Structured Radiology Reports
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Requirements:
pip install transformers
pip install torch
Adapted sample script for SRRG
import torch
from PIL import Image
from transformers import BertTokenizer, ViTImageProcessor, VisionEncoderDecoderModel, GenerationConfig
import requests
import re
model_name = "StanfordAIMI/chexpert-plus-srrg_impression"
model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained(model_name).eval()
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
image_processor = ViTImageProcessor.from_pretrained(model_name)
generation_args = {
"bos_token_id": model.config.bos_token_id,
"eos_token_id": model.config.eos_token_id,
"pad_token_id": model.config.pad_token_id,
"num_return_sequences": 1,
"max_length": 128,
"use_cache": True,
"beam_width": 2,
}
# Inference
with torch.no_grad():
url = "https://huggingface.co/IAMJB/interpret-cxr-impression-baseline/resolve/main/effusions-bibasal.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
pixel_values = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
# Generate predictions
generated_ids = model.generate(
pixel_values,
generation_config=GenerationConfig(
**{**generation_args, "decoder_start_token_id": tokenizer.cls_token_id})
)
generated_texts = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
impression = generated_texts[0]
print("Output raw impression:\n", impression)
# format impression
def process_impression_line(line):
"""
Process one report line.
- First, deduce from the first valid impression header the expected style:
e.g. "1." vs. "1 ."
- Then, only when a candidate match’s number equals the expected impression number,
treat it as an impression header. For the first valid header, leave it unchanged.
For subsequent valid headers, insert a newline before it.
- Any candidate that does not match the expected number is assumed not to be an impression header.
"""
impression_pattern = re.compile(r'(\d+)(\s*\.)(?!\d)')
expected_impression = 1
first_valid = True
deduced_style = None
def replacement(match):
nonlocal expected_impression, first_valid, deduced_style
candidate_num = int(match.group(1))
candidate_style = match.group(2) # may be " ." or "."
# Only consider a candidate a valid impression header if it equals the expected number.
if candidate_num == expected_impression:
if first_valid:
# This is our first valid impression header.
first_valid = False
deduced_style = candidate_style # record style (with or without whitespace)
expected_impression += 1
return match.group(0) # leave unchanged (i.e. no preceding newline)
else:
# For subsequent valid headers, we require the style to be the same as deduced.
if candidate_style == deduced_style:
expected_impression += 1
return "\n" + match.group(0)
else:
# If the style does not match the deduced style, leave it unchanged.
return match.group(0)
else:
# This candidate does not match the expected number; likely it's not a header.
return match.group(0)
processed = impression_pattern.sub(replacement, line)
return processed
impression = impression.strip()
impression = process_impression_line(impression)
print("Formatted impression:\n", impression)
Output
Output raw impression:
1. moderate bilateral pleural effusions with associated bibasilar opacities, which may represent atelectasis or consolidation. 2. mild pulmonary edema.
Formatted impression:
1. moderate bilateral pleural effusions with associated bibasilar opacities, which may represent atelectasis or consolidation.
2. mild pulmonary edema.