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int64 | info
string |
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the_stack
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977e2f04-0aab-451f-88a0-4ea627b5684c
| 42 | 86 | 174,221 |
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dclm_baseline
|
Jeremy Quickseoservice FO7CB6531B01
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Laser Jet Sign Design and Printing
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| 654 |
23be6f09-b147-4432-99c1-6ffe70025de6
| 0 | 1 | 654 |
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common_corpus
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import fs from 'fs';
export default {
match: /\/app\/jsa_std\/js\/app\.min\.js\?.*/,
response: (req, res, requestProxy) => {
if (req.method === 'GET') {
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/javascript',
'Content-Length': fs.statSync('./../data/app.min.js').size,
'Cache-Control': 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate',
'Pragma': 'no-cache',
});
fs.createReadStream('./../data/app.min.js').pipe(res);
} else requestProxy(true);
}
}
| 138 |
9fea341d-8ad8-40f0-b89b-6fe6ade6c91f
| 0 | 1 | 138 |
{'identifier': 'https://github.com/MeemeeLab/modifier-e-typing-lowercase/blob/master/scripts/1.ETypingScriptModifier.js', 'collection': 'Github Open Source', 'open_type': 'Open Source', 'license': 'MIT', 'date': '', 'title': 'modifier-e-typing-lowercase', 'creator': 'MeemeeLab', 'language': 'JavaScript', 'language_type': 'Code', 'word_count': '39', 'token_count': '178', '__index_level_0__': '12907', 'original_id': '91ee0622a2f4d0caf9e6e883d562d393ca1b17888a5f25bf741917224529bdcc'}
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dclm_baseline
|
CA Justice Normandy Pizarro, is facing a case in the
PROFESSIONALS 5. Teresita F. Castillo Ombudsman
6. Teresita A. Lim
• There is insufficient information for other nominees
1. Bernadette C Herrera-Dy • Herrera-Dy is a former Q.C councilor
BAGONG 2. Marlon C. Manalang • Panghulan is VP for Admin of UNTV
53 HENERASYON BH 3. Gerardo A. Panghulan
PARTYLIST 4. Ramon M. Cruz • Manalang and Nazal are both members of the Rotary
5. Roberto Gerard L. Nazal Jr. Club
• Ronaldo S. Tuazon – PhilPost Board of Director
1. Alfred C. Delos Santos (2011); former Board member (1993) of Philippine
ALYANSA NG MGA 2. Ronnie L. Ong Postal Corporation Provident Fund Office
54 MAMAMAYANG 3. Edward C. Delos Santos
PROBINSYANO • The group has relied heavily on the endorsement of
PROBINSYANO 4. Ronaldo S. Tuazon
actors Coco Martin and Yassi Pressman of the Ang
5. Eubendino A. Bitor
Probinsyano TV Series.
1. Emmanuel M. Manato • Partido ng Manggagawa or Labor Party is a known
2. Reynaldo Q. Almendras political party in the Philippines established 2001.
55 PM 3. Medel D. Pulanco • The first nominee is a former member of the NAPC’s
4. Leonides E. Sequeña Urban Poor Council as a delegate of the “Santolan
5. Valeriano C. Estorosas, Sr. Riverside Neighborhood Federation”
ANG NATIONAL 1. Jose T. Panganiban Jr. • Jose T. Panganiban Jr. – incumbent ANAC-IP rep;
COALITION OF 2. Lourdes S. Panganiban
INDIGENOUS 3. Garry James G. Arenas former Vice-Mayor of Angandanan, Isabela
PEOPLES ACTION NA! 4. Nicole Pauline L. Dy
• Lourdes S. Panganiban – incumbent Mayor of
INC. 5. Rizalino G. Segundo
Angandanan, Isabela; wife of Jose T. Panganiban;
6. Emmanuel B. Bigornia
7. Reynaldo T. Panganiban Sr. • Garry James G. Arenas - President & CEO Spark
Global Tech System Inc.; from 2007-2010, he
worked at National Bureau of Investigation – Taft,
Manila, Philippines
• Nicole Pauline L. Dy - member of the GADDANG
tribe of the Province of Isabela and is currently the
Chairwoman of the Committee on Education, Youth,
Sports, and Cultural Affairs of ANAC-IP Party-list.
• Rizalino G. Segundo - member of the KALANGUYA-
IKALAHAN Tribe of Caraballo and Cordillera
Mountain Range and is currently the Chairman of
the Committee on Community Development and
Services of ANAC-IP Party-list; former NCIP
• Ran as a farmers’ group last congress, but now
1. Narciso D. Santiago III pushes for youth and women advocacies for this
2. Richard T. Perez 2019 party-list election
59 SINAG 3. Jamco C. Uy • First nominee is a former representative of Alliance
4. Jesus H. Soriano, Jr. of Rural Concerns (ARC) and son of the late Sen.
5. Teodoro A. Evangelista Miriam Defensor Santiago
• PATROL aims to transform communities into
peaceful, safe and progressive havens through the
vibrant partnership among stakeholders supported
by a revitalized public safety system.
1. Jorge Antonio P. Bustos
2. Jesus C. Dacpano • PSupt. Bustos is the president of the PNPA
60 PATROL PARTY LIST 3. Mary Rosaleen B. Agaton Alumni Association - Region 3. He is the brother of a
4. Leonardo F. Daracan former Masantol, Pampanga vice mayor.
5. Raymundo M. Turla
• Agaton is the Dean of Letran - Bataan campus
1. Chrissan D. Bravo • The group seeks to represent farmers, fisherfolk,
2. Nilda D. Dela Cruz workers, and persons with disabilities
63 KOOP KAMPI 3. Teodulfo Mendez Jutba Jr.
MAGSASAKA NG • There is insufficient information on other nominees
4. Nellene Grutas Discaya Bravo
5. Ma. Luisa Alona B. Olahay
1. Josef C. Maganduga • Second nominee is a former mayor of Botolan,
UNION OF 2. Rogelio B. Yap Zambales and the current general manager of Roma
NATIONALISTIC 3. Jose Bayani S. Laurel Jr. Construction and Development Corp., contractor of
65 DEMOCRATIC UNIDO 4. Jonathan C. Padua DPWH with at least 3 contract project signed this
FILIPINO 5. Georian R. Cea year
ORGANIZATION 6. Arturo A. Libera
• There is insufficient information on other nominees
7. Camille I. Laurel
1. Ranulfo Zabala Ludovica • Party-list of Quezon City end-termer councilors
2. Felicito A. Valmocina under Feliciano Belmonte’s QC political party
3. Vicente Eric D. Belmonte Jr. • First and third nominees are end-termer Quezon
67 SBP 4. Bart Christian D. Guzman City councilors
Corpus • Second nominee is a long-time barangay captain of
5. Eduardo Martin Ignatius T. Bgy. Holy Spirit, Quezon City
68 PILIPINAS PARA SA PPP 1. Paul Nicholas A. Magsaysay • Pernia is chairman of the Bohol Bio-energy and
PINOY 2. Paterno L. Esmaquel Social Development Consultancy
3. Antonieto I. Pernia
• Atty. Paterno L. Esmaquel is part of the Florentino &
4. Jesus A. Simora
Esmaquel Law Office; legal counsel of Liberty
5. Edina T. Almodal
• Almodal is the NCR coordinator for Kilusang
1. Maria Georgina P. De Venecia • De Venecia is a former Pangasinan congresswoman,
2. Maria Asuncion L. Yu the wife of former Speaker De Venecia who occupied
69 INANG MAHAL 3. Victoria F. Baustista the same seat, and the mother of the incumbent
4. Rosella P. Sotto
• There is insufficient information for other nominees
5. Teresita T. Gonzalez
• The 1st nominee is best known for the “climax”
question to Ronnie Dayan during a House probe; he
1. Salvador B. Belaro Jr. also ran for another group in 2010 but he lost
2. Edita S. Bunuan • 2nd nominee is the national president of “Council of
1-ANG 3. Angelita P. Ocampo Management Educators and Practitioners Phils.” and
71 UNA ANG EDUKASYON a professor at the FEU
EDUKASYON 4. Rey Sto. Domingo Jr.
5. Avelino S. De Chavez • 3rd nominee is a professor in the Dept. of Business
6. Bernard R. Macinas Administration in the San Pedro College in Laguna
• 5th nominee is a former commissioner of the KWF
under GMA
• First nominee is the president of Philippine Maize
Federation (PhilMaize), who also seats as a member
1. Roger V. Navarro of Corn Development Fund (CDF) under NFA;
2. Juanito T. Rama charged with civil case and been ordered for writ of
72 KAMAIS 3. Jose S. Benemerito replevin
4. Maria Concepcion R. Macasaddu
• Second nominee is an enterprising rice and corn
5. Julie Rocel E. Bongcales
farmer and the chairman of the San Manuel Tarlac
Farmers MPC.
73 ANG LABAN NG ALIF 1. Acmad M. Tomawis • Acmad M. Tomawis was the former ALIF
INDIGNONG FILIPINO 2. Lorenzo B. Rellosa representative.(2004-2007;2009-2010; 2010-2013)
3. Ismael T. Tomawis
• Lorenzo B. Rellosa – President of Telepreneur
4. Agakhan M. Tomawis
5. Bacolod Madki D. Maurac
• Agakhan Tomawis is the son of the 1st nominee.
• Tricia Nicole Q. Velasco-Catera – incumbent
representative of Ang Mata; daughter of former AMA
1. Tricia Nicole Q. Velasco-Catera party-list representative Lorna Vel
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id,summary,reporter,owner,description,type,status,priority,milestone,component,version,resolution,keywords,cc 1400,code folding icon hides break-point icon,daxim,,"1. Enable code folding. 2. Write a block so that a fold icon appears in the left-hand margin, e.g. {{{ if { } }}} 3. Set a break-point in the line with the opening brace. Expected: both the fold icon and the break-point icon should be visible in the left-hand margin. Actual: fold icon hides the break-point icon.",defect,new,trivial,,editor,0.96,,Scintilla,
| 138 |
b1cdd040-0906-4f6a-9d38-6fcdf9cbfded
| 0 | 1 | 138 |
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Rochelle and Daniel *WEDDING!*
I have literally never loved any pictures as much as I do these.
Let’s talk weddings for a minute… Or five..
Weddings are amazing. Whether they’re big, or small, fancy, or rustic. Weddings carry so so many amazing moments and traditions. Rochelle and Daniels wedding was so gorgeous, and there were multiple times I teared up, and was pretty glad I had a camera in front of my face.
Daniel and Rochelle are some of the kindest, happiest, most loving, selfless people I have ever had the pleasure of working with. Their wedding was filled with so much love, and joy, and so many wonderful surprises. Here are just a couple sneak peeks from Rochelle and Daniel’s wedding.
Congratulations you two.
Sydney & Brandon ~ Fullerton Graduation portraits.
I met Sydney at my first waitressing job when we were both babies, so when she sent me a message asking if I’d take her graduation portraits I seriously couldn’t wait, and then when she told me that she was graduating with her boyfriend and was wondering if I wanted to take his graduation pictures as well, I about died. And then when I saw them together, I died again. I work with so many couples and they were possibly my favorite couple of all time. They made each other laugh, and made me crack up. I didn’t even realize it but we spent almost two hours shooting. I was having so much fun! Sydney, you are gorgeous and you are amazing. Thank you for thinking of me!
Brandon, You are seriously awesome. Thank you for being such a good sport and having fun. Thank you for trusting me with such important pictures!
| 360 |
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die" hohen Zinsen zu zahlen, welche heute 6 von .Hundert betragen, während sie vor dem Kriege »ur4'/z betrugen. Wie dies,gelingt, wie/ diese Lasten ^getragen werden > /wie ?on dieser Last am ^ Eiche. d ie ^Schultern. de», sramöstschen' Volkes gefreit-werden, das ist das wahre, und das höhere Problem der französischen Finanzkunst; und erst, wenn dieses Problem' gelöst ist, wird man von einem wirklichen Erfolgs für den französischen Volkswohlstand sprechen dürfen. - - - sUnseren Millionären z«L ?tachal)niilug cuipfoli- len.s. Lerlinei Zeilungen meld-'» : „Ein Bauprojekt ist im '?Letden begriffen, das voraussichtlich allgemeine Znstimmun.i finden wird. Dasselbe ^hat seinen llrsvriing an der Börse. Es ist in Bankierkrei'eu der Gedanke, angeregt worden, nicht allzn- ferii von der Stadt billiac.Bangründe zu erwerben und mit Häuser» - für ° die' ärmere Bevölkerung'zu bebauen. Nach dem Plane, soweit.er uns.bekannt ist, sollen Bankier? veranlaß! -werden, das zuni Bau erforderliche Kapital mit Verzicht aus Ne'rziusung .für die Dauer von zwanzig Jahren herzugeben. Die Mielben' sollen lediglich nach einem die Amortisation de'S Kapitals sichernden Maßstabe nonnirt. werden. Wir sind über zeugt, daß ' derv Plan -aussührbar ist und daß' es an Bereit- »villigkeit zur Bewilligung ^.deS erforderlichen Kapitales nicht fehlen wird. Schon der Gedanke, haß eS nothwendig ist, einen Theil der- großen,^ in den letzten Jahre» so enorm »ngewach- fcntn Reichthümer zu Gunsten der Mindestbemitlelten zu ver wenden, um damit' den Neid der Armen xegen die Reichen einigermaßen, jn' beschwichtigen,.' wird ein entscheidender Beweg grund.sein." ,. - sQcstcrrckchlsche ??or!weftbahn.I Ueber den Bemü hungen der Direktion der öslcrr. Nordwestbahy, für ihren Per sonenbahnhof' in Prag einen Plag auSzumitteln, schwebt ein eigenthümliche? Wißgesckiick. Mit vielen 5?csten wurden vor Zwei Jahre» m der .AcmcnSgasse nnd Elisabcthstraße einige Häuser angekauft, »in den Bahnhof dahin zu bauen, und man Ivar nahe darou. dieselben zu demoliren, als der Plau plöhlich oufgegebeu werden muß!e. Man dachte, damals daran, 'den Bahnhof ouf eine der Inseln zu verlegen und trat schließlich init -dem k. k. Aerar um Ueoerlassnng der Sck-anzen sammt (Srahen vom Spütclthore bis zum Bahnhofs iipUnterhandlung. Kier mußte erst ein lMter ^Kalnpf mit der Karolinenthaler Gemeinde geführt werden, und als endlich ein Vergleich' zu Stands kam, konnte man sich- wieder nicht mit dem Aerar einigen. Jetzt.fleht die Anoelegeiiheit so, daß mau neuerdings mit dem.Gedanken umgeht, den Bahnhof auf der Rohanischen zmd Jernlalemsinsel zu erbauen. '. fWerthcim'sche Kasscnfabrik.) In den iiächsten Tagen wud dec „Vrstdt. Ztg." zi'.sclge d>e Einberufung der Generalversammlung beschlojseu werden, in welcher der Seme- i!rylahschivß' Antrag ain Leistung einer Abschlagszahlung S«s viz .»rtten zur Leschlußfaiiung vorgelegt werden wird. !.-!> "eppcr ^chs Bnntpapicr- und LbcrwalterS- doncv.?K?!chnieu-Papi-rfabrit-c!!.Z Dcr gestern s-attge tunbenen^^on AktloMrei: besuchen " W. Der nächtteu Än-Zschnß- lieiien Gesuche um Kredite im Be- ö. W. vor. Die Sparmarken wnr- cnispricht, dabec günstige Ausstchicn für das nächste ,zahr er öffnet. Der. Kinngewinn beträgt nach Abzug der nicht unbe deutenden Abschreibungen per I!>,004'L2 fl. .noch immer 68.84^89 fl.' und entspricht einer 7'/^verz. Verzinsung; lsievon werden per Aktie 10 fl. oder»4v.2M fl. als Dividende vertheilt, 13,000 fl. einen zu bildenden Neservesoud hinit'.legt und S43.LSfl. auf Rechnung des nächsten JahreS vorgetragen. Die Ver sammlung ertheilt dem VerwaltnugSrathe daS Absolntorium und wählt die ausgelosten VermaltuugSräthe Frankel und Neckenschuß wieder und Herrn Theodor Nieder h o f- heim neu. Der Noma« : „Die Trödlerin vom Rothenthnrm» und Vie KnrStabelle befinden sich auf Beilage. ' - ^ Börfenbericdt vom S I. August. Beeinflußt von den höhere» Berliner Rotirnngen ver kehrte aU6) die heutige Vorbörse in anhaltend -günstiger Stim mung, doch blieben die leitenden Spekulatlonsobjette wieder vernachlässigt, während Nebenbänkwerlhe ' neuerliche Avancen erzielten. ^. > .Kreditaktien schwankten zwilkben 342.80 und 343.10, Anglo-Austria zwischen 326 und 327.S0 und Hypothekar-Ren- tenbank zwischen L3Z.Ü!) und 239.60. ^. Die Älklieir der Ver-inSbank erhöhten sich .von 177 bis 178LS,.'--Unionbank von 273,25; bis 277 und Frankobank bis 133.50, während -.Wechslerbank - zwischen 237 - und 23S.S0 variirtcn. ' ,, ' 7'.. - Wiener Bankverein-gelangte bis 367.60," Prager Bank verein bis^146>/,, Anstro-egiiptische Bank bis 161.23, Handels bank bis 229.S0 und Börsen- und Kreditbank bis' 114.50 in den Verkehr.- - ^ - ' - - ' - ' - -. Lombarden notirten 214.60 nach 214.10, Tramway 337.25 nach 336. Wiener Laugesellschast wurde zu 228,75, Allgemeine österreichische Ballgesellschaft zu,143.50 und Wiener Bauvcrein zu 55 umgesetzt. .Um halb 12 Uhr notirten: ' > Kreditaktien 343, Anglo-Austria 327, Umorbank 277^ Hpvothekar-Nentenbank 239.^0, Vereinsbank 177, Frankobank 133,.ungarische Kreditbank ISA austro-italieuischs Bank 217.50, Lombarden. 214.50 ,. Wiener Bangeiellschaft 228.75, allgemeine Baubank 143.20, Türkenlose 78.50, 1360er Lose 106.50, Napo- leonSd'orS.sl.- L.72-. ^ 4 -,».^ , - -. .. °. - - ... > - Die Mittagsbörse. -verkehrts, unter dem Einflüsse bedeu tender Prolvugationsschwierigkeiteii in matter' Haltung und gaben die'Kurse-fast, alle: Spekulationsobjekte mäßig'ab. - - Kreditaktien ennäßigten sich bis 341.80, 'Anglo-Austria bis 324.75 und
| 2,048 |
3cc8db04-22c1-485a-b7a2-306555044c06
| 3 | 12 | 24,206 |
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The MASS EFFECT of the Writer’s Strike…
Unless you’ve been living in a cage, you know that the scribes are holding the entertainment world hostage. The Writer’s Guild of America Strike that began on November 5th continues to this date, and all we’ve felt so far are the ripple impacts that precede the vacuum. Many television shows will likely have incomplete seasons. 2009 films are being pushed back to 2010. Late night talk show hosts are revealing just how reliant they are on someone else’s words with varying degrees of improv. It’s enough to drive a viewer to drink… or, perhaps, to video games.
From the viewers’ perspective, this stalemate between the writers and the powers-that-be is only beginning to be felt. Soon, great shows like Lost will exhaust the scripts they have in the can, and will truly be “lost” without new episodes, leaving everyone dangling on a cliffhanger (okay, nothing new there). Unscripted reality shows are on the rise to fill the void, which is like putting out an entertainment fire with gasoline. Instead of reruns, we get the entertainment equivalent of Chinese water torture that is American Gladiators or Dance War. Thankfully, I found a good script in an unlikely place, that my wife and I are presently enjoying as much as television and movies. With the ever-growing black hole of the strike sucking the life out of cinema and the tube, this surrogate is filling the void nicely, with the added benefit of controlling aspects of the story ourselves.
Let’s be clear; I don’t play video games. I own Frogger and Ms. Pac Man, but save for classic 80s arcade games I am a gaming ignoramus. My two best friends work in the gaming industry testing games for their paycheck and spending it on World of Warcraft subscriptions and Guitar Hero 3. I was recently meeting with an aspiring film and theology teacher who commended my ability to “keep my finger on the pulse of culture”, but culture – like an XBox controller – just has too many buttons for me to keep my fingers on. Thanks to a friend with a GameCube, I did venture into zombie territory with my wife to play Resident Evil 4. It worked out well that we played together, passing the control back and forth; turns out she was sharp with the sniper rifle, but I was classier in close quarters. This also facilitated fun time together with my wife, instead of being a video zombie transfixed on individual play.
So, with nothing more on television than the grimace and scowl of Simon Cowell, my wife Kat and I borrowed a copy of Mass Effect… from a friend who actually worked on the production of the game itself. It’s been a rollicking adventure that plays on our similarities and differences, wrapped in a vast science fantasy story as rich and vast as anything Star Trek or Star Wars has to offer. Mix in a story impacted by your choices and the obvious gunplay and you’ve got a tantalizing experience that might make television less interesting to return to.
Mass Effect’s plot comes straight from the stuff of intergalactic cinema; in the year 2183, human society has spread beyond the borders of Earth, maintaining a fragile alliance with alien species. Amid this galactic turmoil, an alien gains control of an ancient technology which he plans on using to subjugate the galaxy. Scarred veteran Commander Shepard and the crew of the SSV Normandy must thwart the overarching plot by Saren while also juggling promotion, politics, skirmishes in other solar systems, emergency calls from remote locations, and conspiracies at the galactic citadel. Shepard experiences a nightmarish vision of impending doom, and the return of an ancient race. The narrative has a wider scope than many film trilogies, and will likely result in about 30-40 hours of play.
Let’s talk visuals; in a world that loves computer animated films like Shrek, The Incredibles and Ratatouille, this game plays in a lavish landscape that looks more like these films than its pixelated arcade ancestors. You almost forget it’s animation, or a video game. Just check out the trailer. The voice-work is compelling with some known acting talent, from Robot Chicken’sSeth Green to AliensLance Henrickson and beyond.
I confess, the game controls are beyond me… but this actually comes in handy. Turns out my lovely bride likes the shooting portion of the game, but not the RPG sections where there is a lot of talking and fact-finding. Me? I like the story, so we hand the controller back and forth between conversation and combat. The truly astounding thing is the malleability of the story; you can respond in multiple ways during every conversation, with friend and foe – these often range between a soft, nice-guy answer, a matter-of fact statement, or harsh and provocative words. This can impact the flow of the story (from your relationships with the authorities, the ladies, your compatriots and your enemies). You can select different members of your crew to take on away missions, which also affects the story flow. You can choose to let enemies live, or sanction them without mercy.
These accruing decisions give your character… well, character, ranging from boy scout to renegade. It’s like deciding if you’re Luke Skywalker or Han Solo, Superman or The Punisher. For instance, you can help an enterprising alien at a casino cheat the machines, or offer to “help” and then turn his device into the authorities. You even earn personality points in either direction which enable you to alternately “charm” or “intimidate” people you encounter. Do you want to be loved, or feared, or play your character in the muddled middle? Depending on what sequence you embark on certain missions, folks you rescue may be thankful, helpful allies or starved, crazed liabilities. I suppose die-hard gamers will play the game multiple times to find all the variations. I’m just pleased with the ability to inject a bit of myself into the protagonist, an extra way of relating to – even shaping – the hero, which you don’t experience in film.
Gaming is a powerhouse force in entertainment. Statistically, there are more women over the age of 18 that play video games than there are male gamers under the age of 17. There are millions of game players, from kids to mature adults. Naive christians can’t just assume all gamers are geeks with their pants down and tell people to grow up and quit playing video games; humor aside (which most gamers can appreciate) saying things like that just means we don’t know our culture. I don’t know that I’ll ever be into online games and XBox like some of my peers, but it’s an illuminating experience to see what it’s all about. Games that engender interaction like Guitar Hero, or playing games with my wife as described above, so that it is a communal experience, can make for even more relationship building than a darkened movie theater… but I digress, look for more on intentional, “entertainment community” in my next post.
Heck, if Hollywood and the writers can’t mend their relationship, I can always switch from Netflix to Gamefly.
I certainly hope an equitable arrangement can be found as well Becky. Although I’m hardly the one to determine what’s best in this situation, I hope the story behind these storytellers and the industry has a happy ending.
Aaron WebbFebruary 13, 2008
And as software is largely un-unionised, they can still ignore the writers strike because there is no guild calling any shots. Thus computer game writers are on a completely planet and thus the effects of the strike are nil. If this keeps up, video games will gain an even larger share of the entertainment dollar.
Brian HoltFebruary 20, 2008
I think that if you like Mass Effect you should try Fable or Halo both are science fantasy action games and Fable has the adaptive story line that gives you several options in scenarios.
Just finished MASS today, 35.5 hours. I think I’m taking March off of the VGs. Overall good, I thought the ending could have been stronger. The wife wants me to play “Bioshock” and I’m sizing up a few possibilities but I don’t want it to overwhelm. That’s a day and a half, all told, on rest and cultural exploration, just for Mass Effect. I’ve had my fill for a while. Besides, the Strike’s over!
BruceMarch 19, 2008
Video games *are* part of mainstream media now, and a rather significant one at that. For a few years now, I think, video games’ annual revenue has exceeded that of the movie box office (not including DVD sales). Even recently, some bigwigs in the film industry have been blaming video games for poor sales performances at the box office. Within the gaming community the debate about whether video games can be considered “art” rages as the medium is trying to innovate itself out of its infancy and find a unique space within entertainment media. The interactive nature is what separates video games from other media, and maybe before too long we might see a “video-game-agogue” that explores the truisms found within the choices the player makes throughout the course of a game. One thing is for sure: there are many more compelling experiences like Mass Effect in the future for video games.
CharlieMarch 31, 2008
Hey all,
Cool story, I’m actually a student at Digipen Institute of tech(A school who’s foot is set deep in the Video game industry) and I must say for 1, Bravo for giving Mass Effect and Resident Evil 4 a shot, both 2 great games.
Yes, the Video Game industry is the next great form of entertainment, Sales
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Cancer Survivorship Q&A
June 2 marks the 26th Annual National Cancer Survivors Day® to raise awareness of the challenges facing the nearly 14 million people who are living with a history of cancer in America. Dr. Anne Blaes leads the Cancer Survivor Program at University of Minnesota Physicians Cancer Care at Fairview. Below she answers questions about cancer survivorship.
Q. What ongoing medical problems do cancer survivors encounter?
A. Survivors face a combination of physical and emotional issues that range from mild to severe. Of course, recurrence of cancer is concern, and some patients are at risk of new cancers occurring. Depending on the specific diagnosis and treatment, patients can be susceptible to other conditions. For example, breast cancer survivors have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. In general, cancer survivors need to be concerned with obesity and diabetes, because through treatment they’ve lost muscle mass and gained fat mass. Combined with the loss of energy and stamina, they can struggle to maintain a healthy weight.
Q. What can cancer survivors do to maintain their health?
A. It is important for cancer survivors to know their history, so they understand their risks and the screening tools available. Again, depending on the diagnosis and treatment patients received, there are different risks and different recommendations for screening.
Q. How does the Cancer Survivor Program at University of Minnesota Physicians Cancer Care at Fairview help cancer survivors?
A. All our patients received a comprehensive treatment summary, including drug exposures, radiation and surgeries, as well as a complete medical history. We consult with them on the risks of their specific diagnosis and treatment, and how to reduce risk of issues in the future.
Most of our patients will continue on-going care with their primary physicians. So, we provide primary physicians with information and education to help patients monitor and manage their health.
Q. What is unique about the program?
A. As a part of the University of Minnesota, we are involved in on-going research and our patients have the opportunity to participate in these studies. Our research spans several topics including quality of life in cancer survivorship, reoccurrence of childhood cancers, vascular health in breast cancer survivors, and prevention using drug therapies. And, we are always adding new studies to continue improve screenings, treatments and options for cancer survivors.
A recent study looked at mindfulness and cancer recovery. It was very popular with patients and has lead to a series of workshops sponsored by the Center for Spirituality & Healing [link] at the University in collaboration with the Masonic Cancer Center, Fairview Maple Grove Medical Center, Fairview Southdale and Southdale YMCA. These sessions focus on integrative therapies and help cancer survivors to manage their physical, mental and emotional well-being.
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dclm_baseline
|
Wednesday, 18 December 2013
Do we need to promote Myelin repair or will a good anti-inflammatory do the trick
Piraino PS, Yednock TA, Messersmith EK, Pleiss MA, Freedman SB, Hammond RR, Karlik SJ. Spontaneous remyelination following prolonged inhibition of alpha4 integrin in chronic EAE.J Neuroimmunol. 2005;167(1-2):53-63.
Inhibition of alpha(4)beta(1) integrin blocks immune cell influx into the CNS providing benefit to patients with multiple sclerosis and in animal model systems. We have used this mechanism to examine whether the presence of inflammatory cells suppresses spontaneous myelin repair in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. We observed (1) 87% of plaques showed remyelination after 40 days of treatment; (2) myelin repair occurred in half of the total lesion area; (3) half of the animals regained motor function. There was no significant repair or gain of motor function in vehicle-treated animals. Therefore, prolonged inhibition of CNS inflammation, in the absence of targeted myelin repair, facilitates mechanisms of spontaneous remyelination
You keep telling TeamG to get off its bum and start reporting on repair strategies. However this study suggests that one of the most important strategies to promote repair is to stop further damage occurring and then let the natural repair mechanisms kick in.
This was shown using tysabri is EAE. The big question is does this happen in MS?
The answer should be to hands. Some pathologists could have the answer, but have they looked?
Tysabri can be very effective at stopping MRI lesions and relapses,which should allow repair to occur if this is the case.
Unfortunately Tysabri also kills some MSers because of PML. Therefore how many demyelinated MS lesions are there compared to how many lesions that are remyelinated. This can determine if effective tysabri allows remyelination, or is demyelination persistent?
There clearly are some demyelinated lesions in PMLers based on one study but have pathologists really looked for remyelination.
This is an experiment that needs doing urgently!
1. Prof M,
I was one of the posters who made a comment that Prof G needed to shift his focus to repair. I think that the guys in Cambridge have developed a highly effective treatment for those with RRMS - it just needs to get NICE approval and then prescribed by neuros. While I admire Prof G's determination to promote early highly effective treatments, I also want to see treatments come out of Team G i.e. not just involved in trials of agents identified elsewhere. Repair is the big empty space which needs to be filled.
I've come across another website - MSnewschannel - overseen by a neuro called Timothy Vollmer in Colorado. I really like his approach:
"In the past it's been years of therapy to simply slow the rate of progression of disability and the number of attacks. We have now in our center adopted a strategy that our goal with the patient is actually to stop the disease and put him into what we call a disease-free state. That means they're not having attacks, they're not accumulating new disabilities and their MRI's are not changing. That's not possible in everybody, but it's possible probably in at least two-thirds of patients and this is the
first time in history that's been the issue."
This guy and his clinic are implementing hit early and hard. The biggest scandal in the UK is the timidity of MS neuros still stuck in the "start with interferon" approach. Those of us in the UK look with envy at the approach (and results) adopted by Dr Vollmer clinic. We wonder why UK neuros don't put the interests of their patients first, or, at least, give them the choice. Perhaps Prof G should practise what he preaches i.e. start giving patients this option. Change will only come once the great and the good see the benefits. I know the answer will be that "the regulators / funders won't allow it". As a patient this is of no interest to me, patients should be given the best chance of keeping well. Be brave Prof G. The worse they can do is take away your practising certifcate - not a problem as "they" don't allow you to practise anyway - you are told what to do by a committee which does not have the interests of patients at heart.
1. Treatments like cannabinoids, beta interferon you mean?
Guys in Oxford (Herman Waldman) actually developed CAMPATH whilst in Cambridge and the neuros did not invent the treatment or come up with the idea.
2. Unfortunately, it is acknowledged that interferons are modestly effective at best.
Treatments based on cannabinoids aren't available to people with MS.
Charcot Project may be Team G's big breakthrough.
I just think anti-inflammatories are yesterday's news. Treatments to stop / slow progression and treatments to encourage repair are the next step toward the holy grail of putting this disease to bed.
Hopefully, we'll see some breakthroughs soon. I just want Team G to be in the forefront of the new area of treatments.
3. Treatments based on cannabinoids aren't available....sativex is a cannabinoid me thinks
Cladribine worked as well as any DMT and had side effects like any DMT it was licenced but it was the company that withdrew it.
We have a number of investigator led trials ongoing on progression, planning another today you can't do everything
4. Mouse,
As you're a nice guy and Christmas is coming, I won't annoy you further. Fingers crossed your spasticity drug comes good and you become a rich man.
5. Yes fingers crossed....I can't say how it is going until phase I is to being rich I'm not holding my breath
Happy xmas to you too I'll send a card
2. As someone who is on Tysabri, isn't the easiest way to find out for the neurologist to monitor the EDSS score for users on a regular basis. Perhaps we could all update our chart on-line for comparison, as it is our own interest to find out the answer.If we thought we were getting better the power of the mind might take us on another level.
3. Once axons have been demyelinated, they may be forever changed including when they are remyelinated:
The change seems to be a redisribution of sodium channels which results in an increase in the energy consumption of the axon. Over time this higher demand of energy kills the exposed axon.
To me it seems like the priorties are as follows:
1. Prevent damage to the myelin as early as possible.
2. Find a way to reduce the damage caused by the extra energy required by exposed axons so they don't burn out.
3. Remylination of demyelinated axons.
1. This report builds on some work MD was involved in over 10 years ago. It's why we've been investigating the neuroprotective effects of sodium channel blockers to counter the overexpression of sodium channels. Works experimentally and now Prof G is doing a clinical trial.
4. Link to what happens to axons when they are remelinated:
5. Progress with anti inflammatories is wonderful, but you have a cohort of ppms and spms people who are also looking for answers that help them.
1. Which are at the forefront of all our research efforts in this lab. progress is being made but of course it can't be soon enough.
6. Biogen Idec is currently conducting study of tysabri in SPMSers, ASCEND study.
| 1,675 |
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dclm_baseline
|
Soggy Bottom 40 Mile Race Recap
Last Friday the four of us with Gretchen headed down from Kansas City to Springfield for the Soggy Bottom race. I think one of us had actually researched the race, we'll call her Amy. The rest of us were all "looks a little hilly." After dropping our stuff off at Sue's house( who so kindly let all 4 of stay for free in her super cute house.) and sending Gretchen off with her Grandma we made our way to Sparta for dinner and packet pickup. We were a little late due to traffic but stuffed ourselves with pasta and picked up our shirts and bib numbers. Then got out of there because it was freezing.
The next morning we were so excited or something like that to get things started. It was chilly but was supposed to warm up to the low 60's later on. It was a small race. I think about 28 started the 40 miler. Then before us there was a relay race and a 100 miler, 8 or 10 people started that one. After us there was a 4 mile race and a 10 mile race the next morning. They were really trying to cover all distances.
The course map looked fairly unreadable and made no sense to me but then most maps make no sense to me. After finishing the race I drew my own elevation profile. I think it's fairly accurate. During the course of the race many of the directional arrows had fallen down. On the opposite side was a big X with danger written on it. This was a bit confusing. A couple of times you were left wondering which way the arrow should be pointing. The course miles ran close together in some spots so it was easy to get lost and find yourself on a different part of the course. I think almost everyone got lost at some point, some more than others. I got lost once. It was a 20 mile looped course so the second time around they had more tape up to keep everyone on course.
The race was held in a ATV/mountain bike park so the race was kinda ridiculous. There were some hills then there were some steep hills then there were some steeper hills. Then some more steep hills but the last mile was flat. There was a considerable amount of hiking because running wouldn't have worked. Some parts were runable and I really appreciated it when that happened. My legs didn't love hiking up the hills but they never really got that tired when running opportunities came up.
When I was down to just under 4 miles left. I came upon a live armadillo, never seeing a live one up close I was kinda excited. Stopped for pictures and was all jazzed up for the last few massive hill climbs. I was in a runable area so I picked up the pace then of course tripped and fell with a huge thud on the ground. It gave me a couple of bruises and a small gash on my arm but otherwise all good. So I carried on. I felt good running in at the end.
Once done I found the race directors in the finish line area to tell them I had missed 1.5 of the course. They said a lot of people did and they were running back out the 1.5 to make up for it but my call on whether or not I wanted to do that. Weird but I was like ya I don't want to run short so I went back out to make up the mileage.
After I finished Leia(the only sane one of our group who left the race after getting lost multiple times) broke into our beer stash and hung around till Alissa and Amy ran it in. Shout out to Dennis who might have a few years on us but still finished strong! Only 15 of the 28ish people who started the race finished. It was billed as having 8,000 feet of elevation gain but the people who wore watches were all registering 10,000 feet. Now that it is over I find this particularly awesome. I'm feeling like my training is going well and I'm in good shape for the Never Summer 100k in Colorado which has 14,000 feet of gain and should be a much prettier course. My only real concern is getting lost and eating by a bear but other than that I'm solid. This was the first year for the race so I'm sure they will work the kinks out with the course for next year. It wasn't a particularly pretty or runable course and I like more running though this was a nice challenge for me.
| 1,035 |
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| 0 | 1 | 1,035 |
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dclm_baseline
|
question. Here's the big question. And I ask this again in the context of my first address to the nation. [Laughter] You don't know how I love saying that, how excited I am about this. Aside from the bastardization of the Constitution that the Obama plans are, that TARP is, it's not constitutional. Aside from that, where is the evidence that the people offering all of this have ever succeeded in any similar plans before? There's none. There is no evidence it works. [Applause]
So you say how is he getting it done? Dumb down public education. Emotions. And the ongoing -- this is why I think it's such a waste for a man as gifted as President Obama with the communications skills, you know he could wipe out the Republican Party. He can wipe out the Republican Party if he would inspire this country to be the best it could be, but we don't have to worry about that because that's not what he wants. He wants people in fear, angst and crisis, fearing the worst each and every day because that clears the decks for President Obama and his pals to come in with the answers, which are abject failures, historically shown and demonstrated. Doesn't matter. They'll have control of it when it's all over. And that's what they want. Because they think they can do it better. They see these inequalities, these inequities that capitalism produces. How do they fix it? Do they try to elevate those at the bottom? No! They try to tear down the people at the bottom. It's not fair you're up there. So they whack us. That's not what made the country great.[Applause] And no evidence of it is in play here.
John Kerry [Boos], who served in Vietnam. [Laughter] Think about this, and, by the way, Barney Frank got involved with this, too. Northern Trust, a bank in Chicago -- by the way, which holds the mortgage to the Messiah's house, purchased by Tony Rezko, Northern Trust holds the mortgage. Northern Trust was forced, like Wells Fargo was forced, to take TARP money. The Wells Fargo CEO said they were taken into Paulson's room and they were given until 5:00 to sign it. They weren't getting out until they did. They wanted it spread all over the banking business. Northern Trust was in there. They didn't want it. They took $1.6 billion. As you know, they went out and they sponsored the LA Riveria Open two weeks ago that Phil Mickelson barely hung on and won. [Applause]
And we find out they hired some liberals to entertain, but it still wasn't good enough. They hired Sheryl Crow. And they hired the rock crooner group Chicago, but they had the audacity, Northern Trust did, to entertain their clients, to try to reward their best customers, to get new customers, banking is in trouble, Northern Trust is trying to do what they always do, what all businesses do, and that is mine for new clients and reward existing good customers. Not since they took $1.6 billion, I guess. The haughty John Kerry wrote a piece of legislation said: He's getting sick and tired, sick and tired of these CEOs using taxpayer money to throw all these lavish parties. And I'm saying where do you get yours, Senator? [Applause]
Sad thing, sad thing is it works. They've created class envy in so many average Americans that they love hearing that. Yeah, you get even with those bank guys. How is it going to improve here? Let me ask a question for those of you watching my first national address. Take the favorite villain you've got, maybe it's John Thain at Merrill Lynch, because he used his own money, his company's own money, his company's own money, to redecorate a bathroom in an office for $1.2 million. By the way, to do that he had to hire a contractor. They got paid. Had to hire a designer and buy furniture, that's called stimulus. And he did it.
But all of a sudden John Thain's thrown out. John Thain is thrown out. He's humiliated and embarrassed; how dare he? He did it a year before they took the TARP money. And all these Congressmen are standing up saying this is not going to happen. We are not going to watch these people capping executive pay while Obama tries to live like one. You know, he's trying to emulate the lifestyle he is attacking. That's what liberals do. Two sets of rules: One for them; one for everybody else. But it's coming. See, if you think that John Thain or the Northern Trust CEO, if you love them getting attacked, if you love them being ripped, ask yourself the next day, do you have any more money in your pocket? Is your life any better because that guy got taken out or down by some haughty senator from Massachusetts?
If you ask yourself this, you'll realize your life is no better off. That the Democrats and Obama are asking you to feel better simply on the basis that they're going to get revenge for you, but your life isn't going to improve, somebody else's is just going to be destroyed and they want you to be happy over that. That's sick. And that is not the United States of America. [Applause] Besides, as far as John Kerry is concerned, if it wasn't for his varicose veins, he would be totally colorless. [Laughter]
Now let's talk about the conservative movement as it were. We, ladies and gentlemen, have challenges that are part and parcel of a movement that feels it has just suffered a humiliating defeat when it's not humiliating. This wasn't a landslide victory, 52 to, what, 46. Fifty-eight million people voted against Obama. There would have been more if we would have had a conservative nominee. [Applause] I don't mean that -- I mean that in an instructive way, as a lead-in to what I'm talking about here. No humiliating defeat here. I can't -- sometimes I get livid and angry. We do have an organizational problem. We have a challenge. We've got factions now within our own movement seeking power to dominate it, and worst of all to redefine it. Well, the Constitution doesn't need to be redefined. Conservative intellectuals, the Declaration of Independence does not need to be redefined and neither does conservatism. Conservatism is what it is and it is forever. It's not something you can bend and shape and flake and form. [Applause] Thank you. Thank you.
For the purposes of this occasion, I'm not going to mention any names, I bet with you I won't have to. People watching my first address to the nation might be curious what I'm talking about. They'll find out in due course, trust me on this. I cringed -- it might have been 2007, late 2007 or sometime during 2008, but a couple of prominent conservative but Beltway establishment media types began to write on the concept that the era of Reagan is over. [Crowd Booing]
And that we needed to adapt our appeal, because, after all, what's important in politics is winning elections. And so we have to understand that the American people, they want Big Government. We just have to find a way to tell them we're no longer opposed to that. We will come up with our own version of it that is wiser and smarter, but we've got to go get the Walmart voter, and we've got to get the Hispanic voter, and we've got to get the recalcitrant independent women. And I'm listening to this and I am just apoplectic: The era of Reagan is over? When the hell do you hear a Democrat say the era of FDR is over? You never hear it. Not only that, the President of the United States today thinks he's FDR, thinks he's Abraham Lincoln, and sometimes, Tuesday night, thinks he's Ronald Reagan. Our own movement has members trying to throw Reagan out while the Democrats know they can't accomplish what they want unless they appeal to Reagan voters. We have got to stamp this out within this movement, because it will tear us apart. It will guarantee we lose elections. [Applause]
We have to. You see, to me it's a no-brainer. It's not even something to me: How do you get rid of Reagan from conservatism? The blueprint -- the blueprint for landslide conservative victory is right there. Why in the hell do the smartest people in our room want to chuck it? I know why. I know exactly why. It's because they're embarrassed of some of the people who call themselves conservatives. These people in New York and Washington, cocktail elitists, they get made fun of when the next NASCAR race is on TV and their cocktail buds come up to them, those people are in your party? How do you put up with this? It would be easy to throw them overboard, so as to maintain these cocktail party/Beltway/New York City/inside-the-Beltway media relationships. But I tell you: This notion that Reaganism is dead, conservatism needs to be refined, let's take a look at this. We've got to go get the Walmart voter. I opened my remarks tonight by telling the people watching on Fox who we conservatives are. When I look out at you in this audience, I don't see a Walmart voter. And I don't see a black, and I don't see a woman, and I don't see a Hispanic. I see human beings who happen to be fortunate enough to be the luckiest people on Earth since you are Americans. [
| 2,048 |
d7b1c975-2fd8-4a3e-9046-3b02cbe2f5bd
| 3 | 7 | 12,396 |
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Conquering Summer's Blood Suckers
How to take control of mosquitoes, ticks and chiggers
David Robson
It's the middle of summer, and once again the battle for control of your blood is on. You want it for yourself, rightly so. Other creatures want it for themselves.
