SentenceTransformer based on sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2
This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 384-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
Model Details
Model Description
- Model Type: Sentence Transformer
- Base model: sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2
- Maximum Sequence Length: 256 tokens
- Output Dimensionality: 384 dimensions
- Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity
Model Sources
- Documentation: Sentence Transformers Documentation
- Repository: Sentence Transformers on GitHub
- Hugging Face: Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face
Full Model Architecture
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 256, 'do_lower_case': False, 'architecture': 'BertModel'})
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 384, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
(2): Normalize()
)
Usage
Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can load this model and run inference.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the ๐ค Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("LamaDiab/MiniLM-v35-SemanticEngine")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'eva a.bacterial h.sanitizer han.gel350m#',
' hand gel',
'blue balloon collection',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 384]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities)
# tensor([[ 1.0000, 0.4571, -0.0845],
# [ 0.4571, 1.0000, 0.0257],
# [-0.0845, 0.0257, 1.0000]])
Evaluation
Metrics
Triplet
- Evaluated with
TripletEvaluator
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| cosine_accuracy | 0.9749 |
Training Details
Training Dataset
Unnamed Dataset
- Size: 790,756 training samples
- Columns:
anchor,positive, anditemCategory - Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
anchor positive itemCategory type string string string details - min: 3 tokens
- mean: 8.91 tokens
- max: 92 tokens
- min: 3 tokens
- mean: 5.92 tokens
- max: 23 tokens
- min: 3 tokens
- mean: 3.95 tokens
- max: 9 tokens
- Samples:
anchor positive itemCategory m&g acrylic marker, apl976d966, viridescent, s500m&g acrylic marker, apl976d966, green, s500markerdaky raspberry 48h deo r.on 2x50m@#deodorantwomen's deodorantmelatex sun yellow spf(50+)50mmelatex cream spf(50+)50mskin whitening - Loss:
MultipleNegativesSymmetricRankingLosswith these parameters:{ "scale": 20.0, "similarity_fct": "cos_sim", "gather_across_devices": false }
Evaluation Dataset
Unnamed Dataset
- Size: 9,466 evaluation samples
- Columns:
anchor,positive,negative, anditemCategory - Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
anchor positive negative itemCategory type string string string string details - min: 3 tokens
- mean: 9.65 tokens
- max: 32 tokens
- min: 2 tokens
- mean: 6.0 tokens
- max: 131 tokens
- min: 3 tokens
- mean: 9.08 tokens
- max: 33 tokens
- min: 3 tokens
- mean: 3.82 tokens
- max: 9 tokens
- Samples:
anchor positive negative itemCategory extra bubblemint sugar free chewing gumgumzumra coconut milk 17-19% fatssweetgolden pothosevergreen plantstainless steel insulated hiking bottle 1 l blueplanteffortless style slit linen pants - beigewomen pantscool grey camouflage training short sleeve toptrousers - Loss:
MultipleNegativesSymmetricRankingLosswith these parameters:{ "scale": 20.0, "similarity_fct": "cos_sim", "gather_across_devices": false }
Training Hyperparameters
Non-Default Hyperparameters
eval_strategy: stepsper_device_train_batch_size: 256per_device_eval_batch_size: 256learning_rate: 3e-05weight_decay: 0.01num_train_epochs: 4warmup_ratio: 0.1fp16: Truedataloader_num_workers: 1dataloader_prefetch_factor: 2dataloader_persistent_workers: Truepush_to_hub: Truehub_model_id: LamaDiab/MiniLM-v35-SemanticEnginehub_strategy: all_checkpoints
All Hyperparameters
