Question: How is ice cream soft?

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 How is ice cream soft?

Ice cream is churned as it freezes, which introduces air into the mixture. If you were to take some ice cream and let it melt, and then stick it back into the freezer, you'd get a solid block of frozen sweet cream that would not have the same texture as ice cream.


Question: Why do wealthy websites, like Yahoo, MSN, etc., need those crappy clickbait "Sponsered Ads" all over their website? Do they really need the revenue from these?

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 Why do wealthy websites, like Yahoo, MSN, etc., need those crappy clickbait "Sponsered Ads" all over their website? Do they really need the revenue from these?

Yes, they do. Yahoo still has a bunch of infrastructure: servers, cable, processing capacity, that sort of thing. They rent most of that out to other companies at this point, but other than that they don't have much in the way of income or market share. Google absolutely crushed them in the search engine and ad revenue department, and there is no way they will ever recover from that due to sheer weight of brand recognition. As a result, any scrap of revenue they can get from their website is still important to them. People do still use Yahoo, mostly the more computer-illiterate types. Those are also the kinds of people most likely to click on clickbait. The demographics go with their strategy.


Question: Body produces fever to deal with infections. How is this slight change in temperature (average is 37° and fever is 38°) generally enough to kill the microorganisms?

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 Body produces fever to deal with infections. How is this slight change in temperature (average is 37° and fever is 38°) generally enough to kill the microorganisms?

There is controversy on how effective if it actually is but the theory is this - Your body contains molecules called proteins that VITAL to your life. Usually proteins are wound up into tiny little balls, like yarn. But when you a heat a protein is starts to unwind and it cannot be wound back up again. This is what happens when you scramble an egg for example, you cannot unscramble an egg. The theory is it's a war of attrition, your body warms up just enough to start damaging the proteins of the invading microorganism, this might kill them, or it might just slow them down enough for your immune system to kick into kill them off. Since your body is much larger it can wait out the microorganisms and survive.


Question: Why is it that the boiling temp of water is 100°C but even when it is around 50°C it starts to steam?

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 Why is it that the boiling temp of water is 100°C but even when it is around 50°C it starts to steam?

water molecules are each at a different individual energy level, we talk about the average level. But even at 50C there are many molecules with an individual energy level capable of phase change. Even at 30C or 10C or even -10C, this is still true. though the proportion of high energy molecules is lower, to the point that we dont observe visible steam, but we of course notice that a puddle of water does slowly evaporate. also, keep in mind that we dont *see* gaseous water, "humidity" is invisible. Steam is evaporated water that subsequently condenses and is suspended in the air.


Question: Why does a suspect for a crime receive a lesser sentence if they accept a plea deal?

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 Why does a suspect for a crime receive a lesser sentence if they accept a plea deal?

As others have noted, it could be a variety of reasons. In Civil cases, meaning when one party sues another party for damages, then abruptly you hear that both sides settled "for an undisclosed amount, for an undisclosed reason...", usually that means both sides looked at their chances to win if it went to trial, then both lawyers sat down at the bargaining table and hashed out at deal. In Criminal cases, this usually means the defendant is bargaining with the prosecutor with the old adage "one in the hand is better than two in the bush". The reason both sides in any case usually are willing to settle or plea bargain (and this is actually encouraged by the courts for reasons already described), is because if the case goes to court, it's actually a gamble, but for *both* sides. Each side can have a good idea if they will win, but neither knows 100%, and once the judgement is announced, that's it-unless one side or the other decides to pursue an appeal (which is a wholly different topic). Prosecutors like making a plea deal for a lesser sentence because they know that they've guaranteed a conviction and won't risk a humiliating and potentially career-ending defeat in trial, and defendants like making a deal for a lesser sentence because it usually means less time served for the crime that they're accused of.


Question: Why does our brain sometimes get an aversion to food/a beverage we eat or drink too often because we love it?

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 Why does our brain sometimes get an aversion to food/a beverage we eat or drink too often because we love it?

Aversions to food is primarily a function of privilege. If you are very hungry you will eat anything to stop from dying. If you have tons of food at your disposable, you will start not wanting certain foods. My grandmother grew up in the depression and doesn't understand the concept of not eating things because they taste bad.


Question: Why does high pressure raise the temperature of rock to liquify it into motion like water?

