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who played david in the assassination of versace
[ "Terry Sweeney" ]
[ "title: The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story text: that Finn Wittrock will star in \"The Assassination of Gianni Versace\", playing Jeffrey Trail, Cunanan's first victim. In November 2017, the official Twitter account for the series revealed that Judith Light and Dascha Polanco are part of the cast. In December 2017, the official webpage for the series released cast and character bios revealing that Max Greenfield would play Ronnie, whilst confirming the casting of Judith Light as Marilyn Miglin, Dascha Polanco as Detective Lori Wieder, Jon Jon Briones as Modesto Cunanan, Cody Fern as David Madson, and Mike Farrell as Lee Miglin. According to multiple set reports and photos,", "title: Josh Dallas text: Josh Dallas Joshua Paul Dallas (born December 18, 1978) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles as Prince Charming/David Nolan in the ABC television series \"Once Upon a Time\" and Fandral in the Marvel Comics film adaptation \"Thor\". He currently stars as Ben Stone in the NBC drama series \"Manifest\". After graduation at Mountview, Dallas joined the Royal Shakespeare Company, and then took parts with the Royal National Theatre, English National Opera, the New Shakespeare Company and The Young Vic. Returning to the United States and based in Hollywood, he was cast in 2011 as Fandral", "title: Josh Dallas text: Louisville, Kentucky. He met English actress Lara Pulver in 2003 while working at the Johanna, Windsor. They married in 2007, and were divorced in 2011. Dallas subsequently began dating his \"Once Upon a Time\" co-star Ginnifer Goodwin in fall 2011. Dallas and Goodwin became engaged in October 2013, and married on April 12, 2014 in California. Together, they have two sons: Oliver Finlay Dallas ( b. 2014) and Hugo Wilson Dallas (b. 2016). Josh Dallas Joshua Paul Dallas (born December 18, 1978) is an American actor. He is best known for his roles as Prince Charming/David Nolan in the ABC", "title: David Harewood text: film also starred Ray Winstone, Colm Meaney and Jack Huston. He played Frankenstein's monster in the TV live event \"Frankenstein's Wedding\". From 2011, Harewood starred as David Estes, the director of the CIA's Counterterrorism Center, in the Showtime series \"Homeland\". After appearing in 24 episodes, his character was killed off in a bomb explosion at the end of season 2. Also in 2011, he voiced Captain Quinton Cole in the video game \"Battlefield 3\". In the 2012 New Year Honours, Harewood was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for services to drama. In May 2012, he", "title: Andy Buckley text: Andy Buckley Andrew P. Buckley Jr. (born February 13, 1965) is an American actor, screenwriter, and stockbroker. He is best known for his role as David Wallace on the American comedy series \"The Office\" from 2006 to 2013. Buckley was born in Salem, Massachusetts, the son of Barbara J. (King) and Andrew P. Buckley. He has two brothers, Fred and Bradford, and a sister, Barbara (Bonnie). He attended Pine Crest School, where he graduated in 1983, and Stanford University, where he graduated in 1987 with a bachelor's degree in political science. He later studied sketch comedy and improvisation at the" ]
who played in the super bowl this year
[ "New England Patriots", "Atlanta Falcons" ]
[ "title: Super Bowl LII text: Super Bowl LII Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2017 season. The National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference (AFC) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots, 41–33, to win their first Super Bowl and their first NFL title since 1960. The game was played on February 4, 2018, at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis, the northernmost city to ever host the event, after", "title: New England Patriots text: Bowl LI, which ended up paving the way for their fifth Super Bowl victory, tying them with the Dallas Cowboys and the San Francisco 49ers for the second-most in NFL history, 1 behind the Pittsburgh Steelers with 6; the game was also the first Super Bowl to go into overtime. The Patriots became the first team to reach ten Super Bowls in the 2017–18 playoffs but lost to the Philadelphia Eagles in Super Bowl LII, on February 4, 2018, at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Patriots original helmet logo was a simple tricorne hat, used only for the", "title: Super Bowl LI text: Super Bowl LI Super Bowl LI was an American football game played at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, on February 5, 2017, to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2016 season. The American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots, after trailing by as many as 25 points (28–3) during the third quarter, defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Atlanta Falcons, 34–28 in overtime. The Patriots' 25-point comeback is the largest comeback in Super Bowl history, and Super Bowl LI was the first final to be decided in overtime. The Patriots' victory was their", "title: 2017 NFL season text: 2017 NFL season The 2017 NFL season was the 98th season in the history of the National Football League (NFL). The season began on September 7, 2017, with the Kansas City Chiefs defeating the defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots 42–27 in the NFL Kickoff Game. The season concluded with Super Bowl LII, where the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles faced the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots. The Philadelphia Eagles defeated the New England Patriots 41–33 to win their first title in franchise history. It was also a rematch of Super Bowl XXXIX,", "title: 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season text: won 24–21. Backup quarterback Nick Foles was named Super Bowl MVP and became the first backup to receive this award since his opponent, Tom Brady, did in Super Bowl XXXVI. The Eagles defeated both Super Bowl teams from the previous NFL season (the New England Patriots and the Atlanta Falcons) in the playoffs. They also defeated both teams who had beaten them in their only two previous Super Bowl appearances. They defeated the Oakland Raiders in the regular season, who beat them in Super Bowl XV and the Patriots in the Super Bowl, who previously beat them in Super Bowl" ]
when did california become part of the us
[ "on September 9, 1850" ]
[ "title: California Admission Day text: California Admission Day California Admission Day is a legal holiday in the state of California in the United States. It is celebrated as a day of observance annually on September 9 to commemorate the anniversary of the 1850 admission of California into the Union as the thirty-first state. California was admitted to the Union as part of the Compromise of 1850 as a free state after being ceded to the United States by Mexico at the end of the Mexican–American War in 1848. California directly became a state, it was never required to spend a period of time as a", "title: California text: well. The capital has been located in Sacramento since 1854 with only a short break in 1862 when legislative sessions were held in San Francisco due to flooding in Sacramento. Once the state's Constitutional Convention had finalized its state constitution, it applied to the US Congress for admission to statehood. On September 9, 1850, as part of the Compromise of 1850, California was officially admitted into the United States as an undivided free state. Its status as a 'free state' prevented the expansion of slavery to the Pacific Coast, which was a foremost concern for the pre-Civil War US Congress.", "title: California Admission Day text: territory. California Admission Day California Admission Day is a legal holiday in the state of California in the United States. It is celebrated as a day of observance annually on September 9 to commemorate the anniversary of the 1850 admission of California into the Union as the thirty-first state. California was admitted to the Union as part of the Compromise of 1850 as a free state after being ceded to the United States by Mexico at the end of the Mexican–American War in 1848. California directly became a state, it was never required to spend a period of time as", "title: California text: of California by the United States, Northern California capitulated in less than a month to the United States forces. After a series of defensive battles in Southern California, the Treaty of Cahuenga was signed by the Californios on January 13, 1847, securing American control in California. Following the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (February 2, 1848) that ended the war, the westernmost portion of the annexed Mexican territory of Alta California soon became the American state of California, and the remainder of the old territory was then subdivided into the new American Territories of Arizona, Nevada, Colorado and Utah. The lightly", "title: History of California before 1900 text: History of California before 1900 Human history in California began when indigenous Americans first arrived some 13,000–15,000 years ago. Coastal exploration by Europeans began in the 16th century, and settlement by Europeans along the coast and in the inland valleys began in the 18th century. California was ceded to the United States under the terms of the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo following the defeat of Mexico in the Mexican–American War. American westward expansion intensified with the California Gold Rush, beginning in 1848. California joined the Union as a free state in 1850, due to the Compromise of 1850. By" ]
who won the most olympic medals in history
[ "Michael Phelps" ]
[ "title: Nikolai Andrianov text: \"tragic\", but stated that he had been ill for a long time. Nikolai Andrianov Nikolai Yefimovich Andrianov (; 14 October 1952 – 21 March 2011) was a Soviet/Russian gymnast. He held the record for men for the most Olympic medals at 15 (7 gold medals, 5 silver medals, 3 bronze medals) until Michael Phelps surpassed him at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. Andrianov is the third athlete (male or female) in cumulative Olympic medals after Phelps's 28 and Larisa Latynina, who earned 18. Andrianov won the most medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics with 6 individual medals and one team", "title: Paavo Nurmi text: in running. He also set many more unofficial ones for a total of 58. His indoor world records were all unofficial as the IAAF did not ratify indoor records until the 1980s. Nurmi's record for most Olympic gold medals was matched by gymnast Larisa Latynina in 1964, swimmer Mark Spitz in 1972 and fellow track and field athlete Carl Lewis in 1996, and broken by swimmer Michael Phelps in 2008. Nurmi's record for most medals in the Olympic Games stood until Edoardo Mangiarotti won his 13th medal in fencing in 1960. \"Time\" selected Nurmi as the greatest Olympian of all", "title: Sports in the United States text: for the United States. U.S. athletes have won a total of 2,522 medals (1,022 of them being gold) at the Summer Olympic Games and another 305 at the Winter Olympic Games. Most medals have been won in athletics (track and field) (801, 32%) and swimming (553, 22%). American swimmer Michael Phelps is the most decorated Olympic athlete of all time, with 28 Olympic medals, 23 of them gold. The United States has sent athletes to every celebration of the modern Olympic Games except the 1980 Summer Olympics hosted by the Soviet Union in Moscow, which it boycotted because of the", "title: Larisa Latynina text: except for the 1956 balance beam where she came in fourth. Latynina's nine gold medals makes her second on the list of most Olympic gold medalists together with Paavo Nurmi, Mark Spitz, and Carl Lewis, only behind Michael Phelps, who has 23. She held the distinction of having more Olympic medals (either individually or with a team) than anybody, from 1964 until 2012. She is the only woman to have won nine gold medals. She is also the only female athlete who at some point has held the record for most Olympic gold medals. Additionally, within the sport of gymnastics,", "title: Nikolai Andrianov text: Nikolai Andrianov Nikolai Yefimovich Andrianov (; 14 October 1952 – 21 March 2011) was a Soviet/Russian gymnast. He held the record for men for the most Olympic medals at 15 (7 gold medals, 5 silver medals, 3 bronze medals) until Michael Phelps surpassed him at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. Andrianov is the third athlete (male or female) in cumulative Olympic medals after Phelps's 28 and Larisa Latynina, who earned 18. Andrianov won the most medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics with 6 individual medals and one team medal. Within the sport of Men's Artistic Gymnastics, he also holds the" ]
who were the main proponents of amending the constitution to include a bill of rights
[ "James Madison", "Alexander Hamilton" ]
[ "title: United States Bill of Rights text: United States Bill of Rights The Bill of Rights in the United States is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. Proposed following the often bitter 1787–88 debate over ratification of the U.S. Constitution, and written to address the objections raised by Anti-Federalists, the Bill of Rights amendments add to the Constitution specific guarantees of personal freedoms and rights, clear limitations on the government's power in judicial and other proceedings, and explicit declarations that all powers not specifically delegated to Congress by the Constitution are reserved for the states or the people. The concepts codified in these amendments", "title: First Amendment to the United States Constitution text: restrained but by despotic Governments.\" Eight of the other twelve states made similar pledges. However, these declarations were generally considered \"mere admonitions to state legislatures\", rather than enforceable provisions. After several years of comparatively weak government under the Articles of Confederation, a Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia proposed a new constitution on September 17, 1787, featuring among other changes a stronger chief executive. George Mason, a Constitutional Convention delegate and the drafter of Virginia's Declaration of Rights, proposed that the Constitution include a bill of rights listing and guaranteeing civil liberties. Other delegates—including future Bill of Rights drafter James Madison—disagreed, arguing", "title: United States Bill of Rights text: May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Although the Convention was purportedly intended only to revise the Articles, the intention of many of its proponents, chief among them James Madison of Virginia and Alexander Hamilton of New York, was to create a new government rather than fix the existing one. The convention convened in the Pennsylvania State House, and George Washington of Virginia was unanimously elected as president of the convention. The 55 delegates who drafted the Constitution are among the men known as the Founding Fathers of the new nation. Thomas Jefferson, who was Minister to France", "title: Seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution text: remains applicable despite the inflation that has occurred since the 18th century. The amendment as proposed by Congress in 1789 reads as follows: After several years of comparatively weak government under the Articles of Confederation, a Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia proposed a new constitution on September 17, 1787, featuring a stronger chief executive and other changes. George Mason, a Constitutional Convention delegate and the drafter of Virginia's Declaration of Rights, proposed that a bill of rights listing and guaranteeing civil liberties be included. Other delegates—including future Bill of Rights drafter James Madison—disagreed, arguing that existing state guarantees of civil liberties", "title: Third Amendment to the United States Constitution text: troops was cited as one of the colonists' grievances in the United States Declaration of Independence. After several years of comparatively weak government under the Articles of Confederation, a Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia proposed a new constitution on September 17, 1787, featuring a stronger chief executive and other changes. George Mason, a Constitutional Convention delegate and the drafter of Virginia's Declaration of Rights, proposed that a bill of rights listing and guaranteeing civil liberties be included. Other delegates—including future Bill of Rights drafter James Madison—disagreed, arguing that existing state guarantees of civil liberties were sufficient and that any attempt to" ]
who has the fastest roller coaster in the world
[ "Ferrari World Abu Dhabi" ]
[ "title: Top Thrill Dragster text: 2005 when Kingda Ka opened at Six Flags Great Adventure, standing tall. The previous record holder for speed was Dodonpa, at . This record was broken by \"Top Thrill Dragster\", which reaches speeds up to , which was later broken by Kingda Ka which reached a top speed of . In November 2010, Formula Rossa at Ferrari World broke the record for fastest roller coaster, with a top speed of . , Top Thrill Dragster has the second tallest lift, the third fastest speed, and the second-highest drop among steel roller coasters in the world. \"Top Thrill Dragster\" is negatively", "title: Formula Rossa text: Formula Rossa Formula Rossa (Arabic: فورمولا روسا) is a launched roller coaster located at Ferrari World in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Manufactured by Intamin, Formula Rossa is the world's fastest roller coaster with a top speed of . In its planning stage it was called F1 Coaster. On 4 November 2010, the roller coaster officially opened to the public. The coaster train accelerates to its top speed in 5 seconds using a hydraulic launch system which generates a release velocity similar to that of steam catapults on an aircraft carrier. Riders experience up to 1.7 g of force during", "title: Formula Rossa text: Formula One drivers Felipe Massa and Fernando Alonso rode Formula Rossa on 11 November 2010, three days before the 2010 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix. In 2014, Alonso and new teammate Kimi Räikkönen rode the coaster, while Räikkönen and Sebastian Vettel rode in 2015. Formula Rossa Formula Rossa (Arabic: فورمولا روسا) is a launched roller coaster located at Ferrari World in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Manufactured by Intamin, Formula Rossa is the world's fastest roller coaster with a top speed of . In its planning stage it was called F1 Coaster. On 4 November 2010, the roller coaster officially opened", "title: Fury 325 text: the record holder since its debut in 2000 – by . It is also tied with Steel Dragon 2000 for the 2nd fastest giga coaster record as both roller coasters reach a maximum speed of , however Red Force at Ferrari Land reaches a top speed of 112 miles per hour (180 km/h). In terms of length, Steel Dragon 2000 retains the record as Fury 325 is shorter. Fury 325 is currently the seventh fastest, sixth tallest, and fourth longest roller coaster in the world. In North American rankings, the roller coaster is the tallest, fastest, and longest non-launched steel", "title: Do-Dodonpa text: Do-Dodonpa The 55 second ride takes the rider across of steel tracks, and peaks at a maximum height of . Reaching top speeds of Dodonpa retained the title of world's fastest roller coaster for nearly a year and a half before Cedar Point's Top Thrill Dragster took it in May 2003. Previous to Dodonpa, only two other roller coasters had broken the 100 mph barrier; today, that number has risen to seven (including Dodonpa). As for its main attraction, Dodonpa's accelerates from , in 1.56 seconds, giving it an acceleration of , and up to 3.3 \"g\". By comparison, astronauts" ]
what is the meaning of ragi in punjabi
[ "(finger millet) flour" ]
[ "title: Ragi rotti text: amount of the dough is neatly spread over it to resemble a thin pancake (\"rotti\"). A small amount of oil is spread over it and the griddle is cooked over heat till the \"rotti\" turns crisp. Ragi rotti is served hot and is eaten along with chutney. Ragi rotti Ragi rotti () is a breakfast food of the state of Karnataka, India. It is most popular in the rural areas of southern Karnataka. It is made of \"ragi\" (finger millet) flour. \"Ragi-Rotti\" means \"ragi-pancake\" in the native language, Kannada. It is prepared in the same way as akki rotti. The", "title: Seni rebab text: Seni rebab The Seni rebab (Punjabi: ਸੇਨੀ ਰੱਬਾਬ) is a plucked string instrument said to have been developed by, and to have taken its name from, the notable musician Tansen in the time of the emperor Akbar the Great. Today it is most associated with Sikh music. Three types of Sikh musician - rababis, ragis and dhadhis - flourished during the period of the Sikh gurus. Guru Nanak started the rababi tradition by engaging Bhai Mardana as his accompanist. The Muslim singers formerly called mirasis, Nanak called \"rababis\", because they played on the rabab or rebec. Some notable rababis after", "title: Raga text: of fingers, an approach that is conceptually similar to the 12th century Guidonian hand in European music. The study that mathematically arranges rhythms and modes (\"raga\") has been called \"prastara\". In the ancient texts of Hinduism, the term for the technical mode part of \"Raga\" was \"Jati\". Later, \"Jati\" evolved to mean quantitative class of scales, while \"Raga\" evolved to become a more sophisticated concept that included the experience of the audience. A figurative sense of the word as 'passion, love, desire, delight' is also found in the \"Mahabharata\". The specialized sense of 'loveliness, beauty,' especially of voice or song,", "title: Ragi rotti text: Ragi rotti Ragi rotti () is a breakfast food of the state of Karnataka, India. It is most popular in the rural areas of southern Karnataka. It is made of \"ragi\" (finger millet) flour. \"Ragi-Rotti\" means \"ragi-pancake\" in the native language, Kannada. It is prepared in the same way as akki rotti. The ragi flour is mixed with salt and water and kneaded well to come up with a soft dough. While making the dough; sliced onions and carrots, chopped coriander and cumin seeds can also be added for taste. Oil is spread over a griddle (tava) and a small", "title: Rakhri text: ties a Rakhri on an unrelated man, their relationship is treated as any other brother and sister relationship would be. The festival is a siblings-day comparable to Mother's day/Father's day/Grandparents day etc. A sister will tie the Rakhri on her brother and her brother will give a gift. Another feature of the celebration is the consumption of sweets. There is no special ceremony but a sister will sing folk songs and say something along the lines of: Punjabi: \"ਸੂਰਜ ਛੱਡੀਆਂ ਰਿਸ਼ਮਾਂ<br> \"ਮੂਲੀ ਛੱਡਿਆਂ ਬੀਅ<br> \"ਭੈਣ ਨੇ ਬੰਨੀ ਰੱਖੜੀ<br> \" ਜੁਗ ਜੁਗ ਵੀਰਾ ਜੀਅ <br> Transliteration: \"Suraj chhadya rishma\"<br> \"mooli chhadya" ]
where did early textile mills have to be built
[ "rural locations" ]
[ "title: Textile manufacture during the British Industrial Revolution text: mill structure was classified as a Grade II listed building in June 1994. While profiting from expertise arriving from overseas (e.g. Lewis Paul), Britain was very protective of home-grown technology. In particular, engineers with skills in constructing the textile mills and machinery were not permitted to emigrate — particularly to the fledgeling America. The earliest cotton mills in the United States were horse-powered. The first mill to use this method was the Beverly Cotton Manufactory, built in Beverly, Massachusetts. It was started on 18 August 1788 by entrepreneur John Cabot and brothers. It was operated in joint by Moses Brown,", "title: Economic history of the United States text: American textile industry was established during the long period of wars from 1793 to 1815, when cheap cloth imports from Britain were unavailable. Samuel Slater secretly brought in the plans for complex textile machinery from Britain, and built new factories in Rhode Island using the stolen designs. By the time the Embargo Act of 1807 cut off trade with Britain, there here were 15 cotton spinning mills in operation. These were all small operations, typically employing fewer than 50 people, and most used Arckwright water frames powered by small streams. They were all located in southeastern New England. In 1809", "title: Cotton mill text: Cotton mill A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system. Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50", "title: Textile manufacture during the British Industrial Revolution text: Israel Thorndike, Joshua Fisher, Henry Higginson, and Deborah Higginson Cabot. The Salem Mercury reported that in April 1788 the equipment for the mill was complete, consisting of a spinning jenny, a carding machine, warping machine, and other tools. That same year the mill's location was finalized and built in the rural outsets of North Beverly. The location had the presence of natural water, but it was cited the water was used for upkeep of the horses and cleaning of equipment, and not for mass-production. Much of the internal designs of the Beverly mill were hidden due to concerns of competitors", "title: Textile manufacture during the British Industrial Revolution text: of the flying shuttle, which made the loom twice as productive. Cloth production moved away from the cottage into \"manufactories\". The first moves towards manufactories called mills were made in the spinning sector. The move in the weaving sector was later. By the 1820s, all cotton, wool and worsted was spun in mills; but this yarn went to outworking weavers who continued to work in their own homes. A mill that specialised in weaving fabric was called a weaving shed. Prior to the start of the Industrial Revolution in the late 18th century, Mughal India was the most important manufacturing" ]
when was the last time a foreign leader addressed congress
[ "June 8, 2016" ]
[ "title: Joint session of the United States Congress text: as a \"moving moment.\" The most recent addresses by foreign dignitaries were given by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on June 8, 2016, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on April 29, 2015, and Pope Francis on September 24, 2015. The Pope did not address the joint session as a religious dignitary but as a head of state. All foreign heads of state and heads of government are presented officially to Congress in the same manner as the President during the State of the Union Address and are introduced by the Speaker by their diplomatic style of address, followed by their", "title: Palace of Westminster text: 300th anniversary of the Glorious Revolution (1988), and the fiftieth anniversary of the end of the Second World War (1995). It is considered a rare privilege for a foreign leader to be allowed to address both houses in Westminster Hall. Since the Second World War the only leaders to have done so have been French president Charles de Gaulle in 1960, South African president Nelson Mandela in 1996, Pope Benedict XVI in 2010, U.S. president Barack Obama in 2011 and Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi in 2012. President Obama was the first US President to be allowed to", "title: Joint session of the United States Congress text: with nine joint meeting addresses by heads of state or dignitaries. Other leading countries are: Israel (8), United Kingdom (8), Mexico (7), Italy (6), Ireland (6), South Korea (6), Germany, including West Germany and unified Germany (5), India (5), Canada (3), Australia (3), Argentina (3), and the Philippines (3). Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Winston Churchill have each made three joint addresses to Congress, more than any other foreign dignitaries (Netanyahu: 1996, 2011, 2015; Churchill: 1941, 1943, 1952). Prime Minister of Israel Yitzhak Rabin addressed joint meetings of Congress on two occasions", "title: Joint session of the United States Congress text: (1976 and 1994) as did Nelson Mandela of South Africa (1990 and 1994). The first foreign dignitary to address a joint session of Congress was Ambassador André de La Boulaye of France who addressed a joint session on May 20, 1934 to memorialize the centennial anniversary of the death of Marquis de Lafayette. The first non-dignitary to address a joint meeting of Congress was Polish Solidarity leader Lech Wałęsa in 1989. Nelson Mandela, then Deputy President of the African National Congress addressed a joint meeting in 1990. Twice have joint meetings been attended by dignitaries from two countries: On September", "title: Julia Gillard text: to the United States to mark the 60th Anniversary of the ANZUS Alliance. She held formal meetings with President Barack Obama, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, and UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. She also met with First Lady Michelle Obama, and senior US Senator John McCain. Gillard addressed a joint session of the United States Congress, becoming the fourth Australian leader to do so and first foreign dignitary to address the 112th congress. In her speech to Congress, Gillard reiterated Australia's diplomatic and security alliance with the United States, and noted that the United States has \"a" ]
where does heat come from in our body
[ "homeostasis" ]
[ "title: Heat transfer text: convection is driven by the movement of fluids over the surface of the body. This convective fluid can be either a liquid or a gas. For heat transfer from the outer surface of the body, the convection mechanism is dependent on the surface area of the body, the velocity of the air, and the temperature gradient between the surface of the skin and the ambient air. The normal temperature of the body is approximately 37 °C. Heat transfer occurs more readily when the temperature of the surroundings is significantly less than the normal body temperature. This concept explains why a", "title: Cold and heat adaptations in humans text: observed in Eskimo, who have shorter limbs than other people and are laterally built. Origins of heat and cold adaptations can be explained by climatic adaptation. This can be traced back to the body’s responses to differing environments immediately after leaving Africa, such as extreme cold, humid heat, desert conditions, and high altitudes. Ambient air temperature affects how much energy investment the human body must make. The temperature that requires the least amount of energy investment is 21 °C (69.8 °F). The body controls its temperature through the hypothalamus. Thermoreceptors in the skin send signals to the hypothalamus, which indicate", "title: Vital heat text: Vital heat Vital heat, also called innate or natural heat, or calidum innatum, is a term in Ancient Greek medicine and philosophy that has generally referred to the heat produced within the body, usually the heat produced by the heart and the circulatory system. Vital heat was a somewhat controversial subject because it was formerly believed that heat was acquired by an outside source such as the element of fire. It was a previously accepted concept that heat was absorbed through external sources, however the concept of vital heat was more or less stumbled upon by a physiological observation that", "title: Thermal conduction text: originally called diffusion. Conduction: transfer of heat via direct contact. Heat spontaneously flows from a hotter to a colder body. For example, heat is conducted from the hotplate of an electric stove to the bottom of a saucepan in contact with it. In the absence of an external driving energy source to the contrary, within a body or between bodies, temperature differences decay over time, and thermal equilibrium is approached, temperature becoming more uniform. In conduction, the heat flow is within and through the body itself. In contrast, in heat transfer by thermal radiation, the transfer is often between bodies,", "title: Heat transfer text: the body by the continuous metabolism of nutrients which provides energy for the systems of the body. The human body must maintain a consistent internal temperature in order to maintain healthy bodily functions. Therefore, excess heat must be dissipated from the body to keep it from overheating. When a person engages in elevated levels of physical activity, the body requires additional fuel which increases the metabolic rate and the rate of heat production. The body must then use additional methods to remove the additional heat produced in order to keep the internal temperature at a healthy level. Heat transfer by" ]
when did jem and the holograms come out
[ "1985" ]
[ "title: Jem (TV series) text: Jem (TV series) Jem, also known as Jem and the Holograms, is an American animated television series that ran from 1985 to 1988 on first-run syndication in U.S. and 1986, 1987 to 1994 on CITV, 1992 to 1994 on UK Gold, 1994 to 1995 on The Children's Channel And 1988 to 1990 on Sky One's Fun Factory in U.K.. The series is about music company owner Jerrica Benton, her singer alter-ego Jem, her band the Holograms, and their adventures. The series was a joint collaboration by Hasbro, Sunbow Productions and Marvel Productions, the same team responsible for \"\" and \"Transformers\".", "title: Jem and the Holograms (film) text: ever for a film screening in more than 2,000 theaters and the worst ever for a film released by a major studio. On November 10, 2015, just over two weeks after release, Universal removed \"Jem\" from theaters entirely, after grossing $2.2 million. Jason Guerrasio of \"Business Insider\" described the pull from theaters as \"an unheard of move for a movie that was in theaters nationwide.\" The film's international roll-out began on October 22, where it debuted to a fourth-place finish in Slovenia. It debuted in 9 screens and had a weekend gross of $2,064. The total was $3,046. In its", "title: Jem and the Holograms (film) text: Europe was December; the film opened in the UK on 12 February 2016 and grossed $12,869. The film was released in France in April 2016. The film was released direct-to-DVD in Australia in March 2016. , the film grossed $142,526 internationally, bringing the worldwide gross to $2.3 million. The film received generally negative reviews from critics and fans of the original animated series. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that the film has a rating of 20% based on 76 reviews; the average rating is 3.7/10. The site's consensus reads, \"\"Jem and the Holograms\" ignores its source material's goofy charm in", "title: Jem and the Holograms (film) text: Chu, a gag reel, a music video for \"Youngblood\" and a featurette titled \"\"Glam, Glitter, Fashion, and Fame: The Reinvention of Jem\"\". The film was released in North America on October 23, 2015, alongside \"The Last Witch Hunter\", \"\" and \"Rock the Kasbah\", along with the wide release of \"Steve Jobs\". Initially projected to gross $5 million in its opening weekend, projections were lowered to $3 million after only grossing $34,000 during its Thursday night previews ($36 per theater average). It ultimately opened fifteenth at the box office with $1.4 million, the worst opening of 2015, the fourth worst opening", "title: Jem and the Holograms (film) text: 11 years earlier, but was rejected by Universal due to the cost. \"Jem and the Holograms\" was theatrically released on October 23, 2015, by Universal Pictures and was a box office bomb, grossing $2 million worldwide on a $5 million budget and receiving negative reviews from critics and audiences alike. Teenaged songwriter Jerrica Benton and her younger sister Kimber live with their Aunt Bailey and two foster sisters, Aja and Shana. The four girls frequently videotape themselves playing music and wearing colorful '80s outfits just for fun, but Jerrica is too shy to sing on camera. Jerrica learns one day" ]
who was in charge of the lost colony
[ "Sir Walter Raleigh" ]
[ "title: Roanoke Colony text: Roanoke Colony The Roanoke Colony (), also known as the Lost Colony, was the first attempt at founding a permanent English settlement in North America. It was established in 1585 on Roanoke Island in what is today's Dare County, North Carolina. The colony was sponsored by Sir Walter Raleigh, although he himself never set foot in it. The initial settlement was established in the summer of 1585, but a lack of supplies and bad relations with the local Native Americans caused many of its members to return to England with Sir Francis Drake a year later, leaving behind a small", "title: Fort Raleigh National Historic Site text: Fort Raleigh National Historic Site Fort Raleigh National Historic Site preserves the location of Roanoke Colony, the first English settlement in the present-day United States. The site was preserved for its national significance in relation to the founding of the first English settlement in North America in 1587. The colony, which was promoted and backed by entrepreneurs led by Englishman Sir Walter Raleigh (\"ca.\" 1554–1618), failed sometime between 1587 and 1590 when supply ships failed to arrive on time. When next visited, the settlement was abandoned with no survivors found. The fate of the \"Lost Colony\" remains a mystery. The", "title: Fort Raleigh National Historic Site text: Fort Raleigh National Historic Site Fort Raleigh National Historic Site preserves the location of Roanoke Colony, the first English settlement in the present-day United States. The site was preserved for its national significance in relation to the founding of the first English settlement in North America in 1587. The colony, which was promoted and backed by entrepreneurs led by Englishman Sir Walter Raleigh (\"ca.\" 1554–1618), failed sometime between 1587 and 1590 when supply ships failed to arrive on time. When next visited, the settlement was abandoned with no survivors found. The fate of the \"Lost Colony\" remains a mystery. The", "title: The Lost Colony (play) text: as Eleanor Dare, Virginia's mother, while Lillian Ashton portrayed Queen Elizabeth I, Earl Mayo played the comic Old Tom, and Jack Lee narrated the production as The Historian. Other actors were hired to fill the major roles, with members of the Carolina Playmakers, Roanoke Islanders, and CCC taking the smaller roles. The production was directed by Samuel Selden, one of Green's associates in the UNC Playmakers of Chapel Hill, under the supervision of Frederick H. Koch. Music for the production was directed by Eric Stapleton, director of North Carolina's WPA Federal Music Project. It was drawn primarily from the types", "title: The Lost Colony (play) text: 1587. Shortly after arriving in this New World, colonist Eleanor Dare, daughter of Governor John White of the colony, gave birth to her daughter Virginia Dare. The governor's granddaughter was believed to be the first English child born in North America. Life on the island was difficult for the colonists. Low on supplies and facing retaliation from the Native Americans they had displaced, the colonists sent Governor White to England in the summer of 1587 for supplies. Because of the impending war with Spain, White was unable to return to Roanoke Island until 1590. When he arrived, he found no" ]
who was the first person to go skydiving
[ "André-Jacques Garnerin" ]
