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<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>SAM3 WebGPU | Transformers.js</title>

    <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>

    <style>
        @import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');

        body {
            font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
        }

        /* Style for the mask canvas overlay */
        canvas {
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            opacity: 0.6;
            pointer-events: none;
        }

        /* Style for the emoji markers (star/cross) */
        .icon {
            position: absolute;
            transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
            font-size: 24px;
            user-select: none;
            pointer-events: none;
            text-shadow: 0 0 4px white;
        }

        .aspect-w-3 {
            position: relative;
            width: 100%;
        }

        .aspect-w-3::before {
            content: '';
            display: block;
            padding-bottom: calc(var(--aspect-h) / var(--aspect-w) * 100%);
        }

        .aspect-w-3> :first-child {
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
        }

        .aspect-w-3 {
            --aspect-w: 3;
        }

        .aspect-h-2 {
            --aspect-h: 2;
        }

        .aspect-w-4 {
            --aspect-w: 4;
        }

        .aspect-h-3 {
            --aspect-h: 3;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body class="bg-gray-100 text-gray-800 min-h-screen flex flex-col items-center justify-center p-4 sm:p-8">

    <div class="w-full max-w-3xl bg-white rounded-xl shadow-2xl overflow-hidden">

        <div class="p-6 sm:p-10">
            <h1 class="text-3xl sm:text-4xl font-bold text-center text-gray-900">SAM3 WebGPU</h1>
            <h3 class="text-lg sm:text-xl text-gray-500 text-center mb-6">
                In-browser image segmentation w/
                <a href="https://hf.co/docs/transformers.js" target="_blank" class="text-blue-600 hover:underline">🤗
                    Transformers.js</a>
            </h3>

            <div id="container"
                class="relative w-full max-w-2xl mx-auto border border-gray-200 rounded-lg overflow-hidden cursor-pointer bg-gray-50 shadow-sm transition-all aspect-w-3 aspect-h-2">

                <label id="upload-area" for="upload"
                    class="absolute inset-0 z-10 flex flex-col justify-center items-center p-10 transition-all cursor-pointer border-2 border-dashed border-gray-300 rounded-lg hover:bg-gray-50/50 hover:border-blue-500">
                    <div class="flex flex-col items-center justify-center p-6 transition-colors w-full max-w-sm">
                        <svg class="w-12 h-12 text-gray-400" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 25 25"
                            xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
                            <path
                                d="M3.5 24.3a3 3 0 0 1-1.9-.8c-.5-.5-.8-1.2-.8-1.9V2.9c0-.7.3-1.3.8-1.9.6-.5 1.2-.7 2-.7h18.6c.7 0 1.3.2 1.9.7.5.6.7 1.2.7 2v18.6c0 .7-.2 1.4-.7 1.9a3 3 0 0 1-2 .8H3.6Zm0-2.7h18.7V2.9H3.5v18.7Zm2.7-2.7h13.3c.3 0 .5 0 .6-.3v-.7l-3.7-5a.6.6 0 0 0-.6-.2c-.2 0-.4 0-.5.3l-3.5 4.6-2.4-3.3a.6.6 0 0 0-.6-.3c-.2 0-.4.1-.5.3l-2.7 3.6c-.1.2-.2.4 0 .7.1.2.3.3.6.3Z">
                            </path>
                        </svg>
                        <span class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-500 mt-2">Click to upload image</span>
                        <span class="text-sm text-gray-400">or drag and drop</span>
                    </div>

                    <p class="text-gray-500 text-sm my-4">...or try an example:</p>

                    <div id="example-gallery" class="flex gap-4">
                        <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/sam2-fixtures/resolve/main/truck.jpg"
                            class="example-image w-20 h-20 sm:w-24 sm:h-24 object-cover rounded-lg shadow-md cursor-pointer hover:opacity-80 transition-opacity"
                            alt="Example of a truck">
                        <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/Xenova/transformers.js-docs/resolve/main/corgi.jpg"
                            class="example-image w-20 h-20 sm:w-24 sm:h-24 object-cover rounded-lg shadow-md cursor-pointer hover:opacity-80 transition-opacity"
                            alt="Example of a corgi">
                        <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/sam2-fixtures/resolve/main/groceries.jpg"
                            class="example-image w-20 h-20 sm:w-24 sm:h-24 object-cover rounded-lg shadow-md cursor-pointer hover:opacity-80 transition-opacity"
                            alt="Example of groceries">
                    </div>
                </label>

                <img id="image-display" class="absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-contain block hidden z-0" />

