Question: Describe the Street Anatomy typographical medical prints designed by Stephen Gaeta.

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 Describe the Street Anatomy typographical medical prints designed by Stephen Gaeta.

These masterfully rendered typographical medical prints were the creation of designer, doctor and future cardiologist, Stephen Gaeta. Stephen originated the popular diploma heart posted back in March 2011—so popular that the surge in traffic almost crashed Street Anatomy!
We’ve had the honor to team up with Stephen to bring you this series of typographical medical prints, Beat Poetry, Extra Ocular, Reactant, and Transgenic.
Text taken from The Motions of the Retina Demonstrated by Experiments, from Zoonomia, by Erasmus Darwin. 1794.
Available for $25 at the Street Anatomy store!


Question: Have you seen any good musicals lately?

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 Have you seen any good musicals lately?

The best TV musical. Amber Benson and Alyson Hannigan in the Buffy musical.
Alyson Hannigan tweeted earlier tonight about shooting a musical number for How I Met Your Mother, and the special guest she invited.
alydenisof: Luckily Neil does most of the singing!
alydenisof: Anytime I sing, it will be mostly filler.
That last tweet is so perfect, isn’t it? (Hint: It’s very similar to a line she sings in the Buffy musical.) Sigh. View Alyson Hannigan’s Twitter.
related: Dear Joss Whedon, Don’t Stop Believing A longtime Joss Whedon fan reflects on the past in a piece that is less of a structured argument and more of a hopeless love letter. Read it while you listen to “Hopelessly Devoted to You” by Olivia Newton John for the full effect.


Question: Ask for an overview of Antigua and Barbuda Respond in 1 sentences.

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 Ask for an overview of Antigua and Barbuda Respond in 1 sentences.

The following outline is provided as an overview of and introduction to Antigua and Barbuda:


Question: What is the origin of the Chinese surname "Lì (莉)"?

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 What is the origin of the Chinese surname "Lì (莉)"?

Lì (莉) is a Chinese surname, among the Hui people of Yunnan Province. However the Baijiaxing (百家姓) does not have the surname "莉" as it is not an ethnic Han Chinese family.


Question: Who is Steve Fryar? Respond briefly.

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 Who is Steve Fryar? Respond briefly.

Steve Fryar (January 31, 1953 – January 10, 2017) was a professional rodeo cowboy.


Question: Explain how the New Deal affected Americans. Respond in detail.

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 Explain how the New Deal affected Americans. Respond in detail.

New Deal programs were financed by tripling federal taxes from $1.6 billion in 1933 to $5.3 billion in 1940. Excise taxes, personal income taxes, inheritance taxes, corporate income taxes, holding company taxes and so-called “excess profits” taxes all went up.
Other New Deal programs destroyed jobs, too. For example, the National Industrial Recovery Act (1933) cut back production and forced wages above market levels, making it more expensive for employers to hire people - blacks alone were estimated to have lost some 500,000 jobs because of the National Industrial Recovery Act. The Agricultural Adjustment Act (1933) cut back farm production and devastated black tenant farmers who needed work. The National Labor Relations Act (1935) gave unions monopoly bargaining power in workplaces and led to violent strikes and compulsory unionization of mass production industries. Unions secured above-market wages, triggering big layoffs and helping to usher in the depression of 1938.
For defenders of the New Deal, perhaps the most embarrassing revelation about New Deal spending programs is they channeled money AWAY from the South, the poorest region in the United States. The largest share of New Deal spending and loan programs went to political “swing” states in the West and East - where incomes were at least 60% higher than in the South. As an incumbent, FDR didn’t see any point giving much money to the South where voters were already overwhelmingly on his side.
Americans needed bargains, but FDR hammered consumers — and millions had little money. His National Industrial Recovery Act forced consumers to pay above-market prices for goods and services, and the Agricultural Adjustment Act forced Americans to pay more for food. Moreover, FDR banned discounting by signing the Anti-Chain Store Act (1936) and the Retail Price Maintenance Act (1937).
Poor people suffered from other high-minded New Deal policies like the Tennessee Valley Authority monopoly. Its dams flooded an estimated 750,000 acres, an area about the size of Rhode Island, and TVA agents dispossessed thousands of people. Poor black sharecroppers, who didn’t own property, got no compensation.


Question: Describe the Asian Investment Infrastructure Bank (AIIB) and the significance of its formation. Respond in 19 sentences.

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 Describe the Asian Investment Infrastructure Bank (AIIB) and the significance of its formation. Respond in 19 sentences.

