Question: What is the latest news on the Obama administration's birth control mandate?

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 What is the latest news on the Obama administration's birth control mandate?

A Michigan-based for-profit business that produces organic foods has no right to an exemption from the Obama administration’s birth control mandate, a federal appeals court ruled yesterday.
In a unanimous opinion, the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals found that Eden Foods, Inc. is not entitled to an exemption from the federal Affordable Care Act’s birth control mandate, which requires most businesses to provide their employees with health insurance that includes no-cost birth control. The court said a secular, for-profit company is not a person that can exercise religion under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act.
Americans United Executive Director the Rev. Barry W. Lynn said the court made the right call.
The ruling was based on the 6th Circuit Court’s recent decision in Autocam Corporation v. Sebelius, in which a secular, for-profit corporation was not granted an exemption from the birth control mandate.
The court added that the mandate was not designed to hinder religious freedom, and that Eden Foods’ Roman Catholic owner Michael Potter does not have standing to bring claims on the company’s behalf.
Americans United had filed a friend-of-the-court brief in July encouraging the 6th Circuit Court to uphold the birth control mandate.
Eden Foods, Inc., et al. v. Sebelius is one of numerous legal challenges brought by secular, for-profit corporations seeking exemptions from the birth control mandate. The issue is expected to eventually come before the U.S. Supreme Court.


Question: Have you heard about Cardi B's canceled tour dates?

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 Have you heard about Cardi B's canceled tour dates?

Cardi B has canceled a handful of summer tour dates. She took to Instagram to announce that her set at Broccoli City Festival this weekend in Washington, D.C. will be her last until the fall. She joked that she can “barely breathe now” because of her far-along pregnancy. On Thursday morning, she added that she’ll keep recording features and new music during her time off recording.
Cardi will be back on the road in September to support Bruno Mars’ 24K Magic tour. The rapper will be missing dates in Texas, Florida, Norway, and Ireland. She’ll also miss her performance at New York City’s Panorama Festival in July.
Cardi recently made her Coachella debut, performing tracks from her excellent debut album Invasion of Privacy. She was also named one of TIME’s 100 most influential people alongside Rihanna and Kesha.


Question: Respond in 251 words. What do you think about Jack Dorsey's appearance on Hannity to discuss censorship on social media?

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 Respond in 251 words. What do you think about Jack Dorsey's appearance on Hannity to discuss censorship on social media?

Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey made a rare appearance on conservative media earlier today, joining Fox News personality Sean Hannity on his radio show to discuss social media censorship in the wake of his decision not to follow the rest of Silicon Valley in banning Alex Jones from his platform.
Hannity begun by warning Dorsey that overzealous censorship would lead to the rise of free speech oriented competitors.
In fact, such a competitor, Gab.ai, already exists — but its growth has been hampered by bans on Apple’s App Store and Google Play, whose companies together hold a 99% market share stranglehold on smartphones.
Dorsey told Hannity he wants to be as “open as possible” about Twitter’s algorithms, admitting that Twitter has not been transparent in the past about its reasons for banning users and deleting content.
While denying that the company practices “shadowbanning,” Dorsey nonetheless admitted to trying to suppress certain types of discussion on the platform, without notifying users about it — a practice that many say is effectively a shadowban on content.
Dorsey also reiterated an argument popular on the far-left, that certain forms of speech “silence” other forms of speech, and therefore have to be suppressed in search results and trending topics.
The commitment to warning and temporarily suspending users seems to be at odds with their lightning permabans of users whenever a celebrity is offended. Conservative satirical character Godfrey Elfwick, for examples, was permanently banned from Twitter because of a single insult directed at BBC star Gary Linekar.


Question: Who is Justiniano?

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 Who is Justiniano?

Justiniano (born Josue Rivera) is an American comic book artist.


Question: "What are some of the barriers that prevent us from making everything out of recycled plastic?"

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 "What are some of the barriers that prevent us from making everything out of recycled plastic?"

Why Don’t We Just Make Everything Out of Recycled Plastic?
It’s a complicated question, but very smart people are working to solve it.
A few months ago, I committed to making more ethical purchases, particularly when it came to environmental sustainability. Naturally, Google and Facebook's algorithms noticed my new lifestyle and immediately began surfacing ads for shoes made of recycled grocery bags alongside news stories about design students who make skateboard decks from discarded plastic.
It started to make me wonder: Why are these products still seen as novelties? We're constantly reminded that we've produced millions of tons of plastic that will take 1,000 years to decompose and are clogging our oceans, so surely there's more than enough of this stuff on the planet already to make all of our products for the next century. Why don't we just make everything out of recycled plastic? The answer, I found out, can be chalked up to a mix of technological, marketing, and cultural barriers. But there are some very smart people working to break these barriers down.
"It's a very interesting situation," said Edward Kosior, a chemical engineer who started an independent consultancy on plastic recycling called Nextek. "The context for all of this is the price of oil."
Over the past few years, oil production has surged, causing a glut of global crude oil. This has kept the price down, and since plastics are made from oil, the cost of making new plastic has stayed low. When oil is pricier, using recycled plastics can be cheaper than making "virgin" plastic from scratch but at the moment, the opposite is true. Our recycling process also isn't perfect, and can sometimes lead to slightly lower quality plastics or variations in color or feel—these may be barely noticeable to the consumer, but to a brand, that's more variation than they want to gamble with.
"To use recycled plastics, they have to consider two things: Is there an impact on the appearance, and what is the implication for cost?" Kosior said. "The brand owner always wants the product to look identical on the shelf."
The economic benefits for a manufacturer are also sometimes difficult to pin down, said Jeannette Garcia, a polymer chemist at IBM Research. Garcia said that efficiency, oil savings and the reduction in CO2 emissions that come from using recycled plastics are "invisible" to many manufacturers, while financial costs are obvious.
There are also technological barriers to manufacturing more recycled plastic goods, Garcia told me. Recycling is a complicated process. Plastics have to be cleaned, sorted, and melted to be reshaped and reused. But most products are made of multiple kinds of plastic, each of which has to be sorted from the others before that can happen, and some—like PVC—can't be recycled at all.
Garcia said researchers are now looking for new and more efficient ways to make, and break down, plastics. "Since we make plastics chemically, the way we treat them at end of life is also probably going to be chemical," she said.
Garcia cited a number of examples, such as chemical recycling, where the plastic is exposed to a catalyst at a very high temperature, causing the underlying compounds to break down. It's how scientists have been able to make fuel out of old water bottles. Garcia said this technique still requires a lot of energy, and is very expensive, but she believes scientists will eventually figure out how to use a similar process at a much lower temperature.
New techniques for making plastic could also make them easier to recycle, she said, pointing to a technique she co-developed to produce thermoset plastics—a polymer that actually gets stronger when you heat it up—that can be broken down and recycled.
There are cultural barriers to overcome as well.
"Most consumers wouldn't have a clue which plastics they can or can't recycle," said Nathalie Jerming-Havill, the senior creative strategist at Studio INTO, a design consultancy in London. Beyond that, there's a lack of pressure from buyers. "If the consumers don't want it, why should [the companies] care?"
Studio INTO supports a sustainable design challenge project every year for senior students at Central Saint Martins, a nearby arts college. This year, they challenged students to develop products that found new uses for plastics, which varied from plastic-free tampons to a take-away sushi containers made out of a soy sauce gel. Jerming-Havill told me the next generation of designers and engineers is eager to solve these problems, but big companies aren't as keen to adapt.
Even with green choices being "trendy," it's not always enough: Kosior estimated 25 percent of plastic products contain some small amount of recycled material, but it's not advertised because consumers believe recycled stuff ought to cost less. Garcia told me only 8.8 percent of plastic in the US is actually recycled, the rest ending up in landfills and the ocean. People still aren't willing to pay more, in dollars or effort, to save the planet.
Each of the experts I spoke to was surprisingly optimistic. As consumers become more aware, companies will start looking for better ways to incorporate recycled materials, and scientists are leading the charge.
"People are really chomping at the bit to be able to figure out how to address this issue and make a truly circular economy," Garcia said. "I am optimistic that we're heading in the right direction."