[ "title: Grant Morton text: Grant Morton Grant Morton (1857?–1920) born William H. Morton is one of the first people to successfully attempt skydiving, and is sometimes credited with the first skydive and jump from a powered aeroplane, in 1911. Supposedly, at age 54, Morton, a veteran career parachutist, made the first dive by jumping from a Wright Model B over Venice, California. On May 15, 1905 Grant Morton ascended in a balloon to 5,000 feet. At some point he became injured and began bleeding becoming unconscious but descending safely with his body lashed to the balloon's trapeze. On July 2, 1905 Morton was nearly", "title: Grant Morton text: difference of over 1400 feet, significant differences in altitude. Grant Morton Grant Morton (1857?–1920) born William H. Morton is one of the first people to successfully attempt skydiving, and is sometimes credited with the first skydive and jump from a powered aeroplane, in 1911. Supposedly, at age 54, Morton, a veteran career parachutist, made the first dive by jumping from a Wright Model B over Venice, California. On May 15, 1905 Grant Morton ascended in a balloon to 5,000 feet. At some point he became injured and began bleeding becoming unconscious but descending safely with his body lashed to the", "title: Felix Baumgartner text: Felix Baumgartner Felix Baumgartner (; born 20 April 1969) is an Austrian skydiver, daredevil, and BASE jumper. He is best known for jumping to Earth from a helium balloon in the stratosphere on 14 October 2012. Doing so, he set world records for skydiving an estimated , reaching an estimated top speed of , or Mach 1.25. He became the first person to break the sound barrier without vehicular power relative to the surface on his descent. He broke skydiving records for exit altitude, vertical freefall distance without drogue, and vertical speed without drogue. Though he still holds the two", "title: Parachuting text: Parachuting Parachuting, or skydiving, is a method of transiting from a high point to Earth with the aid of gravity, involving the control of speed during the descent with the use of a parachute or parachutes. It may involve more or less free-falling which is a period when the parachute has not yet been deployed and the body gradually accelerates to terminal velocity. The first parachute jump in history was made by André-Jacques Garnerin, the inventor of the parachute, on 22 October 1797. Garnerin tested his contraption by leaping from a hydrogen balloon above Paris. Garnerin's parachute bore little resemblance", "title: History of ballooning text: Montgolfier brothers gave their first public demonstration of their invention on June 4, 1783. After experimenting with unmanned balloons and flights with animals, the first \"tethered\" balloon flight with humans on board took place on October 19, 1783 with the scientist Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier, the manufacture manager, Jean-Baptiste Réveillon and Giroud de Villette, at the \"Folie Titon\" in Paris. The first untethered, \"free\" flight with human passengers was on 21 November 1783. King Louis XVI had originally decreed that condemned criminals would be the first pilots, but de Rozier, along with the Marquis François d'Arlandes, successfully petitioned for the" ]
who played the sun baby in the original run of teletubbies
[ "Jess Smith" ]
[ "title: Teletubbies text: go back to the Tubbytronic Superdome while the Sun Baby sets. On 31 March 1997, the first episode of \"Teletubbies\" aired on BBC2. It filled a timeslot previously held by \"Playdays\". This schedule change initially received backlash from parents, but the show was not moved. The programme's unconventional format quickly received attention from the media, and it was attracting two million viewers per episode by August. In February 1998, \"The Sydney Morning Herald\" noted that it had \"reached cult status\" in less than a year on the air. \"Teletubbies\" has been aired in over 120 countries in 45 different languages.", "title: Teletubbies text: single based on the show's theme song reached number 1 in the UK Singles Chart in December 1997 and remained in the Top 75 for 32 weeks, selling over a million copies. By October 2000, the franchise generated over £1billion () in merchandise sales. Though the original run ended in 2001, sixty new episodes were ordered in 2014. They are currently aired on CBeebies in the United Kingdom and on Nick Jr. in the United States. Re-runs of the original 1997–2001 series continue to be shown on relevant television channels worldwide. The programme takes place in a grassy, floral landscape", "title: Teletubbies text: In the United States, the series airs on Nickelodeon as part of the Nick Jr. block. Episodes are also released through the Nick Jr. mobile application and on-demand services. The original series is available as part of the Noggin subscription service in North America. It had aired on PBS Kids from April 6, 1998 to August 29, 2008. BBC Worldwide channels carry the series in most of Africa, Asia and Poland. A Spanish dub airs on Clan in Spain. In Greece, the series airs on Nickelodeon Greece. NPO Zappelin carries the show in the Netherlands and MTVA airs it in", "title: Rachelle Beinart text: Rachelle Beinart Rachelle Amy Beinart (born 29 September 1984) is a British actress and stunt performer. She is a member of the \"Game of Thrones\" stunt team that won two Screen Actors Guild Awards, and has done stunt performances for films including \"Rogue One\". She has also acted in preschool children's shows as a suit actor, including the reboot of \"Teletubbies\". Beinart is currently starring as well doing the voice of Po in the 2015 new series of the TV show \"Teletubbies\" taking over from Pui Fan Lee who previously played Po in the original series before it went into", "title: Rudolph Walker text: (starring Ian McShane) where they played Father and Daughter. Walker also lent his voice to the American dubbed version of the popular British children's television series \"Teletubbies\", in which he renarrated the opening and closing sequences. Walker was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 2006 for his services to drama. A biography for children about him, written by Verna Wilkins, was published by Tamarind Books on 4 September 2008. In 2018 he was awarded the Outstanding Achievement Award at the British Soap Awards. On Walker's 70th birthday, he launched a new foundation, The Rudolph Walker" ]
who played amy grant and i can only imagine
[ "Nicole DuPort" ]
[ "title: I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song) text: artists. In 2002 Amy Grant released a reworked version of the song (titled \"Imagine\" and paired with \"Sing the Wondrous Love of Jesus\") on her album, \"Legacy... Hymns and Faith\". In 2003, Jeff Carson and Kathryn Scott each issued variants of the song; Carson's version peaked at No. 50 on the Country Songs chart. In 2005 Wynonna Judd issued her form of the song; while in 2007 Emerson Drive provided theirs. The song was covered again in 2010 by Marie Osmond and in 2013 by gospel artist Tamela Mann. The song was performed live by Garwin Dobbins, a man struggling", "title: I Can Only Imagine (film) text: I Can Only Imagine (film) I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer, Jon Erwin, and Brent McCorkle, based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name, the best-selling Christian single of all time. The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard, the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father (Dennis Quaid). Madeline Carroll, Priscilla Shirer, Cloris Leachman, Trace Adkins and Brody Rose also star. \"I Can Only Imagine\" was released in the United States on March 16,", "title: I Can Only Imagine (film) text: 1 film in DVD sales and rentals for the week ending June 16, 2018. I Can Only Imagine (film) I Can Only Imagine is a 2018 American Christian drama film directed by the Erwin Brothers and written by Alex Cramer, Jon Erwin, and Brent McCorkle, based on the story behind the MercyMe song of the same name, the best-selling Christian single of all time. The film stars J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard, the lead singer who wrote the song about his relationship with his father (Dennis Quaid). Madeline Carroll, Priscilla Shirer, Cloris Leachman, Trace Adkins and Brody Rose also", "title: I Can Only Imagine (film) text: 2018. It was a massive box office success, grossing $85 million worldwide against a production budget of $7 million, becoming the fourth highest-grossing music biopic of all-time in the United States. Some critics praised it as inspiring and noted it as an improvement compared to other faith-based films, while others called it flat and by-the-numbers. At the 2018 Dove Awards, the film won \"Inspirational Film of the Year\". 10-year-old Bart Millard lives with his mother and abusive father Arthur in Texas. One day his mother drops him off at a Christian camp where he meets Shannon. Upon his return from", "title: I Can Only Imagine (film) text: United States. \"I Can Only Imagine\" grossed $83.4 million in the United States, and Canada and $1.8 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $85.2 million, against a production budget of $7 million. It is the fourth-highest grossing music biopic of all-time in the United States, behind \"Bohemian Rhapsody\", \"Straight Outta Compton\" and \"Walk the Line\". It is also the highest-grossing independent film of 2018. \"I Can Only Imagine\" was released on March 16, 2018, alongside \"Tomb Raider\" and \"Love, Simon\", and was originally projected to gross $2–4 million from 1,620 theaters in its opening weekend. However, after" ]
4. what does c stand for in case of disk scheduling algorithms
[ "Circular Elevator Algorithm" ]
[ "title: Elevator algorithm text: all requests are serviced in only one direction, that is, once the head has arrived at the outer edge of the disk, it returns to the beginning and services the new requests in this one direction only (or vice versa). This is known as the \"Circular Elevator Algorithm\" or C-SCAN. Although the time of the return seek is wasted, this results in more equal performance for all head positions, as the expected distance from the head is always half the maximum distance, unlike in the standard elevator algorithm where cylinders in the middle will be serviced as much as twice", "title: Elevator algorithm text: Elevator algorithm The elevator algorithm (also SCAN) is a disk scheduling algorithm to determine the motion of the disk's arm and head in servicing read and write requests. This algorithm is named after the behavior of a building elevator, where the elevator continues to travel in its current direction (up or down) until empty, stopping only to let individuals off or to pick up new individuals heading in the same direction. From an implementation perspective, the drive maintains a buffer of pending read/write requests, along with the associated cylinder number of the request. (Lower cylinder numbers generally indicate that the", "title: Elevator algorithm text: this point both have reached the highest (end) track request. SCAN will just reverse direction and service the next closest disk request (in this example, 20) and C-SCAN will always go back to track 0 and start going to higher track requests. \"Note:\" Even though six seeks were performed using the C-SCAN algorithm, only five I/Os were actually done. \"Definition of C-SCAN:\" C-SCAN moves the head from one end of the Disk to the other end, servicing requests along the way. The head on reaching the other end, however immediately returns to the beginning of the Disk without servicing any", "title: LOOK algorithm text: scheduling, the arm goes only as far as final requests in each direction and then reverses direction without going all the way to the end. Consider an example, Given a disk with 200 cylinders (0-199), suppose we have 8 pending requests: 98, 183, 37, 122, 14, 124, 65, 67 and that the read/write head is currently at cylinder 53. In order to complete these requests, the arm will move in the increasing order first and then will move in decreasing order after reaching the end. So, the order in which it will execute is 65, 67, 98, 122, 124, 183,", "title: Elevator algorithm text: an optimum response time. Elevator algorithm The elevator algorithm (also SCAN) is a disk scheduling algorithm to determine the motion of the disk's arm and head in servicing read and write requests. This algorithm is named after the behavior of a building elevator, where the elevator continues to travel in its current direction (up or down) until empty, stopping only to let individuals off or to pick up new individuals heading in the same direction. From an implementation perspective, the drive maintains a buffer of pending read/write requests, along with the associated cylinder number of the request. (Lower cylinder numbers" ]
what is the second book of the old testament
[ "Exodus" ]
[ "title: Haggai 2 text: Haggai 2 Haggai 2 is the second chapter of the Book of Haggai in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies spoken by the prophet Haggai, and is a part of the Book of the Twelve Minor Prophets. Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter in Hebrew language: Ancient translations in Koine Greek: NKJV groups this chapter (with cross references to other parts of the Bible): In the seventh month, on the twenty-first of the month, the word of the Lord came by Haggai the prophet, saying: The date is October", "title: Book of Exodus text: Book of Exodus The Book of Exodus or Exodus is the second book of the Torah and the Hebrew Bible (the Old Testament) immediately following Genesis. The book tells how the Israelites leave slavery in Egypt through the strength of Yahweh, the god who has chosen Israel as his people. Led by their prophet Moses they journey through the wilderness to Mount Sinai, where Yahweh promises them the land of Canaan (the \"Promised Land\") in return for their faithfulness. Israel enters into a covenant with Yahweh who gives them their laws and instructions to build the Tabernacle, the means by", "title: Book of Exodus text: humanity's state in Eden, so that God can dwell with the Israelites as he had with Adam and Eve through the Ark and Tabernacle, which together form a model of the universe; in later Abrahamic religions this came to be interpreted as Israel being the guardian of God's plan for humanity, to bring \"God's creation blessing to mankind\" begun in Adam. Book of Exodus The Book of Exodus or Exodus is the second book of the Torah and the Hebrew Bible (the Old Testament) immediately following Genesis. The book tells how the Israelites leave slavery in Egypt through the strength", "title: Book of Jeremiah text: Book of Jeremiah The Book of Jeremiah (; abbreviated Jer. or Jerm. in citations) is the second of the Latter Prophets in the Hebrew Bible, and the second of the Prophets in the Christian Old Testament. The superscription at chapter identifies it as \"the words of Jeremiah son of Hilkiah,\" and places the prophet historically from the reforms of king Josiah in 627 BC through to the assassination of the Babylonian-appointed governor of Judah in 582. Of all the prophets, Jeremiah comes through most clearly as a person, ruminating to his scribe Baruch about his role as a servant of", "title: Book of Jeremiah text: obedience he demands. The Gospel's portrayal of Jesus as a persecuted prophet owes a great deal to the account of Jeremiah's sufferings in chapters 37–44, as well as to the \"Songs of the Suffering Servant\" in Isaiah. Book of Jeremiah The Book of Jeremiah (; abbreviated Jer. or Jerm. in citations) is the second of the Latter Prophets in the Hebrew Bible, and the second of the Prophets in the Christian Old Testament. The superscription at chapter identifies it as \"the words of Jeremiah son of Hilkiah,\" and places the prophet historically from the reforms of king Josiah in 627" ]
badrinath ki dulhania alia bhatt name in movie
[ "Vaidehi Trivedi" ]
[ "title: Badrinath Ki Dulhania text: Badrinath Ki Dulhania Badrinath Ki Dulhania (English: \"The Bride of Badrinath\") is a 2017 Indian romantic comedy film, directed by Shashank Khaitan, and produced by Karan Johar under the Dharma Productions banner. Starring Varun Dhawan and Alia Bhatt in the lead, the film marks the second installment of a franchise that began with \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\" (2014). Principal photography for the film began in May 2016, and the film was released on 10 March 2017, on the Holi weekend. The film received mixed to positive reviews from critics and was a box office success. It was the ninth-highest grossing", "title: Badrinath Ki Dulhania text: was third highest domestic opener for Bhatt and fourth highest domestic opener for Dhawan. Badrinath Ki Dulhania Badrinath Ki Dulhania (English: \"The Bride of Badrinath\") is a 2017 Indian romantic comedy film, directed by Shashank Khaitan, and produced by Karan Johar under the Dharma Productions banner. Starring Varun Dhawan and Alia Bhatt in the lead, the film marks the second installment of a franchise that began with \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\" (2014). Principal photography for the film began in May 2016, and the film was released on 10 March 2017, on the Holi weekend. The film received mixed to positive", "title: Alia Bhatt text: her first leading role in Karan Johar's teen drama \"Student of the Year\" (2012). She went on to collaborate with Johar's studio Dharma Productions in a majority of her subsequent releases, including the romances \"2 States\" (2014), \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\" (2014), and \"Badrinath Ki Dulhania\" (2017); the drama \"Kapoor & Sons\" (2016); and the coming-of-age film \"Dear Zindagi\" (2016). The commercial success of these films established Bhatt in Hindi cinema. She also received critical acclaim for portraying emotionally intense characters in the road drama \"Highway\" (2014), which won her the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress, and the crime", "title: Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania text: Chaudhary will write and direct another romantic comedy under the Dharma Productions banner with Dhawan and Bhatt playing the lead roles. Although the two films will have different plots and characters, the film is considered the second installment in the Dulhania franchise that began with \"Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania\". The second installment, titled \"Badrinath Ki Dulhania\", released on 10 March 2017. Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania Kavya Singh (Alia Bhatt), who is set to be engage to an NRI American doctor, Angad (Siddharth Shukla), decides to go to Delhi to buy an expensive designer bridal dress for her wedding, after her", "title: Alia Bhatt text: The film tells the story of an independent young woman (Bhatt) from rural India who refuses to conform to patriarchal expectations from her chauvinistic fiancée (Dhawan). Rachel Saltz of \"The New York Times\" took note of the film's statement on gender equality and wrote, \"Without ever falling into the clichés of spunky Bollywood heroine, [Bhatt] effortlessly embodies that admirable thing: a modern woman.\" With over in box office receipts, \"Badrinath Ki Dulhania\" proved to be Bhatt's highest-grossing release. She received another Filmfare nomination for Best Actress. Meghna Gulzar's espionage thriller \"Raazi\" (2018), featured Bhatt in the lead role of Sehmat," ]
what cbs channel is the late late show on
[ "CBS" ]
[ "title: The Late Late Show with James Corden text: now airs on a day-delay with repeats at weekends); CBS has owned 10 Peach (and Network Ten itself) since it purchased Ten Network Holdings in the last half of 2017. In France the show airs at 11:35 pm every Monday to Friday on MCM. In New Zealand the show began to air on state-owned broadcaster TVNZ's channel Duke at 7pm on weeknights, from March 20, 2016. In Asia, the show premiered on August 3, 2015, on RTL CBS Entertainment. It broadcasts on weekday nights following \"The Late Show with Stephen Colbert\". In Finland, the show was aired on Yle TV2", "title: The Late Late Show with James Corden text: Show with James Corden\" is aired by CTV in simulcast with CBS. The program formerly aired on sister network CTV Two, but moved to the main CTV network on February 8, 2016, switching with \"Late Night with Seth Meyers\". In Australia, the series was purchased by CBS's then-Australian partner network Network Ten. It premiered on Network Ten's sister network Eleven (now 10 Peach) on May 24, 2015, on a seven-day-a-week airing schedule to catch up with the current run through the northern hemisphere summer (by September and the start of the new American television season it had caught up and", "title: The Late Late Show with James Corden text: at 10 pm from Wednesday to Saturday, with two days delay compared to US broadcast. It premiered on May 24, 2017 and was aired until May 2018. The Late Late Show with James Corden The Late Late Show with James Corden (also known as Late Late) is an American late-night talk show hosted by James Corden on CBS. It is the fourth and current iteration of \"The Late Late Show\". Airing in the U.S. from Monday to Friday nights, it is taped in front of a studio audience Monday through Thursday afternoons – during weeks in which first-run episodes are", "title: The Late Late Show with James Corden text: The Late Late Show with James Corden The Late Late Show with James Corden (also known as Late Late) is an American late-night talk show hosted by James Corden on CBS. It is the fourth and current iteration of \"The Late Late Show\". Airing in the U.S. from Monday to Friday nights, it is taped in front of a studio audience Monday through Thursday afternoons – during weeks in which first-run episodes are scheduled to air – at CBS Television City in Los Angeles, California in Studio 56, directly above the Bob Barker Studio (Studio 33). It is produced by", "title: CBS text: The \"Late Show with David Letterman\" is broadcast by Studio 23 (now S+A) and Maxxx, which are both owned by ABS-CBN. 60 Minutes is currently broadcast on CNN Philippines as a part of their Stories block, which includes documentaries and is broadcast on Wednesday at 8:00 p.m. before CNN Philippines Nightly News with replays in a capacity as a stand-alone program on Saturdays at 8:00 a.m. & 5:00 pm and Sundays at 6:00 a.m, all in local time (UTC + 8). And with the merger of RTL it's known as RTL CBS Entertainment. In India, CBS maintained a brand licensing" ]
who has the largest contract in the nba
[ "Stephen Curry" ]
[ "title: Highest-paid NBA players by season text: has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA", "title: James Harden text: assists in a 110–107 overtime loss; the loss saw the Rockets go down 3–2 in the series. The Rockets were eliminated by the Spurs with a 114–75 loss in Game 6. Harden capped his stellar season by tying a season low with 10 points on 2-of-11 shooting before fouling out with 3:15 left. On July 8, 2017, Harden signed a four-year contract extension with the Rockets for approximately $160 million, giving him a total six-year deal with $228 million guaranteed—the richest contract in NBA history. The deal will keep Harden the face of the Rockets through the 2022–23 season. On", "title: NBA salary cap text: signed the contract once the NBA's free agency moratorium ended on July 6, 2017. Shortly thereafter, James Harden agreed on a DVPE with the Rockets. At the time of signing, his current contract had two years remaining with total pay of $59 million; the extension will add another $170 million over four seasons, ending in 2022–23. The next supermax signing was that of John Wall, who agreed later in July to a four-year, $170 million extension that will start in 2019–20. In late September, Russell Westbrook became the fourth and final supermax signing of the 2017 offseason, signing a five-year,", "title: NBA salary cap text: allowing them to sign DVPE contracts should they otherwise qualify. The most recent player to qualify for a supermax contract is Anthony Davis, who has played his entire NBA career to date with the New Orleans Pelicans. He qualified by being named to the All-NBA first team in , enabling the Pelicans to offer him a five-year extension worth up to $230 million, effective with the 2019–20 season. The first player to sign a supermax contract was Stephen Curry, who agreed to a new five-year DVPE deal with the Warriors, worth $201 million, that runs through the 2021–22 season. Curry", "title: Mike Conley Jr. text: and without Conley and Marc Gasol, they were swept by the San Antonio Spurs in the first round of the playoffs. On April 23, Conley was awarded the NBA Sportsmanship Award for the second time. On July 14, 2016, Conley re-signed with the Grizzlies. His reported five-year, $153 million deal was the greatest contract by total value in NBA history at that point in time. On November 16, 2016, he scored 30 points and hit a career high-tying seven three-pointers in a 111–107 win over the Los Angeles Clippers. On November 29, he was ruled out for six to eight" ]
who wrote the notes in when you reach me
[ "Rebecca Stead" ]
[ "title: When You Reach Me text: When You Reach Me When You Reach Me is a Newbery Medal-winning science fiction and mystery novel by Rebecca Stead, published in 2009. It takes place in the Upper West Side in New York during 1978 and 1979 and follows the protagonist, Miranda Sinclair. She receives a strange note asking her to record future events and write down to the location of her spare key. As the novel progresses, Miranda receives three more notes with requests. The novel contains three story lines — the appearance of Miranda's mom on the game show, \"The $20,000 Pyramid\", Miranda's best friend Sal suddenly", "title: When You Reach Me text: pocket shoe.\" She later realizes the phrase refers to the order and place he will send Miranda notes—her library book, a bread bag, her coat pocket and Richard's shoe. The first three notes instruct Miranda to write a letter describing the future events. The notes, whose writer claims to be coming to Miranda's time to save a life, offer three signs of the truth of the messages. As the plot develops, the proofs come true, and Miranda is intrigued. Miranda and her new friends, Annemarie and Colin find a sandwich shop on the corner, wondering if they can get a", "title: When You Reach Me text: Lamb, who liked it. They expanded on the initial concepts and published \"When You Reach Me\" on July 14, 2009, under Wendy Lamb Books, an imprint of Random House. The book was well received by critics, who praised its realistic setting and the author's deft handling of small details. The novel has reached the best-seller lists of \"The New York Times\", \"Los Angeles Times\" and \"USA Today\". In addition to receiving the 2010 Newbery Medal, \"When You Reach Me\" won several Best Book of the Year awards. The two main characters are Miranda, and Marcus (Laughing Man). Stead began writing", "title: When You Reach Me text: right ahead of an oncoming truck. Before the truck can hit Sal, the laughing man kicks Sal out of the way, sacrificing his own life for Sal's. Miranda finds the fourth note in Richard's shoe and learns that the laughing man came from the future to save Sal's life. The note asks Miranda to prepare a chronicle of recent events and deliver it by hand, but she does not know who to give it to. Miranda's mom is invited to appear on the \"$20,000 Pyramid\". In hopes of winning the money and having a better life, Miranda and her mom's", "title: When You Reach Me text: boyfriend Richard prep her for the show. Miranda and Sal are friends again. While her mother is on-stage, Miranda reminisces about a conversation with Marcus about how no one would recognize a time-traveler from a different age. She suddenly realizes that the laughing man is an older incarnation of Marcus, who has come from the future to save Sal's life. He needed to deliver the notes to the young Marcus through Miranda. Later on Miranda goes to the mailbox the laughing man (Marcus) slept under, where she finds a picture of an older version of Julia smiling happily. The novel" ]
the law or bill that changes the legal consequences of acts committed on the legal status of facts
[ "ex post facto law" ]
[ "title: Calder v. Bull text: make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title of Nobility. An ex post facto law or retroactive law, is a law that retroactively changes the legal consequences of acts committed or the legal status of facts and relationships that existed prior to the enactment of the law. The holding in this case still remains good law: the ex post facto provision of the Constitution applies solely to criminal cases, not civil cases. In this", "title: Ex post facto law text: Ex post facto law An \"ex post facto\" law (corrupted from ) is a law that retroactively changes the legal consequences (or status) of actions that were committed, or relationships that existed, before the enactment of the law. In criminal law, it may criminalize actions that were legal when committed; it may aggravate a crime by bringing it into a more severe category than it was in when it was committed; it may change the punishment prescribed for a crime, as by adding new penalties or extending sentences; or it may alter the rules of evidence in order to make", "title: Retrospective text: retroactively worsen the legal consequences (or status) of actions that were committed, or relationships that existed, by bringing it into a more severe category than it was in when it was committed; by changing the punishment or recompense prescribed, as by adding new penalties, extending sentences, or increasing fines and damages payable; or it may alter the rules of evidence in order to make exoneration more difficult than it would have been. Conversely, a form of retrospective law commonly called an amnesty law may decriminalize certain acts. A pardon has a similar effect, in a specific case instead of a", "title: Retrospective text: result in retrospective awards being presented to persons who would have won the award under present rules. Comparatively few awards are presented retrospectively. The term is used in situations where the law (statutory, civil, or regulatory) is changed or reinterpreted, affecting acts committed before the alteration. When such changes make a previously committed lawful act now unlawful in a retroactive manner, this is known as an \"ex post facto\" law or retroactive law. Because such laws punish the accused for acts that were not unlawful when committed, they are rare, and not permissible in most legal systems. More commonly, changes", "title: Calder v. Bull text: Calder v. Bull Calder v. Bull, 3 U.S. (3 Dall.) 386 (1798), is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court decided four important points of constitutional law. First, the \"ex post facto\" clause of the United States Constitution applies to criminal laws that have at least one of four effects: 1st. Every law that makes an action done before the passing of the law, and which was innocent when done, criminal; and punishes such action. 2nd. Every law that aggravates a crime, makes it greater than it was, when committed. 3rd. Every law that changes the punishment," ]
when did emily prentiss return to criminal minds
[ "August 30, 2016" ]
[ "title: Emily Prentiss text: Emily Prentiss Emily Prentiss is a fictional character on the CBS crime drama \"Criminal Minds\", portrayed by Paget Brewster. Prentiss first appeared in \"The Last Word\" (episode nine of season two), replacing Agent Elle Greenaway, who had quit in \"The Boogeyman\". Her role in the show's sixth season was reduced, for what Brewster believed to be financial reasons. Brewster returned to her role for the show's seventh season. Her final episode as a main cast member was the May 16, 2012 episode \"Run\". Brewster reprised the role again in 2014 for the 200th episode. She returned as Prentiss following the", "title: Emily Prentiss text: the season eight premiere, Morgan and Garcia mention seeing her while they were in London and that Emily is doing fine. Brewster returned for guest appearances in the season 9 episode \"200\" in 2014 and the season 11 episode \"Tribute\" in early 2016 before returning as a regular cast member in the season 12 episode \"Taboo\" later in the year. She is now the Unit Chief of the BAU, following the departure of Aaron Hotchner. Emily Prentiss Emily Prentiss is a fictional character on the CBS crime drama \"Criminal Minds\", portrayed by Paget Brewster. Prentiss first appeared in \"The Last", "title: Criminal Minds (season 12) text: fill his void in the twelfth season. He will play Luke Alvez, a new recruit to the BAU from the FBI's Fugitive Task Force, tasked with helping to capture an escaped killer from last season. On July 21, Kirsten Vangsness confirmed that Paget Brewster would reprise her role as SSA Emily Prentiss for multiple episodes. On August 10, 2016, Aisha Tyler, who joined the show in the previous season as Dr. Tara Lewis, had been promoted to a series regular. On August 30, 2016, Brewster was promoted to series regular, following Thomas Gibson's firing. Jane Lynch reprised her role as", "title: Paget Brewster text: on November 29, 2014, in Los Angeles, California, in a ceremony officiated by \"Criminal Minds\" co-star Matthew Gray Gubler, their best friend. They reside in Los Angeles. Paget Brewster Paget Valerie Brewster (; born March 10, 1969) is an American actress, voice actress, and singer. She was first recognized for her recurring role as Kathy on the fourth season of the NBC sitcom \"Friends\". Her breakthrough role came as Special Agent Emily Prentiss on the CBS crime drama \"Criminal Minds\", on which she appeared regularly from 2006 to 2012 and has since returned to for guest appearances before returning regularly", "title: Criminal Minds text: announced her departure from the show after the seventh season. She was replaced in the eighth season by Jeanne Tripplehorn, who played Alex Blake, a linguistics expert. Later in season nine, Paget Brewster made a special guest appearance, reprising her role as Emily Prentiss in the 200th episode. After two seasons, Tripplehorn was released from the show. Former \"Ghost Whisperer\" star Jennifer Love Hewitt joined the cast as Kate Callahan, a former undercover FBI agent who joins the BAU. During season 10, Jason Gideon was killed off-screen. Executive producer and showrunner Erica Messer said CBS and ABC Studios were fine" ]
when is the place beyond the pines set
[ "1997" ]
[ "title: The Place Beyond the Pines text: Pärt. The title is the English meaning of the city of Schenectady, New York, which is derived loosely from a Mohawk word for \"place beyond the pine plains.\" In 1997, Luke Glanton (Gosling) is a motorcycle stuntman. In Schenectady, New York, Luke reunites with his ex-lover Romina Gutierrez (Mendes), who is dating another man named Kofi Kancam (Ali). Luke discovers that Romina has a baby son named Jason that he fathered which she never revealed to him, so Luke quits his job to stay with Romina and their son. Luke begins working part-time for auto mechanic Robin Van Der Hook", "title: The Place Beyond the Pines text: the recording to get a position as an assistant district attorney. Fifteen years later, Avery is running for Attorney General of New York. He has his troubled teenage son A.J., who had been living with Avery’s ex-wife, move in with him and transfer to Schenectady High School. There, A.J. befriends Jason (DeHaan), but neither know the history between their fathers. The two are later arrested for felony drug possession, but when Avery is called in to pick up his son, he recognizes Jason's name. He gets Jason's charge dropped to a misdemeanor and orders A.J. to stay away from him.", "title: The Place Beyond the Pines text: The Place Beyond the Pines The Place Beyond the Pines is a 2012 American crime drama film directed by Derek Cianfrance with a screenplay by Cianfrance, Ben Coccio, and Darius Marder from a story by Cianfrance and Coccio. It stars Ryan Gosling, Bradley Cooper, Eva Mendes, Emory Cohen and Dane DeHaan, with Ben Mendelsohn, Rose Byrne, Mahershala Ali, Bruce Greenwood, Harris Yulin, and Ray Liotta in supporting roles. The film reunites Cianfrance and Gosling, who worked together on the 2010 film \"Blue Valentine\". The film was scored by Mike Patton and also featured previously written music by Estonian composer Arvo", "title: The Place Beyond the Pines text: Place Beyond the Pines\" finds writer/director Derek Cianfrance reaching for—and often grasping—thorny themes of family, fatherhood, and fate.\" On Metacritic has a score of 68 out of 100, based on 42 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Writing for the Indiewire \"Playlist\" blog, Kevin Jagernauth praised the film as an \"ambitious epic that is cut from some of the same thematic tissue as Cianfrance's previous film, but expands the scope into a wondrously widescreen tale of fathers, sons and the legacy of sins that are passed down through the generations\". David Rooney of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" praised the acting, cinematography, atmosphere,", "title: Ben Coccio text: Columbine High School massacre, and the two characters bear much resemblance to the perpetrators Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold. In 2003, Coccio received the award for Best Director at Slamdunk Film Festival, was nominated for an Independent Spirit Award, and was named one of \"MovieMaker\"s upcoming directors to watch for. In 2005 he was awarded a Connecticut State Commission on Culture and Tourism Artist Fellowship Award in the category of Film and Video. Coccio co-wrote \"The Place Beyond the Pines\" with director Derek Cianfrance, setting the story in his hometown of Schenectady, New York. In 2015 Coccio narrated Part 5" ]
the national science day is observed every year on 28 february in honour of
[ "Sir Chandrashekhara Venkata Raman" ]
[ "title: National Science Day text: National Science Day National Science Day is celebrated in India on 28 February each year to mark the discovery of the Raman effect by Indian physicist Sir C V Raman on 28 February 1928. For his discovery, Sir C.V. Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. In 1986, the NCSTC asked the Government of India to designate February 28 as National Science Day. The event is now celebrated all over the country in schools, colleges, universities and other academic, scientific, technical, medical and research institutions. On the occasion of the first NSD (National Science Day)(28 February 1987)", "title: National Science Day text: NCSTC announced institution of the National Science Popularization awards for recognizing outstanding efforts in the area of science communication and popularization. National science day is celebrated on every year on 28 February.The celebration also includes public speeches, radio-TV talk shows, science movies, science exhibitions based on themes and concepts, watching the night sky, live projects, research demonstration, debates, quiz competitions, lectures, science model exhibitions and many more activities. National Science Day is being celebrated every year to widely spread a message about the Importance of science used in the daily life of the people. To display all the activities, efforts", "title: National Science Week text: planet candidate, Gliese 581d. In 2016 it included Wikibomb2016, a project to create missing Wikipedia pages on Australian women scientists. In India, Science Week culminates in National Science Day, which takes place each year on 28 February to commemorate C. V. Raman's discovery of the Raman Effect. Britain's National Science Week was first held in 1994. It is now known as \"British Science Week\" and is one of the largest national celebrations of science. It is organised by the British Science Association and funded by BEIS (UK Department for Business, Energy, Innovation and Skills) and other partners. British Science Week", "title: National Science Day text: event with a series of scientific activities and programs involving school and college students, eminent scientists and faculties of the state and country. We want to provide a real platform for budding scientists to make their career and profession in science,\" said a senior Science City official. Officials said that they are expecting nearly 1 Lakh students and science enthusiasts to visit Science City during this period. National Science Day National Science Day is celebrated in India on 28 February each year to mark the discovery of the Raman effect by Indian physicist Sir C V Raman on 28 February", "title: C. V. Raman text: was honoured with a large number of honorary doctorates and memberships of scientific societies. India celebrates National Science Day on 28 February of every year to commemorate the discovery of the Raman effect in 1928. Postal stamps featuring Raman were issued in 1971 and 2009. The Raman Research Institute, founded by Raman after his tenure at IISc, curates a collection of Raman's research papers, and articles on the web. At the end of October 1970, Raman collapsed in his laboratory, the valves of his heart had given way. He was moved to the hospital and the doctors gave him four" ]
who played in the ghost and mrs. muir
[ "Kellie Flanagan", "Harlen Carraher", "Charles Nelson Reilly", "Reta Shaw", "Edward Mulhare", "Hope Lange" ]
