Compression of Higher Order Ambisonics with Multichannel RVQGAN
Abstract
A multichannel RVQGAN extended for third-order Ambisonics audio demonstrates high-quality compression and reproduction for immersive 16-channel content at 16 kbit/s.
A multichannel extension to the RVQGAN neural coding method is proposed, and realized for data-driven compression of third-order Ambisonics audio. The input- and output layers of the generator and discriminator models are modified to accept multiple (16) channels without increasing the model bitrate. We also propose a loss function for accounting for spatial perception in immersive reproduction, and transfer learning from single-channel models. Listening test results with 7.1.4 immersive playback show that the proposed extension is suitable for coding scene-based, 16-channel Ambisonics content with good quality at 16 kbit/s.
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