Question: Describe Burnaby Mountain.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe Burnaby Mountain.

Burnaby Mountain, elev. , is a low, forested mountain in the city of Burnaby, British Columbia, overlooking the upper arms of Burrard Inlet. It is the location of Simon Fraser University, the Discovery Park research community, and the System Control Tower of BC Hydro and a new complex of residential and commercial development called UniverCity. In November 1995, the Province of British Columbia and Simon Fraser University reached an agreement to transfer 330 hectares of university land to the City of Burnaby for inclusion into Burnaby Mountain Conservation Area.


Question: Provide a brief biography of Manolo Santana. Respond in 3 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Provide a brief biography of Manolo Santana. Respond in 3 sentences.

Manuel Martínez Santana, also known as Manolo Santana (born 10 May 1938), is a former tennis player from Spain. He was ranked as amateur world No. 1 in 1966 by Lance Tingay.


Question: Provide a description of Jürgen Van der Velde.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Provide a description of Jürgen Van der Velde.

Jürgen Van der Velde is a Belgian football adviser and former professional football player who played as a goalkeeper.
Jurgen played professionally for R.W.D. Molenbeek in Belgium from 1995 til 1999. His professional career was cut short by a severe injury, by he continued to play in Belgian amateur divisions until the age of 37.


Question: Hey, what can you tell me about the Liber feudorum Ceritaniae? Respond in 7 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Hey, what can you tell me about the Liber feudorum Ceritaniae? Respond in 7 sentences.

The Liber feudorum Ceritaniae is, as its Latin title indicates, a book ("liber", in fact a chartulary) registering the fiefs ("feudi") within the counties of Cerdagne ("Ceritania"), Roussillon and Conflent, and the feudal obligations of the count and his vassals. It is preserved in the Arxiu de la Corona d'Aragó (Cancelleria Reial, reg. no. 4) and consists of 272 charters in 379 folios with 32 colourful miniatures on a golden background. It was probably originally copied from a part of the "Liber feudorum maior" (LFM), which is several decades older. It contains all the documents pertaining to Cerdagne and Roussillon found in the LFM and in exactly the same order, as well as six documents more. Most of the charters in it cover the years 1172–6.


Question: Describe Ser Dontos's costume.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe Ser Dontos's costume.

Another Game of Thrones comic! Sorry if you’re not following the series- it’s mesmerizing.
Ser Dontos– you sure look American with that costume tweak.
It is pink in the show, alright a pale dusky pink, but still pink.
The french also have a red white and blue flag, but I see your point.
If only he had a “Confederate crest.” Those of us who don’t live in Jesusland aren’t that bad.


Question: What is the Utamikaneu River?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What is the Utamikaneu River?

The Utamikaneu River is a tributary of Dana Lake (Eeyou Istchee Baie-James), in Regional County Municipality (MRC) of Eeyou Istchee Baie-James (municipality), in the administrative region of Nord-du-Québec, in the Canadian province of Quebec, in Canada.


Question: Provide an introduction to JSCert and its associated open-source code.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Provide an introduction to JSCert and its associated open-source code.

New: our code is available on github. For a quick tour of the Coq development, click here.
Here you will find the publications and open-source code associated with JSCert. We plan to build other verification and analysis projects on top of JSCert and JSRef, and very much hope other people find them similarly useful.


Question: Explain the recent dispute between Cognizant and the Indian Income Tax Department.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Explain the recent dispute between Cognizant and the Indian Income Tax Department.

TEANECK, N.J., April 3, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Cognizant (Nasdaq: CTSH) today announced that the Madras High Court in Chennai, India, granted Cognizant's application for a stay of the actions of the Indian Income Tax Department (ITD) and a lifting of the department's attachment of Cognizant's bank accounts. As part of the stay order, Cognizant will deposit $75 million (INR 4.9 billion), representing 15% of the disputed tax, to be kept in a suspense account by the ITD, with the remainder marked under lien. The Court further granted the request of Cognizant to address the ITD's collection actions and scheduled a hearing later in April 2018.
"Our operations remain unaffected," said Karen McLoughlin, Chief Financial Officer, Cognizant. "This dispute is with respect to a lawful, fully reviewed and disclosed transaction, and we are pleased with today's decision that restores appropriate due process. Cognizant is committed to complying with the law in all jurisdictions in which we operate, and we will continue our defense against the assertions of the Indian Income Tax Department in this and other tax disputes."
The underlying dispute involves the Indian Income Tax Department's recent assertion that it is owed additional taxes in connection with a 2016 $2.8 billion share buyback transaction undertaken by Cognizant's principal operating subsidiary in India. In that transaction, undertaken pursuant to a plan approved by the Madras High Court, Cognizant paid approximately $135 million (INR 9 billion) in Indian income taxes, which it believes are all applicable taxes owed according to Indian law.


Question: What movies has Alain Godard been involved in? Respond in 1 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What movies has Alain Godard been involved in? Respond in 1 sentences.

Alain Godard is a screenwriter and film producer best known for such films as "The Name of the Rose", "Two Brothers", "Enemy at the Gates", "Day of the Falcon", "Wolf Totem" and "Dracula and Son".


Question: What is the Back River? Respond in 2 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What is the Back River? Respond in 2 sentences.

The Back River is a waterway in coastal Maine, USA, in the combined estuary of the Sheepscot and the Kennebec rivers. The Back River runs from Wiscasset on the Sheepscot to Georgetown on the Kennebec, intersecting another channel, the Sasanoa River, at Hockomock Bay.


Question: Describe the case of two Sherwood Park parents suing the province for their son's charter rights violation.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe the case of two Sherwood Park parents suing the province for their son's charter rights violation.