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 Why does high pressure raise the temperature of rock to liquify it into motion like water?

> How can rock molecules squeezed tighter together behave like liquids with molecules spread farther apart? Because it is really hot! More pressure does raise the melting temperature of most substances, stone included, but the interior of the Earth is hot enough. > but that seems like an oxymoron under those immense pressures because the only way for higher temperature rock to rise like a liquid with spread out molecules is for the rock to be more crushed together by higher pressure. This question seems to be based on the premise that the rock is hot *because* it is under pressure. That isn’t correct at all, being under pressure doesn’t create heat. *Compression* concentrates heat and raises the temperature, but that is just part of why the core heated up long ago. Near the core the stone heats up and becomes slightly less dense, causing it to rise and circulate via convection. > Can enough pressure make the rock become a gas like air? No, pressure makes things more dense. Higher pressure could make it solid at that same temperature, or higher temperature could make it a gas at those pressures.


Question: What is the explanation of this "missing square" puzzle?

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 What is the explanation of this "missing square" puzzle?

Notice that the outer black border is rather thick. The second square is very slightly larger than the original square and covers some of the border, but the difference is hard to notice. [Here]( URL_0 ) is an animation which makes it easier to spot. As each piece is rotated, you can just see that the outer edges don't quite line up with the un-rotated pieces.


Question: Why, by Aufbau filling order, does a 3d orbital fill after a 4s, but when the atom loses electrons, the 4s goes first. Likewise, which one, 3d or 4s, is farther from the nucleus and why?

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 Why, by Aufbau filling order, does a 3d orbital fill after a 4s, but when the atom loses electrons, the 4s goes first. Likewise, which one, 3d or 4s, is farther from the nucleus and why?

The 3 in 3d and 4 in 4s refers to the primary quantum number derived from the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom. This number designates how high or low an electron is in the energy well of the nucleus, starting with n=1. A useful definition of ionization is the electron jumping to the infinite energy level. As a matter of fact, this assumption can be used with the Bohr equation to calculate the ionization energy of the hydrogen atom. The higher the primary quantum number of the electron, the closer it is to infinity, and the less energy required to ionize it. This is why the 4s electrons are lost before the 3d. The 4s orbital also spreads out farther from the nucleus, again largely to do with the primary quantum number and its effects on the size and shape of the orbital. As you go higher in quantum number, the orbital shells get larger and larger, allowing the electrons in them to venture farther from the nucleus. The farther out they are, the less they feel the attraction to the nucleus and the easier they are to remove.


Question: what is it that makes deep deep sea creatures able to withstand such immense pressure?

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 what is it that makes deep deep sea creatures able to withstand such immense pressure?

For some its the ability to push all the gasses in their bodies out, so the pressure doesn't rupture their flesh. For others they are made of mostly fluids that are then at the same atmospheric pressure as the surrounding water. And for alot of the really strange ones, they need the pressure to hold together. When brought to the surface for study they fall apart and die. So.... science doesnt know all of it


Question: If radiation exposure can cause cancer how does it cure it?

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 If radiation exposure can cause cancer how does it cure it?

A little bit of radiation damages DNA/parts of the cell, which in turn can lead to cancer if it messes with the parts of the DNA/parts of the cell which prevent uncontrolled replication (which is what cancer is). A lot of radiation tears cells to shreds, killing them. Even cancer cells, that normally reproduce robustly and are hard to target with chemicals, don't have an especially good defense to being bombarded with radiation. As an analogy, think of a sci-fi type robot with a part that keeps it from harming humans. One well placed bullet that disables the "don't harm humans" part turns the robot into a killing machine. But 100,000 bullets all aimed at the robot just kills it outright.


Question: What is black light and how do we artificially produce it?

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 What is black light and how do we artificially produce it?

Black light is light of a color that is outside of our visible color range (usually ultraviolet). We produce it just like we produce any other color of light...either make white light and pass thru a filter..or find something that produces, only ultraviolet when excited. Even though we can't directly see the light, it performs like light energy in other ways (converts to heat when it hits and object). And there are other animals that can see an extended range of colors


Question: What's the difference between a medical diagnosis and a nursing diagnosis?

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 What's the difference between a medical diagnosis and a nursing diagnosis?