Question: What is a snake nut can?

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 What is a snake nut can?

A snake nut can is a practical joke device that closely resembles a can of nuts, but contains a long wire spring covered by a cloth or vinyl sheath, printed like snake skin, which leaps out of the can and startles the unsuspecting victim.
The item was invented by Samuel Sorensen Adams of the S.S. Adams Co. circa 1915. Adams' wife Emily had been complaining about the jam jar, saying that it wasn't properly closed or that it was sticky. Adams, inspired by her nagging, then invented a "spring snake" - a coil of wire wrapped in a cloth skin, and compressed the two-foot snake into a little jam jar so that it would jump out when the lid was removed.


Question: Describe the process of recycling clothing.

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 Describe the process of recycling clothing.

In 1813, as the Napoleonic Wars created a yarn shortage in Great Britain, a Yorkshire weaver called Benjamin Law worked out how to add rags to virgin wool to create an inferior yarn called “shoddy”. By 1855, factories were grinding 35 million pounds of rags annually, though a negative public perception, which persists in the definition of “shoddy”, clung to the industry. In 1871 Charles Dickens defended it as an “honest imposture” that employed hundreds of hands, though in Bleak House he condemned his rag-and-bottle merchant, Mr Krook, to the fate of spontaneous combustion.
In a large shed at an industrial estate in Lismore, northern New South Wales, the Matthew Talbot Clothing Recycling Centre carries on this “rag trade”, processing the clothes and textiles from St Vincent de Paul Society’s regional charity bins. Unlike those in cities, regional shops sort their own bins, at least initially, then send to the centre what they can’t sell – more than 80% of the fabric, or “post-consumer textile waste” as it is known in the industry.
Angelo Grande, St Vincent de Paul’s waste management facilitator for the state’s north, has his office here. Apart from managing the centre, it’s his job to deal with the other unwanted items that turn up in the area’s bins, which have included, in recent memory, a dead shark, broken Christmas lights and bags of defrosting meat.
“If you came here in December through March you’d barely be able to move,” Grande says, pointing to about a thousand white bags in blue transport crates – about 10 tonnes, or a day’s worth – waiting to go to the sorting lines. “The industry is very seasonal, and in wintertime things drop right off. Spring cleaning, and off they go.” In summer there can be four times the volume.
On the floor, Kaylene, a small woman in fingerless gloves and a too-large fluoro vest, will sort through 2500-odd kilograms of cloth today. Flip, flick – she dispatches items from a small skip into the wire bins that surround her. “Saleable” (about 1%) will go back to the op shops; “wearable”, “C-grade” and “clean linen” will be baled in the nearby wool presses to be sent overseas; and cotton (“light”, “heavy mix” and “towel”) will go to the cutters at their machines on the other side of the shed.
Sometimes the sorters take the T-shirts with the naughtiest slogans to the op shop in Ballina, “to give the girls there a bit of a laugh”, Kaylene says, but the worst thing is unwashed underpants, “dirty left, right and sideways”. This sort of stuff only slips through in high season, Grande points out, when the shops are overwhelmed.
Ninety-five per cent of what comes here is women’s clothing, mostly from fast fashion outlets like Millers and Kmart. Kaylene works through the jumble in a mesmerising flow: women’s tops – polka-dotted, spaghetti-strapped, lace-trimmed; cut-off denim shorts; two onesies (a quick pause, then into the wearable bin); nylon curtains with olive-coloured fern fronds; T-shirts, worn once for BMX meets and fun runs; and pyjamas, optimistic patterns scorched and flaccid – a whistling Bart Simpson, hearts embracing hearts, cats, Eiffel Towers (Oh là là, Paris!).
Kaylene needs her fingertips bare because an experienced sorter knows cotton by touch. “White T-shirts are the gold in this business,” Grande says. Absorbent cotton is in high demand worldwide, at building sites, mechanics, shipyards and even artists’ studios, in the form of industrial wiper cloths. The bags of industrial rag we see at the local hardware store are likely to be imports or to have been made from our own cotton waste that has been shipped to the Philippines for cutting and then shipped back. Workers at the centre turn all St Vincent de Paul’s usable cotton into cut wipers, which the charity sells by the 5-kilogram bag in selected shops.
Industrial rags are just part of the unglamorous soft cargo travelling the world’s shipping lanes. Textile waste, the global fashion industry’s shadow economy, is immense. From Australia we ship 50,000 tonnes annually, mostly sold by the kilo to rag traders – a mysterious bunch, whose names and offices change often. Our biggest market is the United Arab Emirates, then Malaysia, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea and various African nations. This is the destiny of the other bins Kaylene sorts. Grande thinks most of the quarter-tonne black-and-white bales stacked up out the back – part of the 1200 tonnes the centre ships annually – will probably be “opened up in an African marketplace”. Though it’s not pleasant to think of the Third World wearing our cast-offs, clothes recycling keeps hundreds of thousands of people in work through washing, sorting and sale.
Charities aren’t necessarily regarded as environmental leaders, but St Vincent de Paul is just one member of the National Association of Charitable Recycling Organisations that is finding new uses for unsaleable donations, from carpet underlay to removalists’ cloths.
Meanwhile, in the nearby Ballina Vinnie’s outlet – recycling ground zero – unflappable order prevails. Mary, the volunteer manager, takes me to the back room of the neat-as-a-pin, airy shop. “The toy lady has been in, and the knick-knack lady.” Clean piles sit on their designated shelves, while a tidy stack of donations down the back awaits its sorters. What’s the worst thing about the job? “The filth, I suppose. Dirty shoes and so forth.” However, since cameras went into the lane outside, dumping has eased a little. And what’s the weirdest thing that has turned up in a bin? I suspect, with my questions, that I’m the oddest object Mary has seen through here for a while, but she thinks. There were two mattresses last week, she says, which looked as if they had come straight from a shop. Oh, and the snake up north in Casino – but that was years ago.