Two Sherwood Park parents claim their 12-year-old autistic son was stripped naked and locked in a school isolation room, where he was later found covered in his own feces. They are suing the province and several other defendants they say violated the boy’s charter rights.
Two Sherwood Park parents claim their 12-year-old autistic son was stripped naked and locked in a school isolation room, where he was later found covered in his own feces.
Allegations in the lawsuit have not been proven in court.


Question: What is Chayerlu? Respond in 2 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What is Chayerlu? Respond in 2 sentences.

Chayerlu (, also Romanized as Chāyerlū and Chāy Yerlū; also known as Chehārlu) is a village in Qoltuq Rural District, in the Central District of Zanjan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 742, in 152 families.


Question: Respond in 3 sentences. Who is Gabriella Szottfried?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Respond in 3 sentences. Who is Gabriella Szottfried?

Gabriella Bábi-Szottfried (née "Gabriella Szottfried"; born 1966) is a Hungarian politician, member of the National Assembly (MP) for Vác (Pest County II) from 2010 to 2014. She was a member of the Committee on Youth, Social, Family, and Housing Affairs since 14 May 2010 and member of the Committee on Health Affairs since 14 February 2011. She was also mayor of Sződliget between 2006 and 2010.


Question: Explain the gender-neutral public restrooms being proposed for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Explain the gender-neutral public restrooms being proposed for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics.

Tokyo’s metropolitan government is seeking to install gender-neutral public restrooms in the venues it is constructing for the 2020 Olympics and Paralympics.
While daredemo toire (“everyone’s toilets”) suitable for either men or women have existed for several years in Japan, they have previously been designed as larger spaces designed to accommodate patrons in wheelchairs.
The new-concept unisex toilets would be smaller spaces able to accommodate two people but not wheelchairs, the Asahi Shimbun reported. By introducing suitable options for transgender spectators and disabled people, the government hopes to reduce queues for the pre-existing daredemo toire.
Maki Muraki, the head of nonprofit LGBT advocacy group Nijiiro Diversity, praised the government’s embrace of the spirit of inclusivity.
“Along with the effort to increase the number of public toilets, to raise people’s awareness that those who do not look like a typical man or woman can use a toilet as a matter of course is also important,” she told the newspaper.
The announcement comes one week after the Trump administration reversed a piece of federal guidance requiring US transgender students to have unfettered access to bathrooms and locker rooms matching their gender identity.


Question: Who was Isaac Brayton?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Who was Isaac Brayton?

Isaac Brayton (1801-1885) was an American sea captain and politician who served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, in the Ohio House of Representatives, as an Ohio state Judge, and in the Ohio Senate.


Question: Describe the latest episode of "FPJ's Ang Probinsyano" and "Victor Magtanggol."

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe the latest episode of "FPJ's Ang Probinsyano" and "Victor Magtanggol."

MANILA, Philippines – ABS-CBN's “FPJ’s Ang Probinsyano” remained triumphant against its new rival show “Victor Magtanggol,” based on nationwide TV ratings on Monday (July 30).
GMA-7's "Victor Magtanggol" fails to beat ABS-CBN's "Ang Probinsyano."
More Filipinos remained glued to Cardo’s (Coco Martin) story as “FPJ’s Ang Probinsyano" recorded a national TV rating of 42.4% in both rural and urban homes, or more than double the 20% logged by “Victor Magtanggol,” according to data from Kantar Media.
Based on AGB Nielsen Philippines' Nationwide Urban Television Audience Measurement (NUTAM) People in Television Homes, the pilot episode of "Victor Magtanggol" got 12.4% rating behind Probinsyano's 14.7%.
In the Monday's episode of the Kapamilya series, Cardo and Alyana (Yassi Pressman) visited their family in Manila to tell them their decision to stay in Sto. Niño for good to have a more peaceful life.
But their joyful visit will instantly lead to a dangerous encounter between them and Marco (JC Santos), who with armed men, will chase them down to kill Cardo and capture Alyana. Despite the imminent danger, Cardo will do everything to protect his wife and stop Marco from his wicked plans.
Meanwhile, GMA Network's new fantasy series "Victor Magtanggol" tackled the origins of everything, including the Norse mythology that the series emanated from. After the Ragnarök, the story of the fall of the gods, Thor ordered his son Magni to hide his Mjölnir, until there's someone right to inherit it.
Magni will soon meet Victor Magtanggol (Alden Richards). Victor is a hardworking OFW who works as a handyman in a museum in Canada. He is also in search for his mother (Coney Reyes ) who mysteriously disappeared there years ago.


Question: Have you heard about the proposed Costco in Meridian?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Have you heard about the proposed Costco in Meridian?

The idea of a Costco in north Meridian has city leaders expecting a packed house during Thursdays' Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting. The company hopes to build the warehouse store on a proposed development near the intersection of Ten Mile Road and Chinden Boulevard. The developers also hope to build homes and apartments along with other retail space.
Meridian's Planning and Zoning Commission will decide whether or not to recommend the city council annex the property from Ada County. Some residents near the area are worried about increased traffic. While a Vice President for Costco sent out a letter to nearby club members telling them to come to the meeting and show their support.
"We want to get peoples opinion do they think this is a good fit for their neighbor, their community," said Meridian Planning Division Manager Caleb Hood. "We are expecting a pretty good turnout tomorrow night at our Planning and Zoning Commission meeting, it will be a full house and we actually have an overflow that we're working on accommodating all the people that want to come and participate."
The meeting is set for 7 PM at Meridian City Hall. City leaders say if the project goes through Costco plans on making improvements to Chinden Boulevard and Ten Mile Road.