                <canvas id="mask-output"></canvas>
            </div>

            <label id="status" class="text-base text-center text-gray-600 min-h-[1.5rem] mt-6 mb-4 block w-full">Loading
                model...</label>

            <div id="controls" class="flex flex-col sm:flex-row justify-center gap-3">
                <button id="reset-image" disabled
                    class="w-full sm:w-auto inline-flex items-center justify-center px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-800 font-medium rounded-lg shadow-sm hover:bg-gray-300 transition-colors disabled:bg-gray-100 disabled:text-gray-400 disabled:cursor-not-allowed">
                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"
                        stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"
                        class="w-4 h-4 mr-2">
                        <path d="M3 12a9 9 0 1 0 9-9 9.75 9.75 0 0 0-6.74 2.74L3 8" />
                        <path d="M3 3v5h5" />
                    </svg>
                    Reset image
                </button>
                <button id="clear-points" disabled
                    class="w-full sm:w-auto inline-flex items-center justify-center px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-800 font-medium rounded-lg shadow-sm hover:bg-gray-300 transition-colors disabled:bg-gray-100 disabled:text-gray-400 disabled:cursor-not-allowed">
                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"
                        stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"
                        class="w-4 h-4 mr-2">
                        <line x1="18" y1="6" x2="6" y2="18"></line>
                        <line x1="6" y1="6" x2="18" y2="18"></line>
                    </svg>
                    Clear points
                </button>
                <button id="cut-mask" disabled
                    class="w-full sm:w-auto inline-flex items-center justify-center px-4 py-2 bg-blue-600 text-white font-medium rounded-lg shadow-sm hover:bg-blue-700 transition-colors disabled:bg-gray-300 disabled:text-gray-500 disabled:cursor-not-allowed">
                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"
                        stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"
                        class="w-4 h-4 mr-2">
                        <path d="M21 15v4a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-4" />
                        <polyline points="7 10 12 15 17 10" />
                        <line x1="12" y1="15" x2="12" y2="3" />
                    </svg>
                    Cut & Download
                </button>
            </div>

            <p id="information" class="text-sm text-gray-500 mt-4 text-center">
                Left click = positive (⭐), Right click = negative (❌).
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>

    <input id="upload" type="file" accept="image/*" disabled class="hidden" />


    <script type="module">
        import {
            Sam3TrackerModel,
            AutoProcessor,
            RawImage,
            Tensor,
        } from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@huggingface/[email protected]";

        const statusLabel = document.getElementById("status");
        const fileUpload = document.getElementById("upload");
        const imageContainer = document.getElementById("container");
        const uploadArea = document.getElementById("upload-area");
        const exampleImages = document.querySelectorAll(".example-image");
        const resetButton = document.getElementById("reset-image");
        const clearButton = document.getElementById("clear-points");
        const cutButton = document.getElementById("cut-mask");
        const imageDisplay = document.getElementById("image-display");
        const maskCanvas = document.getElementById("mask-output");
        const maskContext = maskCanvas.getContext("2d");

        let isEncoding = false;
        let isDecoding = false;
        let decodePending = false;
        let lastPoints = null;
        let isMultiMaskMode = false;
        let imageInput = null;
        let imageProcessed = null;
        let imageEmbeddings = null;


        /**
         * Encodes the image and generates embeddings.
         */
        async function encode(url) {
            if (isEncoding) return;
            isEncoding = true;
            statusLabel.textContent = "Extracting image embedding...";

            try {
                imageInput = await RawImage.fromURL(url);

                imageDisplay.onload = updateCanvasGeometry;
                imageDisplay.src = url;
                imageDisplay.classList.remove('hidden');
                uploadArea.classList.add("hidden");
                cutButton.disabled = true;

                imageProcessed = await processor(imageInput);
                imageEmbeddings = await model.get_image_embeddings(imageProcessed);
                console.log({ imageEmbeddings })

                statusLabel.textContent = "Embedding extracted! Click on the image.";
                resetButton.disabled = false;
                clearButton.disabled = false;
            } catch (error) {
                console.error("Error during encoding:", error);
                statusLabel.textContent = "Error loading image. Please try again.";
                resetUI();
            } finally {
                isEncoding = false;
            }
        }

