Southern 500.

DARLINGTON, SOUTH CAROLINA (Aug. 18, 2016) – Cale Yarborough once again will be driving on the legendary high banks of Darlington Raceway.
On Sunday, Sept. 4, Yarborough, a South Carolina native and NASCAR Hall of Famer, will pace the field as the honorary pace car driver for the 67th running of the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Bojangles’ Southern 500.
Yarborough has five career wins at his hometown track, all coming in the Southern 500 on Labor Day weekend (1968, 1973, 1974, 1978 and 1982).
Yarborough won three consecutive NASCAR premier series championships from 1976-78. He also won four Daytona 500 races and posted 83 career NASCAR Cup Series victories with 69 career pole awards.
Yarborough also will be honored by Darlington Raceway with a special ceremony during the Bojangles’ Southern 500 race weekend for his contributions to the sport.
Additionally, he will participate in the Bojangles’ Legends Breakfast Sunday morning (Sept. 4), along with other NASCAR Hall of Fame members. He was elected to the NASCAR Hall of Fame as part of the Class of 2012.
The Tradition Continues on Labor Day weekend as the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Bojangles’ Southern 500® is set for Sunday, Sept. 4, 2016 (6 p.m. ET on NBC, MRN, SiriusXM Ch. 90). The NASCAR XFINITY Series VFW Sport Clips Help A Hero 200 will race Saturday, Sept. 3, 2016 (3:30 p.m. ET on NBC, MRN, SiriusXM Ch. 90).


Question: What is the background of the album "X"? Respond in 2 sentences.

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 What is the background of the album "X"? Respond in 2 sentences.

Captured is singer/songwriter Rockwell's 1985 follow-up to his gold album, "Somebody's Watching Me". Despite featuring one single featuring Stevie Wonder and another appearing on the soundtrack of "The Last Dragon", it was a commercial and critical disappointment.


Question: What is the Save Happy Valley Coalition?

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 What is the Save Happy Valley Coalition?

The Save Happy Valley Coalition (SHVC) is an environmental activist movement formed with the express purpose of preventing the Cypress mine, an open cast coal mine on the West Coast of New Zealand, from proceeding.


Question: Have you ever heard of carnivorous butterflies other than the Harvester that live in America?

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 Have you ever heard of carnivorous butterflies other than the Harvester that live in America?

Many thanks for the comment. Hmmm. Interesting observation. Perhaps the Azure is “accidentally” carnivorous? Definitely a good question for someone to investigate!
I followed this from The Lep Society FB post, so forgive me if I haven’t scoured your blog further to see if you have already covered this.
Here moths rule! I can think of several American non-plant eating moth species off the top of my head, plus some that are “accidentally” carnivorous. The Planthopper-parasite moth (Fulgoraecia exigua), found in Eastern forests, is exactly what it sounds like. Hawai’i has at least two actively carnivorous species, a Cosmopterigidae (Hyposmocoma molluscivora), which as its name implies, eats snails, and several geometrids in the Eupithecia genus that attack fruit flies.
As Kent notes above, it also wouldn’t surprise me if there aren’t more incidents of mainly budwords and frugivoires consuming the larvae inside buds and fruits. A colleague of mine has seen a noctuid going after ground cherries actually prefer the fruit infested by the gelechiid budworm (despite having lower fitness on the infested fruit!).
Thanks for this great review of Lep carnivores and the link! However, as far as I am aware, the Harvester is the only carnivorous butterfly in America. Moths, of course, are a completely different story (one for another post…?). Not to say that there may not be other carnivorous butterflies here, but if so, they are not really known yet… One more note, politically, Hawaii is part of the USA, but biogeographically, it definitely is not part of America!
A really good article. They are closest to the genera Spalgis (Indo-African) and Lachnocnema. We only get the latter in South Africa, and despite lots of searching have never found a larva! So I’m really rather envious of these shots, particularly the one of the aphid meeting it’s end!
Many thanks Steve! We are lucky to have a population of Harvesters just a few feet out the backdoor of our museum, so I get some unique opportunities with them! Come visit in Sept-Oct to see them for yourself! And good luck on finding larvae of your local Lachnocnema!
Hi Andy. I just found your blog. Great!
I believe there is another carnivorous butterfly in Argentina. Phil DeVries and I discovered it turning over rocks in the Quebrada of Humahuaca (Jujuy). There was no evidence of the ants feeding the larvae plant food — like another related species. Both then in the genus Audre. Phil reports on it p.226 in his Riodinid volume on the Costa Rica butterflies.
Great info and pics! I will be sharing your post with my campers in our Spring Break Monster Science Camp (with your permission?)… Ahhhhhhh Real Monsters! I am camp director here at Sci-Port: Louisiana’s Science Center. You mentioned you work at a museum, where are you located? I would love to check out your museum and look for these in the fall.
Of course feel free to share the post! I hope it proves to be useful. I’m at the Florida Museum of Natural History in Gainesville, FL. If you’re ever in the area, be sure to stop by!


