Question: What's your favorite winter salad recipe?

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 What's your favorite winter salad recipe?

Celeriac Caper and Rocket Salad is a simple winter salad that looks very striking. It tastes delicious too. A perfect light gluten-free, vegan accompaniment to winter roasts.
It is amazing what you can do with winter vegetables. Celeriac is much underused in it’s raw state. It has a delicious nutty taste and nutty texture which works so well in salads. Caper berries preserved in brine bring this winter salad to life with salty bursts with the mustardy rocket leaves and tangy celeriac.
Keep the salad very simple and allow the flavours of the three ingredients to shine through. Dress with olive oil, lemon juice, sea salt and pepper.
For more simple, seasonal salad ideas have a look at Christmas Root Vegetable Salad, Cucumber, Seaweed and Carrot Salad and Radish and Cress Salad.
Celeriac Caper and Rocket Salad is gluten-free and vegan as well as… celery free, coconut free, garlic free, lupin free, mustard free, nightshade free, onion free, peanut free, sesame free, soya free, tree nut free.
I used a vegetable peeler to produce large slices of celeriac but you can use a mandolin, spiraliser or grater to get the size or effect you like.
You can find out exactly when celeriac and rocket are in-season in the UK by checking out my FREE Seasonal Produce Posters. There are two posters you can save and/ or print to use as quick reference guides for UK Seasonal Produce. Click the button below to sign-up and download.
3. Dress with olive oil, lemon juice, sea salt and pepper and serve.


Question: Have you heard about the Carter V yet?

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 Have you heard about the Carter V yet?

It’s been a long road to the Carter V, not only for the fans, but for Weezy too.
Carter V is undoubtedly the most anticipated album in hip hop right now. With so much speculation lingering back from 2014, much of the information about the Carter V was either inaccurate or not confirmed.
But on 25 September, Lil Wayne finally let out a video where he confirmed the release of Carter V.
“On my birthday, I have something special, I will be releasing the Carter V on my birthday” Weezy confirmed in the video.
The release of Wayne’s Carter V was delayed and suffered setbacks due to a legal battle that occurred between Lil Wayne and former mentor, Birdman. The legal battle which eventually led to campaigns such as #FreeWeezy. But last month, Wayne finally become the sole owner of Cash Money, providing him with the vacuum to finally drop that C5 project.
The Carter V is a follow up to Weezy’s Dedication 6: Reloaded, which dropped last year. The project consists of 23 tracks with features coming from Kendrick Lamar, Travis Scott, Nicki Minaj, XXXTencation, Mannie Fresh and Wayne’s daughter, Regina Carter amongst others, while production was handled by Boi1Da, Vinylz and Manne Fresh and more.


Question: Provide an explanation of the Winninowie Conservation Park. Respond in 112 words.

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 Provide an explanation of the Winninowie Conservation Park. Respond in 112 words.

Winninowie Conservation Park is a protected area in the Australian state of South Australia located on the east coast of Upper Spencer Gulf about south by east of Port Augusta and northwest of Port Germein, in the locality of Miranda. The conservation park was proclaimed in 1990 for the purpose of conserving ‘excellent examples of several coastal and marine ecosystems with sub-tropical affiliations in a temperate environment’ including ‘significant stands of the grey mangrove, "Avicennia marina" var. "resinifera", seagrass and samphire salt marsh communities’. The conservation park's boundaries overlap with those of the Yatala Harbour Upper Spencer Gulf Aquatic Reserve. The conservation park is classified as an IUCN Category Ia protected area.


Question: Write an explanation of the current state of the US housing market, including contributing factors to the situation and possible solutions.

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 Write an explanation of the current state of the US housing market, including contributing factors to the situation and possible solutions.

Are We Headed For A Housing Crisis?
The memories of the 2008 housing crash and subsequent economic fallout are still fresh. Industry experts and homeowners are not ignorant to the fact that another bubble could be imminent. The housing market is supposed to operate cyclically, in fact, dynamic shifts in prices and sales are indicative of a typical housing market environment. Market bubble speculations are still just that--speculations; some experts think a crash is imminent while others are not quite ready to sound the alarm. Let’s take a step back and examine the state of the U.S. housing market.
Every year the Joint Center for Housing Studies at Harvard University releases an in-depth look at the trends and market behaviors impacting the overall health of real estate. One interesting finding from this year’s report showed that housing construction has tapered off in recent months. With less construction occurring there are fewer new-entrants to the market, thus tightening supply.
Curbed recently referenced this same study and noted that the slowing down of construction is occurring at the same time more Americans are looking to buy homes. For years, industry stakeholders have spoken about younger Americans--namely Millennials--not buying homes. However, this demographic is stepping up their home-buying interest at a faster clip than older generations.
Millennials, scarred by the repercussions of the 2008 housing bubble, have famously put off purchasing homes. Now, after years of saving, many are ready to make the leap from renter to homeowner--even choosing to skip over the starter home stage.
Simultaneously, older generations who historically sell their homes around the age of retirement are staying put. With the age of retirement increasing, older Americans are choosing to live independently for longer; instead of relinquishing their homes back onto the market to make room for younger buyers ready to settle down, Boomers are choosing to stay put.
The convergence of those three social and economic factors is straining the overall housing demand. But it’s not just lifestyle shifts that are impacting the stability of the market. A recent Forbes op-ed noted the contribution of rising interest rates and default rates’ effect on the foundation of the industry as a whole. Interest rates are currently at a four-year high, and although national default rates dropped to a 12 year low in 2017, specific market default rates (including New York) are at their peaks. When assessing the health of the housing ecosystem, many industry experts believe these factors are red flags warning of the dangers to come.
Are certain cities more primed for a crash than others?
With younger generations preferring urban locations over suburban locations to live and work, there has been a steady rise in prices across specific metropolitan areas. In these desirable locations, housing prices and the cost of living have skyrocketed and outpaced wage growth; this makes it increasingly difficult for individuals to afford down payments and mortgages. National Mortgage News recently delved into the cities on the brink of a bubble, explicitly mapping out the affordability index and the gap between growth in prices and wages. Many of these cities are also home to tech and startup hubs, which are attracting newer, younger talent who cannot afford the rise in housing prices. For example, in Seattle there is 7.05% gap between home prices and wages; in Portland, there is an 8.05% gap, and in San Francisco, the difference has extended to 6.45%.
Are there any solutions that can save the crisis?
As mentioned earlier, housing market peaks and valleys are normal. However, that does not mean that there isn’t room for new market innovations and shifting trends to make an impact on sales. The blockchain is an example of one rising technology that has the potential to streamline industry inefficiencies, and ultimately, bring down additional homeowner costs that occur as a result of those inefficiencies. As an immutable, secure, and transparent public ledger, applications built on the blockchain can connect buyers directly with sellers, offer more precise insights into a listing’s history, and ultimately diminish the costs demanded by a third-party brokerage.
Deedcoin is a blockchain real estate platform aiming to make the real estate process more affordable to individuals by streamlining transactions on the blockchain. Typically, commission fees extend as high as 6%, which is not insignificant when added to the other upfront costs of purchasing a home. Affordability is already an issue across many major housing markets, and the sky-high commission fees often price interested buyers out. Through Deedcoin’s platform, all transactions are made via the DEED cryptocurrency; as a result of transacting on the blockchain, commission rates dwindle down to 1%.
The rise of decentralized technology may not be able to alter or reverse the economic trends affecting the state of the housing market, but platforms designed to empower individual buyers certainly have the power to make home ownership more attainable across markets.


