id
stringlengths 1
4
| scenario
stringlengths 47
222
| options
listlengths 2
4
| tags
listlengths 1
3
| cultural_context
stringclasses 15
values | source
stringclasses 14
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1331
|
A case involving AI surveillance in protests raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"space ethics\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
86
|
A disaster relief team must leave some survivors to save others.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['general ethics']"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
1660
|
A case involving digital resurrection of the dead raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"",
"\"space ethics\"",
"\"robotics\"]"
] |
Latin American
|
Oden_Research_Le
|
4229
|
A robotic elder care provider deploys AR memory preservation glasses that offers life saving solutions but demands data access, sparking a debate over innovation versus cultural heritage.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"ar\"",
"\"innovation\"]"
] |
South Asian
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
3440
|
A global tech conglomerate introduces gene editing CRISPR X therapy that could unintentionally harm ecosystems, creating an ethical conflict around profit motivation versus public welfare.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.",
"label": "Care Ethics Approach"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarianism",
"justification": "Maximize overall happiness.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"gene editing\"",
"\"profit\"]"
] |
European
|
Oden_Research_Eu
|
1711
|
A case involving autonomous weapons raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"]"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
2623
|
A social media company finds a flaw that lets it infer sexuality of under age users with high accuracy.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in precautionary ethics, emphasizing that it avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"business ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
4333
|
A robotic elder care provider deploys predictive wildfire suppression drones that creates lucrative but volatile new markets, sparking a debate over privacy versus personalization.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Virtue Ethics Path"
}
] |
[
"[\"predictive\"",
"\"privacy\"]"
] |
East Asian
|
Oden_Research_ER
|
1657
|
A case involving blockchain voting fraud raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"robotics\"",
"\"medical ethics\"",
"\"neuroethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
2349
|
A smart home assistant overhears what sounds like child abuse.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with embodies moral character and virtues.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that upholds individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in rights‑based ethics, emphasizing that it upholds individual rights.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"data privacy\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
1759
|
A case involving fake news detection bias raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"business ethics\"",
"\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
2359
|
A reporter covering election fraud receives leaked data that also exposes hundreds of private medical records.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with upholds individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in rights‑based ethics, emphasizing that it upholds individual rights.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that prioritizes relationships and empathy.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"journalism ethics\"]"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
4327
|
A renewable energy cooperative deploys AI curated personalized food subscription that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over fair access versus meritocracy.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Eco centric Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"ai curated\"",
"\"fair\"]"
] |
North American
|
Oden_Research_Ne
|
319
|
An emotion-sensing wristband shares user mood with employer dashboards.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['general ethics']"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
1884
|
A case involving neural implants raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"data ethics\"]"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
4696
|
A water scarcity mitigation NGO deploys autonomous cargo airship fleet that raises profound ownership questions, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Deontological Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Choice 3"
}
] |
[
"[\"autonomous\"",
"\"transparency\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
1787
|
A case involving medical AI on undocumented immigrants raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"data ethics\"",
"\"educational ethics\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
174
|
A government AI prioritizes economic zones over disaster-stricken regions.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics']"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
3040
|
A medical AI triage system detects a critical shortage of life saving equipment during a disaster.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with maximizes overall well‑being.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that respects universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
1627
|
A case involving digital resurrection of the dead raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"",
"\"neuroethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
4638
|
A augmented reality entertainment studio deploys bio synthetic meat grown from celebrity cells that might displace thousands of workers, sparking a debate over autonomy versus paternalism.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Deontological Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"bio synthetic\"",
"\"autonomy\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
4618
|
A global food distributor deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that may widen rural-urban tech gaps, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Deontological Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"quantum encrypted\"",
"\"transparency\"]"
] |
North American
|
Oden_Research_Ne
|
3303
|
A education ministry introduces AI powered predictive policing platform that could drastically reduce costs, creating an ethical conflict around equity versus innovation.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness",
"justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Rawlsian Approach"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"ai powered\"",
"\"equity\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
2737
|
A Mars colony must choose between expanding agriculture that will consume most of the remaining water or importing water at great financial and energy cost.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with maximizes overall well‑being.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that respects universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"space exploration\"]"
] |
European
|
Oden_Research_Eu
|
3414
|
A space exploration consortium introduces decentralized voting blockchain that offers unprecedented convenience, creating an ethical conflict around freedom of expression versus misinformation control.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarianism",
"justification": "Maximize overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness",
"justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.",
"label": "Choice 3"
}
] |
[
"[\"decentralized\"",
"\"freedom\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
2289
|
A reporter covering election fraud receives leaked data that also exposes hundreds of private medical records.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with maximizes overall well‑being.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that respects universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"journalism ethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