Question: Who is Stephen Gaboury?

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 Who is Stephen Gaboury?

Stephen Gaboury is an American musician, producer, composer, arranger, and musical director. In 1988, he created Livewire Production & Recording, a full production digital studio located in Manhattan's Tribeca district. Since 2001, Gaboury has toured internationally with Cyndi Lauper, with whom he received a Grammy nomination for best arrangement in 2004. Gaboury also collaborated on selections in Lauper's Broadway musical, "Kinky Boots", which earned thirteen Tony nominations and six wins (including Best Original Score and Best Musical) during its first run in New York City in 2013.


Question: Describe the circumstances leading up to President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski's resignation from office.

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 Describe the circumstances leading up to President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski's resignation from office.

Peru's President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski leaves Government Palace after presenting his resignation to Congress in Lima, Peru, March 21, 2018.
Peru's President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski has offered his resignation a day before he was to face an impeachment vote in congress.
It is unclear if the opposition-controlled congress would accept his resignation or go ahead with the vote Thursday to force him from office.
Pressure has been building on Kuczynski to resign since video recordings surfaced Tuesday showing several of the president's allies allegedly trying to buy the support of a lawmaker to block the conservative leader's impeachment.
The Peruvian congress first began the impeachment proceedings against him last year after documents showed Kuczynski's private consulting firm received $782,000 in payments from Brazilian construction giant Odebrecht more than a decade ago. Some of those payments overlap with his years as a government minister.
While no one has proven that Kuczynski committed a crime, proponents for his removal say he should have disclosed the payments, or at the very least, he failed to recognize a conflict of interest.
Lawmakers fell eight votes short of the 87 required to impeach Kuczynski in December.
Kuczynski, an Oxford and Princeton-educated former Wall Street banker, has denied all wrongdoing.
In a nationwide televised address Wednesday, with his Cabinet standing behind him, Kuczynski said he didn't want to become an obstacle to Peru's development.
"I don't want my country, nor my family, to continue suffering through the uncertainty of recent times,'' he said, adding that the campaign in favor of his removal had caused "enormous damage'' to Peru's democracy.
Congress must still accept his resignation before power can transfer to Vice President Martin Vizcarra, who is currently serving as Peru's ambassador to Canada and wasn't present for Kuczynski's announcement.


Question: What do you think of the idea of Red Mage having 3 stances for tanking, healing, and DPS? Respond in detail.

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 What do you think of the idea of Red Mage having 3 stances for tanking, healing, and DPS? Respond in detail.

On Today's Show: Stormblood and LBR in Vegas...what more do you need?
A week after Fanfest and the reveal of Stormblood the host (along with a very special guest) discuss the finer points of the newest expansion. They also retell the shenanigans of the Epic LBR After Party which includes but is not limited too: Juxta’s Action Figure, Scuro Almost Dying and Susan Calloway. We also welcome a special guest: Prince Klari who will be joining the crew on the forthcoming radio project from LBR.
← Final Fantasy Feast League Season Two: Week 11 Match-Ups!
The issue I have with RDM being anything else but DPS slot or Healer slot is based on not only FFXI, but the classic we’ve known from past Final Fantasy titles. BUT! What IF… What if the class had 3 stances? You have to change it before you swap into a dungeon.
Kinda like changing between DRK > WHM > NIN from Tank > Heal > DPS?
Is that not a possibility? The only con about this is how the possibility of gear would work out. The class would need to have all 3 types of gear sets at once, OR, job would need to have a mix of all stats on their gear as a whole.
But seeing as mages arent able to wear heavy gear (except blue mage and nyzule/salvage gear), we wont see this as a tank.
Red mage would need to wear light gear, so either from a Black Mages gear set or healer gear set as a high HP recovery type of job. Not for refresh and haste possibility, but a job that pulls high recovery while someone else is on AST or WHM or SCH.