        /**
         * Decodes the mask based on the current points.
         */
        async function decode() {
            if (isDecoding || !imageEmbeddings || !lastPoints || lastPoints.length === 0) {
                if (isDecoding) {
                    decodePending = true;
                }
                return;
            }
            isDecoding = true;

            try {
                const reshaped = imageProcessed.reshaped_input_sizes[0];
                const points = lastPoints
                    .map((x) => [x.position[0] * reshaped[1], x.position[1] * reshaped[0]])
                    .flat(Infinity);
                const labels = lastPoints.map((x) => BigInt(x.label)).flat(Infinity);

                const num_points = lastPoints.length;
                const input_points = new Tensor("float32", points, [1, 1, num_points, 2]);
                const input_labels = new Tensor("int64", labels, [1, 1, num_points]);

                const { pred_masks, iou_scores } = await model({
                    ...imageEmbeddings,
                    input_points,
                    input_labels,
                });

                const masks = await processor.post_process_masks(
                    pred_masks,
                    imageProcessed.original_sizes,
                    imageProcessed.reshaped_input_sizes,
                );

                updateMaskOverlay(RawImage.fromTensor(masks[0][0]), iou_scores.data);

            } catch (error) {
                console.error("Error during decoding:", error);
                statusLabel.textContent = "Error generating mask.";
            } finally {
                isDecoding = false;
            }

            if (decodePending) {
                decodePending = false;
                setTimeout(decode, 0);
            }
        }

        /**
         * Resizes and positions the canvas overlay to match the displayed image.
         */
        function updateCanvasGeometry() {
            if (!imageDisplay.src || imageDisplay.classList.contains('hidden')) return;

            const { naturalWidth, naturalHeight } = imageDisplay;
            const { width: containerWidth, height: containerHeight } = imageContainer.getBoundingClientRect();

            const imageAspectRatio = naturalWidth / naturalHeight;
            const containerAspectRatio = containerWidth / containerHeight;

            let newWidth, newHeight, newTop, newLeft;

            if (imageAspectRatio > containerAspectRatio) {
                newWidth = containerWidth;
                newHeight = newWidth / imageAspectRatio;
                newTop = (containerHeight - newHeight) / 2;
                newLeft = 0;
            } else {
                newHeight = containerHeight;
                newWidth = newHeight * imageAspectRatio;
                newLeft = (containerWidth - newWidth) / 2;
                newTop = 0;
            }

            maskCanvas.style.width = `${newWidth}px`;
            maskCanvas.style.height = `${newHeight}px`;
            maskCanvas.style.top = `${newTop}px`;
            maskCanvas.style.left = `${newLeft}px`;
        }

        /**
         * Draws the generated mask onto the canvas.
         */
        function updateMaskOverlay(mask, scores) {
            if (maskCanvas.width !== mask.width || maskCanvas.height !== mask.height) {
                maskCanvas.width = mask.width;
                maskCanvas.height = mask.height;
            }

            const imageData = maskContext.createImageData(
                maskCanvas.width,
                maskCanvas.height,
            );

            const numMasks = scores.length;
            let bestIndex = 0;
            for (let i = 1; i < numMasks; ++i) {
                if (scores[i] > scores[bestIndex]) {
                    bestIndex = i;
                }
            }
            statusLabel.textContent = `Segment score: ${scores[bestIndex].toFixed(2)}`;

            const pixelData = imageData.data;
            for (let i = 0; i < pixelData.length; ++i) {
                if (mask.data[numMasks * i + bestIndex] === 1) {
                    const offset = 4 * i;
                    pixelData[offset] = 0;
                    pixelData[offset + 1] = 114;
                    pixelData[offset + 2] = 189;
                    pixelData[offset + 3] = 255;
                }
            }

            maskContext.putImageData(imageData, 0, 0);
        }

        function clearPointsAndMask() {
            isMultiMaskMode = false;
            lastPoints = null;

            document.querySelectorAll(".icon").forEach((e) => e.remove());

            cutButton.disabled = true;

            maskContext.clearRect(0, 0, maskCanvas.width, maskCanvas.height);
            statusLabel.textContent = "Points cleared. Click to add new points.";
        }

        function resetUI() {
            imageInput = null;
            imageProcessed = null;
            imageEmbeddings = null;
            isEncoding = false;
            isDecoding = false;
            decodePending = false;

            clearPointsAndMask();

            cutButton.disabled = true;
            resetButton.disabled = true;
            clearButton.disabled = true;
            imageDisplay.src = '';
            imageDisplay.classList.add('hidden');
            uploadArea.classList.remove("hidden");

            // Reset canvas geometry
            maskCanvas.style.width = '0px';
            maskCanvas.style.height = '0px';

            exampleImages.forEach(img => img.style.pointerEvents = "auto");

            statusLabel.textContent = "Ready";
        }
        function clamp(x, min = 0, max = 1) {
            return Math.max(Math.min(x, max), min);
        }
        function getPoint(e) {
            const imgBB = imageDisplay.getBoundingClientRect();
            const canvasBB = maskCanvas.getBoundingClientRect();