Until March 31 countries can submit for membership of the Asian Investment Infrastructure Bank (AIIB), a financial institution proposed by China, which has the purpose of being a multilateral framework to finance infrastructure projects in the wide Eurasian region. In recent weeks many Western countries have submitted for membership, the US rejected application as it fears strong cooperation between Asia and Europe will weaken the US dollar hegemony. On April 15 the final list of the founding members will be disclosed.
In October 2013 the initial idea for the AIIB was first put forward by Chinese President Xi Jingping “on constructing a 21st Century Maritime Silk Road to promote maritime cooperation”. The strategic vision has currently developed into the New Silk Road Economic Belt, of which the AIIB is one segment. Another segment is, for example, the Silk Road Infrastructure Fund.
As early as February 2014, Xi held a meeting with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) to establish better ties between China and the Gulf, for free trade and to secure China’s oil supplies.
That same month China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi went on a flurry of trips to meet with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the Saudi Arabian crown prince, the Iranian Foreign Minister, as well as many nations in the Gulf and North Africa. West Asia is the region where more than 30 ports of various sizes and functions allow China to both import 60% of its annual requirements of oil and export goods destined for Europe, the premier market for “Made in China”, as well as transport to and from Africa.
It was agreed Beijing will finance a three hundred kilometers high-speed rail between the cities of Eilat and Ashdod, connecting the Red Sea coast to the Mediterranean.
As explained in a study by the Center for Research in International Affairs in Herzliya, the Chinese focus to build new ports and the high-speed rail in West Asia will, inter alia, service an alternative transport route that could continue to operate in the event of a crisis blocking shipping in either the Suez Canal or Strait of Hormuz.
Also in February 2014, Xi and Putin reached a consensus on the construction of the Belt and Road project, as well as its connection with Russia’s Euro-Asia railways.
In May 2014 Chinese Premier Li Keqiang visited four African nations; Ethiopia, Nigeria, Angola and Kenya to boost ties. Chinese vice-minister for foreign affairs told reporters that about 60 agreements have been signed during Li’s trip, which ”highlights the great importance we attach to China-Africa relations”. Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta has said Li’s visit would be a “game changer” and the region requires “a strong partner who will not only support it in economic ventures but also in peace settlement”. It’s estimated 85 % of Africa’s export to China are raw materials, such as oil and minerals.
The AIIB is very much about developing infrastructure in Asia. For China the New Silk Road Economic Belt strategic vision is about importing (/securing) resources such as oil, have strong export channels and to strengthen ties with trading partners. The main significance of the AIIB is non-US cooperation which will further weaken the US dollar hegemony and change the international monetary environment in the years to come.


Question: Give a brief description of the Colorado Springs Millionaires.

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 Give a brief description of the Colorado Springs Millionaires.

The Colorado Springs Millionaires were a minor league baseball team, based in Colorado Springs, Colorado that played primarily in the Western League.


Question: Respond in 1 sentences. What is Norman and Dawbarn?

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 Respond in 1 sentences. What is Norman and Dawbarn?

Norman and Dawbarn (styled Norman & Dawbarn, and later, Norman + Dawbarn) was a British architectural and engineering practice, established in 1934.


Question: Hey, what do you think about Sea Shepherd's tactics?

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 Hey, what do you think about Sea Shepherd's tactics?

As promised, this week’s ethical debate deals with one of the most hotly debated issues in the marine conservation community- the tactics of “Sea Shepherd”.
Though “Sea Shepherd” is most famous (or infamous) for their work with the Japanese whaling fleet, which is featured in “Whale Wars”, they are also heavily involved with the shark finning industry.
Before we get started, I want to say something about the tone of this debate. I know from our own comments sections, even ones that don’t deal directly with Sea Shepherd, that there are strong opinions on both sides of this issue. See last week’s Deep Sea News, particularly the comments section, for an example of this. Here at Southern Fried Science, we recently came up with a new comments policy, which we will be enforcing strictly with this post. DO NOT personally attack anyone, DO NOT try to change the subject to something totally irrelevant, and DO NOT post under multiple names to create the false appearance of a majority (“sock puppetry”). Since the Deep Sea News post covered whale stuff pretty solidly, we will only be talking about shark finning here. WE ARE NOT TALKING ABOUT WHALING IN THIS POST.
Ok, now on to the debate.
If anyone isn’t familiar with Sea Shepherd’s methods or the controversy surrounding them, you will likely be confused by the caution with which I introduced this ethical debate. Hopefully that will soon be made clear.
While groups like Oceana and WildAid focus on public education, Sea Shepherd focuses on action. As an example, in the movie “Sharkwater”, which I really liked except for the parts that involved Sea Shepherd, Paul Watson and his crew find a ship actively engaged in longlining for sharks to fin. Using a high-powered water cannon, the Sea Shepherd folks attempt to flood the engines of the shark finning vessel. They also attempt to destroy fishing gear in the water. There are many reported incidents where Sea Shepherd vessels actually ram fishing vessels.
They also do things like this – a woman in London suspended herself by hooks in her skin to protest the sale of shark products at a department store.
Let me be perfectly clear on my background with shark conservation before I state my opinions on Sea Shepherd. I believe that sharks play a critical role in the ecosystem. I believe that due in no small part to the shark finning industry, populations of many sharks species have declines by as much as 90% in the last few decades. I believe that shark finning is a brutal, wasteful, and completely unsustainable practice and I would be quite happy if it stopped.
That said, Sea Shepherd and their tactics are bad for the conservation movement, bad for sharks, bad for science, and morally wrong in their own right.
Dr. M at Deep Sea News summarizes nicely why ramming ships is so completely unacceptable.
The ramming of another vessel is against every maritime code and just general sense of decency I can think of.
For a captain to put both his own vessel and crew at risk and another as well, intentionally, is beyond forgiveness.
To conduct such an act that serves absolutely no function other than showboating or putting on a good show for television crews is cheap.
I’ll add little to this, other than to point out that the ship being attacked by Sea Shepherd in Sharkwater was crewed by poor South American fisherman who haven’t been able to find other work. And yes, “attacked” is the right word when one vessel attempts to damage or destroy another vessel. Disregarding the bad PR of well-off Americans violently telling poor people that they can’t earn a living, YOU JUST CAN’T DO THAT. People’s lives were put in danger! The shark finners are made to look like victims- in fact, they ARE victims- which makes others sympathetic to them.
Yes, the individual sharks freed from the longlines by Sea Shepherd are probably better off. However, sharks as a whole are FAR WORSE OFF as a result of Sea Shepherd’s insane and criminal actions. I speak to the general public about sharks and shark conservation whenever I get the chance. It is HARD to get people to care about sharks. I have had some success through reasoned and respectful argument. All that Sea Shepherd does is to make regular people associate caring about sharks with being insane and violent- and they DO make the association. I have not yet had any success convincing anyone who has seen Sea Shepherd endanger the lives of poor people for the sake of sharks that sharks are worth saving, and I know many other sane shark activists who have had the same problem.
While Sea Shepherd is superbly skilled at making headlines, the news stories usually focus on the criminal actions taken by Sea Shephard and almost never focus on the actual scientific reasons why sharks are important- largely because many Sea Shepherd members are ignorant of science. Simply “generating awareness” is not helpful, particularly when it’s done in this way.
I appreciate the enthusiasm, but it would be nice if it were directed towards actually helping sharks instead of becoming famous and demonizing people who don’t have another way to earn money.
We will NEVER get sharks the legal protection they need without getting large groups of people to care about sharks. Sea Shepherd DOES NOT get regular people to care about sharks, they get regular people to associate caring about sharks with being insane and endangering the lives of poor people. Sharks and the shark conservation movement are FAR WORSE OFF as a result of Sea Shepherd.
Thoughts? Please keep it relevant, respectful, and sock-puppet free.