Question: Describe BarbBlock and explain how to install it. Respond in 24 sentences.

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 Describe BarbBlock and explain how to install it. Respond in 24 sentences.

BarbBlock | Chrome extension which blocks requests to sites which have used legal threats to remove themselves from other blacklists.
BarbBlock is a content blocking list with standalone browser extensions for Chrome and Firefox. It blacklists sites which have used DMCA takedowns to force removal from other content blocking lists. Such takedowns are categorically invalid, but they can be effective at intimidating small open-source projects into compliance.
BarbBlock was created in response to a troubling instance where a company used the DMCA takedown process to force a domain blacklist to remove its domain. In reaction to this, some people added the domain to their personal blacklists, even those who weren’t blocking it before the takedown. This phenomenon is called the Streisand Effect, and it (indirectly) gives BarbBlock its name. In essence, this extension exists to automate the Streisand effect.
The initial release of BarbBlock blocks the domain in question, functionalclam.com. If DMCA takedowns continue to be misused for blacklist removals, the extension will be updated to cover other domains as well. Updates are automatic through the Chrome App Store.
As the maintainer of this extension, I pledge to dispute any takedown that comes to this repository. This is not my first DMCA-takedown rodeo 😉. I also pledge to only add domains belonging to companies which have attempted to remove themselves from other blacklists through legal threats, including (but not limited to) “Cease and Desist” letters and DMCA takedowns.
I intend to accomplish a few things with this project.
By calling the bluff of DMCA takedown notices, I hope to show that the takedown filers know their takedowns are meritless and would not stand up in court.
If the extension gains significant traction, it will provide a disincentive for companies to issue takedowns in the first place. As a browser extension and centrally-hosted blacklist, the number of users is more quantitatively verifiable than a bunch of users independently adding domains to their blacklist.
Install BarbBlock from the Chrome App Store.
Install BarbBlock from the Mozilla add-ons site.
Use the links on the install page.
Build a blacklist for your own format with the domain list.
Create an issue with the domains and the label blacklist. In the issue description, add a link to a DMCA takedown notice if available, or else a notice from your service provider that they have received a takedown request.


Question: Please provide an explanation of Alex Azar's record on drug pricing and how it compares to the stance of President Donald Trump.

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 Please provide an explanation of Alex Azar's record on drug pricing and how it compares to the stance of President Donald Trump.