I am a nurse. A medical diagnosis will tell you the actual medical problem you are having and focuses on the disease while a nursing diagnosis focuses on the patient and their symptoms. It would like something like this: Medical: Dx: spontaneous appendicitis. Nursing: 35 yo male with two days intermittent abdomen pain to the lower right quad with rebound pain on palpation. No blood present in urine or stool. Ct scan showing swelling to the appendix and several small gallstones. Pt States pain is 9/10 and it is unrelieved by over the counter medications. (And then there would usually be some goals attached such as pain relief for the patient or removing the organ to relieve the problem.)


Question: Why can my cellphone play high quality 3d games with a QHD display but my laptop struggles with better hardware and lower resolution?

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 Why can my cellphone play high quality 3d games with a QHD display but my laptop struggles with better hardware and lower resolution?

Your laptop is a rocket ship compared to your phone's being a bicycle. Your laptop could demolishly play any game on your phone But those makers dont make that game for the laptop, they make it for phone, if they made the same game for a laptop, it would play just fine.


Question: How does a network connect to other networks over WAN?

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 How does a network connect to other networks over WAN?

Intercontinental communications are typically done with undersea fiber optic cables. Satellites are used for this too, but have less bandwidth and reliability; So they're significantly less common, and mostly used for providing internet to remote locations that have no wired connections available. Undersea cables use extremely strong armor and shielding to protect themselves from the elements. They're typically buried slightly underneath the sand at the bottom of the ocean. They're planned in advanced to go through the most shallow points of the ocean.


Question: How do cuts become new skin?

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 How do cuts become new skin?

Most of your skin is dead/dying cells. They are just there to act as a physical barrier. The living cells which divide and produce these dead cells are way below deep under the skin. So when you get a shallow cut, the layer of dead skin cells is destroyed but the living cells underneath survive and continue what they’re doing. Eventually the skin returns to normal. When you get a deep cut the living cells can be destroyed. Sometimes they can recover, but other times they can’t so a scar is formed.


Question: Do measurements typically keep their ratio with weight gain?

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 Do measurements typically keep their ratio with weight gain?

Kinda. Your genetics decide if you have a big rib cage and which places are your body's go-to storage location. However, it's got some caveats, esp in women. The breasts, ass, and thighs are a different storage type than the stomach and arms. The, uh, "sexy parts" fat is kind of ear-marked for pregnancy where the other storage type is harder to get into and more for famine. As a woman's hormones change with menopause, hormones can start telling the body to store fat more in the latter areas because no more babies. It's more complicated than that but ELI5.


Question: Can someone explain confidence interval in simple words? Also, what is the difference between confidence level and confidence interval?

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</answer>
 Can someone explain confidence interval in simple words? Also, what is the difference between confidence level and confidence interval?

The general framework here is usually that you know a little bit about the distribution of something, but not the specifics. For example, a coin comes up either heads or tails, but you don't know how likely each one is (it might not be a fair coin). Or you know a distribution is normal, but don't know what the mean of the distribution is. Your goal is to take a sample of data, and from that give some sort of estimation of the parameter you care about. But not all estimations are equally precise. For example, consider the following two situations. * I flipped a coin twice, and it came up heads once. * I flipped a coin *2000* times, and it came up heads *1000* times. In both cases the coin came up heads half the time, but the second case in some sense provides a lot more evidence than the first that the actual probability of heads is close to *1/2*. Just saying something like "I estimate the probability of heads is *1/2*" doesn't make that difference clear. So instead, you want to give an estimate that includes some amount of margin of error. This is where confidence intervals come into play. What confidence intervals really are are methods for converting your sample to an estimate for a parameter. You give it your data set, it'll output some interval that "usually" (more on this in a moment) contains the actual value of the parameter. The differing uncertainties in examples like the one above are captured by this: Usually the more data you have, the better estimate you can get, which shows up in a narrower confidence interval. The difficult part about understanding confidence intervals is nailing down what exactly this "usually" is. Suppose I'm trying to estimate a parameter *a*. Formally a "*95%* confidence interval for *a*" means that no matter what my value of *a* is, *95%* of the time my method will give me an interval that contains *a*. For example, say I actually have a fair coin (but don't know it), and I ask *100* people to come in, perform an experiment, and give me a confidence interval for the probability of heads based on their own data. Because each person is using different data, they'll get different confidence intervals. But if they're using a method that constructs *95%* confidence intervals, then on average *95* of the *100* intervals they construct will contain *1/2*. If I then asked them to repeat the experiment, but this time with a biased coin that came up heads *68%* of the time, they'll get new confidence intervals. But, on average, *95* of the *100* confidence intervals they construct will contain *0.68*. (Continued in next comment, this is getting long).