Question: Explain the story of the imprisonment of Ya'jooj and Ma'jooj. Respond in 29 sentences.

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 Explain the story of the imprisonment of Ya'jooj and Ma'jooj. Respond in 29 sentences.

God created a nation called Ya’jooj and Ma’jooj. In the beginning they were free. King Zulqarnian imprisoned up behind a wall. They are still imprisoned today, and will be freed near the Day of Judgement. They will come out and create a lot of trouble. Their population is ten times larger than the world’s population.
To this day the Ya’jooj Ma’jooj are trapped behind this wall. Everyday, they try to break this wall. When the sun sets, the wall is as thin as a sheet of paper. Their leader says, “Come on, let’s go home now. Leave it, it is like a page. We will come tomorrow and break it down.” When they come the next day, with God’s will, the wall is as strong as before. Everyday, that is what they do, but when it is time for them to come out, then that day they will try to break that wall but in the evening, the wall will be as thin as a page. The leader will say, “Leave it for today and says the words Inshallah (if it is Allah wills) we will finish it tomorrow.” When they come the next day, they will see that the wall is as thin as a page and then they will break the wall and come out. This will be the time when Hazrat Isa (alayhi salaam) will be ruling the world. Allah will order Hazrat Isa (alayhi salaam) to take all his followers to the mountain of Tur.
Allah will listen to their prayers and create a spot on their necks. With that, they will all die. Then Prophet Isa (alayhi salaam) and the Muslims will come down from the mountain, they will see that all the ground is covered with bodies and a dirty smell will be spreading. They will pray to Allah, “Oh Allah! Save us from this dirty smell.” Allah will send birds whose necks are like camels’. They will take all the bodies and throw them on mount Nimbar, this mountain is in Palestine. After this, Allah will send rain. With this, all the ground will be clean. Then Prophet Isa (alayhi salaam) with his people will stay on the ground and the shortage of food will finish. Allah will send blessings in everything. There will be so much blessing that one pomegranate will be enough for one tribe, and one pomegranate’s peel will make one big tent enough for a group of people to stay under. In this way, one cow’s milk will be enough for one tribe. All these blessings will come when all the Ya’jooj Ma’jooj are dead.


Question: Respond in 1 sentences. What do you know about Henri Claude?

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 Respond in 1 sentences. What do you know about Henri Claude?

Henri Charles Jules Claude (31 March 1869 – 29 November 1945) was a French psychiatrist and neurologist born in Paris.


Question: Describe the most recent car bombing in Mogadishu.

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 Describe the most recent car bombing in Mogadishu.

Two soldiers reportedly killed after explosion at a security checkpoint outside parliament in Mogadishu.
A car bomb detonated near Somalia's parliament in the capital Mogadishu, killing at least two people and wounding several others, a senior police officer said.
The bomb exploded on Sunday at a security checkpoint after soldiers intercepted and stopped a suspicious vehicle, Captain Mohamed Hussein told The Associated Press.
Those dead included two soldiers as well as the suicide bomber, he said, while many of the 10 wounded were rickshaw drivers.
A huge cloud of smoke was seen billowing over the area dotted with security checkpoints along a road leading to the presidential palace.
Abdikadir Abdirahman, director of Amin ambulances, the city's sole rescue service, said three people had been killed and another wounded.
A Reuters news agency photographer at the scene saw ruined cars and three-wheeled scooters overturned by the force of the blast.
The attack happened near Somalia's presidential palace, whose main gate is just 200 metres away, and a similar distance from the interior ministry.
A few hours earlier, another car bomb outside Mogadishu killed one person plus the driver. Police officer Mohamed Abdi told AP the explosion occurred after soldiers arrived at the scene to inspect the "suspicious" car that had become stuck on a sandy road in the Sinka Dheer area.
The blast comes three days after at least 14 people were killed and 10 others wounded in a car bombing near the Weheliye hotel on the capital's busy Makka Almukarramah road.
Mogadishu is often a target of attacks by al-Shabab, which is fighting to overthrow Somalia's internationally recognised government.
A truck bombing in October killed more than 500 people, an attack claimed by the armed group.
Concerns have been high over plans to hand over the country's security to Somalia's own forces, as a 21,000-strong African Union contingent begins a withdrawal that is expected to be complete in 2020.


Question: Discuss the Keezhadi excavation and its impact on Indian history.

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</answer>
 Discuss the Keezhadi excavation and its impact on Indian history.