Question: Respond in 7 sentences. Can you tell me more about Yellowhead Lake?

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 Respond in 7 sentences. Can you tell me more about Yellowhead Lake?

Yellowhead Lake is an irregularly shaped lake that is located about 3.7 km southwest of Yellowhead Pass within the boundaries of Mount Robson Provincial Park. It is on the lower reaches of "Yellowhead Creek", a large creek that flows into the upper Fraser River above Moose Lake.
Yellowhead Lake is a very odd shaped lake. It is about 5.6 km long & its width varies depending on where you are. The lake is fed at its northeast end by Yellowhead Creek, which flows through several swamps above the lake before entering it. About ¼ of the way down its southern shore, its only other named tributary, swift-flowing Rockingham Creek enters the lake. Yellowhead Creek exits the lake at its southwestern end & soon reaches the Fraser after passing under the Yellowhead Highway.


Question: Describe a Paguristes cadenati. Respond in 1 sentences.

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 Describe a Paguristes cadenati. Respond in 1 sentences.

Paguristes cadenati, the "red reef hermit crab" or "scarlet hermit crab", is a small (about across) species of hermit crab with a bright red body and yellow eyestalks that lives in the Caribbean Sea.


Question: Describe the League of Legends college in China.

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 Describe the League of Legends college in China.

League of Legends is serious business. First college specializing in Riot's mega popular MOBA has opened its doors in China. A college for League of Legends, we truly do live in the future.
The college is located in the Songjiang University District of Shanghai, China. There are about seven other universities in the same area, which will help LoL university with recruiting applicants from the student population. But something tells me recruiting enough applicants won't be a problem really.
The university features everything a typical college campus would. There are dorm rooms for those who wish to live on campus, and it has a cafeteria. Classrooms are equipped by AlienWare computers and Razer accessories, not equipment a typical campus would provide, but students will probably somehow manage.
The teaching program will focus on one-on-one instructions, on developing important teamwork and leadership skills in addition to proper gameplay mechanics. The college will hire professional e-sports players, coaches and broadcasters to teach master classes. So who's going to China?
make a dota2 course and I'm in !
Lucky me, already know chinese just need to get to china now.
DOTA 2 Custom Maps and Game Modes Incoming?


Question: Describe Goa Engineering College. Respond in 5 sentences.

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 Describe Goa Engineering College. Respond in 5 sentences.

Goa Engineering College or Goa College of Engineering (abbreviated and colloquially referred to as GEC) is a public college in Goa, India, offering courses in engineering disciplines and affiliated to Goa University. Founded in 1967 and situated at Farmagudi plateau, Ponda, it is the oldest engineering college in Goa, with over 2,200 students.
The college started in 1967 with undergraduate courses in Mechanical, Civil and Electrical Engineering. The Electronics and Telecommunication course was introduced in 1982, Computer Science in 1988, Information Technology in 2001 and Mining in 2011. All courses in the college are affiliated to Goa University.


Question: Describe Meryl Glynis Fernandes' career on EastEnders.

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 Describe Meryl Glynis Fernandes' career on EastEnders.

Meryl Glynis Fernandes (born 1983) is an English actress and presenter. She played Afia Masood, a love interest for Tamwar Masood (Himesh Patel) in the BBC soap opera "EastEnders", originally making a guest appearance between 29 December 2009 and 5 January 2010. She returned to the role of Afia, on 18 November 2010, this time as a regular character. She departed "EastEnders" on 7 June 2012.


Question: What is Nutanix Xtract and what features does it offer? Respond in 10 sentences.

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 What is Nutanix Xtract and what features does it offer? Respond in 10 sentences.

Originally announced at .Next this past June, Nutanix Xtract is a one click experience to simplify the migration of ESXi VMs to AHV.
Xtract is agentless and retains the network configuration to the new AHV VM. As data is periodically synced to the target VM during the process, the only downtime comes when you cut over to the new VM. During the migration process, AHV drivers are automatically installed on the VMs operating system. The Xtract migration process also automates several of the manual tasks encountered by other migration tools. Looking to mitigate some of the risks with migrating VMs between platforms, Xtract comes with a roll back feature built in.
Xtract 1.0 is now available to all Nutanix customers for free. You can watch a demonstration of Xtract for VMs here. For more information, check out www.nutanix.com/xtract.
If you'd like to join the conversation about Nutanix Xtract, have any podcast/blog ideas, or would like to be a guest, reach out to me on Twitter (@ExploreVM), Email, or on Facebook.


Question: Have you heard about the motorized scooters taking over San Francisco?

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 Have you heard about the motorized scooters taking over San Francisco?