Question: What makes the travelling salesman problem so difficult to solve?

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 What makes the travelling salesman problem so difficult to solve?

Two reasons: input space growth, and a lack of greedy choice heuristics that can help. So the traveling salesman has an solution space size that grows in factorials based on its input space. If we were going to go through all possible paths with N cities, we’d have N! Combinations to go though. This grows much faster than you think. Although this may be reasonable done with a super small number of cities, the numbers grow to unfathomable sizes as soon as we break double digits. Cities-solutions 1-1 2-2 3-6 4-24 5-120 6-720 ... Secondly, greedy choices. A greedy choice algorithm is basically something like “pick a city, then go the closest to that” over and over again. In a TSP problem, this doesn’t work because the shortest closed path will not necessarily go through and connect two cities that are super close to one another. Now don’t get me wrong, it’s not a *terrible* heuristic; you can try genetic algorithms or dynamic programming approaches and get good paths, but they will most likely be suboptimal. This means that the one and only optimal path would still beat these. So it’s hard because there’s a lot of sequences to go through and check, and the best ways we have of picking the “better” paths don’t actually give us the “best” paths.


Question: Why do some high-end digital cameras have much lower megapixel counts than some budget models?

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 Why do some high-end digital cameras have much lower megapixel counts than some budget models?

The amount of megapixels doesn't necessarily make the camera better. The sensor size/quality + lens used is what matters most. As an example, the 1DX is a full frame sensor. If you get a budget model like a Canon ELPH 180 it is capable of saving images to 20MP format, but it only has a 1/2.3" sensor. If you look at this chart you'll see the difference in sensor size: URL_1 The larger the sensor the more light that comes in. The more light you have the less ISO/noise introduced into the image. This is why your cell phone takes shitty pictures indoors and at night. The lens can't take in enough light so it adds noise. It doesn't matter what resolution you save your final image as if the camera itself is taking shitty pictures. Larger sensor cameras also can accept much higher quality lenses which has an even greater impact on image quality, in addition to things like better processing, focusing, etc. The resolution largely helps with print sizes. But once you hit a threshold the resolution becomes less important than things like lenses, quality of sensor, etc. Here is an example of print sizes and resolution camera needed: URL_0 Again, resolution is not a determining factor of the quality of the image, it's just how many dots are stored by the camera for each photo. Those dots can be inaccurate, full of noise, etc. It doesn't mean it will be a higher quality image.


Question: Why is China lowering the Yuan to a decade year low a big deal?

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 Why is China lowering the Yuan to a decade year low a big deal?

Does your country trade with China? If yes, the exchange rate is important. If the Chinese Yuan (CNY) devalues, it means you can buy Chinese-made stuff cheaper. You are discouraged from buying local-made stuff since the price is higher. Even if you personally don’t buy Chinese goods, manufacturers will still buy Chinese electronics, steel, agricultural products, plastics, etc and sell the finished food to you. This benefits Chinese companies more than local ones. Obviously, as a consumer you wish for the CNY to devalue even more so you can buy stuff for even cheaper. As a business, it depends if your products are easily substituted with Chinese goods (eg steel vs steel, or computer chips vs computer chips). If you have something unique, you have no risk of losing out and can enjoy lowered costs from cheaper raw materials. If you have very similar products, you will be destroyed by cheap Chinese imports.


Question: What makes a cloud a very bright white or turn gray?

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 What makes a cloud a very bright white or turn gray?

Very simple. If you take a ball of cotton and pull it apart a little, it will let through alot more light. If you hold it in front of a light, you will see it appears very white. But if you put it in your hand and squeeze it together, it will be much more compact. This means that less light is let through, and it will appear much darker.


Question: Why does specific combinations of sounds (like tones in chords) sounds melodic and others not?

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 Why does specific combinations of sounds (like tones in chords) sounds melodic and others not?