[ "title: The Ghost and Mrs. Muir text: The Ghost and Mrs. Muir The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947) is a romantic-fantasy film starring Gene Tierney and Rex Harrison. It was directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, and is based on a 1945 novel written by Josephine Leslie under the pseudonym of R. A. Dick. In 1945, 20th Century Fox bought the film rights to the novel, which had been published only in the United Kingdom at that time. It was shot entirely in California. In the early 1900s, young widow Lucy Muir moves to the seaside English village of Whitecliff despite the disapproval of her mother-in-law and domineering", "title: The Ghost & Mrs. Muir (TV series) text: The Ghost & Mrs. Muir (TV series) The Ghost & Mrs. Muir is an American sitcom based on the 1947 film of the same name, which was based on the 1945 novel by R. A. Dick. It premiered in September 1968 on NBC. After NBC canceled the series, it aired on ABC for one season before being canceled a final time. The series stars Hope Lange as Carolyn Muir, a young widow and writer who rents Gull Cottage, near the fictional fishing village of Schooner Bay, Maine, along with her two children, a housekeeper (played by Reta Shaw) and their", "title: The Ghost & Mrs. Muir (TV series) text: dog. The cottage is haunted by the ghost of its former owner Daniel Gregg, a 19th-century sea captain, played by Edward Mulhare. Charles Nelson Reilly plays wacky local man Claymore Gregg, who rents the cottage to Mrs. Muir without telling her it is haunted by his ancestor. The book of the same name, by R.A. Dick, was published in 1945. It was brought to the silver screen in 1947 with Gene Tierney playing Mrs. Muir and Rex Harrison as Captain Gregg. While the movie had been a romantic fantasy combining comic and dramatic elements, the series focused much more on", "title: The Ghost & Mrs. Muir (TV series) text: & Mrs. Muir\" in the United States. The Ghost & Mrs. Muir (TV series) The Ghost & Mrs. Muir is an American sitcom based on the 1947 film of the same name, which was based on the 1945 novel by R. A. Dick. It premiered in September 1968 on NBC. After NBC canceled the series, it aired on ABC for one season before being canceled a final time. The series stars Hope Lange as Carolyn Muir, a young widow and writer who rents Gull Cottage, near the fictional fishing village of Schooner Bay, Maine, along with her two children, a", "title: The Ghost and Mrs. Muir text: and Mrs. Muir\" was adapted as an hour-long radio play on the December 1, 1947 broadcast of \"Lux Radio Theater\" with Charles Boyer and Madeleine Carroll, and was also adapted on the August 16, 1951 \"Screen Director's Playhouse\" with Boyer and Jane Wyatt. From 1968 to 1970, a TV series titled \"The Ghost & Mrs. Muir\", starring Hope Lange and Edward Mulhare, aired on NBC and then ABC. It had the same premise and main characters as the book and film, but it was a situation comedy, downplaying the romantic fantasy elements and focusing on broad humor. The time and" ]
who plays the bartender in how i met your mother
[ "Joe Nieves" ]
[ "title: Robert Belushi text: Robert Belushi Robert James Belushi (born October 23, 1980) is an American actor. In films, he is best known for his work on \"Sorority Row\", \"One Small Hitch\", and \"Valentine's Day\". On television, he is best known as Allen (\"The Buddy\") on the of Spike TV's \"The Joe Schmo Show\" and Linus the Bartender on the ninth and final season of CBS's \"How I Met Your Mother\". Robert James Belushi was born on October 23, 1980 and is the son of James Belushi and Sandra Davenport, the stepson of and the nephew of the late John Belushi. His half-siblings are", "title: Robert Belushi text: Jamison Belushi and Jared Belushi. Robert Belushi Robert James Belushi (born October 23, 1980) is an American actor. In films, he is best known for his work on \"Sorority Row\", \"One Small Hitch\", and \"Valentine's Day\". On television, he is best known as Allen (\"The Buddy\") on the of Spike TV's \"The Joe Schmo Show\" and Linus the Bartender on the ninth and final season of CBS's \"How I Met Your Mother\". Robert James Belushi was born on October 23, 1980 and is the son of James Belushi and Sandra Davenport, the stepson of and the nephew of the late", "title: How I Met Your Mother text: is taped; McHale's, a legendary Hell's Kitchen bar which closed in 2006; Chumley's, a since-closed historic Greenwich Village pub; and Fez, another closed bar on the Upper West Side. McGee's had a mural that Bays and Thomas both liked and wanted to incorporate into the show. The name for the bar is from Carter Bays' assistant, Carl MacLaren; the bartender in the show is also named Carl. Episodes were generally shot over a three-day period in the Los Angeles-based Soundstage Studio 22 and featured upwards of 50 scenes with quick transitions and flashbacks. However, the \"Pilot\" episode was filmed at", "title: Stacy Keibler text: Stacy Keibler Stacy Ann-Marie Keibler (born October 14, 1979) is an American actress, dancer and model, as well as a former cheerleader and retired professional wrestler, specifically known for her work with World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). Keibler was a contestant on \"Dancing with the Stars\": season two, where she placed third. She has also appeared on other ABC series such as \"What About Brian\", \"George Lopez\", and \"October Road\", as well as the 100th episode of the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" as a bartender and on the USA Network show \"Psych\". Keibler", "title: Joe Manganiello text: premiere of Terrence McNally's \"Unusual Acts of Devotion\" in June 2009. The play was staged at the La Jolla Playhouse at the University of California in San Diego. The summer prior, Manganiello worked alongside McNally and director Leonard Foglia to create the role at the Ojai Playwrights Conference. He played Brad on several seasons of the CBS comedy \"How I Met Your Mother\". In 2008, he joined the cast of The CW drama \"One Tree Hill\" for its fifth season, playing bartender Owen Morello. He shot the series in Wilmington, North Carolina, and returned for its sixth and seventh seasons." ]
when did midwest express go out of business
[ "in late 2011" ]
[ "title: Midwest Airlines text: Midwest Airlines Midwest Airlines (formerly Midwest Express) was a U.S.-based airline and, for a short time, an operating brand of Republic Airways Holdings based in Oak Creek, Wisconsin, operating from Milwaukee's General Mitchell International Airport. On April 13, 2010, parent company Republic announced that Midwest Airlines and Frontier Airlines would merge, with the Midwest brand disappearing in late 2011. Midwest Airlines' final flight operated with a Boeing 717-200 and staffed with Midwest Airlines flight crews landed in Milwaukee on November 2, 2009. Effective November 3, 2009, Midwest Airlines ceased to exist as an actual operating airline (allowing its DOT air", "title: Midwest Air Group text: Midwest Air Group Midwest Air Group, Inc. (formerly listed AMEX:MEH) was an American airline holding company based in Oak Creek, Wisconsin which owned Midwest Airlines which previously operated as Midwest Express Airlines. It was ultimately controlled by parent company, TPG Capital Texas Pacific Group. Delta with the merger of Northwest Airlines Inc. now owns 47% of the reformulated company's stock in a \"silent partnership,\" which has now evolved into a full codeshare partnership between the two airlines. The company began as Midwest Express Holdings, Inc. On April 17, 1989, \"The Midwest Express Connection\" was created and based in Milwaukee. The", "title: Midwest Air Group text: aircraft were operated by Mesa Air Group. In 1994, Astral Aviation, later named \"Skyway Airlines, Inc.\", was formed to own and operate \"The Midwest Express Connection\" tuboprop aircraft feeding passengers to the larger aircraft operated by Midwest Express. An IPO in September 1995 took the company public. In March 2003, the company changed the names of its operational airlines with \"The Midwest Express Connection\" becoming Midwest Connect and Midwest Express becoming Midwest Airlines. In January 2004 the company changed its name to Midwest Air Group, Inc, which was subsequently acquired by TPG Capital on January 31, 2008. Since this acquisition", "title: Midwest Airlines text: 8, 1996. The airline's new parent company, Midwest Air Group, traded on the American Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol \"MEH.\" Midwest Express also added Midwest Vacations in the 1990s, naming GOGO Worldwide Vacations as the original partner to provide hotel service and later partnering with Mark Travel. Midwest Airlines Vacations continues to operate as a vacation provider. In 1997, according to the Midwest Express timetable, the airline was code sharing with Virgin Atlantic Airways for flights between London Heathrow Airport and Milwaukee and Kansas City with passengers connecting between the two air carriers in Boston. After fourteen years of", "title: Midwest Airlines text: a specially configured DC-9. In 1989, Midwest Express added two McDonnell Douglas MD-80 aircraft to its fleet, eventually acquiring eleven additional aircraft between 1998 and 2001. These enabled the airline to expand services to the West Coast and Florida. The airline experienced steady growth and continued profitability, opening an additional hub in Omaha, Nebraska in early 1995. Midwest Express also started its own regional subsidiary, Skyway Airlines, The Midwest Express Connection, to provide commuter airline service to small communities in Wisconsin and the surrounding region. Kimberly-Clark relinquished its ownership in two initial public offerings on September 22, 1995 and May" ]
h r pufnstuf what does hr stand for
[ "\"Royal Highness\" backwards" ]
[ "title: H.R. Pufnstuf text: H.R. Pufnstuf H.R. Pufnstuf is a children's television series produced by Sid and Marty Krofft in the United States. It was the second Krofft live-action, life-sized-puppet program. The seventeen episodes were originally broadcast from September 6, 1969, to December 27, 1969. The broadcasts were successful enough that NBC kept it on the Saturday morning schedule until August 1972. The show was shot in Paramount Studios and its opening was shot in Big Bear Lake, California. Reruns of the show aired on ABC Saturday morning from September 2, 1972, to September 8, 1973, and on Sunday mornings in some markets from", "title: H.R. Pufnstuf text: has said the initials \"H.R.\" actually stand for \"Royal Highness\" backwards. The show's theme song lyric \"he can't do a little, 'cause he can't do enough\" has been read as referring to the addictive nature of drugs. Pufnstuf has quotes like \"Whoa, dude!\" and other \"hippie\" slang words. Lennie Weinrib, the show's head writer and the voice of Pufnstuf, has said, \"I think fans gave it a kind of mysterious code-like meaning, like ‘Ah, was Pufnstuf puffing stuff? Like grass?’ Was it psychedelic? Was it drug oriented? Not to us, it wasn’t.\" In a 2000 interview, Marty Krofft answered the", "title: H.R. Pufnstuf text: prank to see if they could get them past clueless NBC executives\". H.R. Pufnstuf H.R. Pufnstuf is a children's television series produced by Sid and Marty Krofft in the United States. It was the second Krofft live-action, life-sized-puppet program. The seventeen episodes were originally broadcast from September 6, 1969, to December 27, 1969. The broadcasts were successful enough that NBC kept it on the Saturday morning schedule until August 1972. The show was shot in Paramount Studios and its opening was shot in Big Bear Lake, California. Reruns of the show aired on ABC Saturday morning from September 2, 1972,", "title: H.R. Pufnstuf text: Cult Shows Ever. The H.R. Pufnstuf character was originally created for the HemisFair '68 world's fair in 1968, where the Kroffts produced a show called \"Kaleidoscope\" for the Coca-Cola pavilion. The character's name was Luther, and he became a mascot for the fair. \"H.R. Pufnstuf\" introduced the Kroffts' most-used plot scenario: their fairy tale of good versus evil, as well as their second plot scenario: the stranger in a strange land. The show centered on a shipwrecked boy named Jimmy (played by teenage actor Jack Wild). He is 11 years old when he arrives on the island and turns 12", "title: H.R. Pufnstuf text: Sid's life. As a child, he'd charged friends buttons, not pennies, to view puppet shows in his back yard; buttons were standard currency on Living Island. Sid and Marty had toured with their puppets as the opening act for Judy Garland, and they based Judy the Frog on her. Ludicrous Lion bears more than a passing resemblance to Irving, the eponymous lion in a pilot they had made in 1957 called \"Here's Irving\". Sid's friend, Lionel Bart, asked him to view a rough cut of the movie adaptation of \"Oliver\". Sid took notice of young actor Jack Wild and immediately" ]
drugs that are substrates of cytochrome p450 3a4 and cyp2d6
[ "ciclosporin (cyclosporin)", "acetaminophen", "diazepam", "codeine", "erythromycin" ]
[ "title: CYP3A4 text: metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids, and other lipids components. The CYP3A4 protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, and its expression is induced by glucocorticoids and some pharmacological agents. Cytochrome P450 enzymes metabolize approximately 60% of prescribed drugs, with CYP3A4 responsible for about half of this metabolism;, substrates include acetaminophen, codeine, ciclosporin (cyclosporin), diazepam, and erythromycin. The enzyme also metabolizes some steroids and carcinogens. Most drugs undergo deactivation by CYP3A4, either directly or by facilitated excretion from the body. Also, many substances are bioactivated by CYP3A4 to form their active compounds, and many protoxins being toxicated into their toxic forms", "title: CYP3A5 text: 30% of hepatic cytochrome P450, and approximately half of medications that are oxidatively metabolized by P450 are CYP3A substrates. Both CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 are expressed in liver and intestine, with CYP3A5 being the predominant form expressed in extrahepatic tissues. The CYP3A5 gene has several functional variants, which vary depending on ethnicity. The CYP3A5*1 allele is associated with a normal metabolization of medication. It is most common among individuals native to Sub-Equatorial Africa, though the mutation also occurs at low frequencies in other populations. The CYP3A5*3 allele is linked with a poor metabolization of medication. It is near fixation in Europe,", "title: Cooperstown cocktail text: Cooperstown cocktail The Cooperstown cocktail refers to a panel of four drug probes used in human pharmacokinetic studies to determine the activity of drug metabolising enzymes. The terminology 'cocktail' refers to the fact that the drug probes are given together. The Cooperstown cocktail consists of four drugs that are considered specific substrates for four cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms. One of the drugs (caffeine) provides, through its metabolites, substrates for two additional enzymes (see next paragraph). The drugs and the enzymes they probe are as follows - caffeine (probes CYP1A2, N-acetyltransferase 2, xanthine oxidase), midazolam (probes CYP3A), omeprazole (probes CYP2C19) and", "title: Cytochrome P450 text: may metabolize multiple substrates. Both of these characteristics account for their central importance in medicine. Cytochrome P450 enzymes are present in most tissues of the body, and play important roles in hormone synthesis and breakdown (including estrogen and testosterone synthesis and metabolism), cholesterol synthesis, and vitamin D metabolism. Cytochrome P450 enzymes also function to metabolize potentially toxic compounds, including drugs and products of endogenous metabolism such as bilirubin, principally in the liver. The Human Genome Project has identified 57 human genes coding for the various cytochrome P450 enzymes. CYPs are the major enzymes involved in drug metabolism, accounting for about", "title: CYP3A4 text: activated and absorbed – as in the case of the histamine H-receptor antagonist terfenadine. Recently CYP3A4 has also been identified in the brain, however its role in the central nervous system is still unknown. Cytochrome P450 enzymes perform an assortment of modifications on a variety of ligands, utilizing its large active site and its ability to bind more than one substrate at a time to perform complicated chemical alterations in the metabolism of endogenous and exogenous compounds. These include hydroxylation, epoxidation of olefins, aromatic oxidation, heteroatom oxidations, N- and O- dealkylation reactions, aldehyde oxidations, dehydrogenation reactions, and aromatase activity. Hydroxylation" ]
who is the founder of portuguese power in india
[ "Francisco de Almeida" ]
[ "title: Portuguese India text: Portuguese India The State of India (), also referred as the Portuguese State of India (\"Estado Português da Índia\", EPI) or simply Portuguese India (\"Índia Portuguesa\"), was a state of the Portuguese Overseas Empire, founded six years after the discovery of a sea route between Portugal and the Indian Subcontinent to serve as the governing body of a string of Portuguese fortresses and colonies overseas. The first viceroy, Francisco de Almeida, established his headquarters in Cochin (\"Cochim\", Kochi). Subsequent Portuguese governors were not always of viceroy rank. After 1510, the capital of the Portuguese viceroyalty was transferred to Goa. Until", "title: Portuguese Empire text: council. It made recommendations concerning personnel for the administrative, fiscal, and military, as well as bishops of overseas dioceses. A distinguished seventeenth-century member was Salvador de Sá. In 1661 the Portuguese offered Bombay and Tangier to England as part of a dowry, and over the next hundred years the English gradually became the dominant trader in India, gradually excluding the trade of other powers. In 1668 Spain recognized the end of the Iberian Union and in exchange Portugal ceded Ceuta to the Spanish crown. After the Portuguese were defeated by the Indian rulers Chimnaji Appa of the Maratha Empire and", "title: Portugal text: Ourique in 1139 and was recognised as such, by neighbouring kingdoms, on the Treaty of Zamora, in 1143. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal established the first global empire, becoming one of the world's major economic, political and military powers. During this period, today referred to as the Age of Discovery, Portuguese explorers pioneered maritime exploration, notably under royal patronage of Prince Henry the Navigator and King John II, with such notable voyages as Bartolomeu Dias' sailing beyond the Cape of Good Hope (Cabo da Boa Esperança) (1488), Vasco da Gama's discovery of the sea route to India (1497–98)", "title: Portuguese Empire text: Mogadishu, Merca, Barawa, Kismayo and Hobyo by the powerful Somalis of the Ajuran Empire during the Battle of Barawa and Battle of Benadir. Guarding its trade from both European and Asian competitors, Portugal dominated not only the trade between Asia and Europe, but also much of the trade between different regions of Asia and Africa, such as India, Indonesia, China, and Japan. Jesuit missionaries, followed the Portuguese to spread Roman Catholicism to Asia and Africa with mixed success. Based on the Treaty of Tordesillas, the Portuguese Crown, under the kings Manuel I, John III and Sebastian, also claimed territorial rights", "title: Portuguese India text: treaty with the Zamorin in 1513 to protect Portuguese interests in Malabar. Hostilities were renewed when the Portuguese attempted to assassinate the Zamorin sometime between 1515 and 1518. In 1510, Afonso de Albuquerque defeated the Bijapur sultans with the help of Timayya, on behalf of the Hindu Vijayanagara Empire, leading to the establishment of a permanent settlement in Velha Goa (or Old Goa). The Southern Province, also known simply as Goa, was the headquarters of Portuguese India, and seat of the Portuguese viceroy who governed the Portuguese possessions in Asia. There were Portuguese settlements in and around Mylapore. The Luz" ]
who sang the theme song for as told by ginger
[ "Macy Gray" ]
[ "title: Macy Gray text: Poker Showdown\", playing for Habitat for Humanity. She finished in third place. In 2002, she was the voice for Seeiah Owens in the video game \"SSX Tricky\". Gray sang the theme song for the Nickelodeon animated series \"As Told by Ginger\", composed by Jared Faber and Emily Kapnek. Gray also performed the song on the short-lived UPN romantic comedy \"Second Time Around\" starring Boris Kodjoe and Nicole Ari Parker in 2004. In August 2008, Gray headlined at the 2008 Summer Sundae music festival in Leicester, England, performing cover versions of Rod Stewart's \"Do Ya Think I'm Sexy?\", Deee-Lite's \"Groove Is", "title: Jared Faber text: also featured a song Faber co-wrote and produced, performed by Chris Pierce and Sy Smith. VIDEO GAME CREDITS Jared Faber Jared Faber (also known as J-Radical) is an American musician, composer, and producer who works primarily in television and film. He composed the theme songs for \"Oobi\", \"As Told by Ginger\", and \"Clifford's Puppy Days\". For his work on the latter, he was nominated for an Emmy Award. Faber was raised in New York City, where he attended High School of Performing Arts, and later continued his music education at Berklee College of Music, studying jazz arranging and composition. He", "title: Jared Faber text: Jared Faber Jared Faber (also known as J-Radical) is an American musician, composer, and producer who works primarily in television and film. He composed the theme songs for \"Oobi\", \"As Told by Ginger\", and \"Clifford's Puppy Days\". For his work on the latter, he was nominated for an Emmy Award. Faber was raised in New York City, where he attended High School of Performing Arts, and later continued his music education at Berklee College of Music, studying jazz arranging and composition. He is half of the production team Urban Legend, with partner Kool Kojak, and founded the label \"Blind Lemon", "title: As Told by Ginger text: show was a part of the Nicktoons channel since its inception in 2002, and started airing the remaining third-season episodes in November 2004, when \"Ten Chairs\" premiered. The \"high school\" episodes were slated to premiere during November 2006, but only one, \"Stuff'll Kill Ya\", premiered. The aforementioned Season 3 episodes remain unaired, however, they instead aired on teen-oriented block The N on Saturday nights, on January 20, 2007. The opening theme, \"I'm in Between\", was written for the show by series composer, Jared Faber, and Emily Kapnek. The song was first recorded with vocals by Melissa Disney, in character as", "title: As Told by Ginger text: font. These backgrounds include the ice cream cones from Ginger's bedroom walls, ladybugs from Dodie's bedroom walls, pencils, lizards and more. In most episodes, the ending theme is an instrumental rock-based song, although there have been exceptions. \"Piece of My Heart\" ends with a different and softer instrumental melody. The episode \"Never Can Say Goodbye\" ended with a song called \"Wrong\", sung by voice actor Kenny Blank as Darren Patterson, and \"And She Was Gone\" ended with a musical version of Ginger's poem during the credits. The episode \"Come Back, Little Seal Girl\" featured the songs \"Courtney's World\" and \"The" ]
how far is paradise ca from chico ca
[ "10 miles" ]
[ "title: Paradise, California text: formed by the west branch of the Feather River to the east and Butte Creek to the west. The Paradise area extends northward to include the unincorporated town of Magalia, as well as Stirling City, eleven miles north. Elevation of the area where the town is located is . The town itself is approximately eight miles east of the city of Chico, and ten miles north of the Oroville area. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , over 99% of it land. Soils are mostly well drained reddish brown loam, gravelly in", "title: Paradise, California text: the Sacramento Valley, at the Highway 99 freeway in Chico, and runs up the ridge as a 4-lane divided highway until it reaches Paradise. Through the town, it is a four-lane undivided highway, which becomes a two-lane road as it continues up the Sierra's ridge to Magalia and into numerous smaller communities to the north. Paradise is connected to Oroville via Highway 191, otherwise known as Clark Road upon entering the town. The Paradise Memorial Trail is a paved pedestrian and bicycle path which runs through town on the path of the former railroad tracks leading up the ridge. However,", "title: Paradise Valley (Montana) text: the north entrance of Yellowstone Park. US Highway 89 passes through the valley and into Yellowstone National Park. The valley was the original entrance to Yellowstone, although the park now holds two more entrances in Montana and Wyoming each. The Yellowstone River flows through the valley and is noted for world-class fly fishing in the river and nearby spring creeks such as DePuy Spring Creek. The valley hosts other natural wonders such as several natural hot springs, including Chico Hot Springs near Emigrant, Montana, La Duke Hot Springs near Gardiner, and Hunter's Hot Springs near Livingston. Mount Cowen is the", "title: Paradise, California text: some cases and often grading to clay loam or clay with increasing depth. They have developed on volcanic material. Paradiso is by far the most common soil series in town. The area encompassing Paradise has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Csa) according to the Köppen climate classification system. Paradise is statistically classified within the Chico Metropolitan Area. The 2010 United States Census reported that Paradise had a population of 26,218. The population density was 1,430.9 people per square mile (552.5/km²). The racial makeup of Paradise was 24,129 (92.0%) White, 112 (0.4%) African American, 301 (1.1%) Native American, 330 (1.3%) Asian, 24", "title: Paradise, California text: The town center is completely on the ground. The south side as well as the north side has been hit very hard as well.\" As of December 13, Butte County Sheriff's Department reported that at least 38 people died in Paradise during the Camp fire. Nearly a hundred people died in this forest fire, many tens of thousands were displaced, and tens of thousands of buildings were destroyed. This fire was the most destructive fire in California history. Paradise is located east of Chico and north of Sacramento. The town is spread out on a wide ridge between deep canyons" ]
who wrote the screenplay for three billboards outside ebbing missouri
[ "Martin McDonagh" ]
[ "title: Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri text: US president Donald Trump in part through watching the film. Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri is a 2017 dark comedy crime-drama film written, directed, and produced by Martin McDonagh and starring Frances McDormand as a woman who rents three billboards to call attention to her daughter's unsolved rape and murder. Woody Harrelson, Sam Rockwell, John Hawkes, and Peter Dinklage appear in supporting roles. It was released in the United States in November 2017 and in the United Kingdom in January 2018 by Fox Searchlight Pictures and grossed $159 million worldwide. At the 90th Academy Awards,", "title: Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri text: Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri is a 2017 dark comedy crime-drama film written, directed, and produced by Martin McDonagh and starring Frances McDormand as a woman who rents three billboards to call attention to her daughter's unsolved rape and murder. Woody Harrelson, Sam Rockwell, John Hawkes, and Peter Dinklage appear in supporting roles. It was released in the United States in November 2017 and in the United Kingdom in January 2018 by Fox Searchlight Pictures and grossed $159 million worldwide. At the 90th Academy Awards, \"Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri\" was nominated for seven awards", "title: Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri text: both awards since the latter category was reintroduced in 1992) while both McDormand and Rockwell won the Lead Actress and Supporting Actor awards respectively. It was nominated for four awards at the 24th Screen Actors Guild Awards, winning three, including Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture. At the 90th Academy Awards it received seven nominations, including Best Picture, Best Actress for Frances McDormand, Best Original Screenplay for Martin McDonagh and two Best Supporting Actor nominations for both Sam Rockwell and Woody Harrelson. McDormand and Rockwell took home their respective awards. It was named one of the top", "title: Martin McDonagh text: Psychopaths\"; if I do another film, that'll be it. I hope you like it.\" The production of the film was confirmed in May 2011 and it was eventually released in North America on 12 October 2012. Colin Farrell, Sam Rockwell, Woody Harrelson, Christopher Walken, and Tom Waits star in the film. McDonagh wrote and directed his drama-dark comedy film \"Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri\" (2017), starring Frances McDormand, Woody Harrelson, and Sam Rockwell, which premiered at the Venice Film Festival on 4 September and won the People's Choice Award at the Toronto International Film Festival on 17 September 2017. \"Three", "title: Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri text: actual sign appeared in the film. The musical score was written by Carter Burwell, who had also supplied the score for McDonagh's films \"In Bruges\" and \"Seven Psychopaths\". As well as Burwell's score, the film features songs by ABBA, Joan Baez, The Felice Brothers, the Four Tops, Monsters of Folk, and Townes Van Zandt. \"Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri\" premiered in competition at the 74th Venice International Film Festival on September 4, 2017. It also had screenings at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival, the 2017 San Sebastián International Film Festival (where it won the Audience Award), the BFI London" ]
what does senior airman mean in the air force
[ "fourth enlisted rank" ]
[ "title: Senior airman text: Senior airman Senior Airman (SrA) is the fourth enlisted rank in the United States Air Force, just above Airman First Class and below Staff Sergeant. It has a pay grade of E-4. Between its approval on 30 December 1975 (with implementation 1 June 1976) and 19 March 1991, Senior Airmen wore sleeve chevrons with blue center stars instead of silver to distinguish them from the non-commissioned officer rank of \"Sergeant\", also a pay grade of E-4. The latter was abolished in 1991 and the blue center star was changed to white to conform to all enlisted rank chevrons. The Air", "title: Senior airman text: of Sergeant (E-4) was a non-commissioned officer rank in the USAF. In the interim, from 1952 to at least early 1968, the paygrade rank was titled Airman First Class. Senior airman Senior Airman (SrA) is the fourth enlisted rank in the United States Air Force, just above Airman First Class and below Staff Sergeant. It has a pay grade of E-4. Between its approval on 30 December 1975 (with implementation 1 June 1976) and 19 March 1991, Senior Airmen wore sleeve chevrons with blue center stars instead of silver to distinguish them from the non-commissioned officer rank of \"Sergeant\", also", "title: Senior airman text: Leadership School, the first course of the Air Force's college of enlisted professional military education, before being promoted to staff sergeant. SrA with no projected promotion and between three and six years TIS, may attend Airman Leadership School. Formerly, from 1976 to 1991, this grade was divided into ranks with separate titles: sergeant (referred to unofficially but almost universally within the USAF as \"Buck Sergeant\" or simply \"Buck\"), a non-commissioned officer; and Senior Airman, which is the equivalent of Specialist, a non-supervisory rank. Senior Airmen were promoted to Sergeant after 12 months' time in grade and completion of the now-defunct", "title: Senior airman text: Force promotes an Airman First Class (A1C) to Senior Airman after 36 months time in service (TIS) and 20 months time in grade (TIG), or 28 months TIG, whichever occurs first. Outstanding Airmen First Class, limited to no more than 15 percent of the total, may be promoted to Senior Airmen six months early, in a competitive process called Below-the-Zone, which normally involves going before a competitive board. Senior Airmen are expected to be technically proficient and begin to develop leadership skills, and may be expected to supervise an Airman of lesser rank. Senior Airmen must attend the six-week Airman", "title: Sergeant text: grade; this lateral promotion is no longer conferred and senior airmen compete directly for promotion to staff sergeant. The current title for airmen at the E4 grade is \"Senior Airman\". From 1976 - 1995, senior airman rank insignia had a subdued central star (light blue vice silver for sergeant and above), as did airman first class (E3) and airman (E2). Airman Basic, E1, has no rank insignia. In today's Air Force, the term sergeant refers to all Air Force non-commissioned officers up to master sergeant (E-7). An airman who has achieved the rank of senior master sergeant (E-8) is referred" ]
who became the governer of bengal in 1758
[ "Robert Clive" ]
[ "title: Harry Verelst (colonial governor) text: ruler of Bengal Nawab Sirajuddowla. In June 1757, the Nawab was defeated at Plassey by the forces of Robert Clive, the event that marks the beginning of colonial rule in Bengal. Verelst was released from captivity once the battle was over. He served as a factor in Lakshmipur, and thereafter, in spite of his youth, he continued to achieve positions of responsibility. In 1758, he became a member of the Fort William Council. Two years later, he was sent to take control of the southern port of Chittagong, which had been ceded by the local ruler Mir Qasim. Verelst ruled", "title: Bengalis text: tons). After the weakening of the Mughal Empire with the death of Emperor Aurangzeb in 1707, Bengal was ruled independently by the Nawabs until 1757, when the region was annexed by the East India Company after the Battle of Plassey. In Bengal effective political and military power was transferred from the old regime to the British East India Company around 1757–65. Company rule in India began under the Bengal Presidency. Calcutta was named the capital of British India in 1772. The presidency was run by a military-civil administration, including the Bengal Army, and had the world's sixth earliest railway network.", "title: History of colonialism text: Daulah, the \"de facto\" ruler of the Bengal province, opposed British attempts to use these permits. This led to the Battle of Plassey in 1757, in which the armies of the East India Company, led by Robert Clive, defeated the Nawab's forces. This was the first political foothold with territorial implications that the British had acquired in India. Clive was appointed by the Company as its first Governor of Bengal in 1757. This was combined with British victories over the French at Madras, Wandiwash and Pondicherry that, along with wider British successes during the Seven Years' War, reduced French influence", "title: Nawabs of Bengal and Murshidabad text: by Mir Jaffer. He lost to the British East India Company, who took installed Mir Jaffer on the \"Masnad\" (throne), as a \"puppet ruler\" and established itself to a political power in Bengal. In 1765, Robert Clive, of the British East India Company, became the first British Governor of Bengal. He secured in perpetuity for the Company the \"Diwani\" (revenue and civil justice) of the then Bengal subah from the then Mughal Emperor, Shah Alam II and thus the system of Dual Government was established and the Bengal Presidency was formed. In 1772 the Dual Government system was abolished and", "title: Siege of Calcutta text: by the Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar. The city flourished, with a large volume of trade travelling down the Ganges River. The attitude of the Nawabs of Bengal, the regional governors of the territory, had been one of limited toleration towards the European traders (the French and Dutch as well as the British); they were permitted to trade, but taxed heavily. When the elderly Alivardi Khan died in 1756, he was succeeded as Nawab of Bengal by his grandson, Siraj ud-Daulah. The policy of the government changed abruptly; instead of the practical and sober approach of Alivardi, Siraj was mistrustful and impetuous." ]
who sings the theme song to mystery science theater 3000
[ "Hodgson" ]
[ "title: Mystery Science Theater 3000 text: during host segments or recording them while in the theater, and Rocket Number Nine to show footage outside of the Satellite of Love. The show's theme song, the \"Love Theme from Mystery Science Theater 3000\", was written by Hodgson and Weinstein, which helped to cement some of the broader narrative elements of the show, such as the Mads and Joel being part of an experiment. The song was composed by Charlie Erickson with help from Hodgson in the style of Devo, The Replacements, and The Rivieras (particularly their cover of the song \"California Sun\") and sung by Hodgson. Initial shows", "title: Mystery Science Theater 3000 text: Guy Davis, while live and practical special effects were planned by Adam Savage. Among other staff included returning \"MST3K\" crew, including: Charlie Erickson, who composed the original show's theme song and composed the new show's theme and other musical arrangements; Beth \"Beez\" McKeever, who worked on the original show's props and designed costumes and props for the new show; Crist Ballas performed hair and makeup design; and Paul Chaplin, one of the show's original writers to help write the new shows, along with contributions from Pehl and Corbett. Hodgson himself remained primarily off-camera as the executive producer for the remake,", "title: Har Mar Superstar text: Scherzinger, Kerry Godliman & James Acaster. In the Season 3 premiere of \"Broad City\", Har Mar played hipster gallery patron \"Oy Bomb,\" a reference to the similarly named Soy Bomb who crashed Bob Dylan's 1998 Grammy performance. Har Mar performs the theme song, and is the lead character of the \"Skeleton Crew\" band, for the 2017 Netflix revival of \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\". On September 10, 2012, Earwolf released Har Mar's inaugural podcast, \"Nocturnal Emotions\". Each week Har Mar has hour-long conversations with a different musician, actor, or artist. Regular features include embarrassing moments, \"Let Me Ruin Your Favorite Song,\"", "title: Mystery Science Theater 3000 text: for \"The Daily Show with Jon Stewart\". Dan Harmon and Joel McHale also wrote for the show, along with the on-screen cast members. Hodgson also brought in guest writers for certain episodes that included Justin Roiland, Dan Harmon, Rob Schrab, Nell Scovell, Ernie Cline, Pat Rothfuss, and Dana Gould. Additionally, Paul & Storm and Robert Lopez composed original songs for the new episodes. The revival retains the live, handcrafted look from the original, a decision that Hodgson had to set down against others involved in production. Set and prop designers included Wayne White, Pendleton Ward, Rebecca and Steven Sugar, and", "title: Mystery Science Theater 3000 text: a difficult task. The development of the show's theme song would lead to establishing elements for the show's ongoing premise, with Hodgson now portraying himself as the character Joel Robinson. \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\" premiered on KTMA at 6:00 p.m. on Thanksgiving Day, November 24, 1988 with its first episode, \"Invaders from the Deep\", followed by a second episode, \"Revenge of the Mysterons from Mars\" at 8:00 p.m. The choice of running the premiere on Thanksgiving was by happenstance, as the station felt the show was ready to go at that point, according to Hodgson. Initially, the show's response was" ]
who plays gowen on when calls the heart
[ "Martin Cummins" ]