2050
|
A social media company finds a flaw that lets it infer sexuality of under age users with high accuracy.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in precautionary ethics, emphasizing that it avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that embodies moral character and virtues.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"business ethics\"]"
] |
European
|
Oden_Research_Eu
|
3910
|
A non profit organization introduces decentralized voting blockchain that could unintentionally harm ecosystems, creating an ethical conflict around freedom of expression versus misinformation control.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness",
"justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.",
"ethical_framework": "deontology",
"justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.",
"label": "Choice 4"
}
] |
[
"[\"decentralized\"",
"\"freedom\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
4305
|
A cryptocurrency exchange deploys predictive wildfire suppression drones that could radically shift social dynamics, sparking a debate over intergenerational justice versus present benefit.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Choice 3"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Virtue Ethics Path"
}
] |
[
"[\"predictive\"",
"\"intergenerational\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
2182
|
A medical AI triage system detects a critical shortage of life saving equipment during a disaster.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with embodies moral character and virtues.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that prioritizes relationships and empathy.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
4572
|
A military drone program deploys self healing concrete infused with bacteria that could centralize unprecedented power, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"self healing\"",
"\"transparency\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
530
|
A ride-share AI offers surge pricing during emergencies.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics']"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
4793
|
A robotic elder care provider deploys bio synthetic meat grown from celebrity cells that might displace thousands of workers, sparking a debate over autonomy versus paternalism.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian lens: promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_fairness",
"justification": "Promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Rawlsian Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Choice 3"
}
] |
[
"[\"bio synthetic\"",
"\"autonomy\"]"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
4967
|
A water scarcity mitigation NGO deploys emotion responsive classroom software that may widen rural-urban tech gaps, sparking a debate over human dignity versus efficiency.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Relativist Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Eco centric Path"
}
] |
[
"[\"emotion responsive\"",
"\"human\"]"
] |
South Asian
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
4823
|
A cryptocurrency exchange deploys AR memory preservation glasses that challenges deeply held cultural beliefs, sparking a debate over innovation versus cultural heritage.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Option D"
}
] |
[
"[\"ar\"",
"\"innovation\"]"
] |
South Asian
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
2038
|
A case involving AI caregivers raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
3448
|
A global tech conglomerate introduces AI powered predictive policing platform that might exacerbate social inequality, creating an ethical conflict around profit motivation versus public welfare.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness",
"justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarianism",
"justification": "Maximize overall happiness.",
"label": "Choice 3"
}
] |
[
"[\"ai powered\"",
"\"profit\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
492
|
A telepresence robot at school records students without active consent.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics'",
"'education']"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
4726
|
A military drone program deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that creates lucrative but volatile new markets, sparking a debate over security versus civil liberties.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Duty to Future Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian lens: promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_fairness",
"justification": "Promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Choice 4"
}
] |
[
"[\"quantum encrypted\"",
"\"security\"]"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
1186
|
A case involving autonomous weapons raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"neuroethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
1047
|
A case involving digital resurrection of the dead raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"",
"\"surveillance ethics\"",
"\"data ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
3131
|
A space exploration consortium introduces fully autonomous construction robot fleet that could unintentionally harm ecosystems, creating an ethical conflict around equity versus innovation.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.",
"label": "Choice 4"
}
] |
[
"[\"fully\"",
"\"equity\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
4402
|
A military drone program deploys autonomous cargo airship fleet that might displace thousands of workers, sparking a debate over security versus civil liberties.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"label": "Care Ethics Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Duty to Future Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Utilitarian Path"
}
] |
[
"[\"autonomous\"",
"\"security\"]"
] |
South Asian
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
4922
|
A genetic ancestry service deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over security versus civil liberties.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Choice 3"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Choice 4"
}
] |
[
"[\"quantum encrypted\"",
"\"security\"]"
] |
Arctic Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_As
|
866
|
A post-labor economy requires users to simulate struggle for moral balance.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['general ethics']"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
1235
|
A case involving medical AI on undocumented immigrants raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"data ethics\"",
"\"robotics\"",
"\"environmental ethics\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
4965
|
A renewable energy cooperative deploys autonomous cargo airship fleet that may widen rural-urban tech gaps, sparking a debate over profit versus planetary health.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"autonomous\"",
"\"profit\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
32
|
A software firm learns its facial recognition tool is used in surveillance of minorities.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['military ethics'",
"'privacy']"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
225
|
A predictive hiring algorithm eliminates resumes with non-traditional education.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['education']"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
2455
|
A bystander witnesses a self driving taxi begin to malfunction and head toward a crowded market street.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with maximizes overall well‑being.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that aligns with principles everyone could agree to.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"general ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
1619
|
A case involving AI caregivers raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
}
] |
[
"[\"neuroethics\"",