Question: Provide a description of the list of Azerbaijani generals and admirals.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Provide a description of the list of Azerbaijani generals and admirals.

This is a list of Azerbaijani generals and admirals, which is arranged alphabetically.
Note that these generals and admirals were under the allegiance of separate successive armies under different states, and some served in more than one. These states in succession include the Russian Empire, the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, the Soviet Union and the current Republic of Azerbaijan.


Question: Respond in 3 sentences. What is Busty and the Bass's debut album?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Respond in 3 sentences. What is Busty and the Bass's debut album?

Uncommon Good is the debut studio album from Canadian electro-soul band Busty and the Bass. It was released on September 8, 2017, by Indica Records. The album’s title comes from the band’s relationship with their fans, and how music “has a beautiful ability to bring people together and raise their spirits regardless of what else is going on either with them personally or in the world."


Question: Explain what will happen to an app in Android when running out of memory.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Explain what will happen to an app in Android when running out of memory.

Will Android kill single activities in case it runs out of memory?
Meaning, let's say there's an OOM event (or Android needs to clean up RAM for another app). What will Android clean up?
For example, Activities and Services are independent (at least as far as I know), but each Activity is "atomic" (either it's running fine or it's 100% dead, you won't find that a in String a = "abc"; Log.d(TAG,a) will become null all of a sudden because of OOM).
But what about the Application class, custom singletons or static objects? Will Android keep them around until all services/Activities are dead (or, if it can't, will kill the whole process altogether)?
Processes are roughly an app and everything in that app- all the activities, services, application class related to that particular app, in most cases one app equals one process.
That means, that if Android trimmed a process, all the activities (and everything else related to that app) inside it will also die as a result. Android (and in particular, the Android Kernel which is responsible for killing processes when reaching certain memory thresholds) doesn't trim single components within that process/ within that app, it doesn't even know or care that they exist.
It's worth noting that Android will trim processes based on a score that is based on their priority to the user, and not based on their memory usage. An app/ process can use a lot of memory but because it's significant to the user at a given moment (for example, it's the foreground app), it won't get trimmed unless under very extreme circumstances, and instead, apps that use less memory, but aren't that significant (for example apps that have been backgrounded), will get trimmed first to make room. Android scores apps based on the user experience, not based on how memory "hungry" they are.
© 2019 Will Android kill single activities in case it runs out of memory?. All Rights Reserved. | Built with Ghost and Caffeine Theme.


Question: What was the first single released from Judas Priest's 1990 album, "Painkiller"?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What was the first single released from Judas Priest's 1990 album, "Painkiller"?

"Painkiller" is the opening track on British heavy metal band Judas Priest's 1990 album, "Painkiller", and was released as the first single off the album later that year.


Question: Describe what Lax Moms do and why they deserve recognition.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe what Lax Moms do and why they deserve recognition.

If you played lacrosse, and didn’t start late in high school, chances are that your Mom has taken you to a fair share of practices, games, camps, or to the store. If this is the case stop reading this and go thank your Lax Mom, or call/text her. Thanks for doing that. Always a good idea to let your Mom know how much she means to you.Without her, your Lacrosse career would likely not be what it is today.
Now don’t get me wrong Lax Dads are also incredible people. They deserve your thanks as well, but Lax Moms offer a different skill-set and support you in a different way than any Lax Dad can. No Lax Mom has ever played competitive Men’s Lacrosse and if your Mom is like mine, she probably didn’t even hear about Lacrosse until you started playing. Your Mom has probably never even played catch with a stick, but she is always cheering unconditionally.
Most of the time your Dad will be more knowledgeable about Lacrosse than your Mom. This isn’t to slight Lax Moms. It’s just true that they likely have had less exposure to the sport than your Dad has. Even if that isn’t the case, then your Mom is at a disadvantage for knowing the history or rules of Men’s Lacrosse. If she ever played, then she played Women’s Lacrosse which you know is very, very different.
Regardless, many Lacrosse players don’t have parents that know a lot about Lacrosse. The effort the put in to try to understand Lacrosse, and their persistent cheering is what makes Lax Mom’s so special. That Lax Mom simply loves you. It doesn’t matter if you are the lead goal scorer, or the first year player wishing for some minutes on the field, your Lax Mom is always your most faithful fan section. They drive to away games. They sit in the blistering cold and scorching sun. These women don’t need to know the difference between an open set and a closed set , they know that they would do anything for you. And they don’t always get a “Thank-You”. It’s your job to return the favor. Being a great player may be fun and get you playing time, but being a great son is far more important.
Now don’t get me wrong, I’m not saying all Lax Moms are clueless to what is going on. They know when you’re doing well and they know when you aren’t. Most Moms even know some of the rules like offsides, the crease rules, or faceoff setups. Then there are some Lax Moms that know the game even better than you do. That is a woman who deserves your respect.
I have had compelling conversations with Lax Moms that bring up parts of the game that truly surprise me. These women have been around the game for years, and they care just as much as you; if not more. There are many Lax Moms that have spent their time learning the game, while simultaneously becoming incredible fans. These Moms do everything. It’s more than a game to them and they have learned to love Lacrosse as their own passion. All the time and effort that these Moms dedicate to the game is astounding and inspiring in my opinion. It’s one thing to love your child, but to truly love what they do and embrace it as your own is very special. These Moms are broadening the Lacrosse community, and always making sure that we are happy and well fed too!
I love Lacrosse and almost every week I dedicate over 30 hours to the sport; but, I actually play lacrosse so that makes sense. To the Moms that take the time out of their schedules to help their children follow their dream and passion of playing: Thank You, again. Thank You a million times. Because without my Mom I would have never been able to take my career to the next level and play in college. Without my Mom or any other Lax Mom that has sacrificed their time for the sake of their kid’s passion for Lacrosse; you are the reason that this incredible sport has grown at the rate that it has. We owe it all to you.
Lax Mom’s really do sacrifice so much for us and we never can repay them. At this point, you shouldn’t focus on how to make up for what they have done; instead, start making more memories with them. Take your Lax Mom out to brunch (or make one for her at home)! Go shopping with her and snag some clothes that don’t say “Insert Your Team Name Here Lacrosse”! Clean your house with (or for) your Mom! Just spend some time with her to make up for all she does, and make sure she has a great Mother’s Day!