Because of math! When two frequencies are played at once, their waves combine to form a [composite wave]( URL_0 ). When those frequencies are a simple ratio (2:1, 3:2), the resulting wave is simpler. It sounds more pleasing, because it resolves, or returns to its starting point, sooner. Notice how a three note major chord is about as simple as a two note minor third, and how the minor chord takes twice as long to resolve as the major.


Question: Is there a legitimate reason why printers cannot print in black and white when one of the other colors has run out or are they just trying to sell more ink?

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 Is there a legitimate reason why printers cannot print in black and white when one of the other colors has run out or are they just trying to sell more ink?

Not really. The printer can certainly print a sharper black with the other colors, but it's not required. As a couple others have mentioned changing the properties to grey scale should get it to print with only the black cartridge. In almost all situations the best solution is to get a black and white laser printer. They are durable, print faster, use far more economical cartridges, and don't dry out if they aren't used for awhile. Really think about how often you honestly need color, for some it's important, but for most home office tasks a black and white laser is a much better investment. If you really want color, there are color lasers, but you are back to the toner costing as much as the printer.


Question: Why do people expect the federal government to forgive tens of thousands of student loan debt? They signed the paperwork and knew exactly how much debt they would be getting into at the inception of their education.

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 Why do people expect the federal government to forgive tens of thousands of student loan debt? They signed the paperwork and knew exactly how much debt they would be getting into at the inception of their education.

They signed that paperwork at 17 or 18, under the pretense that getting that degree would mean they would get a job that meant they would be able to pay it off, a pretense which turned out to be wrong. The cost of that education has gone up far beyond the rate of inflation, so it cost even more than they were told it would. Student loan debt is also pretty much the only kind of debt that bankruptcy can't clear, so even if you lose everything, destroy your credit, and have all your assets stripped by bankruptcy, you're still stuck with it.


Question: What are ACH transactions, and how is it a bad system?

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 What are ACH transactions, and how is it a bad system?

I wouldn't call it a bad system, just an outdated one. ACH is the system that US banks use to transfer money to each other. The system is run by the Federal Reserve Bank. When you request to send funds to an account at another bank, your bank sends the cash to the Fed, and the Fed then sends the funds to the receiving bank. People don't like the system because: - The Fed acts as a middleman, so there is a lack of privacy in the transaction. - The transfer isn't instantaneous. There are strides being made to speed up the process, but it can still take up to a day for the Fed to move funds. - Its a legacy system developed forty plus years ago.


Question: how does a (formula 1) car wheel spin without much resistance?

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 how does a (formula 1) car wheel spin without much resistance?

Each part in an F1 car is built to precise specifications in not just weight but also mileage. Parts are usually made of high strength, low weight materials like titanium and carbon fibre. And they get swapped out during pitstops and over the race weekend. So they don't have to last for a long time, or even an entire race weekend. Unlike a family car where parts are built for endurance rather than performance. P.S. Great start to the race, but looks like it's settled down to the usual fare now.


Question: What is a prenuptial agreement and why is it portrayed in such a negative manner in film and television?

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 What is a prenuptial agreement and why is it portrayed in such a negative manner in film and television?

The idea is to make a legal document outlining whose stuff is whose before the marriage, so if they should divorce, there is a clear delineation of how assets are to be distributed. For example, someone wealthy might want a prenup to ensure their partner isn't simply going to marry with the goal of divorcing soon after and taking half of the wealth with them. Makes for good television drama, as it raises the question if someone really loves them or if they are just getting married for money. In real life, I'm not sure how common prenups are nor how often they are able to be legally enforced.


Question: Why do companys worth millions/billions get sold/why would someone sell them?

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 Why do companys worth millions/billions get sold/why would someone sell them?

Imagine youre a kid and you have a lemonade stand, and you’re making $5 a day. Pretty great right? But you’ve gotta get the lemons, sugar, etc, you’ve gotta make ice, and spend time selling it every day. Now imagine someone offers you $500 to take over. You don’t have to work anymore, you get a lot of money up front, and you can just enjoy your money. Same kinda deal with huge corporations selling...you lose the small steady income, but you get a lot of money and a lot of freedom now.


Question: why does calling internationally cost so much more than local calls?

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 why does calling internationally cost so much more than local calls?