[ "title: When Calls the Heart text: When Calls the Heart When Calls the Heart is a Canadian-American television drama series, inspired by Janette Oke's book of the same name from her \"Canadian West\" series, and developed by Michael Landon Jr. The series began airing on the Hallmark Channel in the United States on January 11, 2014, and on April 16, 2014 on Super Channel in Canada. The series originally debuted as a two-hour television movie pilot in October 2013, starring Maggie Grace as young teacher Elizabeth Thatcher and Stephen Amell as North West Mounted Police officer Wynn Delaney. In the television series Erin Krakow is cast", "title: When Calls the Heart text: 11, 2016, Lissing and Krakow announced via the series' Facebook page that Hallmark Channel had renewed the series for a fourth season, which aired from February 19 to April 23, 2017. Filming for season five began in Vancouver on August 22, 2017, and ended on December 21, 2017. The first season of the series was subsequently picked up by CBC Television for rebroadcast as a summer series in 2015. The network has since aired all five seasons. The series became available internationally on Netflix in August 2017. When Calls the Heart When Calls the Heart is a Canadian-American television drama", "title: Martin Cummins text: for Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role in 2000 for \"Love Come Down\". In 2011, he began a recurring role as Thomas on the ABC series \"V\". He portrayed Carroll McKane in Gary Sherman's horror thriller film \"39: A Film by Carroll McKane\". As of 2017, Cummins has been appearing on both When Calls The Heart & \"Riverdale\". Martin Cummins Martin Cummins (born November 28, 1969) is a Canadian actor known for his role as Ames White in \"Dark Angel\" (2001–2002) and Sheriff Keller in \"Riverdale\" (2017). Cummins went to Seaquam Secondary School in the town of North", "title: When Calls the Heart text: as her niece, whose name is also Elizabeth Thatcher (played by Poppy Drayton in the movie), and Daniel Lissing plays a Mountie named Jack Thornton, with Lori Loughlin reprising her role as coal mine widow Abigail Stanton. On April 24, 2017, Krakow announced via the Hallmark Channel website that the show would return for a fifth season, which premiered with a two-hour Christmas special broadcast as part of Hallmark's \"Countdown to Christmas\" event and resumed in February 2018, ending in April. On March 21, 2018, Hallmark renewed the series for a sixth season. A spin off of the show named", "title: Erica Carroll text: Erica Carroll Erica Carroll is a Canadian actress. On TV, she currently plays Dottie Ramsey on \"When Calls the Heart\". Erica played the angel Hannah on \"Supernatural\" in seasons 9 and 10, the character Mrs. Rivera on the series \"Almost Human\", Inza Nelson in \"Smallville\". She has acted in movies such as \"Apollo 18\" and \"Pressed\", as well as acting and producing \"Afterparty\". Carroll attended both The American Academy of Dramatic Arts in Los Angeles and The Gaiety School of Acting in Dublin, Ireland. She has made forays into both film and television, and her Television credits include Supernatural, Battlestar" ]
when's the last time the vikings were in the playoffs
[ "2015" ]
[ "title: Minnesota Vikings text: game against a divisional opponent, although Bridgewater set a franchise record for wins by a rookie starting quarterback. On January 3, 2016, the Vikings beat divisional rival Green Bay 20–13 to win the NFC North for the first time since 2009. The Vikings, led by their top 5 defense, ended the 2015 season with an 11–5 record, and a #3 seed in the playoffs. However, they lost to the Seattle Seahawks 10–9 after Blair Walsh missed a 27-yard field goal in the third coldest game in NFL playoff history. The Vikings were responsible for a historic milestone in the late", "title: 2016 Minnesota Vikings season text: 2016 Minnesota Vikings season The 2016 season was the Minnesota Vikings' 56th in the National Football League and their third under head coach Mike Zimmer. After starting the season with five consecutive wins prior to their bye week, the Vikings managed just three victories after the bye and were eliminated from playoff contention in Week 16 with a 38–25 road loss to the Packers. They joined the 1978 Redskins, 1993 Saints, 2003 Vikings, 2009 Broncos, 2009 Giants and 2015 Falcons in missing the playoffs after starting 5–0 or better. The Vikings are the only team in NFL history to start", "title: 2017 Minnesota Vikings season text: 2017 Minnesota Vikings season The 2017 season was the Minnesota Vikings' 57th in the National Football League, and their fourth under head coach Mike Zimmer. With the team's home stadium, U.S. Bank Stadium, scheduled to host Super Bowl LII at the end of the season, the Vikings attempted to make history as the first team to play the Super Bowl on their home field; in recording their best regular season record since 1998, they clinched a first-round bye for the first time since 2009 and became the eighth team in the Super Bowl era to qualify for the playoffs in", "title: Minnesota Vikings text: viewers). The Vikings beat the New York Giants, 44–7, in Week 17 to help the team clinch the second seed in the conference and a first round-bye with an Eagles loss later that same day. The Vikings ended the regular season with a 12–4 record, their best record since 2000 and the first 11-plus win season since their record-setting 1998 campaign. The Vikings played the Dallas Cowboys in the divisional round on January 17, 2010, and won the game by a score of 34–3, advancing the Vikings to the NFC Championship game, the ninth in franchise history. This would also", "title: 2009 Minnesota Vikings season text: NFC Championship Game in team history, and their first appearance since the 2000 season with a 13–4 record. Brett Favre became the oldest player to start and win a playoff game, but also won his first postseason game in four against Dallas. This would be the Vikings' final win in a playoff game until (after) 2017. Coming off their dominant divisional home win over the Cowboys, the Vikings flew to the Louisiana Superdome for the NFC Championship Game against the top-seeded New Orleans Saints. Minnesota delivered the opening strike in the first quarter with running back Adrian Peterson's 19-yard touchdown" ]
who wrote the song the air that i breathe
[ "Mike Hazlewood", "Albert Hammond" ]
[ "title: The Air That I Breathe text: The Air That I Breathe \"The Air That I Breathe\" is a ballad written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood, initially recorded by Albert Hammond on his 1972 album \"It Never Rains in Southern California\". This song was a major hit for The Hollies in early 1974, reaching number two in the United Kingdom. In the summer of 1974, the song reached number six in the United States on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and number three on the Adult Contemporary chart. In Canada, the song peaked at number five on the \"RPM\" magazine charts. The audio engineering for \"The", "title: The Air That I Breathe text: Air That I Breathe\" was done by Alan Parsons. The 1992 Radiohead song \"Creep\" uses a similar chord progression and shares some melodic content with the 1972 song \"The Air That I Breathe\". As a result, the song's publisher sued Radiohead for copyright infringement and a settlement was reached in which Hammond and Hazlewood were given co-writing credits as well as a portion of the song’s royalties. The Air That I Breathe \"The Air That I Breathe\" is a ballad written by Albert Hammond and Mike Hazlewood, initially recorded by Albert Hammond on his 1972 album \"It Never Rains in", "title: The Hollies text: the Road\", giving this \"lost\" Hollies album legendary status among the band's fans—and high prices on the original German release. After Clarke's return, the Hollies returned to the UK Top 30 with another swamp rock-style song penned by Clarke, \"The Day That Curly Billy Shot Down Crazy Sam McGee\" (UK No.24, 1973). In 1974 they scored what was to be their last major new US and UK hit single with the Albert Hammond/Mike Hazlewood-composed love song \"The Air That I Breathe\" (previously recorded by Hammond and by Phil Everly on his 1973 solo album, \"Star Spangled Springer\"), which reached No.2", "title: Mike Hazlewood text: The Pipkins, and \"The Air That I Breathe\" for Phil Everly of The Everly Brothers, for his 1973 solo album \"Star Spangled Springer\". The latter song was recorded by and a hit for The Hollies. Hazlewood's collaboration with Hammond resulted in co-composed songs for the latter such as \"It Never Rains in Southern California\" and \"The Free Electric Band\". Hazlewood and Hammond also wrote the international hit song \"Make Me an Island\" for the Irish singer Joe Dolan in 1969, as well as his follow-up singles, \"Teresa\" and \"You're Such a Good Looking Woman\". The latter became a signature hit", "title: Mike Hazlewood text: progression taken from \"The Air That I Breathe\" in its verse, and a melody from the latter in the bridge following the second chorus. On 6 May 2001, Hazlewood died aged 59 from a heart attack, during his holiday in Florence, Italy. Mike Hazlewood Michael Edward \"Mike\" Hazlewood (24 December 1941 – 6 May 2001) was an English singer, composer and songwriter. He variously worked with Albert Hammond, T-Bone Burnett, Van Dyke Parks and Harry Nilsson. Educated at Hazelwick School, in Crawley, West Sussex, Hazlewood began his career as a DJ at the radio station Radio Luxembourg in the early" ]
who plays mrs. potts in the new beauty and the beast movie
[ "Emma Thompson" ]
[ "title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) text: were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou, Mrs. Potts, Maurice, Madame de Garderobe, Cogsworth, Plumette, Lumière and Cadenza, respectively. Susan Egan, who originated the role of Belle on Broadway, commented on the casting of Watson as \"perfect\". Paige O'Hara, who voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels, offered", "title: Beauty and the Beast (franchise) text: of Friendship\" is a live-action/animated direct-to-video installment of the film series. It was directed by Jimbo Mitchell, and released on August 17, 1999. It is set during the original film, and was released in part to help promote Disney Channel's television series, Sing Me a Story with Belle. On March 17, 2017, Disney released a live-action adaptation of the film, which was directed by Bill Condon. The movie stars Emma Watson as Belle, Dan Stevens as the Beast, Luke Evans as Gaston, Ewan McGregor as Lumière, Ian McKellen as Cogsworth, Emma Thompson as Mrs. Potts, Kevin Kline as Maurice, and", "title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) text: McKellen, and Emma Thompson in supporting roles. Principal photography began at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England on May 18, 2015, and ended on August 21. With an estimated budget of around $255 million, it is one of the most expensive films ever made. \"Beauty and the Beast\" premiered at Spencer House in London on February 23, 2017, and was released in the United States in standard, Disney Digital 3-D, RealD 3D, IMAX and IMAX 3D formats, along with Dolby Cinema on March 17, 2017. The film received generally favorable reviews, with many praising the performances and its faithfulness to the", "title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) text: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. The film is a live-action reimagining of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 18th-century fairy tale. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian", "title: Beauty and the Beast (1991 film) text: the Menken/Rice songs from the Broadway musical, with the intention of making the film as a \"straight-forward, live-action, large-budget movie musical\". In September 2014, it was announced that Stephen Chbosky (\"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\") would re-write the script. In January 2015, Emma Watson announced on her Facebook page that she would portray Belle in the new live action remake film. In March 2015, Dan Stevens, Luke Evans, Emma Thompson, Josh Gad, Audra McDonald, and Kevin Kline joined the film as the Beast, Gaston, Mrs. Potts, Lefou, Garderobe, and Maurice, respectively. The following month, Ian McKellen, Ewan McGregor, Stanley" ]
who wrote the song i've been everywhere man
[ "Australian country singer Geoff Mack" ]
[ "title: I've Been Everywhere text: I've Been Everywhere \"I've Been Everywhere\" is a song which was written by Australian country singer Geoff Mack in 1959, and made popular by Lucky Starr in 1962. The song as originally written listed Australian towns. It was later adapted by Australian singer Rolf Harris with English and Scottish toponyms (1963), and by John Hore (later known as John Grenell) with New Zealand toponyms (1966). In 1962, the song was a number-one US country hit for Hank Snow. The song was also recorded by Lynn Anderson (US 1970), Asleep at the Wheel (US 1973), Johnny Cash (US 1996), Ted Egan,", "title: Nowhere Man (song) text: Nowhere Man (song) \"Nowhere Man\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles. It was released in December 1965 on their album \"Rubber Soul\", except for in the United States and Canada, where it was first issued as a single A-side in February 1966 before appearing on the album \"Yesterday and Today\". The song was written by John Lennon and credited to Lennon–McCartney. In the US, the single peaked at number 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 1 on the chart compiled by \"Record World\" magazine, as it did the \"RPM\" 100 chart in Canada. The", "title: Geoff Mack text: Geoff Mack Albert Geoffrey McElhinney OAM (20 December 1922 – 21 July 2017), better known as Geoff Mack, was a country singer-songwriter and aircraft mechanic. As a songwriter, he wrote the song \"I've Been Everywhere\" which was an Australian hit for Lucky Starr in April 1962 and became popular in North America when adapted for Hank Snow in November. More than 130 cover versions have been recorded. In 2008, Mack was inducted into the Australian Roll of Renown. Born on 20 December 1922 in Surrey Hills, a suburb of Melbourne. His father was William Arthur Henry McElhinney, and his mother", "title: Geoff Mack text: Golden Guitar by Country Music Association of Australia at their annual awards ceremony in Tamworth. Geoff Mack Albert Geoffrey McElhinney OAM (20 December 1922 – 21 July 2017), better known as Geoff Mack, was a country singer-songwriter and aircraft mechanic. As a songwriter, he wrote the song \"I've Been Everywhere\" which was an Australian hit for Lucky Starr in April 1962 and became popular in North America when adapted for Hank Snow in November. More than 130 cover versions have been recorded. In 2008, Mack was inducted into the Australian Roll of Renown. Born on 20 December 1922 in Surrey", "title: I've Been Everywhere text: Australia has the same name (e.g. Coolangatta, Gin Gin, and Fingal). The links given above are the most famous locations with those names. Geoff Mack's music publisher offered the song to Canadian-born country musician Hank Snow in 1962. Snow thought the song had potential for the Canadian and American markets, but only if the toponyms were adapted to North America. At his publisher's urging, Geoff Mack consequently rewrote the song using a North American atlas supplied to him by the publisher. The North American version starts: \"I was totin' my pack along the dusty Winnemucca road\". Below are the places" ]
who is the author of land of stories
[ "Chris Colfer" ]
[ "title: The Land of Stories text: The Land of Stories The Land of Stories is a series of children's fiction, adventure and fantasy books written by American author, actor and singer Chris Colfer. The first book, \"The Wishing Spell\", was released on July 17, 2012. The sixth and final book was published in July 2017. Chris is writing many other books as well. During a live video chat, he said that he is working on a prequel series. The books are described by Colfer as a \"modern day fairy tale\", following twins Alex and Conner Bailey as they fall from the real world into a world", "title: The Land of Stories text: the first book, \"The Wishing Spell\", with Colfer directing and writing the screenplay. He will also serve as one of the executive producers on the film, which will be produced by 21 Laps Entertainment. The Land of Stories The Land of Stories is a series of children's fiction, adventure and fantasy books written by American author, actor and singer Chris Colfer. The first book, \"The Wishing Spell\", was released on July 17, 2012. The sixth and final book was published in July 2017. Chris is writing many other books as well. During a live video chat, he said that he", "title: Stephen King text: Stephen King Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, science fiction and fantasy. His books have sold more than 350 million copies, many of which have been adapted into feature films, miniseries, television series, and comic books. King has published 58 novels, including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and six non-fiction books. He has written around 200 short stories, most of which have been published in book collections. King has received Bram Stoker Awards, World Fantasy Awards, and British Fantasy Society Awards. In 2003, the National Book Foundation awarded", "title: Gary Paulsen text: Gary Paulsen Gary James Paulsen (born May 17, 1939) is an American writer of young adult literature, best known for coming of age stories about the wilderness. He is the author of more than 200 books and has written more than 200 magazine articles and short stories, and several plays, all primarily for teenagers. He won the Margaret Edwards Award from the American Library Association in 1997 for his lifetime contribution in writing for teens. Gary Paulsen was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, where his extended family resided, to Oscar and Eunice H. (née Moen), Paulsen has two siblings: a", "title: River of Stories text: River of Stories River of Stories is regarded as one of the first Indian graphic novels, written and illustrated by Orijit Sen. This short work tells the story of the environmental, social and political issues surrounding the construction of the controversial Narmada Dam. It was published in 1994 with the help of a small grant from an NGO. Orijit Sen is probably one of the earliest graphic novel practitioners in India. He came out with the ‘River of Stories’ in 1994 and subsequently went on to do many shorter comics for magazines like Chemuranga. He is also one of the" ]
the title fuehrer was applied to which famous dictator
[ "Adolf Hitler" ]
[ "title: Führer text: Führer Führer (, spelled Fuehrer when the umlaut is not available) is a German word meaning \"leader\" or \"guide\". As a political title it is associated with the Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler. Nazi Germany cultivated the \"Führerprinzip\" (\"leader principle\"), and Hitler was generally known as just \"der Führer\" (\"the Leader\"). The word \"Führer\" in the sense of \"guide\" remains common in German, and it is used in numerous compound words such as \"Oppositionsführer\" (Leader of the Opposition). However, because of its strong association with Hitler, the isolated word usually comes with stigma and negative connotations when used with the meaning", "title: Führer text: the party with \"dictatorial powers\" as the condition for his return. It was common at the time to refer to leaders of all sorts, including those of political parties, as \"Führer\". Hitler's adoption of the title was partly inspired by its earlier use by the Austrian Georg von Schönerer, a major exponent of pan-Germanism and German nationalism in Austria, whose followers commonly referred to him as the \"Führer\", and who also used the Roman salute – where the right arm and hand are held rigidly outstretched – which they called the \"German greeting\". According to historian Richard J. Evans, this", "title: Führer text: common term. However, the word \"Oppositionsführer\" (\"leader of the (parliamentary) opposition\") is more commonly used. Terms derived from \"Führer\" Other Führer Führer (, spelled Fuehrer when the umlaut is not available) is a German word meaning \"leader\" or \"guide\". As a political title it is associated with the Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler. Nazi Germany cultivated the \"Führerprinzip\" (\"leader principle\"), and Hitler was generally known as just \"der Führer\" (\"the Leader\"). The word \"Führer\" in the sense of \"guide\" remains common in German, and it is used in numerous compound words such as \"Oppositionsführer\" (Leader of the Opposition). However, because of", "title: Dictator text: lieutenant prior to Uganda's independence from Britain in October 1962, subsequently styled himself \"\"His Excellency, President for Life, Field Marshal Al Hadji Doctor Idi Amin Dada, VC, DSO, MC, Conqueror of the British Empire in Africa in General and Uganda in Particular\"\". In the movie \"The Great Dictator\" (1940), Charlie Chaplin satirized not only Adolf Hitler but the institution of dictatorship itself. The association between a dictator and the military is a common one; many dictators take great pains to emphasize their connections with the military and they often wear military uniforms. In some cases, this is perfectly legitimate; Francisco", "title: Der Fuehrer's Face text: replaced with swastikas, goes off and he smashes it. His cuckoo clock with a bird that is dressed up as Hitler heils as a clock chime, only for Donald to throw a shoe at it. Passing by Donald Duck's house (the features of which depict Adolf Hitler), the band members poke him out of bed with a bayonet to get him ready for work. Here Donald then faces and \"Heils\" the portraits of the Führer (Adolf Hitler), the Emperor (Hirohito) and Il Duce (Mussolini) respectively, then goes to make breakfast. Because of wartime rationing, Donald's breakfast consists of bread that" ]
when did the last ncaa football game come out
[ "July 9, 2013" ]
[ "title: NCAA Football 14 text: NCAA Football 14 NCAA Football 14 is an American football video game published by EA Sports and developed by EA Tiburon. It is the successor to \"NCAA Football 13\". Despite the game's positive critical and commercial reception, no sequel was produced the following year. Due to legal issues surrounding the game's use of college player likenesses, as of 2018, \"NCAA Football 2014\" is the last installment of the \"NCAA Football\" series. As the most recent entry in the dormant series, the game continues to be played, with unofficial roster updates being released reflecting subsequent seasons. On March 10, 2013, it", "title: NCAA Football 14 text: to the best of the game's allowed capabilities via online roster updates and sports forums. NCAA Football 14 NCAA Football 14 is an American football video game published by EA Sports and developed by EA Tiburon. It is the successor to \"NCAA Football 13\". Despite the game's positive critical and commercial reception, no sequel was produced the following year. Due to legal issues surrounding the game's use of college player likenesses, as of 2018, \"NCAA Football 2014\" is the last installment of the \"NCAA Football\" series. As the most recent entry in the dormant series, the game continues to be", "title: NCAA Football (video game series) text: following college football figures: \"NCAA Football 10\" was released on July 14, 2009. The covers feature the following former college players: \"NCAA Football 11\" was released on July 13, 2010. It was released on all next generation consoles, with the exception of the Wii. The cover athlete for all three versions is former Florida quarterback Tim Tebow. This was the last version of the game released for the PlayStation 2, and the only version released for iOS. \"NCAA Football 12\" was released on July 12, 2011 on PS3 and Xbox 360. The cover athlete was Mark Ingram Jr. of the", "title: NCAA Football (video game series) text: trademarks to EA, the company announced on September 26, 2013 that it would not make a college football game for 2014. As of 2018, the series has not returned, although Oregon and Texas licensed their team names for the story mode in \"Madden NFL 18\". Despite this, \"NCAA Football 14\", the last edition of the game, continues to be played by gamers, including actual college football players. Unofficial updates have been released to reflect current rosters. Players' real names and specific likenesses are not used in the game. While the \"Madden NFL\" series uses real player names and likenesses, those", "title: NCAA Football 11 text: NCAA Football 11 NCAA Football 11 is a college football video game created by EA Sports and developed by EA Tiburon. It is the successor to \"NCAA Football 10\" in the NCAA Football series. It was released on July 13, 2010 for the PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360. A handheld version was released for iOS on June 24, 2010. On February 26, 2010, the first features for the game were announced. A demo was released on June 14, 2010 at the Xbox Live Marketplace (Xbox 360) and PlayStation Store (PlayStation 3). It included four different matchups to play with" ]
who were judges on the voice last season
[ "Jennifer Hudson", "Miley Cyrus", "Blake Shelton", "Adam Levine" ]
[ "title: The Voice (U.S. season 4) text: year-old country singer from Houston was the winner, which at the time made her the youngest winner. Auditions were held from January 12 to February 17, 2013, in Chicago, Atlanta, Los Angeles, Houston and New York City. Carson Daly hosted for a fourth consecutive season, while Christina Milian returned for her third season as social media correspondent. The judges' line-up saw a change for the first time since the inception of the show. Joining coaches Adam Levine and Blake Shelton was Usher and Shakira. CeeLo Green and Christina Aguilera were substituted in order to focus on their music careers. However,", "title: The Voice (U.S. season 13) text: with their coach, and an original song. iTunes bonuses this week were awarded to Addison Agen (#1, #5, #10), Chloe Kohanski (#2 and #7), Brooke Simpson (#4 and #8) and Red Marlow (#3). The Voice (U.S. season 13) The thirteenth season of the American reality talent show \"The Voice\" premiered on September 25, 2017, on NBC. Adam Levine and Blake Shelton returned as coaches. Miley Cyrus and a new coach Jennifer Hudson replaced Gwen Stefani and Alicia Keys as coaches. Chloe Kohanski was announced as the winner of the season, marking Blake Shelton's sixth win as a coach, and making", "title: The Voice (U.S. season 11) text: The Voice (U.S. season 11) The eleventh season of the American reality talent show \"The Voice\" premiered on September 19, 2016 on NBC. A 30-minute preview episode aired following NBC's broadcast of the closing ceremony of the 2016 Summer Olympics on August 21, 2016. Carson Daly returns as the show's host. Adam Levine and Blake Shelton returned as coaches. Alicia Keys and Miley Cyrus replaced Pharrell Williams and Christina Aguilera as coaches. Sundance Head was announced the winner that season, marking this as Blake Shelton’s fifth win as a coach. There were two changes to the coaching panel from season", "title: Chloe Kohanski text: Chloe Kohanski Chloe Kohanski (born December 29, 1993) is an American singer. She is the winner of season 13 of the American talent competition \"The Voice\". Kohanski auditioned in 2017 to compete in the thirteenth season of \"The Voice\". In the blind auditions, broadcast on October 9, 2017 on NBC, she sang \"The Chain\" from Fleetwood Mac. Three of the four judges, Miley Cyrus, Jennifer Hudson and Blake Shelton turned their chairs with only Adam Levine refraining. She chose to be part of Team Miley. In The Knockouts stage, broadcast on October 30, 2017, she was eliminated by Miley Cyrus,", "title: Brooke Simpson text: with her husband, Ray Simpson, and considered other careers instead of singing. Her parents are Jimille and Mike Mills, and she has two siblings who are eight years younger than her, twins Leah and Mikey. Brooke Simpson met Andrez Franco in 2013 and everything changed. Light of her life. Musical Influence. Her vocal coach. Inspiration. Simpson auditioned in 2017 to compete in thirteenth season of \"The Voice\". In the blind auditions, broadcast on October 1, 2017 on NBC, she sang \"Stone Cold\" from Demi Lovato. The four judges, Adam Levine, Miley Cyrus, Jennifer Hudson and Blake Shelton turned around. She" ]
how many hours for a full time job
[ "35 to 40" ]
[ "title: Full-time text: days, commonly served between 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM or 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM totaling 40 hours. While a four-day week generally consists of four ten-hour days; it may also consist of as little as nine hours for a total of a 36-hour work week. Twelve-hour shifts are often three days per week, unless the company has the intention of paying out the employee overtime. Overtime is legally paid out anytime an employee works more than 40 hours per week. The legal minimum for overtime starts at Base Pay + One-Half. The increased payout is considered to compensate slightly", "title: Full-time text: based on part-time status as a primary factor. The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) does not define full-time employment or part-time employment. This is a matter generally to be determined by the employer (US Department of Labor). The definition by employer can vary and is generally published in a company's Employee Handbook. Companies commonly require from 32 to 40 hours per week to be defined as full-time and therefore eligible for benefits. Full-Time status varies between company and is often based on the shift the employee must work during each work week. The \"standard\" work week consists of five eight-hour", "title: Full-time text: Full-time Full-time employment is employment in which a person works a minimum number of hours defined as such by their employer. Full-time employment often comes with benefits that are not typically offered to part-time, temporary, or flexible workers, such as annual leave, sickleave, and health insurance. Part-time jobs are mistakenly thought by some to not be careers. However, legislation exists to stop employers from discriminating against part-time workers so this should not be a factor when making decisions on career advancement. They generally pay more than part-time jobs per hour, and this is similarly discriminatory if the pay decision is", "title: Labour law text: wage and is designed that a full-time worker would be able to support themselves and a small family at that wage. The maximum number of hours worked per day or other time interval are set by law in many countries. Such laws also control whether workers who work longer hours must be paid additional compensation. Before the Industrial Revolution, the workday varied between 11 and 14 hours. With the growth of industrialism and the introduction of machinery, longer hours became far more common, reaching as high as 16 hours per day. The eight-hour movement led to the first law on", "title: Workweek and weekend text: The average workweek for full-time employees is 47 hours. Most stores are open for business on Saturday and often on Sunday as well, except in a few places where prohibited by law (see Blue law). Increasingly, employers are offering compressed work schedules to employees. Some government and corporate employees now work a 9/80 work schedule (80 hours over 9 days during a two-week period)—commonly 9 hour days Monday to Thursday, 8 hours on one Friday, and off the following Friday. There are also some government or corporate employees that work a 10/40 schedule–40 hours per week over 4 days, usually" ]
what's the latest version of google chrome
[ "63.0" ]
[ "title: Chromium (web browser) text: 4 March 2017, added support for the Animated Portable Network Graphics (APNG) file format. The remainder of the Chromium releases for 2017 were only bug and security fix updates, with no other significant changes. Chromium 66.0, first released on 20 January 2018, introduced audio muting for all autoplaying video content by default. Chromium 69.0, first released on 19 July 2018 and stable version on 04 September 2018, introduced new material theme as part of 10 years project anniversary. Chromium 71, was first released on 1 September 2018 and resulted in Chrome 71, released on 4 December 2018. This version incorporated", "title: Chromium (web browser) text: This version included some new apps and extension APIs, some changes to improve stability and performance and 43 security fixes. The remainder of the Chromium releases for the year were just bug and security fix updates, with no other significant changes. Chromium 50.0, released on 18 January 2016, added support for Brotli compression via the codice_3 Accept-encoding header. Chrome 54, released on 12 October 2016 and based upon Chromium 54, introduced support for HTML Custom Elements. The remainder of the Chromium releases for 2016 were only bug and security fix updates, with no other significant changes. Chromium 59.0, released on", "title: Google Chrome text: browser may be updated only on systems that support GCC v4.6 and GTK v2.24 or later. Thus deprecated systems include (for example) Debian 6's 2.20, and RHEL 6's 2.18. Support for Google Chrome on Windows XP and Windows Vista ended in April 2016. The last release of Google Chrome that can be run on Windows XP and Windows Vista was version 49.0.2623.112, released on April 7, 2016, then re-released on April 11, 2016. \"Windows 8 mode\" was introduced in 2012 and has since been discontinued. It was provided to developer channel, which enabled Windows 8 and 8.1 users to run", "title: Google Chrome text: 2014, in beta channel on July 30, 2014, and in stable channel on August 26, 2014. 64-bit OS X builds became available as canary builds on November 7, 2013, in beta channel on October 9, 2014, and in stable channel on November 18, 2014. A beta version for Android 4.0 devices was launched on February 7, 2012, available for a limited number of countries from Google Play. Notable features: synchronization with desktop Chrome to provide the same bookmarks and view the same browser tabs, page pre-rendering, hardware acceleration. Many of the latest HTML5 features: almost all of the Web Platform's", "title: Chrome Engine text: Chrome Engine Chrome Engine is a proprietary 3D game engine developed by Techland. The current version, Chrome Engine 6, supports Mac OS X, Linux, Xbox One, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and Microsoft Windows. Chrome Engine evolved through over nine years of development. According to its creators the engine allows substantial control over the process of creating game levels. ChromEd is an expanded content creation and management tool. It enables real time level editing. The main features are: First release of the engine used in \"Chrome\". Improved version of engine enhanced with support for DirectX 9.0. This version of" ]
when did the chargers make the super bowl
[ "Super Bowl XXIX" ]
[ "title: Super Bowl XXIX text: the 49ers' (as well as California's) most recent Super Bowl championship, and their last appearance in the Super Bowl until the 2012 season, when they lost to the Baltimore Ravens by a final score of 34–31. As for the Chargers, the implications of their defeat were worse in hindsight as this remains as the only Super Bowl the Chargers had ever played in and including the pre AFL-NFL merger, the 3rd championship game the Chargers lost, since they previously won the AFL Championship in 1963. That championship remains to this day as the only major sports championship the city of", "title: Dean Spanos text: Greek ancestry. Spanos attended Lincoln High School where he earned varsity letters in football and golf and received the Lincoln High Hall of Fame Award. He continued his golfing career at the University of the Pacific, graduating in 1972. Spanos was named team president and chief executive officer of the Chargers in early 1994. That same year San Diego’s team rose to the ranks of the NFL's premier teams with its most memorable season in team history when it made it to Super Bowl XXIX, where they were defeated 49-26 by the San Francisco 49ers. Under Spanos' leadership, the Chargers", "title: 1994 San Diego Chargers season text: 1994 San Diego Chargers season The 1994 San Diego Chargers season was the team's 35th, its 25th in the National Football League (NFL), and its 34th in San Diego. The 1994 season began with the team trying to improve on their 8–8 record in 1993. They finished the season with an 11–5 record and were crowned AFC West Champions. After a 17–13 victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers in the AFC Championship game, they would advance to Super Bowl XXIX, only to lose to the San Francisco 49ers 49–26 at Joe Robbie Stadium. To date, this is the Chargers' most recent,", "title: Super Bowl XXIX text: Super Bowl XXIX Super Bowl XXIX was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion San Diego Chargers and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1994 season. This is the only Super Bowl in history to be played between two teams from the same state. The 49ers defeated the Chargers by the score of 49–26, becoming the first team to win five Super Bowl championships. The game was played on January 29, 1995 at Joe Robbie Stadium in Miami, Florida (now part of the", "title: Los Angeles Chargers text: 0–4 team to make the playoffs as they won 11 of the last 12 games and clinched the AFC West title. Ross was named NFL Coach of the Year for the Chargers' dramatic turnaround by Pro Football Weekly. In the first round of the playoffs, the Chargers shut out the Chiefs 17–0, but the Dolphins shut out the Chargers in the divisional playoffs to eliminate the Chargers. In 1993, the Chargers finished 8–8 (fourth in their division). In the 1994 season, the Chargers made their first and, so far, only Super Bowl appearance, against the 49ers in Super Bowl XXIX." ]
who is the girl in blackbear do re mi
[ "Gucci Mane" ]
[ "title: Do Re Mi (1996 film) text: more as they perform the song they co-wrote together. According to a retrospective by ABS-CBN, the film \"was originally titled \"Sana'y Wala Nang Wakas 2\",\" based loosely on the 1986 film starring Sharon Cuneta, Cherie Gil, and Dina Bonnevie. Being hailed as the highly anticipated movie of 1996, there was extreme hype behind the collaboration between the three main actresses. To promote the movie, Cruz, Velasquez and Cojuangco appeared in an episode of \"T.G.I.S.\", reprising their roles in the film. The girls also appeared in all three major networks, ABS-CBN, GMA Network and ABC (now TV5) for several interviews in", "title: Laksamana Do Re Mi text: discover that it is coming from a bamboo tree. The bamboo tree is wounded, and asks them to pull out the arrow that is stuck in it. They comply, and the bamboo transforms into a fairy princess, who explains that she is the Tuan Puteri Buluh Betong (Giant Bamboo Princess). When Do asks her whether she is related to Anak Buloh Betong (a character of S. Kadarisman's film \"Anak Buloh Betong\"), she explains that he is her father. She thanks them and gives them each a magical item. Do receives a magic carpet that can fly, Re receives a telescope", "title: Dolly Minhas text: Dolly Minhas Dolly Minhas (; born 8 February 1968) is an Indian actress and former model, well known for winning the Miss India Universe contest in 1988. She has acted in Hindi, Punjabi, and Kannada films. She has also worked in Hindi TV shows. She is currently acting in \"Dil Se Dil Tak\" as Ambika Purushottam Bhanushali, the matriarch of the Bhanushali family. She belongs to Punjab and was raised in Chandigarh. She fell in love with the director of her first film, Anil Mattoo, whom she eventually married. She later acted in some Punjabi and Kannada films and Hindi", "title: Lee Yeon-hee text: in music videos, she did not officially debut until late 2004. In November 2004, she starred as the younger version of the main character in the hit historical drama \"Emperor of the Sea\", and appeared in the latter episodes of the daily drama \"My Lovely Family.\" Lee had her first major role in television in MBC's mini-series \"One Fine Day\" (2006). In 2007, Lee starred in romance melodrama \"A Millionaire's First Love\" alongside Hyun Bin. She also made her singing debut for the film, singing \"Do-Re-Mi\" from \"The Sound of Music\" and \"Insa\" for the film's original soundtrack. Lee's innocent", "title: Bobbi Baker text: Bobbi Baker Bobbi Baker (born 1981 in Raleigh, North Carolina) is an American actress that is best known for her role as Kiki on the Tyler Perry sitcom \"House of Payne\". She also had a role in the film \"Madea Goes to Jail\". Baker graduated from Athens Drive High School in 1998. Baker attended Oxford School of Drama's Summer Intensive program in 2000. She graduated from Western Carolina University in 2001 with a degree in theatre. She also became a member of Delta Sigma Theta sorority at Western Carolina University's Pi Gamma chapter. Next she studied for four years at" ]
who said better to reign in hell than serve in heaven
[ "Satan" ]