Question: Describe the Russia's pipe industry and explain recent developments.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe the Russia's pipe industry and explain recent developments.

The International Forum “Pipes 2018” held recently in Chelyabinsk, the metallurgy capital of Russia, gathered representatives from 11 countries including Japan, Germany and the USA to discuss the latest trends and developments in the Russia’s pipe industry. The high interest is no coincidence. In the last 15 years the industry has undergone major changes and transformations, and can now be called as one of the most competitive in the world. The rapid development was driven by strong domestic market growth and high investments transforming the outdated pipe mills and industrial complexes into global enterprises. The new gas pipelines such as Nord Stream heading to Germany or Power of Siberia, a mega project determined to deliver gas to China, generated demand and created investment opportunities.
In the early 2000s, the domestic market for LDP (large diameter pipes) used in gas pipelines was dominated by imports, as the local producers were not able to deliver the innovation and the quality requested by Gazprom and other leading oil&gas companies in the country. Meanwhile, the pipe manufacturer such as ChelPipe or TMK could not only increase their share to almost 100% in the home market, but they also actively establish their footprint abroad.
TMK’s Chairman, Mr Pumpyansky, stated in his address to the forum audience that in the last two decades over $12 billion of private investments were spent for the construction and modernization of pipe production capacities in Russia, an amount only comparable with China’s spend in the same time period, but with the difference that China pushed the development of its pipe industry with state money. In his words, a key factor has been the close cooperation between the pipe manufacturers and the main consumers. The sanctions against Russia turned to be a catalyst for this development, as the state-owned Gazprom as well as other companies accelerated their effort to purchase “made in Russia” products – moreover it was declared as procurement policy.
A showcase illustrating the industry transformation is the pipe mill Vysota239 launched in Chelyabinsk some years ago, the probably most prominent example of ChelPipe’s greenfield projects with an investment of $880 million. The mill is equipped with state-of-the-art machines from the German SMS Group, linked to form an extremely modern process chain. It puts ChelPipe in the position to meet all current and future market demands. The Chief Project Officer of Nord Stream 2 AG, Henning Kothe, commented in June 2018: “We are highly satisfied with the performance of ChelPipe. The company fulfilled all its contractual obligations on time and in accordance with the highest quality standards”. By the way, Vysota239 was also recognized by CMMS Software Insight as one of the most beautiful factories in the world, right behind Volkswagen’s Transparent Factory and BMW’s Central Building in Leipzig.
Another example is the aforementioned TMK, meanwhile a global player with eight plants in Russia and Kazakhstan, thirteen in North America (thereof twelve in the US), four in Europe and one in Oman.
Jens Bohlmann, representative of German Eastern Business Association, describes in an article his impressions from the visit of a TMK’s pipe mill located not far from Yekaterinburg as following: “TMK is another example of what I have recently noticed in several other Russian enterprises: the companies are competitive, internationally positioned and excellently managed. The owners have turned an industrial complex from the Soviet era into a global enterprise. Including social responsibility, the company supports local infrastructure and public life as well as leisure facilities. Environmental standards are at an European level, and even sustainability, safety and worker codetermination are not unfamiliar terms here. And most I was impressed by the employee’s pride in “their” factory. This kind of thing was known earlier in Germany from “Opelaner” (Opel worker), the coal miners in the Ruhr area or the AEG’s employees, and sometimes even from the staff of Air Berlin”.
“There’s really nothing we could do better. The production is at the same technological level as in Germany”, says a German manager, both appreciative and frightened. The same applies to emerged pipe manufacturers.
In 2017, 11.4 million tons of pipes were produced in Russia, an increase of 9% compared with 2016. Beyond the LDP, the drivers were OCTG pipes (+ 12%, up to 2.3 million tons), industrial pipes (+ 14%, up to 0.9 million tons) and pipes for construction and utilities (+ 9%, up to 4,1 million tons). Over 80% of the production went to domestic markets or international projects with the participance of major Russian oil&gas companies. The data for 2018 are not available yet.
The Forum participants see a mixed outlook for the the Russia’s pipe industry, with positive and negative factors. On the plus side is the moderate growth of the domestic market forecasted at 1.7% for 2018 as well as the availability of modern production facilities and R&D competences for the development of new innovative pipes. The major negative factors are the production over-capacities created in the past years, and an increasing level of protectionism in international markets making the exports beyond the country’s border more difficult.
In the video below, a Dutch engineer from Nord Stream 2 AG talks about Vysota 239.


Question: What is the plot of the documentary "Dreams from My Real Father? Respond in 4 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What is the plot of the documentary "Dreams from My Real Father? Respond in 4 sentences.

This fascinating narrative is based in part on 2 years of research, interviews, newly unearthed footage and photos, and the writings of Davis and Obama himself. Dreams from My Real Father weaves together the proven facts with reasoned logic in an attempt to fill-in the obvious gaps in Obama's history. Is this the story Barack Obama should have told, revealing his true agenda for "fundamentally transforming America?" Director Joel Gilbert concludes, "To understand Obama’s plans for America, the question is ’Who is the real father?’"
Did Obama have a Nose Job to Hide Davis Resemblance?