CHENNAI: The significance of the Keezhadi excavation is that it has given archeological evidence for the existence of a secular civilization belonging to the Sangam era. But this characteristic, according to V Arasu, brought in a stumbling block to conduct further excavations there. “It’s part of a pseudo Hindutva ideology. What we found in Keeladi was a secular culture. If more excavations are conducted there, you will find more evidence that will definitely show the trace of a strong secular culture once existed in the southern region of India. The Modi government may not like the idea, that’s why the man who headed the excavation was transferred to another centre,” said V Arasu, former HOD, department of Tamil literature, University of Madras.
Speaking on ‘Keezhadi and its potential impact on Indian history’ at IIT-M on Tuesday, he said, “If you look at the materials excavated from Keezhadi, you will know how it was once the centre of a civilized human habitation. The excavation was done only on a small stretch by the banks of river Vaigai. It’s high time more excavations are conducted on this stretch, but the Central government is not going to support it because they are against the secular culture,” he said. “The so-called Hindutva ideology is based on myths and vedic influence,” he added.
It was in 2014 that the ASI Bengaluru team, headed by K Amarnath Ramakrishna, began excavation on one-and-a-half-acres of the 80-acre site on the banks of River Vaigai, 13km from Madurai. Considered one of the most remarkable excavations conducted in the state so far, the team came up with a treasure trove, an ancient urban civilization, which they compare to Harappa. The excavated materials include brick structures, industry-like furnaces, intricate jewellery and, most significantly, pottery with Tamil Brahmi script. The team could compare the findings (pertaining to 300BC and 300AD) with some prominent Sangam-period literature, referring to Keeladi in that period.
Arasu said the state government “is not taking any concrete step to continue the excavation there.” “Our problem is that we stop the excavation when we find something remarkable at some site. This happened to Adichannalur where many urn-burials were excavated in 1905. This shows that there existed a big human habitation nearby. But we never tried to trace that. Our government stopped the excavation with the urn-burials. It’s tragedy,” he said.


Question: Create a classical guitar warm-up routine.

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 Create a classical guitar warm-up routine.

You can break down the mechanics of classical guitar playing into three fundamental techniques: slurs, arpeggios, and scales. Spending time improving each of these mechanisms will make playing a lot easier and improve your sound. This is the third of a three-part series that will give you the ingredients you need to build a short warm-up routine. I will introduce several studies of varying difficulty, so choose the examples that best suit your playing level.
Scales are probably the first thing that comes to mind when many instrumentalists think 'technique'. Scales incorporate the most fundamental movements of guitar playing. They are a really efficient way to warm up and to improve weaknesses.
Start with two octave scales if you are new to technical exercises. These scales will help you improve both your technique and your knowledge of the fretboard. Play the scales first as quarter notes at a comfortable tempo. Say the note names out loud as you play and pay attention to exactly where you are on the fretboard. Then play the scale twice in eighth notes, and three times in triplets. These rhythms go too quickly to be saying the note names – here, it's better to concentrate on the position shifts.
When you know the shapes and fingerings of each scale by heart, play them in different positions to get to know different keys. The C Major Scale can be played comfortably from the second fret (as B Major) and up to the tenth fret (as G Major). You can play C Harmonic Minor from the first fret (Bb Harmonic Minor) to the tenth fret (G Harmonic Minor); G Major from the second fret (F# Major) to the tenth (D Major), and G Harmonic Minor from the first fret (F Harmonic Minor) to the tenth (D Harmonic Minor).
Three octave scales are great for practicing a variety of position changes. If you already know the fretboard well and want to play only a couple scales to warm up, I recommend these two. I like playing each one twice in eighth notes, and four times in sixteenth notes. That way you have to change positions at different points in the meter, so each repetition is a unique challenge.
Playing music with more than one voice is a really important part of classical guitar. Strive to give both notes equal weight at first, and then try to control your sound well enough to bring out one note over the other. This will prepare you for playing two lines of music at the same time. Also make sure that each note lasts the same amount of time – that is, that both are equally short if your intention is staccato, and that both are connected to the following note if you want to play ligado. Don't just play, listen carefully!
These scales address awkward shifts and string crossings that you will run into frequently in repertoire. The third pattern, 'Bursts of Speed', is great for developing velocity in a controlled manner. Keep in mind that these are just a few examples – there are hundreds of patterns out there. When you master these patterns, invent your own.
Now that you have plenty of examples of exercises from this series, it's time to build your own personal warm up. Choose a couple exercises of each technique that you can learn easily. Aim to spend ten to fifteen minutes warming up at the beginning of a practice session. The most important thing is to listen to what you play. Mindlessly playing scales and exercises does not help your technique. What helps is listening carefully to the details – fluidity of sound, excessive string noises, consistency of tone – and improving on any aspect that is less than ideal. After a month or two of warming up regularly, you'll see how effectively you can overcome challenges in your repertoire!


Question: Describe the music of The Bantam Breaks.

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 Describe the music of The Bantam Breaks.

The Bantam Breaks began as four guys finding some common ground with rock & roll music at the Bantam Pub in Atlanta's Old Fourth Ward. All four were accomplished musicians, but had never explored the genre together.
The Breaks' self-titled debut EP (release date Nov. 1st, 2017) is Rock & Roll featuring versatile songwriting, dual lead singers, upbeat rock, and heartfelt acoustic songs.


Question: What happened on Evacuation Day in 1864?

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 What happened on Evacuation Day in 1864?

The Confederate Army of Manhattan was a group of eight Southern operatives who attempted to burn New York City on or after Evacuation Day (Lincoln-Johnson victory vs. McClellan-Pendleton), November 25, 1864, during the final stages of the American Civil War.
In a plot orchestrated by Jacob Thompson, the operatives infiltrated Union territory by way of Canada and made their way to New York City. On Friday night, November 25, beginning around 8:45pm, the group attempted to simultaneously start fires in 19 hotels, a theater, and P.T. Barnum's American Museum. The objective was to overwhelm the city's firefighting resources by distributing the fires around the city. The hotels included the primary hotels of the day, including the 5th Ward Museum Hotel, Astor House, the Belmont Hotel, the Fifth Avenue Hotel, the Howard Hotel, La Farge House, Lovejoy's Hotel, the Metropolitan Hotel, the St. James Hotel, the St. Nicholas Hotel, the Tammany Hotel, and the United States Hotel.