Rachel Swan April 17, 2018 Updated: April 17, 2018 9:03 p.m.
The motorized scooters that have appeared in San Francisco over the last few weeks will need a permit to be parked on a sidewalk, under a law the Board of Supervisors unanimously approved Tuesday.
The ordinance by Supervisor Aaron Peskin allows the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency to create rules for the stand-up vehicles.
“I’m quite amazed at the brouhaha,” Peskin said at Tuesday’s board meeting, referring to City Hall’s recent skirmishes with the three scooter rental companies, LimeBike, Bird and Spin. The companies unceremoniously dropped their fleets on city streets last month so that riders could rent them for short trips, using an app.
They quickly became part of the urban fabric as commuters piloted the slender devices along bike lanes and roadways, weaving around pedestrians on sidewalks. Some people praised them as an environmentally conscious alternative to gas-powered cars.
But others recoiled, saying that the scooters were dangerous, cluttered the sidewalks and littered the landscape, and that the tech companies were unfairly using public roadways to run a business.
Last week, the city’s Department of Public Works impounded dozens of scooters in response to complaints that they were blocking sidewalks and building entrances, creating a hazard for pedestrians, especially for people in wheelchairs.
Peskin introduced his ordinance on March 6 after seeing the scooters descend on other cities, such as Santa Monica. In addition to imposing a permit system, it allows the Public Works department to clear out any scooters left on sidewalks without a permit.
Although the board unanimously supported the permit system, one supervisor noted a positive side to the scooter craze.
Supervisor Jeff Sheehy, who was one of five co-sponsors of Peskin’s ordinance, said he’d test-ridden one of the two-wheelers. He saw them as an “interesting solution” to traffic congestion in San Francisco — if the right infrastructure were put in place.


Question: Please provide your predictions for the media and technology trends in 2018.

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 Please provide your predictions for the media and technology trends in 2018.

1. There will be blood in the escalating battle amongst premium OTT video giants, as the market becomes over-saturated, early winners and losers are declared and Netflix finds itself increasingly in everyone’s lines of sight — including Disney’s and Apple’s.
But Apple almost certainly will also join the premium SVOD fray in 2018. It’s all-out war in the premium OTT video world, as cord-cutting accelerates and traditional cable and satellite providers shed more paying subs.
2. Most other new premium OTT video market entrants in this beyond-crowded premium OTT video space — including so-called niche-focused OTT video services — will be swallowed up or simply languish, squeezed out by market leaders and the sheer scale of Google and Facebook, with which they simply can’t compete for ad dollars.
Google and Facebook already own about two-thirds of that global digital advertising market. That means that most OTT video players simply cannot succeed on ad dollars alone — and other means of monetization will be beyond their reach because they fail to deliver a sufficiently compelling, differentiated and emotionally connected media experience. Winners will swallow up losers in an environment of accelerating M&A.
3. The Hollywood community will begin to increasingly understand the power of new cost-effective technology-driven ways to test and measure new characters, stories and engagement in order to more smartly and efficiently place their big expensive bets.
Innovative new services like comics-driven motion book company, Madefire; mobile-first horror-focused company Crypt TV; and mobile-focused text storytelling company Yarn point the way. Meanwhile, Netflix, Amazon and Facebook will continue to mine their deep data about all of our hopes and dreams to maximize “hits” and minimize “misses” as compared to traditionalists. And they will increasingly do a good job at it, as they become more confident in their creative pursuits.
4. Spotify will go public at a lofty valuation, but those numbers and overall investor confidence will decline throughout the year, together with Pandora’s, as these two pure-play global streaming music leaders find it increasingly difficult to compete against “big box” behemoths Apple, Amazon and Google/YouTube.
5. One company’s struggles are another company’s opportunity, and successful “bigger fish” will step up their M&A efforts to acquire those companies that see no long-term path to making it on their own.
M&A is a hallmark of today’s overall digital, multi-platform tech-infused transformation of the media and entertainment business. Just like AT&T made its move to acquire storied traditional Time Warner in 2016 and Verizon closed its acquisition of Yahoo! in 2017, expect some more massive deals in 2018. Right now, Fox is reported to be chased by Disney, Comcast and Verizon for OTT video-driven reasons. And don’t just look within U.S. borders — there is no virtual wall in our borderless digital media world. 6. Data finally becomes a high-profile, high-priority “missing link” in the strategies of most media and entertainment companies that will try to correct course.
Virtually all traditional media and entertainment companies now openly covet Netflix’s, Amazon’s and Facebook’s user data, as well as how those services leverage that data to their seemingly untouchable advantage. The quest for data — and the services that provide, analyze and inform — take on new urgency amongst the traditional media and entertainment ranks.
7. Brave new technologies like AI (via virtual assistants Alexa, Siri and Google) flood the mainstream and increasingly impact the worlds of media, entertainment and advertising, while blockchain technology captures industry mind-share and begins to infiltrate mainstream conversations.
The soothing voices of Alexa and Siri guide us through this AI revolution. “Virtual assistants,” “smart speakers” (or whatever you want to call them) will increasingly populate our homes, improve significantly over time and serve up our favorite content (as well as increasingly targeted and hoped-to-be “welcomed” incentives, promotions and ads).
At the same time, the voice of blockchain technology — barely acknowledged in media and entertainment circles in 2017 — will increasingly be heard and respected at the water cooler. Blockchain technology conceptually holds revolutionary and industry-transforming new offensive and defensive power. On the offensive front, blockchain will enable completely new ways to monetize content and direct creator-to-consumer distribution. And, on the defensive front, blockchain promises to eradicate piracy.
8. Behemoths Apple, Google and Facebook will increase their already massive investments in immersive technologies, and 2018 will be AR’s break-out year in terms of mass adoption via ARKit and ARCore, which give our mobile phones real “spatial sense” as true AR systems.
VCs and strategic investors will also continue to throw boatloads of cash into the overall immersive space. AR’s gold rush also means continued growth in the related “wearables” market and early, very early, consumer adoption of AR-driven eyewear. And, when a market together invests so heavily, a market becomes our consumer reality.
9. Basic rudimentary text-based services and audio podcasts will continue to astound in terms of both scale and counter-programming success.
These forms of media face no significant licensing or royalty headwinds, unlike video and music streaming services. That means that all money that flows from them flows directly into the pockets of service providers. And, the most successful of these services can scale massively, meaning that monetization can be significant. Very. That’s why text-centric storytelling apps like Yarn are on fire right now.
10. The too-often-overlooked yet potentially game-changing live event and venue plank of truly 360-degree multi-platform strategies increasingly becomes noticed and offline experiments build.
Call this the “Amazon Effect,” as players across the digital media ecosystem stop scratching their heads about, and rather begin studying, Amazon’s direct-to-theater motion picture releases, brick and mortar retail stores, and Whole Foods super-stores. Amazon understands what most still haven’t even considered — that direct, non-virtual offline consumer engagement may be the most impactful plank of them all, bringing online engagement into the real world (and then back again to create a virtual cycle of brand engagement and consumer monetization every step of the way).