The increased cost reflects the cost of maintaining the cables and infrastructure needed to make those calls. Contrary to commonly head belief International calls use underwater fiber optic cables, not satellites. But even so the cost of laying and maintaining those fibers is very expensive, and that cost is passed onto the consumer.


Question: Why do phone batteries die so quickly after a long time of usage compared to when you first buy the phone?

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 Why do phone batteries die so quickly after a long time of usage compared to when you first buy the phone?

A battery produces electricity through a chemical reaction. A rechargeable one uses a reaction that can be reversed by applying electricity as well. But some of the atoms undergo different reactions and from compounds and structures that cannot be reversed by applying alectricity. Over time, the amount of material in the battery that can correctly fulfull the original function decreases.


Question: Why does ice cause carbonated drinks to foam more than it would normally when pouring a drink?

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 Why does ice cause carbonated drinks to foam more than it would normally when pouring a drink?

The ice isn't smooth, it has little holes in it that let the gas separate out from the liquid(nucleation sites). Once these little bubbles form they leave the ice and head towards the surface freeing up the spot for another bubble to form. The surface of the ice eventually melts and any high points melt quicker resulting in smooth ice that doesn't have nucleation sites after a bit which is why the second pour over the same ice makes fewer bubbles


Question: traders, how did the scam that Jordan Belfort (the real Wolf of Wall Street) ran actually operate, and why was it so successful?

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 traders, how did the scam that Jordan Belfort (the real Wolf of Wall Street) ran actually operate, and why was it so successful?

He ran one of the oldest kinds of stock fraud: the pump-and-dump scheme. Basically, Belfort's company Oakmont Stratton bought stocks of essentially worthless companies cheaply, then he had an army of employees call rich people and lie through their teeth to make these companies seem like very promising investments. This generate a lot of demand and drive up the price of the stocks, enabling Oakmond Stratton to sell the stocks at a huge profit.


Question: Why does economy have to grow continually?

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 Why does economy have to grow continually?

Well for one, the number of people increases every year, thus the amount of work performed by a population as a whole increases. If your economy isn't increasing at the very least with the amount of people entering the workforce then you are doing something wrong. Overall though we at the very least expect things to get better and not worse.


Question: Why does 1% battery life last longer than any other percent?

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</answer>
 Why does 1% battery life last longer than any other percent?

The battery life indicator on a device is indicative only. Modern devices take a particularly active approach to battery management. In order to maximise battery life, a device migh fast charge the battery up to 100% when it's first plugged in, then allow it discharge down to 85% while still plugged in, then alternate between periods of fast charging, trickle charging and discharging until the device is unplugged. This means that at any point when it's plugged in, the actual charge in the battery could be anywhere from 85% to 100%. Importantly though, the battery display sits on 100% the whole time because the device doesn't think you need to know about all the fiddling around it is doing. When you unplug the device, it fairly quickly (but not too quickly) reduces the battery percentage to something closer to it's actual value. It's usually not so fast that you notice it, but sometimes when you unplug the device, you'll see it half an hour later at 90%, while other times it will be at 98% after the same time. This is sometimes because the battery may not have been fully charged when you unplugged it, even though it said 100%. Which is all a long way of saying, the same thing happens at the low end also. As the battery gets low, the device might start showing a percentage lower than what actually remains as a subtle hint to you that you should plug it in. But when it comes right down to it, the device will stay on as long as it can (possibly using a low power mode) once the battery is really truly about to die. This means a device might show 2% when the actual amount left is 7%. It'll show 1% when there's still 6%, but as it drops to 5%, the display doesn't go to 0%, then -1%. It just keeps showing 1% as long as there is some battery charge left, until it honestly truly runs out of charge and dies.


Question: how does electric eel doesn't hurt themselves or damage a vital organ when they electrify their prey?

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 how does electric eel doesn't hurt themselves or damage a vital organ when they electrify their prey?

They flex themselves in a way so the electricity doesn't flow through their hearts, when they open the ion channels letting sodium flow therefore reversing polarity and causing a difference in electric potential. When they are charging they make an "U" shape and when discharging it they stiffen up straight a ruler and the current flows parelel to their hearts.


Question: How are “squatters rights” a thing? I’ve never understood this law (especially in a society whose laws tend to favor property owners).