Question: Describe what support Miami has for the 2026 FIFA World Cup bid.

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 Describe what support Miami has for the 2026 FIFA World Cup bid.

As the announcement of the 2026 FIFA World Cup bid draws close, both local and national governments are showing support for the United 2026 bid, and specifically support for Miami participating in the process.
Rep. Kathy Castor of Tampa cosponsored a similar resolution in the House of Representatives, which passed in April.
Locally, Miami-Dade County has organized a advertising campaign on social media highlighting the county’s eagerness to host World Cup matches, and emphasizing its partnership with individuals and local businesses. County mayor Carlos A. Gimenez appears at the end of the video.
Miami is one of 23 cities included in the United 2026 bid book. The host of the World Cup will be announced around 6 am EDT on June 13.


Question: What is the connection between Twin Peaks and Babylon 5?

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 What is the connection between Twin Peaks and Babylon 5?

His tweet referred to the forthcoming return to television of the 1990–1 series Twin Peaks. Straczynski, who sold the Babylon 5 pilot to Warner Brothers during the final season of Twin Peaks, referenced the show during his pitch.
“I dearly loved Twin Peaks, but if you missed an episode, you were screwed.” While he was quick to distance Babylon 5’s approach to narrative from that of Twin Peaks’s, Straczynski’s love for the David Lynch/Mark Frost series was nevertheless visible on screen and in Babylon 5.
First to make the trip to Babylon 5, appearing as True Seeker Aldous Gajic in “Grail,” was David Warner—fresh from playing Hong Kong businessman Thomas Eckhardt in three Peaks episodes.
Babylon 5’s second season expanded the Twin Peaks connections behind the scenes with Scott Frost—brother of Twin Peaks co-creator Mark Frost and son of series regular Warren Frost—contributing the script for “The Long Dark.” Frost had written two episodes of Twin Peaks as well as two tie-in publications that expanded the universe of Twin Peaks, much as the Straczynski-outlined comics and novels would flesh out Babylon 5.
And those are just the actors who made it to the screen. Refugees from Twin Peaks filled the casting paperwork.
Joan Chen—who played Josie Packard, widow of the town’s lumber baron—was approached to play the role of Vice Commander Laurel Chang (renamed Takashima when Tamlyn Tomita took the part) in The Gathering, but was unavailable during the projected shooting schedule.
When Tim Choate was signed to play Zathras, DiTillio tailored the role of Gray in his newly written script for the actor. DiTillio continued, “…his dialogue to Ivanova was all based on the fact that he was a little person. He had had a hard time when he was a kid, and then the [telepathic] talent came up and suddenly he didn’t have to worry about how big he was anymore, because he had this talent.” The role of Gray ended up being played by Jeffrey Combs after a re-write.
The most famous TP/B5 near-casting came in the midst of season three. When Robert Foxworth double booked himself on Babylon 5 and Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, Straczynski killed off Foxworth’s character, General William Hague, who’d been intended to make his third appearance in “Severed Dreams.” After a chance meeting at a restaurant, Straczynski planned to offer the role to Twin Peaks series regular Everett McGill. He even named the new character Major Ed Ryan, referencing McGill’s Big Ed Hurley, who ran the gas station on the outskirts of Twin Peaks.
Years later, Everett McGill joined Twin Peaks’s top-billed lawmen—Kyle MacLachlan and Michael Ontkean, who played FBI Special Agent Dale Cooper and Sheriff Harry S. Truman, respectively—during the lengthy discussions with TNT and WB about Crusade’s leading man before Gary Cole eventually signed on for the role.
Lenny von Dohlen, who essayed the role of the reclusive orchid cultivator Harold Smith in four Twin Peaks episodes and the 1992 theatrical film Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me, also read for the role of Dr. Max Eilerson, giving the B5 universe one more last-minute brush with Twin Peaks.
With Babylon 5 newly streaming for free and Twin Peaks returning to television via Showtime on 21 May, the connections keep coming. Joining Twin Peaks for its third season will be two-time Academy Award-nominee Naomi Watts, who auditioned for the role of Major Lianna Kemmer in “Survivors” on November 5, 1993.
Oh, and about the "8 Miles" in the title of this article. Babylon 5 literally was just under eight miles from Twin Peaks. The re-purposed ball-bearing factory where seasons one and two of Twin Peaks were filmed—after the pilot was shot in Washington state—is located at 7700 Balboa Blvd. Van Nuys, CA 91406. Almost eight miles away, via Roscoe Blvd., is the converted hot-tub factory—at 8615 Tamarack Ave. Sun Valley, CA 91352—where the Babylon 5 series was shot.
Jason Davis is the author of Writing the X-Files, available now from Amazon.com. Since 2008 he has been the senior editor at B5 Books, editing two dozen books on Babylon 5. He’s now also the director of the Harlan Ellison Books Preservation Project.


Question: Respond in 4 sentences. What is the soundtrack for the Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince movie?