Question: Describe the features of Yaws web server.

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 Describe the features of Yaws web server.

Yaws (Yet another web server) is a web server written in Erlang by Claes (klacke) Wikström. Yaws can be embedded into other Erlang-based applications or run as a regular standalone web server.
Because Yaws uses Erlang's lightweight threading system, it performs well under high concurrency. A load test conducted in 2002 comparing Yaws and Apache found that with the hardware tested, Apache 2.0.39 with the worker MPM failed at 4,000 concurrent connections, while Yaws continued functioning with over 80,000 concurrent connections.


Question: Describe the implications and potential impact of the new regulations on online gaming in China for players, developers, and other interested parties.

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 Describe the implications and potential impact of the new regulations on online gaming in China for players, developers, and other interested parties.

If you've been keeping an eye on the state of online games in China, you should know that the Ministry of Culture's new regulations requiring games operating in the region to (among other things) disclose both what rewards can be gained from a game's random "loot box" system and what the odds of getting them are have gone into effect.
That means a bunch of high-profile devs with games in the region have either published (in Chinese) said data or, in the case of Valve with Dota 2, temporarily suspended players' ability to buy "loot box" equivalents in China until they can comply with the new regulations.
Even if you don't have a game in China right now that's affected by these new regulations, it's interesting just to watch and see what data other devs are posting about the drop rates in their games. For example, the Chinese League of Legends website was recently updated with a table of odds for what players can receive when opening the game's "Hextech" loot box equivalents.
The data is in Chinese, but folks on NeoGAF and Reddit have attempted to translate it into English, with varying results. The most popular translation has it that players can receive something like a new skin for a hero about 29.25 percent of the time, but will only see a new hero 7 percent of the time and a new ward icon 2 percent of the time.
However, the same folks raise an interesting question: who can say whether these drop rates, now public information thanks to Chinese regulators, match up at all with the same game's drop rates in other territories?
Well, presumably, the devs could, so we've gone ahead and requested clarification on the matter from Riot Games.


Question: Describe the Brownells 80% AR-15 Lower Receiver.

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 Describe the Brownells 80% AR-15 Lower Receiver.

The Brownells 80% AR-15 Lower Receiver is an unfinished AR receiver that enables hobbyists and home gunsmiths to try their hand at building an AR from the ground up.
These 80% AR-15 Lower Receivers are machined entirely from 7075-T6 aluminum forging and even come equipped with the takedown-lug pocket.
The Brownells 80% AR-15 Lower Receiver can be had unfinished or with a black hardcoat-anodized finish.


Question: What does the Kremlin think about the US withdrawing from the nuclear pact?

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 What does the Kremlin think about the US withdrawing from the nuclear pact?

Donald Trump has said he wants to pull out of a nuclear pact designed to stop the US and Russia from developing certain missiles.
The agreement - signed by Mikhail Gorbachev and Ronald Reagan in 1987 - is meant to prohibit the countries from possessing, producing or testing any ground-launched cruise missiles with a range of 300 to 3,400 miles.
Now the Kremlin - which denies not sticking to the deal's terms - says America's withdrawal would "make the world a more dangerous place".


Question: Have you heard about the movement to phase out plastic drinking straws?

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 Have you heard about the movement to phase out plastic drinking straws?

Is this the beginning of the end for plastic drinking straws?
“Do you want a straw with that?” a waitress asked recently as she took my drink order.
It seemed like an odd question. I’m used to be queried about my dressing choice, whether I want the soup or the salad, or if I want a side of fries. But the straw in my Diet Coke was something I took for granted.
That made sense—I had noticed the links my eco-conscious friends posted on Facebook about asking for beverages without straws and participating in Plastic Free July. What I hadn’t realized was that the movement had spread enough to impact policies at a neighborhood bar in small-town Wisconsin.
Americans use 500 million (!) plastic straws per day, and most of us don’t give them a second thought. They arrive unannounced in our glasses of ice water, cocktails, and smoothies. We use them to slurp up our beverages, and then they get tossed in the trash. And that’s just the problem: Environmental activists say single-use items like straws are unnecessarily wasteful at best, and at worst, they can end up in the ocean, where they become a hazard to wildlife.
The movement to eliminate plastic drinking straws has been gaining momentum in the past few years, in part due to the awareness raised by a gruesome viral video of a sea turtle with a straw stuck in its nose. Cities including Miami Beach, Malibu, and, just this week, Seattle have banned plastic straws. Alaska Airlines is replacing plastic stir straws and citrus picks with sustainable, marine-friendly alternatives. Even McDonald’s has announced that it will replace plastic straws with paper ones in all of its United Kingdom and Ireland locations by the end of 2019, with a rollout starting in September.
Efforts are underway in the Twin Cities, too, at large and local business alike. First Avenue announced in March that straws would only be served on request. HopCat, a craft beer bar chain with a downtown Minneapolis location, uses compostable straws. Meyvn, Uptown’s new bagel shop/bar/restaurant hybrid from the Saint Dinette team, hasn’t had straws from day one.
One of the latest businesses to make the transition is Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises—the Chicago-based restaurant group behind Big Bowl, Wildfire, and Twin City Grill—which will eliminate plastic drinking straws by October 1.
According to president R.J. Melman, the idea to phase out non-biodegradable straws in the company’s 120 restaurants originated with his brother and business partner, Jerrod Melman, several months ago.
“At first, our goal was to eliminate the use of straws altogether,” Melman tells City Pages, “however, we recognized some people will still require one, so the most difficult part has been identifying viable alternatives and ensuring their availability.” These alternatives to traditional plastic include natural and biodegradable straws made with hay, paper, or biodegradable plastic.
Melman notes that there’s been excitement internally about the plan, with many restaurants implementing the policy before the October 1 deadline. And he reports that customer reactions have been “amazing” overall.
While corporate and governmental action is crucial to the movement to eliminate plastic straws, diners don’t need to wait for official policies. The Plastic Pollution Coalition recommends steps like requesting that your beverage be served without a straw and reaching out to local eateries to encourage them to serve straws only upon request (they even provide handy informational cards to leave with your bill).