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 How are “squatters rights” a thing? I’ve never understood this law (especially in a society whose laws tend to favor property owners).

So, when people say "squatter's rights," they usually mean something else. The ability for someone squatting on your property to take it from you basically doesn't exist. In most of the world, they have to openly occupy that land with your knowledge and you have to choose not to do anything about it. In other cases, "squatters' rights" are really just "tenants' rights." The police do not have the authority to determine whether someone's lease is valid, for example--only the courts do. This is to prevent the police from tossing people who really do have a valid lease or own their houses out on the street with little evidence, based on the word of someone else. Unfortunately, there are some situations where legitimate owners have to deal with problem tenants or squatter until the court kicks them out--but overall, for society, this is better than letting the police evict people without a thorough investigation and judgment in the courts.


Question: Why must we imagine Sisyphus happy?

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 Why must we imagine Sisyphus happy?

There’s no reason to, which is the whole point of the thought experiment. If you could imagine him happy with an endlessly repetitive life, that would suggest that you could also be happy with a ceaseless task and endless repetition. However, if that thought drains you, then there must be something wrong with the thought experiment. The only reason to imagine Sisyphus as happy is to examine the implications of it Edit: I answered before I saw your context. Camus’ book was about Absurdism, or the struggle between searching for a meaningful life and never finding one. The only options besides meaninglessness would be a higher power or death, neither of which Camus believed in. Sisyphus got his punishment because he refused to accept death as the final end and so even in the meaningless toil, he must have been happy, because any other option would be worse in the eyes of Camus


Question: | Do other members of the great ape family recognize us as their hairless cousins?

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 | Do other members of the great ape family recognize us as their hairless cousins?

It wasn't until the nineteenth century that *we* recognized them as our hairy cousins, and that was after we'd collected thousands of years of knowledge with our brains. Apes aren't as smart as us; there's no reason to think they ponder about where different animals came from. They wouldn't really even recognize other species of ape as their "cousins."


Question: Why is Lyme so much harder to treat/eradicate than Syphilis?

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 Why is Lyme so much harder to treat/eradicate than Syphilis?

Bio film formation, and ability to communicate to other parasites makes lyme the perfect bacteria. Infiltrates quietly, becomes abx resistant and passes info to other co infections. Also takes lyme about 45days to reproduce, because its so slow and we often only treat for 2-4weeks( we use abx to interupt there formation, usually interfering with protiens, which they can change themselves..), if it splits after that, its untouched. I also have lyme, babesia, bartonella, rikketsia, and some new dehli parasite. Feel for ya!! Keep the research and make sure your on a potent biofilm buster, but be aware soon as borrelia drops in numbers, babesia likes to cycle in, so treat both and detox hard👌


Question: - why does it rain all the time in washington state but not in california when they're both on the same coast?

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 - why does it rain all the time in washington state but not in california when they're both on the same coast?

Ocean currents play a huge role in it. There’s a huge clockwise current in the Pacific that pushes weather systems (mostly rain) straight into the Pacific Northwest. Meanwhile, along the California coast, the currents run almost exclusively north and south (depending on time of year) which carries weather systems parallel to the coastline instead of pushing them inland.


Question: Is depression a "bug" inside the "operating system" of my brain?

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 Is depression a "bug" inside the "operating system" of my brain?

Not precisely. It's a failure of chemical processes taking place throughout the body. There are noticeable physical symptoms of depression, not just because a person who isn't feeling happy can "trick themself" into feeling physically ill, but because the chemicals that cause depression also directly impact your body's functioning. Most of your body's serotonin is in your intestines, for instance, and if your body's not processing it properly, it can lead to gastrointestinal problems. Really, the reasons that depression is thought of as a brain disease is because of the name, and the mood effects are more devastating.


Question: Why were milkmen a popular concept a few decades ago as opposed to any other kind of food delivery?

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 Why were milkmen a popular concept a few decades ago as opposed to any other kind of food delivery?

It was actually very common for milkmen to deliver other products other than milk such as eggs, cream, cheese, butter, yogurt. The lack of refrigeration meant many "dairy" products would spoil quickly. I assume the process of Pasteurization or the lack of, also had a big affect on the shelf life and milk delivery business. And as far as soup delivery LoL check out Uber eats, grub hub and all the other food delivery apps. I'm sure you'll find one that'll bring you some soup.