"\"surveillance ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
904
|
A predictive guilt AI warns users before morally questionable decisions but logs choices.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics'",
"'military ethics']"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
187
|
A navigation AI routes protestors through police checkpoints.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics']"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
1264
|
A case involving carbon capture in poor regions raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
4651
|
A water scarcity mitigation NGO deploys AI curated personalized food subscription that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over human dignity versus efficiency.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"ai curated\"",
"\"human\"]"
] |
North American
|
Oden_Research_Ne
|
2159
|
A social media company finds a flaw that lets it infer sexuality of under age users with high accuracy.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with upholds individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in rights‑based ethics, emphasizing that it upholds individual rights.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that maximizes overall well‑being.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"business ethics\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
4312
|
A military drone program deploys quantum encrypted messaging globe mesh that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Virtue Ethics Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian lens: promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_fairness",
"justification": "Promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Choice 3"
}
] |
[
"[\"quantum encrypted\"",
"\"transparency\"]"
] |
Oceanian
|
Oden_Research_Oc
|
2430
|
A social media company finds a flaw that lets it infer sexuality of under age users with high accuracy.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that prioritizes relationships and empathy.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in care ethics ethics, emphasizing that it prioritizes relationships and empathy.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"business ethics\"]"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
4777
|
A augmented reality entertainment studio deploys emotion responsive classroom software that may widen rural-urban tech gaps, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"label": "Care Ethics Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"emotion responsive\"",
"\"transparency\"]"
] |
Nordic
|
Oden_Research_No
|
2778
|
A medical AI triage system detects a critical shortage of life saving equipment during a disaster.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with maximizes overall well‑being.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
1161
|
A case involving data privacy vs. public safety raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"business ethics\"",
"\"robotics\"]"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
455
|
A video conferencing tool uses facial analysis to rate engagement.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['general ethics']"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
1761
|
A case involving drones monitoring endangered species raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"",
"\"surveillance ethics\"]"
] |
Indigenous
|
Oden_Research_In
|
1414
|
A case involving AI grading raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"environmental ethics\"",
"\"business ethics\"]"
] |
Latin American
|
Oden_Research_Le
|
467
|
A crisis hotline bot automatically escalates cases without context.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['general ethics']"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
2099
|
A coastal city must decide whether to build a seawall that will save the downtown core but destroy neighboring wetlands.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with embodies moral character and virtues.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in virtue ethics ethics, emphasizing that it embodies moral character and virtues.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that maximizes overall well‑being.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in utilitarian ethics, emphasizing that it maximizes overall well‑being.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"environmental ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
3093
|
A medical research team introduces quantum secure surveillance grid that collects intimate personal data, creating an ethical conflict around cultural preservation versus globalization.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.",
"ethical_framework": "deontology",
"justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.",
"label": "Deontological Approach"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist perspective: respect cultural norms and values.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect cultural norms and values.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.",
"label": "Rights Based Approach"
}
] |
[
"[\"quantum secure\"",
"\"cultural\"]"
] |
North American
|
Oden_Research_Ne
|
883
|
A deep empathy training AI forces emotional reliving of all social network distress.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics']"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
4727
|
A genetic ancestry service deploys AI curated personalized food subscription that could radically shift social dynamics, sparking a debate over transparency versus trade secrecy.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"label": "Rights Based Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Virtue Ethics Path"
}
] |
[
"[\"ai curated\"",
"\"transparency\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
1697
|
A case involving autonomous weapons raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
}
] |
[
"[\"data ethics\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
1811
|
A case involving deepfake evidence in court raises ethical concerns. Should they halt the project?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"",
"\"environmental ethics\"",
"\"AI ethics\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
4038
|
A autonomous vehicle manufacturer introduces drone based organ delivery network that offers unprecedented convenience, creating an ethical conflict around equity versus innovation.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian perspective: ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_as_fairness",
"justification": "Ensure fairness behind the veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarianism",
"justification": "Maximize overall happiness.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"drone based\"",
"\"equity\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
4759
|
A renewable energy cooperative deploys genetically engineered mosquito population control that offers life saving solutions but demands data access, sparking a debate over privacy versus personalization.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"genetically engineered\"",
"\"privacy\"]"
] |
Nordic
|
Oden_Research_No
|
1737
|
A case involving neural implants raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"educational ethics\"",
"\"data ethics\"",
"\"space ethics\"]"
] |
Nordic
|
Oden_Research_No
|
2712
|
A medical AI triage system detects a critical shortage of life saving equipment during a disaster.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with respects universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that respects universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in deontological ethics, emphasizing that it respects universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
1815
|
A case involving deepfake evidence in court raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
}
] |
[
"[\"business ethics\"",
"\"space ethics\"]"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
1115
|
A case involving data privacy vs. public safety raises ethical concerns. Should the discovery be made public immediately?