Question: What can be done to combat the discrepancy in attrition rates among black pre-med students?

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 What can be done to combat the discrepancy in attrition rates among black pre-med students?

Ensuring that undergraduate students of color who are interested in medicine stay on the path is essential to improving minority representation in medicine.
The black community at U-M is small, but when I was a freshman, I had countless friends and acquaintances — numbers in the double digits — who were black, male and pre-med.
By the time I was a junior, I only knew of three in my class, including me.
The pattern was the same among our female colleagues. Many students received that 45 percent grade in a “weeder” class and called it quits. Some of my close friends did just that. They were not lazy or intellectually incapable, but struggled to see the light at the end of the long pre-med tunnel.
And here lies the problem: Increasing the number of physicians from underrepresented groups — especially African-Americans and other people of color — hinges upon retaining those interested in medicine at the undergraduate level.
Obviously, there are numerous contributing factors that affect students on the path toward medical school. Representation in medicine is not the only substantial barrier these underrepresented groups face. But from my personal experience, retention rates for undergrad pre-meds is a major barrier that needs to be at the forefront of the discussion.
"I wholeheartedly know that one of the major reasons I successfully endured the long and strenuous, yet rewarding, journey to medical school was that I found people who looked like me on the journey with me."
Among students interested in a STEM field at the start of their bachelor’s degree, black students had the highest rates of leaving post-secondary enrollment without a degree (29.3 percent), and the highest rates of switching to a non-STEM field major (36 percent). This, according to a report by the U.S. Department of Education that analyzed STEM attrition rates between 2003 and 2009.
These figures are considerably higher than those among white students (19.8 percent and 28.1 percent, respectively). Hispanic students also had higher attrition rates (23.1 percent and 26.4 percent, respectively) than whites. This raises the question: How can we combat the discrepancy in attrition rates among black pre-meds? What is causing black students to switch at a higher rate?
Aside from academic difficulty, one of the most crucial aspects of the journey to medicine is feeling isolated. It’s a constant strain. The pre-med phase in particular does not foster collaboration. It is as if there’s an academic competition where your best chance of winning the golden prize of a medical school acceptance letter is to avoid altruism at all costs. As a minority or person of color, that puts you at a further disadvantage.
For minority students, the higher you go, the fewer people you see around you who look like you. Thus, there are fewer individuals with similar experiences who can help you stay motivated and supported throughout the process. I wholeheartedly know that one of the major reasons I successfully endured the long and strenuous, yet rewarding, journey to medical school was that I found people who looked like me on the journey with me.
Although scarce, especially as upperclassmen, going through the motions with other pre-medical students of color allowed me to make it through sanely and stay motivated. Even now, other medical students of color continue to offer support to me.
One notable approach to increasing retention rates among pre-med students is one used by the Meyerhoff Scholars Program at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County.
Among many things, their model clearly attenuates the isolated feeling in STEM or medical fields for undergraduate minorities.
The Black Medical Association's (BMA) annual senior banquet celebrating graduating seniors' achievements.
I look at the field of medicine as a primary approach to preserving life. Medicine is one of the few, if not only, languages that is universal to cultures and communities regardless of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, etc.
As a first-generation African-American male of Caribbean descent who is underrepresented in the medical field, I see medicine as an avenue for me to use my physical and mental tools to continue to give back to minority communities that surround me, combat the ever-prevalent force of health care disparities, increase minority representation and advance the field of medicine as a whole.
To all the pre-medical students of color out there who have their sights set on a dream that ends with M.D., don’t be afraid to fail. Don’t be afraid to ask for help. Take on your failures and learn from them. Peer-to-peer mentoring is just as important as any other form of mentorship, so it is critical that you find friends with similar interests to endure the process with from the jump. Motivation is contagious and, for this journey, motivation is a constant necessity. Take the same pre-med classes semester by semester if your schedules permit, study together, share resources, constructively push one another and hold each other accountable. Pass the fruits of your success to those who come after you.
Lastly, realize that everyone’s path to medicine will be different, so be patient with yourself and the process. These things are important for all pre-med students regardless of race or ethnicity, but especially for those of color. The journey to medicine is not easy. That’s the honest truth.
But anything worth having is surely worth overcoming the adversity that’s attached to your lifelong goals.
This article was originally published on Dose of Reality, the blog of the University of Michigan Medical School.


Question: Describe the purpose of the Bok Prize.

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 Describe the purpose of the Bok Prize.

The Bok Prize is awarded annually by the Astronomical Society of Australia and the Australian Academy of Science to recognise outstanding research in astronomy by an honours student at an Australian university.
The prize is named to commemorate the energetic work of Bart Bok in promoting the undergraduate and graduate study of astronomy in Australia, during his term as Director of the Mount Stromlo Observatory.


Question: Write a summary of the result of the 48th Diet lower house elections in Japan.

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 Write a summary of the result of the 48th Diet lower house elections in Japan.

As giant typhoon 21 battered Tokyo on Sunday, October 22, the 48th Diet lower house elections were held, delivering a decisive victory to the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and Komeito.
The coalition won more than the two-thirds majority, required for ultimately proposing constitutional reform in the Diet, securing 313 out of 465 seats.
LDP leader Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who has been entrusted with running the government for nearly five years running, is set to be elected party leader for the third consecutive time in the fall of 2018. Abe will be appointed 98th prime minister at a special Diet session on November 1st, and the fourth Abe cabinet will then be underway.
The Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan emerged as the leading opposition party.
The LDP independently secured the majority—a feat that Abe had initially believed would only be achieved in tandem with Komeito.
On October 22nd, Prime Minister Abe said, “I am aware that we still have a difficult road ahead of us, so I greet the election victory with humility.” In a commercial television broadcast on election day, LDP secretary general Toshihiro Nikai reiterated his support for Abe going into the next LDP party leader election.
The Komeito’s final tally fell short of the goal of securing more than the 35 seats they won in the previous lower house election, securing 29 seats this time.
Komeito supports the majority in major policies, such as dealing with the North Korean threat as well as countering Japan’s low birth rate through such measures as making childhood education free of charge are set to advance.
The Constitutional Democratic Party, headed by Yukio Edano, launched just prior to the election announcement, gained a lot of ground in the vote tallies, thanks to proportional representation. It made a major leap in seats, more than doubling the 16 it had before the election was announced.
The finally voting tally was completed only on Monday night, October 23. Due to typhoon 21, ballot boxes could not be immediately collected from the outlying islands of Aichi, Ehime, Miyazaki, and other prefectures after the polls closed on the 22nd. It was also the first time that a lower house election was held since the voting age was lowered to 18.


