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metadata
license: other
license_name: rail-d
license_files: LICENSE-RAIL-D.txt
task_categories:
  - text-generation
  - question-answering
language:
  - en
tags:
  - medical
size_categories:
  - 1K<n<10K
pretty_name: Amod - Mental Health Counseling Conversations

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Amod/mental_health_counseling_conversations

This dataset is a compilation of high-quality, real one-on-one mental health counseling conversations between individuals and licensed professionals. Each exchange is structured as a clear question–answer pair, making it directly suitable for fine-tuning or instruction-tuning language models that need to handle sensitive, empathetic, and contextually aware dialogue.

Since its public release in 2023, it has been downloaded over 100,000 times (As of Nov 2025); hitting 10,000+ downloads in Nov 2025 alone. The data is provided in a clean format, allowing for straightforward integration into training pipelines with minimal preprocessing.

Table of Contents

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

This dataset is a collection of real counselling question-and-answer pairs taken from two public mental-health platforms.
It is intended for training and evaluating language models that provide safer, context-aware mental-health responses.

Supported Tasks

Text generation and question-answering with an advice-giving focus.

Languages

English (en)

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

Each instance contains:

  • Context – the user’s question
  • Response – the psychologist’s answer

Data Fields

  • Context :string
  • Response :string

Data Splits

No predefined splits. Users may create their own.

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

Created to advance AI systems that deliver compassionate, evidence-based mental-health guidance.
All data were anonymised and retained verbatim to preserve conversational integrity.

Source Data

Collected directly from two publicly accessible counselling websites; no private or paid sources were used.

Personal and Sensitive Information

Content is sensitive by nature. All personally identifiable information has been removed during curation.

Licence and Commercial-Use Terms

This dataset is released under RAIL-D.

Free non-commercial research use
Academic, scientific, educational and other non-profit uses are royalty-free. Users must comply with the ethical restrictions in LICENSE-RAIL-D.txt.

Commercial use — mandatory donation
Any commercial use requires a donation of USD 100 or more to the CCC Foundation mental-health helpline.
Donation page: https://1333.lk/donations
Email proof of donation to [email protected] within thirty (30) days before or after first commercial deployment.
Commercial rights terminate automatically if proof is not provided.

No content modification
Filtering or subsetting is allowed, but individual question-and-answer pairs must not be rewritten, deleted, or altered.

Redistribution
Permitted only in the original, unmodified form and with this licence attached.

The full legal text is provided in LICENSE-RAIL-D.txt within this repository.