Mosquitoes are the enemy. They sense your presence by your body odor and heavy concentration of carbon dioxide and home in on you. Specifically, it's only the females who are the bloodsuckers. (Guys, you can insert any joke you want in here. However, I won't make any.)
The blood is needed in order to complete the development of eggs inside the female. Without the blood meal, the female mosquito is unable to lay her eggs.
Ticks and chiggers, while not insects because they have eight legs instead of six and only two body parts instead of three, also search out blood for the same reason. And it's mainly the females as well for these arachnids.
Staying indoors for the rest of the summer is one way to avoid these creatures. Maybe it's not the most practical, but it is the safest.
You could avoid wooded and swampy areas, though sometimes it's fun to hike or camp in the woods. And it seems that even if you were in the middle of a barren field in Illinois, a female mosquito would probably find you. But at least you'd be safe from the ticks and chiggers.
Many of us thought that the early spring, followed by the devastating cold snap in early April, might have done some of the insects and ticks in, though we knew deep in our hearts that we'd only be eliminating the early ones. Nature has a way of balancing things out and would provide for later summer generations. Still, missing out on the early ones was beneficial.
Dry spring weather also helps, but there were many parts of the state that didn't go through dry weather. Rain was ideal to fl ood puddles and allow mosquito larva to develop, pupate and the mosquitoes to emerge.
Of course, in your yard, you can do lots of things to eliminate breeding sites and they're not very time consuming. However, they must be done regularly.
Anything that collects water, that isn't intended to hold water (such as a pond, swimming pool or cistern), should be emptied regularly. Gutters should drain dry after a rain, and not hold water or even damp leaves. Puddles should be filled in.
Old tires and cans should be recycled or in landfills. If you feel you must keep them for whatever reason, poke lots of holes in them so water doesn't stand. Anything that collects water, even hubcaps, can cause a problem. All it takes is a couple of days for standing water to turn into a mosquito nursery.
Make sure ditches drain. Sometimes water will stand in culverts and can lead to mosquito breeding grounds. Keeping ditches mowed helps.
If you have a small wading pool, empty it at least every other day. The same for water dishes for animals, or birdbaths.
However, you can make sure water never stands and still end up with mosquitoes. They will fl y long distances, seeking the blood meal.
Ticks and chiggers are often carried by animals into an area, whether a four-legged one, or a twolegged fl ying type. Usually, wooded areas are more likely to be home to ticks than open rural areas, but remember animals do travel, and the rule isn't absolute.
There are many insect repellents on the market, from those that contain DEET to lemon eucalyptus to mint-derivatives that you can spray to create a barrier. Some clothing is even impregnated with chemicals such as permethrin, which provides protection when out in the evenings or walking through the woods. With any product, make sure you read and follow directions on the label
For more information:
check out the University of Illinois Web site at:
You can contact David Robson via E-mail:
Or write to him in care of:
Illinois Country Living
P.O. Box 3787,
Springfield, IL 62708.
Telephone: (217) 782-6515
| 876 |
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What Type of Music Did Franz Schubert Compose?
Franz Schubert was an Austrian composer who wrote primarily in the genres of art song and chamber music. In this post, we’ll take a look at the different types of music he composed and why he’s considered one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era.
Checkout this video:
Franz Schubert’s early life and musical training
Franz Peter Schubert was born on January 31, 1797, in the village of Lichtental, Austria. His father, Franz Theodor Schubert, was a schoolteacher, and his mother, Elizabeth Vietz Schubert, was a housewife. Franz had four brothers and one sister.
As a child, Franz loved music and often sang with his brothers. At the age of eight, he began to study the violin with his father. He quickly showed musical talent and began to compose his own music by age 11. By 14, he was studying composition with Antonio Salieri, the imperial court composer.
In 1813, Franz left school to study music full time. He became a part of Salieri’s musical circle and met some of Vienna’s most famous musicians, including the pianist and composer Ludwig van Beethoven.
The different genres of music Schubert composed
Franz Schubert is considered one of the most important composers of the early 19th century. Although he died at only 31, he composed over 600 songs, nine symphonies (including the “Unfinished Symphony”), liturgical music, operas, and a large body of chamber and solo piano music.
One of Schubert’s great strengths was his ability to capture the mood and atmosphere of a poem in his music. His lieder (songs for voice and piano) are particularly famous for their melancholy beauty. In addition to his vocal music, Schubert also wrote chamber music, including string quintets and piano trios, as well as solo piano works and symphonies.
Schubert’s most famous works
Franz Schubert is celebrated for his lieder (poetic songs set to music), and he composed many of his more than 600 songs to poetry by his contemporaries. Schubert’s most famous works include “Erlkönig,” “Die Forelle” (“The Trout”), “Gretchen am Spinnrade” (“Gretchen at the Spinning Wheel”), and “Du bist die Ruh’ (“You Are Rest”). He also composed a number of vocal works with piano accompaniment, such as “Der Tod und das Mädchen” (“Death and the Maiden”), as well as several part-songs. In addition, Schubert wrote nine symphonies (although only the first eight were published in his lifetime), liturgical music, incidental music for dramas, and a large body of piano music, including four solo piano sonatas.
The influence of Schubert’s music
Franz Schubert was an Austrian composer who wrote a wide variety of music, including operas, symphonies, piano music, and chamber music. His most well-known works include “The Erlkönig,” “Die Schneeglöckchen,” and “Ave Maria.” Schubert’s music was greatly influenced by the composers of the Classical period, particularly Haydn and Mozart. However, his use of chromaticism and his manipulation of rhythmic meter set his music apart from that of his predecessors. In addition, Schubert’s vocal music is characterized by beautiful melodies and expressive harmonies.
The reception of Schubert’s music during his lifetime
Franz Schubert’s music was largely unknown outside of a small group of friends and supporters during his lifetime. Although some of his works were published posthumously, most were not performed until many years after his death. The reception of Schubert’s music during his lifetime was thus largely limited to a small group of people who knew him personally or were lucky enough to hear his music performed in private venues.
It was not until the 1850s, when Robert Schumann revived interest in Schubert’s music, that the composer began to receive wider recognition. Since then, Schubert’s music has been performed frequently and has exerted a profound influence on subsequent generations of composers.
The legacy of Schubert’s music
Franz Schubert is one of the most prolific composers of the Romantic era. He composed more than 600 songs, as well as many operas, symphonies, and chamber works. His music is characterized by its emotional depth and beauty. Schubert’s songs are particularly beloved, and his settings of poetry by Goethe, Schiller, and other great poets are some of the most beautiful ever written. Franz Schubert’s music continues to be popular today, and his compositions are performed regularly by classical musicians all over the world.
The different interpretations of Schubert’s music
Franz Schubert is recognized as one of the most important composers of the 19th century. His body of work includes hundreds of songs, nine symphonies, liturgical music, operas, piano pieces, and a large amount of chamber and solo instrumental music. His musical style was unique in its use of chromaticism and melodic invention, and has been described as coming “close to the central core of what we call romantic music.”
One point of debate among music scholars is the interpretation of Schubert’s music. Does his music fit squarely into the classical tradition established by Haydn and Mozart? Or does it prefigure the romantic style of composers like Chopin and Liszt? There is no easy answer to this question, as Schubert’s music contains elements of both styles. What is certain is that Schubert’s music was deeply influential on subsequent generations of composers, and his work continues to be performed and studied around the world.
The influence of Schubert’s music on other composers
Franz Schubert was an Austrian composer who composed over 600 songs as well as many operas, symphonies, and other works. His music was very influential on other composers of his time and later. Schubert was influenced by the classical era composers such as Haydn and Mozart but he also took inspiration from folk music. This can be seen in his compositions which often had a light and playful feel to them even when they were dealing with serious subjects.
The place of Schubert’s music in the classical canon
Franz Schubert is one of the most popular and well-loved composers of classical music. His music straddles the line between the classical and Romantic eras, and his compositions are some of the most frequently performed and recorded pieces in the classical repertoire. Although he died at a young age, Schubert left behind a large body of work, including symphonies, operas, concertos, string quartets, and lieder (art songs). His music is known for its expressive melodies, influenced by Austrian folk music, and his gift for setting poetry to music.
The contemporary relevance of Schubert’s music
Today, Franz Schubert is best-known for his beautiful melodies and harmonies. But in his own day, he was highly respected as a composer of “serious” music. His works were performed alongside those of Beethoven and other great composers of the time.
Schubert wrote music in many different genres, including opera, symphony, chamber music, solo piano works, and songs. His best-known works include the “Unfinished” Symphony, the “Great” Symphony (No. 9), and the song cycle “Winterreise.” But he also wrote much religion-themed music, such as his “Masses” and the “Stabat Mater.”
In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in Schubert’s music, with several new recordings and performances of his works. This is due in part to the growing popularity of “period performance” practice (whereby music is played on instruments that would have been used in the composer’s time). But it is also due to a growing appreciation for the beauty and emotional power of Schubert’s music.
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Carolyn, Consultant, D.C.
I think a school’s success depends on the environment. Is there a mission to help? Does it come down from the principal? Do teachers really believe in it? How much are teachers willing to either help or go out of their way?
I think having the opportunity and option for jobs. But what’s interesting, what it’s kind of turned into is that positions have become so focused on having certain degrees and qualifications… so I think that’s a pretty big limitation that a lot of people are encountering.
I think school should definitely give someone the right skills to be able to function as an adult. Teach them the right sciences, the technical means they need to accomplish whatever they’re interested in. But I think there’s also—there’s another way to view school as treating the person as a whole. I think some schools do a really good job of this. Like Notre Dame [my alma mater]—we had all these classes, and extracurricular activities sponsored by the school that round a person out in different social an educational aspects. As a child and a student, your school is basically your everything. That’s your playground of life. That’s where you spend almost all your time. It would be beneficial for schools to really help students in that way.
As you get older in the higher grades, schools become more career-focused in helping kids find positions, help students position themselves in the right ways to be viewed as good candidates for different careers. I want that, but at the same time I wish there wasn’t such an emphasis on creating such a perfect application. There’s so much stress to get the perfect job or an MD. You want schools to be supportive and help those who want and need help, but you also don’t want the pressure.
I am biased by the schools I went to. It’s hard to say because schools are so different. So I think yes and no. There are some schools that really go out there and it’s their goal to help students out with everything, Like Montessori schools and smaller private schools—they all have their mission and creed and you do get to accomplish some of those things. But then if you think about public education, I think it has some aspects of that—there’s definitely support for students if you think of counseling and health/wellness and career counseling. They all supposedly have them, but I think it’s really—I guess the level of effort and the quality of the systems and care is different
At my high school, our tagline was “women of faith, vision of purpose.” We’d always tease each other about it, but it’s something you’d always go back to and have—it’s like having your own little cheer that you rally around. And when I think of public schools I just don’t really see something like that. I guess the culture is based on something different. It’s kind of every man for himself. You have your cliques and your clubs.
Do you think others agree with you about what a good life is?
Probably not. There are so many different lifestyles. I feel like at the base level, I would assume people would agree on some sort of financial comfort level. Maybe not comfort—some people have to and can survive on minimal financial gain. But probably not. There are definitely people who wouldn’t want to work or would work different positions.
I suggested it’s about having work and people you like working with and having a family life and a work-life balance. But there are other people who would rather not have a family or work 24/7 and would be perfectly happy.
Katie BuetowComment
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] |
mini_pile
|
I must say I agree with him being against the US blockade – all sanctions are morally wrong and are harming ordinary people, not their anti-democratic leaders.
But the article gives us another insight into the current state of Polish communist thinking (a minority sport in Poland, but still…).
‘Questioned on Poland s inclusion in the European Union, he pointed out there are more disadvantages than advantages.
"Now we are politically dependent on that block and also economically, since we have opened our country to capitalism. There are no limits for foreign investors to acquire our land or industries," Popiuk explained.
“…limits for foreign investors…” is exactly the stance on this issue we get from Polish nationalists. And that’s always been the way with Polish communists – Red Nationalism. Maybe Popiuk really should seek out an alliance with the League of Polish Families and comrades at Radio Maryja?
The Communist Party of Poland (not to be confused with the Polish United Workers Party, which ruled in Poland from 1948 until 1989)) sounds like an old party, which existed from 1918 to 1938 when Stalin shut them down after the inevitable purges, etc. Another (illegal) Communist Party was formed by Stalinist Kazimierz Mijal in 1965. After his emigration to Albania [?] in 1966, the party was based for some time in Tirana.
The new Communist Party is actually only four years old. They describe themselves as ‘neo-communist’ – whatever that means…
Due to its very small size (actually almost non-existant membership) I imagine they regard themselves as ‘vangaardist’ waiting for the right moment to ‘go to the class’ and lead us into revolution. Or not.
But as you can see by the photos of the last Polish Communist Party Congress (December 2006), its membership appears to be rather elderly.
27 comments:
Jeez, I used to go to socialist meetings to get laid. Things don't look too good for these guys unless their all gay.
And yes, celebrate socialist Albania!
This was a poster I recall seeing all over my neighborhood in the early 1980s.
It was a poster put up by cadres of the Revolutionary Communist Party led by the legendary Bob Avakian who actually fled to Albania around that time to avoid arrest for some revolutionary activity (at least that was his story.)
I recall him having a ponytail in his heyday. But I also recall that Enver Hoxha, the head honcho in Albania in those days, didn't care none too much for hippies, so poor ol' Bob had to get the ponytail cut off.
Has anyone considered this could be a practical joke; someone wanted a free trip to Cuba so they and a few friends concocted a political party. This would explain the five sad looking guys sitting at the table since only one got to go the remainder got to cry in their beer. In keeping with communist practices some are more equal than others.
An interesting photo of Fidel and Chavez:
Is it a tender embrace for an old friend?Is it Chavez squeezing the life out of the old boy in order to advance himself?Is it a non-heterosexual moment caught on camera?
I know this could be misunderstood as a bit insensitive but on my last trip to Cuba I bought a fine bottle of Cuban rum with the intention of consuming it on Fidel’s death. I have come close to opening it but Fidel is dragging it out like the last act in some third rate play.
Beatroot said “I must say I agree with him being against the US blockade”
What’s the big deal with the blockade, selling more Cuban cigars and adding Americans to the line up at the Cuban whorehouse isn’t going to produce an affluent society. Their economy is so fucked up they haven’t got anything to sell anyway.Here is a novel idea for the geniuses that run Cuba, release all the political prisoners rotting in your jails and restore democracy, then the blockade stops. Otherwise choke to death on socialism.
Back to the rum dilemma, I need to hear opinions on this.
Since his death is now a certainty, can I just consume the rum and not be inconvenienced further by this commie prick?
The idea is that without the blockade there would be a lot more non-Cubans in Cuba which inevitably would lead toward change. In the short term, this would help shore up the regime, in the longer term it would lead to great changes. The blockade helped the regime keep the walls of ignorance high and strong. The more foreign visitors (especially ones that know the local language reasonably well) to a communist country the better in terms of change, unless you're addicted to the idea of violent revolutionary change in which case make the transition as painful and drawn out as possible (and guaranteeing some new form of authoritarian government instead of broad societal change).
Many Miami Cubans (a strange breed of which I've known a few) knew this intellectually but couldn't stand the short term gains for Castro undoing the blockade would mean.
The achievements of the cuban revolution are clear enough......check literacy and health care for openers. I refuse to get into a huge cyber argument about this......but we could as well post a photo of the US Republican convention and have some laughs. Same for the Labor Party or Tory in the UK.
Western media distorts about everything....and people buy it. American exceptionalism is rampant and the disinfo on cuba is a perfect example. The blockade has cost Cuba a lot....but is supported by the far right Miami cubans (Ive known a few too, unfortunatly). Remember who was in power before the Revolution.....Batista. There are reasons people revolt.....and to check the regime of US *pal* Batista is to understand the cuban revolution.
“…no limits for foreign investors…” is exactly the stance on this issue we get from Polish nationalists. And that’s always been the way with Polish communists – Red Nationalism."
So you'll agree with Chavez and Castro who are trying to create a wider free trade area in Latin America. Or the Chineese Communists who have transformed their economy through opening up to the world economy. Some of their state industries such as steel are now competing as some of the largest companies in the world.
China is increasingly open to foreign investment now and that has had concrete effect on people's lives there. In the last 20 years China has lifted around 15 to 20% out of abject poverty (UN figures) ...and that's lots more than any hand wringing western liberal NGO has ever done.
Societies that limit investment to the domestic only never do very well.
But Step is right about some of the successes of the Cuban Revolution. Cuba has similar GDP per head than Bolivia but infant mortality rates, life span, etc are mich much better in Cuba, due to socialized medicine. And Cuba has even survived the end of Soviet subsidies.
What happens next is up to the Cubans. But I get the feeling they will be in the news a lot this year...
No foreign investment there, either. But why be sooo scared of foreign investment. For instance, a job in a media company is a job In a media company – don’t matter who owned it. Only difference is, having a job in sleepy old Super Expres would not be as good as having a job on Fakt, cause Axel Springer know what they are doing, do it better, expand faster, more and securer jobs.
“The death watch for Fidel Castro is something that only Gabriel Garcia Marquez could get right. His novel Autumn of the Patriarch captures perfectly the moral squalor, political paralysis, and savage ennui that enshrouds a society awaiting the death of a long-term dictator.Commandante Fidel's departure from power, of course, will be solely a matter of biology, and the few pictures of him that have emerged since he took ill last year clearly show biology at work. When the end comes, change in Cuba could be as vast as any that greeted the end of the last century's great dictators. “ - Nina L. Khrushcheva (her grandfather was Nikita Khrushchev)
First Fidel promised his revolution would house, educate, feed and provide medical care for everyone. Even after setting the bar to the lowest common denominator he has failed to meet the basic needs in every area. While consumer goods are subsidized they are rationed and often in short supply or non-existent.
All Cubans are issued ration cards (unless noted otherwise this is for one month):
You still have to find a shop that stocks these items and pay for them, if you can get your hands on foreign currency there are special shops that are well stocked.
A doctor may earn $ 20 US per month, and after all his education lives on the margins forced to take a second job but a truck driver who can steal some of the gasoline allocated to his vehicle and sell it on the side lives many times better. The maid at your tourist hotel who has an opportunity to get tips in foreign currency is near the top of the pyramid.
There is a huge resentment to this state of affairs, the Cubans have developed into masters of improvisation to get by, but it’s a never ending grind. So some people resort to extraordinary measures i.e. escape.
With respect to a number of other countries in the area, if Cuba has done better for it’s people and it’s obvious to the oppressed masses in the surrounding area, then wouldn’t we expect a flood of refugees trying to get into Cuba. Shouldn’t poor Blacks in Florida try to risk the shark-infested waters to get to the worker’s paradise?
Up until recently trying to escape could get you killed by the Cuban Coast Guard. Castro ordered his henchmen to sink the tugboat "13 de marzo", causing
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dclm_baseline
|
kind of trails back,
and it just works for them.
Fetisov to Kasatonov.
Shoots, he scores!
He was teammate. He was roommate.
Alex became my younger brother.
My mom cooked for him,
and my grandpa was like his grandpa.
It's tough to find any closer relationship
between two men.
Alex is probably the best all-around
defensemen ever to play the game.
I believe he (Slava) was the best defenseman
in the history of world hockey.
Number two, Viacheslav Fetisov.
Slava was our leader, of course.
In the way he skated, his character.
And he gets leveled by Fetisov.
Fetisov showing that good strength.
6'1 205 pounds. He's no small player.
Tikhonov came from the Politburo
and said:
"Slava, I got good news.
"You're going to be captain of
the Soviet National Team."
I said, "Thank you, but I'm not."
He said, "You stupid?"
I said, "I'm not."
But when I talked to the guys,
they said, "We want you
to be our captain."
I said, "Okay."
Why they choose me, I don't know.
But I become the youngest ever
captain of the national team.
In Soviet hockey,
the lines stay together.
Five-man unit.
They like to keep the line
and the two defensemen together
for as long as they possibly can.
We were great friends in real life.
I tell you, they were good people,
kind and always ready to help.
We never let each other down.
What were they like as individuals?
We were all practically
the same, you know?
We'd celebrate the birthdays,
the family things.
We went to restaurants together.
We would spend vacation time.
We were all the same.
But did they read, have hobbies?
What were their personalities?
We were the same.
Why are you asking me the same thing?
They just clicked from the get-go.
They had a lot of confidence in each other,
and they had a lot of pride.
And those players will go down in history
as the greatest five-man units of all time.
They had a sixth sense about them.
They had eyes in the back of their head.
Sometimes you feel without a look.
Your partner must be there.
The Soviets really perfected the weave.
They move like one body.
Holy cow, what a play by the Soviets!
Fetisov was number two in scoring,
even though he was a defender.
He would go forward
and Makarov would draw back.
They score!
Everything was like this.
The opponents did not know who to cover.
Circling back, Fetisov,
Larionov, Makarov.
He scores!
The goals that they scored
would be highlight reel goals.
They all touched the puck.
The skill level of that team
was astounding.
They elevated hockey to an art form.
No one could hold them back.
What they did on the ice...
Yes, they were the best.
The Soviet Union
has defeated Team Canada
8-1 in the Canada Cup.
And this crowd here at the Forum
has gone very quiet
as Scotty Bowman looks on.
We had Wayne Gretzky,
Guy Lafleur, Gilbert Perreault.
But they whipped us so bad.
We didn't expect it.
They have beaten the Islanders,
the Boston Bruins,
and now the Jersey Devils.
A Soviet team has defeated
the defending Stanley Cup champion.
The first time ever.
They've outscored the opposition 42-5.
The Soviets are the best team
in the world.
Gold medal, give it to the Russians.
Let them go home.
- You just don't see how it can get any better.
- He scores!
Well, you know,
the Russians are so darn good.
One man and a goalie to beat.
Drops it back. Krutov scores.
That's how it's done.
You'll not see any nicer
than that, folks.
You just can't compete.
It's just too difficult.
When the Big Red Machine gets rolling,
they're mighty hard to stop.
This is the big one.
So, we are now
into the gold medal match.
It's Czechoslovakia
against the Soviet Union.
For the Soviets, it's very,
very important
because they didn't take that medal
in Lake Placid in 1980.
And if the Czechs take it
from them this time,
there will really be
a shake-up in Soviet hockey.
This is Larionov, number 11.
Drops it back. Getting set.
Here's Kasatonov.
Back to Larionov.
Larionov is checked.
Krutov has it in behind the net.
Makarov is standing
right in front of the goal.
Here's Krutov.
He gets it back, now to Fetisov.
Fetisov setting up. Slides it in front.
Krutov scores!
Krutov! And it's 2-0 for the Soviets!
It was the greatest moment in my life.
My childhood dream come true.
I got this gold medal.
I was the happiest man in the world.
My brother, his name was Anatoly.
I think he would be one of the
best forwards ever to play the game.
He was like a son to me.
We got almost 10 years apart.
He was killed in a car accident in 1985.
I was driving the car.
To be in a situation like that,
I didn't want to live.
I share everything they go through.
All the training,
all happiness and sadness.
Losses and victories, all the positive,
and the negative, too.
Andrei Khomutov found out
his father was going to die soon.
He came to him and said,
"Viktor, can you let me go
to see my father?"
He said, "No.
"You have to get ready
for the next game."
Andrei never saw his father again.
This was tough to imagine for me,
that Tikhonov can do
something like that.
The players often ask,
"What is this all for?
"Why get maximum scores?
"Maybe we should rest a little."
It's absurd.
They was eleven months at camp.
Training camp.
And thirty-six nights, they was home.
They never get out of that camp.
We always fight against Tikhonov
to let us live at home.
But he said,
"This is the style of my team.
"And this is the style of Soviet sport
in the Soviet Union."
I'm by myself in the apartment.
And when he talks on the phone with me,
it's like lines staying behind him,
and everybody listening.
Because it's one phone
and it's like twenty-five guys.
We get together, the Russian 5,
and said, "Can we lose
the World Championships next?
"Maybe they'll kick his ass
out of the team.
"And we can live a better life."
I'm telling you,
so many times we asked ourselves,
"Why are you suffering so much?
"Why play for a guy who doesn't
respect us as a human being?"
In the Soviet period,
the individual had to obey very strictly
and had no say.
And if he tried to have a say,
that could end his career.
So many competitions
and you are never home.
At first, I'd get home
and Dima wouldn't recognize me.
I'd ask him, "Where's your dad?"
And he would show me photographs.
Your youth is wasted.
New Year's Eve, holidays, birthdays...
You're always alone with the team,
without your wife and kids.
It's a tough life.
At 32, I felt old and worn out.
I wanted freedom to train
on my own, or to stop playing.
So I was forced to quit.
There was a lot of disillusionment
that was going on in the Soviet Union.
For over 70 years,
the Soviet Union was a closed society
and the Iron Curtain was a reality.
The belief that existed for so long
that had really held
the country together,
the profound, idealistic belief
that was part of it, dissipated.
Dear comrades, delegates,
a new democratic era is upon us.
Do you think people realized
that this was the end of the Cold War?
What's the Cold War?
The Cold War.
No, I know. What's the Cold War?
What's it about?
About the money?
About business?
Sure, probably. You think so?
For resources?
I think so.
Nothing else?
I think it's just about fear.
Fear of what?
National security, probably, right?
That's bullshit.
The sports world has heard
the Russians are coming.
That is, that some
of those world-class athletes
that are in the Soviet Union
will be allowed to come west,
turn pro and play for big rubles.
Soviet athletes are in big demand.
New Jersey Devils have offered
defenseman Viacheslav Fetisov
a half million dollars
for just one year along the blue line.
We think that they will raise
the level of excellence
in the entire National Hockey League.
The only reason these well-dressed
and well-off hockey bosses
even consider selling players
is that they have been told
by the Politburo
their big subsidies must be cut.
The sale of defenseman Fetisov
to New Jersey is one way out.
It is not something
those officials want to do,
but in this clash of capitalism
and socialism,
money is proving to be the big lure.
And if you're a Soviet player,
and you see what's ahead for yourself,
except more of this dreariness.
And then they
| 2,048 |
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| 2 | 6 | 11,433 |
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] |
dclm_baseline
|
such monsters, Jon tells Sam that he is sending Sam to the Citadel so he can train to become a maester and replace Maester Aemon after he passes. Sam will travel by sea from Eastwatch, along with Gilly, the baby, and Maester Aemon. Sam is afraid of becoming a maester, remembering his father's wrath at the idea. Jon is puzzled by Sam's reluctance, certain Sam would be happy about this as he'd be surrounded by books at the Citadel, and assures Sam he'll do well there. Sam is still scared, he'll have to train to be a healer too and he doesn't like blood. Jon reminds Sam he has more bravery than he gives himself credit for, reminding Sam that he killed an Other. When Sam stutters that was the dragonglass, Jon begins to lose his patience and snaps that [Sam] schemed to make Jon Lord Commander, now Sam will do as he commands. When Sam pleads with Jon that he is afraid of his father, Jon forces himself to be firm with Sam, telling him that his father is no longer a concern, Sam's family is now the brothers of the Night's Watch. He tells Sam to stop calling himself a coward, that Sam has already faced more than most men have in a lifetime. When Sam asks Jon if Maester Aemon knows, Jon replies this all was as much Maester Aemon's idea as his. An upset Sam leaves him and an exhausted Jon reflects on the plans he made with Maester Aemon the night prior. He broods on Maester Aemon's words to him:
Jon makes his rounds of Castle Black to visit the men, during which he hears a report from Dywen and Kedge Whiteye that two of the queen's men, Ser Richard Horpe and Ser Justin Massey, were seen riding off to the south. Jon concludes Stannis has likely sent them out as emissaries to nearby northern lords.
The next morning, Jon wakes early to see off Sam, Gilly, and Maester Aemon, as they depart for Eastwatch. Maester Aemon tells Jon to read the passage he marked for him in the Jade Compendium and Jon promises he will. Gilly makes Jon swear he will not name "Mance's" son until he reaches two years old and that he will do everything for the child that he promised her. Jon gives Gilly his word. Sam and Jon say their farewells and Jon wishes Sam a safe, swift, voyage. Looking at Sam, Jon remembers having to say good-bye to Robb at Winterfell. Sam notices the sad smile on Jon's face.
Jon then meets with ranger Bedwyck (known in the ranks by the Ironic Nickname Giant). Jon tells Bedwyck that he is putting a garrison in the abandoned way-castle Icemark and giving him command of it. Both of them assert the danger of wildlings climbing over and creating a toehold for the rest, referring to Raymun Redbeard having done just that to bypass the Wall note . Jon says he is intending to garrison all of the castles on the Wall, but for the time being, only Icemark and Greyguard. When he learns that Janos Slynt is to command Greyguard, Bedwyck urges Jon to choose someone more trustworthy.
Half the morning passes before Lord Janos reports as commanded, escorted by Kegs and Dolorous Edd. Despite his hatred of Slynt for his part in Ned Stark's downfall, Jon is willing to overlook that and informs Slynt he is being given command of Greyguard (partly in light of Slynt's years commanding the City Watch, but primarily to break up Slynt's Villainous Friendship with Alliser Thorne), but Slynt, outraged by the notion a mere bastard can command him (he was Lord of Harrenhal, after all!) curses him and storms out. Jon hopes he might think better of it by the morning, but his hopes are dashed when Jon finds Slynt breaking his fast in the common room. Jon announces that he is giving Slynt one last chance to drop his spoon and report to the stables to depart for Greyguard. After Slynt refuses him again and mocks him in front of his men and Stannis' men, Jon, having had enough, instructs Iron Emmett and Edd to take Slynt to the Wall and hang him. As Slynt is being dragged out, insisting that Jon won't dare hang him, Jon changes his mind and orders a block brought so he can behead Slynt himself with Longclaw. Realising his commander's threats are Not Hyperbole with his head on the block, Slynt desperately begs Jon for mercy. Jon refuses and carries out the execution. Watching from the steps of the King's Tower, Stannis meets Jon's eyes and nods briefly in approval.
Tyrion III
As dawn breaks, Tyrion awakes to find the litter has stopped. He meets two newcomers introduced as Haldon Halfmaester and Ser Rolly Duckfield, who take on supplies from Illyrio before leaving with Tyrion; according to Haldon, several Dothraki khalasars are heading towards the region and Griff wants to be long gone before they arrive. Illyrio tells them the dwarf's name is Yollo, although Tyrion, worried they will realize the name is a lie, claims it is his name in Pentos and his real name is Hugor Hill. The pair tease Tyrion with tales of river pirates and the Shrouded Lord. Tyrion and Haldon test each others' book knowledge while Duck recounts the events that led to his knighting at the hands of Griff and his unusual name note . They ride until they reach the Little Rhoyne at Ghoyan Drohe, where a poleboat, the Shy Maid, is waiting for them.
On board are a Ragtag Bunch of Misfits: the boat's owners, the husband and wife Yandry and Ysila, Lemore, a Septa of the Faith of the Seven, a young boy, Young Griff, and his father, Griff. After teasing the boy about his hair, dyed blue in the Tyroshi fashion, Tyrion is escorted to Griff's cabin, having to wait in silence while the older man reads a letter sent to him by Illyrio, telling of Tyrion's murder of his father. Tyrion finds himself feeling Hate at First Sight for Griff, who reminds him too much of Tywin. Griff is mistrustful and Tyrion is convinced he is no ordinary sellsword — he can read, and he is a knight, having knighted Duck himself. When Griff asks why Tyrion would serve Daenerys Targaryen, given the bad blood between their families, Tyrion promises to serve Daenerys faithfully, intending to ask only for the freedom to revenge himself on Cersei and Jaime in return, an explaining that Griff, fully aware of The Power of Hate, accepts but when Tyrion asks "What if we should find the queen and discover that this talk of dragons was just some sailor's drunken fancy? This wide world is full of such mad tales. Grumkins and snarks, ghosts and ghouls, mermaids, rock goblins, winged horses, winged pigs...winged lions", a scowling Griff tells him to guard his tongue or lose it.
Davos I
In the middle of a storm, Davos is marched before Godric Borrell, Lord of Sweetsister, in his castle Breakwater at Sisterton note . He was captured by Borrell's men while trying to find passage off the island to White Harbor. Salladhor Saan's fleet had been smashed by storms since heading south from the Wall, until Saan, frustrated by Stannis Baratheon's continual inability to make good on his promises, abandoned his cause, leaving his old friend Davos on Sweetsister after Davos refused to journey south with him. Davos conceals this fact from Borrell, telling him that Saan has traveled south to raid the Lannisters at Stannis' command. Borell informs Davos that Lysa Arryn is dead — and Tywin Lannister, at the hand of his dwarf son. Borrell also informs Davos a shipload of Freys have reached White Harbor, with its Lord, Wyman Manderly of White Harbor having pledged his allegiance to King Tommen, much to Borrell's disgust at Manderly seemingly overlooking the fact the Freys killed his son at the Red Wedding. The news dismays Davos, but he hides his reaction and asks Borrell to help him get to White Harbor.
When Borrell asks why he should help and Davos points out if Tywin is dead, then Cersei holds power, Borrell concedes the point, before telling Davos of his meeting with Eddard Stark during Robert's Rebellion. Ned was attempting to reach Winterfell so he could call his banners and join Robert's Rebellion, while avoiding Gulltown, which was loyal to the Mad King. Stark had arrived at the Three Sisters after crossing the mountains to the Fingers, where he convinced a fisherman to carry him to White Harbor. The fisherman drowned during the voyage, but the fisherman's daughter got Ned to The Sisters. Lord Godric asserts that Ned left her with a bag of silver and pregnant with a bastard son, whom she named Jon Snow, after Jon Arryn. Borrell's father decided to let Ned go on his way instead of turning him over to the Targaryens after telling Ned "If you lose, you were never here".note
At Castle Black, Melisandre is preparing to burn Mance Rayder in a cage made out of wood from the haunted forest, despite Jon's pleas to King Stannis to spare Mance. Jon reflects on
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A Landscape with a Ruined Archway
Wijnants lived and worked in Haarlem, and his landscapes are based on the area around the town. Many buildings had been destroyed by the Spanish at the time of the siege of Haarlem and survived as picturesque ruins. The figures and animals are probably by Wijnant's collaborator, Adriaen van de Velde.
Key facts
Artist dates
active 1643; died 1684
Full title
A Landscape with a Woman driving Sheep through a Ruined Archway
Date made
Medium and support
Oil on canvas
35.8 x 43.5 cm
Inscription summary
Signed; Dated
Acquisition credit
Salting Bequest, 1910
Inventory number
Location in Gallery
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sentences before and after.
John is above Isaiah in some ways. So panoramic is the sweep of events in the Book Of Revelation.
John is above Peter and Paul. John is like Laxman. Peter and Paul are more like Hanuman. For God is love more than anyone else. Those who love the most are the dearest to God. John was revealed to more than anyone else in the Bible, for John was so beloved to Jesus.
Book Of Revelation, Book Of Isaiah, Book Of Psalms in that order have an immense density of prophecies in them. As such John ought to be considered the top prophet.
Physics talks of a Big Bang now 2,000 years later after the Gospel declared God spoke the world into existence. Physics is not yet sure about the end. The Bible has clearly stated there will be end times. Time itself will come to an end.
In that sense it does not make sense to call God an eternal being. Eternal is a measuring rod in the fourth dimension of time. That is like saying someone is 300 miles old. God is beyond time. Heaven is beyond time. That is why it is said in heaven you have everlasting life. That is earth language for saying heaven is beyond time. God is beyond heaven itself.
God metes out perfect justice. Nothing anyone does stays hidden from God. Nothing anyone thinks or feels stays hidden from God. But God is merciful and first seeks repentance on your part, a change of heart and conduct. But ultimately the God of infinite love, total power, and ultimate intelligence is a God who metes out perfect justice in all creation, from heaven to earth. That is why it is said, leave the judgment to God.
Thursday, December 22, 2016
The first incarnation of the Holy Father was dedicated to the creation of the family. Why would that be? Lord Rama created the family on earth like Lord Jesus created the person on earth, the person of the one person one vote democracy, the person who is the basic unit of the modern economy. And there are concrete earthly implications. The family is weak in America precisely because Americans don't worship Lord Rama. India could not become a modern democracy and economy without opening its heart to Jesus.
Look at modern research. Surveys routinely show seniors say their marriage is the best part of their senior years. But that marriage takes time to build. People who have been married 15 years say their sex is better than ever, if sex is the thing. Research shows unmarried people in big cities have much less sex than married people, if sex is the thing.
So if modern research is saying the same thing as ancient wisdom and divine will, how do you find that special person? First find you and your special person will be standing right in front of you.
Earth is not punishment. That would be hell.
Both David and Solomon committed sexual sins. The sexual sins of Solomon destroyed an entire people.
God spoke the world into existence. The physical world was the easy part. You now call it the Big Bang. But look at how much more challenging is the human part. God has had to intervene again and again. Four separate human incarnations!
Krishna created the modern state. He defined the case for the use of force to uphold justice. Exhaust all peaceful options first. But ultimately justice is above peace.
Just like Rama has Ramayana, Krishna has Mahabharata, Jesus has the Bible, there is going to be a scripture around me. My biographical details of the work I have already done, and the work I will do are like a PowerPoint presentation to all humanity for all time.
I have done the crucifixion on racism, the entire spectrum of the isms, ethnic prejudice in a poor country, for I grew up among an internally colonized people, casteism, for the Hindu Brahmins deny God Himself as vociferously as the Jewish priests 2,000 years ago, not only Jesus, who gave them the very Vedas that is their supposed claim to the priesthood, but also Rama and Krishna.
Ramayana, Mahabharata and the Bible were all inspired by the same Holy Spirit. The message I have delivered this past year has been inspired by the Holy Spirit.
Have you noticed? The Jews don't try to convert. The Hindus don't try to convert either. It is a chosen people syndrome. But God is not the God only of the Hindus or the Jews. God is the God of all humanity. God is the God of the entire cosmos.
This year Abba has architected a perfect act of forgiveness through me. I have done the crucifixion on racism and the entire spectrum of isms. Now I shall conquer all racism for all humanity for all time. The first step seems to be forgiveness. The number one reason God created the fourth dimension of time is so you may learn to forgive. It is an active process like prayer. African Americans should forgive more than anyone else if they want to get ahead of everyone else.
The cure is the mahamantra that brings together Rama, Krishna, Jesus and Kumar. The lessons of Rama, Krishna and Jesus are timeless. The entire era around them was different. There are miracle stories associated with each, for example. God can mould an entire era like that to create a PowerPoint presentation for all humanity for all time.
Unless you are willing to cross cultural barriers you can not worship all four, but if you do you will learn cultural diversity is natural and good. Culture gives people a sense of belonging. Worshipping all four together is the cure.
All human beings have been created equal by the creator. That is a statement on the human soul, which is not gendered. Jesus spoke the final word on gender equality 2,000 years ago, just like Rama spoke the final word against the caste system 7,000 years ago and Krishna repeated that message 5,000 years ago. I emphasize the message on gender equality. Saint Thomas is back and she is a woman. She is not here to attain sainthood. She did that 2,000 years ago. She is here to help me with my work.
I am waiting for the Catholic Church and the churches of the world to invite me to become monarch to their organizations. But know that this is no ceremonial monarchy. And I shall also create an organization of my own from scratch. You have mastered chapter three over 2,000 years. I am chapter four. Anyone who sets his or her mind can master it in two years.
Hanuman waited 2,000 years for Rama to come back. Rama kept the promise. He came back as Krishna. You have been doing the bread and wine thing for 2,000 years now. Jesus kept the promise. He is back. His name is Kumar.
Wednesday, December 21, 2016
I was walking westward towards the only church I knew, the Church Of Holy Apostles on 28th and 9th, and it started raining, and it was raining hard enough. I found myself standing in front of what looked like a church, so I walked in. Little Church. Church Of Transfiguration.
When I went through the symbolic transfiguration experience that was a few weeks before I had ever come across the term. I have always known about the crucifixion, but I had not been aware there also had been a transfiguration. When I chanced upon it and read upon it I was like, wait a minute, that explains that experience I had a few weeks ago. There was no shining. There were no clouds. I was not on a mountain but in a crowded dorm room. But it was an experience of electricity passing through my entire body. Nothing unpleasant, nothing painful. But it was a tremendous force. It was actually quite pleasant.
And here I was at a church of transfiguration. It's a beautiful church, beautiful size, beautiful garden, beautiful music and worship, and so I showed up every Sunday for about six months. Then I was asked to maybe leave and I left.
Many Sundays after that I have showed for the 10:15 AM service at the St. Patrick's Cathedral and taken worship sitting in the audience, and have been tremendously moved.
Before the Little Church I had been showing up at the Lutheran Church Of The Messiah in Greenpoint, Brooklyn. One Sunday a guy there, Nathan, said to me, "You should attend a church in Chelsea." I remember thinking, why would I attend a church in Chelsea! A few short weeks later I was attending a church in Chelsea where I met another guy named Nathan, pleasant guy.
Pastor Amy Kay of the Lutheran Church Of The Messiah (she is St. Thomas come back like John The Baptist was Elijah come back) took me to lunch one day. At one point she said, "your own room." That was the Holy Spirit talking through her. A few hours later I had my own room at the 30th Street shelter. In the months after that I walked many times to the Greenpoint church to attend an event, usually the Sunday dinner event the first Sunday of the month.
A few different random people told me at the Little Church that I should attend "a bigger church." I resisted at first.
I have also walked two ways to the Woodside Gurudwara about once a week, sometimes twice. Two succeeding Sundays as I was walking to the St. Patrick's Cathedral for the service I saw a ton of pigeons, maybe 50, maybe 100, feasting on something by the sidewalk and I immediately understood. You want me to go to the Woodside Gurudwara? I will go, I said. And went. Thy will be done, always.
I had not been the praying worshiping kind. I had read one of the
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An image made from a video posted on May 11 on an Islamic militant Web site affiliated with al-Qaida showing a group of five men wearing headscarves and black ski masks standing over a bound man in an orange jumpsuit, identified as Nick Berg
The entire nation continues to mourn the horrific murder of Nick Berg at the hands of al-Qaida terrorists who were ostensibly avenging abuses at Abu Ghraib. Nothing justifies what they did to Nick Berg -- nothing. However, even a cursory glance at emerging information tells us that there is much more to this story.
Are we to believe that it was just a "coincidence" that terrorist Zacarias Moussaui used Nick Berg's email account? Oh yes – we're being fed the notion that Berg's "email account info" was just floating among a bunch of college students and miraculously found its way to Moussaui who utilized it for contacting other terrorist thugs. Sorry, something's not right here -- I'm not buying this "coincidence" drivel being bandied about the media, especially since other provocative tidbits are now all over the radar screen.
Apparently, the FBI was not buying Berg's rendition of events either, as they reportedly interviewed Berg post-9/11 in the US, and subsequently in recent weeks when he was held in custody for a short period by Iraqi police. According to an Associated Press article, "The young American, who was decapitated on a videotape posted by an al-Qaida-linked Website, was never under U.S. custody despite what his family says, coalition spokesman Dan Senor said Wednesday. Senor told reporters that Berg, 26, from West Chester, Pennsylvania, was detained by Iraqi police in Mosul. The Iraqis informed the Americans, and the FBI met with Berg three times to determine what he was doing in Iraq".