Question: What is the latest news on Venezuela's banking sector?

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 What is the latest news on Venezuela's banking sector?

CARACAS, Jan 10 (Reuters) - Venezuela’s government is in talks to buy the country’s top private bank, Banesco, for $3.5 million, a top Socialist Party official said on Wednesday, potentially expanding state control over a banking sector struggling under soaring inflation.
Socialist Party Vice President Diosdado Cabello said talks would begin this week and that Banesco President Juan Carlos Escotet had accepted an offer made by the government.
Cabello, who is influential in the Socialist Party, does not have an official role in finance or state banking.
Venezuela’s Information Ministry, which fields inquiries on behalf of the Ministry of Economy, Finance and Public Banks, did not immediately respond to an email seeking comment.
Reuters was unable to immediately obtain comment from Banesco or Escotet.
Late socialist leader Hugo Chavez expanded the state’s role in the banking sector with the nationalization of Banco de Venezuela, which had been in the hands of Spain’s Grupo Santander and was previously the country’s top bank.


Question: What's new?

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 What's new?

Nobunaga no Chef Chapter 87, Released!
Chapter 87 – Parent and child in the same plate.
← Prince of Prince Chapter 25, Released!


Question: What happened to the self-driving car pilot in California?

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 What happened to the self-driving car pilot in California?

We have stopped our self-driving pilot in California as the DMV has revoked the registrations for our self-driving cars. We’re now looking at where we can redeploy these cars but remain 100 percent committed to California and will be redoubling our efforts to develop workable statewide rules.
Uber had begun updating self-driving Volvo X90 SUVs in San Francisco on December 14, providing service to randomly selected uberX customers in the area. It chose not to pursue the permit the state issues to companies for testing autonomous vehicles on public roads, arguing that its cars didn’t require such permits as they could not operate completely autonomously at this stage.
While initially Uber continued its pilot even in the face of regulatory objections, both the DMV and California’s Attorney General’s office said that Uber would face legal repercussions, including injunctive action, if they maintained the active service.
Uber currently operates another trial of its self-driving technology, in Pittsburgh, where its Advanced Technology Group is based. Those trials, which began earlier this year, use Ford Focus vehicles retrofitted with autonomous sensors and onboard computing, and will continue.


Question: What do you think of the European Commission's plans to reform the common agriculture policy?

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 What do you think of the European Commission's plans to reform the common agriculture policy?

Agriculture ministers were unable to reach consensus on a declaration on the future of the common agriculture policy at a meeting in Brussels on Monday (19 March) - the greatest area of discord being the distribution of subsidies.
Bulgarian minister of agriculture Rumen Porodzanov was unable to convince his colleagues from Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and Slovakia to support a joint declaration.
However, he noted at a press conference afterwards that agreement by 23 out of 28 member states was not bad.
"In no case would I say that today's adoption of 'presidency conclusions' is disappointing," said Porodzanov, referring to the formal name of the declaration taken.
The text would have been called 'council conclusions' if it had been unanimously supported. It summarises the response of farming ministers to a European Commission strategy paper presented by the commission last November.
According to Porodzanov, the disagreement of the five central and eastern member states related to how agriculture subsidies are divided between member states.
"There is a difference between the average amount paid per hectare, a difference which comes into play when we talk about 'new' and 'old' member states," said the Bulgarian minister.
The average amount paid is generally higher in the – mostly western – member states that were in the EU before 2004. This reflects the substantial differences in average salaries and purchasing power that continue to exist within the EU.
Porodzanov noted that the five wanted fully equal subsidies across the bloc, something called "full external convergence" in EU-speak.
"I of course understand very well the member states who demanded this because they are responsible to their agriculture community," he said.
"They have to face their own community and explain these points so their position is not a surprise to us," he noted.
However, the five were not able to support the final compromise paragraph, which read that ministers "[recognised] the different views of member states on the subject of external convergence of direct payments".
The EU's agriculture commissioner, Irishman Phil Hogan, said that a text supported by 23 member states was "a very good outcome".
"It is a pity that ministers were unable to show the necessary flexibility to have unanimity," he added.
The commissioner noted that the future of the agriculture subsidies relied on the outcome of negotiations on the EU's multi-annual financial framework (MFF), which in turn depends on whether member states are willing to pay more into the budget after Brexit.
"The external convergence of direct payments: it's very difficult to get agreement if you don't know what the MFF is," said Hogan. Discussions on the MFF however are above the seniority of the agriculture ministers, but are determined by the EU's presidents and prime ministers.
"The budget is tied very much into what the final outcome will be on the issues around external convergence," he said, adding that his colleague responsible for the budget will present a proposal on 2 May.
The presidency conclusions, not yet published as of Tuesday morning but seen by this website, 'acknowledged' that more MFF discussions were needed.
The text also referred to the commission plan to give member states more room for manoeuvre when implementing the EU's farming policy.
The text welcomed the idea, but stressed that it must not lead to fragmentation. In a last-minute addition, the ministers added the phrase "pending further information from the commission".
The idea itself was only presented in a non-binding strategy paper.
Hogan said on Monday that he expected to propose legislation to reform the common agriculture policy "end of May or early June".
We see the new CAP as spelling the death of rural communities, the acceleration of the rural exodus, the consolidation of big agribusinesses, jeopardising public health standards and turning binding climate change targets into optional goals for member states.


Question: Respond in 2 sentences. Provide information about Ching Hkran Dam in Burma.