His record suggests he’s unlikely to push pricing policies that would hit pharmaceutical companies’ pocketbooks.
President Donald Trump tweeted Monday that his nominee for HHS secretary, Alex Azar will “be a star for … lower drug prices!” But the record of the former top executive for Eli Lilly, which tripled the price of a top-selling insulin drug while he led its U.S. operation, suggests a different story.
Lilly is one of three drug companies targeted by a class-action lawsuit that accuses the company, then under Azar’s watch, of exploiting the drug pricing system to ensure higher profit for insulin and has been fined in Mexico for colluding on the pricing of the drug .
Azar, who spent almost a decade at Eli Lilly, rising to become president of the drug giant’s U.S. operations before leaving earlier this year, doesn’t deny drug costs are a consumer issue. But his record there and as a top official in George W. Bush’s administration suggests he’s unlikely to push pricing policies that would hit pharmaceutical companies’ pocketbooks.
In recent years, Azar has defended pricing practices, and argued against the approaches to reduce costs to consumer s as Trump endorsed during his campaign, such as allowing the government to negotiate drug prices and importing medicines from oversees.
Instead, Azar has followed the pharma messaging playbook on drug pricing — deflecting attention to other parts of the health system, and even other countries, blaming them for the high drug costs paid by U.S. patients. He’s also justified drug prices as the cost of innovation.
Trump’s focus on drug pricing in announcing Azar’s nomination didn’t win over doubters, who no longer believe he is serious about going after the industry he once slammed as “getting away with murder.” But it will make it easier for critics to pounce on what will likely be the toughest barrier for Azar to overcome during his confirmation process in the Senate.
Sen. Bernie Sanders said Monday he will “vigorously oppose” the nomination of Azar.
“During Mr. Azar’s tenure at Eli Lilly, this multi billion-dollar corporation dodged taxes while charging Americans outrageously high prices for life saving prescription drugs,” Sanders said.
Sanders and Rep. Elijah Cummings commenced an investigation into Eli Lilly’s rising prices for insulin last year, spurring attorneys generals in Washington and New Mexico to look into the matter. The lawmakers questioned why the prices of the diabetes medicine whose main patent expired 75 years ago have seen huge jumps in recent years, with competitors often raising prices in tandem. One of Eli Lilly’s insulins, Humulin R U-500, rose 325 percent in price from 2010 to 2015.
Cummings tweeted that picking Azar is “like a fox guarding the hen house,” and a “slap in the face,” to Americans waiting for action on lower drug prices.
Azar contends the outrage over drug pricing “erupted because we have seen a complete fundamental restructuring of health insurance,” with a shift to high-deductible plans that puts the burden of drug costs on employees and individuals, he said at a conference in May.
While Azar makes a valid point, changing insurance policies without addressing drugmakers’ markups of existing drug prices, or high launch prices for new medicines, “is avoiding the elephant in the room.” said Ameet Sarpatwari, who studies drug prices at Harvard Medical School.
Even Azar acknowledged in his speech that if insurance companies reduced consumers’ out of pocket charges for medicines, those costs would show up elsewhere, likely in premium increases.
Azar has also attacked government regulators and payers for devaluing pharmaceutical innovation, suggesting that if the U.S. cuts pharma profits, it will see decreased investment in new drugs and fewer new cures.
“The narrow focus of costs of medicine to the exclusion of innovation would be self-defeating in the long run,” Azar said in a 2014 speech.
Sarpatwari worries such views will lead Azar to promote the idea that making it quicker and easier for drug makers to introduce new medicines will reduce pharmaceutical costs. Researchers have found that drug companies don’t price their products any cheaper when FDA lets them use the accelerated approval process or other tactics to speed drugs to market. Former FDA Commissioner Robert Califf recently said that despite claims by the Trump administration that faster drug approvals lead to lower cost drugs, there is no direction relationship between the cost of development and price of drugs.
Nonetheless, in June, Azar told Fox Business that getting more new drugs to market to increase competition among brands would help bring U.S. prices down. Yet there’s only one example the drug industry can point to in the U.S. where brand competition has led to lower prices — and many where competitors simply raise prices in tandem. For example, Democrats recently launched a probe into the rising price of multiple sclerosis drugs where drugs introduced decades ago have raised prices to match their newer competitors.
And while Azar expresses support for competition, one of the major factors keeping generic versions of insulin off the market have been drug company tactics known as evergreening — making incremental tweaks to their insulin versions or the devices that deliver it, to extend their monopolies for decades.
An article published in The Lancet in late 2015 found that most of the recent innovation in the insulin market has centered on improvements in delivery devices, blocking generics by agents that are indirectly related to the drug.
Azar has also opposed other ideas to encourage competitive drug pricing. He’s spoken out against studies known as comparative effectiveness research, used to determine which drugs are most cost-effective for treating patients with a disease. He argues that all options should be available since different patients may need different medicines. The problem however, is that if payers must make all drugs available, they have little leverage to negotiate lower drug prices with industry.
The result is that despite Trump’s tweets praising Azar as a champion for lower costs , few fighting for lower drug prices are pinning their hopes on action by Azar.
“This nominee has impeccable big pharma credentials but non-existent credentials when it comes to concerns on drug prices,” said Peter Welch, co-chair of the House Democrats Drug Pricing Task Force.


Question: Provide a brief biography of Sindy Auvity.

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 Provide a brief biography of Sindy Auvity.

Sindy Auvity, commonly known mononymously as Sindy, born in 1995 in Royan, is the lead vocalist of the French Hip-Hop group Team BS. After the success of the group's album, Sindy announced that she would be releasing her own solo album. "Selfie" was released in July 2015 and reached 25 in the French charts.
Sindy has revealed that she has been bullied in the past.


Question: Explain how the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code is shaking up India's capitalism. Respond in 34 sentences.

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 Explain how the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code is shaking up India's capitalism. Respond in 34 sentences.