That begs the question -- What exactly was Berg doing in Iraq as he traveled to some of the most dangerous sectors by local taxis, and without private security escort? We know that he was not a "private contractor" -- just an electronics expert and entrepreneur who reportedly wanted to help the Iraqi people. And what are we to make of the following? Reportedly, Berg was in possession of the Koran and anti-Semitic materials in Iraq, which is thoroughly incongruent with being a "good Jew." And, he was wearing an Islamic-style beard at the time of is death. None of these factoids provide definitive truth, but together they convey some intriguing clues about Nick Berg.
Let's ponder the following – Is it possible that Berg was a spy for another nation, or just an adventurous spy-wannabee? I'm inclined to believe the latter. It's not inconceivable that Berg was living-out some type of personal fantasy. One might even extrapolate that Berg was a terrorist sympathizer attempting to make contact with al-Qaida in order to collaborate with the organization and provide it with information acquired during his Mid-East travels. However, al-Qaida had its own agenda and decided to make a cogent worldwide statement with Berg's brutal death, even having one of al-Qaida's head-honchos, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, carry out the beheading. In the opinion of many, Nick Berg was caught totally off-guard by his gruesome ending. It appears Berg was made to believe that he was aiding al-Qaida by cooperating with some type of ransom video.
Moreover, it's also revealing that Nick Berg's father, Michael Berg, is an outspoken radical Leftist that is reportedly associated with the international A.N.S.W.E.R Coalition and the George Soros Moveon.org group. Michael Berg has made the rather bizarre public statement, "My son died for the sins of George Bush and Donald Rumsfeld", when in fact government officials attempted to ship Nick Berg back to the US in order to get him out of harm's way. Michael Berg also indicated that his son's killers, the terrorists, "killed their best friend". Who better to know Nick Berg than his own father?
Ironically, the Nick Berg tragedy bolsters some pivotal contentions of the Bush administration regarding al-Qaida: 1) the Iraq/al-Qaida nexus during the Saddam Hussein era has now been firmly established, much to the consternation of the Left-leaning crowd. Abu Musab al Zarqawi, Berg's murderer, was indeed a key member of the al-Qaida organization that operated in Iraq prior to 2003 and the Iraq War -- al-Zarqawi was permitted to traveled from Iran to Baghdad, and then on to northern Iraq, where he worked with the al-Qaida affiliate Ansar al-Islam, and 2) Despite the limited abuse of prisoners at Abu Ghraib that was quickly addressed, there is no moral equivalence between the actions of US soldiers and those of al-Qaida terrorists, as some have tried to suggest. Clearly, the heinous slaying of Nick Berg has significantly deflected from the Iraqi prison problem, placing it in perspective and underscoring the true monstrous nature of al-Qaida.
Carol Devine-Molin is a regular contributor to several online magazines.
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Razzle Dazzle 'Em
42nd Street is so tap-happy it'll make you giddy.
Hip-hooray and bushels of ballyhoo for the wide-open exuberance of 42nd Street, a musical so slap-happy with tapping and dripping with schmaltz, you could get giddy from it. The spectacular touring production now at the Music Hall at Fair Park is naughty, gaudy, bawdy and brimming with talent. The chorines sport fab gams, the leads have fine, booming voices and everybody blurs in a blizzard of sequins, shuffling off to Buffalo and singing lullabies to Broadway.
As huge musicals go, this one is the ding-dong daddy from Dumas. From moment one, when the deep cherry-velvet curtain rises to reveal an army of time-stepping tappers pounding the boards in perfect unison, the energy is at lift-the-roof level. By the last number, the audience is thoroughly mesmerized by the syncopated madness. On opening night, more than a few spectators at the Music Hall hoofed it down the aisles as the houselights came up.
The provenance of this dazzling stage adaptation of the 1933 movie musical goes back two decades when director-choreographer Gower Champion revived the tuneful fairy tale of the shy understudy who becomes a Broadway star. Champion, who helmed Hello, Dolly! in the 1960s, struggled to get 42nd Street in shape for its New York opening in the summer of 1980. Reviews of the out-of-town tryout had pegged it a flop.
42nd Street/ The Misanthrope
42nd Street
continues at the Music Hall at Fair Park through September 1. Call 214-631-ARTS.
The Misanthrope
continues at the Bath House Cultural Center through September 7. Call 214-653-9936.
What happened onstage at the Winter Garden Theater the night the show finally hit Broadway is now a legendary chapter of showbiz triumph and tragedy. After a smashing performance, producer David Merrick appeared at the curtain call to announce that 60-year-old Champion had died suddenly that afternoon. The news had been withheld all day from the cast, including the leading lady, who was Champion's girlfriend at the time. As singers and dancers dissolved in tears onstage, theater critics scrambled out of the theater to file the breaking story. The next day 42nd Street was the front-page headline in every paper in the Big Apple. Great reviews and the furor over the director's death caused a box-office stampede. Champion would win posthumous Tonys, and his show would continue for 3,486 performances.
Jump ahead to 2001, the year The Producers won everything but the Nobel Peace Prize. That same season, a new production of 42nd Street opened on Broadway and was a surprise sleeper hit, earning great notices and winning a Tony for best revival. This production is still packing 'em in up there, and it has spawned the top-notch road company now playing at Fair Park.
The 1980 Gower Champion production really was something special. (I saw it.) But this new one--using some of Champion's old choreography but adding lots of new numbers by director-choreographer Randy Skinner--is even better. There's something brighter, happier, more romantic about the show this time around. The feel-good factor has increased tenfold.
Writers Mark Bramble (who also penned the 42nd Street book in 1980 and directs this new one) and Michael Stewart have freshened the plot about the wide-eyed small-town dancer, Peggy Sawyer, who gets hired for the chorus of a gooey 1933 show called Pretty Lady. When the marquee star, Dorothy Brock, breaks her ankle hours before opening night, shy Peggy is elevated to leading-lady status. Like a tap-dancing Eliza Doolittle, she gets the overnight makeover treatment. The intimidating director, Julian Marsh, orders her to be nothing less than great, telling her, in the show's most famous line, "You're going out there a youngster, but you've got to come back a star!"
In the past, Marsh has been played as a barking tyrant, about as likable as a drill instructor. Now, he's had the rough edges smoothed away, making him more matinee idol than martinet. Marsh and young Peggy get googly eyed across the footlights, and it's clear by the end that they're honeymoon-bound. As Marsh, actor Patrick Ryan Sullivan shows off a deep, expressive voice (sounding a bit like the late Phil Hartman as Troy McClure on The Simpsons) and enough graceful moves to make Peggy's crush on him believable.
As Peggy, blond Catherine Wreford looks waify, but dances with impressive power, whirling from partner to partner in the show's title number like a prettier Eleanor Powell. Blair Ross is a marvelous Dorothy Brock, turning her into a lovable diva who growls her songs (such as Act 2's "About a Quarter to Nine") with a torchy but touching vulnerability. Appropriately named Robert Spring goes boing-boing almost to the ceiling as tap-dancing tyro Billy Lawlor.
This show looks big-budget glamorous. The chorus lines glow like life-sized Kewpies in their costumes by Roger Kirk, who seems to have been inspired by the soft pastels of colorized black-and-white movies. Douglas W. Schmidt's trompe l'oeil sets depict brick-walled backstage life and the twinkly glow of Times Square at night. The platinum sparkle of costumes and set in the big dance number "We're in the Money" dazzles the eye like Cartier's window.
And, oh, the music. Harry Warren and Al Dubin's great old tunes--"You're Getting to Be a Habit With Me," "I Only Have Eyes for You," "Shadow Waltz"--grab the heart and don't let go.
Timeless stuff, this.
Another new version of an old work, Molière's The Misanthrope, is now onstage, if you can call it that, at the Bath House Cultural Center. The ProgreXssive Arts company doesn't actually have a stage to act on. Instead, they're doing their thing in a small (40-seat) room with white walls, six clip-lamps and a boom box.
About as far as you can get from the million-dollar glitzerama going on at Fair Park.
That's not a bad thing. Little homegrown productions like this keep actors up and working (for love, not money). This is a "kids-let's-put-on-a-show" effort that costs about a nickle-98 and gives some young thesps the chance to grapple with semi-sophisticated material.
Director Vikas Adam, who also plays the title character, people-hating Alceste, has taken writer Neil Bartlett's translation and set it in the fashion world. Alceste is a photographer. His lady, Celimene, is a model. Their friends are models, a makeup artist, a magazine editor.
Trouble is, Adam's Alceste starts out spitting-mad and stays that way, giving little indication why Celimene or the older vamp, Arsinoe, would find him irresistible. Adam, who bears a slight resemblance to Dustin "Screech" Diamond, just doesn't have enough "it" factor to make a zesty Alceste.
The actors also get bogged down in the verse-form of Bartlett's translation, which resorts to rhyming "stereotyped" and "ass-wiped," and "woman" with "inhuman." The scansion mimics Dr. Seuss much too often.
So I'll mean what I say and say what I meant; this play falls far short of 100 percent.
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mini_pile
|
Q:
Resource and references to System.Windows.Forms in web applications
I use a resource file in my ASP.NET MVC application and ReSharper warns me about not finding System.Windows.Forms reference when I analyze the project's code issues.
Should I really be referencing System.Windows.Forms in my web application? Why is it needed in the resx file anyway?
When I open the resx file in XML editor, I see that it references the assembly:
<resheader name="reader">
<value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
</resheader>
<resheader name="writer">
<value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
</resheader>
<assembly alias="System.Windows.Forms" name="System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
<data name="..." type="System.Resources.ResXFileRef, System.Windows.Forms">
<value>...;System.String, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089;Windows-1252</value>
</data>
I really don't like that my web application is linked to anything System.Windows.Forms related.
Why is that? Is there a better way of managing resources on web applications then using these resx files?
A:
Resources file formats are documented here: Creating Resource Files
The .resources format is a binary format that allows resources to be embedded in runtime .dll or .exe. It can be read and written using classes that exist in the mscorlib assembly: ResourceReader and ResourceWriter
The .ResX file format is an XML-based format that can be read and written using classes that exist in the System.Windows.Forms assembly: ResXResourceReader and ResXResourceWriter.
(the XML schema is in fact explained in the comment put in the file when you create a new ResX file).
Only .resources should be embedded in runtime executable. That's why the .ResX format can be considered as a "source file format" for the .resources format.
Now, in these formats, you can embed resources of virtually any type, but you have to tell the system how, since the data stored in these files is in fact a serialized version of the data.
For storing strings, you don't need any extra dependencies on external deserializer class, but for other types (like Icon, Bitmap, etc.), you do.
The Visual Studio editor uses the System.Windows.Forms (de)serializers classes that you see in your files. So you need to implicitely load System.Windows.Forms for deserialization of these non-string data to work.
So, if you have created non-string resources using Visual Studio, you will have an implicit reference on System.Windows.Forms, yes.
If you don't want this, remove all references to these non-string resources (you can also tweak the file manually pretty easily) and store your assets using other means ('Embedded Resource' on Build Action for example, or plain "assets" directory in your web site).
Note you can also theoretically use your own classes for storing your custom data as shown here: Resources in .resx File Format
The following example shows an Int32 object saved in a .resx file, and
the beginning of a bitmap object, which holds the binary information
from an actual .gif file.
<data name="i1" type="System.Int32, mscorlib">
<value>20</value>
</data>
<data name="flag" type="System.Drawing.Bitmap, System.Drawing,
Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
<value>
AAEAAAD/////AQAAAAAAAAAMAgAAADtTeX…
</value>
</data>
To my knowledge, the Visual Studio editor does not support custom classes like this for edition of .ResX files.
| 936 |
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dclm_baseline
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Take the 2-minute tour ×
In my Linux partition, Google Reader is not showing the site favicons, why is this so ? Is this a Google Reader or a Google Chrome bug ?
I'm using Google Chrome 7.0.517.5 dev
Here's a screenshot
And yes, I have enabled Show favicons in Reader settings
share|improve this question
closed as too localized by Barry Nov 18 '11 at 20:20
Wow! I learnt something new here, I didn't even know you could show favicons. Sorry that's no help for your question though... – Benjol Sep 17 '10 at 4:59
@Benjol No worries :) @Dominik & @rassie helped me out :) – Sathya Sep 18 '10 at 0:18
3 Answers 3
up vote 1 down vote accepted
It's broken: http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=54926
According to comments, it will be fixed in the next iteration of developer releases.
share|improve this answer
Thanks, starred the bug. Will update when the bug gets fixed. – Sathya Sep 18 '10 at 0:17
I'd say it's a Google Chrome bug. My 7.0.517.5 dev doesn't show them, Epiphany does.
share|improve this answer
If you use Firefox+Greasemonkey there are some scripts to get the favicons. For Chrome the Greasemonkey equivalent is Greasemetal. May be someone who has installed it can provide link for the chrome browser utility.
share|improve this answer
| 374 |
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Sunday, September 23, 2007
Parity begins at Home
For me, once the Canadian dollar began trading at par with the US dollar on Friday, it should have been payback time. All those years of jokes about the Canadian "dollarette" were finally over. No more, "Do I weigh 20% less in Canada?" nonsense. Or so I thought.
Then I opened my inbox to find this message from one of my college dorm mates: "Dollar may be big. Football players still tiny. Not real football, either."
Damn it, he's right. Take a look at the guy from the BC Lions (above). The ground appears to be a close neighbour. And what's with the black yoga tights? Is he a football player? Or did he lose his way en route to a track meet?
I should have remembered that Doug Flutie was a quarterback in the Canadian Football League for several years. To say he is petite for a football player is an understatement: back when he was still a college player in Boston, he borrowed a friend's apartment and left behind a tee shirt. We all took turns trying it on and it was so tight on each of us that we looked like a bunch of Hooters employees.
The biggest guy on the team (#3 below) is listed as being all of 6 foot 3. What would that make the sprite he is hoisting in the air?
The guy who ruined my happy Parity Day, that's who. Now my Laura Secord chocolates taste just a little bitter.
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dclm_baseline
|
you create good web applications. Also, as a side note, play to the benefits of each technology; masses of processing in the client is costly compared to the server.
Decoupled Design
This should be obvious, but if you decouple the development process, then decoupling dependency in the client libraries is key. Why? So I can write my libraries / widgets / gimzos separately and test them accordingly. Yes, testing is key! Scriptaculous Unit Test Library.
"The goal of unit testing is to isolate each part of the program and show that the individual parts are correct." Sounds like decoupling to me!
Stay Restful
Restful design helps with the decoupling, it helps you think about encapsulation of functionality. Also, its flexible by design, if I want a new client in the future - i.e. a mobile then as the server is just a Rest API, then its just a case of building up the client in small steps!
Ajax Cross Domain Problems
Developing in this manner certainly throws up some problems! I don't have access to the server, so how can I do my Ajax - its on a different sub domain? And thats not allowed! Well I have two solutions:
Abstraction and Predictability - Tests and Fixtures
I think small, large concepts cloud my mind. Interactions I can deal with but monolithic widgets and gizmos scare me! So being predictable and decoupling means I can write functional tests for all my components! I can override my default Ajax handler to point to static JSON files. So I can work in standalone mode thats fantastic and allows me to develop quickly, but what about server integration??
Cross Domain? Mod_Proxy
I could write my own proxy server to serve me content from the same domain. That would work - but I want my code to work as if its all served from the core server. This is easy with Apache a virtual host and Mod_proxy! Simply add a ProxyPass and ProxyPassReverse for transparent use of remote servers eg: in my vhost I can transparently connect to my rest server like so:
ProxyPass /rest
ProxyPassReverse /rest
This has meant I can integrate and fix the client side bugs undocumented features before deploying my code to a staging server!
Scriptaculous Builder
Recently, I've been using Scriptaculous' Builder class as a nice abstracted method to create HTML. Its excellent for use when looping round JSON Data Objects or Arrays. I am also used to using Prototypes Insertion class as an easy interface for inserting elements into the DOM. However, the two don't play nicely Prototype's Insertion expects to have elements in the form of a String and doesn't handle DOM elements, which Scriptaculous' Builder provides.
So how to fix?
Well it is really simple, a quick extension to the Abstract Insertion class adding a check to see if the content is an object and if it is send it to a new method which wraps DOM objects with a DIV and gets the innerHTML.
Object.extend(Abstract.Insertion.prototype, {
initialize: function(element, content) {
this.element = $(element);
if (typeof content == 'object') {
content = this.contentFromObject(content);
this.content = content.stripScripts();
contentFromObject: function (content) {
try {
var div = document.createElement('div');
content = div.innerHTML;
} catch (e) {
content = '';
return content;
Unfortunately, we have to redefine all the insertion classes again, as they have already inherited from the original Abstract.Insertion. I prefer to do it this way as my prototype extensions don't pollute the prototype library. For the full file see the downloads section.
Once this is done it really works a treat!
Also, in IE with Scriptaculous' Builder I was having problems using appendChild on tables (and I would have to do an innerHTML Hack for IE), however, using the updated Insertion class this is no longer an issue and I have a consistantly clean way of adding HTML to the DOM.
Insertion Extension js
Unit Test (requires scriptaculous)
Patch submitted To Prototype - track it here: 6508
| 849 |
54b44adc-ca62-40c8-825a-1b08e5c7db0e
| 1 | 2 | 2,897 |
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What gives?
Insurers say they have to save up when hurricanes don’t hit so they have enough money to pay claims when they do and make a fair profit. “Profitability is subjected to both high winds and legislative whims,” said Lynne McChristian, a spokeswoman for the Insurance Information Institute, an insurance industry trade group.
Check out the graph above from the institute and you'll see the profit on shareholders' investment, called return on net worth, is higher in Florida most years than it is for the rest of the country. But the devastating storm seasons of 2004 and 2005 wiped out insurers' reserves, triggering 183 percent and 53 percent decreases in profit during the two years.
That means the average profit on shareholders investment for insurers in Florida from 2000 to 2009 was 0.5 percent, while it was 4.7 percent for the rest of the country, according to the Institute.
It's unclear how much the gap would narrow if you add 2010 and 2011. The federal government declared more than 95 major disasters this year, surpassing the previous annual record of 81 in 2010. None were in Florida.
Regulators and consumer advocates have said Florida insurers could bolster their claims-paying reserves during hurricane-free years if they spent less of the premiums they collect on contractors, sometimes affiliated companies, to manage daily operations; if they lowered other overhead costs such as advertising; or issued smaller dividends.
While insurers were somewhat profitable in Florida over the ten years, that was not the case for some states such as Georgia, Alabama and Louisiana, according to the institute.
Still, the institute notes that more hurricanes strike Florida than any other state, a total of 110 storms since 1851 so insurance rates have to account for that.
Images: Courtesy of the Insurance Information Institute.
Copyright © 2017, Sun Sentinel
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common_corpus
|
vobis in saecula saeculi. Fuge umbra saeculi huius, inculpate terminum, jueunda jucunde gloriam veste. Ego autem tristabor palam salvare meum. Commendatum donum accipio a vobis, jucunde in vobis, gratias ago gentes qui me ad talia regna vocavist. Gurgite flate, videate signa nostra in couvultate Domini. Qui se in flendulo transtulerunt, sicut datur tunica. 40 et cat Dominus acepient -eunt. 9 Recipe summerum sui. 8b conclude candidatos tuos qua legem Domini compliverunt. 9 filorum tuorum quot optabas plenus est numerus. Rogas imperium Domini ut fandi filetur populus tuus, qui vocatus est ab multitudine. Ego vidi in monte turmam magnam, quos numerare non potui, et omnes tua de is ulla dabat Dominum. Et in medio eorum tractus flaturus teus imineut lior omnibus illis, et lingulis torum capitibus imponebat eorum magis exaltabatur. Ego autem me raculo tenebar. Tune interregavi angelum, dixi, Qui sit hi Dominus? Quis sedent dixit mihi. Hi sumus qui mortalem sustinebant, immortalem alimentum ratiipiurnt. Ego autem coronam exaltavi in medio illorum. Hi fusus qui mortalem sustinebant, immortalem alimentum ratiipiurnt, et consubstantialem sunt nomen Dei. Medio coramnantur aeternum palmas, et dixi angelo, Illic tractus annuum quos ost, qui cis coronas imponit, palmas in manus tradit. Et respondens dixi: nemo est filius Dei, quem inclytum consensus funt; ego autem magnifica res, cui fortiter pro nomine Domini aeternum velficorum. Quo dixit mihi angelus. Vadet annuntiatus populo mto, qualia et quanta mirabilia Domini Dei vides. C. A. P. 11. Anno decimo septimo ruina civitatis eram in Babylonem, conturbatus sum in sublime cubiculum meum recumbens, cogitationes meae tendebil super eorum ruinas: "Quoniam vidi defectio Sion, abundans eorum qui habitant in Babylonem." Voco latere est finitus meum valde, et non poteris loqui ad Altissimum sine verba timorata, dixi, O dominator Domine, tu dixisti ab initio, quandocumque plantas terram, hos solus impuras populo, et dedisti Adam corpus mortuum: sed iffunt. figmentum manus luaru erat, biffliaffli in eum spiritum vita, festum est vixit coram te, induxi in eum in paradisum quem plantaverat dextera tua. Antiqua terra ad vetus erat. Tu sed libens in mandallus diligere viam tua, proterunt eam, flatum insistuit, et natio eius, supernata post. Et ambulavit in qua quis gens involuta in fomentum mirabile, admirabili acti. Tertium autem tempus, lempita rudunt diuisionem super habitantem seholm trifer. Et cum legem faciem in unum, et tum, dites Ad, mirabile bis diluiformitatem relisu in nutum vivurn, et his necudimine faciem super te tui mille, et faciem et tu capient multiplicari, qui in his tumultum super tetrans, in multifarietate plussingulariter pupules et grutu multas, sic efferunt iterum impietatem in nus, et plus quam putes. Et nilum est tum iustitiam iacebant ubi virum in his tuus sensu erat. Sed dilexisti in demon strangulans eum in voluntatem tuam, et defisset in Usum atenum, et dixisti in unquam derelinqueris in sole suo. Et dedisti lumen in tenebras, et in latenti bone ora, spera larga, et faciens in agris libera lumen Jacob, aut sicut luna in semine, et in congregatione populi ilium in excelsum educens femen tuus, puta in tabernaculis ex Aegypto, adduxisti illum super mentem Sinaiticam. Et in majestate tua, terram fundas, et in aquas misercordias tuas. Exspecto, Domine, in angustia mea, et in adv versione miserationum tuarum exspecto salutem meam in septuagitna. Sit in cor meum veritas tua et in cor meum misericordia tua, ut ne effarere a te in omni opere meo. Dedit Deus salutem in faciem tuam, Domino, omnis spiritus meus laudet nomen tuum. Benedicam Dominum in omnibus diebus vitæ meæ, psalmum dicam nami Deo meo, qui est in aeternum, et gloriam meam in Deo salutari meo. Benedictus Densus in cælis, et bene esse his qui recte vivunt, et beatos hic in terra et aeternos in cælis. Generatio ista et filii isti mei, in quo posui spei meae. Et his et istis in aeternum vircute tua, Domine, infatigabilis in benedictionibus, et concurrens in salutari animæ meæ. Viderunt oculi mei veritatem in finem, et in jactu manum tuam, Deus, omnis spiritus meus laudet nomen tuum. Quare, Domine, overseas longebar a te in prolixitate peccatoris? Quare longebar a spiritu tuorum? Non est sanitas in carne mea, et in corpore meo non est sanitas. Quotidie peccavi contra animam meam, et quotidianis cogitationibus cogito miserrimi peccati. Laudaui malum in locis, et petii in terra infelici peccata. Nisi quidem misercordia tua convertere faciem a me, et si in sanguine meo lavas peccata mea, purga me, et ego effaciam omnia peccata mea a facie tua. Miserrimi peccator, ecce faciem mea converto a te, ecce os meum a terga tua et in cor meum infini misercordia tua. Infini, Domine, in cœpta tua miserrimi peccator, et in finem, et in omnia sæcula sæculorum. Adhuc, Domine, peccavi contra animam meam et contra cor meum, et quotidianis cogitationibus cogito malum, et petii in terra infeliciter peccata. Nisi quidem misericordia tua convertere faciem a me, et si in sanguine meo lavas peccata mea, purga me, et effaciam omnia peccata mea a facie tua. Ihilii memini quid sit modo deus derelinqui. Haec hic quid sit melior facit Babylon, quis simile quisque haec gei ego cognovi. Fratres Aegypti, quid quisque haec frater Iberi, sed ut qua in his crediderit sentimenti tuis, sed ut laus quisque merx, non temparauit neque labere fructu sicavit. Ut transeat et citius in genesi tibiis, et vidi abundantes stac, sed ne quis memorantes mandatorum tuorum. Ergo pondera in nostra iniquitate, et torum qui habitant in securitate non in lucem neque in vim non inuctur nomen tuum nisi in aequum. Aut quis inde non petiverunt in ten excluderunt, qui habitant terarum qua gens observerunt mandata tua. Hei quidem sicut lumen invenum in stupor mandata tua, gentes autem non invenum. Quibus me servire feriam, unam ex his, tram aut ego te serviam, demon servabo viam, quid ab his sed et videre, ira docebo te, unde fit cor tuum. El dixi, Loquere, Domine meus, dixit ad me: Vade, pondera mihi ignis pondus, au: mensura mei flatum viti. aut reverto mihi diem qua fratres mei. Et dixi, Qu
| 2,048 |
e138c2a2-4850-4c83-9bce-b98c46e8709c
| 2 | 7 | 13,848 |
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0843 509 4509
Improving dwell time: A great hack to boost your SEO efforts
As you likely know, there’s no one-step guide to ranking highly in Google. Instead, it takes time and effort spent creating compelling content, optimising posts and tweaking onsite variables. However, there is one key metric you should always be focusing on to help boost your site’s rankings and that is dwell time.
What is dwell time?
Dwell time refers to how long a person spends on a page once they find it in the search engines. It is the amount of time taken for someone to then click back through to the SERPs once they have found your article.
Why is dwell time important?
Dwell time has become a crucial Google ranking factor as it helps tell Google a number of things about your content. If your dwell time for an article is quite long, then it means that people are actually reading your content and that they must be finding it useful.
On the flip side, if your page has a short dwell time, then it means the content is directly answering the question asked, and that the user needs to return for more information. As such, Google can then drop your page in the rankings next time someone searches your query as they believe what you offer isn’t relevant.
Ways to improve your dwell time
By improving your dwell time for target keywords, Google can realise your content is indeed more valuable and can promote you more highly for future searches. Here are four great ways to boost your dwell time:
1. Write long content. It will naturally take longer for people to read long content, and by doing so you have more chance to genuinely answer the question the user wants.
2. Provide relevant information. If you are trying to rank for a keyword or phrase, then make sure you answer the question. You can’t trick Google.
3. Write in an engaging way. By having interesting and engaging content, people will want to stick around and read your article instead of someone else’s.
4. Make the page easily digestible. Format your content with short sentences, plenty of paragraphs and utilise headings and lists. This makes it far easier to scan and take in content as opposed to large imposing blocks of text.
It’s time to head over to your Google Analytics and see how well your content is performing and what your dwell time is like. If your pages have high bounce rates and low time spent on page, then it’s likely you need to start implementing some of the points above. If you are struggling with SEO in general and would like to improve your site-wide rankings, then it may be time to bring in some outside help.
As a passionate team of SEO experts, we are always looking for more sites to help improve their SEO performance and grow their company. To find out more, contact us today.
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We only delivery stunning results
Get Started Today
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the_stack
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] |
dclm_baseline
|
objective is to improve efficiency, power, ease of use, and increased safety standards all within the intitial target range.
1:The cylinder casing on the engine block is covered with ridges to increase the rate of heat dissipation. On this part of the engine there is also an aluminum plate covering part of the casing. It is most likely there to prevent the user from getting burned by the heat generated by the engine. However, due to its location, it hinders engine cooling due to the fact that it covers the ridges in place to dissipate heat. Keeping the engine from overheating is an important process to keep the engine running smoothly. To improve its design, the plate could have holes in it or be changed into some sort of mesh or grate. These changes would make the guard less likely to block heat dissipation while still performing its duty of keeping the user away from the hot cylinder casing.
2:The power washer is currently started by a pull start. A worthwhile change would be to make it start electrically. A pull start motor can be very physically demanding to use, especially if the user is weaker, older, or out of shape. In addition to this, if the motor hasn’t been used recently or has not been well maintained, a pull start motor can be very difficult to start, even with a very able bodied user. An electric starter for the motor would solve these problems. A push of a button would be all that is needed to start the motor. However, the addition of an electric starter would increase cost but overall would not hurt sales, due to the convenience of the electric starter.
3:Pressure washers have a wide range of uses that include indoor applications. These include cleaning cement floors inside a factory or jetting clogged sewers. In these cases, the pressure washer is being used in a confined space that may not have proper air ventilation. If a fresh air supply is not delivered to the engine of the washer, reduced performance and even engine damage can occur. This could be avoided by adding an oxygen sensor to the washing unit that can shutdown the engine when oxygen levels become too low. An oxygen sensor could also improve the safety of the product. Low oxygen levels would indicate a lack of ventilation which could mean that carbon monoxide levels are dangerously high. Users would not have to worry as much about this problem if an oxygen sensor were added to the design. A higher safety measure would be to also add a carbon monoxide sensor as a backup. If these two sensors were added to the product, the price would increase by about $40 depending on the quality of the sensors. The higher total price would seemingly be justified by the added safety features and the decreased chance of engine damage and performance reduction.
Solid Modeled Assembly
due to technical errors models are not yet available online.
For the solid modeled images we chose to model the piston and connecting rod as well as other related parts. The list of the parts that were modeled includes the piston, pin, connecting rod, connecting rod cap, and one of the bolts that connect the cap to the connecting rod. These parts were chosen as they are the main components of an internal combustion engine but also have unique features that not all engines have. An example of these features would be the fin on the connecting rod cap or the angle at which the cap and rod meet. The program that these images were created in was SolidWorks 2008. This program was chosen because it was most readily available to the group and is also the program we were most familiar with.
Engineering Analysis
Objective: The objective of this question is to solve a specific engineering analysis problem based on a chosen failure in our assigned projects. Below an engine has stopped igniting its air-fuel mixture that allow combustion. The cause can be determined by examining the spark plug and the air-fuel mixture as seen below.
Air contains 21% oxygen molecules*
Air Fuel Ratio (AFR) of 14.7:1
The engine normally runs on 14.7 grams of air and 1 gram of pure octane per cycle
Octane is 114g/mol, formula C_8 H_18*
Oxygen is 32g/mol, formula O_2 *
Cold type NGK BKR7E-11 spark plug1
One cylinder, 4 cycle engine
The ignition system is based on a spark plug, magnetic flywheel, and electrical coil system
Octane rating based on the Research Octane Number (RON) rating system.
AFR_stoich=14.7 is the air to fuel ratio for an ideal, pure octane fuel mixture.*
Governing Formulas:
Air to fuel ratio equation*: AFR=(mass_air)/〖mass〗_fuel
Lambda equation for air fuel mixture*: λ=AFR/(AFR_stoich )
Various stoichiometric equations
AFR=(mass_air)/〖mass〗_fuel =14.7g/1g=14.7
λ=AFR/(AFR_stoich )=14.7/14.7=1
3g/(32g/mol)=.094mol of oxygen
(1g/114g)/mol=.0087mol of octane
To make stoicism calculations more simplified, mol of oxygen and octane are dived by .0087 which gives:
Realistic combustion of octane and oxygen resulting fromλ~1 .
C_8 H_18+〖11O〗_2 □(→┴yields ) 〖6CO〗_2+〖9H〗_2 O+CO+C
Complete combustion of octane and oxygen (Ideal):
C_8 H_18+〖12.5O〗_2 □(→┴yields ) 〖8CO〗_2+〖9H〗_2 O
Low air intake combustion Resulting from a λ<1:
〖2C〗_8 H_18+〖9O〗_2 □(→┴yields ) 16C+〖18H〗_2 O
Discussion: While this engine can be malfunctioning from a number of air to fuel ratio related issues, it can be narrowed down by observing the spark plug. The spark plug can act as a window to what is going on in the engine. By removing the spark plug in this scenario, and looking at the tip of the plug, a significant amount of carbon fouling can be seen causing the engine to stop igniting its air-fuel mixture. A spark plug is designed to receive a current of electricity at a particular time in the engine’s cycle to ignite the air-fuel mixture and cause combustion, allowing the piston to transfer this energy to be used. The spark plug does this by creating a large voltage difference at its firing end, which causes a spark across what is called the gap. The air-fuel mixture fills this gap and allows a large spark to be created igniting the mixture. Ideally the equation for combustion of octane and oxygen should yield only carbon dioxide and water molecules along with energy. This reaction is represented by the complete combustion equation above. When the mixture becomes too rich (an excess of fuel to air in the AFR ratio causing a λ<1) the cylinder is not able to burn all of its fuel as is shown in the low air combustion equation. This means that carbon begins building up along the firing end of the spark plug. When the engine is running properly, as in the realistic equation for combustion, the small amount of carbon on the firing tip is burnt off. What occurs with excess carbon is delayed firing times and eventually the spark plug will no longer be able to burn off the excess carbon, ceasing to fire. This is what is known as carbon fouling and can be a great indicator as to what is happening inside the engine. To correct this problem the spark plug must be cleaned of its excess carbon. A possible way to do this is to run the engine at higher speeds which would cause greater temperatures in the cylinder allowing the spark plug to become clean. The problem with this is it assumes the spark plug still has the ability to fire within the cylinder. If no firing can occur, than a new spark plug must be acquired. Also, the ratio of air to fuel being sent into the cylinder must be adjusted to a more balanced one according to the engine’s specifications, which can be found in its manual from the manufacturer.
• Denotes information based upon information found on
1 Denotes information based upon information found on
Product Reassembly Plan
Below is a step by step process on how to reassemble the pressure washer engine that was taken apart in the sections above. By maintaining the organization as suggested in the disassembly section, all major parts below should have the proper bolts, nuts, and other small parts associated with its reassembly already together. By doing this a bolt from the throttle would not be used as a fastener for the engine block and only the size tool needed is listed, not the qualities of the bolt, nut, etc.
The reassembly is broken up into 12 main sections consisting of several sub-steps. This is to provide greater organization in working with only one section of the engine at a given time, this reduces the chance of mixing up parts. Next to the section name is a number. This number represents the complexity for the overall step. This scale is similiar to that of the disassembly in that a 1 or 2 can be performed with little working knowledge of the product or the tools associated with it. For example, a 1 was given to the connecting of the starter wires at the end of the reassembly because it only requires the user to connect matching colored wires and no use of tools. A 3 or 4 may require extra steps and tools to complete the overall section and a knowledge of how to use the proper tools listed is desired. The complexity rating of 5 is left to
| 2,048 |
f1a192fc-712d-425d-81d8-08057f396a19
| 3 | 5 | 9,895 |
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] |
common_corpus
|
require("dotenv").config();
import Koa from 'koa';
import Router from 'koa-router';
import bodyParser from 'koa-bodyparser';
import mongoose from 'mongoose';
import api from './api';
import jwtMiddleware from "./lib/jwtMiddleware";
// //import createFakeData from "./createFakeData";
const { PORT, MONGO_URI } = process.env;
// 몽고DB 연결 및 설정
mongoose
.connect(String(MONGO_URI), {
useNewUrlParser: true,
useFindAndModify: false,
})
.then(() => {
console.log('몽고DB 연결 성공');
})
.catch((e) => {
console.error(e);
});
const app = new Koa();
const router = new Router();
// 라우터 미들웨어 등록
router.use('/api', api.routes());
// 미들웨어 등록
app.use(bodyParser());
app.use(jwtMiddleware);
app.use(router.routes()).use(router.allowedMethods());
const port = PORT || 4000;
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log('port %d', port);
});
export default app;
| 237 |
c5186e69-58b1-4755-82bd-18cc28b87417
| 0 | 1 | 237 |
{'identifier': 'https://github.com/Minwukong/BulkUp/blob/master/backend/src/app.ts', 'collection': 'Github Open Source', 'open_type': 'Open Source', 'license': 'MIT', 'date': '2021.0', 'title': 'BulkUp', 'creator': 'Minwukong', 'language': 'TypeScript', 'language_type': 'Code', 'word_count': '101', 'token_count': '342', '__index_level_0__': '18884', 'original_id': '2fa1f3dce3094dd357a6d19744e5d4a60bd6949ba76c0eb35eed19c33aa610ca'}
|
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dclm_baseline
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Dragon Burn
Buy the Book:
Buy Signed Copy
Apple Books
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Title: Dragon Burn
Series: Dark Kings #11.5
Release Date: August 22, 2017
Marked by passion
Audio Clip
Also in this series:
Venice, Italy
End of January
Every decision had consequences.
Sebastian knew this better than most. His promise to Ulrik so long ago still haunted him. It was why he’d done the unthinkable and left Dreagan to find some answers on his own. The fact Constantine hadn’t called to him via their mental link was worrying, but Sebastian was going to take the reprieve for however long he had it.
He strolled through the street as the cool wind buffeted him. The couples snapping pictures and selfies reminded him that Venice was a romantic destination. He gave an inward snort to the idea of romance.
What had love given Ulrik? Nothing but pain and anguish.
Sebastian checked the address as he reached the building. There was no doubt in his mind that Ryder sent him to the right place. After all, no one at Dreagan was more adept at digging into people’s lives than their resident technology expert.
The address wasn’t all Ryder had given him. There was also the name of a person of interest – Gianna Santini. Along with her pertinent information.
As the personal assistant to Oscar Cox, or rather Ulrik’s uncle, Mikkel, Gianna would know his secrets. Which was why she was his target. And he was prepared to do anything needed to get what he was after.
It didn’t matter about the vow he’d sworn as a Dragon King when the mortals appeared on this realm. His protection of them was on hold until he could help his friend. He’d let Ulrik down so long ago. Now it was his time to make up for that by proving that Ulrik wasn’t responsible for everything that had happened against the Dragon King.
Sebastian wasn’t fool enough to believe Ulrik hadn’t done some of the foul incidents, but then who could blame Ulrik after being stripped of his magic and banished from Dreagan, cursed to walk as a human and never shift into a dragon?
His thoughts came to a halt when Sebastian’s gaze locked on his target as Gianna Santini walked through the glass doors of the building. Sebastian noted the black Louis Vuitton briefcase in her hand and an Yves Saint Laurent clutch in the other. She handed the briefcase to a man standing next to a black car. After a few words, she crossed the street.
He waited until the car drove away before he followed her at a slow pace. Her pale pink coat as well as her red hair pulled back in a slick bun were easy to spot through the dozens of people that separated them.
He wasn’t sure what he expected, but it wasn’t for her to cross one of the rii, one of the many small canals, by an ornate bridge. Almost immediately she climbed into a topetta.
His strides lengthened after he crossed the bridge and hailed one of the historic wooden boats for himself. He quickly handed the driver a wad of bills and said, “Private, per favore,” as others tried to board.
The driver waved the people away and pushed out into the water. Sebastian sat, but he leaned forward, watching Gianna closely.
“Follow them,” he told the driver and pointed to the topetta ahead of them.
The driver nodded. “Si.”
Not once did Gianna look behind her. Why would she? Unless she suspected she was being followed. Sebastian knew the facts about her:
Born August 1st and raised in New York.
Married three years to a Native Italian, but divorced for five years.
Took the job in Venice a month after her divorce.
Was involved with several charities around Venice, but always attended alone.
Never had a presence on any online dating service.
Favorite color was pink.
Loved opera and the ballet based on the box she kept at both events.
Returned to New York once a year in November for the American celebration of Thanksgiving.
The Pomeranian she brought with her to Italy died a year earlier.
All in all, there was nothing out of the ordinary about her. But everyone had secrets. He just had to find out what hers was so he could then get the rest of the information he sought.
His driver slowed and waited until Gianna disembarked from her boat before pulling up. Sebastian gave his driver a smile as he exited and pursued his target.
The edges of Gianna’s coat billowed around her knees as the wind picked up. Not one hair moved out of place. She stopped before a pub and entered. Surprised, he followed her inside. The bar was upscale and obviously catered to a high-end clientele. The ultra modern décor was just to his tastes.
While Gianna removed her jacket and sat on one of the square white stools at the bar, he opted for one of the small sofas. The place was filling up quickly with a mix of locals and tourists because of the bar’s prime location next to a canal.
He ordered a whisky and let thirty minutes pass as he observed Gianna. One man approached her, and she quickly sent him away. Another tried to buy her a drink, but she declined it. A couple of others failed to get her attention.
The more Sebastian watched her, the more he realized she tensed anytime a man came near her. It probably harkened back to her divorce. There was nothing in the facts Ryder sent him about her having a lover. A single Gianna was a much easier target.
He was going to have to make his move decisively. There could be no room for error. He had only one shot, and it had to be perfect.
The moment came when every seat but the stool on her left was taken. He rose and started toward it. His gaze landed on a man about to take it. After a brief stare down, the man quickly turned and walked the other way.
Sebastian climbed onto the stool and ignored both Gianna and the woman on the other side of him. He held his empty glass up to the bartender before setting it down.
Out of the corner of his eye, he saw Gianna look his way, so he gave her a nod in greeting, but didn’t try to talk to her. Her shoulders relaxed and she went back to staring at her glass of red wine.
Through the mirror behind the bar, he studied her. It was her hair, a deep, vibrant red that drew so much attention, which went in direct contrast to the Ice Queen attitude she wore like a prize mantle.
She had flawless skin the color of cream. Red brows arched gently over large eyes the color of sparkling emeralds. Lips wide and lusciously full drew his gaze.
The fingers of her left hand toyed with the silver Chanel stud earrings. The white silk shirt dipped into a V at her chest and hung seductively over her breasts before tucking into a pink plaid tweed skirt. He leaned back and let his eyes travel down her shapely calves to the soft pink stilettos.
Sebastian accepted his whiskey and went back to looking at her through the mirror. Gianna kept her eyes down, letting everyone know she wasn’t interested in conversation. Why come to a bar then? She was a paradox, and to his delight, he discovered he wanted to peel back every layer to learn what made her tick.
It was too bad she most likely worked for the enemy, because she was someone who appeared to be interesting. Mostly because he never found a puzzle he couldn’t solved. And Gianna Santini was definitely a puzzle.
Sebastian saw his chance and leaned toward her. “Can you pass me the nuts, please?”
She glanced at him before handing him the bowl. “How did you know I spoke English?”
“I took a gamble,” he replied with a grin.
She didn’t return his smile. When her gaze looked away, he began coming up with another way to talk to her. Then he decided on another tactic.
He tossed back his drink, laid some money on the bar, and walked out.
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Thursday, May 22, 2008
It Figures...
I miss Top Chef last night, and of course it's the episode where Tom Colicchio disappears, and Anthony Bourdain takes over. Oh, well-- at least I know Bravo will run it a few googles more in re-runs in the coming week. But why can't Tony replace the odious, faux-Michael Chiklis every week?
boolise said...
Yes, please.
Colicchio's just sort of a presence on Top Chef, and all he ever seems to add is judgement. (The Television Without Pity recapper's term "sniff 'n' sneer" nails "Coldickio"'s non-contributions to both the creative process of cooking and the interest of the show.) At least Bourdain seemed to be in the kitchen along with the chefs, not detatched up on high, and he actually did some contextualizing of the cuisines. (As someone, maybe Bourdain himself, once said of Food Network's Sara Moulton, he's "a good teacher" when given the opportunity.) For example, I thought his point about the difficulty of mastering the multitude of Asian cuisines ably pointed up the flaw in Team Jerk's decision to do Asian because they thought they knew it. (And maybe what he said is bullshit, but it's also interesting.)
Colicchio just seems like a mean, constipated taskmaster a lot of the time. (Which is a shame--he's actually cute when he smiles, and I don't think a leetle bit of that warmth we know is in there could hurt.) Bourdain comes off as smarter, actually interested in the food and the chefs' processes of creation, and, oh yeah, fun. In short, he doesn't seem to be just doing a job, and it's not totally mystifying why it's his butt in particular inhabiting that chair at "Judges' Table."