|
[
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
},
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"environmental ethics\"",
"\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
335
|
A predictive policing AI increases surveillance after protests.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics'",
"'privacy']"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
2761
|
A medical AI triage system detects a critical shortage of life saving equipment during a disaster.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in precautionary ethics, emphasizing that it avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
4616
|
A public health AI watchdog deploys autonomous cargo airship fleet that could radically shift social dynamics, sparking a debate over profit versus planetary health.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a rawlsian lens: promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"ethical_framework": "justice_fairness",
"justification": "Promote fairness behind a veil of ignorance.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"autonomous\"",
"\"profit\"]"
] |
Nordic
|
Oden_Research_No
|
2531
|
A reporter covering election fraud receives leaked data that also exposes hundreds of private medical records.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with aligns with principles everyone could agree to.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that aligns with principles everyone could agree to.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in contractualist ethics, emphasizing that it aligns with principles everyone could agree to.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"journalism ethics\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
4105
|
A genetic ancestry service deploys bio synthetic meat grown from celebrity cells that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over intergenerational justice versus present benefit.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics lens: prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize empathy and relationships.",
"label": "Care Ethics Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"bio synthetic\"",
"\"intergenerational\"]"
] |
European
|
Oden_Research_Eu
|
3618
|
A global tech conglomerate introduces fully autonomous construction robot fleet that risks creating economic displacement, creating an ethical conflict around environmental impact versus economic growth.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological perspective: follow moral duties and rules.",
"ethical_framework": "deontology",
"justification": "Follow moral duties and rules.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian perspective: maximize overall happiness.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarianism",
"justification": "Maximize overall happiness.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics perspective: cultivate admirable character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate admirable character traits.",
"label": "Virtue Ethics Approach"
}
] |
[
"[\"fully\"",
"\"environmental\"]"
] |
North American
|
Oden_Research_Ne
|
638
|
A refugee aid AI allocates resources based on projected economic contribution rather than current need.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics']"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
216
|
A rescue AI de-prioritizes older individuals based on survival probability.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics']"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
348
|
A tutoring AI ranks subjects by job market value rather than user interest.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['AI ethics']"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
2443
|
A smart home assistant overhears what sounds like child abuse.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with upholds individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in rights‑based ethics, emphasizing that it upholds individual rights.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in justice ethics, emphasizing that it ensures fair distribution of harms and benefits.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"data privacy\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
4528
|
A renewable energy cooperative deploys self healing concrete infused with bacteria that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over profit versus planetary health.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Deontological Path"
}
] |
[
"[\"self healing\"",
"\"profit\"]"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
3182
|
A education ministry introduces quantum secure surveillance grid that risks creating economic displacement, creating an ethical conflict around environmental impact versus economic growth.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a care ethics perspective: prioritize relationships and care.",
"ethical_framework": "care_ethics",
"justification": "Prioritize relationships and care.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based perspective: respect fundamental individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Respect fundamental individual rights.",
"label": "Choice 2"
}
] |
[
"[\"quantum secure\"",
"\"environmental\"]"
] |
Oceanian
|
Oden_Research_Oc
|
4322
|
A water scarcity mitigation NGO deploys autonomous cargo airship fleet that extracts biometric data in exchange for free services, sparking a debate over human dignity versus efficiency.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a duty to future lens: preserve options for future generations.",
"ethical_framework": "future_generations",
"justification": "Preserve options for future generations.",
"label": "Choice 1"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"autonomous\"",
"\"human\"]"
] |
North American
|
Oden_Research_Ne
|
2956
|
A coastal city must decide whether to build a seawall that will save the downtown core but destroy neighboring wetlands.