Arvind Subramanian had once said that India has moved after 1991 from socialism without entry to capitalism without exit. The recent sight of some of the biggest Indian companies being put on the auction block by creditors thus constitutes nothing more than a revolution in Indian capitalism.
The first few months since the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) was put into place has also presented several conundrums. Should promoters of defaulting companies be allowed to bid for companies that they are losing control of? How should creditors treat bids that are generated outside the insolvency process? Are the voting procedures in the committee of creditors adequate? A committee appointed by the government has recently submitted its report on what changes should be made in the IBC.
A good starting point to examine these issues is by looking at the principles of market design that have been proposed by economists Alvin Roth and Lloyd Shapley, for which they were awarded the Nobel Prize in 2012. There are three core principles they identify: A market should have enough participants to aid price discovery, the market process should be able to deal with complex transactions without getting bogged down in delays, and the market should be safe so that participants with valuable information prefer it to alternatives. In an article published in the October 2007 issue of the Harvard Business Review, Roth also added that elements of market culture—or how offers are accepted or rejected—are also important.
Each market has its own peculiarities. The sale of defaulting companies is quite different from the sale of telecom spectrum. However, the three core principles of market design matter across various types of markets. And the issue of market culture is the key in the debate about the future of the IBC. As economist Ajay Shah has argued in a recent blog post, the insolvency process is the centrepiece of the new exit framework that is shaking up Indian capitalism. The rules governing the insolvency process can decide the success or failure of the new framework.
It thus makes sense to allow promoters of defaulting companies to put in bids to participate in the auction since this deepens the market for distressed corporate assets. The government committee has reached halfway house by suggesting that this freedom should only be given to promoters of small companies, since it is very likely that these companies could go into liquidation given the likelihood that there will be no bidders.
Small companies also account for a sizeable proportion of the organized sector workforce in the country. They also dominate the list of companies that are in the insolvency process, despite the public focus on the large cases. The special status that could be given to small companies could end up as yet another disincentive against gaining size.
The other controversial issue dominating the news is whether a company should be allowed to bid outside the insolvency process, as with the bid that UltraTech Cement has put in for Binani Cement. It is worth reiterating that the decision of the committee of creditors should be considered to be sacrosanct. This is the market culture issue that Roth wrote about. Encouraging bids outside the system—even through complex financing structures—essentially undercuts the insolvency process. The government needs to take a hard line on this.
Some of the other recommendations of the committee are welcome, such as recognizing home buyers as financial creditors or easing the requirements of interim finance during the insolvency process or redefining the definition of persons who are barred from bidding for an insolvent firm. The idea that only 66% of lenders (rather than the earlier 75%) need to agree on a decision in the committee of creditors could speed up the settlement but also lead to agenda setting by a few dominant lenders. What happens on this front is still ambiguous.
There is little public information about what price insolvent companies have been sold at. The unofficial market estimates are that lenders could get 73 paise to a rupee when Tata Steel takes over Bhushan Steel. This compares well with the average 27 paise that lenders got through the onerous process in place before the IBC, at least if one goes by World Bank estimates. But then there is the reported 94% haircut that lenders to Synergies Dooray had to accept. It is thus not yet clear how much lenders will be getting back after the sale of defaulting companies, and whether some of the current assets are seeing overambitious bidding, but there is little doubt that the early successes of the IBC need to be built on if India is to avoid its next great wave of corporate over-borrowing and bank mislending.


Question: What do you think of Marco Rubio's favorability rating?

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 What do you think of Marco Rubio's favorability rating?

A plurality (42%) of Likely U.S. Voters now has a favorable opinion of Marco Rubio, the Florida senator who gave the Republican response to President Obama’s State of the Union address last week, including 22% with a Very Favorable opinion. That’s up from 36% last month but comparable to his favorability rating last June when his name was in the news as a possible running mate for Mitt Romney.
Joining Scott Rasmussen this coming weekend on "What America Thinks" will be Senator Paul. “What America Thinks” airs on 61 stations. Find a station near you.
Win an IPad: Take the Rasmussen Challenge. Answers will be accepted until 11:59 p.m. ET on Wednesday, February 20.
The survey of 1,000 Likely Voters was conducted on February 16-17, 2013 by Rasmussen Reports. The margin of sampling error is +/- 3 percentage points with a 95% level of confidence. Field work for all Rasmussen Reports surveys is conducted by Pulse Opinion Research, LLC. See methodology.