As far as I'm concerned, consider that appearance Bourdain's audition. And give him the gig. No, beg him to take it.
Brian Doan said...
Yes, yes, yes to all you write. I caught the re-run late last night, and found myself once more thinking that Richard and Stephanie had to be the final two. No one on Team Buddha distinguished themselves-- they were Three Chefs In Search of Excuses, and Spike seems more and more like he's auditioning to star in a Gap ad as much as to be a chef (his performance last night was a strange series of poses and tics that made him come across as the poor man's Ben Affleck). That said, Lisa felt the most grating, her performance built around an unearned sense of entitlement and a truly odious presumption that the program's problematic dynamics of race and gender will, on Bravo, generally break the white person's way (a presumption that this season of Top Chef has sadly confirmed again and again).
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dclm_baseline
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Home / / Dorino Serafini
You are here:
Dorino Serafini
Teodoro “Dorino” Serafini (July 22, 1909 – July 5, 2000) was a motorcycle road racer and racing driver from Italy.
A native of Pesaro (Marche), he won the 1939 500cc European Championship on a Gilera. He participated in one Formula One World Championship Grand Prix on September 3, 1950, where he finished second and scored 3 championship points, his points being halved as he shared the drive with Alberto Ascari. Serafini still holds the record for highest percentage of podium places per race, 1 podium in 1 race gives him a 100% score. He also competed in several non-Championship Formula One races.
| 189 |
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Mt Mayon, One Of The Most Dangerous Volcanoes In The World, Above Rice Paddys., Albay, Philippines
Philippine Folk Tales Compiled and Annotated by Mabel Cook Cole
Dawn Sky Over Taal Lake, Home Of Taal Volcano., Lake Taal, Batangas, Philippines
Philippine Folk Tales
by Mabel Cook Cole
Philippine Folk Tales Table of Contents
SurLaLune Fairy Tales Main Page
The Story of Gaygayoma Who Lives Up Above
ONE day, while Aponitolau sat weaving a basket under his house, he began to feel very hungry and longed for something sweet to chew. Then he remembered that his field was still unplanted. He called to his wife who was in the room above, and said: "Come, Aponibolinayen, let us go to the field and plant some sugar-cane."
So Aponibolinayen came down out of the house with a bamboo tube, [42] and while she went to the spring to fill it with water, Aponitolau made some cuttings, and they went together to the field, which was some distance from the house.
Aponitolau loosened the earth with his long stick [43] and set out the cuttings he had brought, while his wife sprinkled them with water from the bamboo tube. And when they had filled the field, they returned home, happy to think of the splendid cane they should have.
After seven days Aponitolau went back to the field to see if the plants had lived, and he found that the leaves were already long and pointed. This delighted him, and while he stood looking at it he grew impatient and determined to use his magical power so that the cane would grow very fast. In five days he again visited the field and found that the stalks were tall and ready to chew. He hurried home to tell Aponibolinayen how fast their plants had grown, and she was proud of her powerful husband.
Now about this time Gaygayoma, who was the daughter of Bagbagak, a big star, and Sinag, the moon, looked down from her home in the sky, and when she saw the tall sugar-cane growing below, she was seized with a desire to chew it. She called to her father, Bagbagak, and said:
"Oh, Father, please send the stars down to the earth to get some of the sugar-cane that I see, for I must have it to chew."
So Bagbagak sent the stars down, and when they reached the bamboo fence that was around the field they sprang over it, and each broke a stalk of the cane and pulled some beans which Aponibolinayen had planted, and the stems of these beans were of gold. Gaygayoma was delighted with the things that the stars brought her. She cooked the beans with the golden stems and spent long hours chewing the sweet cane. When all that the stars brought was gone, however, she grew restless and called to her father, the big star:
"Come, Father, and go with me to the place where the sugar-cane grows, for I want to see it now."
Bagbagak called many stars to accompany him, and they all followed Gaygayoma down to the place where the sugar-cane grew. Some sat on the bamboo fence, while others went to the middle of the field, and all ate as much as they wished.
The day following this, Aponitolau said to his wife:
"Aponibolinayen, I am going to the field to see if the bamboo fence is strong, for the carabao will try to get in to eat our sugar-cane."
So he set out, and when he reached the field and began looking along the fence to see if it was strong, he kept finding the stalks that the stars had chewed, and he knew that someone had been there. He went into the middle of the field, and there on the ground was a piece of gold, and he said to himself:
"How strange this is! I believe some beautiful girl must have chewed my cane. I will watch tonight, and maybe she will return for more."
As darkness came on he had no thought of returning home, but he made his meal of the sugar-cane, and then hid in the tall grass near the field to wait. By and by dazzling lights blinded his eyes, and when he could see again he was startled to find many stars falling from the sky, and soon he heard someone breaking the cane. Suddenly a star so large that it looked like a flame of fire fell into the field, and then a beautiful object near the fence took off her dress which looked like a star, and she appeared like the half of the rainbow.
Never had Aponitolau seen such sights; and for a while he lay shaking with fear.
"What shall I do?" he said to himself. "If I do not frighten these companions of the beautiful girl, they may eat me."
With a great effort he jumped up and frightened the stars till they all flew up, and when the pretty girl came looking for her dress she found Aponitolau sitting on it. [44] "You must forgive us," she said, "for your sugar-cane is very sweet, and we wanted some to chew."
"You are welcome to the sugar-cane," answered Aponitolau. "But now we must tell our names according to our custom, for it is bad for us to talk until we know each other's names."
Then he gave her some betel-nut and they chewed together, [45] and he said:
"Now it is our custom to tell our names."
"Yes," said she; "but you tell first"
"My name is Aponitolau and I am the husband of Aponibolinayen."
"I am Gaygayoma, the daughter of Bagbagak and Sinag up in the air," said the girl. "And now, Aponitolau, even though you have a wife, I am going to take you up to the sky, for I wish to marry you. If you are not willing to go, I shall call my companion stars to eat you."
Aponitolau shook with fear, for he knew now that the woman was a spirit; and as he dared not refuse, he promised to go with her. Soon after that the stars dropped a basket that Gaygayoma had ordered them to make, and Aponitolau stepped in with the lovely star and was drawn quickly through the air up to the sky. They were met on their arrival by a giant star whom Gaygayoma introduced as her father, and he told Aponitolau that he had acted wisely in coming, for had he objected, the other stars would have eaten him.
After Aponitolau had lived with the stars for some time, Gaygayoma asked him to prick between her last two fingers, and as he did so a beautiful baby boy popped out. They named him Takyayen, and he grew very fast and was strong.
All this time Aponitolau had never forgotten Aponibolinayen who, he knew, was searching for him on the earth, but he had been afraid to mention her to the stars. When the boy was three months old, however, he ventured to tell Gaygayoma of his wish to return to the earth.
At first she would not listen to him, but he pleaded so hard that at last she consented to let him go for one moon [46]. If he did not return at the end of that time, she said, she would send the stars to eat him. Then she called for the basket again, and they were lowered to the earth. There Aponitolau got out, but Gaygayoma and the baby returned to the sky.
Aponibolinayen was filled with joy at the sight of her husband once more, for she had believed him dead, and she was very thin from not eating while he was away. Never did she tire of listening to his stories of his life among the stars, and so happy was she to have him again that when the time came for him to leave she refused to let him go.
That night many stars came to the house. Some stood in the windows, while others stayed outside by the walls; and they were so bright that the house appeared to be on fire.
Aponitolau was greatly frightened, and he cried out to his wife:
"You have done wrong to keep me when I should have gone. I feared that the stars would eat me if I did not obey their command, and now they have come. Hide me, or they will get me."
But before Aponibolinayen could answer, Bagbagak himself called out:
"Do not hide from us, Aponitolau, for we know that you are in the corner of the house. Come out or we shall eat you."
Trembling with fear, Aponitolau appeared, and when the stars asked him if he was willing to go with them he dared not refuse.
Now Gaygayoma had grown very fond of Aponitolau, and she had commanded the stars not to harm him if he was willing to return to her. So when he gave his consent, they put him in the basket and flew away with him, leaving Aponibolinayen very sad and lonely. After that Aponitolau made many trips to the earth, but at Gaygayoma's command he always returned to the sky to spend part of the time with her.
One day when Takyayen was a little boy, Aponitolau took him down to the earth to see his half-brother, Kanag. The world was full of wonders to the boy from the sky, and he wanted to stay there always. But after some time while he and Kanag were
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Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. designs, manufactures, and sells firearms under the Ruger name and trademark in the United States. It operates in two segments, Firearms and Castings. The company offers single-shot, autoloading, bolt-action, and sporting rifles; rimfire and centerfire autoloading pistols; single-action and double-action revolvers; and firearms accessories and replacement parts. It also manufactures and sells steel investment castings and metal injection molding (MIM) parts. The company sells its firearm products through independent wholesale distributors principally to the commercial sporting market; and castings and MIM parts directly or through manufacturers' representatives. The company also exports its firearm products through a network of commercial distributors and directly to foreign customers comprising primarily of law enforcement agencies and foreign governments. Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. was founded in 1949 and is headquartered in Southport, Connecticut.
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Miscellaneous
Sturm Ruger & Company Inc (NYSE:RGR) Frequently Asked Questions
What is Sturm Ruger & Company Inc's stock symbol?
Sturm Ruger & Company Inc trades on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol "RGR."
How often does Sturm Ruger & Company Inc pay dividends? What is the dividend yield for Sturm Ruger & Company Inc?
Sturm Ruger & Company Inc declared a quarterly dividend on Wednesday, October 31st. Shareholders of record on Friday, November 16th will be paid a dividend of $0.21 per share on Friday, November 30th. This represents a $0.84 annualized dividend and a yield of 1.50%. The ex-dividend date of this dividend is Thursday, November 15th. View Sturm Ruger & Company Inc's Dividend History.
How will Sturm Ruger & Company Inc's stock buyback program work?
Sturm Ruger & Company Inc declared that its Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase plan on Sunday, June 4th 2017, which authorizes the company to repurchase $100,000,000.00 in outstanding shares, according to EventVestor. This repurchase authorization authorizes the company to buy up to 9.6% of its stock through open market purchases. Stock repurchase plans are typically an indication that the company's leadership believes its shares are undervalued.
How were Sturm Ruger & Company Inc's earnings last quarter?
Sturm Ruger & Company Inc (NYSE:RGR) announced its quarterly earnings data on Wednesday, October, 31st. The company reported $0.52 EPS for the quarter, missing analysts' consensus estimates of $0.92 by $0.40. The company had revenue of $114.95 million for the quarter, compared to analysts' expectations of $129.80 million. Sturm Ruger & Company Inc had a return on equity of 19.95% and a net margin of 9.95%. The firm's revenue for the quarter was up 9.7% compared to the same quarter last year. During the same quarter last year, the business earned $0.53 EPS. View Sturm Ruger & Company Inc's Earnings History.
When is Sturm Ruger & Company Inc's next earnings date?
Has Sturm Ruger & Company Inc been receiving favorable news coverage?
Headlines about RGR stock have been trending neutral recently, InfoTrie reports. The research firm identifies negative and positive press coverage by reviewing more than six thousand blog and news sources in real-time. The firm ranks coverage of companies on a scale of -5 to 5, with scores nearest to five being the most favorable. Sturm Ruger & Company Inc earned a daily sentiment score of 0.1 on InfoTrie's scale. They also gave news coverage about the company a news buzz of 5.0 out of 10, meaning that recent press coverage is somewhat likely to have an impact on the company's share price in the near future.
How do I buy shares of Sturm Ruger & Company Inc?
Shares of RGR can be purchased through any online brokerage account. Popular online brokerages with access to the U.S. stock market include Vanguard Brokerage Services, TD Ameritrade, E*TRADE, Scottrade, Fidelity and Charles Schwab.
What is Sturm Ruger & Company Inc's stock price today?
One share of RGR stock can currently be purchased for approximately $56.00.
How big of a company is Sturm Ruger & Company Inc?
Sturm Ruger & Company Inc has a market capitalization of $981.14 million and generates $522.26 million in revenue each year. The company earns $52.14 million in net income (profit) each year or $2.88 on an earnings per share basis. Sturm Ruger & Company Inc employs 1,750 workers across the globe.
MarketBeat Community Rating for Sturm Ruger & Company Inc (NYSE RGR)
MarketBeat's community ratings are surveys of what our community members think about Sturm Ruger & Company Inc and other stocks. Vote "Outperform" if you believe RGR will outperform the S&P 500 over the long term. Vote "Underperform" if you believe RGR will underperform the S&P 500 over the long term. You may vote once every thirty days.
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Possible Ninja Sighting: Rob Spotted at Heathrow?
September 14th
Sighting1 I was just standing a footstep away from mr Robert pattinson he said good morning. He's so lovely :)
@PJann21 he was lovely he said morning to me I said you look tired and he said he's shattered :) (meaning very tired)
@PJann21 lol as an English person myself you don't always get polite ones lol :)
@PJann21 I think he was flying out
@flippyluv he had a bag and his guitar he was on departures level
@flippyluv he said morning he had his guitar with him and a bag
@flippyluv yes he had a baseball cap on
@i21kc didn't no that lol I just like him as an actor I've liked him since The bad mother handbook
@happymommy81 he just seemed tired bless him but he was lovely.
@ingrydpattinson no he got on a plane this morning don't no where to but he did fly out
the job I do he has to pass me to get on a plane I've seen him before and I'm not allowed to ask celebs for photo or autograph it's not professional and I wouldn't want one anyways I'm use to celebrities coming threw. saw him at 9.30 this morning he's a nice guy
Sighting2 "Just saw Robert Patterson in VIP."
via PJann21
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Brooklyn Baroque: Northern Lights (CD)
Brooklyn Baroque: Northern Lights (CD)
Code: QC1005
Product Description
Brooklyn Baroque in its debut recording offers a program of chamber works composed by musical luminaries from nothern Europe.
[2005, Stereo, 71 minutes]
Elias Brunnemüller
Sonata in E minor for Flute and Continuo
Solo in F major for Flute and Continuo
Suite in D minor for Harpsichord
Georg Philipp Telemann
Quartet in E minor for Recorder, Flute, Cello and Continuo
Solo in D major for Cello and Continuo
C.P.E. Bach
Sonata in G minor for Flute and Harpsichord
(also attributed to J.S. Bach as BWV 1020)
Franz Xaver Richter
Sonata in D major for Flute, Cello and Harpsichord
Brooklyn Baroque:
Andrew Bolotowsky, Baroque flute
David Bakamjian, Baroque cello
Rebecca Pechefsky, harpsichord
with guest artist
Gregory Bynum, recorder
| 254 |
0a9c5576-faaa-4d95-8b36-85debdb5812f
| 0 | 1 | 254 |
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Ladytron’s Radical ‘Gravity the Seducer Remixed’ – Album Sampler
Hear four songs through new ‘parallel version’ of latest album
Electronic pop forerunners Ladytron have enlisted various other artists to significantly rework their own last album on the Record Shop Day exclusive Gravity the Seducer Remixed . The particular album features all 12 original tracks morphed to the vision of the new producers.
Random Notes: Hottest Rock Images
Ladytron’s Daniel Hunt says, “When we made our last studio album, Gravity the Seducer , we were conscious that although we wanted to make a slightly different type of record, going further into the more atmospheric threads we had experimented with in the past, that our soul was essentially disco, and that we would also make a more upbeat, parallel version of the record in collaboration with a dozen approximately producers we admired. ”
The four paths premiering here show how far the particular producers pushed the source material. For instance, the Tarsius remix of “White Gold” has a more aggressive thumping than the original, making it both threatening and suitable for the club. Whilst “White Gold” is more anchored towards the rhythm, SONOIO presents “Transparent Days” in a significantly louder, dirtier combine, highlighting Ladytron’s shoegaze influences.
| 269 |
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dclm_baseline
|
The Willow Brook Life
Balancing Time, Money & Life
how to get everything you want done in a day
This post contains affiliate links. See Affiliate Disclaimer
Everything you know about time management is wrong!
We have more gadgets and gizmos to keep us on track than ever before, yet people are more behind, overwhelmed, and stressed than any other time in history. Why is this?
With all this technology made to keep us on track why can’t we do everything? We should be able to do EVERYTHING we want in a day!
When it comes down to it, it all boils down to TIME MANAGEMENT!
However, all this crap in the name of organization ends up stealing our time.
Think about the last 10 apps you download on your phone to be more productive. Chances are you either:
1. Don’t open them up because Candy Crush stops you before you can get to those apps
2. You end up creating fun lists or pinning to your inspirational boards and forget about them when you put down your phone.
So how do we do it? How do we get everything we want to get done accomplished in a day?
Our lists get in the way, our social media gets in the way, and everything we are not “connected” to pull us away, people pull us in all directions.
What’s the key to getting everything that’s in your mind done today?
Where do you start?
1. Give Yourself Permission:
The first lesson I have for you today to start being able to get everything you want to accomplish done is probably the most important.
You can wait for someone to tell you it’s time, you can wait for someone to say your “qualified” or be waiting for that “sign” to start.
This is your “SIGN”
It’s time to start!
GIVE YOURSELF PERMISSION! Until you decide there is no time like the present and you choose to do what you really want for yourself, everyone else’s permission is never going to matter.
You have to care enough to make the time.
Until you do that, until you decide that you are worth it and give yourself the permission you have been looking outside of yourself for, nothing else is going to get done.
1. Understand How You Operate:
I recently discovered the most powerful tool I have found when it comes to personal development by a woman named Gretchen Rubin. She wrote a book called “The 4 Tendencies and has a 4 Tendencies Quiz.
This is basically a discovery of self, on how you take in information, and how you process knowledge and what is expected of you through society, yourself, your family member and friends. You can fall into 4 simple categories and it will shed light on how your brain operates in a whole new way. By learning this about yourself you can quickly identify when that trait is flaring up and getting in your way, OR you can structure your life to best suit your needs and the way your own brain works.
When I found out I was a Rebel my entire life changed. It was so freeing to know that I am who I am, and I don’t have to change it! I could embrace myself on a whole new level and structure the way I handle my day around ‘ME’!
You can figure out who you are, lean into it, accept it as your truth, research it, and ask yourself how you can use it to get something awesome done in your life. You can play with your strengths rather than your weaknesses, then you are golden! This is a truly powerful tool!
1. Find “Me” Time:
Most people tell you how to become a morning person, or why it is good to become a morning person. No one wants to hear that! No one wants to become a morning person. So today I am here to tell you to drop that concept and become a “ME TIME PERSON”!
The reason the most successful people are preaching the ‘Morning Person’ concept is because those morning hours are when you are truly at your best, most creative, positive self. That time for you doesn’t have to be in the morning!
When was the last time you had time just for you?
You may not even be able to remember the last time you had time that you spent completely alone or doing something completely for yourself. This is truly unfortunate and unhealthy. Taking the time to be with yourself and your own thoughts can be an eye opening and healing experience!
So instead of thinking of becoming a morning person, rearrange your schedule and find those precious hours in the day when you aren’t going to be pulled or distracted away from your own personal alone time, the time that is all yours.
This will give you the mental clarity to be able to start getting things done!
1. Track How You Spend Your Time (time blocking):
There are calendars everywhere, free ones, electronic ones, elaborate ones, kitchen hanging ones, pocket ones, purse ones, journal ones. You name it, they have it. You can spend a little money, a lot of money, or no money at all, whatever it is that floats your boat:
Get yourself a calendar and start filling it!
It doesn’t matter what you do in the day; put it on your calendar. Even if it is watching TV; put in in a calendar slot. Give yourself permission to do nothing at times. This will actually make your productive times more effective because you’ll have a clear focus on what you are doing at all times!
Schedule your time!
When you have a visual of everything that is taking precedence you will begin to see where things can be eliminated or combined to create time for things that there wasn’t time for before. This isn’t messing around on your phone time, this is productive time.
This is scheduling 10 minutes to clean the bathroom, 15 minutes to write a thank-you note, 20 minutes for dinner prep so you have a healthy meal ready to go at 6 p.m. Then actually take the time to accomplish that thing you scheduled.
Finally, but far from the least of all these points,
1. Prioritize:
I want you to start prioritizing.
Most of the time we throw the simple words “I don’t have time for that”
Let me just say, I don’t have time to dust my fans. But if you were to offer me a $100,000 to get all my fans dusted, they would be done pretty darn fast!!
We all have time for everything that we need, want and desire to get done. It’s just a matter of priority!
There IS time for EVERYTHING
We just don’t view certain things as important enough to get done. They don’t take precedence. Look at your to-do list and prioritize everything on it! This way you know what is most important and what needs the most attention.
By making a list of the things we need to accomplish, the things that have to get done, and the things that would be nice to achieve and specifying which one falls into which category we not only relieve ourselves of the duty of successfully finishing our to-do list today, but we narrow down the things that should get done vs. the things we would like to get done but don’t really feel like doing.
This may seem like a lot of things extra to do for someone who has no time. But this is just the building bricks of how to spend your time better. We all have the same amount of time. The difference lies in how we spend it.
To summarize I have your list of 5 things to get Everything You Want Done Today:
• Give Yourself Permission
• Understand How Your Operate
• Find ‘ME TIME’
• Track How You Spend Your Time
• Prioritize
Breaking down the task of getting more time makes you more aware of it. We should be able to do EVERYTHING we want in a day! When it comes down to it, it all boils down to TIME MANAGEMENT! It’s about what you focus on and make a priority in your life. Good luck!
I wish you all the success and happiness in your daily life!
Share Your Thoughts
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] |
dclm_baseline
|
Seraphia Hess
Seraphia Hess
Πριν 2 ημέρες
yo, that got deep.
35. Mostafa Elemshaty
Mostafa Elemshaty
Πριν 2 ημέρες
Mr cheese :I can finally exact my revenge me:what revenge does Mr cheese want?????
36. Jwan Yaseen
Jwan Yaseen
Πριν 2 ημέρες
Is so much funny that Mr cheese and The bot is funny whan Mr cheese died hahaha
37. thegentleman
Πριν 2 ημέρες
:0 i look like the robot
38. Whatever
Πριν 2 ημέρες
Wow mr. Cheese, really good gaming =_=
39. Yu 123 123
Yu 123 123
Πριν 2 ημέρες
Wait Wait , 7:28 Player = İmpostor But Where is the sabotage and kill button ?
40. Erick Coba
Erick Coba
Πριν 2 ημέρες
spanihs plissssssssss por cierto no se ingles .-.
41. Silvia Naffa
Silvia Naffa
Πριν 2 ημέρες
42. Silvia Naffa
Silvia Naffa
Πριν 2 ημέρες
43. Valentin Acuña
Valentin Acuña
Πριν 3 ημέρες
The gentleman vs player
44. Anais Botez
Anais Botez
Πριν 3 ημέρες
7:44 me ; Aaaawwww, i ship it so hard.
45. HenrY
Πριν 3 ημέρες
You the know rules and so do i.
46. LaMel
Πριν 3 ημέρες
The gentle bot was in lie mode when he said me cheese looked nice today
47. Zeplynn Jenkins
Zeplynn Jenkins
Πριν 3 ημέρες
48. Christine Kelley
Christine Kelley
Πριν 3 ημέρες
I know one it is
49. Alessandro Bruzzone
Alessandro Bruzzone
Πριν 3 ημέρες
Mother!!! Noooooooooooo!!!!!!!!!
50. Alessandro Bruzzone
Alessandro Bruzzone
Πριν 3 ημέρες
Πριν 4 ημέρες
It's just so funny captainbot doesn't know he's a bot lol
52. Blooper
Πριν 4 ημέρες
53. shafinaz hanafiah
shafinaz hanafiah
Πριν 4 ημέρες
The thumbnail: Gentleman: *SO YOU HAVE COSEN DEATH* Player:.......... *Help*
54. Aarushi War
Aarushi War
Πριν 4 ημέρες
Two players lol
55. Yooks InAYolk
Yooks InAYolk
Πριν 4 ημέρες
That was the biggest plot twist I’ve ever witnessed
56. LA Sisters
LA Sisters
Πριν 4 ημέρες
57. Blue SillyDragon
Blue SillyDragon
Πριν 4 ημέρες
Hey GameToons Come In Here Please Is Episode 10 Mr Cheese & His New Part Or The GentleBot So It’s Mr Cheese & His New Part So Mr Cheese Has His New Part & He Calls His New Part The GentleBot
58. Pencilmario 9
Pencilmario 9
Πριν 4 ημέρες
Is nightmaregentilmen
59. Infinite VanHorn
Infinite VanHorn
Πριν 4 ημέρες
When the Player robot has a face error at 3:12 this is what the tiny message reads: "Reliable Packet not ack'd" Im sure none of you wanted this but honestly idrc
60. Tatu
Πριν 5 ημέρες
2:45 The fake one is a hacker the one >>>>> is real
61. MrCheese YT
MrCheese YT
Πριν 5 ημέρες
Hahaha! The bot strategy!
62. Evelyn Prasad
Evelyn Prasad
Πριν 5 ημέρες
I like the Mandalorian
63. FrostGamingBoy!
Πριν 5 ημέρες
Does anyone Feel bad for Mother Children Timmy And Franklin At 5:03 Yes No
64. J H Lim
J H Lim
Πριν 5 ημέρες
Captian bot : *01100010011011110110100000*
• FrostGamingBoy!
Πριν 5 ημέρες
Player Bot:1111111111111
65. K-Pop Fangirl
K-Pop Fangirl
Πριν 5 ημέρες
He is not such a loser anymore
66. Familia Benitez
Familia Benitez
Πριν 5 ημέρες
wait werent player and veteran supposed to win . In the meeting there was 6 they voted out Poopyfart96 so there is 5 players so they needed to kill 1 person and they did which was Mr.Cheese >:( so they were supposed to win
67. cool watterson
cool watterson
Πριν 5 ημέρες
Wow, mr cheese in real life is cool ngl
68. Shark and Panda Gaming
Shark and Panda Gaming
Πριν 5 ημέρες
These vids are great! Aldo I hope I can get a displate for my birthday or Christmas but it would have to be a while because my birthday is December 21 and christmas is December 25 and the date is January 12.
69. Mina Chaudhry
Mina Chaudhry
Πριν 5 ημέρες
70. David Vega
David Vega
Πριν 5 ημέρες
wait a minute they won veteran and player won because the took out poopyfarts the mrcheese that means they won
• David Vega
David Vega
Πριν 4 ημέρες
@Santiago Daza Flores thanks now I'm going to tell them and the player should never have cheeted
• Santiago Daza Flores
Santiago Daza Flores
Πριν 4 ημέρες
Exactly now share the good news saying player finally won
Πριν 5 ημέρες
Mr cheese and TheGentleman are right!!!
• FrostGamingBoy!
Πριν 4 ημέρες
72. Bryan Kranz
Bryan Kranz
Πριν 5 ημέρες
In the future player finally wines but he ceaded
73. Daniel SAMSUNG
Daniel SAMSUNG
Πριν 5 ημέρες
74. Cristian perez
Cristian perez
Πριν 5 ημέρες
Mr cheese is crak:3
75. Shayna Mazuz
Shayna Mazuz
Πριν 6 η
| 2,048 |
938296b7-b90a-469b-bb59-c0ad5d072f3f
| 1 | 3 | 5,437 |
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mini_pile
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<!--
Copyright (c) 2010, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
-->
<domain log-root="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/logs" application-root="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/applications" version="dochez-private">
<system-applications />
<applications />
<resources/>
<servers>
<server name="server" config-ref="server-config">
<resource-ref ref="jdbc/__TimerPool" />
<resource-ref ref="jdbc/__default" />
</server>
</servers>
<configs>
<config name="server-config">
<http-service>
<access-log />
<virtual-server id="server" network-listeners="http-listener-1,http-listener-2" />
<virtual-server id="__asadmin" network-listeners="admin-listener" />
</http-service>
<admin-service system-jmx-connector-name="system" type="das-and-server">
<jmx-connector port="8686" address="0.0.0.0" security-enabled="false" name="system" auth-realm-name="admin-realm" />
<das-config dynamic-reload-enabled="true" autodeploy-dir="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/autodeploy" autodeploy-enabled="true" />
<property name="adminConsoleContextRoot" value="/admin" />
<property name="adminConsoleDownloadLocation" value="${com.sun.aas.installRoot}/lib/install/applications/admingui.war" />
<property name="ipsRoot" value="${com.sun.aas.installRoot}/.." />
</admin-service>
<security-service>
<auth-realm name="admin-realm" classname="com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.file.FileRealm">
<property name="file" value="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/admin-keyfile" />
<property name="jaas-context" value="fileRealm" />
</auth-realm>
<auth-realm name="file" classname="com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.file.FileRealm">
<property name="file" value="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/keyfile" />
<property name="jaas-context" value="fileRealm" />
</auth-realm>
<auth-realm name="certificate" classname="com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.certificate.CertificateRealm" />
<jacc-provider policy-provider="com.sun.enterprise.security.provider.PolicyWrapper" name="default" policy-configuration-factory-provider="com.sun.enterprise.security.provider.PolicyConfigurationFactoryImpl">
<property name="repository" value="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/generated/policy" />
</jacc-provider>
<jacc-provider policy-provider="com.sun.enterprise.security.jacc.provider.SimplePolicyProvider" name="simple" policy-configuration-factory-provider="com.sun.enterprise.security.jacc.provider.SimplePolicyConfigurationFactory" />
<audit-module name="default" classname="com.sun.enterprise.security.ee.Audit">
<property name="auditOn" value="false" />
</audit-module>
<message-security-config auth-layer="SOAP">
<provider-config provider-type="client" provider-id="XWS_ClientProvider" class-name="com.sun.xml.wss.provider.ClientSecurityAuthModule">
<request-policy auth-source="content" />
<response-policy auth-source="content" />
<property name="encryption.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="signature.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="dynamic.username.password" value="false" />
<property name="debug" value="false" />
</provider-config>
<provider-config provider-type="client" provider-id="ClientProvider" class-name="com.sun.xml.wss.provider.ClientSecurityAuthModule">
<request-policy auth-source="content" />
<response-policy auth-source="content" />
<property name="encryption.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="signature.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="dynamic.username.password" value="false" />
<property name="debug" value="false" />
<property name="security.config" value="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/wss-server-config-1.0.xml" />
</provider-config>
<provider-config provider-type="server" provider-id="XWS_ServerProvider" class-name="com.sun.xml.wss.provider.ServerSecurityAuthModule">
<request-policy auth-source="content" />
<response-policy auth-source="content" />
<property name="encryption.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="signature.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="debug" value="false" />
</provider-config>
<provider-config provider-type="server" provider-id="ServerProvider" class-name="com.sun.xml.wss.provider.ServerSecurityAuthModule">
<request-policy auth-source="content" />
<response-policy auth-source="content" />
<property name="encryption.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="signature.key.alias" value="s1as" />
<property name="debug" value="false" />
<property name="security.config" value="${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/wss-server-config-1.0.xml" />
</provider-config>
</message-security-config>
</security-service>
<monitoring-service>
<module-monitoring-levels />
</monitoring-service>
<java-config debug-options="-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=9009" system-classpath="" classpath-suffix="">
<jvm-options>-XX:MaxPermSize=192m</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-client</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-XX:+LogVMOutput</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-XX:LogFile=${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/logs/jvm.log</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Djava.endorsed.dirs=${com.sun.aas.installRoot}/modules/endorsed${path.separator}${com.sun.aas.installRoot}/lib/endorsed</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Djava.security.policy=${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/server.policy</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Djava.security.auth.login.config=${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/login.conf</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dcom.sun.enterprise.security.httpsOutboundKeyAlias=s1as</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Xmx512m</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/keystore.jks</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/config/cacerts.jks</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Djava.ext.dirs=${com.sun.aas.javaRoot}/lib/ext${path.separator}${com.sun.aas.javaRoot}/jre/lib/ext${path.separator}${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/lib/ext</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Djdbc.drivers=org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-DANTLR_USE_DIRECT_CLASS_LOADING=true</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dcom.sun.enterprise.config.config_environment_factory_class=com.sun.enterprise.config.serverbeans.AppserverConfigEnvironmentFactory</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dosgi.shell.telnet.port=6666</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dosgi.shell.telnet.maxconn=1</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dosgi.shell.telnet.ip=127.0.0.1</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dfelix.fileinstall.dir=${com.sun.aas.installRoot}/modules/autostart/</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dfelix.fileinstall.poll=5000</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dfelix.fileinstall.log.level=3</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dfelix.fileinstall.bundles.new.start=true</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-Dorg.glassfish.web.rfc2109_cookie_names_enforced=false</jvm-options>
<jvm-options>-XX:NewRatio=2</jvm-options>
</java-config>
<network-config>
<protocols>
<protocol name="http-listener-1">
<http max-connections="250" default-virtual-server="server" server-name="">
| 2,048 |
03871c0b-42e4-4256-b84e-8814eb03f686
| 0 | 4 | 6,745 |
{'original_id': '842ab996a9c049a45191c5e46229564dc57851de50709d6511a00b425c4db8e1'}
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dclm_baseline
|
Book Review: The Encountering Development
Өнгөрсөн жил хийсэн бас нэг даалгавараа блог дээрээ байрлуулж байгаа юм. Та бүхэнд хэрэг болж юуны магад л гэж...
Book Review: The Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World by Arturo Escobar
In this review, I will discuss the key points from Escobar’s The Encountering Development and the strengths and weaknesses of the book.
The author started his book with a quote from US President Truman’s inaugural speech in 1949, which is about his policy called a ‘fair deal’. According to Truman’s speech, there are many countries in difficult situations in terms of economic development. Thus, the West should play an active role in the development of third world countries through capital, science and technology. Truman’s speech was one of the examples of hegemonic policies of Western countries. In the last few decades, the West has influenced many of the third world countries through this kind of policy. According to the author, the vision of a western style of development not only failed but also brought great damage to third world countries. In his strong statement, he called it a “nightmare’. The nightmare includes economic crises, poverty and violence. Even though critics like McKinney (1995) who stated that the author did not mention his definition of development, has seen him as a nightmare.
The author also mentioned that the West influenced to third world countries through its politics, economy and culture. Thus, development as a discourse was distributed under the same western principles and ideas. In general, it can be seen that the development is a totally western-oriented experience, so if it is not in this frame, then you are not developed. We can understand it simply as modernization. McGregor (2007, p. 156) described clearly that a common post-development argument is “development has artificially naturalized an ideal state, modeled upon the developed west, and promoted this state as universally desirable and achievable for all peoples and cultures.” To the author, not only the economy, politics and culture, but the whole system of knowledge is based on western hegemonic discourse. The author says that the West thinks that a non-western system is not a qualified one. To put these ideas into simple one, he tried to liberate or deconstruct the current global trend and theories related to this development. From my personal point of view, his goal was to liberate, not to bring the systematic new alternative models into the development theories.
According to the author, the main objective of the book was to analyze the discourse of development, the idea of underdevelopment, economic theories and also current trends such as rural development, sustainable development and women in development within the period from World War II to the present. Interestingly, the author dedicated five chapters out of six to explain what was happening in the third world. It was only in the last chapter that he mentioned his alternatives to development.
Now I will discuss the book chapter by chapter, which will also reveal the main points clearly to me. I have already covered the first chapter, so I will begin with the second one.
In the second chapter, the author illustrates how the West created the idea of poverty and how three worlds divided. One of most interesting statements in the book was concerning poverty. He mentioned that the West found poverty in third world countries like a discovery. It is clear that the third world itself also had a western-oriented idea. While constructing the idea of poverty, the West tried to solve the main problem in third world countries, which was poverty. Poverty was the center of all the ideas related to the discourse on development and the solution was science, technology, planning and international organizations, which generally came from the West. From my personal point of view, it is true that creation of poverty and a great emphasis on poverty itself was significant. We can see it from a motto of one of the most influential organizations in the world, the World Bank. The World Bank declared that they were “working for a World Free of Poverty” (World Bank, 2015, p. 1). McKinnon (2007) confirmed that the fundamental concern of post-development was to decrease poverty and social injustice.
In the third chapter, the author argued that economic theories have emphasized economic development in the last few decades. In general, it was claimed that the Western economy and its economic theories determined the economy of third world countries. There were few economic schools that were powerful in this sense such as the interventionist Keynesian economy and free-market-based neoliberal economy. In this realm, the author tried to see the economy from an anthropological point of view. As an anthropologist, the author tried to use his professional attributes, and even created a new term, which was to ‘anthropologize’ the economy. He explicitly mentioned that there is a strong social power in the economic discourses and economy. According to Ziai (2015) post-development texts clearly showed certain relations of power. It was significantly useful for me to see the modern economics from a totally different angle, that is, an anthropological angle.
In the fourth chapter, the author illustrated how hunger and food related language was constructed. His main argument was food dependency, which generally went with food aid from the western world, particularly, from the USA and European countries. It was argued that in order to understand the development, we must understand how development institutions work in reality. For example, Smith (2014) clarified that the USA has a $2 billion annual budget for food aid and 80% of this aid must be sourced from US farmers and businesses, and 50% of food aid should go with USA vessels. Escobar’s points related to hunger and food have shown clearly the logic of this kind of generosity. It is a common criticism that food aid is creating food dependency in third world countries.
In the fifth chapter, the author discusses issues related to women, peasants and the environment. One of the interesting features of this book was the starting quote of every chapter. People can understand his argument from those quotes. In this chapter, the author quoted from Trinh T and Minh-ha, a women’s rights organization that usually applies a similar practice of western women in African women (Escobar, 1995). To put it simply, Escobar argued that the West tried to direct modernity in every aspect of development. Not just women’s issues, but also rural and sustainable development had the same attitude toward the development discourse. The author argued that there are no fundamental changes even in the newly development models. It was interesting to challenge new trends like sustainable development. Salman (2009, p. 162) said, “I am, therefore, surprised and disappointed at the extent to which Escobar rejects the idea of sustainable development. After all, the environmental movement did begin at the grassroots level, which is exactly what Escobar proposes as his only solution.”
In the sixth chapter, the author shows what would happen after deconstructing the development. McKinnon (2007) acknowledged that one of the most important influences of the post-development idea was post-structuralism and its denial of the modern world. The author admitted that the process would not be an easy one and there was no simple or grand solution to the post-development era. For him, it was more suitable to talk about complex hybridization and grassroots cultural movements. He even stated that the cultural variation is fundamental for the post-development era. According to the author, there was no need to seek for grand alternatives, so it should go more likely in the local settings. One of critics, Salman (2009), pointed out that even though it is appealling, Escobar’s solution was not strong enough to fight with the global trend and global institutions. Also, Escobar did not clarify how culture could help to avoid the development (Salman, 2009). Ziai (2015) agreed that post-development ideas were not alternatives to development, and rather doubted them.
Strengths and weaknesses of the book
Most importantly, the book effectively challenged current theories and trends related to development. Ziai (2015) acknowledged that most critics agreed that discourse related to development is western-oriented, which was illustrated clearly in Escobar’s book. On one hand, I agree with him that we should think twice about current trends and theories of development, because of global issues like climate change and overpopulation. On the other hand, if we see the long-term statistics, we can find good results easily. I will mention some statistics later in this paper.
One of the strengths of the book was its opposition to top-down approaches and locally-based responses to any issues (McGregor, 2007). I agree that governmental involvement in people’s lives is increasing in many ways. People should have the freedom to make decisions on everything related to their lives unless their decision is intervening someone else’s life.
As mentioned previously, in order to alleviate poverty, international organizations and western countries are involved in the lives of people in third world countries. It is a simple example of a top-down approach of development. For example, according to the United Nations, if you are earning less than $1, you will be considered as poor (UNESCO, 2015). From my personal experience, I can say that you can live a normal life in the Mongolian countryside with less than $1. Thus, the idea of poverty is problematic in that sense and the author has shown it successfully. I would say that I found more weaknesses than strengths and will explain this further in the following paragraphs.
Firstly,
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Wednesday, January 12, 2011
Fiction or Fact... Fact or Fiction...
I'm supposed to be writing a "fact or fiction" blog post... but I really don't know what to write about that. So, I thought I'd play a little game instead... Here's what I'm gonna do, I am going to write a statement regarding something about my my life, could be personal, business, who knows... but it will be something about me... You tell me if it's fact or fiction... don't worry if you've never met me before, you have a 50/50 chance of getting each answer correct, right?
The person who gets the most questions will win a little prize I haven't decided what yet but I hope you won't be disappointed. So here we go:
1. I am owned by 4 Shar Pei dogs
2. I've been married for almost 25 years
4. I hate milk
5. I have a degree in graphic design
6. I opened my store after only making beads for 18months
7. I am one chicken away from being a vegetarian
8. I wish I lived in Hawaii - okay, who doesn't? You can't get this one wrong the answer starts with an "f" :lol:
9. My hubby did live in Hawaii
10. I've lived in California my entire life
Okay... go! Please don't forget to leave your email addy so I can contact you if you're the winner!
I'll choose choose the winner... some time on Sunday January 16 and let you know sometime around 2 Pacific time... =) Good luck!!
1. OK - I'll play!
6.Fiction - it was 14 1/2 months.
2. I was going to say all were Fact!
Nice post! I would never have thought of it this way!
xo Susie
3. My guess would have been FACT for all of them too.
4. Ok, I'm going to go with all fact except #10. Fun post!
5. All are fact except number opened after 14 1/2 months...heavensent1@yahoo dotcom
6. You guys are good! I can't believe the very first post got it... but I thought I'd let it ride... Deb I'm going to email you!
7. Woohooo! Thank You Donna :)
I just emailed you back!! This was fun - Thanks so much for the chance to play. I always like learning more about those that inspire me :)
8. So glad I found you through the miz kate dot com Artist blog hop!
I am your newest blog follower. :)
Looking forward to seeing your upcoming posts!
Mary C. Nasser
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Then on to the Woolery:
Owner Deb and I.
Sadly, once I hit Metaphor Yarns, I reverted to my camnesia. When will I learn? When? At least I'm consistent, right?
Thanks again for having me!
In addition to a wicked annoying cold, which I strongly suspect I caught from my son before I even left, I brought back some other goodies.
The wooden thing is not for staking the hearts of vampires a la Buffy. It is a yarn ball holder spinny thing (which I suspect has a real name that I'm blanking on) that is crafted by a local woodworker in Maine. It'll come in handy with the other two items pictured. The gray yarn will turn up in a later post. The purple yarn, tho, is a yummy discontinued color from Harrisville Designs, whose shop nearly sent me over the edge with glee. I Have A Plan for the 7 skeins I picked up. Alice Starmore is involved. I've said too much.
Also, before I left, I finished the Hub's mittens.
He was in the process of doing an interpretive dance about butterflies* when I snapped the picture.
* Not really. He was watching the Bills game. Same difference.
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dclm_baseline
|
vious says:
You should find how the US Senate differs from the House. You are American, right?
Both the Republicans and the Democrats from the Senate can use their own lawyers to argue in litigation, even when if affects the chamber. The Republicans did this during the DOMA case and in the recent recess appointment case. The court has to agree to hear the argument but they rarely say no to a Senate appointed lawyer.
• MikeN says:
The Senators were not a party to this legislation, and in DOMA the government was refusing to defend the case.
• Captain Obvious says:
The Senate usually takes point on arguments before the bench for Congress. If there is a 2/3 majority on the case then Senate Counsel leads the argument. If there isn’t 2/3’s then either party can use their own lawyers.
It doesn’t matter if any member is directly involved the legislation or not. The courts can choose to hear the arguments or not based on merit. The Whigs even did this, it’s not exactly something new.
Again, you are American, right? If not go ask a 10 year old how this stuff works.