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 Respond in 4 sentences. What is the soundtrack for the Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince movie?

Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is the soundtrack to the 2009 film of the same name, written and composed by Nicholas Hooper. The score was conducted by Hooper alongside Alastair King. It is the second "Harry Potter" film to be scored by Hooper, who also composed the score for the previous film in the series, "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix". The soundtrack was released on 14 July 2009, a day before the film's release, and was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack Album for a Motion Picture.


Question: Have you heard about Hideki Kamiya's idea to remake the Devil May Cry game?

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 Have you heard about Hideki Kamiya's idea to remake the Devil May Cry game?

Devil May Cry director Hideki Kamiya would love the chance to remake the game with modern technology. The first Devil May Cry actually began life as an early version of Resident Evil 4. The story would have focused on twin brothers with superhuman abilities, who were the sons of Umbrella founder Oswell Spencer. The game's focus on stylish action was seen as too radical a departure from the tone of past Resident Evil games, so Capcom decided to rewrite the story and make a separate franchise out of it.
The Devil May Cry series focuses on the adventures of demon hunter Dante, who is half-demon and half-human, and the games are famous for their outlandish monsters, intense action and tongue-in-cheek tone. The original series ran for 4 games before a well-received reboot dubbed DmC: Devil May Cry arrived in 2013, with a storyline supervised by Alex Garland (Annihilation). The game also spawned an animated series, and while there was some talk of a live-action version from the makers of the Resident Evil movies years ago, that project seems to have stalled.
This isn't the first time he's mentioned remaking Devil May Cry either. Toward the beginning of 2018, he mulled the idea of remaking the game, making it less anime inspired and a little more cinematic in approach.
It's been five years since the last new Devil May Cry game, and while a new game is rumored to be in development, nothing has been announced officially. Maybe the recent HD remasters of the originals have made Kamiya nostalgic for the franchise, and he's gauging audience interest before taking his idea to Capcom. Fans of the series may not respond well to the idea of a total redesign, but if it's coming from the original creator, it could be something special.
It should also be noted Kiyama's first video game as director - 1998's Resident Evil 2 - is currently being remade by Capcom. A remake of the classic title was highly requested by fans for years, before finally being announced in 2015. No details or images from the remake have been revealed yet, though reports suggest the game will drop the fixed camera of the original, and the game will explore more of Raccoon City before the action moves to the original police station setting.
Perhaps if the Resident Evil 2 remake performs well, Capcom will be interested in giving Devil May Cry a stylish makeover too.


Question: Provide information about the uses and benefits of chamomile.

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 Provide information about the uses and benefits of chamomile.

Chamomile is one of the most recognized and used herbs in the western world. Many people think of it first for anxiety and insomnia, but it’s far more than a gentle nervine. From tea and tinctures to salves and soap, chamomile’s versatility and aroma have long-been welcomed into our lives.
To read about chamomile’s use throughout the ages, read this article or stop by The Herbarium for an in-depth plant monograph. Check out the links below for 23 ways to use chamomile in many different applications – not just tea!


Question: Describe the current political climate in the United States.

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 Describe the current political climate in the United States.

It’s getting to be a pattern, if not a parody. Every week that Congress is in session, Republican leaders march up to microphones and talk about the tremendous success of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Every week, as soon as the statements stop, reporters hurl questions about the outrage of the week. Currently, that’s the Trump administration’s “zero tolerance” border policies.
Republicans, like Democrats, are utterly unable to break into news cycles once the president has molded them. That pattern may be worse for Republicans, and this week’s latest Pew Research poll showed why. Asked to rate the parties across 13 issue categories, registered voters trusted Republicans more on five: terrorism, taxes, the budget deficit (really!), trade and the economy. Those are exactly the issues on which the GOP’s campaign apparatus would like to fight the election. The American Action Network and Congressional Leadership Fund, both arms of the GOP leadership, have spent millions of dollars talking up tax cuts.
But the president, who controls earned media like no one on Earth, is not really talking about those issues. According to Pew, voters prefer Democrats to handle immigration by a 14-point margin, health care by a 16-point margin and race relations by a 24-point margin. In speeches and administrative actions this week, the president shifted his focus to those issues. And at the moment, Democrats are incredibly comfortable arguing about them.
At the moment. There are ways to make immigration policy difficult for Democratic candidates, as the White House knows. In the five deep-red states where the president wants to unseat Democratic senators — and in more-purple states, where the party has nominated hard-right candidates — Republicans are trying to shift the topic from family separation to violent crime.
But the bifurcated 2018 map — Senate races in Trump country, House races in the ever-bluer suburbs — reveals how little appetite there is for an immigration fight on these grounds. Today, 15 Republicans whose districts voted for Hillary Clinton in 2016 opposed the more conservative immigration bill by Rep. Bob Goodlatte (R-Va.). They were joined by Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Wash.), the only member of the House leadership team who faces a potentially competitive race this year.
A few weeks ago, Democrats were outwardly nervous about whether economic growth and high-profile (if incomplete) peace talks with North Korea were blunting their momentum for the fall. A couple of headline-conquering generic ballot polls found the Democrats’ lead shrinking or disappearing — not something that many individual candidates care about but something that rattles the easily spooked class of Democratic donors.
The problem for Republicans is that both of those positive trends could continue yet be reduced in their relevance for November, if the White House keeps careening into the wrong fights. House Republicans, who began the week with just 40 days of work left on their calendar — seriously, check for yourself — will have spent four of them being poleaxed on issues that divide their conference and alienate most voters.


Question: How does Field Day of the Past help the community?

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 How does Field Day of the Past help the community?

In 1992, the first Field Day of the Past show started as a fundraiser for the local fire department. Since then, we have grown to a three day show and have given thousands of dollars to local non-profits including fire departments, museums, the children’s hospital, and various other organizations and causes.
Field Day of the Past has also worked to preserve local historic buildings and artifacts from Goochland and the surrounding counties. We invite you to attend our show every September to help support our community.
Please check back frequently for new information, articles, and musings about Field Day of the Past and our community. If you have something you would like us to post in our blog, please contact us below.


Question: "What are your thoughts on the GMC's verdict regarding Andrew Wakefield?"

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 "What are your thoughts on the GMC's verdict regarding Andrew Wakefield?"