Question: Describe the charts available for analysis of the highest-grossing animated films.

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 Describe the charts available for analysis of the highest-grossing animated films.

Included in the list are charts of the top box-office earners, a chart of high-grossing animated films by the calendar year, a timeline showing the transition of the highest-grossing animated film record, and a chart of the highest-grossing animated film franchises and series. All charts are ranked by international theatrical box office performance where possible, excluding income derived from home video, broadcasting rights and merchandise.


Question: Describe a microfluidic device that replicates the neuromuscular junction.

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 Describe a microfluidic device that replicates the neuromuscular junction.

A new microfluidic device that replicates the neuromuscular junction — the vital connection where nerve meets muscle — contains a small cluster of neurons (green) and a single muscle fiber (red). A fluorescence image, bottom, shows the motor neurons sending out axons toward a muscle strip over a distance of about 1 millimeter.
The researchers fabricated a microfluidic device with two important features: a three-dimensional environment, and compartments that separate muscles from nerves to mimic their natural separation in the human body. They suspended muscle and neuron cells in a hydrogel and injected them in the millimeter-sized compartments (thin channels shown in blue) and supplied culture medium from each side of the neuron/muscle tissue (large channels shown in blue) to mimic a three-dimensional environment.
MIT engineers have developed a microfluidic device that replicates the neuromuscular junction — the vital connection where nerve meets muscle. The device, about the size of a U.S. quarter, contains a single muscle strip and a small set of motor neurons. Researchers can influence and observe the interactions between the two, within a realistic, three-dimensional matrix.
Since the 1970s, researchers have come up with numerous ways to simulate the neuromuscular junction in the lab. Most of these experiments involve growing muscle and nerve cells in shallow Petri dishes or on small glass substrates. But such environments are a far cry from the body, where muscles and neurons live in complex, three-dimensional environments, often separated over long distances.
To recreate more realistic in vitro neuromuscular junctions, Uzel and his colleagues fabricated a microfluidic device with two important features: a three-dimensional environment, and compartments that separate muscles from nerves to mimic their natural separation in the human body. The researchers suspended muscle and neuron cells in the millimeter-sized compartments, which they then filled with gel to mimic a three-dimensional environment.
Kamm says light “gives you pinpoint control of what cells you want to activate,” as opposed to using electrodes, which, in such a confined space, can inadvertently stimulate cells other than the targeted neural cells.
In experiments to test the device, Uzel and his colleagues first observed neurons extending axons toward the muscle fiber within the three-dimensional region. Once they observed that an axon had made a connection, they stimulated the neuron with a tiny burst of blue light and instantly observed a muscle contraction.
Judging from these experiments, Kamm says the microfluidic device may serve as a fruitful testing ground for drugs to treat neuromuscular disorders, and could even be tailored to individual patients.
On the flip side, he says the device may be useful in “modeling exercise protocols.” For instance, by stimulating muscle fibers at varying frequencies, scientists can study how repeated stress affects muscle performance.


Question: What is the background of the 1945 Hindi film "Ramayani"?

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 What is the background of the 1945 Hindi film "Ramayani"?

Ramayani is a 1945 Hindi mythological film directed by Sarvottam Badami for Purnima Productions. The music direction was by S. N. Tripathi with lyrics written by Bekal. Several films were made in that era based on the Ramayana. Vijay Bhatt made his famous "Ram Rajya" (1943), and Purnima Productions made their version of the epic, titling it "Ramayani". The film starred Pahari Sanyal, Nargis, Chandra Mohan, Rose, Kanhaiyalal and Amirbai Karnataki.


Question: Explain the current situation for Palestinians in Yarmouk refugee camp. Respond in detail.

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 Explain the current situation for Palestinians in Yarmouk refugee camp. Respond in detail.