Click to expand
overwrite_output_dir: Falsedo_predict: Falseeval_strategy: stepsprediction_loss_only: Trueper_device_train_batch_size: 256per_device_eval_batch_size: 256per_gpu_train_batch_size: Noneper_gpu_eval_batch_size: Nonegradient_accumulation_steps: 1eval_accumulation_steps: Nonetorch_empty_cache_steps: Nonelearning_rate: 3e-05weight_decay: 0.01adam_beta1: 0.9adam_beta2: 0.999adam_epsilon: 1e-08max_grad_norm: 1.0num_train_epochs: 4max_steps: -1lr_scheduler_type: linearlr_scheduler_kwargs: {}warmup_ratio: 0.1warmup_steps: 0log_level: passivelog_level_replica: warninglog_on_each_node: Truelogging_nan_inf_filter: Truesave_safetensors: Truesave_on_each_node: Falsesave_only_model: Falserestore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: Falseno_cuda: Falseuse_cpu: Falseuse_mps_device: Falseseed: 42data_seed: Nonejit_mode_eval: Falseuse_ipex: Falsebf16: Falsefp16: Truefp16_opt_level: O1half_precision_backend: autobf16_full_eval: Falsefp16_full_eval: Falsetf32: Nonelocal_rank: 0ddp_backend: Nonetpu_num_cores: Nonetpu_metrics_debug: Falsedebug: []dataloader_drop_last: Falsedataloader_num_workers: 1dataloader_prefetch_factor: 2past_index: -1disable_tqdm: Falseremove_unused_columns: Truelabel_names: Noneload_best_model_at_end: Falseignore_data_skip: Falsefsdp: []fsdp_min_num_params: 0fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: Noneaccelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}deepspeed: Nonelabel_smoothing_factor: 0.0optim: adamw_torchoptim_args: Noneadafactor: Falsegroup_by_length: Falselength_column_name: lengthddp_find_unused_parameters: Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb: Noneddp_broadcast_buffers: Falsedataloader_pin_memory: Truedataloader_persistent_workers: Trueskip_memory_metrics: Trueuse_legacy_prediction_loop: Falsepush_to_hub: Trueresume_from_checkpoint: Nonehub_model_id: LamaDiab/MiniLM-v35-SemanticEnginehub_strategy: all_checkpointshub_private_repo: Nonehub_always_push: Falsehub_revision: Nonegradient_checkpointing: Falsegradient_checkpointing_kwargs: Noneinclude_inputs_for_metrics: Falseinclude_for_metrics: []eval_do_concat_batches: Truefp16_backend: autopush_to_hub_model_id: Nonepush_to_hub_organization: Nonemp_parameters:auto_find_batch_size: Falsefull_determinism: Falsetorchdynamo: Noneray_scope: lastddp_timeout: 1800torch_compile: Falsetorch_compile_backend: Nonetorch_compile_mode: Noneinclude_tokens_per_second: Falseinclude_num_input_tokens_seen: Falseneftune_noise_alpha: Noneoptim_target_modules: Nonebatch_eval_metrics: Falseeval_on_start: Falseuse_liger_kernel: Falseliger_kernel_config: Noneeval_use_gather_object: Falseaverage_tokens_across_devices: Falseprompts: Nonebatch_sampler: batch_samplermulti_dataset_batch_sampler: proportionalrouter_mapping: {}learning_rate_mapping: {}
Training Logs
| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | Validation Loss | cosine_accuracy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0003 | 1 | 2.5131 | - | - |
| 0.3237 | 1000 | 1.8415 | 1.0824 | 0.9512 |
| 0.6475 | 2000 | 1.3696 | 0.9929 | 0.9617 |
| 0.9712 | 3000 | 1.4502 | 0.9487 | 0.9656 |
| 1.2947 | 4000 | 1.3141 | 0.8925 | 0.9704 |
| 1.6182 | 5000 | 1.1692 | 0.8781 | 0.9709 |
| 1.9418 | 6000 | 1.1209 | 0.8579 | 0.9718 |
| 2.2653 | 7000 | 1.0609 | 0.8649 | 0.9738 |
| 2.5888 | 8000 | 1.0507 | 0.8569 | 0.9725 |
| 2.9123 | 9000 | 1.0079 | 0.8493 | 0.9736 |
| 3.2358 | 10000 | 1.0006 | 0.8392 | 0.9735 |
| 3.5594 | 11000 | 0.9947 | 0.8390 | 0.9751 |
| 3.8829 | 12000 | 0.9774 | 0.8403 | 0.9749 |
Framework Versions
- Python: 3.11.13
- Sentence Transformers: 5.1.2
- Transformers: 4.53.3
- PyTorch: 2.6.0+cu124
- Accelerate: 1.9.0
- Datasets: 4.4.1
- Tokenizers: 0.21.2
Citation
BibTeX
Sentence Transformers
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
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