Dr Wakefield: "I am extremely disappointed"
The doctor who first suggested a link between MMR vaccinations and autism acted unethically, the official medical regulator has found.
Dr Andrew Wakefield's 1998 Lancet study caused vaccination rates to plummet, resulting in a rise in measles - but the findings were later discredited.
The General Medical Council ruled he had acted "dishonestly and irresponsibly" in doing his research.
Afterwards, Dr Wakefield said the claims were "unfounded and unjust".
The GMC case did not investigate whether Dr Wakefield's findings were right or wrong, instead it was focused on the methods of research.
During the two-and-a-half years of hearings - one of the longest in the regulator's history - he was accused of a series of charges.
Two of Dr Wakefield's former colleagues at the Royal Free were also ruled to have broken guidelines.
The panel chairman was heckled by supporters of the doctors during his delivery of the verdicts.
One woman shouted: "These doctors have not failed our children. You are outrageous."
Another person in the public gallery said it was a "kangaroo court".
A small group of supporters also expressed their support for Dr Wakefield and his colleagues outside the GMC's London headquarters.
Joan Campbell, 51, from Glasgow, who believes the MMR jab caused her son to develop autism, said: "It is atrocious. They were just trying to protect children."
After the hearing, Dr Wakefield, who now lives and works in the US, said: "I am extremely disappointed by the outcome.
"The allegations against me and my colleagues are unfounded and unjust and I invite anyone to examine the contents of these proceedings and come to their own conclusions."
Referring to the parents who had supported him, he added: "I want to reassure them that the science will continue in earnest."
The GMC now has to consider whether Dr Wakefield's behaviour, and that of his colleagues, amounts to serious professional misconduct and then if any sanctions should be imposed, such as striking them off the medical register.
However, a ruling is not expected for some months.
Medical experts said it was now important to move on from the controversy and remember that plenty of research had supported the use of the three-in-one jab.
Dr Shona Hilton, of the Medical Research Council, said: "We need to continue rebuilding trust with parents that MMR vaccination is safe."


Question: What are some of the best foods to eat before a workout to fuel your body?

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 What are some of the best foods to eat before a workout to fuel your body?

We all want to get the most out of a workout – to train harder, spin faster, run quicker, jump higher. And, while many of us prepare mentally for a challenging workout, we sometimes forget to fuel the engine or to do it properly.
There are certain best foods to eat before working out that will help our bodies prepare, and which can maximize your efforts in the gym. While we all have different nutritional requirements, these known foods – which are the perfect balance of fats, carbs, and protein – can fuel your body, stave off hunger, fight fatigue, and even aid recovery. So, are you ready to munch your way to success?
Known as nature’s power bar, bananas are packed with carbohydrates and potassium, which supports nerve and muscle function.
Because they are full of fiber, oats release carbohydrates gradually. Due to this slow release, energy levels are kept consistent throughout your workout, meaning you can train harder for longer. They also contain Vitamin B, which helps convert carbohydrates into energy. Irish oats are often considered the best, as they are the least processed type and boast a lower glycemic load than quick-cooking and instant oats. So, keep a look out the next time you go shopping.
If you are working on building muscle mass or plan to hit circuit training hard, then this combo is a must-try. Although it is more of a meal than a snack, there’s a reason pro-athletes chow down on this regularly – and we think it’s time you gave it a go.
For a quick, easy and good pre-workout food, fix yourself some dried berries, apricots, figs, and pineapple. Dried fruits are a good source of simple carbohydrates that are easily digestible – so grab a handful.
One slice of whole grain bread is an excellent source of carbs. Add some hard-boiled eggs for a protein-packed snack, or some low-fat turkey.
This is a killer combo. The fruit is full of carbohydrates while Greek yogurt packs a protein-filled punch. Compared to regular yogurt, Greek yogurt has almost double the protein, fewer carbs, and half the sodium. Why do they go together? The carbs in the fruit break down quickly and are used as fuel during your workout, while the protein is stored a little longer and is used to prevent muscle damage, so it really is a perfect pairing.
Nuts do have a high-fat content, but they provide the protein and calories required if you are trying to gain muscle mass. For those whose goal is weight loss, steer clear. If you want to buy pre-prepared trail mix from supermarkets, skip the ones containing chocolate or yogurt -coated nuts.
Make sure you eat your meal and snack 30-90 minutes before you work out, so you don’t feel bloated. If eating a larger meal, wait the full 90 minutes, but if you’re sticking with a snack, 30 minutes should be fine.
Bonus: feel free to save and share this infographic.
Note that timing and portion control are critical in this pre-workout meal. You want to eat enough to give you energy and fuel your muscles throughout your workout, but you also want to be sure that you're eating early enough and light enough that your food won't sit heavy in your stomach, slowing you down throughout your workout. Combining some of the sources of lean protein mentioned above with the quicker-digesting carbohydrates about an hour before your workout will ensure that you get the nutrition punch you need to keep building muscle.
Exercising for weight loss means maintaining a tricky balance. You want to eat enough to keep fueling your body and give you plenty of energy to complete those demanding workouts, but you don't want to pack on calories that could prevent you from losing the weight you want to lose. Eating lightly around half an hour before your workout will allow you to head in with maximum energy--and combining a complex carbohydrate with a lean protein is the best way to fuel your body.
Keep in mind that your goal is to fuel your body through your workout. Fasting cardio won't have nearly the same results as a properly fueled workout that will drive your success up.
Going into a workout, you want to be sure that your energy levels are high. After all, you're going to push your body hard! If you want to avoid that wall that makes you feel as though you're not going to be able to accomplish your goals, make sure you're providing your body with complex carbohydrates that will help fuel your workout.
Women have unique health concerns. They typically don't burn as many calories per day as men, nor do they have the same workout goals. As a woman, you want to make sure that you're keeping your calories low while still fueling your workout. You need that same great balance of carbs and protein, but, depending on your workout, you also need to keep the calories low.
Finding the right pre-workout combination can be challenging. Once you do, however, you'll discover that you have more energy and can meet your goals faster.
And here's a handy Before & After workout meals guide that will help you stay on top of your game!


Question: Tell me about modern monetary theory.

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 Tell me about modern monetary theory.