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 Respond in 2 sentences. Provide information about Ching Hkran Dam in Burma.

Ching Hkran is a dam in Burma. The project was initiated by the Chinese firm Yunnan Machinery & Equipment Import & Export Co. (YMEC).


Question: Respond briefly. Provide a description of the National YoungArts Foundation.

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 Respond briefly. Provide a description of the National YoungArts Foundation.

The National YoungArts Foundation or YoungArts (previously the National Foundation for Advancement in the Arts, or NFAA) is an American charity established in 1981 by Lin and Ted Arison to help nurture emerging high-school artists. The foundation is based in Miami, Florida, and alumni of the program have included Timothée Chalamet, Kerry Washington, Matthew Bomer, Billy Porter, Anna Gunn, Andrew Rannells, Kimiko Glenn, Ben Ross, Sam Lipsyte, Chris Young, Neal Dodson, Viola Davis, Nicki Minaj, Doug Aitken, and Max Schneider.


Question: Respond in 11 sentences. Describe the life and career of Nathaniel Edward Yorke-Davies.

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 Respond in 11 sentences. Describe the life and career of Nathaniel Edward Yorke-Davies.

Nathaniel Edward Yorke-Davies (1841–1914) was a British surgeon and consulting physician in dietetics only. His most famous patient was William Howard Taft.
Yorke-Davies, whose father was headmaster at Llanrwst Grammar School, was educated at Cheltenham College and other schools before entering St Bartholomew's Hospital. He qualified L.S.A. in 1865, L.M. Dub. in 1865, M.R.C.S. Eng. in 1866, and L.R.C.P Lond. in 1871. After a brief period of service in the Egyptian navy, he became a specialist in dietetics; he gained an international reputation in that speciality as an author of several books and numerous articles in medical and popular journals.


Question: Explain how the US government typically applies pressure to other nations.

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 Explain how the US government typically applies pressure to other nations.

This was of serious concern to the Bush Administration which warned him that they were “running out of patience” with his public criticisms of the war, even though this is nearly three years after Spain had ended its participation in it. Then-ambassador Eduardo Aguirre is said to have accused Zapatero of being unfair in bringing the US and Britain into his criticism of the invasion of Iraq, saying Zapatero should focus exclusively on internal political rivals.
The cable ends with a warning to Zapatero to “tone down” his criticism of US foreign policy, and a note that Deputy Envoy Hugo Llorens (now ambassador to Honduras) intended to warn other top members of Spain’s ruling party not to publicly criticize the US invasion of Iraq in their campaigns.
With US bullying revealed, it will become more politically feasible to resist it.
So he was to confine himself to internal politics! Sending such a note PROVES it was relevant to discuss it, if you are a normal human being.
A great empire! History's gretest distortionists!
As if Zapatero would be anxious to endorse, or associate himself or his government with massive criminality….
This is politics, sooner or letter every EU member will be against this war as there is no justification only for oil to kill millions of Muslims with false allegation will bear no fruits.
Germans questioned even on 9/11 is it not the americans themself and there is no change in the public opinion.
Germans are not like americans hanalolia but they read and think. God bless america.
Dale! I hope that we will learn more about the techniques being used by the U.S. to threaten, bully, and cajole peaceful countries in Latin America too. The cadre of slime who control U.S. foreign policy are a blight on the face of the earth.
Or else what would happen to Spain, exactly? American Killbots in Spanish skies?
Yea I never understand how the US government exerts such a pressure that other nations just roll over like beaten dogs. Look what happened when Ecuador offered Julian Assange a refuge, it only took one day for them to backtrack. How does the US government do that?
Threaten Spain. That worked really well.
It was that idiot Bush who should have confined himself to internal politics instead of invading Iraq.


Question: Explain the 1986 Federation Cup in women's tennis. Respond in 4 sentences.

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 Explain the 1986 Federation Cup in women's tennis. Respond in 4 sentences.

The 1986 Federation Cup was the 24th edition of the most important competition between national teams in women's tennis. The tournament was held at I. Czech Lawn Tennis Club in Prague, Czechoslovakia, from 20–27 July. The United States defeated three-time defending champions Czechoslovakia in the final (in what was a rematch of last year's final), giving the USA their 12th title. The finals marked Martina Navratilova's first return to Czechoslovakia since her defection to the United States in 1975.


Question: Respond in 2 sentences. What does the Maine Appalachian Trail Club do?

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 Respond in 2 sentences. What does the Maine Appalachian Trail Club do?

The Maine Appalachian Trail Club (MATC) is a non-profit organization responsible for maintaining the Appalachian Trail between Grafton Notch and Mount Katahdin. It builds and maintains trails and trail structures as well as providing basic public information and education for the AT in the state of Maine.


Question: What is Rock School?

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 What is Rock School?

Rock School is a 2005 documentary film about The Paul Green School of Rock Music.


Question: Respond briefly. Describe the crisis at the Oroville Dam in California.

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 Respond briefly. Describe the crisis at the Oroville Dam in California.

SAN FRANCISCO — The costs of dealing with last year's near-disaster at the nation's tallest dam have reached $870 million, California officials said Friday.
Both spillways at the 770-foot earthen dam collapsed in February, forcing evacuation orders for nearly 200,000 people downstream. Fears of massive, uncontrolled releases of water did not happen, and residents were allowed to return to their homes within days.


Question: Who is Charma Gal?

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 Who is Charma Gal?

Magadeline Lesolobe (born 1984), best known by her stage name Charma Gal, is a Batswana singer-songwriter.


Question: Can you tell me about the movie Kaamadhenu?

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 Can you tell me about the movie Kaamadhenu?

Kaamadhenu is a 1976 Indian Malayalam film, directed by J. Sasikumar and produced by Hassan Rasheed. The film stars Prem Nazir, Jayan, Jayabharathi and Srividya in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Shankar Ganesh.