11. MikeN says:
The liberal judges have declared that the First Amendment only applies to COLLECTIVE speech. Only so much as it maintains a democratic order that lets the collective be heard. If your speech is against the public interest…
12. Captain Obvious says:
I think this is going to be worse for the Republicans than the Democrats. It will marginally help the R’s catch up on fund raising who have been lagging behind over the last few years since the top spending contributors are about 2/3 R’s. However it will increase the internal split in the R’s between the heavy contributors who want to swing the party towards their control and interests against the Tea Partiers who have their own agenda. It will also cause some fractures in the D’s, but not nearly as bad.
The R’s need to stifle the Tea Party before they can gag the D’s. That’s going to take an awful lot of dough.
How can the R’s gag the D’s?
The D’s have their own corrupting RICH contributors/manipulators/criminals. Thankfully, as far as I can tell, the Big $$ Dumbo contributors are pretty much of the same mindset/goals as the party as a whole.
Not so with the R’s… hence the issue.
So…. what do you mean?
• Captain Obvious says:
Well, they don’t need to do it. Personally I think the R’s are going down the drain, and not a day too soon. Stifling the entrepreneurial spirit and innovation in the US for 30 years.
I should have said, they think that’s they’re plan.
• MikeN says:
ObamaCare puts a tax on medical devices, no harm to innovation there.
• Captain Obvious says:
Try and raise capital in the US for a biomedical company. I’ve done it. It’s easier in Canada, Europe, even India and all those zones have higher tax rates than the US. There’s been a 35 long year social experiment in the US to move useful capital into the hands of a very few.
The Democrats and Republicans have both bought into the myth of rewarding lack of investment in the private sector. The only difference is that the Republicans have been more effective at implementing feudal policies.
• MikeN says:
Comcast and TimeWarner merger going thru without opposition. You think this is because the rich executives of the corporations are giving to Democrats?
13. Uncle Patso says:
Stein Ringen (excerpt):
• Captain Obvious says:
You’re right. This is all about the unique US industry of mega-funding political campaigns.
14. pedro says:
Proof positive that money talks
| 817 |
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| 1 | 2 | 2,865 |
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At a Glance...
Karwa Chauth
Raksha Bandhan
Ganpati Festival
The annual festival in honor of Ganesh or Ganapati, the elephant-headed deity who is known as the remover of obstacles and the god of auspiciousness, has been observed for at least 250 years, and perhaps at least since the twelfth century. It was at first an affair that lasted for two days or less, but by the middle part of the eighteenth century, in the reign of Madhavrao (1761-72), it began to be celebrated over six days. The modern history of the Ganapati festival dates back to 1894, when the Maratha politician and Indian nationalist, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, lionized as Lokamanya, or "Beloved of the People", gave it a distinct political face. Though the festival had largely been a private affair, where each family purchased an idol of Ganesh and then took it out in procession on Ganesh Chaturthi before immersing it in the river, pond, or tank, it had not been without its public and community aspect, since often several families joined in the procession, or otherwise pooled together their resources to buy a larger-sized idol. But one of Tilak’s achievements was to make the Ganapati festival the vehicle, so to speak, for the aspirations of the Maratha people as well as those of other Indians who desired independence from British tutelage. Henceforth, the Ganapati festival was to become a largely public affair.
The precise innovations introduced by Tilak consisted in making the Ganapati festival into a community-based enterprise. Subscriptions were collected on behalf of a residential area, market, or organization for the purchase of large idols of Ganesh, which were then placed on pavilions (mandaps) and made the object of collective worship. Secondly, whereas previously immersions had taken place on various days of the festival, Tilak sought to have all the immersions take place on the tenth and final day. Thirdly, various song-and-dance parties were attached to each mandap, and more often than not, the songs had strong political overtones. Fourthly, some of the mandaps were themselves made the site of political plays, and groups of young boys and men, who dressed in military uniform and shouted political slogans, staged marches in the community that was hosting the mandap. In this manner, Tilak sought to link the Ganapati festival to his political agenda, and as his newspaper Kesari openly editorialized (8 September 1896): "This work [of political education] will not be as strenuous and expensive as the work of the Congress. The educated people can achieve results through these national festivals which it would be impossible for the Congress to achieve. Why shouldn’t we convert the large religious festivals into mass political rallies? Will it not be possible for political activities to enter the humblest cottages of the villages through such means?"
Within two years, the Ganapati festival in its new form had been widely accepted across the Marathi-speaking parts of the Bombay Presidency, and Bombay, Nasik, Sattara, and other cities were to follow Pune’s example. But the politicization of the festival was to invite the attention of the British government, which though at first inclined to view the developments as devoid of much political significance, was soon to take the position that many of the active participants in the festival had little interest in religious affairs, but were certainly interested in fomenting political unrest. As long as the festival had been intended, as the British believed, to turn the Hindus away from Muharram, in which Hindu participation had not been an insignificant factor, they were not disposed to interfere; but when the festival took on "the character of an annual anti-Government eruption", to quote the words of the Bombay Police Commissioner in 1910, it was felt necessary to take some action. Moreover, the transformation of the festival was seen as an attempt by the Brahmins to regain their traditional leadership roles, and the British thought they also detected in this enterprise a glorification of the martial traditions associated with Shivaji and the Marathas. Consequently, by 1910, the Ganapati festival would be severely curtailed on the government’s orders.
In its present form, the Ganapati festival, which is best observed in Pune or Bombay (now Mumbai), retains to a very large degree the characteristics with which it was endowed by Tilak. The festival is observed for ten days, and immersions of the deity are carried out over the last twenty-four hours of the festival, and the honor of the last immersions, when immense crowds are gathered, falls to the most well-known or affluent communities. Pavilions are put up by various communities, residential blocks, streets, markets, wealthy merchants or industrialists, and organizations, and an image, usually quite lavish, of Ganesh is placed on each mandap. But political themes might predominate, as they did in 1999, when the sacrifice of the Indian soldier upon the heights of Kargil was repeatedly evoked. In one particular mandap in Pune by the name of "Vijay Maruti", an elaborate set featuring an assault upon one of the mountain tops where Pakistani soldiers had taken a commanding position provided the spectators with a ‘live’ representation of the conflict and the eventual triumph of Indian forces. Thus, once again, in the Ganapati festival the interests of the nation-state are conjoined with patriotism as well as devotion to the deity. Notwithstanding its politicization, the Ganapati festival is an extraordinary testimony to the public place of religion in Indian life, the liveliness of Indian communities, the splendors of street life, the strength of popular artistic and artisan traditions, and the glorious malleability of one beloved Indian deity.
Back to Festivals
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Syria ready for refugees to return, foreign minister tells UN
Syrian Deputy Prime Minister Walid Al-Moualem addresses the 73rd session of the United Nations General Assembly.
Syria ready for refugees to return, foreign minister tells UN
The Syrian conflict is now in its eighth year, with more than 360,000 deaths and millions more uprooted from their homes over that time.
Syria’s Foreign Minister, Walid al-Moualem, told the United Nations General Assembly on Saturday that the country was ready for the voluntary return of refugees who fled during the conflict.
"We welcome any assistance with reconstruction from those countries that were not part of the aggression on Syria," said al-Moualem, who is also the Deputy Prime Minister.
"The countries that offer only conditional assistance or continue to support terrorism, they are neither invited nor welcome to help."
He said the conditions were fine for them to return, and he blamed "some western countries" for "spreading irrational fears" that prompted refugees to stay away.
"We have called upon the international community and humanitarian organizations to facilitate these returns," he said. "They are politicizing what should be a purely humanitarian issue."
The United States and the European Union have warned that there will be no reconstruction aid for Syria until there is a political agreement between Assad and the opposition to end the war.
UN diplomats say a recent agreement between Russia and Turkey to set up a buffer zone in the last major rebel stronghold of Idlib has created an opportunity to press ahead with political talks.
The Russian-Turkish deal averted a large-scale assault by Russian-backed Syrian forces on the province, where three million people live.
Moualem however stressed that the agreement had "clear deadlines" and expressed hope that military action will target jihadists including fighters from the Al-Qaeda-linked Nusra Front, who "will be eradicated."
UN envoy Staffan de Mistura is hoping to soon convene the first meetings of a new committee comprised of government and opposition members to draft a post-war constitution for Syria and pave the way to elections.
Moualem laid out conditions for the Syrian government's participation in the committee, saying the panel's work should be restricted "to reviewing the articles of the current constitution," and warned against interference.
Syria calls on US, French, Turkish forces to withdraw immediately
Syria's foreign minister also denounced US, French and Turkish forces operating in his country as "occupying forces" and demanded that they leave immediately.
Moualem said the foreign forces were on Syrian soil illegally, under the pretext of fighting terrorism, and "will be dealt with accordingly."
"They must withdraw immediately and without any conditions," he told the assembly.
Copyright 2007
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. Furthermore, Article 32.1 of Act 10/2010 sets outs that the processing of personal data and of files created for fulfilment of the provisions of this Act will be protected by the Ley Orgánica 15/1999 on data protection and corresponding legislation in compliance with the current EU legislation on data protection.
(Version française)
Question avec demande de réponse écrite E-006540/13
à la Commission
Marc Tarabella (S&D)
(7 juin 2013)
Objet: Rapport 2013: un monde de plus en plus dangereux pour les réfugiés et les migrants
Faute d'action internationale dans le domaine des droits humains, le monde est en train de devenir de plus en plus dangereux pour les réfugiés et les migrants, a déclaré Amnesty International le 23 mai à l'occasion de la sortie de son rapport annuel sur la situation des droits humains dans le monde.
Les droits de millions de personnes qui ont fui les conflits et les persécutions, ou qui ont quitté leur pays en quête de travail et d'une vie meilleure, pour eux et leur famille, sont bafoués, a dénoncé l'organisation. Partout dans le monde, les États se montrent davantage désireux de protéger leurs frontières nationales que les droits de leurs citoyens et ceux des hommes et des femmes qui viennent chercher refuge ou de meilleures chances chez eux.
L'incapacité à traiter effectivement les situations de conflit est en train de créer une classe d'exclus au niveau de la planète. Les droits des hommes, des femmes et des enfants qui fuient les conflits ne sont pas protégés. De nombreux États bafouent les droits fondamentaux au nom du contrôle de l'immigration et vont bien au-delà des mesures légitimes de contrôle aux frontières.
Que répond la Commission à ce constat d'échec dressé par Amnesty International?
Réponse donnée par Mme Malmström au nom de la Commission
(23 juillet 2013)
La Commission a pris connaissance du rapport d'Amnesty International, et d'une manière plus générale, est consciente des lacunes des systèmes mondiaux pour la protection internationale des personnes qui en ont besoin. S'agissant des engagements pris par l'UE, la Commission n'hésite pas à intervenir, dans le cadre des compétences qui sont les siennes en vertu des traités, si elle n'est pas certaine que les États membres respectent leurs obligations au titre de la législation de l'UE.
En ce qui concerne les demandeurs d'asile et les bénéficiaires de la protection internationale, l'UE vient d'adopter un ensemble de mesures dans le cadre du Régime d'asile européen commun (CEAS) (148). Ces mesures définissent un ensemble de normes communes rigoureuses et encouragent une coopération plus étroite pour faire en sorte que les demandeurs d'asile soient traités de manière uniforme dans un régime ouvert et équitable, quel que soit l'endroit de l'UE où ils demandent l'asile. Le but est de conduire à des décisions plus justes, plus rapides et de meilleure qualité en matière d'asile, et d'accorder davantage de soutien aux demandeurs d'asile qui ont des besoins particuliers. Le CEAS vise également à garantir des conditions humaines d'accueil matériel (notamment en matière de logement) pour les demandeurs d'asile dans toute l'UE et à faire en sorte que les droits fondamentaux des personnes concernées soient pleinement respectés.
L'UE a par ailleurs mis au point des mesures visant à aider les pays tiers qui accueillent des réfugiés, notamment des programmes de protection régionale qui aident les pays tiers à apporter leur protection aux réfugiés, ainsi qu'une contribution financière de l'UE pour les efforts de réinstallation déployés par les États membres.
En ce qui concerne les contrôles aux frontières, le cadre législatif est en cours de révision en vue de renforcer encore l'obligation pour les États membres de respecter les droits fondamentaux. Le code frontières Schengen (149) doit être appliqué dans le plein respect de la Charte des droits fondamentaux de l'UE et ne modifie en rien les droits des réfugiés et des personnes en quête d'une protection internationale. Toutes les mesures de contrôle aux frontières devraient être proportionnées et non discriminatoires.
(English version)
Question for written answer E-006540/13
to the Commission
Marc Tarabella (S&D)
(7 June 2013)
Subject: 2013 report: an increasingly dangerous world for refugees and migrants
Global inaction on human rights is making the world an increasingly dangerous place for refugees and migrants: that was the conclusion announced by Amnesty International on 23 May 2013 as it launched its annual report on the human rights situation worldwide.
The organisation said that the rights of millions of people who have escaped conflict and persecution, or migrated to seek work and a better life for themselves and their families, have been abused. Governments around the world are accused of showing more interest in protecting their national borders than the rights of their citizens or the rights of those seeking refuge or opportunities within those borders.
The failure to address conflict situations effectively is creating a global underclass. The rights of men, women and children fleeing conflict are unprotected; and many governments are abusing human rights in the name of immigration control — going well beyond legitimate border control measures.
What is the Commission’s response to Amnesty International’s documentation of these failures?
Answer given by Ms Malmström on behalf of the Commission
(23 July 2013)
The Commission is aware of the report by Amnesty International, and, more broadly, of the incompleteness of global systems for international protection of those in need. Regarding the EU's commitments, the Commission does not hesitate to intervene, in line with its role under the treaties, when there is reason to doubt that Member States are respecting their obligations under EC law.
Concerning asylum-seekers and beneficiaries of international protection, the EU has just adopted a package of measures under the Common European Asylum System (CEAS) (150). These set out common high standards and will promote stronger cooperation to ensure that asylum-seekers are treated equally in an open and fair system, wherever they apply within the EU. The intention is to lead to fairer, quicker and better quality asylum decisions as well as providing more support to asylum-seekers with special needs. The CEAS also aims at ensuring humane material reception conditions (such as housing) for asylum-seekers across the EU and that the fundamental rights of the persons concerned are fully respected.
The EU has also developed measures to assist third countries with refugee situations, including Regional Protection Programmes which give assistance to third countries in providing protection to refugees, as well as EU funding for resettlement efforts by Member States.
On border controls, the legislative framework is being amended to further emphasise Member States' obligation to respect fundamental rights. The Schengen Borders Code (151) must be applied in full respect of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and does not affect the rights of refugees and persons in need of international protection. All border control measures should be proportionate and non-discriminatory.
(Version française)
Question avec demande de réponse écrite E-006541/13
à la Commission
Marc Tarabella (S&D)
(7 juin 2013)
Objet: Attaque de travailleurs humanitaires en Afghanistan
Le 29 mai, des hommes armés non identifiés et au moins un kamikaze ont pris pour cible le bureau du CICR à Jalalabad (province du Nangarhâr), tuant un agent de sécurité afghan et blessant un autre employé de l'organisation. Cet attentat n'a pas été revendiqué, mais il fait suite à un autre commis le 24 mai contre une résidence de l'Organisation internationale pour les migrations dans la capitale afghane, Kaboul. Celui-ci a été revendiqué par les talibans, qui ont toutefois affirmé que la cible était une résidence de la CIA. Les attaques commises par des groupes armés contre des organisations humanitaires constituent des crimes de guerre et doivent cesser immédiatement. Les organisations telles que le CICR doivent pouvoir effectuer leur travail essentiel, qui consiste à sauver des vies, sans craindre d'être la cible de violences. Cette attaque est un affront à l'humanité. Les responsables de l'attentat de Jalalabad doivent être traduits en justice et jugés conformément au droit international et aux normes internationales.
Les attaques visant délibérément le personnel humanitaire sont strictement interdites par le droit international et constituent des crimes de guerre. Les talibans et les autres groupes armés doivent cesser imm
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the_stack
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The Often Overlooked Dangers of Drowsy Driving
While behaviors like driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol and distracted driving are often discussed as serious dangers while behind the wheel, drowsy driving receives little attention. Driving tired is overlooked as a major threat to driving safety, though national statistics have shown that drowsy driving is actually one of the largest causes of serious and fatal accidents, playing a main role in one in six fatal accidents. Though much more prevalent among younger drivers, everyone is susceptible to the harmful effects of driving when your body is in desperate need for rest.
Driving tired impairs your ability to think clearly and make correct decisions on the road, much like alcohol does. This lack of concentration can also lull drivers into making more dangerous risks on the highway that have a much greater chance to cause a crash. Drowsiness can seriously inhibit your reaction times, making you far more susceptible to collisions with obstacles that you would have otherwise been able to avoid if fully rested. Your vision is also negatively affected, making it more difficult to identify oncoming dangers, especially at night.
Though some drivers acknowledge the danger of these potential threats, most overestimate their ability to overcome them. This can create even greater harm, as drivers attempt to fight through dangerous conditions at the expense of others on the road. If you too tired to drive, you should stay away from the road, and get the rest you need to be able to give your full concentration to the road ahead.
Some of the most common signs of drowsy driving include difficulty remembering the last several miles driven, missing freeway exits or traffic signs, difficulty keeping eyes open, repeated yawning and rubbing of the eyes, drifting in lanes, and disconnected and wandering thoughts, pulling your focus away from driving. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you should look to end your journey as quickly as possible, finding a place to safely exit active lanes and get some much needed rest.
To prevent drowsy driving, be sure to get a full nights rest before taking a long journey. You should also look to avoid long journeys during normal sleeping hours, as your body will be eager to slowdown. In some situations it can be impossible to avoid trips at odd hours for long periods of time, in which case it becomes vitally important to avoid eating heavy foods prior to embarking, as well as take frequent breaks to prevent yourself from being lulled to sleep. If possible, travel with a companion who can keep you awake and alert, and can take over the driving responsibility when you are too tired to go on. Avoid medications with drowsy side effects as well.
By understanding the risks of drowsy driving, you can protect yourself from compromising situations where your safety is at risk. If we continue to view tired driving as nothing more than an irritation, we will continue to fall victim to it. By raising awareness and applying the correct preventative measures, we can improve the safety of our roads and cut into the number of accidents that litter our streets each year.
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] |
common_corpus
|
else if (v->source_pixel_format[k] == dcn_bw_rgb_sub_16) {
v->byte_per_pixel_in_dety[k] = 2.0;
v->byte_per_pixel_in_detc[k] = 0.0;
}
else if (v->source_pixel_format[k] == dcn_bw_yuv420_sub_8) {
v->byte_per_pixel_in_dety[k] = 1.0;
v->byte_per_pixel_in_detc[k] = 2.0;
}
else {
v->byte_per_pixel_in_dety[k] = 4.0f / 3.0f;
v->byte_per_pixel_in_detc[k] = 8.0f / 3.0f;
}
}
v->total_read_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second = 0.0;
for (k = 0; k <= v->number_of_active_planes - 1; k++) {
v->read_bandwidth[k] = v->swath_width_ysingle_dpp[k] * (dcn_bw_ceil2(v->byte_per_pixel_in_dety[k], 1.0) * v->v_ratio[k] +dcn_bw_ceil2(v->byte_per_pixel_in_detc[k], 2.0) / 2.0 * v->v_ratio[k] / 2) / (v->htotal[k] / v->pixel_clock[k]);
if (v->dcc_enable[k] == dcn_bw_yes) {
v->read_bandwidth[k] = v->read_bandwidth[k] * (1 + 1 / 256);
}
if (v->pte_enable == dcn_bw_yes && v->source_scan[k] != dcn_bw_hor && (v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_4_kb_s || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_4_kb_s_x || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_4_kb_d || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_4_kb_d_x)) {
v->read_bandwidth[k] = v->read_bandwidth[k] * (1 + 1 / 64);
}
else if (v->pte_enable == dcn_bw_yes && v->source_scan[k] == dcn_bw_hor && (v->source_pixel_format[k] == dcn_bw_rgb_sub_64 || v->source_pixel_format[k] == dcn_bw_rgb_sub_32) && (v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_64_kb_s || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_64_kb_s_t || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_64_kb_s_x || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_64_kb_d || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_64_kb_d_t || v->source_surface_mode[k] == dcn_bw_sw_64_kb_d_x)) {
v->read_bandwidth[k] = v->read_bandwidth[k] * (1 + 1 / 256);
}
else if (v->pte_enable == dcn_bw_yes) {
v->read_bandwidth[k] = v->read_bandwidth[k] * (1 + 1 / 512);
}
v->total_read_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second = v->total_read_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second + v->read_bandwidth[k] / 1000.0;
}
v->total_write_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second = 0.0;
for (k = 0; k <= v->number_of_active_planes - 1; k++) {
if (v->output[k] == dcn_bw_writeback && v->output_format[k] == dcn_bw_444) {
v->write_bandwidth[k] = v->scaler_rec_out_width[k] / (v->htotal[k] / v->pixel_clock[k]) * 4.0;
}
else if (v->output[k] == dcn_bw_writeback) {
v->write_bandwidth[k] = v->scaler_rec_out_width[k] / (v->htotal[k] / v->pixel_clock[k]) * 1.5;
}
else {
v->write_bandwidth[k] = 0.0;
}
v->total_write_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second = v->total_write_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second + v->write_bandwidth[k] / 1000.0;
}
v->total_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second = v->total_read_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second + v->total_write_bandwidth_consumed_gbyte_per_second;
v->dcc_enabled_in_any_plane = dcn_bw_no;
for (k = 0; k <= v->number_of_active_planes - 1; k++) {
if (v->dcc_enable[k] == dcn_bw_yes) {
v->dcc_enabled_in_any_plane = dcn_bw_yes;
}
}
for (i = 0; i <= number_of_states_plus_one; i++) {
v->return_bw_todcn_per_state =dcn_bw_min2(v->return_bus_width * v->dcfclk_per_state[i], v->fabric_and_dram_bandwidth_per_state[i] * 1000.0 * v->percent_of_ideal_drambw_received_after_urg_latency / 100.0);
v->return_bw_per_state[i] = v->return_bw_todcn_per_state;
if (v->dcc_enabled_in_any_plane == dcn_bw_yes && v->return_bw_todcn_per_state > v->dcfclk_per_state[i] * v->return_bus_width / 4.0) {
v->return_bw_per_state[i] =dcn_bw_min2(v->return_bw_per_state[i], v->return_bw_todcn_per_state * 4.0 * (1.0 - v->urgent_latency / ((v->rob_buffer_size_in_kbyte - v->pixel_chunk_size_in_kbyte) * 1024.0 / (v->return_bw_todcn_per_state - v->dcfclk_per_state[i] * v->return_bus_width / 4.0) + v->urgent_latency)));
}
v->critical_point = 2.0 * v->return_bus_width * v->dcfclk_per_state[i] * v->urgent_latency / (v->return_bw_todcn_per_state * v->urgent_latency + (v->rob_buffer_size_in_kbyte - v->pixel_chunk_size_in_kbyte) * 1024.0);
if (v->dcc_enabled_in_any_plane == dcn_bw_yes && v->critical_point > 1.0 && v->critical_point < 4.0) {
v->return_bw_per_state[i] =dcn_bw_min2(v->return_bw_per_state[i], dcn_bw_pow(4.0 * v->return_bw_todcn_per_state * (v->rob_buffer_size_in_kbyte - v->pixel_chunk_size_in_kbyte) * 1024.0 * v->return_bus_width * v->dcfclk_per_state[i] * v->urgent_latency / (v->return_bw_todcn_per_state * v->urgent_latency + (v->rob_buffer_size_in_kbyte - v->pixel_chunk_size_in_kbyte) * 1024.0), 2));
}
v->return_bw_todcn_per_state =dcn_bw_min2(v->return_bus_width * v->dcfclk_per_state[i], v->fabric_and_dram_bandwidth_per_state[i] * 1000.0);
if (v->dcc_enabled_in_any_plane == dcn_bw_yes && v->return_bw_todcn_per_state > v->dcfclk_per_state[i] * v->return_bus_width / 4.0) {
v->return_bw_per_state[i] =dcn_bw_min2(v->return_bw_per_state[i], v->return_bw_todcn_per_state * 4.0 * (1.0 - v->urgent_latency / ((v->rob_buffer_size_in_kbyte - v->pixel_chunk_size_in_kbyte) * 1024.0 / (v->return_bw_todcn_per_state - v->dcfclk_per_state[i] * v->return_bus_width / 4.0) + v->urgent_latency)));
}
v->critical_point = 2.0 * v->return_bus_width * v->dcfclk_per_state[i] * v->urgent_latency / (v->return_bw_todcn_per_state * v->urgent_latency + (v->rob_buffer_size_in_kbyte - v->pixel_chunk_size_in_kbyte) * 1024.0);
if (v->dcc_enabled_in_any_plane == dcn_bw_yes && v->critical_point > 1.0 && v->critical_point < 4.0) {
v->return_bw_per_state[i] =dcn_bw_min2(v->return_bw_per_state[i], dcn_bw_pow(4.0 * v->return_bw_todcn_per_state * (v->rob_buffer_size_in
| 2,048 |
92f23492-dbf9-4f91-a951-a75072236fc0
| 1 | 21 | 42,251 |
{'identifier': 'https://github.com/eerimoq/monolinux-example-project/blob/master/3pp/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/calcs/dcn_calc_auto.c', 'collection': 'Github Open Source', 'open_type': 'Open Source', 'license': 'Linux-syscall-note, GPL-2.0-only, MIT', 'date': '2020.0', 'title': 'monolinux-example-project', 'creator': 'eerimoq', 'language': 'C', 'language_type': 'Code', 'word_count': '9693', 'token_count': '55514', '__index_level_0__': '8385', 'original_id': '879e455c9e49e23f16e3b8e7d2aeffeb3f6337d549690d4cb49a0aab53a0c02a'}
|
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] |
common_corpus
|
, tall, tired man, with his abstract nervous, clever hands, loomed in oddly manner, his perfunctory courtesies, his heroic proportions in Harriet's life. Authorities of Lincoln's Inn, London, England, Keep Up Custom Established Centuries Ago. At nine o'clock each night, the curfew is rung, to London, England, writes a correspondent, as it has been for 300 years. This old-time custom is still a part of the duty of the chief porter of Lincoln's Inn. The bell which is tolled was originally brought from Calais by the ill-fated Robert Devereux, earl of Essex, in 1596. It is being in the old Lincoln's Inn chapel, erected during the reign of James I, in the building of which Ben on son is said to have used his trowel. "At 8:45 each night I light my lantern and proceed to the belfry," said the chief porter—who in his modesty wishes to remain anonymous. "As soon as the last stroke of nine has sounded I strike the bell 50 times. Why, well, I don't know, except that it is the custom, the only time the curfew has not been sounded in Lincoln's Inn during the past 800 years or so was during the war after the bomb fell in Chancery Inn in October, 1865. I rang the bell, as well." Nine o'clock. The bomb fell 25 PIPER His face was keen and somewhat lined under a smooth crest of slightly graying hair he smiled very rarely, but there was a certain kindliness in his gray eyes, when Nina or his wife turned to him, that Harriet liked. For Harriet he had hardly a dozen words a year. He merely smiled kindly when she thanked him for the Christmas gift that bore his untouched card if she went to her sister for a day or two, he gave her only a nod of greeting when she came back. Now and then he asked with sharp interest about Nina's teeth or his mother's headache. But Harriet had known other types of men, and for his very silences, for his indifference, she had begun to admire him long ago. She had not been born in this atmosphere of pleasure and ease and riches she was not entirely unfitted to judge a man. Isabelle was always breezily civil to her husband, he had long ago vanished as completely from among the vital elements of her life as if he were dead, perhaps more than if he were dead. She thought—if she thought about him at all—that he never saw her little affairs she supposed him perfectly satisfied with his home and children and club and business, and incidentally with his beautiful figure head of a wife. They had quarreled distressingly, several years ago, when he had bored her with references to her "duty," and her influence over Nina, and her obligations to her true self. But that had all stopped long since, and now Isabelle was free to sleep late, to dress at leisure, to make what engagements she pleased, to see the persons who interested her. Richard never interfered, never was there a more perfectly discreet and generous husband. Half the women Isabelle knew were attempting to live exactly as she did, to cultivate "eultors," and drift about in an atmosphere of new gowns and adulation and orchids and softly lighted drawing rooms, and incessant playing with fire it was the accepted thing, in Isabelle's circle, and that she was more successful in it than other women was not at all to her discredit. "And this is Miss Field, Mr. Blondin (TO BE CONTINUED.) WORTHY WIFE OF GREAT MAN Madame de Lafayette Said to Have Been All That a Man's Heart Could Desire. Marie Adrienne Francoise de Noalles, second daughter of the Due d'Ayen, a beautiful, gracious, charming girl, was the wife of the equally gracious and charming Marquis de Lafayette, French hero of the American Revolution. Adrienne was a true daughter of a noble house, and marriage with her was, according to historians, the most fortunate thing that ever happened to the brave young darling of fortune. "This happened," writes George Morgan of the death of Louis XV, "to be the spring when Lafayette drew the best prize in life, Madame de Lafayette." Writing of the marriage arrangements, Adrienne says: "I was scarcely twelve years old when M. de Lafayette was proposed as my husband, he himself being at that time but fourteen. His extreme youth and the isolated character of his position, for he had lost all his near relatives and was without anyone in whom he had confidence to guide him, as well as his large fortune entirely free from restrictions, which my mother considered a source of great danger, led her after careful consideration to refuse him, in spite of the good reports of his character that we heard from all those who knew him. She persisted in her refusal for several months." Why Deeds Are "Canceled." The Latin word "cancellis" means a lattice, and our word cancel means to make a lattice by drawing cross lines. Law deeds are canceled by drawing lines across them, and so "cancel" has come to hold its modern meaning, to cross out, efface. CURFEW BELL IS STILL SOUNDED minutes Later, shaking the whole place. Some people thought that the curfew was responsible, so it was suspended until the night of the armistice. Meaning of Clergy. The word clergy, like the word clerk, which is the Latin clericus, is Anglicized form, does not refer exclusively to churchmen, but includes all who have any pretension toward learning. William Rufus, the second of the Norman kings of England, enacted an ordinance in 1087 known by the title "Benefit of Clergy," in accordance with which an accused man could save his life on proving that he was not entirely ignorant of letters. The statute in favor of those who constituted the clergy in this sense continued nominally in force until Queen Anne's reign, when in 1700 it was repealed, although long before that it had become a dead letter. Of course, love thy neighbor, but if he is amate, he can't he did. DAIRY FACTS BREEDING HELPS PRODUCERS Better increases average as well as total production and increase profits. (Prepared by the United States of Agriculture.) There are several ways of improving a dairy herd. Elimination of low producers increases average production. It may decrease total production, but usually increases net profit. The experience of successful dairy men and of the Department of Agriculture has shown this. Better feeding of the cows already on the farm increases average and total production, and may increase net profit. Use of better sires increases average as well as total production, and always increases net profit. It has been found. All dairy-herd improvement due to better breeding tends to increase profit to the producer and decrease cost to the consumer. It is One of the ways by which the world may become richer without decreasing the prosperity of any individual in it. Well-formed, registered bulls from proved sires and advanced registry dams are usually fit to head even high-producing dairy herds. When such bulls have proved sons and advanced-in daughters, their value becomes exceedingly great because of the certainty that they will transmit in large measure to their offspring the high-producing qualities of their ancestors. So far as possible, only such bulls should be chosen to head herds of selected, high-producing, registered dairy cattle. In ordinary dairy practice, however, the bull goes to the block before the production records of his daughters are available. In that way, many excellent bulls every year are lost to the dairy business. CONGESTION OF COWS UNDER Comparatively Simple Trouble Brought on by Improper Feeding—Not Hard to Cure. Congestion of the udder is in itself a comparatively simple trouble brought on by a combination of heavy feeding, consequent high condition, and a sluggish, lymphatic system. The former is to be desired, but the latter is not. Congestion will usually yield readily to a preparatory dose of salts and laxative feed, together with an occasional ounce dose of saltpetre in the drinking water. Exercise, particularly previous to calving, but after calving as well, is also beneficial. To prevent congestion of the udder developing into inflammation and gargle, avoid standing cow in draughts and milk often, rubbing the udder gently with camphorated ointment after each milking. If there is any indication of more serious trouble developing, give the cow a strong laxative (Epsom salts 1½ pounds, molasses 1 cup, and ginger 1 ounce), followed after purging ceases by daily ounce dose of saltpetre, at the same time bathing the udder with hot water for 15 to 20 minutes periods, finally, drying it and rubbing with camphorated ointment and petrolatum. GIVE CALVES GOOD EXERCISE Necessary to Keep Young Animate in Best of Health—Haw Yard Protected. To keep calves in the best of health and to permit of a proper development of the lungs and chest they should be permitted to have outdoor exercise even in cold weather. It is well to have a yard which is protected from both the north and west winds if possible so that calves may be turned out in winter, but on cold days it is not advisable to leave calves out long enough to become chilled. Imperative Needs of Cow. Pregnant cows need succulent laxative feed and exercise to keep their bowels active. If they are to escape milk fever and caked or congested udders, have strong calves and plenty of milk at calving time. Cows Need Full Ration. It is a mistake to feed just to
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71baf74e-e537-45ac-82cb-d3c25a9cafe7
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common_corpus
|
based
on the up- or down-stream position of a gene in a pathway, just
because the perturbation of one gene is propagated following the
signals described by the pathway, the perturbation of a gene some-
what near the entry point in a pathway will have more impact
than the same amount of perturbation for a gene somewhere
downstream on the pathway. Only time and additional testing The pathway scoring techniques described so far in this sec-
tion incorporate in-house analysis methods. A different direction
is to design scoring techniques that incorporate existing gene
set analysis methods, such as GSEA (Subramanian et al., 2005),
GSA (Efron and Tibshirani, 2007), or LRPath (Sartor et al., 2009). Pathway-level scores can be calculated using node scores which
represent the topology characteristic of the pathway as weight
adjustments to a gene set analysis method. PWEA, GANPA,
THINK-Back-DS, and CePa use this approach and we refer to
them as weighted gene set analysis methods. 3.2.1. Hierarchically Aggregated Scoring Algorithms For each network, a matrix of p-values
is output, in which columns are samples, and rows are component
nodes. In CePa, node weights are computed using five centrality-
based measures, and there is an extra case where all the node
weights are assumed to be equal. The five measures are: in-degree,
out-degree, betweenness, in-reach (length of longest shortest path
that starts from the node), and out-reach (length of longest short-
est path that ends at the node). CePa offers two options to assess
the significance of pathways. One is based on the hypergeometric
analysis using only node weights. The second is based on enrich-
ment analysis and in addition to node weights, node scores are
needed. Node scores are computed using a t-statistic. Pathway
graphs in CePa can contain nodes representing one or multiple
genes. In the case of single-gene nodes, the score is calculated PathOlogist is also based on a probabilistic graphical model. This method estimates the parameters of one or two distributions
related to the up and/or down regulation of each gene using its
expression values across all samples. These distributions are used October 2013 | Volume 4 | Article 278 | 12 Frontiers in Physiology | Computational Physiology and Medicine 12 Topology-based pathway analysis methods Mitrea et al. will tell which of the two approaches manages to capture better
the biological phenomena. to assign a probability score to each gene in each sample, denot-
ing how likely it is for the gene to be highly expressed. The method
assigns two different scores to interaction nodes: (i) the “activity
score,” which is the probability that the parents of an interaction
node (which are component nodes) are highly expressed, and (ii)
the “consistency score,” which is the probability that the interac-
tion node is active and its children are expressed or inactive with
unexpressed children. In EnrichNet, pathway scores measure the difference of the
node score distribution for a pathway and a background net-
work/gene set which consists of all pathways. At the node level,
the distance of all DE genes to the pathway is measured and
summarized as a distance distribution. The method assumes that
the most relevant pathway is the one with the greatest difference
between the pathway node score distribution and the background
score distribution. 3.2.1. Hierarchically Aggregated Scoring Algorithms The difference between the two distributions
is measured by the weighted averaging of the difference between
the two discretized and normalized distributions. The averaging
method down-weights the higher distance nodes and emphasizes
the lower distance ones. Pathway Scoring Level. In the following, we describe how node
scores are used to compute pathway scores. Many of the sur-
veyed methods aggregate node level statistics to pathway level
statistics using linear functions such as averaging or summa-
tion. The methods that use linear aggregation in this level of the
analysis are: TopoGSA, MetaCore, MetPA, ScorePAGE, TBScore,
ACST, PathOlogist, Pathway-Guide, Pathway-Express, and SPIA. The rest of the methods either use a nonlinear function to aggre-
gate the node scores to pathway scores, like TAPPA, PARADIGM,
and EnrichNet, or apply a gene set analysis method on the node
scores, like GANPA, CePa, THINK-Back-DS, and PWEA. Methods such as Pathway-Guide, Pathway-Express, SPIA, and
MetPA use two types of analysis to score the pathways. For each
pathway, these methods calculate both a topology based score and
a p-value from a gene set enrichment analysis measure, such as
Fisher’s exact test, hypergeometric, or GlobalAncova. Pathway-
Guide, Pathway-Express, and SPIA use the joint probability of
observing the pathway perturbation, as well as the gene enrich-
ment on a given pathway (Drˇaghici et al., 2007). This model
effectively combines the topology-based pathway score with the
one based on enrichment to provide a single global pathway
score. MetPA (Xia and Wishart, 2010) also looks at both enrich-
ment and topology, but does not assess the significance of the
topology-based pathway scores and does not combine the two
scores, and thus lacks a unique significance ranking. The most
impacted pathways in MetPA are those with higher scores in both
measures. It is not clear how to treat a trade-off between the two
types of significance. In MetaCore, important genes are selected in the gene level
scoring based on the list of DE genes and the network topology. At the pathway level, this method assumes that the number of
selected genes that fall on a pathway is the pathway score and
follows the hypergeometric distribution. In TAPPA, the pathway score for each sample is a weighted sum
of the product of all node pair scores in the pathway. The weight
coefficient is 0 when there is no edge between a pair. www.frontiersin.org 3.2.1. Hierarchically Aggregated Scoring Algorithms GSEA calculates the
correlation coefficient of phenotype with gene expression (CC),
GSA and LRPath use the t-test statistic in the computation of
the node score. To compute the pathway score, PWEA adjusts
the CC exponent of 0 or 1 in GSEA to CCTIF+1, where TIF is
the node weight described above. The node weights calculated by
GANPA, THINK-Back-DS, and CePa are used to adjust CC or the
t-statistic by multiplication, node weight × CC or node weight ×
t −statistic. In CePa there is another option to use a hypergeo-
metric analysis to calculate pathway scores. In this method, the
node weights of DE nodes are summed up to the pathway level. Some methods such as Pathway-Guide, Pathway-Express,
SPIA, and ROntoTools offer the flexibility to integrate in the
analysis any type of enrichment technique. Thus, the p-values
provided by techniques such as GSEA, GSA, or PADOG (Tarca
et al., 2012) can be used instead of the p-values provided by
simpler models such as hypergeometric. October 2013 | Volume 4 | Article 278 | 13 www.frontiersin.org www.frontiersin.org Topology-based pathway analysis methods Mitrea et al. distribution is known. For example, in MetaCore and many other
techniques, when the pathway score is the number of DE nodes
that fall on the pathway, the distribution is assumed to be hyper-
geometric. However, the hypergeometric distribution assumes
that the variables (genes in this case) are independent, which is
incorrect, as witnessed by the fact that the pathway graph struc-
ture itself is designed to reflect the specific ways in which the genes
influence each other. Another approach to identify the distribu-
tion is to use statistical techniques such as the bootstrap method
(Efron, 1979). Bootstrapping can be done either at the sample
level, by permuting the sample labels, or at gene set level, by
permuting the the values assigned to the genes in the set. Pathway Significance Assessment. Pathway scores are intended to
provide information regarding the amount of change incurred by
the pathway between two phenotypes. However, the amount of
change is not meaningful by itself since any amount of change
can take place just by chance (i.e., the amount of change is only
the effect size). An assessment of the significance of the measured
changes is thus required, and should be done by analysis methods
in the pathway significance assessment level. 3.2.1. Hierarchically Aggregated Scoring Algorithms Methods such as TopoGSA, MetPA, and EnrichNet, will out-
put scores without any significance assessment, leaving it up to the
user to interpret the results. This is problematic because the user
does not have any instrument to help distinguish between changes
due
| 2,048 |
5ead98e7-aa76-4eef-bb31-4982ba89955b
| 9 | 19 | 37,640 |
{'identifier': 'https://openalex.org/W2109912704', 'collection': 'OpenAlex', 'open_type': 'Open Science', 'license': 'CC-By', 'date': '2013.0', 'title': 'Methods and approaches in the topology-based analysis of biological pathways', 'creator': 'Cristina Mitrea', 'language': 'English', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '22359', 'token_count': '36830', '__index_level_0__': '28687', 'original_id': 'b25906758f410206748712ba65b9d1c77582d64bfcc187f2fc1d5d636f6882d0'}
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math_pile
|
'}, 0]) = \mathcal{N}^{\, 2} \mathcal{N}_+^{\, 2} \mathcal{N}_-^{\,2} \frac{e^{- 2 \alpha^2}}{n_{A} ! \, n_{C} ! \, n_{A'} !} \frac{\alpha^{2N}}{2^{n_{A} + n_{C}}} \big[1 - (-1)^N \big]^2
|\langle \psi_4 \ket{\psi_4}|^2. \end{eqnarray}
\subsection{Absence of photons at two detectors}
When two detectors detect no photons and each of the other two detectors registers at least one photon, the initial state can be recovered for click patterns: \begin{eqnarray*} [0, 0, n_{A'}, n_{C'}], ~~~~~~ [n_A, n_{C}, 0, 0], \end{eqnarray*} and cannot be recovered for click patterns: \begin{eqnarray*} [n_A, 0, n_{A'}, 0], ~~~~~~ [n_A, 0, 0, n_{C'}], ~~~~~~ [0, n_C, n_{A'}, 0], ~~~~~~ [0, n_C, 0, n_{C'}]. \end{eqnarray*} This is the same as the case where a single photon is lost in the input mode. The results are summarized in Table~\ref{tab:TwoZeroLossState} and the detailed analysis is given as follows.
(i) $n_A = n_C = 0$.
The detectors at modes $A$ and $C$ detect no photons, namely, the measurement outcome is $\vt{n} = [0, 0, n_{A'}, n_{C'}]$ with $n_{A'} \ne 0$ and $ n_{C'} \ne 0$. The conditional output state is \begin{eqnarray} \langle0, 0, n_{A'}, n_{C'} \ket{\Psi}_{BAA'CC'} = \mathcal{N} \mathcal{N}_+ \mathcal{N}_- \frac{e^{- \alpha^2}}{\sqrt{n_{A'} ! \, n_{C'} !}} \frac{i^N \alpha^{N}}{(\sqrt{2})^{N}} \big[1 - (-1)^N \big] \big(i^{n_{A'} - n_{C'}} - 1 \big) \bigg( c_0 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{\alpha}}_B + i^{N+1} c_1 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{i \alpha}}_B \bigg). \end{eqnarray}
This implies the (unnormalized) output state is \begin{eqnarray}\label{eq:Case1output} \ket{\psi_5} = c_0 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{\alpha}}_B + i^{N+1} c_1 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{i \alpha}}_B, \end{eqnarray} and the measurement probability is \begin{eqnarray}
P([0, 0, n_{A'}, n_{C'}]) = \mathcal{N}^{\, 2} \mathcal{N}_+^{\, 2} \mathcal{N}_-^{\, 2} \frac{e^{- 2 \alpha^2}}{n_{A'} ! \, n_{C'} !} \frac{\alpha^{2N}}{2^{N}} \big[1 - (-1)^N \big]^2 \big|1 - i^{n_{A'} - n_{C'}} \big|^2
|\langle \psi_5 \ket{\psi_5}|^2. \end{eqnarray} The measurement probability is nonzero when $N$ is odd.