Question: Describe Microsoft's approach to fighting online cybercrime.

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 Describe Microsoft's approach to fighting online cybercrime.

Intentionally or not, Microsoft has emerged as a kind of internet cop by devoting considerable resources to thwarting Russian hackers.
Microsoft stands virtually alone among tech companies with an aggressive approach that uses U.S. courts to fight computer fraud and seize hacked websites back. In the process, it has acted more like a government detective than a global software giant.
In the case this week, the company did not just accidentally stumble onto a couple of harmless spoof websites. It seized the latest beachhead in an ongoing struggle against Russian hackers who meddled in the 2016 presidential election and a broader, decade-long legal fight to protect Microsoft customers from cybercrime.
“What we’re seeing in the last couple of months appears to be an uptick in activity,” Brad Smith, Microsoft’s president and chief legal officer, said in an interview this week. Microsoft says it caught these particular sites early and that there’s no evidence they were used in hacking.
The Redmond, Washington, company sued the hacking group best known as Fancy Bear in August 2016, saying it was breaking into Microsoft accounts and computer networks and stealing highly sensitive information from customers. The group, Microsoft said, would send “spear-phishing” emails that linked to realistic-looking fake websites in hopes targeted victims — including political and military figures — would click and betray their credentials.
The effort is not just a question of fighting computer fraud but of protecting trademarks and copyright, the company argues.
One email introduced as court evidence in 2016 showed a photo of a mushroom cloud and a link to an article about how Russia-U.S. tensions could trigger World War III. Clicking on the link might expose a user’s computer to infection, hidden spyware or data theft.
An indictment from U.S. special counsel Robert Mueller has tied Fancy Bear to Russia’s main intelligence agency, known as the GRU, and to the 2016 email hacking of both the Democratic National Committee and Democrat Hillary Clinton’s presidential campaign.
Some security experts were skeptical about the publicity surrounding Microsoft’s announcement, worried that it was an overblown reaction to routine surveillance of political organizations — potential cyberespionage honey pots— that never rose to the level of an actual hack.
The company also used its discovery as an opportunity to announce its new free security service to protect U.S. candidates, campaigns and political organizations ahead of the midterm elections.
But Maurice Turner, a senior technologist at the industry-backed Center for Democracy and Technology, said Microsoft is wholly justified in its approach to identifying and publicizing online dangers.
“Microsoft is really setting the standards with how public and how detailed they are with reporting out their actions,” Turner said.
Turner said he has not seen anyone in the industry as “out in front and open about” these issues as Microsoft.
As industry leaders, Microsoft’s Windows operating systems had long been prime targets for viruses when in 2008 the company formed its Digital Crimes Unit, an international team of attorneys, investigators and data scientists. The unit became known earlier in this decade for taking down botnets, collections of compromised computers used as tools for financial crimes and denial-of-service attacks that overwhelm their targets with junk data.
Richard Boscovich, a former federal prosecutor and a senior attorney in Microsoft’s digital crimes unit, testified to the Senate in 2014 about how Microsoft used civil litigation as a tactic. Boscovich is also involved in the fight against Fancy Bear, which Microsoft calls Strontium, according to court filings.
To attack botnets, Microsoft would take its fight to courts, suing on the basis of the federal Computer Fraud and Abuse Act and other laws and asking judges for permission to sever the networks’ command-and-control structures.
“Once the court grants permission and Microsoft severs the connection between a cybercriminal and an infected computer, traffic generated by infected computers is either disabled or routed to domains controlled by Microsoft,” Boscovich said in 2014.
He said the process of taking over the accounts, known as “sinkholing,” enabled Microsoft to collect valuable evidence and intelligence used to assist victims.
In the latest action against Fancy Bear, a court order filed Monday allowed Microsoft to seize six new domains, which the company said were either registered or used at some point after April 20.
Smith said this week the company is still investigating how the newly discovered domains might have been used.
A security firm, Trend Micro, identified some of the same fake domains earlier this year. They mimicked U.S. Senate websites, while using standard Microsoft log-in graphics that made them appear legitimate, said Mark Nunnikhoven, Trend Micro’s vice president of cloud research.
Microsoft has good reason to take them down, Nunnikhoven said, because they can hurt its brand reputation. But the efforts also fit into a broader tech industry mission to make the internet safer.
“If consumers are not comfortable and don’t feel safe using digital products,” they will be less likely to use them, Nunnikhoven said.
Associated Press Technology Writer Frank Bajak in Boston contributed to this report.


Question: Describe President Trump's public feud with the media, focusing on the global implications.

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 Describe President Trump's public feud with the media, focusing on the global implications.