Yarmouk refugee camp photographed on 28 April.
Syria’s Yarmouk camp “lies today in ruins with hardly a single building that has not been destroyed or damaged,” the United Nations stated this week.
The Syrian military announced in recent days that it had taken full control of Yarmouk camp and surrounding areas on Monday following a month-long operation aimed at routing armed insurgents from southern Damascus.
Fighters with the Islamic State group evacuated the camp by bus and were said to have retreated to the north of the country.
The entirety of the Syrian capital and it suburbs were once again under full government control for the first time since the 2011 popular protests and subsequent civil war.
While the Syrian government declared victory, Yarmouk camp, formerly the heart of the country’s Palestinian refugee community, has been reduced to rubble.
“The public health system, water, electricity, basic services for life are severely damaged. The debris of this pitiless conflict is everywhere,” he said.
Images coming out of #Yarmouk show huge destruction. @UNRWA ready to conduct a needs assessment as soon as possible. State of our installations, including schools and clinics, also unclear.
Much of that destruction was incurred over the past few weeks as the camp was repeatedly hit in air strikes and by surface-to-air missiles.
Islamic State fighters set fire to their positions before retreating from the camp.
Some 100 to 200 civilians, including elderly and sick persons unable to relocate, are still believed to be living in the devastated camp, according to UNRWA.
Around 30 Palestinian residents were killed over the past month, according to the Action Group for Palestinians of Syria.
On Saturday five members of a single Palestinian refugee family were reported killed in bombing in the camp. Three members of a Syrian family were also reported killed.
On Friday, 85-year-old Thahabiyya Fahd Abu Rashed, originally from Haifa in Palestine, was killed by bombing in the camp.
Hundreds of fighters among both the armed insurgents and pro-government forces were killed during the month of fierce battle over the camp, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights told media.
Residents began to flee Yarmouk in the thousands in late 2012 after rebel forces infiltrated the camp and its central mosque was hit in government airstrikes.
In April 2015, the camp was infiltrated by fighters with the Islamic State group and various armed factions vied for control of this southern gateway to Syria’s capital.
Witnesses reported that Syrian government forces looted Yarmouk’s Palestine hospital, and prevented Palestine Red Crescent Society crews from entering the building earlier this week.
An official with the Palestine Liberation Organization told media that discussions with UNRWA concerning the rebuilding of Yarmouk were underway.
“The next step after liberation is combing the area, removing rubble, and assessing the damage to rebuild and bring infrastructure back so civilians can return,” Anwar Abdel-Hadi told AFP.
The final destruction and depopulation of Yarmouk – long considered the capital of the Palestinian refugee diaspora – coincided with the commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the Nakba or catastrophe.
Some 750,000 Palestinians ended up as refugees following the ethnic cleansing of Palestine before, during and after the declaration of the state of Israel in 1948.
Israel has refused to let Palestinians exercise their right of return to their lands and properties because they are not Jews.
Palestinians living in Yarmouk as well as other refugee camps in Syria and beyond have been subjected to one displacement after another during seven decades of exile and statelessness.
Nahr al-Bared in the north of Lebanon was left destroyed after a summer-long battle between that country’s army and Salafi militants who had infiltrated the refugee camp in 2007.
More than 10 years later, that camp has still not been fully rebuilt and many of its residents remain displaced.


Question: Who was Derek Holman?

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 Who was Derek Holman?

Derek Holman, (16 May 1931 – 20 May 2019) was a choral conductor, organist and composer.


Question: What is Pseudhippopsis brunneipes?

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 What is Pseudhippopsis brunneipes?

Pseudhippopsis brunneipes is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1914.


Question: Provide a brief overview of Alexander Victorovich Fedorov. Respond in 2 sentences.

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 Provide a brief overview of Alexander Victorovich Fedorov. Respond in 2 sentences.

Alexander Victorovich Fedorov (; born November 4, 1954) is a Russian scientist, teacher, media education specialist, film critic. He completed his Ph.D. dissertation about media education (1993) at the Russian Academy of Education (Moscow).


Question: What was B430? Respond in 1 sentences.

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 What was B430? Respond in 1 sentences.

B430 was an Australian travel television program on Channel [V] it was based on 10 locations to before turning 30 hosted by Danny Clayton, Renee Bargh, Jane Gazzo, Kyle Linahan, Brendan Maclean, James Kerley and Billy Russell.


Question: What is the scientific name of the Glacial Lady Beetle?

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 What is the scientific name of the Glacial Lady Beetle?

Hippodamia glacialis, the glacial lady beetle, is a species of lady beetle in the family Coccinellidae. It is found in North America.


Question: Have you heard the news about Paul Manafort?

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 Have you heard the news about Paul Manafort?