(ii) $n_{A'} = n_{C'} = 0$.
The detectors at mode $A'$ and $C'$ detect no photons, namely, the measurement outcome is $\vt{n} = [n_A, n_C, 0, 0]$ with $n_A \ne 0$ and $ n_{C} \ne 0$. The conditional output state is \begin{eqnarray} \langle n_A, n_C, 0, 0 \ket{\Psi}_{BAA'CC'} &=& \mathcal{N} \mathcal{N}_+ \mathcal{N}_- \frac{e^{- \alpha^2}}{\sqrt{n_A ! \, n_{C} ! }} \frac{i \, e^{- i \pi (n_A - n_{C})/4 } \alpha^{N}}{(\sqrt{2})^{N}} \nonumber\\ && \times \big[1 - (-1)^N \big] \big(1 - i^{n_A - n_C} \big) \bigg( c_0 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{i \alpha}}_B + i^{N+1} c_1 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{\alpha}}_B \bigg).
\end{eqnarray}
This implies the (unnormalized) output state is \begin{eqnarray}\label{eq:Case1output} \ket{\psi_6} = c_0 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{i \alpha}}_B + i^{N+1} c_1 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{\alpha}}_B, \end{eqnarray} and the measurement probability is \begin{eqnarray}
P([n_A, n_{C}, 0, 0]) = \mathcal{N}^{\, 2} \mathcal{N}_+^{\, 2} \mathcal{N}_-^{\, 2} \frac{e^{- 2 \alpha^2}}{n_{A} ! \, n_{C} ! } \frac{\alpha^{2N}}{2^{N}} \big[1 - (-1)^N \big]^2 \big|1 - i^{n_A - n_C} \big|^2
|\langle \psi_6 \ket{\psi_6}|^2. \end{eqnarray} The measurement probability is nonzero only when $N$ is odd.
(iii) $n_{C} = n_{C'} = 0$.
The detectors at modes $C$ and $C'$ detect no photons, namely, the measurement outcome is $\vt{n} = [n_A, 0, n_{A'}, 0]$ with $n_A \ne 0$ and $ n_{A'} \ne 0$. The conditional output state is \begin{eqnarray} && \langle n_A, 0, n_{A'}, 0 \ket{\Psi}_{BAA'CC'} \nonumber\\ &=& \mathcal{N} \mathcal{N}_+ \mathcal{N}_- \frac{e^{-\alpha^2}}{\sqrt{n_A ! \, n_{A'} !}} \alpha^{N} \big[ 1 - (-1)^{N} \big] i^{n_{A'} + 2} \bigg[ \frac{1}{(\sqrt{2})^{n_{A'}}} \bigg( c_0 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{\alpha}}_B + i^{N + 1} c_1 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{i \alpha}}_B, \bigg) \nonumber\\ && + \frac{ i \, e^{i \pi N/4}}{(\sqrt{2})^{n_{A}}} \bigg( c_0 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{i \alpha}}_B + i^{N + 1} c_1 \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{\alpha}}_B, \bigg) \bigg] \nonumber\\ &=& \mathcal{N} \mathcal{N}_+ \mathcal{N}_- \big[ 1 - (-1)^N \big] e^{-\alpha^2} \frac{\alpha^N}{\sqrt{n_A ! n_{A'} !}} i^{n_{A'} + 2} \bigg\{ \bigg[ \frac{1}{(\sqrt{2})^{n_{A'}}} c_0 + \frac{ e^{i N \pi/4}}{(\sqrt{2})^{n_{A}}} i^{N+2} c_1 \bigg] \ket{\mathcal{C}^{+}_{\alpha}}_B \nonumber\\ && + \bigg[ \frac{1}{(\sqrt{2})^{n_{A'}}} i^{N+1} c_1 + \frac{ i \, e^{i N \pi/4}}{(\sqrt{2})^{n_{A}}} c_0 \bigg] \ket{\mathcal{C}^{
| 2,048 |
8f58b8a5-83ad-4d35-8649-bb7e1f49d01d
| 20 | 25 | 49,724 |
{'subset': 'arXiv', 'meta': "{'id': '2109.12278.tex', 'language_detection_score': 0.6066824197769165}", 'file_path': 'arXiv/math_arXiv_v0.2.jsonl', 'original_id': 'c1735f7b1c8888f37128ea9eb6fa02382245ec956fda69b93e32f56fd187bf96'}
|
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dclm_baseline
|
a book containing other people's work, and you'll need an ISBN number, a unique code that identifies your book. You'll also need an iBookstore seller account.
If you'll be selling books rather than giving them away you'll need to provide banking and US taxation information too. Your book can't be larger than 2GB, and if you want people to download your title over 3G, the limit for that is 20MB.
You must also create a separate sample version of the book. It's up to you how much of the full book you include, but a free sample is mandatory. If you want to distribute the book outside the iBookstore, Apple expects you to do that for free too: you can share your finished iBooks Author files with as many people as you like provided you're not charging.
7. Get it approved
iBookstore submissions are subject to Apple's approvals process. That could result in some tricky decisions: for example, should Apple decide whether a book is too rude or too controversial, or should it let the readers decide? Unless Apple decides to check every every line of every book, or adopts an overly cautious censorship scheme, you can expect the odd controversial title to slip through the net and cause an online storm.
Selling your ebook
Kindle app
"We blogged, used Facebook and Twitter, posted on forums and networked like crazy with other writers and readers," he says. "We submitted the book for reviews on sites and did everything we could to let people know it existed. It took a long time - four months from publication to the top 10, spending two or three hours on it every evening. It was exhausting, but worth it in the end."
"The biggest problem is getting noticed," Edwards says. "There are so many thousands of books being self-published with the books from big publishers."
There are several ways to stand out. Your book description is crucial: "We doubled sales in one hour by re-writing the blurb", Edwards says. Sites such as Amazon enable you to use tags to describe your book, and the more specific the better, so for example if your book is tagged with 'women sleuths' rather than just 'crime' then you've a better chance of appearing in a particular genre chart.
There are multiple keys to success, Allan Guthrie says. "Getting the covers right, having an edited manuscript, having a properly formatted manuscript, getting the product info right, getting the price right, getting decent customer reviews, informing as many ebook readers as possible about the book - those are all key factors. Sadly, there's no magic formula."
What works for one author, or even for one book, might not work for another author, or another book. As multiple-million-selling self-publishing sensation Amanda Hocking writes about fellow author JL Bryan:
It's an art rather than a science, but there are several things you can do to boost your chances. Your Facebook friends and Twitter followers can help spread the word, and if you've got multiple things to publish that can help boost visibility - a short story here might sell a novel there.
Some writers embark on virtual book tours, writing guest posts for blog authors, and others network like crazy in ebook-themed message boards. Many writers say that traditional forms of marketing, such as advertising and getting your photo in the local paper, don't sell books, but you could have a go anyway: if a particular tactic doesn't work, you just try something else.
Good ratings
One of the most important sales tools is reviews: as with apps, the more positive the review the more likely somebody will take a punt on an unknown author. Reviews by people you don't actually know can help your book soar, and dedicated ebook reviewers often repost their reviews to Amazon, Shelfari, Smashwords, Goodreads and so on.
There are review sites for all ebooks and specific kinds of ebook, so for example Big Al's Books and Pals covers all genres while Adarna SF concentrates on futuristic fiction. You'll find an enormous list of ebook reviewers at Simon Royle's Indie View, which also showcases self-published books.
Be aware, though, that you're among thousands of people trying to get reviewed; some sites' to-read lists are months long, while others are so busy that they often stop accepting submissions altogether.
And if you're lucky to get a review, don't be upset if it's less than flattering. When Jacqueline Howlett took issue with Big Al's Books and Pals' two-star review of her book The Greek Seaman - a review that suggested she wasn't very good at spelling, or writing - her poorly written, misspelt responses made her an internet laughing stock. Cackling internet users posted devastating reviews of Howlett's book on Amazon, and The Greek Seaman is no longer on sale.
"Don't respond to bad reviews," Edwards says. His advice is to "be nice to everyone… and try not to become too obsessed with your hour-to-hour sales. It's about the long game."
If marketing your book sounds like an enormous amount of work, well, that's because it is. As Amanda Hocking writes on her blog, selling lots of ebooks doesn't happen by magic.
"I don't think people grasp how much work I do. I think there is a big misconception that I was like, 'Hey, paranormal is pretty hot right now,' and then I spent a weekend smashing out some words, threw it up online, and woke up the next day with a million dollars in my bank account," she writes. "This is years of work you're seeing. And hours of work each day. The amount of time and energy I put into marketing is exhausting."Hocking has since signed a huge deal with a traditional publisher.
Self-publishing isn't for everyone, Guthrie says, which is why he's set up a digital publishing company. "Some authors are quite happy, and have the time, to do it all themselves, which is great. But other authors find that arranging for their manuscripts to be edited, copy-edited, formatted, converted, having the cover designed, keying in hundreds of metadata fields into spreadsheets, uploading the ebook files to distribution channels, arranging blog tours and interviews, producing their own book trailers, and sending out hundreds of review copies isn't that much fun at all and eats heavily into their writing time."
Self-publishing can be lucrative - but you need to work at it. As JA Konrath, whose ebooks made him $150,000 over six weeks this Christmas, writes: "If you want to have extraordinary sales, devote an extraordinary amount of time to it."
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Voice and Swallowing Disorders — Treatments for Individuals in Los Angeles and Southern California
img_7196e-larian-with-patientWhen complex structures such as the larynx (voice box), vocal cords, and esophagus are affected, the ability to perform the most basic functions — speaking, eating, and drinking — are often compromised. Because difficulty speaking or swallowing can be caused by a number of conditions, a highly trained head and neck doctor (otolaryngologist) is often a patient’s greatest ally. He or she possesses the knowledge necessary to detect and treat a number of voice and swallowing disorders.
Voice Problems
Swallowing Problems
Voice Problems (Dysphonia)
In order to better understand the voice disorders described below, it is helpful to have a general knowledge of the mechanics of normal voice production. (Fig 16 & 17)
Fig. 16
external larynx
Fig. 17
Enclosed within the thyroid cartilage is the larynx, which consists of the vocal folds and supporting muscle and cartilage. The vocal folds — or vocal cords, as they are more commonly known outside the medical profession — serve various functions. In addition to opening to allow breathing and closing to prevent food from entering the lungs during swallowing, the vocal folds are responsible for producing sound. As air from the lungs passes through the partiallyclosed vocal folds, it vibrates the outer covering known as the mucosa. This thin membrane is attached to a substructure called the superficial lamina propria, or Reinke’s layer, which supports the mucosa and allows it to remain pliable enough to vibrate properly. Any abnormality that disrupts this vibration causes a interference in creation of sound and thus causes hoarseness (dysphonia). Listed below are a number problems that can cause voice disturbance:
A vocal fold cyst is a fluid-filled growth located underneath the mucosa, the covering of the vocal fold.
VC Cyst copy copyUsually, the fluid inside is mucus, and it is a popular theory that vocal fold cysts are the result of a blocked mucus gland. Because vocal fold cysts most often occur at the midpoint of the vocal fold, many experts believe that continual stress on the vocal folds from voice use may promote blockage of the mucus glands and thereby contribute to the development of cysts.
Although possible, it is rare that a vocal cyst disappears on its own. Usually, surgical removal by a surgeon highly experienced in dealing with voice and swallowing disorders is indicated. Complete removal of the cyst is imperative to avoid recurrence. Additionally, great care is taken during the removal of the cyst to prevent scarring of the mucosa. Voice therapy before or following surgery is helpful in order to correct the patterns of voice misuse that led to the development of the cyst.
Typically located at the mid portion of the vocal fold, vocal fold polyps, like cysts, are believed to be caused by stress on the vocal folds. This stress may be accumulative or the result of heavy or improper voice use. Although a vocal fold polyp is a benign (non-cancerous) lesion, it is imperative that a biopsy be performed to determine whether it is anything more serious. Occasionally, cancerous lesion appear similar to a polyp.
Voice rest may allow swelling in the area to subside enough for one to regain the use of his or her normal voice. Unless the underlying problem is treated, however, the condition usually returns. Surgical removal, therefore, is the most effective form of treatment. Voice and swallowing disorders specialists (otolaryngologists) also often recommend voice therapy following surgical treatment in order to correct the patterns of voice misuse that led to the development of the polyp.
When otolaryngologists use the term “reflux,” they are referring to laryngopharyngeal acid reflux, rather thanrefluxgastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD. While the process is the same, the two terms refer instead to the effects. Laryngopharyngeal reflux occurs when digestive acid and enzymes from the stomach flow upward (backward) into the esophagus and reach the larynx (voice box). The acid and enzymes can cause considerable irritation and injury to the vocal folds and may contribute to the development of vocal fold granuloma. The irritation causes significant edema of the voice box extend down unto the vocal cords themselves. This is a very common problem, and is a major factor causing hoarseness and even swallowing problems.
There is, unfortunately, no “quick fix” for reflux. Dietary changes, which may involve the exclusion of fatty, greasy, or sugary foods from the diet as well as nicotine, alcohol, sodas and caffeine, can be helpful. Additionally, a voice and swallowing disorders specialist may prescribe an anti-reflux medication. Such medications include the proton pump inhibitors, Nexium™, Prevacid™, Protonix™, Aciphex™, and Prilosec™; and the H2-blockers, Zantac™, Tagamet™, and Pepcid™.
Laryngeal cancer is the growth of malignant cells on the tissues of the larynx. Beginning in the larynx, laryngealVC Cancer2 copy cancer can spread to the deeper tissues of the larynx and possibly to other areas of the neck and body. The vast majority of laryngeal cancer cases are caused by smoking. Cancer that occurs in the vocal folds commonly causes hoarseness. Symptoms of cancer in other areas of the larynx include difficulty breathing and coughing up blood.
If diagnosed early, laryngeal cancer has a high cure rate. Possible treatments include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and combination therapy. When determining the most suitable type of treatment, head and neck surgeons take into account a number of factors, such as the size and extent of the cancer. Recent advances in endoscopic and laser technology allow removal of tumors through an endoscope placed through the mouth as opposed an open surgery through the neck. Endoscopic Laser Micro-Surgery is truly an innovative technique that helps patient avoid difficult open surgical techniques.
Symmetrical lesions occurring at the front half of both vocal folds, nodules are non-cancerous masses that mayVC Nodules copy be caused by heavy voice use. They are essentially calluses formed on the surface of vocal cords because of the impact of vocal cords hitting each other hard due to voice abuse. Consequently, professional and amateur singers are prone to developing nodules. Rarely found in men, nodules are most often discovered in women and pre-adolescent boys. This suggests that the size of the larynx may be a factor in the development of nodules. Hoarseness and other voice changes are common symptoms, as the presence of nodules tends to disturb the normal vibration of the vocal fold.
Although voice rest can be helpful in that it may allow swelling to subside and restore normal voice function, it does not address the root cause. Surgery to remove the nodules by an expert in voice and swallowing disorders may also prove temporarily effective; however, if the patient returns to his or her usual manner of voice use, the nodules will most likely return. Voice therapy, then, is typically the treatment of choice. Through identifying the particular habits that lead to the formation of nodules and learning to adopt alternative vocal behaviors, the patient may effectively manage their condition.
Caused by the papilloma virus, a papilloma appears in the larynx as a warty lesion. Because not everyone whoVC Papilloma copy carries the virus develops papillomas, experts believe that a person’s immune system has some bearing on the growth of a papilloma. Individuals may come into contact with the virus as infants during their passage through the birth canal, so the presence of the disease in young children is not uncommon. Hoarseness is a common indicator of a papilloma. Difficulty breathing, too, may be an indicator if the papilloma has grown to a significant size and blocks the airway.
Surgical removal of the papilloma by a surgeon who has experience treating voice and swallowing disorders may alleviate symptoms; however, the growth is most likely to return. Thus, the benefits of repeat removal must be carefully weighed against the possible dangers of the surgery, such as scarring and impaired voice function. For those that suffer frequent and disruptive recurrences, investigational therapy may be considered.
Contrary to popular belief, laryngitis is not a specific diagnosis; nor is the term interchangeable with VC Laryngitis copy“hoarseness.” Laryngitis refers to an inflammation of the vocal folds, regardless of the underlying cause. If laryngitis persists longer than two or three weeks, a thorough investigation into the cause by an expert in voice and swallowing disorders (otolaryngologist) is recommended, especially if the patient is a smoker.
When it accompanies other symptoms of the common cold or flu, laryngitis typically resolves itself. If the condition persists, treatment is determined by the diagnosis of the root cause, may it be reflux, polyps, cysts, or some other voice disorder.
A granuloma is a benign (non-cancerous) lesion that typically grows over the vocal process, an area of cartilage VC Granuloma copy copythat is located behind the vocal fold and beneath the membrane that covers the larynx. When speaking, singing, and coughing, the vocal process of one vocal fold continually comes into contact with the other. The irritation that occurs may give rise to a granuloma. Irritation due to laryngopharyngeal reflux is also a common cause of granuloma. Symptoms of a granuloma may include hoarseness and other voice changes, pain, and the sensation of a foreign object being lodged in the throat.
Treatment of a granuloma depends entirely on the determined
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Nipple Correction
Although a small part of their anatomy, many women feel insecure about the appearance of their nipples. Everyone wants to have attractive, well-proportioned nipples. This can be easily achieved using a simple nipple correction procedure. Common changes include reducing the size of the nipples or areolas, as well as inverted nipple correction.
In some cases, nipple correction is performed to make the nipples and areolas more proportionate to the size of the breasts. Inverted nipples can be repaired for functional, as well as cosmetic, reasons. Some women are born with inverted nipples, while others develop the condition during pregnancy. The bands of tissue beneath the nipples are what cause them to be inverted. A simple procedure can be used to release these bands, making the nipples perky and restoring the ability to breastfeed and enjoy stimulation.
Nipple correction for large nipples or areolas can help you feel more comfortable wearing thinner bras or certain shirts. It can also help restore your confidence in more intimate settings, when many women feel self-conscious about the appearance of their nipples. Dr. Younai can help by making your nipples smaller, reducing your areolas, or treating any puffiness in the areolas.
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Menstrie Castle is a three-storey manor house in the town of Menstrie, Clackmannanshire, near Stirling, central Scotland.[1] From the early 17th century, it was home to Sir William Alexander, 1st Earl of Stirling, who was instrumental in founding the colony of Nova Scotia.[1] It was later owned by the Holburn or Holborne family, who were created Baronets of Menstrie in 1706.[2] The castle was restored in the 20th century, won a Civic Trust award,[3] and now incorporates holiday accommodation, private flats, and a museum and cafe run by the National Trust for Scotland.[4]
William Alexander, Earl of Stirling
William Alexander Monument, built of stones from his Menstrie Castle, Victoria Park, Halifax, Nova Scotia (1957)
The castle was built around 1560 by the Alexander family,[5] a branch of the Clan MacAlister, who had anglicised their surname.[1] Sir William Alexander was born here around 1577, and later became known as a poet. He gained a place in the Royal Household of James VI, eventually becoming a member of the Privy Council of Scotland in 1615, Principal Secretary of State in 1626, and Earl of Stirling in 1633.[6]
In 1621, he was appointed governor of Nova Scotia, an area of North America including the modern Canadian provinces of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, and the Gaspé Peninsula.[6] In order to populate his territory, the Baronetage of Nova Scotia was devised in 1624, whereby Baronetcies were sold to support colonists. The scheme was a financial failure, and in 1632 Nova Scotia was returned to the French, who had claimed the area originally. Alexander died bankrupt in London in 1644.[6]
Sir James Holborne, 1st Baronet, painted by John Baptist Medina
Menstrie Castle was burned by the Royalist James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose in 1645, during the English Civil War.[7] It was sold to James Holborne of Menstrie in 1648. A major general in the Scottish army, Holborne had a chequered career during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. An additional property, named Windsor House, and now demolished, was once situated opposite Menstrie Castle, to serve as a second laird's house. In 1719, most of the Menstrie estate was sold on, but the Holborne family kept the smaller house, probably as a dower house. A stone heraldic panel, from over the door of the demolished house, was preserved, and later built into the gable-end of the residential home now standing on the site. The motto DECUS MEUM VIRTUS is still legible, but differs from the motto on the Holborne family crest (Decus Summum Virtus, roughly translated as "Virtue, the Chief Ornament"). The last surviving heir of the Holborne family of Menstrie was a Miss Mary Anne Holborne of Bath, daughter of the 5th Baronet, who left an endowment of £8000 in 1882, for the church of Menstrie.
Later history
Menstrie Castle
The castle was purchased by George Abercromby of Tullibody in 1719, and his family held the estate until 1924, although the buildings had begun to deteriorate from around 1750. George's son, Ralph Abercromby, who became a major British military hero, was born here in 1734. The family moved from the castle around 1740 to Tullibody House, and the castle was left empty.
By the end of the Second World War, the castle was in such disrepair that the Scottish actor and conservationist, Moultrie Kelsall, led a campaign to secure funding and protection to aid its restoration.[5]
In 1960 the Castle was listed Category A, as a building of national importance (but only receiving statutory protection in December 1970).[8]
16th century entrance arch, Menstrie Castle
In March 1957 actor and presenter Moultrie Kelsall began a campaign to raise funds to restore the building.
The building was restored by Clackmannanshire County Council, under the guidance of county architect William Higgins Henry (1905-1984), winning a Scottish Civic Trust award for restoration in 1962 (plaqued). The building was converted into four flats and a courtyard of new houses created to the east side. By 1964 the restoration was completed.[5]
The restoration retained the fine 16th century entrance arch, but replaced stone on the ground floor either side of this arch.
The eastern gable has fireplaces in it where a 17th-century extension was demolished.
The National Trust for Scotland care for the two ground floor flats and it is open to the public (on a restricted basis, two days per week).
The castle
Originally a small, L-plan tower house, the castle was extended in the 17th century into a U-plan house. A section of curtain wall closes the U, forming a courtyard.[7] Two rooms within the castle are occupied by an exhibition commemorating the link between Menstrie, William Alexander, and Nova Scotia. One of the rooms is decorated with the arms of all the Baronets of Nova Scotia. These rooms are managed by the National Trust for Scotland.[9]
1. ^ a b c "History of Menstrie Castle". MenstrieCastle.co.uk. Retrieved 2008-01-13.
2. ^ Rayment, Leigh. "HOLBURN of Menstrie, Clackmannan". The Baronetage of England, Ireland, Nova Scotia, Great Britain and the United Kingdom. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
3. ^ http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=411804
4. ^ "Menstrie Castle". MenstrieCastle.co.uk. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
5. ^ a b c "Menstrie Castle". Visitor information board. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
6. ^ a b c Harvey, D. C. (1979) [1966]. "Alexander, William, Earl of Stirling". In Brown, George Williams. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. I (1000–1700) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press.
7. ^ a b Historic Environment Scotland. "Menstrie Castle, NMRS Number: NS89NW 21.00 (47125)". Canmore. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
8. ^ "Menstrie Castle, Listed Building Report". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
9. ^ Exhibition rooms: National Trust for Scotland. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
External links
Coordinates: 56°8′58.58″N 3°51′7.79″W / 56.1496056°N 3.8521639°W / 56.1496056; -3.8521639
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Pan Am Flight 1104, trip no. 62100, was a Martin M-130 flying boat nicknamed the Philippine Clipper that crashed on the morning of January 21, 1943, in Northern California. The aircraft was operated by Pan American Airways and was carrying ten US Navy personnel from Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, to San Francisco, California. The aircraft crashed in poor weather into mountainous terrain about southwest of Ukiah, California.
Aircraft
The Philippine Clipper was one of three M-130 flying boats designed for Pan Am by the Glenn L. Martin Company. It was built as a trans-Pacific airliner and sold for $417,000 (the equivalent of $8.5 million in 2022). At the time, the M-130 was the largest aircraft built in the United States, until it was surpassed in 1938 by the Boeing 314. The Philippine Clipper entered service with Pan American in 1936, and inaugurated passenger service between the United States and Manila in October 1936.
The Philippine Clipper was at Wake Island when it was attacked by the Japanese on December 8, 1941. It was slightly damaged in the attack, and departed the island shortly afterwards.
During World War II, the Philippine Clipper and sister ship China Clipper were pressed into service for the Navy, though they remained crewed by Pan American personnel. At the time of the crash, the aircraft had logged 14,628 hours of flight time, had flown the Pacific Ocean for eight years, and had survived strafing by Japanese aircraft on Wake Island on December 8, 1941.
Crash
Flight 1104 departed from Pearl Harbor on Oahu in the Hawaiian Islands at 5:30 pm on January 20, 1943. The nine-man Pan Am crew consisted of four pilots, two engineers, two radio operators, and a steward. The flight was captained by Robert M. Elzey. By mid-January 1943, Captain Elzey had accumulated about 4,941 flying hours, of which 3,359 were while in the employ of Pan American.
The 10 passengers on board were all U.S. naval officers. Among them was Rear Admiral Robert H. English, the commander of the U.S. Pacific Submarine Fleet, the submarine component of the United States Pacific Fleet. Rear Admiral English planned to visit submarine support facilities at the Mare Island Naval Shipyard bordering San Pablo Bay, and was accompanied by three of his senior staff officers. Another passenger was Lieutenant Edna Morrow, a Navy nurse diagnosed with terminal cancer who was on her way home to die.
Also on board was Captain Robert Holmes Smith, formerly in command of the submarine tender, and recently promoted to Commander of Squadron 2, Pacific Submarine Fleet.
Until the crash, the flight was routine, as evidenced by radio transmissions during the night. A strong tailwind put the flight three and a half hours ahead of schedule.
On the morning of January 21, 1943, the aircraft ran into poor weather as it flew north over California towards San Francisco. Heavy rain, strong winds, thick cloud cover, and fog forced the captain to descend to a lower altitude. At 7:30 am, the far off-course aircraft crashed into a mountain at about , descending at an angle of 10°, whereupon it clipped a number of trees before crashing, breaking up, and burning. Over a week passed before the wreckage was located, and after it was found, the area was cordoned off by soldiers to protect any surviving classified military documents that may have been carried aboard.
The Civil Aeronautics Board investigated the crash and decided the probable cause was pilot error.
Memorial
The Hiller Aviation Museum, in San Carlos, California, has a memorial plaque to the aircraft which sits outside the entrance to the museum. The memorial plaque includes a brief history of the aircraft, as well as a list of casualties. The museum is situated near the flight's destination of San Francisco Bay, about 157 miles from the accident site.
See also
1943 in aviation
China Clipper, the first of three Martin M-130 flying boats built for Pan Am
Hawaii Clipper, lost in 1938
List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft
References
External links
Report of the Civil Aeronautics Board (Archive)
Photo of Philippine Clipper NC-14715 flying over the Golden Gate Bridge in 1936 at sfmuseum.org
Photo of Philippine Clipper afloat at findagrave.com
Airliner accidents and incidents involving controlled flight into terrain
Airliner accidents and incidents involving fog
Aviation accidents and incidents in the United States in 1943
Airliner accidents and incidents caused by pilot error
Pan Am
1104
Airliner accidents and incidents in California
History of Mendocino County, California
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] |
dclm_baseline
|
/John Rajchman, The Deleuze Connections, The MIT Press/
Myconnect is an interspecies connector that emerged as an aspiration to enable human beings to transgress their own species and connect with them on perceptive and physiological level. By entering the installation one is in becoming with the otherness, another multiplicity i.e. the fungal mycelium.
In the Myconnect capsule nervous system of a person is integrated into human-interface-mycelium feedback loop via heartbeat. Mycelium’s oscillations are produced by electrical resistance and correspond to the incoming heartbeat in a temporal offset. The hybrid sensation of electric resistance and pulse is then transferred back to the human body via sound, light and tactile sensory impulses. Transferred sensory experience indicates the notion of the dependence of perceivable reality on the sensory impulses in the environment. Such symbiotic link points out to the integration of human being in the multichannel network of his or her or its habitat.
Myconnect is a symbiotic interspecies connector that questions anthropocentric division of nature-human-technology. With its circuit of signals and impulses, that are generated and translated by biological and technological organisms, Myconnect performs an immersive experience of symbiotic interdependence. Through this experience distinction between nature-man-technology can be seen as an arbitrary definition that serves particular biopolitical interests in human society, which can than be shamelessly wrapped in an ideology of utilitarianism and may conceal excessive exploitation.
Myconnect creates an experience of connectedness, of unqualified immersion through the sensory system of the body. The experience of symbiosis in Myconnect capsule is somewhat isolated, like microbiological cultures are isolated in a laboratory. In Myconnect symbiosis is purposefully separated from the environment in order to make it visible, audible and haptic for the visitor.
Myconnect is a neural connection, a sort of ‘tsaheylu’ from the sci-fi film Avatar. Tsaheylu means in Na’vi language a bond, a neural connection of two beings on Pandora planet formed via their neural queues. Na’vi connect to animals or plants that possess a neural whip or antenna. Neural connection can be formed also between two Na’vis during mating supposedly forming a strong, emotional, lifelong bond. Tsaheylu enables Na’vi deeper understanding of their environment since any emotion or pain is felt on both sides of the neural queues. Na’vi extend and transgress their body. They are becoming the environment thus blurring the body-environment division.
In the context of Myconnect such a neural connection, a ‘tsaheylu’ is formed via ‘mycosynapse’, a two way communication synapse that enables a constant becoming of the symbiotic connection: one way leads from a heartbeat sensor to the fungal mycelium and the other from mycelium to the human body via vibration motors, light and sound.
Fungal mycelium seemed to be a perfect organism to form an interspecies connector for multiple reasons. Mycelium as the vegetative part of fungus consists of a mass of branching, thread-like hyphae, a network structure that may be minute, forming a colony that is too small to see, or it may be extremely extensive.
According to research of mycelium overgrowth, it is supposed to be the largest organism in the world. “[A] 2,400-acre (9.7 km2) site in eastern Oregon had a contiguous growth of mycelium before logging roads cut through it. Estimated at 1,665 football fields in size and 2,200 years old, this one fungus has killed the forest above it several times over, and in so doing has built deeper soil layers that allow the growth of ever-larger stands of trees. Mushroom-forming forest fungi are unique in that their mycelial mats can achieve such massive proportions.” (Stamets, 2005: 45)
Thus, mycelium as such vast almost planetary organism seems as a perfect network to get plugged into and experience oscillations of the electrical current that flows through it. During our research we discovered that electric resistance of the mycelium is the perfect quality that we can use for real-time purposes. Continuous oscillations of resistance in the mycelium can be experienced also in spacetime of our own species.
Mycelium has multivalent connections through branching and nodal connections allowing for material to pass around it in all directions. As an interconnected network, it is able to accommodate ‘flows’ principally of water and nutrients, in all and any direction around its structure. This kind of symbiotic connection is already a part of mycelium’s becoming in the Earth’s ecosystem. It forms symbiotic association between the fungus and the root of vascular plant, named mycorrhiza. In other words, a biological interspecies connector, a mutual association that provides the fungus with relatively constant and direct access to carbohydrates, such as glucose and sucrose, is already a part of its nature. The carbohydrates are translocated from their source, usually from leaves to root tissue and on to the plant’s fungal partners. In return, the plant gains the benefits of the mycelium’s higher absorptive capacity of water and mineral nutrients due to the comparatively large surface area of mycelium: root ratio thus improves the plant’s mineral absorption capabilities. Mycelial fungi combined with their versatility, requirements for growth, and reproduction increase the probability of interactions; they become more frequent and more obviously manifested.
Gilles Deleuze proposes the fungal mycelium, with its network of hyphae and fruiting bodies as a metaphor for the metaphorical space of rhizome inhabited by meaning. The ‘flows’ of mycelium are precisely what is required in metaphorical space of rhizome in order to facilitate the becomings, connections, affects and meaning. Todd May elaborates by saying that concepts do not stand alone and isolated, they link up with other concepts, coexists with them on a plane of immanence that allows different concepts to resonate together in a multitude of ways, creating meaning, creating context, mapping a rhizome (May, 2005: 19). In the same way the body of human being does not stand alone in the environment, it is rather plugged into the environment and it’s existence is generated by connections that affirms them. By making new connections with other biological species and environment one might step out of anthropocentric perspective even if for just one moment to experience fresh air of other possibilities.
May, T. (2005). Gilles Deleuze: an introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rajchman, J. (2000). The Deleuze Connections. Cambridge: The MIT Press.
Stamets, P. (2005), Mycelium Running. Ten Speed Press.
Photos of Myconnect by Damjan Švarc / Kapelica gallery photo archive
Previous exhibition_
@Galerija Kapelica, Ljubljana, Slovenia [nov. 2013 - feb. 2014]
Next exhibition_
@Močvara gallery, Zagreb, Croatia [oct. 2014]
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They Mount Pressure On The Government To Fixed The Country But They Are The Ones Destroying It.
Every country's advancement is dependent on all of us, not just those in positions of power. Changing our bad habits is a surefire method to propel the country ahead to the kingdom of gold and milk. Citizens in industrialized countries are law-abiding, and as a result, they are able to exert any amount of pressure on their governments to restore order.
However, while some individuals are contributing to the development of their country, others are ruining it through strange behavior, and they are the same people who would put pressure on the government to mend the country when they have not fixed themselves.
I've been in Ghana for a long time, and based on my observations, I don't see the country progressing anytime soon, given our current conduct.
The following are some of the most common behaviors that are slowly making a comeback.
Drivers pulling over on major routes where no buses are stopping to pick up a passenger. When another driver collides with it, it could result in a serious accident.
Another way some people are damaging the country is by throwing trash in gutters during a big rainstorm. Some people throw the trash they've accumulated in their homes into moving waters with the intention of getting rid of it. These activities clog gutters, causing flooding.
Content created and supplied by: AccraBlogger (via Opera News )
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Sleep Training for Naps? Here’s How to Do It: Expectations & Benefits
Sleep training is a technique most mothers apply to help their babies sleep well while attaining physical and mental development as they grow. I wish I had this kind of advice when I was a new parent!
But like many moms, you might be skeptical about sleep training because that leaves your baby alone in its crib until it tires out and slumps to sleep. And that might sound a bit cruel, right?
Actually, it’s not; sleep training has long-term efficiency. As your little one’s growing, sleep training (after 4 months of age) should get rid of restlessness and sleep fights significantly in your junior.
So, how do you sleep train your baby for naps? We’re going to share it in this article along with what to expect and its benefits. Stay put and read on.
Table of Contents
What Is Sleep Training and How Does It Work?
Sleep training is applicable for those kids that struggle to have a sound sleep even after being exhausted after a long playtime. While typically, it’s a sleep regression in kids at their growing ages, other triggers might be responsible for obstructing their sleep.
Whatever the cause, the 6-month, 8-month, or 12-15-month sleep regression actually frustrates the moms and caregivers as they find it nearly impossible to make the babies sleep.
And even if they succeed in doing so, the babies will wake up out of blue, making the whole effort useless. After all, 9-12 hours of daily sleep is essential for babies on top of their daily naps.
Here, sleep training comes as a practical solution for moms and caregivers, sparing them the pain of trying the little mischief-makers into sleep.
Sleep training, in its essence, is a way to lure babies naturally into a regular sleep schedule. But it doesn’t involve your baby’s endless hours of lone cries in the crib. Instead, sleep training teaches babies to get back to sleep on their own if they ever wake up in the middle of their nighttime sleep.
So, even if it might get tough to get your baby used to the sleep training initially, the long-term impact should outweigh the struggles.
What’s the Proper Age for a Baby for Sleep Training?
Your baby should be at least four or above before you try the sleep training. Babies should get around the circadian rhythm developed within their system as they start the training. The Circadian rhythm helps the babies sleep through the night, supporting the training to be more effective.
Age four is also a good time for babies to learn to sleep on their own. During this time, they learn how to get used to their bed while getting enough sleep without much effort from their moms or caregivers.
But not all babies have to be confined to that age level for sleep training.
Some babies may show positive results if you start to sleep train them when they’re about six to nine months. Many parents find ‘nine months’ to be an ideal time to sleep train their babies since they no longer require feeding at night.
Although determining the proper age is sometimes difficult, rest assured, your little pie will learn to sleep on its own, sooner or later. However, you must try to regularize your child’s sleep pattern as a responsible parent. It might benefit both your kid and yourself.
Things to Tackle Before Sleep Training Your Baby
It’s true that you must start soon to sleep train your baby, but it in no way suggests that you have to rush your kid into it. You must prepare your kid before going into the course.
In this section, we’ll share the things to tackle before sleep training your baby. Let’s find out what those are:
1. Check Your Baby’s Sleepy Cue
What are sleepy cues? Sleepy cues are actually the signs that your baby shows when it’s exhausted or tired. Your kid might rub its eyes, yawn now and then, and stay in a stupor for a while, after waking up from a nap about two to three hours ago. And these signs will continue to show up until it goes back to napping and wakes up again.
These signs might vary during four months, six months, nine months, or in toddlers who’re around fifteen months or above.
Therefore, you must utilize these cues to figure out the right age and time to sleep train your baby.
1. Ensure a Sound Sleep for Your Baby at Night
As you’re getting your baby’s sleep cues onboard to prepare for sleep training, focus on the nighttime sleep as well.
Nighttime sleep is undoubtedly the most important and longest sleep duration for a baby. So, waking up too early or in the middle of sleep may spoil the daily sleep pattern as a whole.
So, make sure your kid is sleeping through the night by keeping the surroundings as comfortable as possible. Try the following:
• Keep the room dark and warm.
• Check the diaper and bedsheet, and change them if they’re wet or dirty.
• Ensure a sleep crutch; whatever works for your baby, such as holding its small hand, breastfeeding or bottle-feeding, rocking, or keeping it against your chest.
Sleeping through the night will be an inseparable part of your training since a well-slept baby can focus sufficiently on its daily playtime, meals, and daytime naps and activities.
How to Sleep Train Your Baby for Naps: 7 Best Tips From Sharon
Our article will be insufficient without the tips for sleep training your baby.
Getting tipped off with some practical ways will make the learning fruitful for both you and your little sweetie.
So, here are the seven best tips to sleep train your baby with the intention of getting the most out of it:
1. Look for Your Baby’s Sleepy Cue
Picking the sleepy cues of your baby can give you an idea about the sleep training schedule. The eye rubs, a little crankiness, yawns, or absent-mindedness are the cues to slowly get your junior to sleep.
Making this a good practice will help you gradually involve the baby in training.
1. Try to Stay Active between Nap Times
Active playtime is a prerequisite for sound sleep. It’s true for both children and adults. Getting a playtime scheduler may help keep to a good routine. Every parent needs a few minutes to themselves, and having a tight schedule will help.
However, when you’re focusing on sleep training your kid, you must ensure your little one is having a blast during playtime, ensued by a tired-out body-craving sleep.
1. Make It’s Sleeping Zone Cozy
Don’t force your kid to sleep in a room that’s flooded with light. Also, make sure it’s not wearing any damp diapers or underwear. Its clothes should be soft and cozy depending on the season.
Furthermore, don’t overlook the fact of feeding your little one enough for the night. A partially full or empty stomach will kick now and then, making your kid wide awake.
1. Don’t Push, Rather Let Your Baby Sleep Voluntarily
If your baby’s squirming or playing around when it’s supposed to sleep, don’t force it to sleep. Don’t even react if it’s crying its heart out for no specific reason. Many parents lose nerve while shouting or telling off their little kids.
The right way to deal with this situation is to let your baby pass the time in its way, play along with him or her, and slowly your baby will get tired and hit the sack.
1. Set the Night Mode in It’s Room When Sleepy
No matter at which time you’re putting your baby to sleep, keep the ambiance right.
Your baby will sleep more comfortably in a darker room than in flashy lights all around. Besides, try to keep the surroundings quiet.
1. Understand Her Cries
Babies are fussy, and they’ll fuss more when it’s time to sleep. But it shouldn’t allow you to overlook each and every cry of your honey.
If your baby’s hurt, it won’t be able to fall asleep without being treated and pampered. So, rush to your kid if you notice anything amiss in its crying notes.
1. Maintain a Nap Schedule
It’s important to habituate your kid to a daily sleep and nap schedule while sleep training. Choose the times that are quiet during the day for naps and follow the same times daily. Also, get your kid to the crib or bassinet around the same time before nighttime sleep.
5 Benefits of Sleep Training You Can Expect
Sound and regular sleep are essential for your baby for its natural growth and mental development. That’s why sleep training is essential to maintain a proper sleep schedule.
Below, we’ve enlisted five crucial benefits your baby can achieve by sleep training:
1. More Sound Sleep
Sleep training helps kids to self-soothe themselves, meaning they can go back to sleep once they’re awake in the middle of the night, much to the moms’ relief. Thus, this binds the baby to a sound and regular sleep pattern.
1. Night Sleeps with Less Interruption
Sleep training includes daytime naps, which help children get used to it gradually. As a result, babies can sleep with less anxiety at night. There’s a misconception that kids sleep better at night after a busy day without sleep.
In fact, the opposite is true. Little kids around four to nine months need at least two to three naps during the daytime. And it keeps their mood fresh while freeing their
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dclm_baseline
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Frequently, those of diminished mental faculties are derisively referred to as riding the short bus. Nice Price or Crack Pipe isn't that mean, but if that aphorism is true, we've got a VW that'll make you a Mensa member.
Despite an 80% Nice Price vote, change purses stayed tightly shut yesterday, denying the hyper-ducted 2006 Saleen S7 a rightful Jalop owner. As it's Friday, and we've had a week of oddball candidates - from an alien Aveo, to the World's Most Expensive Yugo, we might as well go out with something equally strange- a double-your-pleasure VW bus.
Offered up with but a lone, grainy photo, this 1971 VW camper has had things done to it, much in the way Poland had things done to it during WWII. This red bus is offered at $5,800, and for that asking price you get a whole lotta' rosie. Stretched to 19 feet - 3 inches longer than the concurrent Cadillac Sedan De Ville - and on a longer wheelbase, the ability to turn this thing around must rank right up there with the QM2 and Viet Nam war.
Not that you'll need to turn back, as this is a camper that's built to pamper- with stove, 110V electrics, A/C, and a crapper for those times on the road when you're not feeling summer fresh.
Now, the standard VW flat four pushes the brick-like bus down the road like a high-fiber meal through your digestive tract, and with similar sounds emitted from the back end. The builder of this über-bus realized the added weight from the conversion would only make the camper a creeper, and replaced the pancake four with a Chevy 2.8 V6. That added torque should help provide it with a little more camp fire.
Now, some folks will say that size doesn't matter- that it's the driver that will enliven her. Or that really, it's not the length, but the roundth that makes for a happy camper- but we beg to differ. Arriving in a VW that has the size and gravitas of a limo will make an impression on pretty much anyone. And lest you think that this is the physical manifestation of some lone, mentally deranged - but talented craftsman - here's another one as proof that it's not an isolated incident.
So, if you were looking for a place to call home, but that doesn't cramp your wanderlust, this VW may just fit the bill. But what about that $5,800? That's a lot of nights at KOA. Does that price put this long bus on your short list? Or, does that make it a bus stop?
You decide!
Madison Craigslist or go here if the ad disappears. Hat tip to the ever reliable tempesjoe!
| 615 |
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mini_pile
|
Wednesday, August 11, 2010
A fellow supply-sider, Michael Kurtz (head of China research for Macquarie Securities) has written an excellent article in the Asian WSJ: "The Price of China's Property Boom." He explains the reasons behind China's property boom and how it all might work out. It's not necessarily a disaster—and it's all very rational. The good news is that it could lead to some much-needed reforms. Here's an excerpt, but do read the whole thing:
China's citizens, raised with an awareness of their country's heartbreakingly tumultuous history of messy dynastic successions, invasions and expropriation, have come to value tangibility as an attribute. A housing unit is solid and intrinsically valuable, although not portable. By comparison, from the Chinese perspective a share of stock is merely a claim on a distant and impersonal management's promise of a future that may never materialize.