President Trump's attacks on what he calls "fake news" are no longer limited to CNN. It's CNN International.
WASHINGTON — President Trump's attacks on what he calls "fake news" are no longer limited to CNN.
Trump's new animosity toward the Cable News Network's global sister channel symbolizes what press freedom advocates say is a disturbing new dimension to the president's feud with the media. They say Trump, instead of defending the First Amendment, is now setting a worldwide example for rulers who would clamp down on press freedom.
"He's definitely sending a dangerous message," said Margaux Ewen of Reporters Without Borders, an international organization devoted to defending press freedom. "I cant speak to his intent, but this new international angle of his attacks against the press is concerning."
Since returning from his Asia trip – during which he said he was "forced to watch" CNN International in the Philippines – Trump has renewed his longstanding feud with the network.
In a tweet on Saturday, Trump said Fox News is much more important in the United States than CNN. "But outside of the U.S., CNN International is still a major source of (Fake) news, and they represent our Nation to the WORLD very poorly. The outside world does not see the truth from them!" he said.
CNN's response: "It's not CNN's job to represent the U.S to the world. That's yours. Our job is to report the news."
Trump has branded news outlets as "fake news" since before he took office, using a term originally used to describe falsified news stories manufactured for monetary or political gain as an epithet against any news coverage he disagrees with.
He's voiced those complaints not just while in Washington, but also in foreign capitals — often making common cause with leaders who have their own battles with a free press.
► In his first overseas news conference in July, Trump blasted CNN and NBC by name for what he called "biased" reporting — and then suggested that Polish President Andrej Duda has similar problems. Duda, who has drawn the attention of the European Union for his crackdown on a free press, agreed that "media order" was important. Later, Trump tweeted that he would "fight the fake news" with Duda.
► During his Asia trip this month, Trump did not have a joint press conference with Chinese President Xi Jinping after the Chinese vetoed the idea. But then Trump also failed to hold a solo press conference for the entire trip, though he did talk to reporters off camera aboard Air Force One. And for one day in Vietnam, traveling reporters following him were shut out from presidential events entirely.
► When Trump later met with Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines president shut down reporters trying to ask questions by declaring, "You are the spies." Trump laughed.
Trump's latest attack came the same day that Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a new law requiring selected foreign news organizations to register as foreign agents — an apparent retaliation for the U.S. Justice Department enforcing its existing Foreign Agent Registration act against Russian propaganda outlet Russia Today, or RT.
RT was identified in a U.S. intelligence community assessment as being part of a sophisticated Russian campaign to interfere with the 2016 presidential election.
“Americans have a right to know who is acting in the United States to influence the U.S. government or public on behalf of foreign principals,” said Acting Assistant Attorney General Dana Boente said this month in announcing RT's registration as a foreign agent.
The State Department did not respond to a request for comment on the Russian action, which could ensnare U.S.-based media reporting on Moscow. "This new international angle of his attacks against the press, in light of the new Russian media law — and we don’t know how that will be put into place — that could potentially compromise international reporters operating in places like Russia," said Ewen.
One outlet that could be subjected to the new Russian media law is Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, chartered by Congress to provide news and information to eastern Europe, including Russia.
"So far, nothing official has been said about whether we would be named," said RFE/RL President Tom Kent. "We’re trying not to speculate and not build hypothetical on top of that."
But he dismissed the Russian implication that U.S. and Russian state media are somehow equivalent.
"I think RT's content speaks for itself," Kent said. "Our mission is, the law says, we need to provide objective, professional news coverage. That's in the law."


Question: Have you tried Barrister & Mann's Vetiver, Heather, Clary Sage shaving soap?

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 Have you tried Barrister & Mann's Vetiver, Heather, Clary Sage shaving soap?

For the first time in a very long time I have four days of beard growth – a perfect occasion to break out the Merkur 37C along with my final Barrister & Mann sample – the Vetiver, Heather, Clary Sage blend.
I have enjoyed every soap I have used from Barrister and Mann, both in performance and scent and the trend continued with the Vetiver, Heather, Clary Sage. Each Barrister & Mann soap I have used has been unique with no soap reminding me of another, and with each providing a different experience. The Vetiver, Heather, Clary Sage is by far the most flowery of the soaps I have tried, nothing like the fragrance from say Geo F. Trumper Rose shaving cream, but it is in the fragrance spectrum of flowery. Like their other soaps the blend of fragrances are nicely balanced making it difficult to for one to pick one scent out from another, but if I had to state which seemed to be slightly dominant it would be the sage. I wasn’t a big fan of the Geo F. Trumper Rose scent because it reminded me much too much of a flower shop or funeral home, but the same cannot be said of the Vetiver, Heather, Clary Sage – it is floral – but just enough.
There is really no need to go into great detail regarding the performance of the Vetiver, Heather, Clary Sage, as with the entire Barrister and Mann line, the soap offered a quality shave with a slick, cushiony shave surface, and didn’t leave my face feeling dry.
I decided to give face lathering a go with my final Barrister & Mann sample. With the exception of my stick of Arko Shave Soap, I tend to not face lather, preferring to use my shave bowl or scuttle. I find it more comfortable and efficient, but for curiosities sake, I picked up my Edwin Jagger Best Badger and opted for the face lathering. My results are in the video below. I will have to say that I don’t see myself converting to face lathering any time soon, but if you do prefer to face lather, the Barrister & Mann soaps will work for you.
I look forward to any and all future fragrances from Barrister & Mann and I’ll spend much of my time until then revisiting all the soaps I have used. If you are on the fence as to whether to give them a try – you shouldn’t be – they now offer a sample pack of all of their soaps. Check them out at BarristerandMann.com.


Question: What is Concrete?

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 What is Concrete?

Concrete is the University of East Anglia's student newspaper. Concrete is free and published fortnightly on a Tuesday, during term time. The newspaper celebrated its 350th issue in March 2018.
Concrete is compiled by a team of around ten section editors and headed by the editor-in-chief and their deputy. It is distributed throughout campus fortnightly as a free pickup newspaper, and online via their website.


Question: Describe a study in which animals were exposed to a virtual reality environment.

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 Describe a study in which animals were exposed to a virtual reality environment.

Animals and humans use every available sensation to update their mental map. However, every movement is inextricably linked to sensation. So the researchers had to decouple the two processes in order to understand how the brain processes different information. The group built a flexible system for mice, flies and fish - three species commonly used in neurobiology and behavior research. "We created an immersive, 3-D virtual reality in which the animals could move freely," explains Straw, "because we wanted our visual scenery to tie in naturally with the animal's own action-perception cycle." The visual landscapes included for example vertical pillars, multiple plants, and a swarm of video game space invaders. Multiple high-speed cameras tracked and recorded the precise 3-D position of the animal. A computer program registered each movement of the animal within milliseconds allowing an updated video to be constantly projected on the walls.


Question: What is the history of the Johnson Road Covered Bridge? Respond in 47 words.

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 What is the history of the Johnson Road Covered Bridge? Respond in 47 words.

The Johnson Road Covered Bridge, in Scioto Township, Jackson County, Ohio near Petersburg, Ohio, was built around 1870. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. It is a single span wooden truss covered bridge. It was a work of Robert W. Smith.