Explainer: what is modern monetary theory?
There is a school of thought among economists who aren’t worried about the so called “budget black hole”, where tough choices have been called for to reduce government spending. Proponents of modern monetary theory, like Bernie Sanders’ chief economic adviser Professor Stephanie Kelton, claim the Australian government need not balance its budget and are instead calling for the government to balance the economy, which they argue is a different thing entirely.
Modern monetary theory is an approach to economic management developed since the 1990s by Professor Bill Mitchell, alongside American academics like Professor Randall Wray, Stephanie Kelton, and investment bankers and fund managers like Warren Mosler. It builds on the ideas of a previous generation of economists, such as Hyman Minsky, Wynne Godley and Abba Lerner, whose interpretation of the work of the famous economist J.M.Keynes was very different from that which became dominant by the 1980s.
By the 1980s, most people saw Keynes as an advocate of budget deficits only during periods of high unemployment. Lerner, as early as 1943, in a paper entitled Functional Finance and the Federal Debt, had argued that Keynesian economics involved running whatever government deficit was necessary to maintain full employment, and that deficits should be seen as the norm. Keynes, in a letter to fellow economist James Meade written in April 1943, said of Lerner, “His argument is impeccable. But heaven help anyone who tries to put it across”.
While the theory has attracted its own interpretations and criticism it’s also gaining traction in a global economic environment that continues to defy the efforts of policymakers to restore sustained economic growth.
This is clear in the following chart, which shows the financial balances of the Australian private sector, the rest of the world, and the Australian government sector, since 1994.
For every saver who earns more than they spend, there must somebody or some institution which spends more than it takes in. If we want the private sector as a whole to save rather than go further into debt, the government will probably have to spend more than it taxes (depending on what the rest of the world is doing).
It works the other way around too. The Howard government was only able to run fiscal surpluses because the private sector went heavily into deficit.
Household debt trebled during the Howard years. Since then, we have been in a tie with a couple of other countries for the highest household debt to income ratios in the world.
So, the government cannot run out of dollars; that doesn’t mean the government should “spend like a drunken sailor” or that we don’t have to pay taxes; it does mean balanced budgets are unnecessary. It also means government deficits can play a supportive role, allowing the private sector to build up its saving.
Australian governments have nearly always run deficits anyway. None of the above ought to be shocking. On average, governments of both left and right have run deficits, ever since federation. It just might be that you have been misled by that metaphor of the government as a household.
In a country with nearly 15% underutilisation of labour, over 30% youth underutilisation, fragile private balance sheets, and a growing need for green and other infrastructural investments, it does imply that budget repair is a red herring. This means the government could and should be using its role as the currency issuer to promote full employment, social inclusion, ecological repair, and healthy private sector balance sheets.
Politicians are, according to modern monetary theorists, currently obsessed with something which doesn’t matter (balancing their budget), and are ignoring many things which do matter a great deal for the future of the country.
This is the perspective you get when you start to see Australia and the world through the prism of modern monetary theory. It’s based on nothing more than a comprehension of how modern financial systems actually work, and in that sense, perhaps it should not be controversial at all.
Modern monetary theory proponent, Professor Bill Mitchell, advocates for governments to use the policy space provided for them by monetary sovereignty to introduce a job guarantee and pursue a return to unemployment rates of 2% or less. These rates were achieved in Australian across the 1960s and early 1970s. He proposes a return to full employment through a federally funded and locally managed program of public employment. He does not believe that this need be inflationary - indeed the job guarantee is an essential part of the modern monetary theory framework for stabilising the economy and avoiding inflation.
In Australia, the three major political parties have as yet paid little attention to his ideas. But his fellow modern monetary theorists got close to government in the USA (with Senator Bernie Sanders) and two micro-parties have been set up in the last year with the express intention of promoting modern monetary theory as a frame for understanding economic issues. So you can expect to hear a lot more from both the proponents and the critics of modern monetary theory.


Question: Describe the business relationship between Samsung and Google regarding the Pixel 3 XL.

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 Describe the business relationship between Samsung and Google regarding the Pixel 3 XL.

Samsung has a near monopoly in the mobile OLED business. It dominates the market not only because of the sheer volume it can produce but also the quality of its panels. Samsung’s OLED panels have consistently proven to be better than alternatives and Google seems to agree as well.
The company previously sourced OLED panels from LG for its Pixel smartphones. Not anymore. A teardown of the Pixel 3 XL has revealed that the OLED display comes from Samsung.
It’s not uncommon for Samsung to supply displays for devices that will eventually compete with its handsets as well. The company did that for Apple’s first OLED iPhone as well. The display affiliate is a separate business entity and thus sells even to the company’s competitors.
iFixit tore down the Pixel 3 XL and confirms that the 6.3-inch OLED display is made by Samsung. That also explains the gains in color gamut and accuracy shown by display tests conducted on the new handset so far.
Google may not have received the intended results from LG’s panels or perhaps Samsung may have offered it a better price. That is not known. What’s confirmed is that Samsung is indeed the display supplier for Google’s new flagship.
Google has also manufactured the Pixel 3 and Pixel 3 XL in a different manner compared to the predecessors. The devices have been developed in-house entirely and are being produced in Foxconn’s factories.
Samsung obviously stands to gain if the Pixel 3 XL ends up doing well in the market. Google would have to ramp up production if there’s great demand and it would thus order more panels from Samsung. The Korean giant would make money on each of those panels.
You really think Samsung will make money by selling these panels.
A lot of money. Remember that Samsung Display is a separate company from Samsung Mobile.
Another Samsung made panel that got display of the year.
It must be a cheaper Samsung Amoled as it has quite a lot of blue shift compared to the almost non existent shift on Samsung devices. As far as making much money is concerned, Google only sold a total of about 3 million Pixel 2 devices. A drop in the ocean. Going on the latest models particularly that gigantic notch, the Pixel 3 XL will probably sell less than Essential phone! So they certainly won’t add anything significant to Samsungs bottom line.


Question: What is the Lippisch P.13?

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 What is the Lippisch P.13?

The Lippisch P.13 was a 1942 design for a high-speed bomber aircraft by Josef Hubert. Of highly unconventional configuration, it was a tail-less, swept-wing design with an engine and propeller mounted at both the front and rear of the aircraft. A large ventral fin gave it an almost cruciform cross-section.


Question: Respond in 1 sentences. Who was the 28th Chief Justice of India?

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 Respond in 1 sentences. Who was the 28th Chief Justice of India?