[ "title: Paradise Lost text: original sin through Jesus Christ (whom Michael calls \"King Messiah\"). Adam and Eve are cast out of Eden, and Michael says that Adam may find \"a paradise within thee, happier far\". Adam and Eve also now have a more distant relationship with God, who is omnipresent but invisible (unlike the tangible Father in the Garden of Eden). Satan, formerly called Lucifer, is the first major character introduced in the poem. He was once the most beautiful of all angels, and is a tragic figure who famously declares: \"Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven.\" Following his failed rebellion", "title: The Devil's Advocate (1997 film) text: converting the book's lesbian client to the male molester Lloyd Gettys, avoiding undertones of homophobia. In an early version of the screenplay, the \"Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven\" quotation is given to Milton rather than Lomax. Al Pacino had previously been offered the Devil role in attempts at adapting Neiderman's novel, but before final rewrites, rejected it on three occasions, for the cliché nature of the character. Keanu Reeves chose to star in \"Devil's Advocate\" over \"\", despite a promised $11 million for the sequel to his 1994 hit \"Speed\"; according to Reeves' staff, the actor", "title: Christ Illusion text: together and listening to the group's tracks. However, vandals attacked St. Joseph's Seminary in Yonkers, New York, by spray-painting a large pentagram in front of the doors, black inverted crosses in two columns in front of the main entrance, and the number six on three steps leading into the Seminary. The words \"Reign in Blood\" were scrawled on the seminary landing, while the phrase \"Better to reign in Hell than to serve in Heaven\", taken from Book 1 of John Milton's poem \"Paradise Lost\", was found inscribed on two inside columns. The National Day of Slayer website took credit for", "title: Reign in Hell text: Reign in Hell Reign in Hell is a 2008-2009 comic book miniseries written by Keith Giffen, pencilled by Thomas Derenick, inked by Bill Sienkiewicz, and published by DC Comics. The title is a reference to a line spoken by Lucifer in John Milton's \"Paradise Lost\": \"Better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven\". During the events of the \"Reign in Hell\" miniseries, Hell is thrown into a massive conflict as Neron and his generals are confronted with a rebellion led by Blaze and Satanus, the rulers of Purgatory. Neron soon discovered that the rebel demons were offering the damned", "title: Hubris text: the other angels to worship him, is cast into hell by God and the innocent angels, and proclaims: \"Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven.\" Victor in Mary Shelley's \"Frankenstein\" manifests hubris in his attempt to become a great scientist; he creates life through technological means, but comes to regret his project. Marlowe's play \"Doctor Faustus\" portrays the eponymous character as a scholar whose arrogance and pride compel him to sign a deal with the Devil, and retain his haughtiness until his death and damnation, despite the fact that he could easily have repented had he chosen to" ]
when will greys anatomy season 14 be released
[ "September 28, 2017" ]
[ "title: Grey's Anatomy (season 14) text: Grey's Anatomy (season 14) The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" was ordered on February 10, 2017, by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special two-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper. The fourteenth season is the first not to feature Jerrika Hinton as Dr. Stephanie Edwards since her introduction", "title: Grey's Anatomy (season 14) text: a 14th season on February 10, 2017. It premiered on September 28, 2017, with a two-hour premiere. Ellen Pompeo announced that she would be directing several episodes in the 14th season. On April 28, 2017, veteran writer Krista Vernoff announced that she would return to the show as a writer after leaving the show after the seventh season. On January 11, 2018, ABC released a six-episode web series following the new surgical interns at Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital. The web series was written by Barbara Kaye Friend and directed by series regular Sarah Drew. The number in the \"No. overall\"", "title: Grey's Anatomy (season 14) text: column refers to the episode's number within the overall series, whereas the number in the \"No. in season\" column refers to the episode's number within this particular season. \"U.S. viewers in millions\" refers to the number of Americans in millions who watched the episodes live. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Grey's Anatomy (season 14) The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" was ordered on February 10, 2017, by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special two-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the", "title: Grey's Anatomy (season 14) text: in the ninth season, following her departure at the conclusion of the previous season. The season marks the last appearance of Martin Henderson, Jason George, Jessica Capshaw, and Sarah Drew as series regulars, as well as the first appearance of Jaina Lee Ortiz as Andy Herrera, the lead character of \"Grey's Anatomy\"'s second spin-off series, \"Station 19\". On April 20, 2018, ABC officially renewed \"Grey's Anatomy\" for a network primetime drama record-tying fifteenth season. The season follows the story of surgical residents, fellows, and attendings as they experience the difficulties of the competitive careers they have chosen. It is set", "title: Grey's Anatomy (season 14) text: Drew would leave the series following the conclusion of the season. It was released on April 4, 2018 that a familiar character would be returning to the set later on in the season as Sarah Utterback's Nurse Olivia Harper would be revisiting Grey Sloan, not as a nurse but as mom of a patient. Details of her storyline or duration of arc have yet to be released. On April 20, 2018, it was released that Geena Davis would return for the episode \"Cold as Ice\" as Dr. Herman to present a new opportunity for Arizona. \"Grey's Anatomy\" was renewed for" ]
who wins at the end of grudge match
[ "Razor" ]
[ "title: Grudge Match text: to B. J. and gives him a scrapbook that he kept of B. J.'s sports career in school, proving he hadn't been uninterested in him throughout the years. B. J. forgives him. The Grudge Match arrives, televised and packed. Kid gains the upper hand, severely beating Razor by unknowingly exploiting his blind eye. Upon learning of Razor's condition, however, Kid stops focusing on the eye and helps Razor to his feet. Razor turns the fight to his favor, but likewise helps Kid on his feet after nearly knocking him out. The fight ends and the judges decide it on points.", "title: The Grudge Match text: a group grudge pitting teams of four against each other. Two players drive bumper cars around while trying to grab a huge ball that Barry throws into the middle of the arena to start to the game. The winner is the team with the most points when time is called, or the team that scores three points first. The best two of three wins the game. Barry throws a large ball into the pool and the players have to throw it through a hula hoop. This game involves the whole team and the whole arena, where the first to complete", "title: The Grudge Match text: the match took place in a boxing ring, it was treated as a boxing match. Each round was three minutes long. Only the referee could stop the fight, and the standard 8-count rule in boxing applied. After three rounds, the audience voted for the winner, which was announced by Buffer. The two opponents try to get as many hits on each other's heads as possible with batakas. In some cases, to level the playing field due to the strength differences in the opponents, one opponent may have his or her shoes tied together and/or only have one bataka, while the", "title: Grudge Match text: in which Kid beats Razor and one in which Razor beats Kid, the only defeats of their careers. Before they have a rematch, Razor announces his retirement without explanation, infuriating Kid and costing them a big payday. Years later, Razor is low on money and working in a shipyard when he's visited by promoter Dante Slate, Jr. (Kevin Hart), who wants Razor to provide a motion capture performance for a video game. It was Slate's father whose shady business dealings ended up leaving Razor in dire financial straits. The soft-spoken Razor wants no part of this stunt. Kid, a showoff", "title: The Grudge Match text: (borrowed from the game \"Sumo Blitz\"), and the object is to pop five balloons first. The third section starts when one player pops all five. The third section is crossing on the \"Twango\" rope. The players need to grab as many tiles as they can, so the fourth player can climb up the ramp and hit the buzzer to win. As in \"Summit,\" the fourth player uses the tiles to climb up the ramp and hit the buzzer. When they hit the buzzer, their opponent's tiles are all washed away. Completing all four obstacles first wins the point. The show" ]
who narrated the war of the worlds radio broadcast
[ "Orson Welles" ]
[ "title: The War of the Worlds (radio drama) text: The War of the Worlds (radio drama) \"The War of the Worlds\" is an episode of the American radio drama anthology series \"The Mercury Theatre on the Air\" directed and narrated by actor and future filmmaker Orson Welles as an adaptation of H. G. Wells' novel \"The War of the Worlds\" (1898). It was performed and broadcast live as a Halloween episode at 8 p.m. on Sunday, October 30, 1938 over the Columbia Broadcasting System radio network. The episode became famous for causing panic among its listening audience, but the scale of that panic is disputed, as the program had", "title: Paul Frees text: 1971 and 1973. The following Rankin Bass TV specials or films played by Paul Frees including: Frees portrayed the Orson Welles sound-alike radio reporter in George Pal's film \"The War of the Worlds\" (1953), where he is seen dictating into a tape recorder as the military prepares the atomic bomb for use against the invading Martians. Memorably, his character says that the recording is being made \"for future history... if any\". Frees also provided the film's dramatic opening narration, prior to Sir Cedric Hardwicke's voice-over tour of the solar system. Frees subsequently provided the apocalyptic voice for the \"talking rings\"", "title: The War of the Worlds (radio drama) text: and \"Air Raid\", a vibrant as-it-happens drama starring Ray Collins that aired October 27, 1938. Welles had previously used a newscast format for \"Julius Caesar\" (September 11, 1938), with H. V. Kaltenborn providing historical commentary throughout the story. \"The War of the Worlds\" broadcast used techniques similar to those of \"The March of Time,\" the CBS news documentary and dramatization radio series. Welles was a member of the program's regular cast, having first performed on \"The March of Time\" in March 1935. \"The Mercury Theatre on the Air\" and \"The March of Time\" shared many cast members, as well as", "title: The War of the Worlds (radio drama) text: an introduction by George Takei, and an episode of the PBS documentary series \"American Experience\". On January 27, 2003, the Mercury Theatre broadcast of \"The War of the Worlds\" was one of the first 50 recordings made part of the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress. Since the original \"Mercury Theatre on the Air\" broadcast of \"The War of the Worlds\", many re-airings, remakes, re-enactments, parodies, and new dramatizations have occurred. Many American radio stations, particularly those that regularly air old-time radio programs, re-air the original program as a Halloween tradition. Some notable examples include: The War of", "title: The War of the Worlds (radio drama) text: Stewart rehearsed the show with the sound effects team, giving special attention to crowd scenes, the echo of cannon fire, and the sound of the boat horns in New York Harbor. Early Sunday afternoon, Bernard Herrmann and his orchestra arrived in the studio, where Welles had taken over production of that evening's program. To create the role of reporter Carl Phillips, actor Frank Readick went to the record library and played the recording of Herbert Morrison's radio report of the \"Hindenburg\" disaster over and over. Working with Bernard Herrmann and the orchestra that had to sound like a dance band" ]
who has been chosen as the best actor in the 65th national flim awards 2018
[ "Riddhi Sen" ]
[ "title: National Film Award for Best Actor text: and Mammootty (Malayalam and English). The most recent recipient is Riddhi Sen, who was honoured at the 65th National Film Awards for his performance in the Bengali film \"Nagarkirtan\".Riddhi Sen is the youngest reciepient of this prestigious award.He won it at the age of 19. National Film Award for Best Actor The National Film Award for Best Actor, officially known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor (), is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India instituted since 1967 to actors who have delivered the best performance in a leading role within the Indian", "title: 65th National Film Awards text: 65th National Film Awards The 65th National Film Awards ceremony is an event during which the Directorate of Film Festivals presented its annual National Film Awards by The President of Republic Of India to honour the best films of 2017 in Indian cinema. The awards were announced on 13 April 2018. The awards ceremony was held on 3 May 2018. The Directorate of Film Festivals invited online entries and the acceptable last date for entries was until 2 March 2018. Feature and Non-Feature Films certified by Central Board of Film Certification between 1 January 2017, and 31 December 2017, were", "title: National Film Award for Best Actress text: actresses to be honoured for the same film. The most recent recipient is Sridevi, who was posthumously honoured at the 65th ceremony for her performance in the 2017 Hindi film \"Mom\". National Film Award for Best Actress The National Film Award for Best Actress (officially known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actress) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India since 1968 to an actress for the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry. The National Film Awards were called the \"State Awards for Films\" when established in 1954.", "title: Assamese cinema text: Baruah, actor Biju Phukan, musician Bhupen Hazarika, who have played an important role in shaping Assamese cinema. In 2018, \"Village Rockstars\" won the Best Feature Film ‘Swarna Kamal’ award at the 65th National Film Awards in Delhi, hence becoming the second Assamese film after \"Halodhia Choraye Baodhan Khai\" to won this award. The film also won awards in the categories of Best Child Artist, Best Audiography and Best Editing. The film is also selected for India's official entry to 91st Academy Awards making it the first film from Assam to do this. On 28 July, 2018, another Assamese film \"Xhoixobote", "title: National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor text: the 41st National Film Awards, while Prabhavalkar won at the 54th National Film Awards for his performances in the Hindi film \"Lage Raho Munna Bhai\" (2006) and the Marathi film \"Shevri\" (2006). At the 42nd National Film Awards, the award was tied between Ashish Vidyarthi and Nagesh, winning for their roles in the Hindi film \"Drohkaal\" (1994) and the Tamil film \"Nammavar\" (1994), respectively. The most recent recipient of the award is Fahadh Faasil, who earned the award at the 65th National Film Awards ceremony for his performance in the Malayalam film \"Thondimuthalum Driksakshiyum\" (2017). National Film Award for Best" ]
where does the last name waters originate from
[ "Wales and Yorkshire" ]
[ "title: Wade (surname) text: Wade (surname) Wade is a surname of Anglo-Saxon English origin. It is thought to derive from the Middle English given name \"Wade,\" which itself derived from the pre-7th century Old English verb \"wadan\" (wada) meaning \"to go,\" or as a habitational name from the Old English word \"(ge)waed\" meaning \"ford.\" The given name Wade, from which the surname may be derived, was first recorded in the \"little\" Domesday Book for Norfolk, Suffolk, and Essex in 1086 as \"Wada\", \"Wade\" and \"Wado\", owing its popularity to the legend of Wade, a sea-giant, who was dreaded and honored by the coastal tribes", "title: Wade (surname) text: islands by Norman French settlers in the 13th century (De la Wade), and English settlers, particularly in the 17th century. The name was then gaelicized in many cases, becoming MacWade, MacUaid, MacQuaid and Quaid. Wade (surname) Wade is a surname of Anglo-Saxon English origin. It is thought to derive from the Middle English given name \"Wade,\" which itself derived from the pre-7th century Old English verb \"wadan\" (wada) meaning \"to go,\" or as a habitational name from the Old English word \"(ge)waed\" meaning \"ford.\" The given name Wade, from which the surname may be derived, was first recorded in the", "title: Bywater (surname) text: Bywater (surname) Bywater is an uncommon English surname of Anglo-Saxon origin and can most frequently be found in the English region of Yorkshire. It is a topographical surname given to those who were situated near a body of water. Bywater is an uncommon surname of Anglo-Saxon origin. It is a topographical surname given to those who were situated near a body of water. The name derives from the merger of the Old English words \"bi\" (Middle English: \"by\") and \"waeter\" (Middle English: \"water\") to form \"biwaeter\". Topographical surnames are among the earliest created, because natural and artificial features in the", "title: Wotherspoon text: of more enlightened students.\" Various hypotheses have been given for its origins since. It is sometimes noted that Wotherspoon originated in the ancient kingdom of Dalriada. However, despite this Gaelic background, the theories in current circulation suggest its linguistic origins derive from either the English or Norse invasions into Scotland. The etymology for the Old English theory postulates that the name derives from the term \"wether\" meaning sheep or ram, and \"spong\" meaning a narrow strip of land. The Old Norse etymology suggests that Wotherspoon means \"water span\" deriving from vatn (water) and spenna (span). Wotherspoon Wotherspoon is a surname", "title: Wade (surname) text: of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. The first recording of Wade as a surname is from this source. The Old English word \"(ge)waed\" meaning \"ford,\" may either be a topographical name to denote someone who lived by a ford, or a locational name from a place known as Wade, such as \"Wade\" in the county of Suffolk in East Anglia in the East of England. The surname is historically concentrated in the East of England, particularly in and around the counties of Suffolk and Essex, suggesting that this region may be the surname’s likely area of origin. The" ]
who are the living presidents of the united states
[ "Donald Trump", "Bill Clinton", "Jimmy Carter", "George W. Bush", "Barack Obama", "George H. W. Bush" ]
[ "title: Living presidents of the United States text: Living presidents of the United States This article shows the variation in the number of living presidents of the United States from the inauguration of the first president of the United States in 1789 until the present. The following table includes all persons who have taken the presidential oath of office. (Persons who served as Acting President of the United States or as President of the Continental Congress are not included.) Currently, in addition to the incumbent, Donald Trump, there are four living former presidents: Jimmy Carter (1977–1981), Bill Clinton (1993–2001), George W. Bush (2001–2009), and Barack Obama (2009–2017). Number", "title: Living presidents of the United States text: of presidents alive at each moment in United States history: Living presidents as of (\"from oldest to youngest\"): There have been four time periods with six living presidents, the incumbent and five former presidents: There have been six time periods when the incumbent president was the only living president, having no living predecessors: Notably, Richard Nixon is the only person to have been both the only living U.S. president (from January 1973 to August 1974) and one of six living presidents (from January 1993 to April 1994). There have been several gatherings of all the living presidents. Below are photographs", "title: Living presidents of the United States text: of groups of persons who, at one time or another, comprised all living presidents. (although several of these photographs were taken prior to or after the time period in which the persons depicted were the only living presidents, and in some photos one of the presidents depicted had not yet formally taken office). Living presidents of the United States This article shows the variation in the number of living presidents of the United States from the inauguration of the first president of the United States in 1789 until the present. The following table includes all persons who have taken the", "title: Jimmy Carter text: issued a statement that his medical scans no longer showed any cancer. On January 20, 2017, at age 92, Carter became the oldest living former president to attend a presidential inauguration. Carter, born October 1, 1924 (age ), also has the distinction of having the longest post-presidency in U.S. history, currently at . He is currently the second longest-lived president in history after George H. W. Bush, who was born 111 days before Carter. With Bush's death on November 30, 2018, Carter would become the longest-lived president on March 21, 2019. Carter has made arrangements to be buried in front", "title: President of the United States text: living former U.S. presidents. The most recent former president to die was George H. W. Bush (1989–1993), on November 30, 2018. The living former presidents, in order of service, are: Every president since Herbert Hoover has created a repository known as a presidential library for preserving and making available his papers, records, and other documents and materials. Completed libraries are deeded to and maintained by the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); the initial funding for building and equipping each library must come from private, non-federal sources. There are currently thirteen presidential libraries in the NARA system. There are also" ]
when was the original tomb raider game released
[ "1996" ]
[ "title: Tomb Raider (1996 video game) text: Tomb Raider (1996 video game) Tomb Raider is an action-adventure video game developed by Core Design and published by Eidos Interactive. It was released in 1996 for Sega Saturn, PlayStation and MS-DOS. \"Tomb Raider\" was released for N-Gage devices in 2003, and for the PlayStation Network in North America in August 2009, and in Europe in August 2010. \"Tomb Raider\" follows the exploits of Lara Croft, an English archaeologist in search of ancient treasures. The game received critical acclaim, with some critics declaring it as one of the greatest video games ever made. The game was commercially successful, selling over", "title: Tomb Raider text: company owned by Eidos Interactive. After the sixth game in the series released to a lukewarm reception in 2003, development was transferred to North American studio Crystal Dynamics, who have handled the main series since then. Since 2001, other developers have contributed either to ports of mainline games or with the development of spin-off titles. The first entry in the series \"Tomb Raider\" was released in 1996 for personal computers (PC), PlayStation and Sega Saturn consoles. The Saturn and PlayStation versions were released in Japan in 1997. The second game, \"Tomb Raider II\", launched in 1997, again for PC and", "title: Tomb Raider II text: Tomb Raider II Tomb Raider II is an action-adventure video game, part of the \"Tomb Raider\" series and the sequel to the 1996 video game \"Tomb Raider\". Developed by Core Design and published by Eidos Interactive, the game was released for Microsoft Windows and PlayStation in 1997 and ported to Mac OS in 1998. Eidos released an expansion pack, \"Tomb Raider II: Golden Mask\" for PC in 1999. The expansion pack includes four bonus levels. The game sold over 8 million copies worldwide as of 2003, making it one of the best-selling games released up to that point and the", "title: Tomb Raider text: PlayStation. A month before release, Eidos finalised a deal with Sony Computer Entertainment to keep the console version of \"Tomb Raider II\" and future games exclusive to PlayStation until the year 2000. The PlayStation version was released in Japan in 1998. \"Tomb Raider III\" launched in 1998. As with \"Tomb Raider II\", the PlayStation version released in Japan the following year. The fourth consecutive title in the series, \"\", released in 1999. In 2000, with the end of the PlayStation exclusivity deal, the game also released on the Dreamcast. In Japan, both console versions released the following year. \"Tomb Raider", "title: Tomb Raider text: of the Tomb Raider\" was officially confirmed by Square Enix. It will serve as the third and final game in the rebooted origin story. It was fully revealed on 27 April 2018, and was released worldwide on PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Microsoft Windows on 14 September 2018. An arcade game based on this incarnation was also announced in 2018, to be released by Bandai Namco Amusements. The first spin-off title in the series was a game for the Game Boy Color (GBC) titled \"Tomb Raider\", developed by Core Design and released in 2000. Its sequel, \"\", was released in" ]
who was the first person to win strictly come dancing
[ "Natasha Kaplinsky", "Brendan Cole" ]
[ "title: Strictly Come Dancing text: series onwards, the show takes place from September/October to December each year. Natasha Kaplinsky & Brendan Cole were crowned the first winners of Strictly Come Dancing. This was the shortest series, with 8 weeks. In Autumn 2004, the second series commenced. 5 of the 8 professionals returned. These professionals were: Brendan, Anton, Erin, Paul and Camilla. There were 5 new professionals who are: Darren, Ian, Lilia, Nicole and Hazel. Hazel only participated in this series while the other professionals competed in following series. A new spin-off show called \"\" presented by Claudia Winkleman was created this series and has continued", "title: Come Dancing text: Come Dancing Come Dancing was a British ballroom dancing competition show that ran on and off on the BBC from 1950 to 1998, becoming one of television's longest-running shows. Unlike its follow-up show, \"Strictly Come Dancing\", contestants were not celebrities. The show was created by Eric Morley, the founder of Miss World, and began in 1950 by broadcasting from regional ballroom studios, with professional dancers Syd Perkin and Edna Duffield on hand to offer teaching. In 1953, the format changed to become a competition, with later series seeing regions of the United Kingdom going head to head for the coveted", "title: Come Dancing text: show has been successfully exported to other countries as \"Dancing with the Stars\" or similar names in local languages. Come Dancing Come Dancing was a British ballroom dancing competition show that ran on and off on the BBC from 1950 to 1998, becoming one of television's longest-running shows. Unlike its follow-up show, \"Strictly Come Dancing\", contestants were not celebrities. The show was created by Eric Morley, the founder of Miss World, and began in 1950 by broadcasting from regional ballroom studios, with professional dancers Syd Perkin and Edna Duffield on hand to offer teaching. In 1953, the format changed to", "title: Natasha Kaplinsky text: with Natasha Kaplinsky\" for three years. After leaving Channel 5, she went on to join ITV News as a presenter. Kaplinsky has hosted a series of light entertainment and factual programmes in her career, notably \"Children in Need\" and \"Born to Shine\". She was also the subject of the most highly rated \"Who Do You Think You Are\". She is perhaps most famous for being the first ever winner of the first series of BBC's \"Strictly Come Dancing\" in 2004. More recently Kaplinsky has co-founded a mother and baby company, Mum & You, with the core purpose of giving back.", "title: Ola Jordan text: Come Dancing\" glitter ball. Jordan and Hollins became affectionately known as \"Team Cola\" by viewers and on the show, with Cola being a portmanteau of \"Chris\" and \"Ola\". Jordan partnered magician Paul Daniels in the eighth season of the show; they were the second couple to be voted off. For Children in Need 2010, Jordan partnered Harry Judd from McFly for a one-off \"Strictly\" special, dancing a Paso Doble. The couple won, beating Rochelle Wiseman of The Saturdays and her partner Ian Waite. In the ninth series of the show she was partnered with former Wales international footballer Robbie Savage." ]
as a result of ach stimulation calcium ions are released from the
[ "the extracellular fluid" ]
[ "title: Neuromuscular junction text: arrival of the nerve impulse in the motor nerve terminals and the first response of the endplate The arrival of the motor nerve action potential at the presynaptic neuron terminal opens voltage-dependent calcium channels and Ca ions flow from the extracellular fluid into the presynaptic neuron's cytosol. This influx of Ca causes several hundred neurotransmitter-containing vesicles to fuse with the presynaptic neuron's cell membrane through SNARE proteins to release their acetylcholine quanta by exocytosis. The endplate depolarization by the released acetylcholine is called an endplate potential (EPP). The EPP is accomplished when ACh binds the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) at", "title: Stimulus (physiology) text: the muscle fiber is known as the neuromuscular junction. When muscles receive information from internal or external stimuli, muscle fibers are stimulated by their respective motor neuron. Impulses are passed from the central nervous system down neurons until they reach the motor neuron, which releases the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) into the neuromuscular junction. ACh binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on the surface of the muscle cell and opens ion channels, allowing sodium ions to flow into the cell and potassium ions to flow out; this ion movement causes a depolarization, which allows for the release of calcium ions within the", "title: Saliva text: The production of saliva is stimulated both by the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic. The saliva stimulated by sympathetic innervation is thicker, and saliva stimulated parasympathetically is more fluid-like. Sympathetic stimulation of saliva is to facilitate respiration, whereas parasympathetic stimulation is to facilitate digestion. Parasympathetic stimulation leads to acetylcholine (ACh) release onto the salivary acinar cells. ACh binds to muscarinic receptors, specifically M, and causes an increased intracellular calcium ion concentration (through the IP/DAG second messenger system). Increased calcium causes vesicles within the cells to fuse with the apical cell membrane leading to secretion. ACh also causes the salivary", "title: Olivocochlear system text: into the cytoplasm via calcium-induced calcium release from calcium stores within the subsynaptic cisternae as a response to incoming calcium from the nicotinic complex. However, it has not been ruled out that some incoming calcium through the nicotinic alpha9alpha10 channel may also directly activate the SK channel. Electrophysiological responses recorded from outer hair cells following ACh stimulation therefore show a small inward current (carried largely by incoming calcium via the acetylcholine receptor) that is immediately followed by a large outward current, the potassium current, that hyperpolarizes the outer hair cell. When the olivocochlear bundle is surgically transected prior to the", "title: Muscle relaxant text: by blocking transmission at the end plate of the neuromuscular junction. Normally, a nerve impulse arrives at the motor nerve terminal, initiating an influx of calcium ions, which causes the exocytosis of synaptic vesicles containing acetylcholine. Acetylcholine then diffuses across the synaptic cleft. It may be hydrolysed by acetylcholine esterase (AchE) or bind to the nicotinic receptors located on the motor end plate. The binding of two acetylcholine molecules results in a conformational change in the receptor that opens the sodium-potassium channel of the nicotinic receptor. This allows and ions to enter the cell and ions to leave the cell," ]
when was under god added to pledge of allegence
[ "in 1954" ]
[ "title: Pledge of Allegiance text: recently, just a year before. He responded enthusiastically to Docherty in a conversation following the service. Eisenhower acted on his suggestion the next day and on February 8, 1954, Rep. Charles Oakman (R-Mich.), introduced a bill to that effect. Congress passed the necessary legislation and Eisenhower signed the bill into law on Flag Day, June 14, 1954. Eisenhower said: The phrase \"under God\" was incorporated into the Pledge of Allegiance on June 14, 1954, by a Joint Resolution of Congress amending § 4 of the Flag Code enacted in 1942. On October 6, 1954, the National Executive Committee of the", "title: Pledge of Allegiance text: Revolution. At a meeting on February 12, 1948, he led the society in reciting the pledge with the two words \"under God\" added. He said that the words came from Lincoln's Gettysburg Address. Although not all manuscript versions of the Gettysburg Address contain the words \"under God\", all the reporters' transcripts of the speech as delivered do, as perhaps Lincoln may have deviated from his prepared text and inserted the phrase when he said \"that the nation shall, under God, have a new birth of freedom.\" Bowman repeated his revised version of the Pledge at other meetings. In 1951, the", "title: Pledge of Allegiance text: Knights of Columbus, the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization, also began including the words \"under God\" in the Pledge of Allegiance. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings of the 800 Fourth Degree Assemblies of the Knights of Columbus by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" Over the next two years, the idea spread throughout Knights of Columbus organizations nationwide. On August 21, 1952,", "title: Pledge of Allegiance text: not confuse loyalties between their birth countries and the US. The words \"of America\" were added a year later. Congress officially recognized the Pledge for the first time, in the following form, on June 22, 1942: Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge. The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution gave him an Award of Merit as the originator of this idea. He spent his adult life in the Chicago area and was chaplain of the Illinois Society of the Sons of the American", "title: Pledge of Allegiance text: policy for the entire nation. These attempts were eventually a success. At the suggestion of a correspondent, Representative Louis C. Rabaut (D-Mich.), of Michigan sponsored a resolution to add the words \"under God\" to the Pledge in 1953. Before February 1954, no endeavor to get the pledge officially amended had succeeded. The final successful push came from George MacPherson Docherty. Some American presidents honored Lincoln's birthday by attending services at the church Lincoln attended, New York Avenue Presbyterian Church by sitting in Lincoln's pew on the Sunday nearest February 12. On February 7, 1954, with President Eisenhower sitting in Lincoln's" ]
where is the big funnel web spider located
[ "Jamberoo, New South Wales" ]
[ "title: Giant house spider text: in Iceland. The giant house spider's original habitat consists mostly of caves, or dry forests where it is found under rocks, but it is a common spider in people's homes. The webs built by the giant house spider are flat and messy with a funnel at one end. They do not contain sticky threads. The spider lurks in the funnel until a small invertebrate happens to get trapped in the web, at which point the spider runs out and attacks it. They usually build their webs in corners (on both the floor and ceiling), between boxes in basements, behind cupboards,", "title: Australian funnel-web spider text: body and do not point towards each other (cf Araneomorphae). They have ample venom glands that lie entirely within their chelicerae. Their fangs are large and powerful, capable of penetrating fingernails and soft shoes. Funnel-webs make their burrows in moist, cool, sheltered habitats—under rocks, in and under rotting logs, some in rough-barked trees (occasionally metres above ground). They are commonly found in suburban rockeries and shrubberies, rarely in lawns or other open terrain. A funnel-web's burrow characteristically has irregular silk trip-lines radiating from the entrance. Unlike some related trapdoor spiders, funnel-webs do not build lids to their burrows. The primary", "title: Macrothele calpeiana text: Macrothele calpeiana Macrothele calpeiana, commonly known as the Gibraltar funnel-web spider or Spanish funnel-web spider, is one of the largest and most fierce-looking spiders in Europe. The satin black colour and long flexible spinnerets are unmistakable. The carapace is low and flat and the eyes are in a compact group. The female resembles the male but has a larger abdomen. The male can grow to nearly long with the female going over that. Like all funnel-web spiders, this spider's web is funnel-shaped with trip-threads around the entrance, built among stones and roots. Its geographical range includes Gibraltar, Spain, Portugal and", "title: Spiders of Australia text: Funnelweb Spider \"Atrax robustus\", is considered to be the world’s most dangerous spider. It is found within a 100 km diameter circle around Sydney. No deaths have occurred since the advent of an antivenom in 1981. Males wander at night in spring and summer in search of females. Some wander into houses or fall into swimming pools, where they can stay alive underwater for long periods. This species has been milked for research at James Cook University Cairns for use in cancer treatments. The urban myth of the bite of the White-tailed Spider leading to severe illness and large flesh-eating", "title: Tegenaria text: Tegenaria House spiders of the genus Tegenaria are fast-running brownish funnel-web weavers that occupy much of the Northern Hemisphere except for Japan and Indonesia. Of all agelenids, \"Tegenaria\" possesses the largest species of funnel weavers: the Cardinal spider (\"T. parietina\"), whose species' females reach 18 mm in body size. Up until very recently, the genus contained several more species which have now been removed into different genera; in particular, the recently described genus \"Eratigena\", which now contains both the giant house spider (\"Eratigena atrica\") and the infamous hobo spider (\"Eratigena agrestis\"). , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species:" ]
who played zuzu in it's a wonderful life
[ "Karolyn Grimes" ]
[ "title: Karolyn Grimes text: Karolyn Grimes Karolyn Grimes (born July 4, 1940) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Zuzu Bailey in the classic 1946 Frank Capra film \"It's a Wonderful Life\". She also played Debbie in the 1947 film \"The Bishop's Wife\". Grimes was born in Hollywood, California. At age 5, she studied piano and violin at the Boyd School for Actors. Grimes' parents, Mr. and Mrs. La Van Grimes, were teachers in Kansas City, Missouri. Her mother pushed her into acting, but her acting career declined with her mother's health. The latter died from illness when Grimes", "title: Karolyn Grimes text: limited line of \"Zuzu Dolls\". Grimes was honored as a famous Missourian with a star on the Missouri Walk of Fame in Marshfield, Missouri. She also received the city's highest honor, the Edwin P. Hubble Medal of Initiative in 2007 at the annual Marshfield Cherry Blossom Festival. Karolyn Grimes Karolyn Grimes (born July 4, 1940) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Zuzu Bailey in the classic 1946 Frank Capra film \"It's a Wonderful Life\". She also played Debbie in the 1947 film \"The Bishop's Wife\". Grimes was born in Hollywood, California. At age 5,", "title: It's a Wonderful Life text: Grimes, who played Zuzu in the movie, cutting the ribbon. Philip Van Doren Stern said in a 1946 interview, \"Incidentally, the movie takes place in Westchester County. Actually, the town I had in mind was Califon, N.J.\" The historic iron bridge in Califon is similar to the bridge that George Bailey considered jumping from in the movie. Both James Stewart (from Indiana, Pennsylvania) and Donna Reed (from Denison, Iowa) came from small towns. Stewart's father ran a small hard-ware store where James worked for years. Reed demonstrated her rural roots by winning an impromptu bet with Lionel Barrymore when he", "title: It's a Wonderful Life text: issued in home media. In 1990, another made-for-television film called \"Clarence\" starred Robert Carradine in a new tale of the helpful angel. A purported sequel was in development for a 2015 release, and was to be called \"It's a Wonderful Life: The Rest of the Story\". It was to be written by Bob Farnsworth and Martha Bolton and follow the angel of George Bailey's daughter Zuzu (played once again by Karolyn Grimes), as she teaches Bailey's evil grandson how different the world would have been if he had never been born. Producers were considering directors and hoped to shoot the", "title: Nick Galifianakis (cartoonist) text: on the column. Galifianakis's work prominently featured his pit bull, Zuzu, who died in August 2010. Zuzu had been named after a character in the film \"It's A Wonderful Life\", the daughter of George Bailey – who gave him flower petals to carry in his pocket. In early 2011, Galifianakis said in an NPR interview, \"the reason the Zuzu cartoons are funny, or any cartoons that anthropomorphize an animal like that, that place it in a human dynamic, is that relationships with animals are generally good.\" In an August 2010 The Washington Post tribute to Zuzu, Galifianakis had written: \"she" ]