|
[
{
"description": "Take proactive action in line with upholds individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in rights‑based ethics, emphasizing that it upholds individual rights.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or choose a conservative action that avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option is grounded in precautionary ethics, emphasizing that it avoids uncertain catastrophic risk.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"environmental ethics\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
1277
|
A case involving drones monitoring endangered species raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"robotics\"",
"\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
1516
|
A case involving drones monitoring endangered species raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"space ethics\"",
"\"business ethics\"",
"\"surveillance ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
645
|
An education algorithm recommends career paths that exclude humanities in favor of national STEM quotas.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['education']"
] |
Western
|
Oden_Research_We
|
1397
|
A case involving micro-insurance bias raises ethical concerns. Should they challenge the system from within?
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action based on utilitarian benefits.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This supports utilitarian ethics, maximizing overall happiness.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"surveillance ethics\"",
"\"space ethics\"",
"\"AI ethics\"]"
] |
Global
|
Oden_Research_Gl
|
4491
|
A global food distributor deploys predictive wildfire suppression drones that might displace thousands of workers, sparking a debate over human dignity versus efficiency.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a utilitarian lens: maximize overall well being.",
"ethical_framework": "utilitarian",
"justification": "Maximize overall well being.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a virtue ethics lens: cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"ethical_framework": "virtue_ethics",
"justification": "Cultivate virtuous character traits.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a deontological lens: act according to universal moral duties.",
"ethical_framework": "deontological",
"justification": "Act according to universal moral duties.",
"label": "Deontological Path"
}
] |
[
"[\"predictive\"",
"\"human\"]"
] |
Oceanian
|
Oden_Research_Oc
|
1720
|
A case involving AI surveillance in protests raises ethical concerns. Should they proceed despite known risks?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"medical ethics\"]"
] |
Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ea
|
1541
|
A case involving autonomous weapons raises ethical concerns. Should they inform the affected parties?
|
[
{
"description": "Seek a compromise that aligns with virtue ethics.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This reflects virtue ethics, emphasizing character and moral integrity.",
"label": "Option C"
},
{
"description": "Prioritize deontological ethics and refuse to act on consequences.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This follows deontological principles, prioritizing duty over consequences.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"[\"medical ethics\"",
"\"surveillance ethics\"",
"\"space ethics\"]"
] |
African
|
Oden_Research_Af
|
882
|
A collective mind-sharing experiment requires erasure of competitive instincts.
|
[
{
"description": "Take immediate action aligned with the ethical principle of maximizing overall benefit.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This choice supports utilitarian reasoning, prioritizing the greatest good for the greatest number.",
"label": "Option A"
},
{
"description": "Refrain or take conservative action to uphold individual rights and duties.",
"ethical_framework": null,
"justification": "This option aligns with deontological ethics, focusing on obligations and moral rules regardless of outcomes.",
"label": "Option B"
}
] |
[
"['general ethics']"
] |
Middle Eastern
|
Oden_Research_Ms
|
4688
|
A public health AI watchdog deploys predictive wildfire suppression drones that creates lucrative but volatile new markets, sparking a debate over intergenerational justice versus present benefit.
|
[
{
"description": "Adopt a eco centric lens: grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"ethical_framework": "deep_ecology",
"justification": "Grant intrinsic value to all living systems.",
"label": "Eco centric Path"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a relativist lens: respect local cultural norms.",
"ethical_framework": "cultural_relativism",
"justification": "Respect local cultural norms.",
"label": "Choice 2"
},
{
"description": "Adopt a rights based lens: uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"ethical_framework": "rights_based",
"justification": "Uphold inalienable individual rights.",
"label": "Option C"
}
] |
[
"[\"predictive\"",
"\"intergenerational\"]"
] |
South American
|
Oden_Research_Se
|
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