            // Calculate normalized coordinates (0 to 1) relative to the image
            const mouseX = clamp((e.clientX - canvasBB.left) / canvasBB.width);
            const mouseY = clamp((e.clientY - canvasBB.top) / canvasBB.height);

            return {
                position: [mouseX, mouseY],
                label: e.button === 2 ? 0 : 1,
            };
        }

        fileUpload.addEventListener("change", function (e) {
            const file = e.target.files[0];
            if (!file) return;

            const reader = new FileReader();
            reader.onload = (e2) => encode(e2.target.result);
            reader.readAsDataURL(file);
        });

        exampleImages.forEach((img) => {
            img.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
                e.preventDefault();
                e.stopPropagation();
                exampleImages.forEach(i => i.style.pointerEvents = "none");
                encode(img.src);
            });
        });

        window.addEventListener("resize", updateCanvasGeometry);

        resetButton.addEventListener("click", resetUI);

        clearButton.addEventListener("click", clearPointsAndMask);

        imageContainer.addEventListener("mousedown", (e) => {
            if (!imageEmbeddings || uploadArea.classList.contains('hidden') === false) {
                return;
            }

            if (e.button !== 0 && e.button !== 2) return;

            if (!isMultiMaskMode) {
                lastPoints = [];
                isMultiMaskMode = true;
                cutButton.disabled = false;
            }

            const point = getPoint(e);
            lastPoints.push(point);

            const icon = document.createElement('span');
            icon.className = 'icon';
            icon.textContent = point.label === 1 ? '⭐' : '❌';

            // Calculate position relative to the container, considering canvas offset and size
            const canvasRect = maskCanvas.getBoundingClientRect();
            const containerRect = imageContainer.getBoundingClientRect();
            const left = canvasRect.left - containerRect.left + point.position[0] * canvasRect.width;
            const top = canvasRect.top - containerRect.top + point.position[1] * canvasRect.height;

            icon.style.left = `${left}px`;
            icon.style.top = `${top}px`;
            imageContainer.appendChild(icon);

            decode();
        });

        imageContainer.addEventListener("contextmenu", (e) => e.preventDefault());

        imageContainer.addEventListener("mousemove", (e) => {
            if (!imageEmbeddings || isMultiMaskMode || uploadArea.classList.contains('hidden') === false) {
                return;
            }
            lastPoints = [getPoint(e)];
            decode();
        });

        cutButton.addEventListener("click", async () => {
            if (!imageInput || !maskCanvas) return;

            const [w, h] = [maskCanvas.width, maskCanvas.height];

            const maskImageData = maskContext.getImageData(0, 0, w, h);
            const maskPixelData = maskImageData.data;

            const cutCanvas = new OffscreenCanvas(w, h);
            const cutContext = cutCanvas.getContext("2d");

            const cutImageData = cutContext.createImageData(w, h);
            const cutPixelData = cutImageData.data;

            const imagePixelData = imageInput.data;

            for (let i = 0; i < w * h; ++i) {
                const maskOffset = 4 * i;
                const imageOffset = 3 * i;

                if (maskPixelData[maskOffset + 3] > 0) {
                    cutPixelData[maskOffset] = imagePixelData[imageOffset];
                    cutPixelData[maskOffset + 1] = imagePixelData[imageOffset + 1];
                    cutPixelData[maskOffset + 2] = imagePixelData[imageOffset + 2];
                    cutPixelData[maskOffset + 3] = 255;
                }
            }
            cutContext.putImageData(cutImageData, 0, 0);

            const link = document.createElement("a");
            link.download = "mask-cutout.png";
            link.href = URL.createObjectURL(await cutCanvas.convertToBlob());
            link.click();
            link.remove();
        });

        async function loadModel() {
            try {
                const model_id = "onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX";

                const model = await Sam3TrackerModel.from_pretrained(model_id, {
                    dtype: {
                        vision_encoder: "q4",
                        prompt_encoder_mask_decoder: "fp32",
                    },
                    device: "webgpu",
                });

                const processor = await AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id);

                statusLabel.textContent = "Ready";

                fileUpload.disabled = false;

                return { model, processor };
            } catch (error) {
                console.error("Error loading model:", error);
                statusLabel.textContent = "Error loading model. Please refresh the page.";
            }
        }

        const { model, processor } = await loadModel();

    </script>
</body>

</html>