So a well-off middle-income Chinese family with savings to deploy may rationally choose to put their savings into even an empty housing unit. Without an annual property tax, the carrying cost of a vacant unit is effectively zero. This also reduces incentives to seek rental yield as an offset to carrying costs, one reason why empty units are so prevalent. Presumptive capital gains seem to be satisfactory for most investor-owners.
With such demand distortions entrenched, and particularly assuming inflation remains a factor, China would not appear to be an oversupplied market. The modest price pullbacks of May-June have enticed buyers back out of the woodwork in recent weeks. Centaline Property in Shanghai estimates that even at China's now-reduced monthly transaction volumes (half of where they were in late-2009), the primary residential market has only three to four months of outstanding supply, well below the long-term average of seven to eight months.
Those same demand distortions, though, also portend at least three difficult eventual transitions for China's property market in the not-distant future: interest rate reform, which over time would increase returns to bank savings and reduce property's relative attractions; capital account liberalization, which would broaden Chinese households' access to the world of cross-border investment alternatives; and the introduction of value-based property ownership taxes to reduce local governments' reliance on land-sale revenues, which would impose a carrying cost for empty housing.
Tricky as these reforms may prove, each is central to the economic restructuring and efficiency improvement Beijing hopes to pull off in the next few years, meaning difficult decisions and trade-offs lie ahead. The true risk may be that by having allowed a potential property overhang to come into existence, Chinese policy makers paint themselves into a corner where essential reforms such as financial liberalization and fiscal restructuring seem too dicey to implement. If so, China may be able to keep its firm property market, but at the cost of postponing progress beyond a capital-wasting bank-SOE complex ill-suited to China's economic future.
UPDATE: This is very encouraging news, as it would directly address one of the sources of China's property boom (artificially low deposit rates):
China should target a rise in banks' deposit interest rate ceiling, rather than hiking the benchmark interest rates, to pull real deposit rates out of negative territory, a senior government economist said in remarks published on Friday.
'We must give the market a signal that we are pulling it (the real deposit rate) to a positive level,' Xia Bin, an adviser to the cabinet and the central bank, told the official People's Daily overseas edition.
China puts a lid on banks' deposit rates and a floor under lending rates, but the negative real deposit rates at banks have created an incentive for savers to seek other investment opportunities.
Public-That guy Pettis seems to know his stuff.Misallocation of capital--I have wondered about that in China. Still, they seem to have gobs of money to solve any mistakes.
On the other hand, the USA uses a mortgage interest tax deduction to help funnel hundreds of billions of dollars extra into residential and even luxury housing every year, on top of the woeful Fannie and Freddie albatrosses.
In the USA, spending on defense, homeland security and the VA is snaring about 7 percent of GDP. Close to $1 trillion every year.
The most interesting piece about China is how similar it is to Japan 30-40 years ago. However, we all know how Japan's story turned out.
Ironically, we now look like Japan two decades ago. I could care less about what kind of Federal Reserve we have. Any Federal Reserve is a parasitic feature of commerce.
The engine block cracked in 2008. Unless you replace the engine block it is akin to adding more poor regulation on top of already bad legislation. It is still broke. No pun intended.
There is plenty of fractional reserve capital out there so printing more will do you no good. The more quickly we remove the fractional reserve capital from the system and reinvest from real savings the more quickly we can get on with our lives.
It just seems like simple commonsense to me. Perpetuating a lie nobody believes in anymore is ludicrous.
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esta santa Mesa de veintinueve capellanías i:olativas y diez laicas, y sustenta dos becas en el real colegio del señor ^an José. Otros montes de piedad hay en esta república, aunque no tan universales y grandes, cuales son los fundados en la iglesia catedral, en la orden Tercera de la seráfica orden, en el convento de Dilao, en el de Binondo de santo Domingo y en\u beaterío; en el convento de padres agustinos calzados y en el de los descalzos. La Compañía de Jesús ad- ministra también algunas obras pías, cuyas correspondencias están apli- cadas por sus fundadores á varios d/stinos del culto ^ivino, limosnas á religiones y pobres, dotes para pobres doncellas españolas, indias y mes- tizas; hospitales, cárceles y sufragios por las benditas ánimas^del pur- gatorio. Otro colegio real hay en la ciudad de Manila, con nombre de santa Potencianá, que se erigió por los años de 1591, siendo obispo de estas islas don fray Domingo de Salazar y gobernador Pérez Dasmariñas, en unas casas que para su fundación dio el capitán Luis de Vivanco, factor que era de la real Hacienda. Tiene su iglesia, cuyo titular es san Andrés Apóstol, y su destino es criar doncellas huérfanas en buena educación y virtud, hijas de españoles; y están debajo del real patronato, y S. M. t:uida de mantener á las colegialas y proveerlas de cuanto necesitan. También admiten algunas pupilas^ sirvientas y mujeres recogidas, para las cuales se fabricó después un cuarto separado á expensas del licen- ciado don Francisco Gtí^mez de Arcellano, arcediano de Manila y provi- sor del arzobispado. Tiene su rectora y portera; viven con mucha edi- ficación y santas costumbres. ^ Historia de Filipinas del P. Delgado 187 CAPITULO XV De otras cosas pertenecientes a los eclesiásticos de IVEanila. Tiene la ciudad de Manila una hermosa y rica capilla de la En- carnación de Nuestra Señora, fundación del gobernador don Sebastián Hurtado de Corcuera, donde se hacen las funciones y celebran las fiestas propias de la real audiencia, y sirve para el entierro de los soldados del tercio y administración del hospital re'al. Los capellanes de ella son in- dependientes de l?i parroquia y llevan capa y cruz alta, cuando van por los cadáveres de los soldados, y con toda solemnidad los entierran en. dicha capilla real. Tiene ésta su capellán mayor y otros subordinados, los cuales ademá$ de la asistencia á la misma, sirven las capellanías de los galeones y armas, cuando las hay. Tiene sus sacristanes y otros mi- nistros para el servicio, decencia y aparato del culto, y buena capilla de cantores con salarios proporcionados. El adorno, alhajas, ornamentos, vasos ^agrados, altares y retablos corresponden á la realidad del nom- bre, y entre todos obtiene el primer lugar una grande custodia de oro apreciada en once mil ducados. Cerca de la real capilla está el hospital real, donde se curan los soldados del tercio de Manila y gente de mar al servicio de S. M.: tiene capellán, administrador, médico, cirujano, botica y demás adherentes á semejantes oficinas, con los oficiales que requieren la cura y regalo de los enfermos. Otro seminario y colegio real hay en esta ciudad con título de san Felipe, el cual se fundd en tiempo del gobernador don Fausto Cruzat y Góngora, á quien se le mandó por real cédula en 28 de Noviembre de 1692, informase del modo cómo podía fundarse dicho colegio ó semi- nario, para que en él se criasen algunos niños que sirviesen en la cate- draL T habiendo dicho gobernador informado, determinó la majestad católica del seño*;^don Felipe V, por su real cédula de 28 de Abril de 1602, se erigiese para ocho seminaristas, y que el importe de su fábrica y manutenció«--»e^sacase de los efectos de vacantes de los obispos de estas islas y de los diezmos, y que lo que faltara se supliese de la ha- cienda real, interviniendo en todo el sefi9r arzobispo de Manila, quien 1 88 Biblioteca Histórica Filipina - daría cuenta á S. M. de lo ejecutado. Y habiendo puesto en ejecución la real cédula, gobernado estas islas el maestre de campo don Domingo Zabalburu, con intervención del ilustrísimo señor arzobispo don Diego Camacho y Avila, consta que se libraron por junta general de la real hacienda de 22 de Mayo de 1705, cuatro mil pesos para las fábricas. De los sucesos de este seminario y real colegio, se dará entera noticia en el cuerpo de esta historia. h-*' Historia de Filipinas del P. Delgado i 89 CAPITULO XVI Serie cronológrica de los señores gobernadores de las islas Filipinas. El primer gobernador en propiedad de estas islas Filipinas fué su mismo conquistador, el muy ilustre señor caballero don Miguel López de Legaspi, vizcaíno, vecino de la imperial corte de México, escribano mayor y alcalde ordinario que había sido de la misma ciudad y escogido para antesignano y primicerio, no sin especial providencia del cielo, por su prudencia, valor y sólidos dictámenes. Fué electo general de la ar- mada y nombrado primer gobernador y capitán de estas islas, cuyo viaje emprendió á 21 de Noviembre de 1564. Por Enero del año siguiente, descubrió las islas Marianas, y habiendo proseguido en demanda de las Filipinas, descubrió la isla de Samar, pasó á la vecina de Leyte, y des- pués de varios encuentros con los naturales se trasladó á la de Bohol y de allí á Cebú, donde entró el 28 de Abril del mismo año. Hallóse, en el día que se entró por armas en la población, la milagrosa imagen del santo Niño Jesús que había regalado Pigafetta á la reina de Cebú, du- rante la expedición de Magallanes. Comenzó entonces la primera po- blación en la misma isla, que erigió en villa, y se llamó de san Miguel; mas después,, el año 1571, se la intituló del santísimo nombre de Jesús, que hasta ahora permanece. Conquistó pacíficamente á Manila el 19 de Junio de 1571 y fundó la ciudad, para que fuera la cabeza y corte de todas las islas, á 24 del mismo. Dióle nuestro señor un grande amor á los naturales y celo de la salvación de sus almas; gobernó con tanta pruden- cia y acierto en todas sus determinaciones, que no intentó cosa alguna que no saliese con ella y la lograse. Murió en la misma ciudad de Manila que había fundado, á 20 de Agosto de 1572, con merecida fama de hom- bre justo y recto, habiéndole causado la muerte el disgusto de ver que algunos faltaban á sus obligaciones, atendiendo más al bien particular que al común, y queriendo por valimientos ascender á puestos que no merecían ni les correspondían. Hizo su elogio fray Martín de Rada. Fué sepultado honoríficamente en la capilla -de san Fausto de la iglesia del 190 Biblioteca Histórica Filipina señor san Agustín, en donde por mucho tiempo se mostraron sus armas y pendones para gloriosa memoria. Por su falta y asimismo por muerte del maestre de campo Mateo de Sanz, nombrado en primer lugar, entró de interino el tesorero de la real hacienda, Guido de Labezares, vizcaíno, en cuyo tiempo fundó la villa Fernand
| 2,048 |
1f4205f3-3c98-4145-b33a-9c213e198b23
| 4 | 7 | 12,873 |
{'identifier': 'aqp5054.0001.001.umich.edu_11', 'collection': 'Spanish-PD-Books', 'open_type': 'Open Culture', 'license': 'Public Domain', 'date': '1892.0', 'title': 'Biblioteca Histórica Filipina [microform] : Historia general sacro-profana, política y natural de las islas del poniente elamadas Filipinas', 'creator': 'Delgado, Juan José, 1697-1755 | American Philosophical Society', 'language': 'Spanish', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '7377', 'token_count': '12187', '__index_level_0__': '13135', 'original_id': '6dae7189b7fc6adceb8ad2748569714f03203ae51475d9aa2cc80635086f76a7'}
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we jump from fact to my conjectures.
Well, first, in the 70s we started investing a lot more in alternate energy sources — President Carter put solar panels on the White House (and Reagan tore them down, long story).
On the hackathon side, Nick from SendGrid brought up a similar problem — as hackathons get pricier to sponsor, evangelism-focused companies start saying no. That really sucks, because the evangelists are among the best mentors at a hackathon and add so much character. Replacing them with recruiters with deep pockets hurts our community and results in things like 3-hour-long intro talks from companies that are not experts at API talks.
So how do we harness the evangelism funding and awesome mentorship of the Twilios of the world without offending recruiting-focused companies?
What’s the one thing a company wouldn’t come if they couldn’t get? For recruiting-based companies, it’s probably the resume pile.
Aside: this probably isn’t as true for Google/Facebook, because most everybody is applying to Google/Facebook anyway and so they’re just reminding you to apply rather than depending on a resume pile.
For Twilio, it’s the ability to go talk to all the hackers in 120 seconds and amaze them and get them excited about Twilio.
So, great. Let’s make them pick. Deep-pocketed recruiters get the resume pile but no API demo. Giving an API demo is cheaper, but you get no resume pile. If you really want both, you can — but that should be way expensive.
Aside: A big side-benefit here is that API demos at the kickoff aren’t longer than an hour, which is a far superior experience.
You’ll probably want two separate PDFs for recruiting and evangelist sponsor, too. Mr Gorbachev, put up this wall!
Next, I want to talk about growing the pie.
Online advertising is an interesting parallel to look at here.
The way we price recruiting at Hackathons is basically CPM — companies pay a fixed fee for a certain number of website impressions (in this case, a certain number of attendees and maybe their resumes) but that’s it. It’s not a complicated structure.
Online advertising, though, has (roughly) three types of models:
• CPM (cost per impression), where Coke pays to have its banner somewhere and then you keep associating Coke with american-ness and bears and whatever else they want you to associate Coke with that isn’t diabetes,
• CPC (cost per click), where Fandango pays Google per click, and they pay a lot because they understand that when some googles “showtimes palo alto batman” (or better yet, “hotels in vienna”) there’s a pretty good chance the clicker is going to spend a bunch of money,
• CPA (cost per action), where you write review on your blog, and then include a link to Amazon to buy the book and add your affiliate link, and get 5-10% of the cash from purchases you generated.
And it turns out, there’s a boatload of money in CPC and CPA — otherwise we’d still all be doing CPM for online advertising. Advertisers love those models, because it de-risks the hell out of their business model — no more $4M all-or-nothing Superb Owl ads, advertisers can just pay money whenever they make money. Then the budget for ad spend doesn’t need to account for risk. If the only time you have to pay for advertising expenses is when you actually sell something, you’re printing money. It’s magical.
Aside: this is roughly how start-ups work. If the cost of acquiring a customer is less than the revenue generated by that customer, you win.
Back to hackathons. We have CPM down — we’re all doing it.
CPC and CPA, we haven’t even tried and it’s not clear what they look like. Maybe CPC is the cost sponsors pay per resume that specifically applies to their company. Maybe CPA can be everybody that gets a job.
CPC and CPA are both hard, by the way. Hard to measure, both internally and openly, so sponsors trust that you’re not inflating the numbers (look up Click Fraud to see this happening in online advertising with CPC).
They’re also hard from a cash flow standpoint — you need the money now and the hiring / paying you isn’t going to close until months after the event. So you definitely still need some CPM, or a financial backer of some sort that is willing to front some money in exchange for a cut of profits.
The point is, there’s a boatload of money in CPA and if we’re going to avoid Peak Hackathon we’re going to need to figure out how to get at it. That lets us grow the pie and put on more high-quality events.
It only takes 1% of your attendees to indirectly find a job through you to completely fund your next event. How magical would that be?
And while you’re figure it out, email me if you’re playing with ideas on this theme and let me know what you’re thinking. I’ve been thinking about this problem for a little while and I’m going to try to find a way to help.
PS. Raise more or spend less.
Wait! One more thing. The third way you can help prevent peak oil is to conserve energy.
• Travel reimbursements were a great way to kickstart Hackathon culture but may no longer be necessary — ask Maryland about how they got their school to sponsor them, for example.
• Smaller events are cheaper to run (you usually don’t have to pay for venue).
• Shorter events (HackDays) are cheaper to run — overnight means you have to pay for guards, have a harder time with venues, etc.
There’s room for innovation here, too — I’d like to see somebody run (and talk about how they have run) a quality event for <$50 per attendee.
• Not all companies pay for 3rd party recruiters.
• The numbers I am bringing are very back-of-the-envelope and may be off by 2-3x in either direction (plus, trends are shifting).
• I’m probably wrong about a whole bunch of things here, and I welcome your criticism and feedback. This talk (and post) are a way to express an idea that I think is worthy of considering and discussing.
Like what you read? Give Alexey Komissarouk a round of applause.
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mini_pile
|
Date: Feb 20, 2015
File # 15-7337
Victoria BC – The Vancouver Island Integrated Major Crimes Unit and VicPD are investigating a suspicious sudden death.
VicPD officers were called to the 400-block of Michigan Street on Wednesday, February 18th, at approximately 9 a.m. for what was later determined to be a suspicious sudden death. Out of an abundance of caution VIIMCU was called.
VIIMCU and the BC Coroner’s Service are now leading the investigation, with the assistance of VicPD.
Investigators are looking to speak with anyone who may have known the deceased, Peter Hunter Thompson. He is a 50-year-old Victoria man. Investigators are specifically looking to speak to anyone who saw him during the days before police were called.
At this time there is no indication that there is a risk to the public.
If you have any information on this case, please contact the VicPD non-emergency line at 250-995-7654, or report it anonymously through Crime Stoppers at 1-800-222-TIPS.
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math_pile
|
important here that Bob has no control on the environment
with which the qubits interacted during the noise process. Therefore
we require that the recovery operation does not operate on the environment but merely
on the $m$ qubits carrying the message and perhaps some ancilla qubits. The image of the map in the Hilbert space of $m$ qubits will be called a {\it quantum code}.
Let us now try to construct a quantum code. Suppose that Alice wants to send Bob a qubit in the state
$c_0|0\ra+c_1|1\ra.$ How can she encode the information? One way to do this is simply to send the classical information describing $c_0$ and $c_1$ up to the desired accuracy. We will not be interested in this way, because when Alice wants to send Bob a state of $n$ qubits, the amount of classical bits that needs to be sent grows exponentially with $n$. We will want to encode qubits on qubits, to prevent this exponential overhead. The simplest idea that comes to mind is that
Alice generates a few copies of the same state,
and sends the following state to Bob:
\[c_0|0\ra+c_1|1\ra\longmapsto \left(c_0|0\ra+c_1|1\ra\right)\otimes
\left(c_0|0\ra+c_1|1\ra\right)\otimes
\left(c_0|0\ra+c_1|1\ra\right).\] Then Bob is supposed to apply some majority vote among the qubits. Unfortunately, a quantum majority vote among general quantum states is not a linear
operation. Therefore, simple redundancy will not do. Let us try another
quantum analog of the classical majority code:
\[ c_0|0\ra+c_1|1\ra
\longmapsto c_0|000\ra+c_1|111\ra\] This code turns out to be another bad quantum code. It does not protect the quantum information even against
one error. Consider for example, the local noise operator which operates on the first qubit in the encoded state $c_0|000\ra+c_1|111\ra$. It does nothing to that qubit, but it changes the state of the environment according to whether this bit is $0$ or $1$: \begin{eqnarray}
|0\ra\otimes |e\ra & \longmapsto & |0\ra \otimes |e_0\ra \\
|1\ra\otimes |e\ra & \longmapsto & |1\ra \otimes |e_1\ra \nonumber \end{eqnarray}
Here $\la e_0|e_1\ra =0$. Even though only an identity operation was applied on the first bit, the fact that the environment changed according to the state of this bit is equivalent to the environment {\it measuring } the state of the first qubit. This measurement is an irreversible process. After the noise operation, the environment is no longer in a tensor product with the state.
Bob can only apply local operations on his system, and cannot control the environment. This means that the entanglement
between the state of the first qubit, and the environment cannot be broken during the recovery operation; the coherence of the state is lost. A theorem due to Schumacher and Nielsen\cite{schumacher2}
formalizes this intuition. The claim is that if the reduced density matrix of the environment is different for different code words, then there is no unitary operation that operates on the system and recovers the logical state.
\begin{theo} It is impossible to recover the logical state, if information about it has leaked to the environment via the noise process. \end{theo}
This theorem underlines the main distinction between quantum error correcting codes and classical error correcting codes.
Quantum codes try to {\it hide} information from the environment, In contrast, the protection of classical information from noise, is completely orthogonal to the question of hiding secrets. The theorem gives us insight as to the basic idea in quantum computation: The idea is to spread the quantum information over more than $d$ qubits, in a non-local way, such that the environment which can access only a small number of qubits can gain no information about the quantum logical state,
and this information will be protected. Now, that we have some intuition about the requirements
from quantum codes, we can proceed to show how to construct such codes.
\section{Correcting Quantum Noise} In order to succeed in correcting quantum noise, we need to consider more carefully the process of noise. The first and most crucial step is the discovery that quantum noise can be treated as discrete. In the quantum setting, we assume all qubits undergo a noise of size $\eta$. We want to replace this with the case in which a few qubits are completely damaged, but the rest of the qubits are completely fine. This can be done by rewriting
the effect of a general noise operator. Let the state of $m$ qubits be $|\alpha\ra$. If the noise rate is $\eta$, we can develop the operation of a general
noise operator operating on $|\alpha\ra$
by orders of magnitude of $\eta$: \begin{equation}\label{dis}\begin{array}{l}
{\cal E}_1 {\cal E}_2....{\cal E}_m|\alpha\ra =\\ (I_1+\eta {\cal E'}_1)(I_2+\eta {\cal E'}_2)...
(I_m+\eta {\cal E'}_m)|\alpha\ra=\\
I_1I_2...I_m |\alpha\ra+
\eta \left({\cal E'}_1I_2...I_m+...+I_1I_2...I_{m-1}{\cal E'}_m\right)|\alpha\ra+ ....+
\eta^m\left({\cal E'}_1{\cal E'}_2...{\cal E'}_m\right)|\alpha\ra. \end{array}\end{equation}
The lower orders in $\eta$ correspond to a small number of qubits being operated upon, and higher orders in $\eta$ correspond to more qubits being contaminated. This way of writing the noise operator is the beginning of discretization of the quantum noise, because in each term a qubit is either damaged or not. For small $\eta$, we can neglect higher order terms and
concentrate in the lower orders, where only one or two qubits are damaged out of $m$. A special case of this model is the probabilistic model, in which the local noise operator applies a certain operation with probability $\eta$ and the identity operation with probability $(1-\eta)$. In this model, if the quantum system consists of $m$ qubits, we can assume that with high probability only a few of the qubits went through some noise process. There are noise operators, such as amplitude damping, which do not obey this probabilistic behavior. However their description by equation (\ref{dis}) shows that we can treat them in the same discrete manner.
The second step is the discretization of the noise operation itself. The most general quantum operation on the $k'$th qubit and it's environment is described by:
\begin{eqnarray}
|e\rangle |0_k\rangle \rightarrow
|e_{0}\rangle|0_k\rangle + \ |e^b_{0}\rangle|1_k\rangle \\ \nonumber
|e\rangle|1_k\rangle \rightarrow
|e_{1}\rangle |1_k\rangle + \ |e^b_{1}\rangle|0_k\ra \end{eqnarray}
This operation, applied on any logical state $c_0|0_L\ra +c_1|1_L\ra$, acts as the following operator:
\begin{equation}
(c_0|0_L\ra +c_1|1_L\ra)\rightarrow \Big (|e_+\rangle {\cal I} + |e_-\rangle \sigma_z^k +
|e^b_+\rangle \sigma_x^k - |e^b_-\rangle i\sigma_y^k \Big )(c_0|0_L\ra +c_1|1_L\ra)
\,, \label{pauli} \end{equation} Where $ \sigma_i^k$ are the Pauli operators acting on the $k$'th qubit: \begin{equation} {\cal I} =\left(\begin{array}{cc}1& 0 \\0 & 1\end{array}\right),
\sigma_x=\left(\begin{array}{cc}0 & 1 \\1 & 0\end{array}\right), \sigma_y=\left(\begin{array}{cc}0 & -i \\i & 0\end{array}\right), \sigma_z=\left(\begin{array}{cc}1 & 0 \\0 & -1\end{array}\right). \end{equation} The environment states are
defined as $|e_\pm\rangle=(|e_0\rangle \pm |e
| 2,048 |
333f75fe-d7fe-4099-b46e-2662bbeb2353
| 26 | 32 | 65,227 |
{'subset': 'arXiv', 'meta': "{'id': '9812037.tex', 'language_detection_score': 0.8525362610816956}", 'file_path': 'arXiv/math_arXiv_v0.2.jsonl', 'original_id': '78c4d378806c5272a8861dc44ac4d94d7052551f1d8b908a4562a9b230f58dfe'}
|
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dclm_baseline
|
Papers, Please…just no essays
Writing, for me, has become exactly what I was trying to avoid. A chore. This semester has been a lot busier than I expected. Who ever said a Masters was supposed to be hard work? Three 3,000 word essays, two presentations, and long lab days in between, and my project is yet to yield any results after four months. Everyone tells you things move slowly in research. At least they do for me, anyway. I may eventually find out if there are any mitochondrial genetic variants specifically associated with end stage renal disease, but not in the near future. It has also been a strange year as far as my student identity is concerned. I feel more a part of my lab than the course I’m on, and though I am still a medical student, being away from the clinical side of things makes it hard to relate to other medics. But at least my essays are finished for a little while, and I can have a bit of a break over Christmas. Enough of that nonsense, here’s something completely different.
Moto G (photo from the Verge)
Moto G (photo from the Verge)
New phone!
Yes, the reign of the Motorola Atrix 4G (though not for me, or anyone in the UK) has sadly come to an end. No longer will I be able to enjoy the sheer inability to record video, the crippling speed of the lapdock, and the threat of touchscreen failure looming over me. In all fairness, most of those problems were a direct result of my pursuit of bigger and better custom ROMs, taking full advantage of the openness of Android. Motorola promised to release an upgrade to Ice Cream Sandwich, otherwise known as Android 4.0, but alas, after exciting the entire Atrix community they went back on their word and abandoned support, leaving us stranded on Gingerbread Isle. I couldn’t just sit back and live with 2.3.6 knowing people out there were 1.7.4 versions ahead of me! Shortly after their betrayal, an ICS kernel was leaked from Motorola and developers swiftly took up the task of building a custom ROM. It did end up being rather unstable, restarting itself occasionally at the most inconvenient of times, but it was sleek, modern, and fast, and above all it made the phone feel less dated. Even though it is only two and a half years old, it feels like a pensioner in phone time. If I said I hadn’t considered upgrading to the Nexus 4, or some other shiny new thing I would be lying, but it just wasn’t worth it. My phone did everything I needed and yet still amazed me at having a dual core 1 GHz processor and 1 Gb RAM in a phone! If you had told me that would be possible in a few years when I had just encountered somebody talking on the Nokia Communicator in our sadly departed Victoria Centre (now Victoria Square, the soulless shopping experience), I would have probably been slightly sceptical, but open to the possibility. But it was still pretty damn amazing, and it continues to amaze me that they can fit a quad core processor into something that tiny! And now I have moved over to the quad core camp with one of Motorola’s latest offerings, the Moto G.Smartphones_o_97729
Why did I buy it? I had no intention of changing phone, then I was hunting for Christmas gifts online and came across a very reasonably priced phone. Bah, I said. It can’t be all that exciting, but I should check some reviews just in case. I was confronted by numerous results proclaiming it to be one of the most affordable phones with excellent performance that had ever been released. Tesco sells the 8 GB version for only £99. I paid a similar amount for my ZTE Blade/Orange San Francisco a few years back, but there is no comparison with this phone. Motorola have really upped their game since the takeover by Google, and the Moto G is a fantastic phone. I’ve had it for a few weeks now and all is well. The only criticisms I would have are regarding the camera, which is 5 megapixels and not fantastic, and the lack of expandable storage. I thought 8 GB would be plenty of space, but have used it up fairly quickly, particularly with some games having data files of over 1 GB now!
Papers, Please
Screenshot from Papers, Please
Speaking of games, I’ve actually been playing a few recently; well, not such much in the last week because of the looming essay deadline. Papers, Please is described as a dystopian document thriller, and places you in the shoes of a border official working in a checkpoint between two recently warring countries. You are responsible for granting or denying entry by stamping individuals’ passports, and as time goes by, the rules for entry change depending on the political climate and other events. You are paid for every valid entry, and receive a citation and fine for letting through the wrong people, or declining the right ones. As a concept, it sounds rather dull, but the game is actually very compelling. The situation is complicated by the fact you have to support your family, so failure to make enough money will result in family members becoming cold, sick, hungry, or all of the above. Even if you start out with the best of intentions, your standards and rules become more and more flexible, and you will find yourself taking bribes and letting questionable people through, just to get by. I’ve only played the beta, which ends at day 8, but the full game lasts for 31 days and has multiple endings. You can get the beta here, along with some awesome other flash games.
That’s all I’ve got for now…this post has been in the pipeline for a long time, but things kept happening, and I just didn’t get round to it. Next time I’ll have more about the Stanley Parable, Hitman: Absolution, and more. It’s almost Christmas!!!
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| 1,283 |
09ea62e1-f834-4bf8-8bf3-74f5c71a85b6
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10 killer apps you shouldn't live without
File photo.
File photo. (REUTERS/Mike Segar)
When you hop into Apple or Google's app stores on your smartphone or tablet and literally have more than a million apps enticing you, it's easy to get quickly overwhelmed. Of course, there are countless options for the boring staples to handle email, maps, weather, stocks, games and networking.
What’s new in the app world? Here are 10 innovative apps that you might want to check out and add to your app arsenal. (Note: My favorite is number 10. If you don’t download any others on this list, number 10 is simply awesome.)
1. Send self-destructing messages
Email, text messaging, and picture messaging are fast and easy ways to communicate with friends and family, but they're far from secure. Each one has weak points where hackers, snoops or the government can see what you're sending and receiving.
Wickr (Android, Apple; Free) creates an end-to-end encrypted communication channel with no weak points. Even Wickr can't read your messages.
Wickr includes the standard messaging features like contact lists, picture messaging with fun doodles and stickers, etc. However, its showstopping feature is that you can choose to destroy messages after you've sent them. You can also permanently shred the messages on your gadget.
2. Remove swear words from eBooks
Have you ever had a perfectly good book ruined by inappropriate language? It's a real bummer when you're in the middle of an interesting story, and you come across vulgar words or phrases that you'd rather avoid. Luckily, you can finish the story without reading those words you don't like.
Just load up the eBook in Clean Reader (Android, Apple; Free) and choose “Clean,” “Cleaner,” or “Squeaky Clean.” As you're reading your books in Clean Reader, you'll notice blank gray spaces where an inappropriate word used to be. You can select to have a cleaner synonym replace the word, so the sentence will still make sense.
3. Turn your phone into a DSLR
Thanks to smartphone and tablet cameras, everyone can be a photographer at any event. In fact, many people don't even bother with standalone cameras anymore. That's fine for candid shots, but if you want real manual camera controls like you'd get on a higher-end camera, then you're out of luck. Or are you?
Both Apple and Android have third-party camera apps that go way beyond the limits of the built-in camera apps. A good one for Apple is Manual ($2) and Android has Camera F5-V ($3.95). You can step back in time and manually set exposure, timing, focus, white balance, as well as see live histograms of the scene and more.
4. Know what information your apps are collecting
You probably have a bunch of apps to make your life easier, but do you realize that many apps have access to your personal information including your contacts list and your GPS location?
The MyPermissions (Android, Apple; Free) app scans major apps like Facebook, Twitter, games, and other services to tell you what apps have access to your personal information and shows you what data the apps are sharing on your behalf. You can then manage these over-sharing apps with just one touch.
5. Make fun videos with friends
Facebook doesn't just want to play videos for you anymore – it wants to help you make them. And it actually has an interesting idea that isn't just a copy of Vine's 7-second videos.
Facebook Riff (Android, Apple; Free) lets you record a short video clip and post it. Then your friends can add their own video clips to it, and then their friends can add to it, and so on. Basically it's like that game where you tell a story but each person can only say one word or sentence at a time. You have no idea how far your video will go or what it will end up saying.
6. Turn your gadget into a hassle-free scanner
Digital documents are a lifesaver for students, business people and anyone else. They're easy to create, you can edit them endlessly and sharing is simple. But sometimes adding real-world items to digital documents is a hassle. You need a scanner and some photo-editing skill, or you need to re-type the entire document.
Microsoft is fixing that with Office Lens (Android, Apple, Windows Phone; Free). Simply use your smartphone or tablet's camera to take a picture of a document, whiteboard, or photo. The app automatically detects the corners and automatically shifts perspective, resizes, crops and enhances receipts, documents and more for a perfect scan.
Even better, Office Lens has built-in character recognition that can turn text documents right into Word files. It can add images to OneNote or PowerPoint, create contacts from business cards and much more.
7. Get warnings about traffic jams
Few things ruin your day faster than cruising along and suddenly grinding to a halt in a major traffic jam. Is it just a phantom stop? Or are you going to be stuck for hours behind some big incident? Is there a quick way to get around the holdup?
You can answer these questions in no time, or even avoid the traffic entirely, with the popular navigation app Waze (Android, Apple; Free). It pulls information from other Waze users to help you avoid the worst traffic jams, crashes, and other obstacles. Waze recognizes your favorite routes and can find ways to route you around potential trouble spots before you even hear about them on a traffic report.
If you do end up stuck in traffic, Waze has a new cool feature called the Traffic Bar that gives you a countdown of how long you'll be stuck in the jam based on where your destination is.
8. Find the cheapest place to park
After you use Waze to beat the traffic, there's still the sticky problem of where to park. If you live in, or have visited, a major city, you know that finding a spot isn't just hard, it’s going to be expensive.
BestParking (Android, Apple; Free) takes care of that. Simply enter the city name (it works in 105 and counting), your general location and when you'll be in the area, and it will give you a map with parking spots along with how much they'll cost.
9. An activity-based dating app
Most online dating sites and apps have you make snap decisions about whether you like someone based on how they look or their interests. On other sites, a computer program tries to figure it out for you. Do you remember the days when you found out if you liked someone by actually him or her face-to-face?
HowAboutWe (Android, Apple; Free) is trying to revive that type of dating. It lets someone post an activity they want to do, such as taking a hike or going to a fun new restaurant, and if that sounds like fun to you, you make a date with them. If you like the same activity then you already share something in common. What does this mean? Well, you get to find out more about the person firsthand, rather than scroll through carefully edited text or Photoshopped profile pictures.
10. Help give sight to the blind
Just for a moment I want you to close your eyes and imagine that you are blind. Now, let's complete a few basic tasks, like separating medications, using the right button on a microwave oven or knowing which side of the street to catch the bus. Think of all the questions you might have because you can't see.
There's a new non-profit app out that allows sighted people to "lend their eyes" to those with visual impairments through video chat. Simply put, it's remarkable.
The Be My Eyes (Apple; Free) app was developed by a visually impaired man in Denmark. It connects blind people to sighted volunteers through video chat. The volunteer can answer questions because they can see the blind person's surroundings using their phone's camera.
The other day, I connected with a young man who wanted to know the expiration date of the milk in his refrigerator. He positioned his phone’s camera to the top shelf. Looking at the image of the milk carton on my phone, I said, "I wouldn't drink that if I were you." He laughed, thanked me and that was the end of our call. If you want to do something fun and help another person out, download the app.
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or phrases. The quality-signifying terms could be positive or negative indicators, and choosing them is the difficult and subjective part of this approach.
Frankly, if you do the other things I'm suggesting, you don't really have to do this last bit at all. Instead, you could use the other measures to identify quality-signifying terms. That is, use volume, linguistic-complexity, and expert opinions to identify good suggestions. Then you could use that to teach a machine learning system (open source versions exist) to identify good suggestions.
May. 03 2012 03:45 PM
Elizabeth from Medford, MA
Build a cloud chamber! It lets you see the paths left by cosmic particles as they whiz through -- you can even use a magnet to see their charge. My dad helped me build one when I was a kid and it was quite awesome.
Here's a good writeup on how to build one, and what to look for:
May. 03 2012 03:27 PM
Sonya Jaworski from Saint Paul MN
I'm a biology teacher and it never ceases to amaze others how much bacteria can be found on surfaces, air vents, body parts etc. YOu have to get some nutrient agar, and maybe some help pouring plates. Pick a variety of things to swab, or try the same surface before and after cleaning. One year my students tested my keyboard and it was horrifying!
For your display, make sure it looks good, and it doesn't hurt to hand out candy.
Good luck!
May. 03 2012 03:25 PM
Joe Spagna from New Jersey
It might be fun to measure biodiversity and abundance in people's backyards. Use insects, it's easy to collect bugs for 2 hours then figure out which insect 'orders' they belong to. Count both the number of different orders (diversity) and the number of bugs in each order(abundance). Do not try to figure out the family, genus or species, you will not be able to. Then repeat in somebody else's yard which is similar (in the suburbs, sometimes exactly the same) except for 1 variable, say... do they get lawn treatments of fertilizer or (even better) pesticides? Maybe they differ by species of grass or number of shrubs. But pick some variable that you can *hypothesize* would correlate with insect diversity. Use a field guide (Peterson's, by Borror et al., is probably the best/easiest to use) to id your orders. Good luck, happy bugging.
May. 03 2012 03:17 PM
If there is a college near you, look at professors' web pages and see if they are doing something that interests you. Then email them (you may have to email more than one to get a response). Ask if they have any projects that would be reasonable for a student of your age or if they have any suggestions for science fair project that is related to their area of research (almost ALL professor like to talk about their research!). I study polymers and might suggest to a middle school science student that he/she look at how they are recycled or how much plastic (polymer) is used in water or soda bottles. Or study why polymers are so different than regular (small) molecules. You could make some polymers to illustrate the point.
May. 03 2012 03:15 PM
My kids always liked this one ...
May. 03 2012 03:12 PM
The best thing to do is find a general area or areas that interest you first. I've always been interested in chemistry, food, and consumer products.
In junior high I did one project on microbiology. I got petri dishes and coated the agar with 2 kinds of bacteria strains commonly found on hands, one more harmful than the other. I put hole punch circles of paper that were soaked in different germ killing products on each dish (for example, hand soap, laundry detergent, bleach). After incubation, I measured the surface area covered with visible bacteria.
Another year I did a project kind of on psychology/human behavior. I got clear koolaid and dyed it different intensities of red. Had people rate how sweet each was, when only the color changed and not the taste.
Other questions you could consider:
Do foods containing preservatives stay fresh longer than foods without them?
Does ripening deplete the nutritional content of fruits/vegetables?
May. 03 2012 03:08 PM
How about the effects of music devices on hearing? Survey different age groups, their experiences with loud music or noisey work environments and the impact. How people can protect their hearing and the impact of hearing loss (which is tragic).
Or, space dust. Tons of it fall to Earth. You can actually collect it from your houses other building gutters! Safer at the bottom spout of course. What's it made of and what impact does it have on us? Can it be collected to benefit us in some way?
The effects of lighting on people at work and students. I'm convinced those florescent lights hindered my concentration as a student. How does the type of lighting effect people and their brains?
May. 03 2012 03:01 PM
A psych. test seeing how people respond to the term ASAP when being asked for help.
May. 03 2012 02:57 PM
Susan Sallamack from Cranford, NJ
In middle school, I modeled all physical systems in a cutaway of a worm with colored plasticine and won third prize. I supported the segments on a looped wire armature on a cardboard base and rolled out smooth plasticine coverings with a rolling pin. The value was in the detail of the model and the accompanying writeup which demonstrated that I had learned the nomenclature of the structures and functions of each. The result was exactly like the picture in the Biology book from the library. A little too perfect since I was suspected of having adult help. Make the model large enough to be impressive.
May. 03 2012 02:54 PM
Mary from Brooklyn, NY
I believe a friend of mine once won the science fair by doing a experiment with which carpet cleaners really work the best. Its useful AND science! She glued carpet squares to the poster and everything! Good luck!
May. 03 2012 02:51 PM
Megan from Portland, OR
I built a camera obscura once when I was younger out of foam core poster board and used an old magnifying glass as the lens to demonstrate how our brains invert the image and display it to our brain to "see" it correctly. The image on the screen projected from the lens will be upside down and backwards. The mind is always a facilitating topic for discussion. Perhaps you could modify it to "see" different kinds of images.
May. 03 2012 02:45 PM
Andrew from An Aussie living in London but currently in Italy
Psychology and Economics come together to make a fairly new science: behavioural economics. This process of gaining input from so many people around the world is a great example using a new type of "heuristic" (which is a fancy way of describing common-sense, or rule of thumb), which some people call "crowd-sourcing". In previous generations, a heuristic was probably formed through reading books, listening to experts, growing up in a certain family, and learning through school. It took most of your life to form a heuristic and was unlikely to change very often. But in these modern times, technology can bring together a huge number of diverse opinions to turn someone into an expert in next to no time. You might even frequently change your heuristic in the face of a sudden, gigantic input of new information (an example would be the KONY stuff in the news recently ... how much did any of us know about Joseph Kony before Facebook?). Thanks to technology, you get the benefit of a million brains all tuning in together. An example of this is wikipedia ... in your parent's day, an encyclopedia was handed down by some professors, and it remained the authority on fact as long as that book remained on the shelf. These days, a million people can chip in to form a consensus on any given subject on wikipedia, and it might change next week! This has strengths and weaknesses ... you could spend some time thinking about the pro's and con's of this new way of establishing facts and definitions. Is it fairer? Is it actually correct?
By asking Radiolab to contact their vast audience, you've used crowd-sourcing to answer your question. I would simply show this process in action! It would be a very impressive science project. Good luck!
May. 03 2012 02:45 PM
Lars Barquist from Cambridge, UK
You could make a few winogradsky columns with water and sediment from different water sources near where you live, or with different things the microorganisms could eat in them (newspaper, vegetable peelings... anything organic, basically.) You can also try covering parts of the tube up with construction paper to create environments without light. Set them up for a couple weeks and see what grows!
If you need more information, Betsey Dyer's "A Field Guide to Bacteria" has a section on them, as well as good descriptions of all the sorts of bacteria you might find growing in them.
May. 03 2012 02:45 PM
Not an idea, but some advice:
I recently judged
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The infamous German inscription that reads 'Work Makes Free' at the main gate of the Auschwitz concentration camp | Christopher Furlong/Getty Images
German politician gets jail for showing Auschwitz tattoo
Image depicted concentration camp gates with the words ‘to each what he deserves.’
A local politician from the far-right National Democratic Party of Germany (NPD) was sentenced to eight months in jail Monday for displaying his tattoo of a concentration camp at a public swimming pool.
The district court of Oranienburg, in the region of Brandenburg north of Berlin, had sentenced 28-year-old Marcel Zech to six months in jail in December 2015. Both the public prosecutor and the defense appealed to the district court of Neuruppin, which on Monday upped Zech’s sentence to eight months.
Zech’s lawyer, who originally defended his client on the grounds of freedom of speech, is considering an appeal to a higher regional court, according to the Potsdamer Neuesten Nachrichten.
Zech’s lower-back tattoo depicted the gates of the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp, with the words Jedem das seine inked below. The German proverb, translated as “to each his own” or “to each what he deserves,” was displayed over the entrance to the Buchenwald concentration camp, where more than 43,000 prisoners were killed by the Nazis.
Zech, a local council member in the district of Barnim with a population of around 173,000, is a member of the ultra-nationalist NPD, founded in 1964 and widely regarded as a neo-Nazi organization. The party has never crossed the 5 percent threshold required to enter the national parliament, but has gained representation at state level 11 times and currently holds one seat in the European Parliament.
“There was no doubt what the accused wanted to express [with the tattoo],” the presiding judge in the appeal process Jörn Kalbow said, adding that Zech had cheapened the systematic mass murder of millions of Jews and was therefore guilty of inciting hatred.
Zech has since inked over the tattoo with an illustration of German cartoon characters Max and Moritz, according to the Postdamer Neuesten Nachrichten.
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mini_pile
|
Introduction {#Sec1}
============
*DUSP6* plays a pro-oncogenic role in cancers such as human glioblastoma, thyroid carcinoma, breast cancer, and acute myeloid leukemia \[[@CR1]--[@CR4]\]. Particularly, DUSP6 is upregulated in human glioblastoma where its overexpression induces reduction in proliferation rate. Cell morphology exhibits a more flattened appearance, lower levels of cellular detachment after stimulation with EGF and an increased propensity to form colonies in soft agar. Surprisingly, mouse xenograft tumors expressing DUSP6 grew significantly faster than controls thus reflecting these changes in cell adhesion and morphology \[[@CR1]\]. Moreover, overexpression of DUSP6 has also been identified in a subset of mouse melanoma cell lines, where it is associated with enhanced anchorage-independent growth and invasive capacity \[[@CR5]\] and its overexpression in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is associated with increased cell migration and invasion \[[@CR2], [@CR6]\]. Finally, in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) DUSP6 acts as pro-oncogenic phosphatase in pre-B cell transformation \[[@CR7]\].