Madan Mohan Punchhi (10 October 1933 – 17 June 2015) was the 28th Chief Justice of India from 18 January 1998 until his retirement on 9 October 1998.


Question: Have you heard about Nordisk Film's acquisition of Avalanche Studios?

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 Have you heard about Nordisk Film's acquisition of Avalanche Studios?

Entertainment company Nordisk Film has snapped up Avalanche Studios in an historic multi-million-euro deal, just days after the gaming giant announced it was opening a new office in Malmö.
Nordisk Film acquired 20 percent of shares in Avalanche last year, and on Thursday it announced plans to buy the remaining shares for 89 million euros in the company’s biggest acquisition to date.
"This is a milestone in our 15-year-long history," said Christofer Sundberg, chief creative officer and one of the founders of Avalance, in a statement. "We started from nothing and have built this incredible company, thanks to a team of exceptionally talented people."
The developer, behind games such as Just Cause and Mad Max, is valued at 117 million euros.
Allan Mathson Hansen, CEO of Nordisk Film – a leading media producer which operates the biggest cinema chain in Denmark and Norway and is increasingly branching out into the gaming industry – was "determined to strengthen our position in the growing global gaming market".
"We want to build a sizeable portfolio of game developers," he said. "Our engagement in Avalanche Studios proves that we are committed to substantial and long-term investments."
Avalanche has its headquarters in Stockholm and an office in New York, and recently announced it would be hiring new staff for its planned game development studio in Malmö, southern Sweden.


Question: Explain how Amazon uses original programming to bring in Prime members, including the cost for a "The Lord of the Rings" series prequel.

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Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
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- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Explain how Amazon uses original programming to bring in Prime members, including the cost for a "The Lord of the Rings" series prequel.

For Amazon, the price tag can be explained by its quest to bring in Prime members.
SAN FRANCISCO — Nobody ever said original programming was cheap, but an internal Amazon document shows just how expensive it can be — to the tune of $500 million for a new prequel series of "The Lord of the Rings."
Amazon said in November it plans to create a multi-season prequel based on the beloved book series and blockbuster movies that came out of it. Insiders put the cost just for rights at $250 million.
Now comes word from a leaked document obtained by Reuters that Amazon could spend another $250 million on production and marketing for the series, bringing the total cost to $500 million.
That's a lot more than the estimated $280 million all three movies in Peter Jackson’s Lord of the Rings trilogy cost to make, before advertising, according to Box Office Mojo.
Amazon's reasoning for creating its original TV series has been that they bring in new viewers who must first sign up for its $99 a year Prime membership, and those Prime members go on to spend more — lots more — on Amazon than others.
Reached by USA TODAY, Amazon declined to comment.
The numbers come from company documents obtained by Reuters. They revealed that the U.S. audience for all video programming on Prime was about 26 million customers.
According to the documents, Amazon appears to use a calculation it calls the "first stream" to determine the worth for shows luring in new members. It is the cost of the show to produce and market divided by the number of viewers for whom it was the first thing they streamed upon becoming a Prime member.
Amazon estimates it paid $63 for each new viewer the critically-acclaimed alternate history series "The Man in the High Castle" drew into a Prime membership, according to the report. The show cost $72 million to make and had 8 million U.S. viewers as of early 2017, according to the report.
That's nothing compared with "Good Girls Revolt," a series about the women in journalism in the 1960s. It cost $81 million to make but lured few enough viewers to Amazon Prime that the company estimated each "first stream" customer cost it $1,560, according to the Reuters report.
Amazon does not release figures for either Prime membership or viewership for its shows and declined to comment on the report.
Not every show was expensive. "The Grand Tour," a reality show about four friends who travel the globe learning extreme skills, cost $49 for each new viewer and $78 million to make.
Amazon launched its Amazon Studio in 2010 to create original material and to acquire movies. It's since gone on to win multiple awards.
Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos said at a conference in 2016 that Prime Video was a great driver to both help renew subscriptions to the Prime membership, which offers video streaming and faster shipping, and sell more products as well.
Amazon Prime members pay $99 per year for free, two-day shipping and a host of other perks, including streaming Amazon original content.
The calculation Amazon seems to be making about both the worth and the cost of the shows it produces is “an extremely crude metric that may not say much about the strategy,” said Jim Nail, a television and video marketing strategist with Forrester Research.
It has always cost a lot to get new customers, whether it’s through mailing a paper catalog to their home, paying for multiple advertisements they might see or making award-winning shows.
“The accepted marketing rule is that you lose money on that first order. You’re looking to build a relationship,” Nail said.
The real question is at what point Amazon begins to make money on that new customer.
It’s well worth Amazon’s while to do what it can to pull in new Prime members, who on average spend $1,300 on the site compared with $700 for non-Prime members, according to research by Consumer Intelligence Research Partners.
The other way to look at the shows’ numbers is purely as ratings, and even there they do pretty well. The 1.6 million views that "Good Girls Revolt" got according to the Reuters report works out to about a 1.3% or 1.4% rating, said Nail.
Unanswered in all of this is whether the viewers for different shows spend different amounts on Amazon.
Do music aficionados who skew highbrow and love "Mozart in the Jungle," a show about the New York classical music world that cost $37 million to make and $581 per first stream, buy more on Amazon than do viewers who watch "Bosch," a police procedural that cost $158 per viewer to acquire and $47 million to make?
“That is exactly the right question that you need to answer to be able to judge the effectiveness of this content strategy,” said Nail. Unfortunately, those numbers aren't known outside Amazon.


Question: What is the history of The Family organized crime group? Respond in 2 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
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Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
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<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What is the history of The Family organized crime group? Respond in 2 sentences.

The Family was an organized crime group known for drug trafficking. The Family was founded by Akbar Pray in Newark, New Jersey in the early 1970s, and collapsed several years after he was sentenced to life in prison in 1990.


Question: Explain what the Futurecraft M.F.G is.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
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Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

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<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Explain what the Futurecraft M.F.G is.