Question: Hi there, what have you been up to lately?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Hi there, what have you been up to lately?

Jeff and Christian welcome Anthony Taormina from Gamerant.com back to the show to talk about the cancellation of Fable Legends anf closing of Lionhead Studios, more big companies pulling out of E3, Epic Games scathing critique of Microsoft, and more!
In the Playlist, Anthony platinumed Far Cry Primal, Jeff got hands-on with No Man's Sky and Raw Data in VR, and Christian was impressed by Hitman 4 Beta.
For Tabletop Time, Jeff and Christian travel through time in Loop, Inc.


Question: Describe the Department of Management Sciences (DMS) at Savitribai Phule Pune University. Respond in 2 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe the Department of Management Sciences (DMS) at Savitribai Phule Pune University. Respond in 2 sentences.

Established in 1971, The Department of Management Sciences (DMS) , Savitribai Phule Pune University (also known as PUMBA or Pune University MBA), is one of the premier business schools in India. It is an autonomous department of the prestigious University Of Pune (that was recently renamed as Savitribai Phule University Of Pune).


Question: Hi, I'm interested in learning more about planetary science and astronomy. Respond in 26 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Hi, I'm interested in learning more about planetary science and astronomy. Respond in 26 sentences.

Want to take an Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy class at your leisure with the Planetary Society's Director of Science and Technology, Dr. Bruce Betts? He is teaching the virtual college class at California State University Dominguez Hills (CSUDH) spring semester 2017-- Physics 195: Introduction to Planetary Science and Astronomy.
The course begins Tuesday, January 24, 2017 with weekly classes running from 3:00-4:30pm Pacific Time. You can watch each class live on CSUDH DHTV and Ustream or view archived classes that will be posted to this page shortly after their live presentations.
Bruce Betts, Director of Science and Technology, The Planetary Society.
Dr. Betts guides you through the solar system and universe in a class heavy on imagery and fun, and light on math, while still giving you a strong introduction to what we know and how we learn more. Below, you can find class resources as well as links to an archive of the class.
To receive a Certificate of Achievement for watching the 2017 Bruce Betts Introduction to Planetary Science and Astronomy class (Physics 195 at California State University Dominguez Hills), a Random Space Fact (RSF) is given in each class designed to be “the” RSF that users will have to recognize later to get the certificate.
You can view the archived versions of each 2017 class along with descriptions of what is covered in each class below. You can also access the archive of all of the Spring 2016 version of the same course and the archives for the Spring 2015, Spring 2014, Spring 2013 and Spring 2012 courses.
Lecture 6 of Dr. Bruce Betts' 2017 online Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy course covers Venus (characteristics, geologic evolution, exploration, surface landers, exploration), and Mars (characteristics, many types of geologic features, poles, exploration spacecraft). Recorded at California State University Dominguez Hills.
Lecture 7 of Dr. Bruce Betts' 2017 online Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy course covers asteroids and the near Earth asteroid threat to Earth (including statistics, past impacts, and information on the Chelyabinsk fireball). Recorded at California State University Dominguez Hills.
Lecture 9 of Dr. Bruce Betts' 2017 online Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy course covers the Saturnian System including atmosphere, interior, rings, and moons and introduces the Uranian system. Recorded at California State University Dominguez Hills.
Lecture 10 of Dr. Bruce Betts' 2017 online Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy course covers the Neptune System, Transneptunian Objects (TNOs) including the Pluto System and Kuiper Belt Objects, and also covers the solar wind, aurorae, and the heliosphere. Recorded at California State University Dominguez Hills.
Lecture 12 of Dr. Bruce Betts' 2017 online Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy course covers exoplanets (planets around other stars) including discovery techniques, current knowledge and characteristics, and multi-planet systems. Lecture 12 also covers the Sun and solar physics. Recorded at California State University Dominguez Hills.
Lecture 13 of Dr. Bruce Betts' 2017 online Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy course continues exploring the Sun (physical characteristics, zones, solar cycle, sunspots, flares, coronal mass ejections, fusion, etc.) and covers stars and stellar evolution (star types and colors, evolution, HR Diagrams, birth and death phases, white dwarfs, neutron stars, black holes). Recorded at California State University Dominguez Hills.
Lecture 14 of Dr. Bruce Betts' 2017 online Introductory Planetary Science and Astronomy course covers galaxies (our place in the Milky Way, types of galaxies, Hubble Deep Field), the Universe (determining distances, expansion of the universe, Big Bang theory and evolution of the universe, WMAP and Planck results, dark matter, dark energy, neutrinos), and life in the universe (Earth life requirements, astrobiology, SETI). Recorded at California State University Dominguez Hills.


Question: Describe the Tammerkoski rapids. Respond in 3 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe the Tammerkoski rapids. Respond in 3 sentences.

Tammerkoski is a channel of rapids in Tampere, Finland. The city of Tampere is located between two lakes, Näsijärvi and Pyhäjärvi. The difference in altitude between these two is and the water flows from Näsijärvi to Pyhäjärvi through the Tammerkoski rapids.


Question: Please provide a description of Allentown, Pennsylvania.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Please provide a description of Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Allentown (Pennsylvania Dutch: "Allenschteddel") is a city located in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is Pennsylvania's third most populous city and the 233rd largest city in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 118,032 and it is currently the fastest growing major city in Pennsylvania with an estimated 121,433 residents according to the 2018 census estimate. It is the largest city in the metropolitan area known as the Lehigh Valley, which had a population of 821,623 residents . Allentown constitutes a portion of the New York City Combined Statistical Area and is the county seat of Lehigh County. In 2012, the city celebrated the 250th anniversary of its founding in 1762.