who is the punter for the dallas cowboys
[ "Chris Jones" ]
[ "title: Brett Maher (American football) text: 2018 Maher kicked a 48 yard winning field goal to beat the Atlanta Falcons. On December 9, 2018, Maher kicked a new career long 62-yard field goal against the Philadelphia Eagles as time expired in the first half. That field goal is a franchise record for the Cowboys and tied for the third longest in NFL history. Brett Maher (American football) Brett Maher (born November 21, 1989) is an American football punter and placekicker for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He was signed by the New York Jets as an undrafted free agent in 2013. He", "title: Chris Jones (punter) text: Chris Jones (punter) Chris Jones (born July 21, 1989) is an American football punter for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League. He played college football at Carson-Newman College. He is a left-footed kicker, and right-handed passer. Jones attended Coosa High School where he was an All-Area punter. He accepted a scholarship from Carson-Newman College where he was a four-time starter and All-SAC performer. As a freshman in college he led the SAC with a 41.4 average per punt. As a senior, he was second in the league with a 42.1 yards average. For his career he averaged 40.3", "title: Sam Irwin-Hill text: of 4,365 yards on 104 attempts, punting. Irwin-Hill attended minicamp on a tryout basis with the Indianapolis Colts in 2015 and 2016. On April 27, 2017, Irwin-Hill was signed by the Dallas Cowboys. In the Hall-of-Fame game against Arizona Cardinals, he handled both punting and kicking duties. He was waived on September 1, 2017. Irwin-Hill signed with the Washington Redskins on March 16, 2018, but was waived on July 11, 2018. Sam Irwin-Hill Sam Irwin-Hill (born 10 October 1990) is an Australian-born American football punter who is currently a free agent. He played college football at the University of Arkansas.", "title: Chris Jones (punter) text: extension with the Cowboys. Chris Jones (punter) Chris Jones (born July 21, 1989) is an American football punter for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League. He played college football at Carson-Newman College. He is a left-footed kicker, and right-handed passer. Jones attended Coosa High School where he was an All-Area punter. He accepted a scholarship from Carson-Newman College where he was a four-time starter and All-SAC performer. As a freshman in college he led the SAC with a 41.4 average per punt. As a senior, he was second in the league with a 42.1 yards average. For his", "title: Brett Maher (American football) text: Brett Maher (American football) Brett Maher (born November 21, 1989) is an American football punter and placekicker for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He was signed by the New York Jets as an undrafted free agent in 2013. He played college football at the University of Nebraska. Maher attended Centennial Public Schools, in Utica, Nebraska, his first three years of high school before transferring to Kearney High School, where he played high school football for the Bearcats. As a senior, he made 8 of 14 field goals, 41 of 46 extra points, and averaged 41.2 yards" ]
thespian' is used to describe this ancient greek artist who is considered to be the first actor
[ "Thespis" ]
[ "title: Thespis text: Thespis Thespis (; ; fl. 6th century BC) of Icaria (present-day Dionysos, Greece), according to certain Ancient Greek sources and especially Aristotle, was the first person ever to appear on stage as an actor playing a character in a play (instead of speaking as him or herself). In other sources, he is said to have introduced the first principal actor in addition to the chorus. Thespis was a singer of dithyrambs (songs about stories from mythology with choric refrains). He is credited with introducing a new style in which one singer or actor performed the words of individual characters in", "title: Thespis text: episode of the TV series \"\" was named \"Thespis\" and referenced him. Thespis Thespis (; ; fl. 6th century BC) of Icaria (present-day Dionysos, Greece), according to certain Ancient Greek sources and especially Aristotle, was the first person ever to appear on stage as an actor playing a character in a play (instead of speaking as him or herself). In other sources, he is said to have introduced the first principal actor in addition to the chorus. Thespis was a singer of dithyrambs (songs about stories from mythology with choric refrains). He is credited with introducing a new style in", "title: Actor text: first known person to speak words as a character in a play or story. Prior to Thespis' act, Grecian stories were only expressed in song, dance, and in third person narrative. In honor of Thespis, actors are commonly called \"Thespians\". The exclusively male actors in the theatre of ancient Greece performed in three types of drama: tragedy, comedy, and the satyr play. Western theatre developed and expanded considerably under the Romans. The theatre of ancient Rome was a thriving and diverse art form, ranging from festival performances of street theatre, nude dancing, and acrobatics, to the staging of situation comedies,", "title: Thespiae text: was also a bronze statue of Eros by Lysippos. The Thespians also worshipped the Muses, honored by a shrine in the Valley of the Muses and celebrated in a festival in the sacred grove on Mount Helicon. Citizens of Thespiae are called Thespians. The common noun thespian meaning \"actor\" comes from the legendary first actor named Thespis, and not the city. Both \"Thespis\" and \"Thespiae\", however, are derived from the noun θέσπις (\"théspis\", \"divinely inspired\"). Thespiae Thespiae (Greek: Θεσπιαί, \"Thespiaí\") was an ancient Greek city \"(polis)\" in Boeotia. It stood on level ground commanded by the low range of hills", "title: Theatre of ancient Greece text: it lost its ability for change and growth. For these reasons, among many others, oral storytelling flourished in Greece. Greek tragedy as we know it was created in Athens around the time of 532 BC, when Thespis was the earliest recorded actor. Being a winner of the first theatrical contest held in Athens, he was the \"exarchon\", or leader, of the dithyrambs performed in and around Attica, especially at the rural Dionysia. By Thespis' time, the dithyramb had evolved far away from its cult roots. Under the influence of heroic epic, Doric choral lyric and the innovations of the poet" ]
where is killing of a sacred deer filmed
[ "Cincinnati" ]
[ "title: The Killing of a Sacred Deer text: and Element Pictures produced the project. In June 2016, Nicole Kidman was cast in the film, and in August 2016, Alicia Silverstone, Raffey Cassidy, Bill Camp, Barry Keoghan, and Sunny Suljic also joined. As of August 23, 2016, the film had begun principal photography in Cincinnati, filming at The Christ Hospital. It was also shot in the Hyde Park and Northside neighborhoods. The school scenes in the film were shot at Roger Bacon High School. In May 2016, A24 acquired U.S. distribution rights to the film. The same month, Haut et Court acquired French rights. It had its world premiere", "title: The Killing of a Sacred Deer text: was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival. The film was theatrically released in the United States on October 20, 2017, by A24, and in the United Kingdom and Ireland on November 3, 2017, by Curzon Artificial Eye. It has received positive reviews, and grossed over $6 million worldwide. Steven Murphy, a skilled cardiothoracic surgeon, finishes an open heart surgery, and goes to a diner where he meets a teenage boy named Martin. Afterward, Steven returns home to his wife, Anna, and their children, Kim and Bob. He later", "title: The Killing of a Sacred Deer text: to chairs, covers their heads, and pulls a woolen hat over his own face. He loads a rifle, spins in circles, and fires. The first two shots miss, but the third kills Bob. Some time later, the family visits the same diner where Steven met with Martin. Martin enters and stares at them; he and the family briefly lock eyes and the Murphys leave as Martin gazes after them. On May 11, 2016, it was announced that Colin Farrell had been cast in the film, with Yorgos Lanthimos directing from a screenplay he had written with Efthymis Filipou. Film4 Productions", "title: The Killing of a Sacred Deer text: a normalized rating, the film has a weighted average score of 73 out of 100, based on 45 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". The Killing of a Sacred Deer The Killing of a Sacred Deer is a 2017 psychological thriller film directed by Yorgos Lanthimos, from a screenplay by Lanthimos and Efthymis Filippou. It stars Colin Farrell, Nicole Kidman, Barry Keoghan, Raffey Cassidy, Sunny Suljic, Alicia Silverstone, and Bill Camp. The story is based on the ancient Greek play \"Iphigenia at Aulis\" by Euripides. The film follows a cardiac surgeon (Farrell) who secretly befriends a teenage boy (Keoghan) with a", "title: The Killing of a Sacred Deer text: at the Cannes Film Festival on May 22, 2017. Lanthimos and Filippou won the Best Screenplay award at the festival. The film was theatrically released in the United States on October 20, 2017 and in the United Kingdom and Ireland on November 3, 2017. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating 80%, based on 241 reviews, with an average rating of 7.6/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"The Killing of a Sacred Deer\" continues director Yorgos Lanthimos' stubbornly idiosyncratic streak—and demonstrates again that he is a talent not to be ignored.\" On Metacritic, which assigns" ]
when did they change the definition of gender
[ "1955" ]
[ "title: Gender identity under Title IX text: Babin [R-TX] introduced HR 5294 to invalidate the \"Dear Colleague\" letter until superseded by an Act of Congress. In 2016 (HR 5812), and again in 2017 (HR 2796) after the prior bill had died in committee, Rep. Pete Olson [R-TX] introduced federal legislation which would limit gender identity to biological assignation, which would remove the ability to apply federal civil rights protections to transgender individuals. Olson stated the legislation was in reaction to \"the Obama Administration strongly [overreaching] by unilaterally redefining the definition of \"sex\" with respect to the Civil Rights Act outside of the lawmaking process.\" Olson went on", "title: Gender text: the English Language of 1882 defined \"gender\" as \"kind, breed, sex\", derived from the Latin ablative case of \"genus\", like \"genere natus\", which refers to birth. The first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary (OED1, Volume 4, 1900) notes the original meaning of \"gender\" as \"kind\" had already become obsolete. The word was still widely used, however, in the specific sense of grammatical gender (the assignment of nouns to categories such as \"masculine\", \"feminine\" and \"neuter\"). According to Aristotle, this concept was introduced by the Greek philosopher Protagoras. In 1926, Henry Watson Fowler stated that the definition of the word", "title: Sex and gender distinction text: working definition in use by the World Health Organization for its work is that \"'[g]ender' refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviours, activities, and attributes that a given society considers appropriate for men and women\" and that \"'masculine' and 'feminine' are gender categories.\" The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) used to use \"gender\" instead of \"sex\" when referring to physiological differences between male and female organisms. In 2011, they reversed their position on this and began using \"sex \"as the biological classification and \"gender\" as \"a person's self representation as male or female, or how that person is responded to", "title: Gender text: including some areas of the social sciences, \"gender\" includes \"sex\" or replaces it. For instance, in non-human animal research, \"gender\" is commonly used to refer to the biological sex of the animals. This change in the meaning of gender can be traced to the 1980s. In 1993, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) started to use \"gender\" instead of \"sex\". Later, in 2011, the FDA reversed its position and began using \"sex \"as the biological classification and \"gender\" as \"a person's self representation as male or female, or how that person is responded to by social institutions based on", "title: Gender in English text: and gender. The impact on mainstream language has been limited, yet has led to lasting changes in practice. Features of gender-neutral language in English may include: Certain naming practices (such as the use of \"Mrs\" and \"Miss\" to distinguish married and unmarried women) may also be discouraged on similar grounds. For more details and examples, see Gender neutrality in English. Gender in English A system of grammatical gender, whereby every noun was treated as either masculine, feminine or neuter, existed in Old English, but fell out of use during the Middle English period. Modern English retains features relating to natural" ]
who is the attorney general for new jersey
[ "Gurbir Grewal" ]
[ "title: New Jersey Attorney General text: New Jersey Attorney General The attorney general of New Jersey is a member of the executive cabinet of the state and oversees the Department of Law and Public Safety. The office is appointed by the Governor of New Jersey, confirmed by the New Jersey Senate, and term limited. Under the provisions of the New Jersey State Constitution, the Attorney General serves a concurrent four-year term to the governor. Gurbir Grewal was nominated as Attorney General by Governor Phil Murphy. Grewal is the first Sikh attorney general in the United States. The conventional wisdom is that the Attorney General cannot be", "title: New Jersey Attorney General text: removed from office except \"for cause\" by the Governor or by way of legislative impeachment. It is fifth in the line of succession after the Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey, President of the New Jersey Senate, and Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly. The Attorney General cannot also serve as the Lieutenant Governor. Holders of the office of Attorney General include: New Jersey Attorney General The attorney general of New Jersey is a member of the executive cabinet of the state and oversees the Department of Law and Public Safety. The office is appointed by the Governor of New", "title: Gurbir Grewal text: Gurbir Grewal Gurbir Grewal (born June 23, 1973) is the sixty-first Attorney General of the State of New Jersey. Appointed by Governor of New Jersey Phil Murphy, he was confirmed by the New Jersey Senate on January 16, 2018. He is the first Sikh-American Attorney General in United States history. Grewal was formerly the county prosecutor of Bergen County, New Jersey, originally appointed in 2016; he is the first Sikh American to be named a county prosecutor in the state of New Jersey. Grewal is the son of Indian immigrants to the United States. He grew up in Fairfield Township,", "title: Craig Carpenito text: Craig Carpenito Craig Carpenito (born August 1, 1973) is an American lawyer currently serving as the United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey. On January 5, 2018, Carpenito was appointed U.S. Attorney pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 546 by US Attorney General Jeff Sessions. On April 27, 2018, the judges of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey unanimously appointed Carpenito U.S. Attorney pursuant to its statutory powers. He previously served as a federal prosecutor in the office from 2003 to 2008. Carpenito received his Bachelor of Arts from Rider University. He received his", "title: Gurbir Grewal text: is Amrit. He is also fluent in the Punjabi and Hindi languages. Gurbir Grewal Gurbir Grewal (born June 23, 1973) is the sixty-first Attorney General of the State of New Jersey. Appointed by Governor of New Jersey Phil Murphy, he was confirmed by the New Jersey Senate on January 16, 2018. He is the first Sikh-American Attorney General in United States history. Grewal was formerly the county prosecutor of Bergen County, New Jersey, originally appointed in 2016; he is the first Sikh American to be named a county prosecutor in the state of New Jersey. Grewal is the son of" ]
who has the most home runs all time
[ "Barry Bonds" ]
[ "title: Home run text: the 2006 World Baseball Classic Japanese team. Oh holds the all-time home run world record, having hit 868 home runs in his career. In Major League Baseball, the career record is 762, held by Barry Bonds, who broke Hank Aaron's record on August 7, 2007, when he hit his 756th home run at AT&T Park off pitcher Mike Bacsik. Only eight other major league players have hit as many as 600: Hank Aaron (755), Babe Ruth (714), Alex Rodriguez (696), Willie Mays (660), Albert Pujols (633), Ken Griffey, Jr. (630), Jim Thome (612), and Sammy Sosa (609). The single season", "title: Home run text: record is 73, set by Barry Bonds in 2001. Other notable single season records were achieved by Babe Ruth who hit 60 in 1927, Roger Maris, with 61 home runs in 1961, and Mark McGwire, who hit 70 in 1998. Negro League slugger Josh Gibson's Baseball Hall of Fame plaque says he hit \"almost 800\" home runs in his career. The \"Guinness Book of World Records\" lists Gibson's lifetime home run total at 800. Ken Burns' award-winning series, \"Baseball\", states that his actual total may have been as high as 950. Gibson's true total is not known, in part due", "title: Home run text: team, including teams no longer active (prior to 1900) as well as by individual players. Gary Sheffield hit the 250,000th home run in MLB history with a grand slam on September 8, 2008. Sheffield had hit MLB's 249,999th home run against Gio González in his previous at-bat. The all-time, verified professional baseball record for career home runs for one player, excluding the U. S. Negro Leagues during the era of segregation, is held by Sadaharu Oh. Oh spent his entire career playing for the Yomiuri Giants in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball, later managing the Giants, the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks and", "title: 2007 San Francisco Giants season text: three career home runs were grand slams, and the other was part of a cycle. On August 4, 2007, Barry Bonds tied Hank Aaron for the most home runs in Major League history, when he hit his 755th career home run off of the San Diego Padres' Clay Hensley Barry Bonds became the all-time home run leader at 8:51 pm PDT, on August 7, 2007 when he hit his 756th career home run off Mike Bascik and the Washington Nationals. His milestone home run was hit just to the right of center field at AT&T Park. A plaque commemorating his", "title: David Ortiz text: 541 home runs, which ranks 17th on the MLB all-time home run list, 1,768 RBIs (22nd all-time) and a .286 batting average. Among designated hitters, he is the all-time leader in MLB history for home runs (485), runs batted in (RBIs) (1,569), and hits (2,192). Regarded as one of the best clutch hitters of all time, Ortiz had 11 career walk-off home runs during the regular season and 2 during the postseason. Ortiz was born on November 18, 1975 in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, as the oldest of four children of Enrique (Leo) Ortiz and Angela Rosa Arias. As a" ]
when is the new episode of pll coming out
[ "April 2017" ]
[ "title: Pretty Little Liars (season 7) text: was ordered with the sixth season on June 10, 2014, right before the fifth-season premiere aired, which made Pretty Little Liars ABC Family's longest running original series, surpassing \"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\", which was ABC Family's previous longest running original series. The season will consist of 20 episodes, in which ten episodes will air in the summer of 2016, with the remaining ten episodes beginning to air in April 2017. Charlie Craig, who served as writer/consulting producer on the second season, will return for the seventh season as executive producer/co-showrunner. I. Marlene King revealed the title of", "title: Pretty Little Liars (season 7) text: Pretty Little Liars (season 7) The seventh and final season of the American mystery drama television series \"Pretty Little Liars\", based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, was renewed on June 10, 2014 for two additional seasons, making the show Freeform's longest running original series. The season consisted of 20 episodes, in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016, with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017. The season's premiere aired on June 21, 2016 on Freeform. Production and filming began in the end of March 2016, which was confirmed by showrunner I.", "title: Pretty Little Liars (season 7) text: on the show since towards the end of the fifth season. Pretty Little Liars (season 7) The seventh and final season of the American mystery drama television series \"Pretty Little Liars\", based on the books of the same name by Sara Shepard, was renewed on June 10, 2014 for two additional seasons, making the show Freeform's longest running original series. The season consisted of 20 episodes, in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016, with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017. The season's premiere aired on June 21, 2016 on Freeform. Production and filming began in", "title: Elementary (TV series) text: premiere. On March 25, 2016, CBS renewed the series for a fifth season, which premiered on October 2, 2016. On May 13, 2017, CBS renewed the series for a sixth season. On November 29, 2017, CBS ordered an additional eight episodes bringing the sixth season total up to 21. It premiered on April 30, 2018. On May 12, 2018, CBS renewed the series for a seventh season. On December 17, 2018, it was announced that the series would conclude after the upcoming seventh season. Following his fall from grace in London and a stint in rehab, a modern Sherlock Holmes", "title: Driving Miss Crazy text: of nonsensical plot twists.\" Lauren Busser of \"Tell-Tale TV\" gave the episode 4.7 out of 5 stars. The episode received a 4 out of 5 stars rating from Jessica Goldstein of \"Vulture\". Driving Miss Crazy \"Driving Miss Crazy\" is the seventeenth episode of the seventh season of \"Pretty Little Liars\", and the show's 157th episode overall, which premiered on the Freeform network in the United States on June 6, 2017. It was co-written by executive producer Oliver Goldstick and Francesca Rollins, and directed by Goldstick. They had previously worked on the ninth episode of the sixth season. In this episode," ]
how many judges are there in the book of judges in the bible
[ "twelve" ]
[ "title: Biblical judges text: others to whom cases were delegated in accordance with the advice of Jethro, his Midianite father-in-law. The Book of Judges mentions twelve leaders who judged Israel: Othniel, Ehud, Shamgar, Deborah, Gideon, Tola, Jair, Jephthah, Ibzan, Elon, Abdon, and Samson. The First Book of Samuel mentions Eli and Samuel, as well as Joel and Abiah (two sons of Samuel). The First Book of Chronicles mentions Kenaniah and his sons. The Second Book of Chronicles mentions Amariah and Zebadiah (son of Ishmael). The biblical text does not generally describe these leaders as \"a judge\", but says that they \"judged Israel\", using the", "title: Biblical judges text: Biblical judges The biblical judges are described in the Hebrew Bible, and mostly in the Book of Judges, as people who served roles as military leaders in times of crisis, in the period before an Israelite monarchy was established. A cyclical pattern is regularly recounted in the Book of Judges to show the need for the various judges: apostasy of the Israelite people, hardship brought on as punishment from God, crying out to the Lord for rescue. The story of the judges seems to describe successive individuals, each from a different tribe of Israel, described as chosen by God to", "title: Book of Judges text: Book of Judges The Book of Judges (, \"\") is the seventh book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. In the narrative of the Hebrew Bible, it covers the time between the conquest described in the Book of Joshua and the establishment of a kingdom in the Books of Samuel, during which Biblical judges served as temporary leaders. The stories follow a consistent pattern: the people are unfaithful to Yahweh and he therefore delivers them into the hands of their enemies; the people repent and entreat Yahweh for mercy, which he sends in the form of a", "title: Biblical judges text: verb שָׁפַט (\"š-f-t\"). Thus, Othniel \"judged Israel\" (Judges 3:10), Tola \"judged Israel twenty-three years\" (Judges 10:2), and Jair judged Israel twenty-two years (Judges 10:3). Biblical judges The biblical judges are described in the Hebrew Bible, and mostly in the Book of Judges, as people who served roles as military leaders in times of crisis, in the period before an Israelite monarchy was established. A cyclical pattern is regularly recounted in the Book of Judges to show the need for the various judges: apostasy of the Israelite people, hardship brought on as punishment from God, crying out to the Lord for", "title: Book of Judges text: leader or champion (a \"judge\"; see \"shophet\"); the judge delivers the Israelites from oppression and they prosper, but soon they fall again into unfaithfulness and the cycle is repeated. Scholars consider many of the stories in \"Judges\" to be the oldest in the Deuteronomistic history, with their major redaction dated to the 8th century BCE and with materials such as the Song of Deborah dating from much earlier. \"Judges\" can be divided into three major sections: a double prologue (chapters 1:1–3:6), a main body (3:7–16:31), and a double epilogue (17–21). The book opens with the Israelites in the land that" ]
who worked as a constitutional advisor for constitutional assembly
[ "B. N. Rau" ]
[ "title: Constituent Assembly of India text: B. N. Rau was appointed constitutional adviser to the assembly; Rau prepared the original draft of the constitution, and was later appointed a judge in the Permanent Court of International Justice in The Hague. The assembly's work had five stages: The assembly was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad when it met as a constituent body, and by G. V. Mavlankar when it met as a legislative body. It completed the task of drafting a constitution in two years, eleven months and eighteen days, at a total expenditure of ₹6.4 million. The Constituent Assembly appointed a total of 13 committees to", "title: B. N. Rau text: declined, the position of a permanent judge on the Calcutta High Court, preferring to stay in the Reforms office and work on constitutional and federal issues. He was consequently appointed as a Secretary in the Governor-General's office, working on constitutional reforms, until he became the Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly in 1946. While the Constituent Assembly was engaged in discussing the draft Constitution, Rau also worked on preparing a brief on the question of whether the United Nations Security Council could intervene in a dispute between the Nizam of Hyderabad and the Indian government, and was part of a", "title: Ali Awad Saleh text: Ali Awad Saleh Ali Awad Saleh is an Egyptian judge. He is constitutional adviser to interim president Adly Mansour, and rapporteur to the constitutional amendment committee established in July 2013. Saleh was the deputy chairman of the Supreme Constitutional Court (SCC). He represented the SCC in the first Constituent Assembly, established to draft a constitution after the 2011 Egyptian revolution. He resigned from the assembly in March 2012, shortly before it was dissolved. On 5 July 2013 Adly Mansour appointed Saleh as a constitutional advisor. On 20 July Mansour announced a new ten-person constitutional amendment committee, which Saleh would coordinate.", "title: Ali Awad Saleh text: Ali Awad Saleh Ali Awad Saleh is an Egyptian judge. He is constitutional adviser to interim president Adly Mansour, and rapporteur to the constitutional amendment committee established in July 2013. Saleh was the deputy chairman of the Supreme Constitutional Court (SCC). He represented the SCC in the first Constituent Assembly, established to draft a constitution after the 2011 Egyptian revolution. He resigned from the assembly in March 2012, shortly before it was dissolved. On 5 July 2013 Adly Mansour appointed Saleh as a constitutional advisor. On 20 July Mansour announced a new ten-person constitutional amendment committee, which Saleh would coordinate.", "title: B. N. Rau text: delegation that represented India at the United Nations General Assembly, concerning this question as well as issued relating to the peaceful uses of atomic energy. B. N. Rau was appointed as the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly in formulating the Indian Constitution in 1946. He was responsible for the general structure of its democratic framework of the Constitution and prepared its initial draft in February 1948. This draft was debated, revised and finally adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on 26 November 1949. As part of his research in drafting the Constitution of India, in 1946, Rau travelled" ]
who wrote the song peanut butter jelly time
[ "Buckwheat Boyz" ]
[ "title: Buckwheat Boyz text: Buckwheat Boyz The Buckwheat Boyz was an American musical group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller, with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams. The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records, and recorded their first and only full-length record. From this self-titled album, the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time\" became popular on the Internet after a flash music video featuring an animated dancing banana was created. The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on TV shows such as \"The Proud Family\", \"Family Guy\", and \"Regular Show\". In 2002, founding member and vocalist Jermaine", "title: Christian Karlsson (DJ) text: the single \"Gold Dust\" on February 19, 2015 through Stereogum, which reached number 1 on Hype Machine's Popular Chart. In April 2015, Galantis released their single \"Peanut Butter Jelly\", which \"Rolling Stone\" called a \"retro, funky slice of disco revival, with the kind of unforgettable, sing-along vocal hook destined for clubs, parties and spin classes.\" Wrote \"TIME\" about the release, the \"infectious\" track \"samples the 1960s soul singer Bettye Swann, lending major retro vibes to its pulsing contemporary beat.\" On May 21, 2015 Galantis began their summer tour in support of \"Pharmacy\", which ended on August 6, 2015. There were", "title: Always on Time text: It Funny (Murder Remix)\" by Jennifer Lopez, featuring Ja Rule. In 2009, it was named the 33rd most successful song of the 2000s, on the \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. Always on Time \"Always on Time\" is a song by American rapper Ja Rule from his third studio album, \"Pain Is Love\". Produced by Irv Gotti, it was written by 7 Aurelius, Ja Rule and Irving Lorenzo and features R&B singer Ashanti. Originally set to feature Brandy, the song was released as the album's second single and became a worldwide hit, becoming Ashanti's first \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one single", "title: Feel Good Time text: Feel Good Time \"Feel Good Time\" is a song by American singer Pink featuring William Orbit. It was released on June 20, 2003 as the lead single on the international edition of her third studio album \"Try This\". It was later used on the soundtrack of the 2003 film \"\". The single peaked at number sixty on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number three on the UK Singles Chart, and has been certified gold by the ARIA. The song was originally written by and recorded by Beck and William Orbit with the intention of being a Beck track, but", "title: Peanut Butter Jelly (song) text: Peanut Butter Jelly (song) \"Peanut Butter Jelly\" is a song by Swedish electronic music duo Galantis featuring uncredited vocals from Martina Sorbara of Dragonette. It was released on 20 April 2015 as the fourth single from their debut studio album \"Pharmacy\" (2015). It became available on 4 April 2015 upon pre-order of the LP. It heavily features a sample of the 1974 single \"Kiss My Love Goodbye\" by Bettye Swann. The music video, directed by Dano Cerny, was posted to YouTube on July 26, 2015, and has since garnered over 104 million views. The video shows two people (presumed to" ]
who did usc lose to this year in football
[ "Notre Dame" ]
[ "title: 2018 Pac-12 Conference football season text: into two divisions of six each, named North and South. USC defeated Stanford again 31–28 in a rematch from Week Two in 2017 season for the Pac-12 Football Championship Game. Nine teams participated in bowl games. Utah defeated West Virginia 30–14 in the Heart of Dallas Bowl. Oregon lost to Boise State 28–38 in the Las Vegas Bowl Arizona lost to Purdue 35–38 at the Foster Farms Bowl. Arizona State lost to NC State 31–52 in the Sun Bowl. UCLA lost to Kansas State 17–35 in the Cactus Bowl. Washington State lost to Michigan State 17–41 in the Holiday Bowl.", "title: 2017 Big Ten Conference football season text: to Florida State by a score of 32–33 in the Orange Bowl. Wisconsin won over Western Michigan, 24–16, in the Cotton Bowl. Penn State lost to USC, 49–52, in the Rose Bowl. Ohio State was defeated by eventual national champion Clemson, 0–31, in the semifinal round of the College Football Playoffs at the Fiesta Bowl. All times Eastern time. † denotes Homecoming game \"*The Florida International at Indiana game scheduled for this week was canceled due to Hurricane Irma\" \"*Indiana was originally scheduled for a bye week here, but lost a game on Sept. 16 against Florida International due to", "title: 2018 USC Trojans football team text: 2018 USC Trojans football team The 2018 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California in the 2018 NCAA Division I FBS football season. They played their home games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and competed as members of the South Division of the Pac-12 Conference. They were led by third-year head coach Clay Helton. Despite being ranked No. 15 in the AP Poll's preseason rankings, the Trojans finished the season 5–7, the program’s first losing record since 2000. USC lost to both of its major rivals, UCLA and Notre Dame, in the same season for the", "title: USC Trojans football text: finish of the AP Poll. The Trojans started the season strong beating #8 Ohio State at The Horseshoe. But they would lose to four Pac-10 teams (Washington, Oregon, Stanford, and Arizona). Blowout losses to Oregon 47-20 and Stanford 55-21 marked a turning point in USC's season and sparked debate in the media about the future dominance of USC football. After the season concluded, head coach Pete Carroll resigned to accept a head coaching position with the Seattle Seahawks. In 2009, USC was named \"Team of the Decade\" by both CBSSports.com and Football.com, as well as the \"Program of the Decade\"", "title: 2018 USC Trojans football team text: first time since 2013, and it also lost to all other California Pac-12 schools (UCLA, California, and Stanford) in the same season for the first time since 1996. The team went 4–5 in Pac-12 play, tying Arizona for third place in the Pac-12 South Division. On November 25, USC athletic director Lynn Swann announced that head coach Clay Helton would return in 2019 despite the disappointing season. The Trojans finished the 2017 season 11–3, 8–1 in Pac-12 play to be champions of the South Division. They represented the South Division in the Pac-12 Championship Game where they defeated Stanford to" ]
where is the judicial branch of the eu located
[ "Luxembourg" ]
[ "title: European Union text: right to sign agreements and international treaties. Under the principle of supremacy, national courts are required to enforce the treaties that their member states have ratified, and thus the laws enacted under them, even if doing so requires them to ignore conflicting national law, and (within limits) even constitutional provisions. The judicial branch of the EU—formally called the Court of Justice of the European Union—consists of two courts: the Court of Justice and the General Court The Court of Justice primarily deals with cases taken by member states, the institutions, and cases referred to it by the courts of member", "title: European Court of Justice text: European Court of Justice The European Court of Justice (ECJ), officially just the Court of Justice (), is the supreme court of the European Union in matters of European Union law. As a part of the Court of Justice of the European Union it is tasked with interpreting EU law and ensuring its equal application across all EU member states. The Court was established in 1952 and is based in Luxembourg. It is composed of one judge per member state – currently 28 – although it normally hears cases in panels of three, five or 15 judges. The court has", "title: Institutions of the European Union text: contrast to Parliament's vote of approval which must be cast on the Commission as a whole without the ability to accept or reject individual Commissioners. Once approval has been obtained from the Parliament the Commissioners can take office. The current President is Jean-Claude Juncker (EPP); his commission was elected in 2014. The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is the EU's judicial branch. It is responsible for interpreting EU law and treaties. It comprises the main chamber: Court of Justice, the General Court and the Civil Service Tribunal. The CJEU is located in Luxembourg. The \"European Central Bank\"", "title: Court of Justice of the European Union text: Court of Justice of the European Union The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) () is the institution of the European Union (EU) that encompasses the whole judiciary. Seated in the Kirchberg quarter of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, it consists of two separate courts: the Court of Justice and the General Court. From 2005 to 2016 it also consisted of the Civil Service Tribunal. It has a \"sui generis\" court system, meaning \"of its own kind\", and is a supranational institution. CJEU is the chief judicial authority of the European Union and oversees the uniform application and interpretation of", "title: European Union law text: state that powers remain with the member states unless they have been conferred, although there is a debate about the \"Kompetenz-Kompetenz\" question: who ultimately has the \"competence\" to define the EU's \"competence\". Many member state courts believe they decide, other member state Parliaments believe they decide, while within the EU, the Court of Justice believes it has the final say. The judiciary of the EU has played an important role in the development of EU law. It interprets the treaties, and has accelerated economic and political integration. Today the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is the main" ]
where does the president of dominican republic live
[ "The National Palace" ]