It's called the Futurecraft M.F.G.
Last last year, Adidas began rolling out its plans for Speedfactory, a set of robot-staffed manufacturing facilities located in Germany and, soon, the US. Today, the sportswear giant revealed the first silhouette developed through this new project, known as Futurecraft M.F.G. It's a sleek running shoe that features Adidas' trademark Primeknit upper and Boost midsole, similar to what you see on popular models like Kanye West's Yeezy 350s.
While there is some human assistance during the assembly process, as shown in the video below, the majority of the crafting is done by the machines. What's more, the design itself relies heavily on data from ARAMIS, a motion capture technology that maps an individual's skin, bone and muscle to create a more comfortable shoe.
Adidas says the M.F.G. (aka "Made for Germany") is only the beginning, with more products expected to come over the next few months. The company has been pushing the envelope with its Futurecraft line recently, which also includes sneakers made partially with 3D-printed materials.
Don't hold your breath if you want a pair of Futurecraft M.F.G., though, since only 500 pairs will be available for an undisclosed price.


Question: Write a story about Roger Daltrey, Keith Moon, and The Who.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
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Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
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[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Write a story about Roger Daltrey, Keith Moon, and The Who.

Rocker Roger Daltrey is hoping cameras will roll on his long-awaited Keith Moon biopic next year.
The veteran The Who star has been developing the project about his late bandmate since 2013, and now it seems he is in the process of casting the film – and he’s looking for an actor with a special glint in his eye for the lead.
And it seems Daltrey isn’t too concerned about the chosen actor’s musical ability.
The singer is hoping to shoot the biopic in 2019.
Moon, who struggled with substance abuse and heavy drinking, was known for his outrageous behaviour both on and off the stage.
He joined The Who in 1964 and made a final appearance during a band reunion for a documentary in 1978. He died in London four months later from a prescription drug overdose, aged 32.


Question: Describe the trends and technologies that are enabling new ways of making products and how that might affect supply chains and people.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

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<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe the trends and technologies that are enabling new ways of making products and how that might affect supply chains and people.

We will likely buy more unfinished products in the future. This could happen for a lot of reasons: more choice, better economics, and the ability to upgrade. But there are behaviors even more exciting at play. When we ‘unbundle’ products, the role of people changes.
As we break down the things into Raw Systems, how will it shift the roles of people and materials? For decades we have organized around production, soon production might organize more around us.
Instead of buying finished goods, we wondered if we might see Products as Platforms that allow us to make goods for ourselves. You can imagine starting with a core and then building on top of it. As you build you can follow traditional patterns, or have the freedom to try something different. It’s a similar approach to how we create software...or maybe hamburgers?
We thought about how our supply chains might evolve as we create more things on demand. We also wondered how we would cope with the overwhelming choice a flexible systems can create. This idea could affect almost everything we buy. We wondered how it might even be the future of fast food.
CandyFab an open source project devoted to the development of a 3D printer that creates candy. Sweet.
Project Aura an initiative by Google to create a smart phone with interchangable components.
As we work more with product systems, we’ll need tools and communities to help us cope with this new level of flexibility. Imagine if your tools could guide you in using the product components. You might combine those products with outside inspirations. Then, as you complete your idea, could an expert help you get it made? This Making Ecology would create new dynamic markets that allowed people to trade ideas and skills.
To explore this idea of a making ecology, we wanted to design for an extreme situation. Could you source ideas only through your immediate surroundings? Could you create something physical with no physical tools at your disposal? How would you get your idea made? We wondered what is might look like to make something with only a smartphone.
Encoded Textures Travis Rich, a doctoral researcher at the MIT Media Lab develops a physical watermark that allow materials to identify themselves.
Zazzle a manufacturing company with no minimum. Upload your idea and create you good.


Question: I heard about a weird crime involving fast food - what happened?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
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Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
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[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 I heard about a weird crime involving fast food - what happened?

Weird Crime: Fast food--still bad for you, even if your pregnancy is fake.
On August 5, 2012, police officers arrived at the home of Tamala Grissett to arrest her for shoplifting approximately $1,300 worth of items from a local Macy's. When they asked her for identification, Tamala handed them a fake I.D. When this tactic failed to get her off the hook (and exposed the fact that she still had 11 outstanding warrants for her arrest), Tamala resorted to Plan B: Screaming at the one of the officers that she was going to kill him and threatening to file an abuse claim.
When that didn't work, Tamala then went with Plan C: Fake pregnancy complications/going into labor.
-Plan C should have been Plan B. Once you've threatened a police officer, you're getting busted no matter what happens next. If Mary had told off a Roman soldier right before giving birth to the baby Jesus, she still would have been thrown in a dungeon before the umbilical cord was cut. I doubt Tamala's possibly fake child birth would have gained much sympathy from her arresting officers.
-I referred to a "possibly" fake child birth due to the fact that it's not yet known if she is actually pregnant or not. That's really embarrassing for everyone involved in this situation.
The officers rushed Tamala to the hospital. After only a few minutes, however, she promptly made a daring escape...to a nearby McDonald's.
just too much for some fugitives to resist.
Police arrived at the golden arches and made the arrest. Tamala Grisset has been charged with theft, escape, aggravated menacing (?) and obstruction of official business. She is currently being held at the Hamilton County Justice Center.
Where is most likely not "lovin' it" at all.


Question: Describe an occurrence of an alleged cryptocurrency scam.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
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Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
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[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe an occurrence of an alleged cryptocurrency scam.

There have been a number of instances where people or companies have raised money through an ICO, or initial coin offering, with no apparent business behind it. Regulators have recently started to crack down. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission said this week that it got a court order freezing the assets of an alleged initial coin offering scam by AriseBank.


Question: Describe the functionality of "Where Is The Moon" online tool.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
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- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe the functionality of "Where Is The Moon" online tool.

The Moon Tonight (Where Is The Moon) ver. 0.1 visualizes today's/tonight's or simulated Moon's phase (as viewed from the northern hemisphere) and position of the Moon in relation to the Earth and the Sun (from above the north pole). Additionally, it displays some lunar astronomical parameters. Using control panel you can observe future or past Moon's phases, locations and parameters.
- Sets current time. Back to today's Moon.
'Next New Moon','Next First Quarter', 'Next Full Moon', 'Next Third Quarter' buttons - set simulated time to the specified Moon's phase.
'Set UTC Time' allows you to set UTC time.
'Where Is The Moon' online tool requires browsers with CSS3 support that means you could not be able to run all its features on older versions of internet browsers.
The distances, size of the Moon and size of the Earth shown on the visualization are not drawn to scale.
Stars in the background are generated randomly, they are only to beautify the page.


Question: Respond in 5 sentences. Hey! What's up?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
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</answer>
 Respond in 5 sentences. Hey! What's up?

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