Question: Respond in 14 words. What is Jacques Zoon's biography?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Respond in 14 words. What is Jacques Zoon's biography?

Jacques Zoon (pronounced: ; born 1961 in Heiloo, North Holland) is a Dutch flutist.


Question: Provide an opinion on the relationship between the Democrats' Russia hoax and the Kavanaugh smear.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Provide an opinion on the relationship between the Democrats' Russia hoax and the Kavanaugh smear.

The Kavanaugh Smear and the FBI: A Connection?
The Democrats’ Russia hoax and their smearing of Judge Kavanaugh are two of the most appalling episodes in recent political history. Are they, in some fashion, related? I have no idea. Stay tuned.


Question: Describe Jack White’s latest album, Boarding House Reach. Respond in 32 sentences.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe Jack White’s latest album, Boarding House Reach. Respond in 32 sentences.

With the joy and wit all but absent from his songwriting, Jack White’s third solo album becomes a long, bewildering slog.
I remember when I first suspected Jack White was ridiculous. It was the trailer for the 2009 rock documentary It Might Get Loud.
Yes, a guy in peppermint-striped clothes covering Marlene Dietrich alongside a drummer pretending to be his sister had always been a bit ridiculous. But it was good ridiculous, inspiring and even instructive. Play-acting, dress-up, making up fake blues songs: These were ingenious, even courageous ways of engaging with the big, terrifying world on your own terms. But then I watched White gaze out a limo, en route to a summit with fellow guitarist millionaires The Edge and Jimmy Page, and gravely prophesy a “fist fight.” This, I thought, was bad ridiculous— pointless, embarrassing, self-serving.
Now, quoting someone’s lyrics to make them look silly probably isn’t nice. It might even be disingenuous: Plenty of sharp-sounding couplets wither in the harsh light of the printed page. But White’s delivery, if possible, is even worse than the words; the painful “yo” and “Joe Blow,” the coup de grace of “we’re all copying God”—which White repeats, eager to rub it in—is a thumb in the eye. What does he think he’s doing? What does he want us to think he’s doing? All is mystery, except your overwhelming desire to turn away.
Boarding House Reach is a long, bewildering slog studded with these moments, which seem to be directly antagonizing you. Deep in the eccentric-hermit stage of his career, with his own successful label and a devoted clutch of fans who will come to see his concerts until their children are in college, White is now free to record and release whatever he pleases. And judging by Boarding House Reach, he wants to noodle to himself in the studio, record spoken-word reminiscences about the first time he played piano in a song titled “Get in the Mind Shaft,” and make the kind of Cheeto-dusted funk instrumentals that the Beastie Boys would have left off of The In Sound From Way Out! What he doesn’t want to do: write any songs at all.
The worst part is that he doesn’t even sound like he’s having fun. The few rock songs here, like the lead-off “Connected by Love,” are blowsy, water-logged things, devoid of wit or snap or fire. Usually a good guitar solo will rouse White’s blood, but he doesn’t have many of those up his sleeve here either. Instead, he swamps himself with gospel choirs and organ and even more bongos, and boy, does he ever sound miserable. “Why Walk a Dog” would be a hilarious parody of a mawkish blues ballad—“Are you their master?/Did you buy them at the store?/Did they know they were a cure for you to stop being bored?”—if the sob in White’s voice didn’t convince me he believes every word. What I wouldn’t give for a flash of bright red, something with the verve or conviction of even his slightest Stripes material.
On the last two tracks, White finally tips his hand. “What’s Done Is Done” is a goofy country tune that he sings with the right amount of hambone. And “Humoresque” sets to words a scrappy old tune by the 19th-century Czech composer Dvořák, one that generations of little children studying Suzuki violin have scratched out in front of the forced grins of their parents. It’s the only hint of White’s lively mind at work.
Sadly, the years have steadily whittled the playfulness from White’s material. His work is now too lumbering and unmoored for anyone to take much pleasure in it. After the Stripes broke up, and as he began to dress more and more like Johnny Depp in a Tim Burton film, he started to carry himself like Depp too: A former boy-genius soured into a man, an iconoclast trapped in an icon’s body. His brief reminiscence on Boarding House Reach about learning to play piano (“I sat there for hours, trying to understand how to construct a melody”) is swathed in fluttering-curtain synths, almost as if the moment is too painfully unreal for White to recall clearly. Listening to Boarding House Reach, it is hard not to feel a pang for what he might have lost: alone in his little room, working on something good.


Question: Who is Vladimir Voltchkov?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Who is Vladimir Voltchkov?

Vladimir Nikolayevich Voltchkov (, "Uładzimir Mikałajevič Vałčkoŭ"; ; born April 7, 1978) is a Belarusian former professional tennis player. Voltchkov reached the semifinals at the 2000 Wimbledon Championships, where, as a qualifier, he lost to Pete Sampras in straight sets. He represented Belarus in both the Davis Cup and the Olympic Games in 2000, also won the Wimbledon juniors competition in 1996. His career-high singles ranking is world No. 25.
Voltchkov had excellent results as a junior capturing the Wimbledon juniors title defeating Ivan Ljubičić in 1996. He compiled a singles win/loss record of 69–34, reaching as high as No. 7 in the world in 1996.


Question: What's the latest with Brexit?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What's the latest with Brexit?