[ "title: President of the Dominican Republic text: President of the Dominican Republic The President of the Dominican Republic () is both the head of state and head of government of the Dominican Republic. The presidential system was established in 1844, following the proclamation of the republic during the Dominican War of Independence. The President of the Dominican Republic is styled \"Your Excellency, Mr. President\" during his time in office. His official residence is the National Palace. The article CXXVIII of the constitution instructs the president of the \"faithful execution of the Dominican Law\" and confers on him the rank of commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces, the National", "title: National Palace (Dominican Republic) text: former Presidential Mansion (Mansión Presidencial), built during the United States military occupation of 1916-1924. While the president's office is located within the palace, the Palacio Nacional is not an executive residence as the president does not live there; there is no designated Executive Residence in Santo Domingo. The building comprises three stories. Building services are located at ground level. The main floor includes the ceremonial vestibule, the Presidential and Vice-presidential offices, and the Cabinet meeting room. The third storey houses the main reception rooms: the Hall of the Ambassadors, the Hall of the Caryatids, the Green Room, the Mahogany room,", "title: Government House, Dominica text: Government House, Dominica The State House, located in Roseau, is the official residence of the President of Dominica. Previously it was used as the official residence of the colonial governors of Dominica. The residence of the British governors of the island, and for a time the French, is situated on a low hill to the south of the commercial center of Roseau. Written accounts from the 1790s make mention of various plants and an avenue of trees in the grounds of Government House. The gardens here have suffered periodically from hurricanes. Many fine trees were destroyed by the main storms", "title: President of the Dominican Republic text: II of Constitution of the Dominican Republic giving the following rights and obligations: \" 'in its status as head of state corresponding:' \" According to the Constitution of the Dominican Republic of 1966, in its modification of the year 2015 by the Congress, the President: President of the Dominican Republic The President of the Dominican Republic () is both the head of state and head of government of the Dominican Republic. The presidential system was established in 1844, following the proclamation of the republic during the Dominican War of Independence. The President of the Dominican Republic is styled \"Your Excellency,", "title: National Palace (Dominican Republic) text: National Palace (Dominican Republic) The National Palace () is a building in Santo Domingo, that houses the offices of the Executive Branch (Presidency and Vice Presidency) of the Dominican Republic. Designed in a restrained neoclassical style by Italian architect Guido D'Alessandro at the behest of Rafael Trujillo, construction started on February 27, 1944 —The centenary of Dominican independence —and was inaugurated on August 16, 1947. Occupying an area of 18,000 square metres and luxuriously appointed throughout, the National Palace is considered one of the most beautiful buildings built in the Dominican Republic. The building stands on the grounds of the" ]
who sings try to love one another right now
[ "The Youngbloods" ]
[ "title: William Bell (singer) text: William Bell (singer) William Bell (born William Yarbrough; July 16, 1939) is an American soul singer and songwriter. As a performer, he is probably best known for his debut single, 1961's \"You Don't Miss Your Water\"; 1968's top 10 hit in the UK \"Private Number\", a duet with Judy Clay; and his only US top 40 hit, 1976's \"Tryin' to Love Two\", which also hit No. 1 on the R&B chart. Upon the death of Otis Redding, Bell released the well-received memorial song \"A Tribute to a King\". As a songwriter, Bell co-authored the Chuck Jackson hit \"Any Other Way\"", "title: William Bell (singer) text: to 50 years of Stax Records synonymous with Southern Soul music. William Bell (singer) William Bell (born William Yarbrough; July 16, 1939) is an American soul singer and songwriter. As a performer, he is probably best known for his debut single, 1961's \"You Don't Miss Your Water\"; 1968's top 10 hit in the UK \"Private Number\", a duet with Judy Clay; and his only US top 40 hit, 1976's \"Tryin' to Love Two\", which also hit No. 1 on the R&B chart. Upon the death of Otis Redding, Bell released the well-received memorial song \"A Tribute to a King\". As", "title: To Love Somebody (song) text: To Love Somebody (song) \"To Love Somebody\" is a song written by Barry and Robin Gibb. Produced by Robert Stigwood, it was the second single released by the Bee Gees from their international debut album, \"Bee Gees 1st\", in 1967. The single reached No. 17 in the United States and No. 41 in the United Kingdom. The song's B-side was \"Close Another Door\". The single was reissued in 1980 on RSO Records with \"How Can You Mend a Broken Heart\" as its flipside. The song ranked at number 94 on \"NME\" magazine's \"100 Best Tracks of the Sixties\". It was", "title: Everybody Needs Love (The Temptations song) text: Everybody Needs Love (The Temptations song) \"Everybody Needs Love\" is a 1964 Motown song by Norman Whitfield and Edward Holland, Jr.. The first version released was by The Temptations for their album \"The Temptin' Temptations\" in 1965 (it also got airplay on some radio stations in the U.S.), but the most successful version was on a single by Gladys Knight & the Pips, which peaked at #39 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and #3 on the \"Billboard\" R&B singles chart, in 1967. Other Motown acts that recorded this song were Mary Wells (who was the first to record it,", "title: What Kind of Love text: What Kind of Love \"What Kind of Love\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rodney Crowell. It was released in June 1992 as the second single from the album \"Life Is Messy\". The song reached number 11 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and peaked at number 2 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks in Canada. Crowell and co-writer Will Jennings wrote the lyrics to a recording of a melody that Roy Orbison had made before his death. The song features backing vocals from Don Henley and Linda Ronstadt. Deborah Evans Price," ]
how far is walterboro sc from summerville sc
[ "32 miles" ]
[ "title: Walterboro, South Carolina text: center of Colleton County at (32.904289, -80.666238). Interstate 95 passes west of the city, leading northeast to Florence and southwest to Savannah, Georgia. The southern terminus of U.S. Route 15 is in the center of Walterboro; it leads north, running roughly parallel to I-95, reaching St. George in . U.S. Route 17 Alt leads east from US 15 to Summerville in the Charleston vicinity and southwest to Yemassee. South Carolina Highway 64 leads northwest past I-95 Exit 57 to Ehrhardt and southeast to Jacksonboro. According to the United States Census Bureau, Walterboro has a total area of , all land.", "title: Summerville, South Carolina text: Summerville, South Carolina Summerville is a town in the U.S. state of South Carolina situated mostly in Dorchester County with small portions in Berkeley and Charleston counties. It is part of the Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population of Summerville at the 2010 census was 43,392, and the estimated population was 50,213 as of June 1, 2018. The center of Summerville is in southeastern Dorchester County; the town extends northeast into Berkeley and Charleston counties. It is bordered to the east by the town of Lincolnville and to the southeast by the city of North Charleston. The Summerville town", "title: Walterboro, South Carolina text: 15, Alternate U.S. Highway 17, and several state highways. The Lowcountry Regional Airport provides general aviation services to Walterboro and Colleton County. Walterboro, South Carolina Walterboro is a city in Colleton County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 5,398 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Colleton County. Walterboro is located west of Charleston and is located near the ACE Basin region in the South Carolina Lowcountry. It is known as The Front Porch of the Lowcountry. Walterboro (originally spelled \"Walterborough\") was founded in 1783 as a summer retreat for local planters looking to escape their", "title: Walterboro, South Carolina text: Walterboro, South Carolina Walterboro is a city in Colleton County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 5,398 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Colleton County. Walterboro is located west of Charleston and is located near the ACE Basin region in the South Carolina Lowcountry. It is known as The Front Porch of the Lowcountry. Walterboro (originally spelled \"Walterborough\") was founded in 1783 as a summer retreat for local planters looking to escape their malaria-ridden, Lowcountry plantations. The original settlement was located on a hilly area, covered with pine and hickory trees and named \"Hickory Valley\".", "title: South Carolina Highway 64 text: South Carolina Highway 64 South Carolina Highway 64 (SC 64) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It serves the cities of Barnwell and Walterboro while also providing a direct route to Charleston, via U.S. Route 17 (US 17). SC 64 was established around 1926 as a new primary routing from SC 28 near Ellenton, to SC 6/SC 301 near Ruffin. In 1928, SC 64 was extended east to US 17 in Walterboro, replacing part of SC 6. Around 1930, SC 64 was extended east again on new routing to US 78/SC 2 in Summerville." ]
when did the first diary of a wimpy kid movie come out
[ "2010" ]
[ "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film) text: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film) Diary of a Wimpy Kid (sometimes known as Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Movie) is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Thor Freudenthal and based on Jeff Kinney's book of the same name. The film stars Zachary Gordon and Robert Capron. Devon Bostick, Rachael Harris, Steve Zahn, and Chloë Grace Moretz also have prominent roles. It is the first film in the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" film series, and was followed by three sequels, \"\" (2011), \"\" (2012) and \"\" (2017). The film earned $75.7 million on a $15 million budget.", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film) text: opening to $22.1 million on approximately 3,400 screens at 3,077 sites, notably beating out the heavily hyped \"The Bounty Hunter\". It was the biggest start ever for a non-animated, non-fantasy children's book adaptation. \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" grossed more in its first three days than other film adaptions to children's novels like \"How to Eat Fried Worms\" and \"Hoot\" grossed in their entire runs. The film grossed $64,003,625 in North America and $11,696,873 in other territories for a worldwide total of $75,700,498. Three sequels were released in 2011, 2012 and 2017 respectively. \"\" was released on March 25, 2011.", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film series) text: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film series) Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a series of films based on the series of books, \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" by Jeff Kinney. The series consists of four films: \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" (2010), \"\" (2011), \"\" (2012) and the latest fourth film \" \"(2017) as well as a short film entitled \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Class Clown\" (2012) \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" was released March 19, 2010, as it moved up from a previously scheduled April 2 release date. Principal production began on September 21, 2009 and was", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film) text: It was based on the second book in the series, . Zachary Gordon reprised his role in the film. \"\" was released on August 3, 2012 and is based on \"\" and \"\", including scenes from both books. An animated short film, , was released along with the DVD of . A film based on \"\" was released in May 2017 featuring a new cast starring Jason Drucker, Alicia Silverstone, and Tom Everett Scott. Diary of a Wimpy Kid (film) Diary of a Wimpy Kid (sometimes known as Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Movie) is a 2010 American comedy", "title: Diary of a Wimpy Kid text: Diary of a Wimpy Kid Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a satirical realistic fiction comedy novel for children and teenagers written and illustrated by Jeff Kinney. It is the first book in the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" series. The book is about a boy named Greg Heffley and his struggles to fit in as he begins middle school. \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" first appeared on FunBrain in 2004, where it was read 20 million times. The abridged hardcover adaptation was released on April 1, 2007. The book was named a \"New York Times\" bestseller, among other awards" ]
who is the he referred to so often in part three of the declaration
[ "King George III" ]
[ "title: Zophar text: Zophar In the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament \"Book of Job\", Zophar or Tzofar (צוֹפַר \"Chirping; rising early\", Standard Hebrew Tsofar, Tiberian Hebrew Ṣôp̄ar) the Naamathite is one of the three friends of Job who visits to comfort him during his illness. His comments can be found in Job chapter 11 and 20. He suggests that Job's suffering could be divine punishment, and goes into great detail about the consequences of living a life of sin. Unlike friends Bildad and Eliphaz, Zophar only speaks twice to Job. He is the most impetuous and dogmatic of the three. Zophar is the first to", "title: Oath of office of the Vice President of the United States text: the outgoing Vice President (last in 1945) 12 times, an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (last in 2017) 9 times, the Chief Justice of the United States (last in 2001) 6 times, U.S. Senators that are not President Pro Tempore of the Senate (last in 1969) 5 times, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (last in 2005) 4 times, a US judge twice, and a US Consul once with one time being unrecorded. Former Chief Justice Warren E. Burger has given the oath the most times with three. Of the 59 times", "title: The Poet and the Poem text: Francisco Aragón, Margaret Atwood, Sandra Beasley, Lucille Clifton, Cornelius Eady, Forrest Gander, Allen Ginsberg, Terrance Hayes, Major Jackson, June Jordan, Audre Lorde, Richard McCann, E. Ethelbert Miller, Naomi Shihab Nye, Linda Pastan, Kim Roberts, Henry Taylor, Emma Trelles, David Tucker, Dan Vera, and Alice Walker. Given the program's longevity and its connection to the Library of Congress, Cavalieri has the distinction of having interviewed the most sitting poets laureate including Gwendolyn Brooks, Billy Collins, Rita Dove, Donald Hall, Ted Kooser, Stanley Kunitz, Howard Nemerov, Philip Levine, Robert Hass, Robert Pinsky, Kay Ryan and Charles Simic Mark Strand, and Richard Wilbur.", "title: Man of sin text: will occur after the rebuilding of the Third Temple in Jerusalem and the restoration of temple sacrifices. He will break his peace treaty with Israel 3 years into the plan, enter the \"rebuilt Third Temple\" and perform the abomination of desolation by setting up an idol of himself in the Temple and declare himself God. Man of sin The man of sin (, \"ho anthrōpos tēs anomias\"; also translated \"man of lawlessness\") is a figure referred to in the Christian Bible in the Second Epistle to the Thessalonians. He is usually equated with the Antichrist in Christian eschatology. In ,", "title: Hurston-Wright Legacy Award text: Roach in poetry. Winner: Nominees: Winner: 2 Finalists: Nominees: Winner: Finalists: Nominees: Winner: Finalists: Nominees: Winner: Nominees: Winner: 2 Finalists: Nominees\":\" Winner: 2 Finalists: Nominees: Winner: 2 Finalists: Nominees: Winner: Nominees Winner: 2 Finalists: Nominees\":\" Winner: 2 Finalists: Nominees: Winner: 2 Finalists: Nominees: Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Nominees Winner Nominees Winner Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winners Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Finalists Nominees Winner Nominees Winner" ]
who declared war on japan after pearl harbor
[ "the United States Congress" ]
[ "title: Japanese declaration of war on the United States and the British Empire text: Japanese declaration of war on the United States and the British Empire The declaration of war by the Empire of Japan on the United States and the British Empire was published on December 8, 1941 (Japan time; December 7 in the United States), after Japanese forces had executed an attack on the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor and attacks on British forces in Malaya, Singapore, and Hong Kong. The declaration of war was printed on the front page of all Japanese newspapers' evening editions on December 8. The document was subsequently printed again on the eighth day of", "title: United States declaration of war on Japan text: down the process – it was not delivered to the U.S. Secretary of State until after the Pearl Harbor attack. Following the U.S. declaration, Japan's allies, Germany and Italy, declared war on the United States, bringing the United States fully into World War II. The attack on Pearl Harbor took place before a declaration of war by Japan had been delivered to the United States. It was originally stipulated that the attack should not commence until thirty minutes after Japan had informed the US that it was withdrawing from further peace negotiations, but the attack began before the notice could", "title: United States declaration of war on Japan text: United States declaration of war on Japan On December 8, 1941, the United States Congress declared war () on the Empire of Japan in response to that country's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the prior day. It was formulated an hour after the \"Infamy Speech\" of US President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Japan had sent a message to the United States to its embassy in Washington earlier, but because of problems at the embassy in decoding the very long message – the high-security level assigned to the declaration meant that only personnel with very high clearances could decode it, which slowed", "title: Attack on Pearl Harbor text: Empire of Japan. Congress obliged his request less than an hour later. On December 11, Germany and Italy declared war on the United States, even though the Tripartite Pact did not require it. Congress issued a declaration of war against Germany and Italy later that same day. The UK actually declared war on Japan nine hours before the U.S. did, partially due to Japanese attacks on Malaya, Singapore and Hong Kong, and partially due to Winston Churchill's promise to declare war \"within the hour\" of a Japanese attack on the United States. The attack was an initial shock to all", "title: Japanese declaration of war on the United States and the British Empire text: as a pretext for imperialism. In response, the U.S. imposed an oil embargo on Japan in August 1941 to stop aiding their aggression in Asia and to contain Japanese actions such as their war crimes in Nanking. Japan saw this as a hostile and provocative act, and retaliated with the bombing of Pearl Harbor and the declarations of war on the US and the British Empire. Japanese declaration of war on the United States and the British Empire The declaration of war by the Empire of Japan on the United States and the British Empire was published on December 8," ]
how much does it cost to renew a cuban passport
[ "US$500" ]
[ "title: Cuban passport text: Cuban passport Cuban passports are issued to citizens of Cuba to facilitate international travel. They are valid for 6 years from the date of issuance, but have to be extended every 2 years. The cost of issue of this passport is about US$400 (CUC 400) and US$200 for every two years if one person lives in the United States. Until January 14, 2013, the Cuban government required that all Cuban citizens and foreigners such as foreign students that live in Cuba desiring to leave the country would have to obtain an exit permit (). The abolition of the controversial requirement", "title: Cuban passport text: feature a UV-reaction-based mark of the Cuban flag and the words República de Cuba (Spanish for Republic of Cuba) on the front endpaper. As of 1 January 2017, Cuban citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 60 countries and territories, ranking the Cuban passport 76th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley visa restrictions index. Cuban passport Cuban passports are issued to citizens of Cuba to facilitate international travel. They are valid for 6 years from the date of issuance, but have to be extended every 2 years. The cost of issue of this passport is", "title: Cuban passport text: led to long lines at passport offices filled with citizens desiring to legally travel abroad; however, the lines were partly attributed to the fact that the cost of obtaining a passport was going to double the next day to the equivalent of US$100 (CUC 100), the equivalent of 5 months of average state salary. Now the passport is the only document required to leave the country, apart from a visa from the destination country. Previously the cost of a passport, exit permit, and associated paperwork added up to around US$300 (CUC 300), the equivalent of 15 months of average state", "title: Cambodian passport text: 5 and below). Previously, the machine readable passport cost $135 with a validity of only three years (extendable twice for every two years), and the processing time ranged from 55 days to more than two months (although expedited services were available, and the fee could rise to $300 for three-day processing). In comparison, a Vietnamese passport with 10-year validity costs only $15 and the processing time is only two weeks. The current processing fee for the 10-year passport, however, has decreased 65 percent compared to the old machine-readable passport. Processing a Cambodian passport requires the applicant to produce 2 other", "title: Canadian passport text: for a financial institution. The fee (since 1 July 2013) for a standard adult passport issued in Canada is $120 for a five-year passport or $160 for a ten-year passport, and outside of Canada is $190 and $260 respectively. The fee for a five-year passport for a child under 16 is $57 if issued in Canada, and $100 outside of Canada. Additional fees are levied for urgent service or replacement of a lost or stolen passport. All fees are payable in Canadian dollars. IRCC may revoke a passport or refuse to issue or renew a passport on grounds set out" ]
who is the father in rumor has it
[ "Richard Jenkins" ]
[ "title: Rumor Has It (film) text: mother's past, Sarah decides to fly to San Francisco, where Beau, now a highly successful and very wealthy Silicon Valley Internet wizard, is addressing a seminar. She meets him; and he admits to the affair but assures Sarah he couldn't be her father because he suffered blunt testicular trauma while playing in a high school soccer game and, as a result, is sterile. The two go out for drinks, and the following morning Sarah wakes up in Beau's bed in his Half Moon Bay home. Although guilt-stricken by her behavior, Sarah allows Beau to convince her to be his date", "title: Rumor Has It (film) text: Rumor Has It (film) Rumor Has It (stylized as Rumor Has It... in the United States market) is a 2005 American romantic comedy film directed by Rob Reiner, and starring Jennifer Aniston, Kevin Costner, Shirley MacLaine and Mark Ruffalo. The concept of the screenplay by Ted Griffin is that a woman learns that her mother and grandmother may be the inspiration for the 1963 novel \"The Graduate\" by Charles Webb. In 1997, Sarah Huttinger, an obituary and wedding announcement writer for \"The New York Times\", travels to Pasadena, California, for her sister Annie's wedding, accompanied by her fiancé Jeff Daly.", "title: Rumor Has It (film) text: At a pre-wedding party, Sarah learns from her grandmother Katharine that her late mother Jocelyn ran off to Cabo San Lucas to spend time with her prep school classmate Beau Burroughs the week before her wedding to Sarah's father Earl. Jeff points out Sarah's parents were married just short of nine months before her birth, leading her to wonder if Beau might really be her biological father. Sarah also discovers her grandmother might have been the inspiration for Mrs. Robinson, an infamous character in the novel \"The Graduate\". After the wedding, determined to find out more about Beau and her", "title: Rumor Has It (film) text: film opened at number 10 at the U.S. box office, on 2,815 screens on Christmas Day 2005, and earned $3,473,155 on that first day. It eventually grossed $43,000,262 domestically and $45,933,300 in international markets for a worldwide box office total of $88,933,562. The film was released on DVD on May 9, 2006. It has grossed $21 million in US DVD sales. Rumor Has It (film) Rumor Has It (stylized as Rumor Has It... in the United States market) is a 2005 American romantic comedy film directed by Rob Reiner, and starring Jennifer Aniston, Kevin Costner, Shirley MacLaine and Mark Ruffalo.", "title: Rumor Has It (film) text: at a charity ball, where she meets Beau's son Blake. Beau explains his wife wanted a biological child and was artificially inseminated to become pregnant. Mollified, Sarah kisses Beau and is caught by Jeff, who has returned to California to find her. Following an ensuing argument, Jeff leaves her. Dejected, Sarah returns to visit Katharine, who flies into a rage when she learns Beau has slept with her granddaughter. The two learn Annie suffered an anxiety attack while flying to her honeymoon and wants to talk to Sarah. Sarah tells her sister about the relationship three generations of Richelieu/Huttinger women" ]
what's at the luxor in las vegas
[ "Criss Angel Mindfreak Live", "Fantasy", "Carrot Top", "Blue Man Group" ]
[ "title: Luxor Las Vegas text: contains 78 VIP tables and Noir Bar, which according to the Las Vegas Review Journal is an “ultra-elite bar” with a reservations-only policy. LAX Nightclub was closed on April 1, 2017 and was transformed into an eSports venue, eSports Arena Las Vegas. Work on the eSports Arena began in July 2017 and completed in March 2018. Additional nightlife destinations within Luxor include CatHouse, Aurora, Liquidity, and Flight. Luxor Las Vegas has the largest atrium in the world (by volume) at 29 million cubic feet (820,000 m). At 42.3 billion candela, the Luxor Sky Beam is the strongest beam of light", "title: Luxor Las Vegas text: Luxor Las Vegas Luxor Las Vegas is a 30-story hotel and casino situated on the southern end of the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The hotel is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International and has a casino with over 2,000 slot machines and 87 table games. After the 2008–2009 renovation work, the hotel's management modernized the property in its design to contain a total of 4,407 rooms (including 442 suites). The hotel's rooms line the interior walls of the main tower, which has a pyramid shape, and other recent 22-story twin ziggurat towers. The hotel is named for", "title: Luxor Las Vegas text: MGM Resorts International announced plans to thoroughly renovate the Luxor, spending $300 million to remodel 80% of Luxor's public areas, removing much of the ancient Egyptian theme and replacing it with more adult-oriented and modern lounges, restaurants and clubs. Luxor Las Vegas includes of convention space, four swimming pools and whirlpools, a wedding chapel, Nurture Spa and Salon, and 29 retail stores. The Luxor is home to two shows which consist of \"Fantasy\" (a topless revue), and comedian Carrot Top. The hotel also began hosting in 2009 “Bodies: The Exhibition,” an educational display on the human body, and “Titanic: The", "title: Luxor Las Vegas text: the city of Luxor (ancient Thebes) in Egypt. As of 2010, the Luxor was designated as a \"4 Key rating\" from the Green Key Eco-Rating Program, which evaluates what is known as \"sustainable hotel operations.\" The hotel features inclined elevators. Ground breaking for the Luxor occurred in March 1992 and the resort officially opened at 4 AM on October 15, 1993, to a crowd of 10,000 people. When it opened, the pyramid, which cost $375 million to build, was the tallest building on the strip and contained 2,526 rooms and a casino. The resort was financed by “petty cash” earned", "title: Luxor Las Vegas text: bridge over Mandalay Bay Road, directly connecting the Luxor with the Mandalay Bay resort to the south. All three properties were built by Circus Circus Enterprises, which in 1999 became Mandalay Resort Group, which was then succeeded by MGM Mirage in April 2005 (now named MGM Resorts International). This destination hotel is often viewed as a prime example of 1990s Postmodern architecture, and appeared on the cover of architecture scholar James Steele's book \"Architecture Today\". Since opening in 1993, the hotel has appeared in numerous films including the 1996 film \"Mars Attacks!\" and the film \"2012\". In \"Up in the" ]
who is the oldest wrestler still wrestling in wwe
[ "Dory Funk Jr." ]
[ "title: Tim Storm text: Tyson Dean defeated him for the belt. While competing in NWA Texoma Wrestling, Storm defeated Jax Dane in Sherman, Texas on October 21, 2016, to become the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) World Heavyweight Champion. At 51 years old, Storm made history as the oldest wrestler to ever win the title. On September 9, 2017, at Wrestle Raise III \"Abbymania\" in Hot Springs Arkansas, Storm successfully defended the NWA Heavyweight Championship against Jerry \"The King\" Lawler. On October 8, 2017, Storm appeared on Championship Wrestling from Hollywood with the historic ten pounds of gold. He gave an impassioned speech about the", "title: WWE Championship text: the oldest champion is Vince McMahon, who won it at the age of 54. John Cena holds the record for most reigns with 13. Daniel Bryan is the current champion in his fourth reign. He won the title on November 13, 2018, in St. Louis, Missouri, on \"SmackDown Live\" by defeating AJ Styles. WWE Championship The WWE Championship is a world heavyweight championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE on the SmackDown brand. It is one of two world titles for WWE's main roster, alongside the WWE Universal Championship that was created for the Raw brand", "title: NWA World Welterweight Championship text: the title on April 24, 2016. Akantus is the 63rd overall champion and the 47th person to hold the Championship. Karloff Lagarde and Américo Rocca are tied for the most title reigns, a total of three, while Lagarde holds the record for the longest individual title reign, 2,742 days from 1958 until 1965. Two men have held the title for just one day: Shinjiro Otani and Último Dragón, both held the championship for one day as part of the J-Crown tournament. NWA World Welterweight Championship The NWA World Welterweight Championship () is a professional wrestling championship governed by the National", "title: NWA World Historic Middleweight Championship text: creation in 2010 and has been defended in both Mexico and in Japan. Volador Jr. was the shortest reigning champion, holding the title for 45 days in early 2012, while La Sombra currently holds the record for the longest reign, 953 days or over two-and-a-half years. When La Sombra defeated Dragón Rojo Jr. to win the championship during the \"Fantastica Mania 2013\" show in Bunkyo, Tokyo, it marked the first time the championship changed hands outside of Mexico. With his victory on August 31, 2015, Último Guerrero became the oldest wrestler to win the championship, being 43 years, 183 days", "title: Brody Steele text: the ring. In September 2017, Steele defeated Markus Burke to become WWP World Heavyweight Champion. Steele lost the title to Mr. Wrestling in South Africa. On October 10, 2017, Steele, Shawn Hernandez and Hughes were defeated by Gajou, Kazushi Miyamoto and Tajiri. In February 2018, Hughes and Steele defeated Miyamoto and Kenso. On June 11, 2018, it was announced that Peter Smith, along with Sandra Taylor, Mathieu Titus, Julien Young, and Chris Glidden, is now a co-owner of IHW Wrestling. IHW Wrestling, currently in its 13th year, and based in Moncton, NB Canada, is the longest continually running, active wrestling" ]
where is fort leonard wood mo on a map
[ "the Missouri Ozarks" ]
[ "title: Fort Leonard Wood text: Support Battalion, and 94th Signal Company (part of the 4th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade). The 4th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade was activated at the fort on 2 October 2008 and was inactivated June 17, 2015. Fort Leonard Wood is located at (37.738191, −92.117275). According to the United States Census Bureau, the base has a total area of 97.6 square miles (252.8 km²), of which 97.2 square miles (251.7 km²) is land and 2.4 square miles (1.1 km²) (0.43%) is water. The base is a Census-designated place (CDP), and as of the census of 2000, there were 13,667 people, 2,639 households, and 2,335", "title: Fort Leonard Wood text: Fort Leonard Wood Fort Leonard Wood is a U.S. Army training installation located in the Missouri Ozarks. The main gate is located on the southern boundary of St. Robert. The post was created in December 1940 and named in honor of General Leonard Wood (former Chief of Staff) in January 1941. Originally intended to train infantry troops, in 1941 it became an engineer training post with the creation of the Engineer Replacement Training Center. During World War II Italian and German POWs were interned at the fort. In 1984, as part of the Base Realignment and Closure process, most of", "title: Fort Hunt, Virginia text: at (38.732814, −77.058066). It is bordered to the south and east by the Potomac River, which forms the Maryland state line. Neighboring Virginia CDPs are Belle Haven to the north, Groveton to the northwest, Hybla Valley to the west, and Mount Vernon to the southwest across Little Hunting Creek. According to the United States Census Bureau, the Fort Hunt CDP has a total area of , of which is land and , or 6.59%, is water. Located within Fort Hunt is Fort Hunt Park, currently operated by the National Park Service, with a history of military activity dating from 1676.", "title: Pulaski County, Missouri text: Pulaski County, Missouri Pulaski County is a county located in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 52,274. Its county seat is Waynesville. The county was organized in 1833 and named for Kazimierz Pułaski, a Polish patriot who died fighting in the American Revolution. Pulaski County is the site of Fort Leonard Wood, a U.S. Army training base. It comprises the Fort Leonard Wood, MO Micropolitan Statistical Area which has nearly one-third of the total county population. Pulaski County's earliest settlers were the Quapaw, Missouria and Osage Native Americans. After the Lewis and Clark", "title: Fort Leonard Wood text: ends, located in a warehouse area. In addition, there is a small staging yard next to the warehouses, an engine house and a small wye. The engine house was extended so that both locomotives can fit inside. Fort Leonard Wood is in Pulaski County and a high percentage of military personnel live off post in surrounding communities, especially St. Robert and Waynesville but also the farther-out cities of Richland, Crocker, and Dixon, and the unincorporated communities of Laquey, Swedeborg and Devil's Elbow, all of which have a lower housing cost than nearer housing in St. Robert and Waynesville. Military personnel" ]
what new technology helped win the war in the pacific
[ "the atomic bomb" ]
[ "title: War of the Pacific text: supporting an indefinite war of attrition. The occupying Chilean force was split into small garrisons across the theater and could devote only part of its strength to hunting down dispersed pockets of resistance and the last Peruvian forces in the \"Sierra\". After a costly occupation and prolonged counterinsurgency campaign, Chile sought a diplomatic exit. Rifts within Peruvian society and Peruvian defeat in the Battle of Huamachuco resulted in the peace treaty that ended the occupation. Both sides employed late 19th-century military technology, such as breech-loading rifles and cannons, remote-controlled land mines, armor-piercing shells, naval torpedoes, torpedo boats, and purpose-built landing", "title: Military production during World War II text: Western Europe and the Pacific. The U.S. produced vast quantities of military equipment into late 1945, including nuclear weapons, and became the strongest, most technologically advanced military forces in the world. In addition to out-producing the Axis, the Allies produced technological innovations; through the Tizard Mission, British contributions included radar (instrumental in winning the Battle of Britain), sonar (improving their ability to sink U-boats), and the proximity fuze; the Americans led the Manhattan Project (which eliminated the need to invade Japan). The proximity fuze, for example, was five times as effective as contact or timed fuzes and was devastating in", "title: American military technology during World War II text: American military technology during World War II American military technologies developed during World War II became more advanced and specialized as the war progressed. The technologies produced ranged in complexity from relatively simple items such as small arms and armored vehicles, including tanks, to more complex items such as the atomic bomb. The latter, produced under the secretive Manhattan Project, proved to be an incredibly powerful weapon that revolutionized warfare and was used to end the war. Other technologies, such as the M4 Sherman tank, the M1 Garand and M1 Carbine, and the gas mask, were refinements on previously existing", "title: American military technology during World War II text: US cruisers and battleships had their guns directed using information gathered from the ship's radar. American military technology during World War II American military technologies developed during World War II became more advanced and specialized as the war progressed. The technologies produced ranged in complexity from relatively simple items such as small arms and armored vehicles, including tanks, to more complex items such as the atomic bomb. The latter, produced under the secretive Manhattan Project, proved to be an incredibly powerful weapon that revolutionized warfare and was used to end the war. Other technologies, such as the M4 Sherman tank,", "title: Pacific War text: the Japanese Home Islands, including Honshu, the location of Tokyo, to allow their bombing with the new Boeing B-29 Superfortress. The ability to plan and execute such a complex operation in the space of 90 days was indicative of Allied logistical superiority. A month after the invasion of Saipan, the US recaptured Guam and captured Tinian. Once captured, the islands of Saipan and Tinian were used extensively by the United States military as they finally put mainland Japan within round-trip range of American B-29 bombers. In response, Japanese forces attacked the bases on Saipan and Tinian from November 1944 to" ]
the fa premier league is owned by 20 shareholders who are
[ "the 20 member clubs" ]