Question: What does it mean when it says a newton is able to push an object that weighs 1 kg, one meter per second squared?

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 What does it mean when it says a newton is able to push an object that weighs 1 kg, one meter per second squared?

Remember that forces do not make things move. They make things _accelerate_. The amount of force needed to keep 1kg going at 100m/s with no friction is.... 0. Force = mass x acceleration, or acceleration is force/mass. 1N is enough to make a 1kg object accelerate to 1m/s in 1 second. It will then move at 1m/s forever until another 1N of force slows it down to 0m/s over the course of 1 second. (Or another force speeds it up to a new speed)


Question: Can someone explain how a small country like the Netherlands has a stock of Foreign Direct Investment abroad that is 5,809,000,000,000, and ranked second in the world after the European Union? And what does this mean, is this the total value of assets by Dutch companies abroad? I'm fascinated!

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 Can someone explain how a small country like the Netherlands has a stock of Foreign Direct Investment abroad that is 5,809,000,000,000, and ranked second in the world after the European Union? And what does this mean, is this the total value of assets by Dutch companies abroad? I'm fascinated!

It's because of multinationals playing tax games, apparently. [ URL_0 ]( URL_0 ) > Not surprisingly, the huge FDI from the Netherlands also has a lot to do with tax planning. Most of it consists of investments abroad that foreign multinationals own via Dutch holdings. Only a fifth consists of real Dutch investments.


Question: What is "Inverter Technology" and how does it reduce electricity consumption/bill?

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 What is "Inverter Technology" and how does it reduce electricity consumption/bill?

answer : Are you referring to this ? URL_0 An inverter is an electronic component that changes Direct Current to Alternating Current. In the example I linked above, they compare 2 types of airconditioning. Type 1 (the non-inverter) runs on AC derived from the electricity grid. This means that it can only ever run at one constant frequency (you can't exactly turn the entire country's electricity grid faster and slower). Type 2 (the invertor kind) takes that AC that comes from the electricity grid, turns it into DC Power, and then turns that DC power back into AC power. However, because it's a smart invertor, it can output a range of AC frequencies. This allows the invertor to control the speed at which the AC operates. The energy saving manifests in that an invertor type AC can run at 50% cooling, while a non-invertor AC has to turn ON and OFf all the time.


Question: why is time counted by 60 and not 100?

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 why is time counted by 60 and not 100?

> THE DIVISION of the hour into 60 minutes and of the minute into 60 seconds comes from the Babylonians who used a sexagesimal (counting in 60s) system for mathematics and astronomy. They derived their number system from the Sumerians who were using it as early as 3500 BC. The use of 12 subdivisions for day and night, with 60 for hours and minutes, turns out to be much more useful than (say) 10 and 100 if you want to avoid having to use complicated notations for parts of a day. Twelve is divisible by two, three, four, six and 12 itself - whereas 10 has only three divisers - whole numbers that divide it a whole number of times. Sixty has 12 divisers and because 60 = 5 x 12 it combines the advantages of both 10 and 12. In fact both 12 and 60 share the property that they have more divisers than any number smaller than themselves. This doesn't, of course, explain how this system spread throughout the world. Meaning basically that in ancient times it was done thus. And we kept going with it because it works.


Question: Why can one of your nostrils be completely blocked up then when you turn onto your side, opposite to that of the blocked nostril, it almost instantly clears up?

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 Why can one of your nostrils be completely blocked up then when you turn onto your side, opposite to that of the blocked nostril, it almost instantly clears up?

Congestion in your nose is primarily caused by the filling up of tissues (“turbinates”) in your nostrils with blood. They are similar to erectile tissue. The nostril that is on the bottom has higher blood pressure and therefore is more likely to fill up. You will notice that if you stand up they will both clear up more because the blood drains out of your head more toward your feet.


Question: Why does an oven not expel all of its heat rapidly when its door is opened?

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 Why does an oven not expel all of its heat rapidly when its door is opened?

The hot air within the oven contains, by comparison, only small fraction of its stored thermal energy. A lot more is stored within the solid components of the device and (if applicable) the food inside the oven. Removing or exchanging its air content therefore doesn't really cool it down in any significant way.