Overall the poll findings suggest that the turmoil in government caused by Brexit, which led last week to the resignations of foreign secretary Boris Johnson and Brexit secretary David Davis, is having a more significant effect on how the public view the different political parties and their willingness to support them, than has been the case so far. About 51% of people now think Brexit is one of the most important issues facing the country – the highest percentage recorded so far by Opinium – and up markedly from 42% last month.
May now has the lowest approval rating specifically on her handling of Brexit since Opinium starting polling on the issue. Just 25% currently approve of the way she is handling Brexit, down from 30% last month, while 56% disapprove, up from 45% last month.
Public opinion is completely split on Brexit, mirroring divisions within the main political parties. Asked whether they approved of the deal hammered out at Chequers between cabinet ministers last weekend, 32% of respondents said they backed it while 32% opposed it.
The public’s view of Corbyn on Brexit has not shifted much since June, with 22% approving of his handling of the process of leaving the EU, up from 21% last month. In terms of net approval on Brexit, May now also fares worse than Corbyn with a net approval of -31% compared with a net approval of -23% for the Labour leader.
Half of voters think the electorate should be given another referendum on any final deal that is bought back from Brussels by May, against 33% who do not.
People are split, however, on whether the choice on the ballot paper should be between accepting the deal on offer and leaving without any deal at all or between accepting the deal on offer and staying in the EU, both supported by 25% of those asked.
While Labour’s poll lead will encourage some in the party to push for an early general election, others in the party will be worried that its support has not increased at a time when the Tories are in open revolt and lack any unity over Brexit. Neither have the pro-EU Liberal Democrats benefited from Tory woes. They are up only one point to 8% since June.
The figures suggest large numbers of leave voters have become disillusioned with the Tories’ apparent drift to a more soft-Brexit position, and are looking to Ukip as a way to deliver a clean break with Brussels. Among potential Tory replacements for May, were she to step down or be forced out, people seem to have no clear preference but Johnson is favoured by more people than any other.
Asked who they think would be the best prime minister among the likely Tory runners and riders, Johnson comes out top with 12%, followed by Jacob Rees-Mogg (10%), David Davis (7%), Philip Hammond (5%), Jeremy Hunt (4%), Michael Gove (3%), and Andrea Leadsom (2%). About 25% said “none of these” and 22% said they did not know.


Question: "Have you heard anything about Cross Realm Normal/Heroic SoO being unlocked?"

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 "Have you heard anything about Cross Realm Normal/Heroic SoO being unlocked?"

Phat Lewts' Gold Blog: Cross Realm Normal/Heroic SoO Unlocked!
Cross Realm Normal/Heroic SoO Unlocked!
This unannounced change is surely going to please quite a few PvEers out there, and hopefully line our pockets with a few more gold coins. This announcement was pretty unexpected, no prior notice until today, the day it went live, but I'd definitely expect an increase in gem/enchant sales once players start to notice that it's live. It's not clear to me why Blizzard chose this week to implement this feature, but none the less it is here, and hopefully you'll be able to take advantage of this big change!


Question: Describe Minnesota's approach to high school girls sports.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Describe Minnesota's approach to high school girls sports.

Minnesota has more girls participating in high school sports per capita than any other state. According to the National Federation of State High School Associations, Minnesota’s rate is triple that of some other states, and 60 percent higher than Wisconsin’s.
The number of girls surged 17 percent in 10 years, and increased in every sport listed by the federation.
Girl athletes in Minnesota are on the verge of overtaking boys, with 49 percent of the total. That gives Minnesota the highest percentage of female prep athletes in the nation.
Hearing that, Mary Jo Kane let out a whoop.
“You can’t buy this. It’s priceless,” said Kane, a University of Minnesota professor of kinesiology and founding director of the Tucker Center for Research on Girls and Women in Sport.
“This absolutely is a victory for Title IX,” she said, referring to the 1972 federal legislation that created the right to gender equity in sports.
The surge in girls sports is hailed by women who have bitter memories of discrimination.
As a girl in the 1960s, professor Kane was called a tomboy for wanting to play what the boys played — football, basketball, baseball. But all sports were closed to her, with one exception — cheerleading.
“I tried it, and it was a disaster,” she said.
When Title IX was passed, she said, one in 27 girls participated in high school sports. “There was no such thing as an athletic scholarship for girls. Now, 43 percent of students with college scholarships are female,” said Kane.
Minnesota’s high school girls are in the first generation to grow up with a local professional women’s team — the Minnesota Lynx, founded in 1999.
Nick Roberts has seen the Lynx effect firsthand. He directs 380 girls in the softball program of the Woodbury Athletic Association, and he has an 11-year-old daughter.
“Girls see the Lynx and other role models and they think, ‘I could do this, too,’ ” said Roberts.
The Lynx give Minnesota a comparative advantage in inspiring girls, because 38 other states have no women’s professional basketball team.
And professor Kane said the Lynx aren’t just another team — they have won national titles four times.
“They are champions. They are household names and role models. You don’t see them on police blotters,” said Kane.
Coverage of other success stories has the same effect. Before a recent workout, White Bear Lake cross country co-captain Josie Moor was asked if she was inspired by female athletes on TV.
“Oh, yes! Jessie Diggins!” she said, referring to the Afton woman who won America’s first Olympics gold medal in Nordic skiing.
Girls lacrosse, with 3,855 participants. Half of the states have no girls lacrosse programs.
Girls hockey, which has 3,731 players. Only 17 states have girls hockey.
Girls cross-country skiing, with 2,484 participants. Minnesota is one of 13 states offering that sport.
The tally of Minnesota athletes would be even higher if the federation included one of the hottest sports in high school — trapshooting. This year that sport will attract 12,000 boys and girls in Minnesota — making it more popular than boys and girls hockey combined.
Minnesota schools are free to add sports whenever there’s an interest — and they pile them on.
“At White Bear Lake, we have yacht clubs, trapshooting, ultimate Frisbee,” said girls cross country coach Patti Percival.
Of course, there are girls sports that Minnesota high schools do not have, including bowling, spirit squads, field hockey and slow-pitch softball. But participation numbers in those sports are usually low, and don’t outweigh Minnesota’s advantage.
It’s difficult to measure attitude, but every person contacted for this report cited Minnesota’s effective encouragement of girls sports at every level.
“We get a message from the school administration, the athletics director and the state high school league that we need to be positive with athletics,” said coach Percival.
On teams, that results in encouraging participation — even at the expense of winning every matchup.
John Dierkhising said that a more supportive approach keeps participation high.
He is the co-coach of the White Bear Lake girls soccer team.
He said boys teams can be too competitive, which results in boys dropping out.
He said that the social aspect — boosting the lesser athletes, making friends, building teamwork — is a key to Minnesota’s high rate of girls’ participation.
Cross country coach Percival often declares that the workout of the day will be easier, so that team members get a chance to talk to each other. That is a Gossip Run, an integral part of the regimen.
For the White Bear Lake Team, the runs are still evolving.
As she warmed up before a recent 7-mile run, 16-year-old Maddie Verkerke explained her new invention — the Anger Run.
“That’s when I sprint the whole way,” said Verkerke, kicking a leg from side to side.
The Anger Run means several miles of listening to Maddie vent about something — which fulfills the serious purpose of building camaraderie and, along the way, participation.