Question: What is the Have I Been Pwned? extension? Respond in 275 words.

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 What is the Have I Been Pwned? extension? Respond in 275 words.

This website compiles leaked emails and passwords from major data breaches — like the LinkedIn and MySpace hacks.
All you need to do is enter your email on the website and it’ll tell you if there’s a match with its databases.
Make sure to change your password if it turns out you’ve been exposed in a big leak.
And it’s also worth signing up to alerts with the website.
That way, you’ll be emailed as soon as HaveIBeenPwned? finds out you’ve been caught up in a data breach.
It’s a free Google Chrome extension developed by cybersecurity firm Okta.
First, you’ll need to download and install the extension for your Google Chrome web browser.
Note that it won’t work on other web browsers, like Apple’s Safari, Mozilla Firefox or Microsoft Edge.
Whenever you log into a website by typing in your password, you’ll be notified if your password is no longer safe.
The password you type into your browser will be converted into a safe “hashed” string of characters.
These characters are then matched with the database to see if you’re using an exposed password.
It’s important to point out that this tool isn’t letting you know if your own account has been hacked. Instead, it’s letting you know if a password you’re using has been exposed in a data breach.
Hackers often use these huge databases of passwords to “brute force” their way into accounts — because if one person has used a password, another person may have used it too.
But many at-risk users also opted for brand names, pop culture references and football teams — all of which are easy to guess.


Question: What can you tell me about Mamu Ram Gonder (Donkal)?

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 What can you tell me about Mamu Ram Gonder (Donkal)?

Mamu Ram Gonder (Donkal) is a Haryana state politician, a member of the Indian National Lok Dal (INLD), and the Ex-MLA of city Nilokheri, district Karnal, Haryana. He became the MLA of Nilokheri, Haryana for the first time in 2009. He is a follower of Chaudhari Devi Lal, a former deputy prime minister of India and is serving INLD for the last 30 years. Because of his soft-spoken and calm nature, he is always appreciated in the group of normal peoples.


Question: What kind of Starfighters do the featured pilots in Disney Channel's new 'Star Wars Resistance' series fly?

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 What kind of Starfighters do the featured pilots in Disney Channel's new 'Star Wars Resistance' series fly?

Move over, Jedi. The galaxy's best pilots are the featured players of Disney Channel's new 'Star Wars Resistance' animated series.
Before he became a Jedi master, Luke Skywalker hopped in an X-wing Starfighter and blew up a Death Star. Darth Vader had his own rad TIE Fighter, and the man formerly known as Anakin Skywalker was one of the best pilots in the galaxy. Then there’s Poe Dameron, the Resistance’s resident top gun.
Talented pilots and their starships have always been a strong thread in the “Star Wars” galaxy. And sorry, Jedi lovers, those space aces take center stage in Disney Channel’s new animated “Star Wars Resistance” series (premiering Oct. 7, 10 EDT/PDT), which finds its influences in “Top Gun,” “The Right Stuff” and real-life military warfare.
In the anime-styled show (which is set before “The Force Awakens” film), Kazuda Xiono (voiced by Christopher Sean) is a young hotshot recruited by Poe (Oscar Isaac) for an important Resistance mission: go undercover on the Colossus, an aircraft-refueling station on a water planet, and spy on any nefarious First Order shenanigans. Kaz quickly finds a competitive community of others with a need for speed who engage in life-or-death races for fame and fortune.
"Resistance" creator Dave Filoni, who previously headed up “The Clone Wars” and “Star Wars Rebels,” has personal connections to a past era of flyboys: His grandfather and uncle both piloted private planes, and his uncle also restored old World War II warbirds and take them – and Filoni when he was a kid – to events like the annual Oshkosh, Wisconsin, air show.
“When you see movies like ‘The Right Stuff,’ it really connects with you because you know people like that in your life, these pilots who have a really unique sense of confidence,” says Filoni, who executive produces alongside Athena Portillo, Justin Ridge and Brandon Auman.
Kaz is a kid whose bravado gets him into trouble. He pilots the Fireball, designed as a cross between an X-wing and a World War II F4U Corsair, but hasn't really been out in the world to test his skills. “He is a fish out of water somewhat in this extreme environment of the Colossus where people are trying to figure out what is their life now in the years after the Empire fell,” Filoni says.
One guy who’s definitely not on the heroes’ side is Major Vonreg (Lex Lang), a First Order TIE pilot whose crimson armor and spacecraft come from an old-school inspiration.
“Every time we have a villain pilot, we would talk about, well, is this our Red Baron?” Filoni says. “And finally it's like, let's make one red all out. It seems to fit with the First Order, since they seem to really like that as a color.


Question: Respond in 2 sentences. Describe ISG Luxury Management.

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 Respond in 2 sentences. Describe ISG Luxury Management.

ISG Luxury Management is a private business school located in Geneva, Switzerland. It is currently the only school in Switzerland with courses exclusively devoted to Luxury, Fashion and Jewellery.


Question: Explain the mechanism of DNA replication.

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 Explain the mechanism of DNA replication.