Yes, I understand that Paul Manafort has been nabbed for tax evasion and bank fraud, and that he now faces additional charges in yet another court. One of the nice things about our modern prosecutors is their handy multiplication machine that takes what is essentially one crime and gins it up into dozens or even hundreds of counts. Presto! You’re facing 18 counts, peasant—try beating that!
When it comes to our legal system, they say that the process is the punishment. But that leaves out the other side of the equation: that for the system, for wretched power-drunk commissars like Robert Mueller, the process, because of the punishment, is all the fun. They enjoy tormenting people.
But the thing that makes this long-running entertainment so confusing for most of us is that none of the crimes we’ve seen so far have anything to do with the title of the show.
But the main course—evidence that Donald Trump “colluded” with the Russians to affect the outcome of the election—about that there has been a Godot-like absence in the very center of the narrative.
What’s the Reason for All This?
As many wits noted back when the the Russian Collusion Investigation was in its early decades—I mean, its early months—this was a Russia investigation with no Russians. We had Flynn and youngsters like Papadopoulos entrapped by the FBI, but for what people call “process crimes,” i.e., more process than crime.
Stepping back from the details of this expensive, divisiveness-spreading machine that is the Mueller Investigation, what is the central crime being investigated? What is the raison d’être of this beltway spectacular?
Oyez, oyez, oyez: I am now in a position to answer these questions. Drum roll, please!
So, the next time you see Robert Mueller indict a ham sandwich or order a pre-dawn, guns-drawn raid on your Aunt Millie, remember: it’s not personal (or maybe, as Daisy Buchanan says in The Great Gatsby, “It’s only personal”). In Mueller’s twisted mind, there is or might be some connection between the ham sandwich or your Aunt Millie and Donald Trump. By squeezing them, he hopes, he can finally achieve his goal, which is to remove this president from office.
As many commentators have observed—and none more eloquently or with stronger legal acumen than Andrew McCarthy, who has been terrier-like in his dissection of this whole sorry saga—this investigation is primarily about impeachment.
Once that is understood, the mists clear and we know where we are with this baroque phantasmagoria of an investigation.
Think about this: not one of the people indicted by this wholesale indictment factory, not one, would have been indicted had Mueller not thought him a possible conduit to the president. How’s that for guilt by association?
In practical terms, it means that the president has to approach the midterms not state-by-state but nationally. The midterms are a referendum of the 2016 election. The president needs to go to the people and ask: was your vote in 2016 legitimate?
I am now pardoning Paul Manafort and everyone else who has come within the gun sights of the special counsel. These individuals have fallen into jeopardy entirely because of their association with me, my campaign, my business, my family, and so forth. None of them would be in such trouble but for the fact that they are seen by Mr. Mueller as stepping stones in his quest to get me.
Rather than wait until the end of the process, I have decided to pardon everyone now, because the enormous distraction caused by the Mueller investigations threatens to distract the nation from attending to crucial business in a very dangerous world. This is a fight between Mr. Mueller and me, not between Mr. Manafort, nor anyone else, and Mr. Mueller. I signed the pardon papers this morning.
Having now pardoned all of Mr. Mueller’s targets, I invite him to file a report with the House of Representatives, recommending my impeachment. The House, and, if articles of impeachment are voted by the House, then the Senate sitting as my jury, are the proper arena for this battle.
This is a political, not a legal battle. I am prepared to wage that political battle within the House and the Senate in an impeachment context, and before the American people in the next presidential election, in which, I hereby announce, I intend to run for a second term. Let the American people have their say.
Neither Don Lemon nor Rachel Maddow nor their many confrères in the media would like this. Indeed, it would drive them, if possible, to further frenzies. But, hey, in for a penny, in for a pound. If, as I say, Donald Trump’s crime was simply being elected, such a forthright expedient might be just the ticket.
After somehow managing to get elected, Donald Trump’s biggest crime has been fighting back against his enemies. They are not used to a president who gives as good as he gets. They’re used to having a monopoly on calling people unpleasant names and acting like dyspeptic toddlers. Donald Trump has had the temerity to repay them in kind. How dare he! Robert Mueller has been about impeachment all along. Bring it on, and let’s see what happens.


Question: What is Ovbratten Peak?

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 What is Ovbratten Peak?

Ovbratten Peak () is a steep, pyramidal rock peak about 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) southwest of Hogfonna Mountain, in the Borg Massif of Queen Maud Land. Mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition (NBSAE) (1949–52) and named Ovbratten.