Question: Explain why the Democratic Party must put country before party in order to win the midterm elections.

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 Explain why the Democratic Party must put country before party in order to win the midterm elections.

Democrats need to put party before country by moving to the center. If they go far left, unhappy Republicans will stay home or stick with Trump's GOP.
Americans are desperate for adult leadership in Washington. That is not Donald Trump. That is not the current Republican Party. There is only one option remaining, and the Democratic Party appears poised for a congressional “blue wave” victory in November.
But if Democrats are giddy with the belief that current favorable poll numbers and white hot intensity are because a large swath of voters suddenly changed their basic molecular and ideological structure, let me rain on their parade.
If the far left of the Democratic Party uses the current climate to push a far left message, it’s a sign to moderates, independents, Never-Trump GOP and former GOP that the Democratic Party is not in “adult mode” either. The party then runs the risk of courting rejection by these voters, who will instead stay home on election day, or worse, hold their noses with one hand while checking the box for Trump’s congressional Republicans with the other.
Merely being the lesser of two evils is weak sauce for a nation in agony.
More: Trump market havoc: Do we need a 'do no economic harm' rule for presidents?
Democrats need to put country before party and reach out in meaningful ways to these voters. Much like Ronald Reagan’s successful outreach to what became known as “Reagan Democrats,” those alienated working class Democrats attracted to Reagan’s style and economic agenda of lower taxes and less government, Democrats have a similar opportunity. Reagan winning over those disenfranchised Democrats paid dividends to the GOP for nearly a generation. A Democratic Party recalibrated to reflect today's new realities could pay dividends for decades.
Simply swinging the pendulum from left to right and right to left, creating further ongoing chaos, is short-term gain at the expense of long-term governance. The results of efforts when in power will be lucky to survive as long as Obamacare.
Adult leadership would focus on tackling a budget deficit that is now predicted to exceed $1 trillion every year for decades with responsible spending by first and foremost zeroing in on budgetary and government waste and fraud in a meaningful way. Americans expect this and are angry Washington doesn’t do this annually by default. Be the grown up party and do it.
It’s almost a given that this will result in an easier road to gaining bi-partisan support for many spending priorities that have previously enjoyed only Democratic support. The reality is, certain tax hikes and meaningful entitlement tweaks will be on the table for any party that expects to govern for more than a term or two.
Attack corruption, even if some of your own get caught in the net. In the era of Trump and the post-Trump era, this will be a marquee issue area for voters of all stripes. It’s a political winner, and more importantly, it’s the right thing to do.
More: Will GOP candidates step away from Trump? Bet on it. The calendar is key.
Approach social issues with a thoughtfulness that has eluded both parties but that most Americans quietly crave. Put the screamers from the extremes of the left and the right in the back of the line.
Embrace the future, not the past. Celebrate those who’ve given their all, and carve out advisory “senior statesmen/women” or respectful “emeritus” roles and titles to benefit from their experience, wisdom and institutional knowledge, but move forward with a new slate of leaders that reflects and acknowledges the new reality and the challenges ahead.
This is what “country before party” means.
During such times, presidents typically enjoy a spike in poll approval numbers, as they show leadership and provide assurances that the state of our union is strong. The values we hold dear as Americans will see us through the difficult times and we will prevail. Be it the 9/11 terror attacks, the Challenger space shuttle explosion, or the capture and destruction of Osama bin Laden, we embrace our presidents.
But our national crisis is now the president himself and, through association, Republicans in Congress. The midterm elections should be and will be a referendum on their abdication of checks, balances, honesty and basic decency. They should be and will be a judgment on the void of Republican leadership in the era of Trump and Trumpism.


Question: Respond in 3 sentences. Describe the city of Ibambi.

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 Respond in 3 sentences. Describe the city of Ibambi.

Ibambi is a community in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The missionary Charles Studd built up an extensive missionary outreach based on his centre at Ibambi in Budu territory. He was buried there after his death in July 1931.


Question: Who is Christine Dakin? Respond in 1 sentences.

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 Who is Christine Dakin? Respond in 1 sentences.

Christine Dakin (born August 25, 1949, New Haven) is an American dancer, teacher and director, a foremost exponent of the Martha Graham repertory and technique.


Question: Please provide a description of the Spitfire Symphonic Woodwinds library.

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 Please provide a description of the Spitfire Symphonic Woodwinds library.

71.3 GB download size Too large to download? Choose hard drive delivery at checkout.
After a decade of exhaustive sampling, and four years spent capturing our finest woodwind players, Spitfire are proud to present Symphonic Woodwinds. It is a definitive collection of orchestral woodwind recorded and deep sampled at Air Studios, London. Featuring multiple dynamics, vibrato control, numerous round robins and a variety of traditional and more esoteric articulations (clarinet flutter tongue? tick!). Not only does SSW feature the usual suspects, our deep sampling has been extended through the extraordinary lesser used areas of the wood choir, alto and bass flutes and contrabass clarinets, to name but three!
Originally released in modules as part of the BML (British Modular Library) project, Spitfire Symphonic Woodwinds is a rationalisation of these numerous, deep sampled components, along with many improvements, including a host of new articulations (totalling an additional 30% of content). We've created a more affordable entry into what we believe to be the finest orchestral woodwinds library available today.
With playing styles from lyrical solo oboe to thunderous contrabassoon making noises that you get in a room like The Hall at Air Studios. Whether you're an aspiring John Williams or Alexandre Desplat, we're sure this compendium of wind will keep you busy for many happy years to come.
For the more traditional and 'popular instruments' (say oboes, C flutes, clarinets, and bassoons) these fine players have been recorded solo, and two are recorded in unison. They are seated exactly in situ so combine the a2 patches with the solo ones for a slightly larger section whilst maintaining spectral integrity.


Question: Who is A.J. Walling?

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 Who is A.J. Walling?

Alex J. Walling also known as A.J. Walling (born 1948) is a Canadian sports analyst and broadcaster. Well known for his distinctive voice and opinionated commentary, he was the Atlantic Canadian sports reporter for TSN, a position he held for nine years. He still contributes to a regular sports column for the TSN web page and is heard each weekday morning on CIOE-FM (97.5 FM). He is also the founder and former owner of CJQC-FM in Liverpool, Nova Scotia.