[ "title: Premier League text: changed its name from the \"FA Premier League\" to simply the \"Premier League\" in 2007. The Football Association Premier League Ltd (FAPL) is operated as a corporation and is owned by the 20 member clubs. Each club is a shareholder, with one vote each on issues such as rule changes and contracts. The clubs elect a chairman, chief executive, and board of directors to oversee the daily operations of the league. The Football Association is not directly involved in the day-to-day operations of the Premier League, but has veto power as a special shareholder during the election of the chairman", "title: Premier League text: making it a cross-border league. The competition was formed as the FA Premier League on 20 February 1992 following the decision of clubs in the Football League First Division to break away from the Football League, founded in 1888, and take advantage of a lucrative television rights deal. The deal was worth £1 billion a year domestically as of 2013–14, with BSkyB and BT Group securing the domestic rights to broadcast 116 and 38 games respectively. The league generates €2.2 billion per year in domestic and international television rights. In 2014–15, teams were apportioned revenues of £1.6 billion, rising sharply", "title: English Football League text: Financial considerations led to a major shake-up in 1992 when, in a step to maximise their revenue, the leading members of the Football League broke away to form their own competition, the FA Premier League, which was renamed in 2007 as the Premier League. The Football League therefore no longer includes the top 20 clubs who belong to this group, although promotion and relegation between the Football League and the Premier League continues. In total, 136 teams have played in the Football League up to 2013 (including those in the Premier League, since clubs must pass through the Football League", "title: 2018–19 Premier League text: by the death of Leicester City owner Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha in a helicopter crash outside the King Power Stadium on 27 October 2018, shortly after a 1–1 home draw against West Ham United. Twenty teams compete in the league – the top seventeen teams from the previous season, and three teams promoted from the EFL Championship. The new teams this season are Wolverhampton Wanderers (returning to the top flight after six years), Cardiff City and Fulham (both clubs returning after a four-year absence), who replace Stoke City, West Bromwich Albion and Swansea City, ending spells in the top flight of ten,", "title: 1995–96 FA Premier League text: 1995–96 FA Premier League The 1995–96 FA Premier League (known as the FA Carling Premiership for sponsorship reasons) was the fourth season of the competition, since its formation in 1992. Due to the decision to reduce the number of clubs in the Premier League from 22 to 20, only two clubs were promoted instead of the usual three, Middlesbrough and Bolton Wanderers. Manchester United won the Premier League and qualified for the UEFA Champions League, while Arsenal, Aston Villa, and Newcastle United qualified for the UEFA Cup. Liverpool also qualified for the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup as runners-up of the" ]
where did the first fleet set up camp
[ "Botany Bay" ]
[ "title: First Fleet text: later discovered to have been shipwrecked off the coast of Vanikoro in the present-day Solomon Islands. On 26 January 1788, the Fleet weighed anchor and sailed to Port Jackson. The site selected for the anchorage had deep water close to the shore, was sheltered, and had a small stream flowing into it. Phillip named it Sydney Cove, after Lord Sydney the British Home Secretary. This date is celebrated as Australia Day, marking the beginning of British settlement. The British flag was planted and formal possession taken. This was done by Phillip and some officers and marines from the \"Supply\", with", "title: First Fleet text: First Fleet The First Fleet was the 11 ships that departed from Portsmouth, England, on 13 May 1787 to found the penal colony that became the first European settlement in Australia. The Fleet consisted of two Royal Navy vessels, three store ships and six convict transports, carrying between 1,000 and 1,500 convicts, marines, seamen, civil officers and free people (accounts differ on the numbers), and a large quantity of stores. From England, the Fleet sailed southwest to Rio de Janeiro, then east to Cape Town and via the Great Southern Ocean to Botany Bay, arriving over the period of 18", "title: First Fleet text: First Fleet The First Fleet was the 11 ships that departed from Portsmouth, England, on 13 May 1787 to found the penal colony that became the first European settlement in Australia. The Fleet consisted of two Royal Navy vessels, three store ships and six convict transports, carrying between 1,000 and 1,500 convicts, marines, seamen, civil officers and free people (accounts differ on the numbers), and a large quantity of stores. From England, the Fleet sailed southwest to Rio de Janeiro, then east to Cape Town and via the Great Southern Ocean to Botany Bay, arriving over the period of 18", "title: Arthur Phillip text: voyage) were petty thieves from the London slums. Phillip was accompanied by a contingent of marines and a handful of other officers who were to administer the colony. The 11 ships of the First Fleet set sail on 13 May 1787. The leading ship, reached Botany Bay setting up camp on the Kurnell Peninsula, on 18 January 1788. Phillip soon decided that this site, chosen on the recommendation of Sir Joseph Banks, who had accompanied James Cook in 1770, was not suitable, since it had poor soil, no secure anchorage and no reliable water source. After some exploration Phillip decided", "title: First Fleet text: to 20 January 1788, taking 250 to 252 days from departure to final arrival. Convicts were originally transported to the Thirteen Colonies in North America, but after the American War of Independence ended in 1783, the newly formed United States refused to accept further convicts. On 6 December 1785, Orders in Council were issued in London for the establishment of a penal colony in New South Wales, on land claimed for Britain by explorer James Cook in his first voyage to the Pacific in 1770. The First Fleet was commanded by Commodore Arthur Phillip, who was given instructions authorising him" ]
all things being equal... is an expression from which school of thought
[ "the logical empiricist" ]
[ "title: Egalitarianism text: Egalitarianism Egalitarianism () – or equalitarianism – is a school of thought that prioritizes equality for all people. Egalitarian doctrines maintain that all humans are equal in fundamental worth or social status. Egalitarianism is a trend of thought in political philosophy. According to the \"Merriam-Webster Dictionary\", the term has two distinct definitions in modern English: either as a political doctrine that all people should be treated as equals and have the same political, economic, social and civil rights; or as a social philosophy advocating the removal of economic inequalities among people, economic egalitarianism, or the decentralization of power. Some sources", "title: All men are created equal text: was heavily influenced by French philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment, such as Voltaire, Rousseau and Montesquieu. In their often censored writings, those philosophers advocated that men were born free and equal. This later led to the French Revolution of 1789 and the concept of Human Rights (Droits de l'Homme in French). At the age of 33, Jefferson may have also borrowed the expression from an Italian friend and neighbor, Philip Mazzei, as noted by Joint Resolution 175 of the 103rd Congress as well as by John F. Kennedy in \"A Nation of Immigrants\". In 1776 the Second Continental Congress", "title: Jonah Goldberg text: expanded on a commentary by the late \"Time\" writer William Henry III. Henry had written on the subject of multiculturalism and cultural equality, stating that \"it is scarcely the same thing to put a man on the moon as to put a bone in your nose.\" Goldberg stated that \"[m]ulticulturalism—which is simply egalitarianism wrapped in rainbow-colored paper—has elevated the notion that all ideas are equal, all systems equivalent, all cultures of comparable worth.\" He has criticized the idea of \"social justice\" as meaning \"anything its champions want it to mean\" or \"'good things' no one needs to argue for and", "title: Hundred Schools of Thought text: interference. Mohism or Moism (墨家; \"Mòjiā\";\" Mo-chia\"; \"School of Mo\") was developed by followers of Mozi (also referred to as Mo Di; 470–c.391 BC). Though the school did not survive through the Qin Dynasty, Mohism was seen as a major rival of Confucianism in the period of the Hundred Schools of Thought. Its philosophy rested on the idea of impartial care (Chinese: 兼愛; pinyin: Jian Ai; literally: \"inclusive love/care\"): Mozi believed that \"everyone is equal before heaven\", and that people should seek to imitate heaven by engaging in the practice of collective love. This is often translated and popularized as", "title: Hundred Schools of Thought text: training one's desires and conduct. The School of Law or Legalism (法家; \"Fǎjiā\"; \"Fa-chia\"; \"School of law\") doctrine was formulated by Li Kui, Shang Yang (d. 338 BC), Han Feizi (d. 233 BC), and Li Si (d. 208 BC), who maintained that human nature was incorrigibly selfish; accordingly, the only way to preserve the social order was to impose discipline from above, and to see to a strict enforcement of laws. The Legalists exalted the state above all, seeking its prosperity and martial prowess over the welfare of the common people. Legalism greatly influenced the philosophical basis for the imperial" ]
when was india capital shifted from calcutta to delhi
[ "12 December 1911" ]
[ "title: New Delhi text: British goods, which forced the colonial government to reunite Bengal and immediately shift the capital to New Delhi. Old Delhi had served as the political and financial centre of several empires of ancient India and the Delhi Sultanate, most notably of the Mughal Empire from 1649 to 1857. During the early 1900s, a proposal was made to the British administration to shift the capital of the British Indian Empire, as India was officially named, from Calcutta on the east coast, to Delhi. The Government of British India felt that it would be logistically easier to administer India from Delhi, which", "title: Delhi text: given in 1927, and the new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931. New Delhi, also known as \"Lutyens' Delhi\", was officially declared as the capital of the Union of India after the country gained independence on 15 August 1947. During the partition of India, thousands of Hindu and Sikh refugees, mainly from West Punjab fled to Delhi, while many Muslim residents of the city migrated to Pakistan. Migration to Delhi from the rest of India continues (), contributing more to the rise of Delhi's population than the birth rate, which is declining. The States Reorganisation Act, 1956 and the", "title: History of Delhi text: and their other territories, ending the short-lived rebellion. This also marked the beginning of direct British Rule in India. In 1911, the capital of British India was shifted from Calcutta to New Delhi, the last inner city of Delhi designed by Edwin Lutyens. After India's Independence from the British, New Delhi became the capital of the newly formed Republic of India. It is popularly said that Delhi was the site for a total of seven different cities between 3000 BCE and the 17th century BCE, although taking smaller towns and strongholds into account, as many as 15 settlements can be", "title: New Delhi text: is in the centre of northern India. The land for building the new city of Delhi was acquired under the Land Acquisition Act 1894. During the Delhi Durbar on 12 December 1911, George V, then Emperor of India, along with Queen Mary, his consort, made the announcement that the capital of the Raj was to be shifted from Calcutta to Delhi, while laying the foundation stone for the Viceroy's residence in the Coronation Park, Kingsway Camp. The foundation stone of New Delhi was laid by King George V and Queen Mary at the site of Delhi Durbar of 1911 at", "title: Kolkata text: Calcutta in 1756, and the East India Company retook it the following year. In 1793 the East India company was strong enough to abolish Nizamat (local rule), and assumed full sovereignty of the region. Under the company rule, and later under the British Raj, Calcutta served as the capital of British-held territories in India until 1911, when its perceived geographical disadvantages, combined with growing nationalism in Bengal, led to a shift of the capital to New Delhi. Calcutta was the centre for the Indian independence movement; it remains a hotbed of contemporary state politics. Following Indian independence in 1947, Kolkata," ]
who invaded roman territory in the third century
[ "Goths", "the Alamanni" ]
[ "title: 3rd century text: 3rd century The 3rd century was the period from 201 to 300 A.D. or C.E. In this century, the Roman Empire saw a crisis, starting with the assassination of the Roman Emperor Severus Alexander in 235, and ending with the ascension of Diocletian in 284. This crisis also marked the beginning of Late Antiquity. In Persia, the Parthian Empire was succeeded by the Sassanid Empire in 224 after Ardashir I defeated and killed Artabanus V during the Battle of Hormozdgan. The Sassanids then went on the subjugate many of the western portions of the declining Kushan Empire. China entered the", "title: Rome text: the Gauls, Osci-Samnites and the Greek colony of Taranto, allied with Pyrrhus, king of Epirus) whose result was the conquest of the Italian peninsula, from the central area up to Magna Graecia. The third and second century BC saw the establishment of Roman hegemony over the Mediterranean and the East, through the three Punic Wars (264–146 BC) fought against the city of Carthage and the three Macedonian Wars (212–168 BC) against Macedonia. Then were established the first Roman provinces: Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica, Hispania, Macedonia, Achaea and Africa. From the beginning of the 2nd century BC, power was contested between", "title: Crisis of the Third Century text: enter the Roman Empire en masse with their weapons, giving only token recognition of Roman authority. The defensive battles that Rome had to endure on the Danube since the 230s, however, paled in comparison to the threat the empire faced in the East. There, Sassanid Persia represented a far greater danger to Rome than the isolated attacks of Germanic tribes. The Sassanids had in 224 and 226 overthrown the Parthian Arsacids, and the Persian King Ardashir I, who also wanted to prove his legitimacy through military successes, had already penetrated into Roman territory at the time of Severus Alexander, probably", "title: Imperial Roman army text: successful in protecting the empire's borders until the late 2nd century. No barbarian invasions succeeded in penetrating far into Roman territory until the Marcomanni and Quadi in 167-8, the first to penetrate Italy since the Cimbri in 101 BC, reaching as far as \"Opitergium\" (Oderzo), near Venice (see Marcomannic Wars). In the 3rd century, barbarian invasions increased in frequency, culminating in the disastrous period 250-70, when large parts of the empire were repeatedly overrun by Germanic and Sarmatian tribes (see Third Century Crisis). The reasons for the breakdown of the defensive system are much debated. According to Luttwak, the forward", "title: Crisis of the Third Century text: own as co-Emperors, Pupienus and Balbinus with Gordian I's grandson Gordian III as \"Caesar\". Maximinus marched on Rome but was assassinated by his Legio II Parthica, and subsequently Pupienus and Balbinus were murdered by the Praetorian Guard. In the following years, numerous generals of the Roman army fought each other for control of the empire and neglected their duties of defending it from invasion. There were frequent raids across the Rhine and Danube frontier by foreign tribes, including the Carpians, Goths, Vandals, and Alamanni, and attacks from Sassanids in the east. Climate changes and a sea level rise disrupted the" ]
who plays lumiere on beauty and the beast
[ "Ewan McGregor" ]
[ "title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) text: were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou, Mrs. Potts, Maurice, Madame de Garderobe, Cogsworth, Plumette, Lumière and Cadenza, respectively. Susan Egan, who originated the role of Belle on Broadway, commented on the casting of Watson as \"perfect\". Paige O'Hara, who voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels, offered", "title: Ewan McGregor text: and Julia Roberts in \"\", which was based on Tracy Letts's Pulitzer Prize-winning . McGregor starred in the action comedy film \"Mortdecai\" (2015), alongside Johnny Depp and Paul Bettany. Robbie Collin of \"The Daily Telegraph\" felt the film was \"psychotically unfunny\". He made his directorial debut with \"American Pastoral\" (2016), in which he also starred. In 2017, he reprised his role as Mark Renton in \"T2 Trainspotting\". McGregor played Lumiere in the live action adaptation of Disney's \"Beauty and the Beast\", directed by Bill Condon with an ensemble cast featuring Emma Watson in a leading role alongside Dan Stevens, Luke", "title: Jacob Young text: In 2004, he guest-starred in the film \"The Girl Next Door\". He additionally guest-starred on ABC's \"Hope & Faith\" and, from May 2006 through August 20, 2006, starred in Disney's \"Beauty and the Beast\" on Broadway, in the role of Lumiere. In April 2006, Young and his longtime girlfriend, Christen Steward, a model, announced their engagement. They were married on May 13, 2007, at the Westmount Country Club in Woodland Park, New Jersey. The couple have three children. Jacob Young Jacob Wayne Young (born September 10, 1979) is an American actor and singer. He is perhaps best known for his", "title: Jerry Orbach text: Dancing\" as Dr. Jake Houseman, the father of Jennifer Grey's character \"Baby\". He made further TV appearances on popular shows such as \"The Golden Girls\" (for which he received his first Emmy nomination), \"Who's the Boss?\", and \"Frasier\" (as a guest caller). In 1991, Orbach starred in Disney's Academy Award-winning animated musical \"Beauty and the Beast\", as the voice (both singing and speaking) of the French-accented candelabrum Lumière, which according to Orbach, he played \"halfway between Maurice Chevalier and Pepé Le Pew\". At the 64th Academy Awards, Orbach performed a live-action stage rendition of the Oscar-nominated song, \"Be Our Guest\",", "title: Dirty Dancing text: money. Vestron's parent company, Vestron Inc., went bankrupt in 1989, and was bought out in January 1991 by LIVE Entertainment for $26 million. The rights to \"Dirty Dancing\" now rest with Lionsgate Entertainment, which purchased Artisan Entertainment in 2003. Orbach, already known as a successful Broadway actor, continued in different genres. He was the voice of the candelabrum \"Lumiere\" in the Disney animated film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991), before taking on his best known role, detective Lennie Briscoe in the TV crime drama \"Law & Order\", which he played from 1992 until his death in 2004. Choreographer Ortega went" ]
who played cindy lou who in the grinch stole christmas
[ "Taylor Michel Momsen" ]
[ "title: Taylor Momsen text: Taylor Momsen Taylor Michel Momsen (born July 26, 1993) is an American musician, singer, model, and former actress. She is known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on The CW's teen drama series \"Gossip Girl\" (2007–2012) and Cindy Lou Who in the film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" (2000). She is also known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless. Momsen was born in St. Louis, Missouri. Her parents are Michael and Collette Momsen and she has a younger sister, Sloane Momsen, who is also an actress. She has Russian ancestry.", "title: Taylor Momsen text: material for the third Pretty Reckless album. On September 29, 2016, the band released the single \"Take Me Down\", which reached number two on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart. The third album, \"Who You Selling For\" was released in October 2016. Taylor Momsen Taylor Michel Momsen (born July 26, 1993) is an American musician, singer, model, and former actress. She is known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on The CW's teen drama series \"Gossip Girl\" (2007–2012) and Cindy Lou Who in the film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" (2000). She is also known for being the lead singer", "title: Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical text: Max. In 2009, the musical was produced at the Pantages Theatre in Hollywood, California, and ran from November 10, 2009 to December 27, 2009. Stefán Karl reprised his role from the tour as the Grinch, with John Larroquette as Old Max, Kayley Stallings and Issadora Ava Tulalian as Cindy Lou Who, and James Royce as Young Max. In 2010, a North American tour ran in the cities of Omaha, Houston, Dallas, Tempe and Toronto. Stefán Karl performed as the Grinch and Brooke Lynn Boyd as Cindy Lou Who. In 2011, the tour played Providence, Pittsburgh, Atlanta, St. Louis and San", "title: Taylor Momsen text: real life.\" She began acting professionally at three years of age in a 1997 national commercial for Shake 'n Bake. She was then cast in \"The Prophet's Game\". Momsen is included on the list of Unclaimed Coogan accounts for performing children whose partial childhood earnings are mandated to be put in a special fund but who have yet to claim their earnings. Momsen attended the Professional Performing Arts School in Manhattan for high school alongside Connor Paolo, Gregori Lukas, and Sarah Hyland. In 2000, Momsen played the role of Cindy Lou Who in Dr. Seuss' \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\",", "title: Where Are You, Christmas? text: Where Are You, Christmas? \"Christmas, Why Can't I Find You?\" is a song co-written by James Horner, Will Jennings and Mariah Carey, for the movie \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" in 2000. In the movie, it is first sung by Taylor Momsen, who played Cindy Lou Who. A longer version of this song, called \"Where Are You, Christmas?\", was co-written by Horner, Jennings and Carey. The song was originally recorded by Carey, but because of a legal case with her ex-husband Tommy Mottola, it could not be released, so it was re-recorded and released by Faith Hill. A video was" ]
how many times did dale earnhardt win daytona
[ "76" ]
[ "title: Dale Earnhardt Jr. text: former driver Kerry Earnhardt, the uncle of driver Jeffrey Earnhardt, the stepson of Teresa Earnhardt, and the older half-brother of Taylor Nicole Earnhardt-Putnam. Earnhardt's success at Daytona International Speedway throughout his career has earned him the nickname \"Pied Piper\" of Daytona. He is a two-time Daytona 500 winner, having won the races exactly 10 years apart (2004 and 2014), and has won the Most Popular Driver Award fifteen times (consecutively from 2003–2017). He has an estimated net worth of $400 million. After driving the No. 8 Chevrolet for Dale Earnhardt, Inc. (DEI), his father's team in the Monster Energy NASCAR", "title: Dale Earnhardt text: Dale Earnhardt Ralph Dale Earnhardt Sr. (; April 29, 1951 – February 18, 2001) was an American professional auto racing driver and team owner, best known for his involvement in stock car racing for NASCAR. The third child of racing driver Ralph Earnhardt and first of two to Martha Coleman, he began his career in 1975 in the World 600 as part of the Winston Cup Series. Regarded as one of the most significant drivers in NASCAR history, Earnhardt won a total of 76 Winston Cup races over the course of his career, including the 1998 Daytona 500. He also", "title: Dale Earnhardt text: died (Daytona) and the track where he made his first Winston Cup start (Charlotte). Earnhardt Jr. won the first of those two races, which was the season-opening event at Daytona. He also raced a No. 3 sponsored by Wrangler on July 2, 2010, for Richard Childress Racing at Daytona. In a green-white- checker finish he outran Joey Logano to win his second race in the No. 3. Otherwise, the No. 3 was missing from the national touring series until September 5, 2009, when Austin Dillon, the 19-year-old grandson of Richard Childress, debuted an RCR-owned No. 3 truck in the Camping", "title: Coke Zero Sugar 400 text: is the only victory in their respective Cup Series careers. The 400 has also marked the first of multiple points-paying victories at Daytona for a total of seven drivers, including Jeff Gordon (1995), Dale Earnhardt (after 24 previous attempts from 1978–1990), Dale Earnhardt, Jr. (2001), and Jamie McMurray (2007). David Pearson won the 400 four times prior to finally winning the Daytona 500 in 1976. In 2000, it was Jeff Burton's first restrictor plate win. In addition, Tony Stewart won the 400 four times, but never won the Daytona 500 (his best finish being second in 2004). \"Races have been", "title: Dale Earnhardt Jr. text: line to gain position, but NASCAR ruled that Matt Kenseth had forced him below the line, making it a clean pass. He later scored a victory at Phoenix in October, recording a career best 3rd-place effort in the standings, with thirteen Top 5s and twenty-one Top 10 finishes. He also took home the NMPA Most Popular Driver award for the first time in his career. In 2004, Earnhardt won the Daytona 500, six years to the day after his father won his only title in the Great American Race (and 3 years after his father was killed in the 2001" ]
what race is aaron judge of the new york yankees
[ "African-American" ]
[ "title: Aaron Judge text: major leagues. Judge was born and raised in Linden, California and was adopted the day after he was born by Patty and Wayne Judge, who both worked as teachers. When he was 10 years old, his parents told him that he was adopted; he recalls, \"I knew I didn't look like them.\" Judge identifies as black. He has an older brother, John, who was also adopted. Judge attended Linden High School, where he was a three-sport star. He played as a pitcher and first baseman for the baseball team, a wide receiver for the football team, and as a center", "title: Aaron Judge text: Aaron Judge Aaron James Judge (born April 26, 1992) is an American professional baseball outfielder for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball (MLB). Judge was unanimously selected as the American League (AL) Rookie of the Year in 2017 and finished second, behind José Altuve, for AL Most Valuable Player. Judge, who played college baseball at California State University, Fresno, was selected by the Yankees in the first round of the 2013 MLB draft. After making his major league baseball debut in 2016 and hitting a home run in his first career at bat, Judge went on to have", "title: Aaron Judge text: an endorsement deal with Pepsi. For the 2018 season, Judge signed an endorsement deal with Adidas, finishing his contract with Under Armour he had since 2014. Judge has earned praise for his humble personality and willingness to be a team player. Aaron Judge Aaron James Judge (born April 26, 1992) is an American professional baseball outfielder for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball (MLB). Judge was unanimously selected as the American League (AL) Rookie of the Year in 2017 and finished second, behind José Altuve, for AL Most Valuable Player. Judge, who played college baseball at California State", "title: Aaron Judge text: Mountain West Conference (MW) as a junior (the Bulldogs joined the MW in July 2012, between his sophomore and junior seasons). The Yankees drafted Judge in the first round of the 2013 Major League Baseball draft with the 32nd overall selection, a pick the team received as compensation after losing Nick Swisher in free agency. Judge signed with the Yankees and received a $1.8 million signing bonus. He tore a quadriceps femoris muscle while participating in a base running drill, which kept him out of the 2013 season. He made his professional debut with the Charleston RiverDogs of the Class", "title: Aaron Judge text: was 94.7 miles per hour. Judge has worn the unusual uniform number of 99 since it was given to him during 2016 spring training (higher numbers are often given to young players who are not expected to make the regular-season team). Judge has stated he would prefer either No. 44 (retired by the Yankees to honor Reggie Jackson) or No. 35 but is not sure whether he would switch if the latter two were to become available. MLB along with the MLB Players Association, created Players Weekend to let players 'express themselves while connecting with their past in youth baseball'." ]
who gave the signal for the boston tea party
[ "Adams" ]
[ "title: Boston Tea Party text: report that Governor Hutchinson had again refused to let the ships leave, Adams announced that \"This meeting can do nothing further to save the country.\" According to a popular story, Adams's statement was a prearranged signal for the \"tea party\" to begin. However, this claim did not appear in print until nearly a century after the event, in a biography of Adams written by his great-grandson, who apparently misinterpreted the evidence. According to eyewitness accounts, people did not leave the meeting until ten or fifteen minutes after Adams's alleged \"signal\", and Adams in fact tried to stop people from leaving", "title: Boston Tea Party text: it arrived, the consignees had resigned, and the ship returned to England with the tea. In every colony except Massachusetts, protesters were able to force the tea consignees to resign or to return the tea to England. In Boston, however, Governor Hutchinson was determined to hold his ground. He convinced the tea consignees, two of whom were his sons, not to back down. When the tea ship \"Dartmouth\", arrived in the Boston Harbor in late November, Whig leader Samuel Adams called for a mass meeting to be held at Faneuil Hall on November 29, 1773. Thousands of people arrived, so", "title: Boston Tea Party text: Boston Tea Party The Boston Tea Party was a political and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston, Massachusetts, on December 16, 1773. The target was the Tea Act of May 10, 1773, which allowed the British East India company to sell tea from China in American colonies without paying taxes apart from those imposed by the Townshend Acts. American Patriots strongly opposed the taxes in the Townshend Act as a violation of their rights. Demonstrators, some disguised as Native Americans, destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company. They boarded the ships and", "title: Boston Tea Party text: Parliament responded in 1774 with the Intolerable Acts, or Coercive Acts, which, among other provisions, ended local self-government in Massachusetts and closed Boston's commerce. Colonists up and down the Thirteen Colonies in turn responded to the Intolerable Acts with additional acts of protest, and by convening the First Continental Congress, which petitioned the British monarch for repeal of the acts and coordinated colonial resistance to them. The crisis escalated, and the American Revolutionary War began near Boston in 1775. The Boston Tea Party arose from two issues confronting the British Empire in 1765: the financial problems of the British East", "title: Samuel Adams text: announced, \"This meeting can do nothing further to save the country.\" According to a popular story, Adams's statement was a prearranged signal for the \"tea party\" to begin. However, this claim did not appear in print until nearly a century after the event, in a biography of Adams written by his great-grandson, who apparently misinterpreted the evidence. According to eyewitness accounts, people did not leave the meeting until ten or fifteen minutes after Adams's alleged \"signal\", and Adams in fact tried to stop people from leaving because the meeting was not yet over. While Adams tried to reassert control of" ]
who sang take my breath away top gun
[ "Berlin" ]
[ "title: Take My Breath Away text: in his career, he is most proud of this song. \"Take My Breath Away\" was the second single from the \"Top Gun\" soundtrack album, following Kenny Loggins' \"Danger Zone,\" and was released in 1986 as a split single alongside the song \"Radar Radio\": The song peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and also topped the charts in Canada, the United Kingdom, The Netherlands, the Republic of Ireland and Belgium. \"Take My Breath Away\" is available on both the original \"Top Gun\" soundtrack album and the expanded edition. The song was also featured in several of the band's", "title: Take My Breath Away text: Take My Breath Away \"Take My Breath Away\" is a song written by Giorgio Moroder and Tom Whitlock for the film \"Top Gun\", performed by the band Berlin. It won the Academy Award for Best Original Song, as well as the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song in 1986. Once Giorgio Moroder wrote the musical backing to what would become \"Take My Breath Away\", lyricist Tom Whitlock wrote the lyrics driving home from the studio, and then spent a few hours at home polishing them. A demo of the song, sung by a background singer, impressed director Tony Scott", "title: Tom Whitlock text: Tom Whitlock Thomas Ross \"Tom\" Whitlock (born 1954) is an American songwriter and musician, best known for his Academy Award-and Golden Globe-winning song \"Take My Breath Away, \"from the film \"Top Gun\", which he co-wrote with Giorgio Moroder. Tom Whitlock was born and raised in Springfield, Missouri. He won the Academy Award in 1986 for the song \"Take My Breath Away\" (performed by Terri Nunn of the band Berlin) in the movie \"Top Gun\" - one of the five songs written for the movie by Whitlock and Giorgio Moroder. \"Danger Zone\" performed by Kenny Loggins was Whitlock and Moroder's other", "title: Top Gun text: million against a production budget of only US$15 million. The film maintained its popularity over the years and earned an IMAX 3D re-release in 2013. Additionally, the film won an Academy Award for Best Original Song for \"Take My Breath Away\" performed by Berlin. In 2015, the United States Library of Congress selected the film for preservation in the National Film Registry, finding it \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". A sequel, titled \"\", began filming on May 31, 2018 in San Diego, California. The second film is scheduled for release on June 26, 2020. United States Naval Aviator LT Pete", "title: Take My Breath Away text: Soundtracks program. This video was re-released within the 2004 \"Top Gun\" DVD Collector's Edition. 12\" UK release American singer Jessica Simpson covered \"Take My Breath Away\" and released it as the third single from the album \"In This Skin\" in 2004. Her version was produced by Billy Mann. Simpson chose to cover this song because she felt that it was the theme song of her relationship with her then husband, Nick Lachey. Simpson's version was also included on the compilation album \"Now That's What I Call Music! 16\" (from the US \"Now!\" series). The remix is seen on \"Much Dance" ]
who were the 2 presidents to get impeached
[ "Bill Clinton", "Andrew Johnson" ]
[ "title: Impeachment of Bill Clinton text: Counsel Ken Starr turned over documentation to the House Judiciary Committee. Chief Prosecutor David Schippers and his team reviewed the material and determined there was sufficient evidence to impeach the president. As a result, four charges were considered by the full House of Representatives; two passed, making Clinton the second president to be impeached, after Andrew Johnson in 1868, and only the third against whom articles of impeachment had been brought before the full House for consideration (Richard Nixon resigned from the presidency in 1974, while an impeachment process against him was underway). The trial in the United States Senate", "title: Impeachment in the United States text: demands for impeachment, especially of presidents, are common, going back to the administration of George Washington in the mid-1790s. While almost all of them were for the most part frivolous and were buried as soon as they were introduced, several did have their intended effect. Treasury Secretary Andrew Mellon and Supreme Court Justice Abe Fortas both resigned in response to the threat of impeachment hearings, and, most famously, President Richard Nixon resigned from office after the House Judiciary Committee had already reported articles of impeachment to the floor. State legislatures can impeach state officials, including governors, in every State except", "title: Impeachment of Bill Clinton text: on the passage of H. Res. 611, Clinton was impeached on December 19, 1998, by the House of Representatives on grounds of perjury to a grand jury (by a 228–206 vote) and obstruction of justice (by a 221–212 vote). Two other articles of impeachment failed – a second count of perjury in the Jones case (by a 205–229 vote) and one accusing Clinton of abuse of power (by a 148–285 vote). Clinton thus became the second U.S. president to be impeached, following Andrew Johnson in 1868. (Clinton was the third sitting president against whom the House of Representatives initiated impeachment", "title: Impeachment of Andrew Johnson text: Impeachment of Andrew Johnson The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson occurred in 1868, when the United States House of Representatives resolved to impeach U.S. President Andrew Johnson, adopting eleven articles of impeachment detailing his \"high crimes and misdemeanors\", in accordance with Article Two of the United States Constitution. The House's primary charge against Johnson was violation of the Tenure of Office Act, passed by the U.S. Congress in March 1867, over the President's veto. Specifically, he had removed from office Edwin McMasters Stanton, the Secretary of War—whom the Act was largely designed to protect—and attempted to replace him with Brevet Major", "title: Impeachment of Andrew Johnson text: Stevens, James F. Wilson, and Thomas Williams. The president's defense team was made up of Henry Stanbery, William M. Evarts, Benjamin R. Curtis, Thomas A. R. Nelson and William S. Groesbeck. On the advice of counsel, the president did not appear at the trial. The trial was conducted mostly in open session, and the Senate chamber galleries were filled to capacity throughout. Public interest was so great that the Senate issued admission passes for the first time in its history. For each day of the trial, 1,000 color coded tickets were printed, granting admittance for a single day. On the" ]
when did bananas become popular in the us
[ "1876" ]
[ "title: Banana production in the United States text: Banana production in the United States Commercial banana production in the United States is relatively limited in scale and economic impact. While Americans eat of bananas per person per year, the vast majority of the fruit is imported from other countries, chiefly Central and South America, where the US has previously occupied areas containing banana plantations, and controlled the importation of bananas via various fruit companies, such as Dole and Chiquita. The first commercial banana farm in the United States was established in Florida, near Silver Lake, in 1876. A number of independent banana farms and cultivars have been located", "title: Banana republic text: the U.S. in 1870, by Lorenzo Dow Baker, captain of the schooner \"Telegraph\", who bought bananas in Jamaica and sold them in Boston at a 1,000 percent profit. The banana proved popular with Americans, as a nutritious tropical fruit that was less expensive than locally-grown fruit in the U.S., such as apples; in 1913, 25 cents () bought a dozen bananas, but only two apples. In 1873, to produce food for their railroad workers, the American railroad tycoons Henry Meiggs and his nephew, Minor C. Keith, established banana plantations along the railroads they built in Costa Rica; recognizing the profitability", "title: Banana text: to the Americas by Portuguese sailors who brought the fruits from West Africa in the 16th century. Many wild banana species as well as cultivars exist in extraordinary diversity in India, China, and Southeast Asia. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Portuguese colonists started banana plantations in the Atlantic Islands, Brazil, and western Africa. North Americans began consuming bananas on a small scale at very high prices shortly after the Civil War, though it was only in the 1880s that the food became more widespread. As late as the Victorian Era, bananas were not widely known in Europe, although they", "title: Banana production in the United States text: in central to northern Missouri and northern Kansas/far southern Nebraska is highly dubious and uncertain, due to extreme temperature fluctuations and an increase in aridity. Other states that have been popular locations for independent banana farming have been Georgia, Louisiana, South Carolina, Mississippi, Arkansas, Texas, Oklahoma, Alabama, North Carolina, Hawaii, Virginia, Arizona, California, Nevada, and Maryland. Florida has seen a number of independent and big-name banana cultivars inhabit its land throughout history. Bananas have also been cultivated in states of the Pacific Northwest, including in areas of Washington, Oregon, and various highland areas and sheltered oceanic/temperate valleys in southern Idaho.", "title: Banana text: were available. Jules Verne introduces bananas to his readers with detailed descriptions in \"Around the World in Eighty Days\" (1872). The earliest modern plantations originated in Jamaica and the related Western Caribbean Zone, including most of Central America. It involved the combination of modern transportation networks of steamships and railroads with the development of refrigeration that allowed more time between harvesting and ripening. North American shippers like Lorenzo Dow Baker and Andrew Preston, the founders of the Boston Fruit Company started this process in the 1870s, but railroad builders like Minor C. Keith also participated, eventually culminating in the multi-national" ]