DNA replication is a process in which new DNA is formed (copying DNA). Four new single strands of DNA (2 double helix), are generated in a semiconservative manner of DNA replication. The basic mechanism of replication is almost same in prokaryotic as well as eukaryotic DNA.
DNA replication always starts from specific locations which are called as origins of replication. there are more than one origins of replication present on single DNA molecule. This region of DNA has specific sequences which are always recognized by polymerase for initiation of replication.
The origins of replication are mostly A/T rich sequences. When both strands open up, a Y shaped structure is generated which is called as a replication fork.
Imagine two opposite replication fork on one single circular DNA, it creates a bubble-like structure, termed as a replication bubble. The replication fork moves in opposite direction with the help of enzyme which will discuss in later part of this article.
Replication is initiated at leading strand because the leading strand has free 3’-OH end and is always recognized by DNA polymerase. Here DNA polymerase runs toward the replication fork. On another strand (lagging strand) it runs away from the replication fork.
On the lagging strand DNA polymerase adds nucleotide away from the replication fork. Specialized sequences or fragments, called as okazaki fragments, present on lagging strand helps it to promote synthesis in the exact direction.
The polymerase is an enzyme which synthesizes the new DNA strand by adding the nucleotides to the growing DNA strand. It recognizes special sequences present at the origin of replication and bind to that sequences.
Nucleotides on DNA strands bind with each other by hydrogen bonds. Helicase has specialized properties to unwind DNA stand by breaking the hydrogen bond between two strands. it creates a replication fork and two single strands.
It is a group of special kind of enzyme which releases the tension created on rest of the DNA double helix. Imagine you unwind the rope by taking two threads of rope, what happened on rest of the rope? Well, it will winds with each other, right.
A similar mechanism is applied here when DNA helicase unwinds the double helix, tension is increased on rest of the DNA strand (supercoiling) which is removed by topoisomerase by cutting the double-stranded and single-stranded DNA by two different topoisomerase and further ligates DNA and remove the tension of strands.
Primase synthesized a short RNA primer for starting of replication.
Ligase joins two DNA molecules. the gaps between okazaki fragments and new DNA fragments are joined by ligase.
Primers are short single-stranded RNA molecules. Actually, DNA polymerase needs some base to start the replication. It is not possible without RNA primers. RNA primer is synthesized by RNA polymerase and binds to leading strand, at the starting of 3’-OH end.
Double-stranded DNA is open up by helicase and primer is binds at the site of leading strand. DNA polymerase identifies the primer and starts adding nucleotide from 3’-OH to replication fork. Simultaneously, topoisomerase releases the tension by breaking DS DNA and ligase re-joins DNA strand.
Now, at the lagging strand, the opened end is a 5’-P end, hence replication is not possible from that direction. Here polymerase work away from the replication fork. However, still, it isn’t possible to synthesize DNA from the lagging strand.
Special kinds of small fragments are present on the lagging strand which allows polymerase to work on lagging strand. These fragments are called as “Okazaki fragments”. These fragments are arranged in a tandem manner, hence multiple primers are needed to fill each Okazaki fragments. But a problem can leads to failure in lagging strand replication, floating of DNA polymerase.
A ring-like sliding clamp which is a type of protein, prevent polymerase from floating off. SSP proteins (single-stranded binding protein) are smaller proteins which prevent the binding of DNA strands during helicase activity.
In the end, RNA primers which are actually not a part of DNA strand, are removed with the help of another DNA Polymerase called as DNA polymerase I and the nicks are sealed with ligase.
From the double-stranded DNA molecules, 4 single-stranded exact molecules of DNA is generated.
Though the mechanism of replication is almost similar in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, some molecular differences make it unique which will be discussed in other section, separately.


Question: Hey Tim, just got back from Tokyo and wanted to show off my souvenirs. Got some great stuff for Al.

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 Hey Tim, just got back from Tokyo and wanted to show off my souvenirs. Got some great stuff for Al.

Some of the coolest things I picked up in Tokyo were a trio of Katsuhiro Otomo art books – although sadly they weren’t for me, intended instead for my favourite Otomo-san obsessive Al T. Shame, as I would have liked to have spent some quality time with these beauties. Luckily though, I was able to grab a few shots before I let him get his grubby paws all over them.
First off is the hard to find Akira Animation Archive – tricky to get hold of in the UK, and pretty elusive in Tokyo too, it turns out. But on the big man’s request I hunted high and low from Shinjuku to Akihabara, finally bagging a second hand copy in Mandarake Shibuya.
It’s a nice looking book, packed with lots of images, storyboards, sketches and concept designs from the classic film.
Next up is a hefty tone – one I had to think twice before buying just as the weight of the thing threatened to crush my luggage restrictions. Steamboy – The Storyboard Book does exactly what it says on the cover, presenting the films entire board set in a stylish hardcover volume.
As you can see, the hand drawn storyboards – all by Otomo himself, apparently – look great in this format, and the book looks like one you’d want to spend hours with.
Finally I also grabbed him this Robot Carnival art book. I have never seen the movie, sadly, but seeing as it’s an anthology of different directors’ works, there’s obviously a lot of stuff in here that isn’t Otomo produced. From the quick flick I had, there’s a lot of interesting stuff, especially if you’re into that slightly retro looking ‘80s anime vibe.
They are great books Tim, another big thanks. You’ll see ’em on my blog real soon, as soon as I get internet back!


Question: Have you heard about the new guest stars on Shameless?

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 Have you heard about the new guest stars on Shameless?

The Gallagher men have their eyes on some famous TV women.
Sons of Anarchy star Katey Sagal and Friends alum Courteney Cox are set to guest star on the upcoming ninth season of Shameless, EW has confirmed.
Sagal, who won a Golden Globe for her run as Gemma Teller on the FX biker drama, will recur on the Showtime series as Ingrid, a crazed pysch patient who catches Frank’s (William H. Macy) eye (the man has a type!). Meanwhile, Cox, making her most noteworthy TV appearance since Cougar Town wrapped in 2015, will guest star as a famous actress who hires fellow recovering alcoholic Lip (Jeremy Allen White) to be her sober companion during her time in Chicago.
Shameless — Showtime’s highest-rated series — returns Sept. 9 for the first part of the super-sized ninth season, which will be split in half and include their landmark 100th episode.