Question: Write a paragraph summarizing the work of Timothy Briner.

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 Write a paragraph summarizing the work of Timothy Briner.

Timothy Briner is an American artist living and working in Brooklyn. Briner has exhibited work in the US and internationally, and is a member of Piece of Cake (POC), a European and North American photography collective.
Posted on Friday, July 26, 2013.


Question: What is trade democracy?

The user asks a question, and the Assistant answers it. The assistant provides the user with the answer that strictly follows the following guidelines. The answer should be enclosed within <answer> </answer> tags, respectively, i.e., <answer> ANSWER HERE </answer>.
Your answer should follow these rubric criterias:
Factual Accuracy: The answer must be factually correct and does not contradict the reference answer.
Relevance and Completeness: The answer should directly address the specific question, covering all essential aspects.
Clarity and Organization: The answer should be well-structured, coherent, and easy to follow.
Depth and Insight: The answer should provide thoughtful analysis or context, going beyond superficial details.
Conciseness: The answer should avoid unnecessary repetition and be as clear and succinct as possible.

Response Format rules:
- Always start your response with <answer> tag and end with </answer>.
- Do not include any text or commentary before the opening <answer> tag and after the closing </answer> tag.
For example, your response follow this format:
<answer>
[Your final detailed answer goes here]
</answer>
 What is trade democracy?

Supporters of War on Want and Global Justice Now protest outside the Department for International Trade against secret trade deals.
The government has certainly learned from the defeat of Transatlanic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), the last attempt at a secret trade deal with the USA. They see any public debate on trade as a threat. That’s why Liam Fox is consulting big business while leaving parliament and the public in the dark. They’re betting that if we knew the truth, we wouldn’t stand for it.
This week, people from across the country are coming to demand trade democracy. If this government’s track record on trade deals is anything to go by, left to its own devices, it will sign away our public services. It will sign away the right to regulate, keeping the big banks in check and preventing another financial crash. And it will sign away our right to have our elected representatives writing the policies that shape our lives.
Last year’s Queen’s Speech promised an ‘independent trade policy’ after Brexit. But with elite interests crowding round the Trade Bill behind closed doors, it’s starting to look like the only people these negotiations will be independent of are the British people and our elected representatives.
Secret talks with the USA on a new deal are already under way, with parliament unceremoniously elbowed out of the way and unable to know, let alone set limits on what those talks might cover – not even to protect the NHS. Hundreds of thousands of people have already lobbied their MPs to demand trade democracy. Thanks to them, over 150 MPs have signed Early Day Motions calling for parliament to have scrutiny over trade deals but so far the government has sidestepped parliamentary scrutiny every single step of the way.
This makes sense from the government’s point of view because it was public scrutiny and mass protest that took its trade agenda down last time. War on Want came together with people across the UK and EU to build a movement that took TTIP from an obscure acronym to a lightning rod of resistance. Leading voices on labour rights, banking regulations, food safety, the environment and democracy all found a common enemy and unmasked it for the public.
Politicians were already being forced to distance themselves from the toxic deal when in May 2016 the full text was leaked. The leaks revealed plans to give US corporations unprecedented powers to circumvent health and safety regulations and introduce a one-way corporate justice system that would allow them to sue our government whenever public interest got in the way of profit.
Despite government assurances that the present Trade Bill will just transfer existing trade arrangements from EU to UK agreements, the reality is that most will have to be altered or entirely re-written: something Liam Fox intends to do behind closed doors. TTIP may be dead but its spirit is still haunting Westminster.
Widespread concerns around what talks mean for food safety standards and the NHS reflect a growing awareness that corporate influence is compromising the public interest. More than compromising though, these interests are in direct conflict. We need higher wages, protected public services and a government that is accountable to us. The corporate lobbyists want what they always want: a deal that will deregulate the financial sector, create a market for public services and drive down wages to boost their profits.
In today’s world, trade deals affect almost every area of our lives from accessing public services and essential medicines to digital rights. Meaningful public engagement and parliamentary oversight will be essential to ensure any new deal works for all of us, not just an elite few. That’s what we mean when we call for trade democracy.
Like history books, trade deals reflect the interests of their authors. For a decade since the financial crash, most people have been struggling to make ends meet in Austerity Britain while the rich have kept their bailouts and their bonuses. If there’s one thing we must learn from that experience, it’s not to let the 1% write our futures for us. We need trade democracy now. The stakes could not be higher.