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and malignant type of primary brain tumor with relevant invasive and resistant properties \[[@CR8]\]. The involvement of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) has been extensively investigated in glioblastoma although the real relevance of this program in malignant glioma is still controversial. A number of preclinical studies have been launched to target the process considering the critical role played by EMT on GBM dissemination, resistance to apoptosis and cancer stemness maintenance \[[@CR9]--[@CR11]\]. Of note, DUSP6 is involved in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in epithelial cancers such as breast and endometrial adenocarcinoma \[[@CR12], [@CR13]\]. Moreover, GBMs mesenchymal subtype are characterized by an elevated invasive potential and, of note, the most commonly used glioma cell lines (i.e. U87MG and U251) also present a predominant mesenchymal signature \[[@CR14]\] with elevation in mesenchymal markers \[[@CR15]\]. The aim of this study was to assess the importance of DUSP6 gene in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in GBM in correlation with its invasive capacity.
Main text {#Sec2}
=========
Methods {#Sec3}
-------
### Cell cultures {#Sec4}
Astrocytoma primary (WHO grade IV) GBM\#1; GBM\#10 etc. were established from tumor specimens of patients and cultured as described \[[@CR1]\]. NHA (Normal Human Astrocytes) and NSC (Neural Stem Cells) were purchased from Cambrex (Corporate, NJ 07073, USA) and grown according to the manufacturer's instructions. Normal Human Astrocytes were used as reference because of the presumed similarity between astrocytes and the cell-of-origin from which glioblastoma develops, both adult (NHA) and foetal (Primary Fetal Normal Neural Stem Cells from SVZ). U87-MG (human GBM--astrocytoma) cell line was purchased from the bank of biological material Interlab Cell Line Collection (Genova, Italy). Human breast cell cultures MCF7, MCF10A and MDA231 cell lines were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATTC, LGC Standards s.r.l, Italy). Cells were cultured at 37 °C in 5% CO~2~ in DMEM with high glucose plus 10% (v/v) fetal bovine serum (FBS, Euroclone, Milan, Italy), penicillin--streptomycin (100 U/mL, Euroclone) and [l]{.smallcaps}-glutamine (2 mM, Euroclone), according to manufacturer's instructions. Primary glioblastomas cell lines (WHO grade IV) were established from tumor specimens of patients and cultured as described \[[@CR1], [@CR16]\]. Cells were plated at 80% of confluence on 100 mm dishes and the day after infected with recombinant adenovirus as previously described with the amounts according to the scheme indicated in the figures \[[@CR16]\]. In cycloheximide-chase assay experiments the cells were treated with 20 µg/mL CHX in complete medium and then lysed at the indicated times as described in the figures' legends.
### Western Blot analysis {#Sec5}
Cultured U87-MG and U251-MG cells were washed with PBS and lysed for 15 min in ice-cold Radioimmunoprecipitation (RIPA) buffer (1% Triton X-100, 0.5% deoxycholate-DOC), 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), 50 mM Tris pH 7.6, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM phenyl-methyl-sulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), 1 mg/mL aprotinin, leupeptin and pepstatin. Cell lysates were clarified at 12,000 rcf for 30 min at 4 °C and the cytosolic fraction was immediately subjected to protein determination using a Bradford colorimetric assay (Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc., Hercules, CA, USA). DUSP6 was detected with a 'home-made' rabbit polyclonal specific antibody against DUSP6 (Lennartson's lab). Monoclonal anti-α-tubulin as loading control, anti-phospho-ERK and anti-Fibronectin were purchased by Sigma-Aldrich (St Louis, MO, USA). Anti-Vimentin was purchased from Millipore and anti-ERK was purchased from Cell Signaling Technology. Anti N-Cadherin and anti-E-Cadherin were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology. Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H + L) Highly Cross-Adsorbed Secondary Antibody, HRP (A16078) e Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H + L) Highly Cross-Adsorbed Secondary Antibody, HRP (A16119) Thermofisher Scientific. ECL detection kit from Amersham GE-Healthcare.
### Real-time quantitative PCR {#Sec6}
A quantitative assay for Human *DUSP6* mRNA (seq ref NM_001946.4) expression was established using StepOnePlus™ Real-Time PCR System (Applied Biosystems™) using PowerUp™ SYBR™ Green Master Mix (Applied Biosystems™) using the following program: 95 °C/10 min ×1 cycle; 95 °C/15 s, 63 °C/90 s, ×5 cycles; 95 °C/15 s, 60 °C/90 s, ×35 cycles. All reactions were normalized with the housekeeping gene for 18S. PCR oligo-primers were: Human DUSP6 forward primer 5′-CgAggACCgggACCgCTTCACC-3′ and reverse primer 5′-CCgAgATggggATTTgCTTgTATT-3′ generating a 543 bp fragment; Human 18S forward primer 5′-gACCgATgTATATgCTTgCAgAgT-3′ and reverse primer 5′-ggATCTggAgTTAAACTggTCCAg-3′. The two transcripts of mRNA *DUSP6* were detected by PCR using the following primers: Forward primer 5′-CgAggACCgggACCgCTTCACC-3′; Reverse primer: 5′-AgTTAggggATATgTTggATTTT-3′. The expected size of the fragment was: 758 bp for the transcript variant 1 (NM_001946.4) and 321 bp for the transcript variant 2 (NM_022652.4).
### Cell invasion assay {#Sec7}
Trans-well inserts (Corning^®^ FluoroBlok™ Plate Permeable Support with 8.0 µm Colored PET Membrane) for 24-well plates were used. Inserts were coated with Geltrex™ Matrix (Gibco by Life Technologies). U87MG cells were transduced with TRK or DUSP6 expressing adenoviral vectors and 5 × 10^4^ cells were seeded in serum-free Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium in the upper chamber on the top of the matrigel. Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium 10% FBS (600 μL) was dispensed in the lower chamber as a chemoattractant. After 48 h the apparatus was washed with PBS and cells that did not migrate were removed with a cotton swab, then inserts were fixed (3.7% paraformaldehyde for 20 min at room temperature. The results were quantified by counting
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dclm_baseline
|
ertarian-minded “I’m going to stop crime” vigilantes showing up in that scenario. Vigilante is the last thing that people calling for help, and not reporting crime, need. It’s the same reason we don’t want to call the cops.
Finally, there are other tools like Concrn or the Companion app. Some of these are better than others, but all of them are centralized technologically. And in some cases like Companion, what they do is forward a call to 911. That’s the design principle: they’re offering 911 a service, not you. Because as an app provider I have a lot more data about you than a direct 911 call. I know where you are, how fast you’re moving, where you’ve been, all this data about you that’s on your phone–and this is all data that they can, and sometimes do, feed to 911. The 911 system is actually very bad at geolocation, even the E911 system, the “enhanced 911” system, that we have in the States. That’s why when you call 911, they ask you where you are. There’s no technical reason for this anymore because if you have a smartphone it can pinpoint your location to a few meters, and that’s what Companion app sends to a dispatcher. That might be great if you think 911 is great, but if not, it might actually be a worse thing.
How can developers and organizers help Buoy to expand?
There’s much that needs doing, but it’s not all technical. Of course there are all the things that any technical project needs: people to fix bugs, test new versions, install the current version on your environment to see what’s different than on my environment. That’s one thing that’s harder in a decentralized model than a centralized one: not all computers are the same. You’re running Mac, I’m running Linux. Your server is runs PHP 5.5, mine runs PHP 7. We do need programmers to do all that, but we don’t need a hundred, we need maybe ten more.
Screenshot of Buoy map. (Photo: Buoy)
In addition, if you are not a practiced programmer you can still help. There’s a user support forum that exists for Buoy, where you can post a question if you’re having a problem. There, it would be helpful if users who have gone through the process of creating a community support group and adding Buoy to it could help others do the same. We can write some documentation for questions, and link people to it on the forum, and develop this community knowledge and share it. Answering questions on the support forum, hanging out in the contributors’ chatroom so that when new people show up someone’s there to say “hi” to them—that’s useful too! Writing documentation if you’ve figured something out. We need people to learn this system, and help others learn what they learn. But most of all, to look around in their own communities, hook up with the politically and socially active folks around them, and begin or continue this conversation of “what does supporting each other mean for us, and how do we do this ourselves, without systems of authority?”
These are also the sorts of conversations we want to learn from, because those conversations help define Buoy’s direction, too: where do we go next? If a bunch of programmers get into a room and decide what to do, what they decide will not matter to anyone outside that room. That’s why, now that we’ve got a working prototype, I haven’t been coding a lot. Instead, I’ve been showing Buoy to different groups, and asking them how they currently handle support. For instance, I showed Buoy to someone and they said this looks great, but I don’t have a smartphone. And I was like oh shit, that’s a good point, there should be some way to interact with this through SMS on an old-school flip-phone. (That’s now possible, if still clunky.) Often these conversations lead to people asking questions: can I do X? If the answer is “no,” then we need to ask ourselves, would that be useful for more than one use case? Again, these discussions happen in our contributors’ chat room, a public space you’re more than welcome to join! This software comes from people asking those questions and telling us what they’re needing; I don’t have these ideas on my own. Other people have them, because they have techniques that already work for them. I’m trying to model those techniques, not impose new ones.
That’s how anti-police organizers can help. Think about how you would communicate your best practices. And then literally write those out and send them to us. I’ll probably write back and say tell me more about step 6 or 7, or what information do you have at step 2. If that happens in the chatroom, now we have multiple perspectives on the same problem. Then the conversation becomes about finding the commonalities, and that is the efficient way to direct limited developer resources, and provide the tooling that most people need most of the time.
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] |
mini_pile
|
INTRODUCTION {#sec1-1}
============
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic progressive metabolic disorder characterized by absolute or relative insulin deficiency. Diabetes has an estimated prevalence of around 220 million people worldwide and it is estimated to affect around 440 million by 2030.\[[@ref1]\] Of these, around 90 to 95% of cases are of T2DM.\[[@ref1]\] Expected rise in prevalence of diabetes is mainly due to increased life span because of better healthcare facilities and increase in diabetic risk factors, especially physical inactivity and obesity due to sedentary life style.\[[@ref2]\] Pancreatic β-cell function is gradually deteriorated in patients of T2DM which is reflected into inadequate glycemic control on a long run.\[[@ref3]\] Poorly achieved glycemic control leads to microvascular (retinopathy, nephropathy) and macrovascular (cardiovascular) complications. These are responsible for the tremendous burden of the diseases not only at an individual and social level, but also at an economic level.
Sulfonylureas (SUs), biguanides, and thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are the routinely used oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) in the treatment of T2DM. Current treatment guidelines recommend metformin as the first agent to be added to diet and lifestyle changes for the majority of patients unless contraindicated.\[[@ref4][@ref5]\] Metformin monotherapy is capable of lowering HbA~1C~ by 1.5% and is generally well tolerated with lower risk of hypoglycemia.\[[@ref5]\] Metformin provides either weight stability or modest weight loss in contrast to several other OADs.\[[@ref5]\] The limitations of metformin are commonly seen gastrointestinal adverse effects and contraindication in renal insufficiency.\[[@ref5]\] SUs are as effective as metformin in lowering HbA~1C~, but its use is associated with hypoglycemia and weight gain up to 2 kg.\[[@ref6]\] Though they are effective in lowering the blood glucose rapidly in the initial phase of therapy, it is difficult to sustain this effect with them.\[[@ref6]\] Sulfonylurea therapy was implicated as a potential cause of increased cardiovascular disease mortality in the University Group Diabetes Program study.\[[@ref7]\] TZDs, also known as insulin sensitizers, appear to have a more durable effect on glycemic control, particularly in comparison with SUs.\[[@ref6]\] But their use is associated with weight gain, fluid retention with peripheral edema, and a two-fold increased risk for congestive cardiac failure.\[[@ref8]\] Above mentioned treatments focus on reducing hyperglycemia and improving insulin sensitivity. These modalities are attractive in theory, as they appear to target the primary defects associated with T2DM. However, despite the wide array of treatment options available, glycemic control declines over time and eventually combination of OADs is required.\[[@ref9]\] It is the progressive β-cell decline that determines the rate of disease progression,\[[@ref10]\] and until recently, there were no means to deal with the chronic progressive β-cell dysfunction.\[[@ref11]\] There is a need for new avenues of treatment targeting β-cell dysfunction and hence disease progression.
Incretin effect is responsible for up to 70% of insulin secretion following oral glucose ingestion,\[[@ref12]\] and hence targeting incretin mimetic hormones seems to be promising but unexplored in the treatment of T2DM. Currently, GLP-1 (Glucagon-like peptide -- 1) receptor agonists and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are the available incretin-based therapies in the treatment of T2DM. As compared with GLP-1 receptor agonists, which are having parenteral route of administration and intolerable gastrointestinal adverse effects, DPP-4 inhibitors are administered orally and well tolerated.\[[@ref13]\] In addition to improving b-cell function, stimulating insulin secretion, and inhibiting glucagon secretion, these agents reduce appetite, thereby stabilizing weight and/or promoting weight loss in patients with T2DM.\[[@ref11]\] Because of glucose-dependent mechanism of action, they are more effective in reducing postprandial hyperglycemia, especially in the early stage of disease when patients of T2DM are still having functioning pancreatic β-cells.\[[@ref11]\] AACE/ACE guidelines, published in late 2009, recommended DPP-4 inhibitors as an option for use as first-line monotherapy (HbA~1C~ -- 6.5 to 7.5%) and in combination therapy (HbA~1C~ -- 7.6 to 9%).\[[@ref4]\] Sitagliptin was the first DPP-4 inhibitor approved by US FDA in 2006 as monotherapy or in combination with metformin or TZDs in the treatment of T2DM. Vildagliptin is the next DPP-4 inhibitor approved in Europe in 2008 and is under the regulatory review by United States. Saxagliptin is the recently approved agent in this class by US FDA in July 2009 as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with T2DM.\[[@ref14]\]
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF SAXAGLIPTIN {#sec1-2}
====================================
It is a potent, reversible, and competitive inhibitor of DPP-4.
Mechanism of action {#sec2-1}
-------------------
Saxagliptin and its active metabolite M2 (two-fold less potent than parent drug\[[@ref15]\]) are DPP-4 inhibitors that improve glycemic control by preventing the inactivation of the incretin hormones GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide. This increases GLP-1 levels, stimulates insulin secretion, and reduces postprandial glucagon and glucose levels. Detailed actions of GLP-1 are depicted in [Table 1](#T1){ref-type="table"}. Saxagliptin and M2 are more selective for the inhibition of DPP-4 than DPP-8 (400- and 950-fold) or DPP-9 (75- and 160-fold) enzymes or a large panel of other proteases (\>4000-fold).\[[@ref15]\] It has been reported that inhibition of DPP-8/9 produced alopecia, thrombocytopenia, splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, and multiorgan pathology, leading to death in rats and gastrointestinal toxicity in dogs.\[[@ref16]\]
######
Actions of GLP-1 (Drucker DJ 2006)\[[@ref17]\]
Pharmacokinetics {#sec2-2}
----------------
Saxagliptin is rapidly absorbed orally with bioavailability around 67%.\[[@ref18]\] It is extensively distributed in extravascular tissue with highest concentrations found in the intestinal tissues and kidney.\[[@ref18]\] It is principally hydrolyzed by CYP3A4/5 to major metabolite M2 and other minor metabolites\[[@ref18]\] and hence dosage should be reduced in patients taking concurrent strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. Saxagliptin is excreted by both renal and hepatic pathways. 75% of saxagliptin is eliminated in the urine and 22% in the feces.\[[@ref14]\] The renal clearance of saxagliptin (mean »230 ml/min) was greater than the estimated glomerular filtration rate (mean »120 ml/min), which suggests some active renal excretion of the drug.\[[@ref19]\] As the primary route of elimination of both the parent drug and active metabolite M2 is renal,\[[@ref20]\] dosage reduction is required in patient having moderate to severe renal impairment (Cr clearance \<50 ml/min). Saxagliptin follows first order kinetics in dose range of 2.5 to 400 mg\[[@ref19]\] and there was no appreciable accumulation after once daily dosing.\[[@ref21]\] The median time to reach the peak plasma concentration of saxagliptin and its active metabolite M2 following 5 mg administration of single dose are 4 h and 2 h, respectively, while the mean plasma terminal elimination half-life are 2.5 h and 3.1 h, respectively.\[[@ref3]\] It has been suggested that once bound, saxagliptin and its active metabolite would continue to inhibit DPP-4 during rapid increases of substrate *in vivo*, owing to their slow dissociation from the enzyme\[[@ref15]\] which is responsible for 24-h glycemic control with single daily dosage despite having shorter half-life. None of the pharmacokinetic parameters were affected significantly by gender, body weight, age or race.\[[@ref21]\]
Indication {#sec2-3}
----------
Saxagliptin is approved as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve the glycemic control in adults with T2DM. Saxagliptin should not be used for treatment of type 1
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math_pile
|
, deformations generating indistinguishability from previously distinguishable constituents provide the key tool to activate such resources. In order to quantitatively demonstrate this, we need a way to quantify indistinguishability. To this aim, we now introduce en entropic measure of generalized indistinguishability, of which spatial indistinguishability is derived as a particular case.
Let us consider a general $N$-particle state $\ket{\Uppsi^{(N)}}=\ket{\psi_1,\psi_2,\dots,\psi_N}$; here, each $\psi_j$ encodes both the single particle spatial wave function $\chi_j$ and all the other relevant degrees of freedom given by the eigenvalues of a complete set of commuting observables and gathered in a vector $\vec{\sigma}_j$, so that $\ket{\psi_j}=\ket{\chi_j\,\vec{\sigma}_j}$. We now identify $N$ distinct regions of space $S_1,\,S_2,\dots,S_N$ where we set $N$ single particle detectors, corresponding to the non-overlapping spatial modes $\ket{S_1},\,\ket{S_2},\,\dots,\,\ket{S_N}$. In general, the detectors will be sensible to the spatial position of particles (by construction) and to a subset $\vec{\alpha}$ of the degrees of freedom encoded in $\vec{\sigma}$, while being unable to detect the remaining $\vec{\beta}$ (where $\vec{\sigma}_j=\vec{\alpha}_j\cup\vec{\beta}_j\,\forall\,j=1,\dots,N$). For example, each detector could be capable of detecting the energy of a particle impinging on the spatial region where it is set, without having access to its spin. A single particle detection performed in the region $S_k$ giving as outcomes the set of values $\vec{\alpha}_k$ is thus described by the projection operator $\Pi_{k}^{(1)}=\sum_{\vec{\beta}}\ket{S_k\,\vec{\alpha}_k\,\vec{\beta}}\bra{S_k\,\vec{\alpha}_k\,\vec{\beta}}$, while the probability of such an outcome when detecting a particle whose state is $\ket{\psi_j}=\ket{\chi_j\,\vec{\alpha}_j\,\vec{\beta}_j}$ is given by
\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
P_{k,j}
&=\braket{\psi_j|\Pi_{k}^{(1)}|\psi_j}
=\sum_{\vec{\beta}}
\lvert
\braket{S_k\,\vec{\alpha}_k\,\vec{\beta}|\psi_j}
\rvert^2\\
&=\lvert
\braket{S_k|\chi_j}\braket{\vec{\alpha}_k|\vec{\alpha}_j}
\rvert^2.
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
Since the spatial regions $S_k$ are distinct, a global simultaneous detection of the multipartite state giving as outcomes $\vec{\alpha}_1$ for the particle in the region $S_1$, $\vec{\alpha}_2$ for the one in $S_2$, and so on, is described by the action of the $N$-particle projection operator
\begin{equation}
\label{measurement}
\Pi^{(N)}_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}=\bigotimes_{k=1}^{N}\Pi_k^{(1)}.
\end{equation}
We now introduce the joint probability related to the projective measurement in Eq.~\eqref{measurement} of detecting in the region $S_1$ the particle whose state is $\ket{\psi_{j_1}}$, in the region $S_2$ the one whose state is $\ket{\psi_{j_2}}$, and so on, that is
\begin{equation}
\label{jointprob}
P_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}^{j_1,\dots,j_N}
=\prod_{k=1}^N P_{k,j_k}.
\end{equation}
With respect to the projective measurement in Eq.~\eqref{measurement}, we define the \textit{degree of indistinguishability} of the $N$-particle state as
\begin{equation}
\label{indistgeneral}
\mathcal{I}_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}
=-\sum_{\substack{j_1,\dots,j_N=1
\\j_1\neq\dots\neq j_N}}^N
\frac{
P_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}^{j_1,\dots,j_N}
}
{\mathcal{Z}}
\log_2
\frac{
P_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}^{j_1,\dots,j_N}
}
{\mathcal{Z}},
\end{equation}
where we have indicated the partition function
\begin{equation}
\label{partition}
\mathcal{Z}
=\sum_{\substack{j_1,\dots,j_N=1
\\j_1\neq\dots\neq j_N}}^NP_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}^{j_1,\dots,j_N}.
\end{equation}
When all the particles are spatially separated, there is at most only one non-null joint probability contributing to Eq.~\eqref{indistgeneral}. In particular, if they are perfectly localized on one region each and the values of their accessible degrees of freedom are $\{\vec{\alpha}_k\}_{k=1}^N$, such a probability is equal to 1 and $\mathcal{I}$ reaches its minimum $\mathcal{I}_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}=0$: particles are perfectly distinguishable with respect to the measurement given by Eq.~\eqref{measurement}. On the contrary, if all the constituents are equally distributed over all the $N$ spatial regions and possess the same values $\vec{\alpha}_1=\vec{\alpha}_2=\dots=\vec{\alpha}_N$, then all the joint probabilities contribute equally to Eq.~\eqref{indistgeneral}: we have maximally indistinguishable particles and $\mathcal{I}$ takes its maximum value $\mathcal{I}_{\{S_k,\vec{\alpha}_k\}}=\log_2 N!$.
In what follows, we shall be interested in the scenario where the detectors are only sensible to the spatial degree of freedom. This situation is derived from the above described picture by setting $\vec{\alpha}=\{\emptyset\}$, so that Eq.~\eqref{indistgeneral} reduces to a measure of the degree of \textit{spatial} indistinguishability (see Section~\ref{slocc}).
\section{Accessing quantum indistinguishability resources: the sLOCC operational framework}
\label{slocc}
As discussed in Section~\ref{section2}, indistinguishable particles cannot be addressed with the traditional LOCC framework, since this relies on the possibility to individually manipulate, and thus distinguish, the single constituents. From an operational point of view, we thus resort to the sLOCC framework to access the quantum properties of an indistinguishable particles state~\cite{slocc,experimentalslocc}.
For simplicity, we present the sLOCC framework within the simple scenario of two identical qubits with opposite pseudospin, initially distinguishable and localized in the distinct spatial regions $A$ and $B$. Following the original formulation~\cite{slocc}, we take the bipartite system to be in the initial state $\ket{\Uppsi}_\textrm{AB}=\ket{A\uparrow,B\downarrow}$. Notice that $\ket{\Uppsi}_\textrm{AB}$ is normalized, since $\braket{A|B}=0$.
Applying the notions introduced in Section~\ref{sec:deformation}, we proceed by deforming such a state to make the two single particle wave functions spatially overlap over two distinct regions $L$ and $R$ corresponding to the normalized spatial modes $\ket{L},\,\ket{R}$. This amount to performing the transformation
\begin{equation}
\label{deformedslocc}
\ket{\Uppsi}_\textrm{AB}=\ket{A\uparrow,B\downarrow}
\overset{D}{\longrightarrow}
\ket{\Uppsi}_D=\ket{\psi_1\uparrow,\psi_2\downarrow},
\end{equation}
where $\ket{\psi_1}=l\ket{L}+r\ket{R}$ and $\ket{\psi_2}=l'\ket{L}+r'\ket{R}$. Here, the complex coefficients $l,l',r,r'$ determine the different probabilities of finding each particle in each region and satisfy the relation $|l|^2+|r|^2=|l'|^2+|r'|^2=1$.
Following what discussed in Section~\ref{section1} we highlight that
| 2,048 |
7c97bb23-ada5-41b0-877c-4cf7ef67f626
| 4 | 13 | 25,470 |
{'subset': 'arXiv', 'meta': "{'id': '2205.12136.tex', 'language_detection_score': 0.6743775606155396}", 'file_path': 'arXiv/math_arXiv_v0.2.jsonl', 'original_id': 'ddd6a39c14ffa2ea4dc7fb89fbffbeefa44aa0333317fcf7deb9a65fb33e09f0'}
|
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Pen and Cape Society Charter
1. Name: The name of this organization shall be the Pen and Cape Society (herein referred to as PCS).
2. Statement of Purpose: The purpose of this organization shall be to:
1. Share knowledge, experience, and any other pertinent information
2. Aid one another to grow into the best authors we can be
3. Raise awareness of the Superhero genre
• Statement of Non-Discrimination
1. PCS is open to any and all prospective members, and does not discriminate on the basis of gender identification, sexual preference, race, class, religious preference, country of origin, political preference, or any other factor.
1. Membership
1. Membership in PCS is free, but requires an invitation or sponsorship from an existing member.
1. A prospective member of PCS must fulfill the following publishing criteria: A body of original published work (internet or traditional) that cumulatively equals 50,000 words, form regardless.
2. A prospective member understands this is a group about helping each other and cross-promotion, and agrees to contribute in that spirit.
3. A prospective member must be invited or sponsored by a standing PCS member, though members with seconds will be evaluated more quickly.
4. The prospective membership will be discussed by standing members for a period of one week from the time the nomination is introduced.
5. If a standing member has issue with a prospective membership, the rejection will be discussed by standing PCS members. If a consensus cannot be reached within the one week time limit, a vote will be held. For the Prospective membership to pass, it must do so with a majority of standing PCS members.
6. Any members who do not vote within the specified time frame will be counted as abstaining and count neither for nor against the membership.
7. A prospective member may re-apply for membership, however they will need to be sponsored by a new PCS member, preferably one who voted to reject them previously to demonstrate that prior issues have been resolved.
8. Members are not required to use their legal names and may use pseudonyms in any and all PCS functions.
2. Membership Responsibilities
1. Members are to participate in group promotional efforts to the best of their ability.
2. Members are expected to support other members’ individual promotional efforts to the best of their ability, which may include but are not necessarily limited to retweeting on Twitter, sharing posts on Facebook and Google+, guest blog posts, posting reviews of existing or forthcoming works, or other efforts specifically requested.
3. At least four times a year, or once per quarter, members are expected to write a blog post on a topic relevant to the PCS, to be posted on the main PCS articles page.
4. Members are encouraged but not required to participate in using the Watercooler Forum, however they must assume responsibility for learning about PCS functions on their own.
3. Revocation of membership
1. Revocation of PCS membership is a serious consideration that requires unanimous agreement from all elected officers, unless one of the officers is under consideration for expulsion, in which case the remaining officers will appoint a temporary replacement from the pool of PCS members.
2. Every instance of potential removal of a PCS member will be thoroughly investigated by the elected officers.
3. Grounds for expulsion may include but are not limited to:
• Conviction of a crime related to the PCS
• Gross misconduct
• Harassment, bullying, or abuse
• Misrepresentation of or to the PCS
• Failure to meet minimum membership requirements
1. Failure to engage in social media sharing may be used as evidence in a discussion about Revoking Membership, however it cannot be used as the cause to initiate such a discussion.
2. Events, meetings, and promotion of views
1. PCS shall meet on the PCS website forum, as needed, in the Watercooler
2. PCS shall host interviews, speakers, and discussions according to the statement of purpose.
3. When the PCS promotes the itself or its views to readers on other sites, it shall abide by the purpose of PCS and the guest website owner
3. Officers
1. Positions
1. President
• Authorizes PCS treasury expenditures
• Spokesperson for the PCS group
• Outreach to similar organizations (SFWA, MWA, RWA, etc) and other superhero-related organizations
2. Vice President
• Assumes duties of President in the absence of the President
• Audits Treasury fund at least once a year or when requested by PCS membership vote
• Maintains membership records of PCS members and records any changes in membership standing, and verifies eligibility to participate in PCS elections and functions.
3. Treasurer
• Maintains and distributes PCS treasury fund
• Maintains bank/Paypal account for PCS treasury fund
• Ensures required financial and tax reporting is completed on a timely basis
4. Social Media
• Maintains @PenAndCape Twitter account, Pen and Cape Facebook and Google+ pages
• Coordinates social media marketing and events with members
5. Technology
• Mantains website
• Maintains domain registration
6. Outreach Coordinator
• Sends a welcome email to new site registrants with a complimentary copy of The Good Fight eBook.
• Sends an email to all registered PCS members listing important news, upcoming events and releases, etc. (frequency of emails TBD)
• Seek out and contact other groups dedicated to promoting the superhero genre and open discussions of cross-promotional opportunities.
• Works with Social Media Officer to find opportunities for additional media exposure.
• Potential to attend conventions as a representative of the PCS.
2. Criteria for holding office.
1. PCS member in good standing
2. Nominated by a PCS member in good standing that does not already hold an office
3. Duration of office
1. The duration an office will be held is one calendar year.
2. Officers may hold office in subsequent or non-adjacent years if elected through the standard process.
3. If an officer steps down, is voted down due to a no-confidence vote by PCS members in good standing, or loses PCS membership as outlined above, an emergency election will be held to replace that officer.
4. The President or Vice President may appoint an interim officer or assume the role to fulfill the duties of the missing officer until the emergency election is completed.
4. Election process
1. The nomination period will last for one week, commencing on the second Monday of July.
2. Nominees who accept their nomination have a period of one week to outline their platform, plans, and methods to the PCS membership, beginning the third Monday of July.
3. The election will be held on the fourth Monday of July, beginning at 12:00 AM and ending at 11:59 PM. All PCS members in good standing may cast one vote for each office.
4. Officers will be elected by a simple majority. In the event of a tie, a run-off election will be held on the Wednesday after Election Day, with a simple majority declaring the winner. In the event that the run-off election ends in a tie, the office will be held jointly by the winners.
• Amendments
1. Amendments to the charter may be proposed by any member in good standing
2. After a public discussion for one week, PCS members will vote on amendment ratification
3. An amendment requires ⅔ approval to be ratified
| 1,645 |
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dclm_baseline
|
How technology is granting public access to justice
Technology has the potential to democratise the law, opening up judgments and representation to the under-represented
Predictive analytics for lawyers: a five step process
Including general counsel could prevent scandal
Danske Bank of Denmark announced last month that more than €200 billion in laundered, illegal money had passed through its Estonia branch’s coffers
The world’s most exciting legal tech hubs
While America is widely regarded as the home of pioneering legal technology, innovative law firms, practitioners and startups are proliferating around the world
Does your company need a specialist technology lawyer?
In-house technology lawyers have a pivotal role to play in the development and marketing of innovative tech products
A day in the life of the future lawyer
In just a decade, a day in the life of a leading lawyer will be transformed by legal technology
Why are so many talented lawyers moving in-house?
Lawyers are increasingly turning their backs on private practice and choosing to work in-house for corporations and other organisations
How AI and analytics made the billable hour redundant
| 229 |
5c1d11f3-9991-49f0-bea3-26c6c22643c8
| 0 | 1 | 229 |
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dclm_baseline
|
Massachusetts man facing multiple charges for shooting a bear on his property
From the libertarian Reason magazine (with links to news media stories).
[…]In both the Telegram and CBS articles, “authorities” are quoted as saying they don’t think the bear was a threat to people. I suppose it’s possible that the black bears in Massachusetts are a kinder, gentler breed than the one that mauled a man near Payson, Arizona, last June. Or the one that tore up a woman in the same area in May. And then there was the bear that did a job on a woman near Pinetop …
When I see stories like this, the first thing that I think is that my role as a protector has been criminalized by the state. Suppose that I owned property and had a family and a bear wandered onto my property and threatened my family. The environmentally-friendly authorities think that I should let the bear eat my family, or at least sit still and hope that he doesn’t. Is it reasonable to have a family if you can’t protect them? What kind of incentive are these tree-hugging leftists offering men to get married when men know perfectly well that the state prefers them to watch their family be mauled by a bear rather allow that man to shoot that bear?
2 thoughts on “Massachusetts man facing multiple charges for shooting a bear on his property”
1. Kinda a non sequitur but I associate these attitudes with paganism. It’s as though we hold these animals sacred. Bleh.
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| 352 |
534e32f7-bcdc-4ee7-820e-562aba5e41ad
| 0 | 1 | 352 |
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dclm_baseline
|
Litigation Lawyers in Plainfield
Courts in in Plainfield, Indiana are not truly concerned with punishing wrongdoers, or casting moral judgment.
Common subjects of civil litigation in Plainfield, Indiana
Virtually anything can be the subject of civil litigation in Plainfield, Indiana. After all, a legal wrong can be committed in just about any case imaginable. But, relatively few areas give rise to civil litigation most frequently in Plainfield, Indiana.
Employment: The relationship between employers and employees leads to civil litigation in Plainfield, Indiana with a good deal of frequency. For instance, allegations of gender discrimination, failing to pay at least the minimum wage, and injuries sustained on the job can all lead to civil litigation.
Family: Family relationships in Plainfield, Indiana can sometimes become pretty turbulent, leading to civil litigation among family members. Civil litigation in the family context is most common between former spouses, and normally involves things like child custody, alimony, and child support.
How Can a Plainfield, Indiana Lawyer Help?
Thus, it's always a good idea to find a lawyer in Plainfield, Indiana who specializes in civil litigation, if it looks like you're going to be facing a civil litigation issue in the near future.
| 250 |
2392091c-c695-42eb-b8a5-94a99832b82f
| 0 | 1 | 250 |
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dclm_baseline
|
The Fluorescence Behavior and Stability of AgNPs Synthesized by Juglans Regia Green Husk Aqueous Extract
Document Type: Research Paper
Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.
Particles with the size of 1-100 nm are known as nanoparticles (NPs). The widespread use of silver NPs (AgNPs) makes it familiar in different industries. They have unique properties as a result of their high surface to volume ratio, although aggregation of NPs interferes with their functions. This phenomenon has several side effects on the environment, the amount of which may depend on the stability of AgNPs. Stability of colloids depends on various agents, such as capping agents and environmental conditions, including pH and ionic strength. In this study, the effects of a variety of electrolytes, such as NaCl (10mM), NaNO3 (10 and 100mM), andCa (NO3)2 (10mM)at different values of pH were investigated on the aggregation of AgNPs synthesized using an aqueous extract of dried Juglans regia green husk. In NaNO3 10mM pH 9, NPs were more stable than in other media. Therefore, the special optical and electronic properties of AgNPs in such a medium as well as in water were investigated. The UV-visible extinction spectra of AgNPs in both water and NaNO3 (10 mM, pH 9.0) showed a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) at 445 nm as well as a broad peak at shorter wavelengths (255 nm). The fluorescence emission spectra of AgNPs at different excitation wavelengths in the range of 245-290 nm revealed emission peaks that were red-shifted in the range of 487-580 nm by the increase in the excitation wavelength. This behavior is attributed to the existence of a variety of emission centers with different energy levels.
| 432 |
34e8308f-03b2-4b73-89f4-d9b85e34982f
| 0 | 1 | 432 |
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mini_pile
|
that or any subsequent time.
*784 However, on direct examination of the defendant's wife, the following appears:
"Q. Now, here's an old hat that somebody's dragged up from some place. Have you ever seen it before?
A. No, I haven't. (Emphasis supplied)
An objection to the comment "dragged up from somewhere" was sustained and, after a colloquy out of the hearing of the jury, during which defense counsel requested that the court instruct the jury that the hat was not in evidence, the request was denied. The following then occurred:
"Q. (By Mr. Fox) Did Joe Ealey ever even have a hat that resembled that?
A. No.
Q. Pardon?
No.
Q. Have you ever seen it before?
A. No, I have not."
The prosecutor carefully avoided any direct "reference" to or "demonstration" of the physical hat (State's Exhibit No. 7) during the balance of the testimony or in his closing argument.
However, in his closing argument, counsel for defendant vigorously argued that the identity or ownership of the hat had never been established nor had the hat been offered in evidence.
In support of his position that prejudicial trial error occurred in the foregoing trial incidents, defendant relies upon the decisions of State v. Wynne, 353 Mo. 276 182 S.W.2d 294 (1944) and State v. Merritt, 460 S.W.2d 591 (Mo.1970). Neither of these decisions is in point. In Wynne, the prosecutor, in a murder trial, was allowed to conduct a demonstration as to how far a gun protruded from the pocket of the murder victim's husband (not the defendant). In order to do this, he used a hand gun which it was agreed had no connection whatever with the defendant nor with the case. The court in Wynne held that such a demonstration of a lethal weapon was highly prejudicial because (among other reasons), quoting from 4 Wigmore, Evidence, Section 1157, p. 340, "the sight of deadly weapons or of cruel injuries tends to overwhelm reason and to associate the accused with the atrocity without sufficient evidence."
In Merritt, a case involving a charge of assault with intent to kill by means of a hand gun, it was held that it was reversible error to admit into evidence a hand gun where there was "no fact or circumstance from which it is a permissible inference that the gun" belonged to the defendant "or was in any manner connected with him or the offense charged".
In the case at bar, the Panama hat was marked as an exhibit only during the cross-examination of the defendant who had categorically denied ever owning such a hat, on direct examination. The hat, of course, was not a deadly weapon likely to "overwhelm reason" (as in Wynne and Merritt) nor was it offered or received in evidence (as was the gun in Merritt). The extent of the prosecutor's "demonstration" was to exhibit the hat to the defendant who again denied ownership and there, apparently, the matter would have rested. However, defense counsel again exhibited the hat before the jury in his direct examination of defendant's wife.
Under the well-established rules, as exhaustively reviewed in State v. Scown, 312 S.W.2d 782 (Mo.1958), where the defendant made a sweeping denial of ownership of any Panama hat, the whole subject matter thereof was opened and it was within the realm of permissible cross-examination to ask him specifically with regard to the hat marked State's Exhibit No. 7, so that the jury could judge the credibility of his denial, under all the facts and circumstances of the case. Such did not constitute *785 reversible error; the trial court did not abuse its discretion in permitting this cross-examination; and, therefore, the defendant's second point is ruled against him.
The judgment is affirmed.
All concur.
| 852 |
9650b59d-b2c3-46f2-bae2-8b69ceb04b07
| 2 | 3 | 4,948 |
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Podcast - Full Program Podcast - Individual Items
Not sure what this is? Find out more
Correspondents ReportCorrespondents Report
More Current Affairs:
Blair calls for peacekeeping aid in Afghanistan
The World Today - Tuesday, 5 September , 2006 12:30:00
Reporter: Stephanie Kennedy
ELEANOR HALL: With a suicide bombing in Kabul bringing the number of UK soldiers killed in Afghanistan this week to 15, the British Government is calling for more countries to help with the increasingly dangerous peacekeeping effort.
UK Prime Minister, Tony Blair, says the resurgent Taliban should not be allowed to turn Afghanistan into a breeding ground for terrorism again. But the head of the UK army has warned that British soldiers are only just able to cope with the demands being placed on them.
From London Stephanie Kennedy reports.
STEPHANIE KENNEDY: A British soldier was killed in Kabul after a NATO convoy was hit by a suicide bomber. Three others were injured. This incident comes just two days after the UK lost 14 troops in a plane crash.
The Nimrod was involved in a NATO offensive targeting the Taliban in the south of Afghanistan, the pitched battles have claimed 200 Taliban fighters, and five Canadian troops.
NATO spokesman Major Luke Knittig.
LUKE KNITTIG: The operation presses on in its third day, we are getting results. Sadly we have suffered from casualties, we understand this Panjwayi district is a very important place for us to establish our presence, to allow the Government and international actors to move in there in a way that will touch people's lives in a positive way that hasn't happen there in a long time.
STEPHANIE KENNEDY: Amid allegations Britain's military forces are overstretched, the UK is now calling on other countries to step up and provide more troops in Afghanistan.
Speaking from Kabul, the Foreign Office Minister Kim Howells.
KIM HOWELLS: I'd certainly like to see many more troops and resources coming from other NATO members. The battles, which currently are going on in Kandahar and in Helmand certainly do require more resources. I really don't want to give the impression that there is a kind of crisis.
It isn't that, it's just that the job can be done much more quickly, and I think much more safely, it it's clear that all of the NATO members involved in this, are pulling their weight.
STEPHANIE KENNEDY: Amyas Godfrey is a defence analyst with the Royal United Services Institute.
AMYAS GODFREY: If other nations wanted to we could address the situation by flooding it with numbers, but different nations have different approaches to operations.
Britain and America are far more robust than most nations, and our rules of engagement allow us to be offensive, defensive, take all sorts of different approaches.
Other nations, especially some European nations, do not allow their troops to take on an offensive role. Sure, they could take over some roles, freeing up some of the British forces to take offensive action.
Sadly I think, Britain and America are the ones who are at the forefront of the fight against the Taliban. And they need a lot of support from other nations.
STEPHANIE KENNEDY: But NATO spokesman Mark Laity doesn't want to buy into the argument about which countries could contribute more.
MARK LAITY: We should be very careful about naming names. This Secretary-General of NATO has always been very definite that he wants that everybody must do a lot, and maybe he would be very happy if people looked to themselves.
But basically, a huge commitment has already been made, and I think we are achieving a lot.
STEPHANIE KENNEDY: Officially NATO commanders say they've got enough troops on the ground to do the job, but if more troops were available, then more could be achieved at a much faster rate.
This is Stephanie Kennedy in London for The World Today.
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PERT Chart
What is a 'PERT Chart'
A PERT chart is a project management tool that provides a graphical representation of a project's timeline. PERT, or Program Evaluation Review Technique, allows the tasks in a particular project to be analyzed. Although PERT charts are preferable to Gantt charts because they more clearly identify task dependencies, PERT charts are often more difficult to interpret.
A PERT chart utilizes circles or rectangles called nodes to represent events or milestones within a project. These nodes are linked by vectors, or lines, that represent various tasks. Dependent tasks are items that are required to be performed in a specific manner. For example, if an arrow is drawn from task one to task two on a PERT chart, task one must be completed before task two. Items at the same stage of production within a project but on different task lines are called parallel tasks. They are independent from one another and, although they are planned to occur at the same time, they are not dependent on one another.
Interpreting PERT Charts
A PERT chart is a visual representation of a series of events that must occur within a project’s lifetime. The direction of arrows indications the flow of the sequence of events that need to occur. Dotted activity lines represent dummy activities, which are items located on another PERT path. Numbers assigned to each task, as well as time allotments, are located inside each vector.
Benefits of PERT Charts
A PERT chart allows project managers to evaluate the time and resources required for a project. This includes the ability to track assets needed during any stage of production in the course of the entire project. PERT analysis incorporates data and information from multiple departments. This encourages department responsibility, identifies all responsible parties across the organization, improves communication during the course of the project, and allows commitment to projects that encompass the entire company’s strategic positioning. Finally, PERT charts are useful in performing what-if analysis. Different possibilities regarding the flow of project resources and milestones permit management to achieve the most efficient and useful project path.
Deficiencies of PERT Charts
The use of a PERT chart is highly subjective and subject to management’s experience. For this reason, PERT charts may include unreliable data or unreasonable estimations in cost or time. PERT charts are mainly focused on meeting deadlines that may not fully communicate the financial positioning of the project. Finally, because a PERT chart is labor intensive, the establishment and maintenance of the information requires additional time and resources in order to be effective. Continual review of the information provided, as well as prospective positioning of the project, is required for PERT charts to hold value.
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] |
dclm_baseline
|
, and I. A. Waite, "Does a Spin-Orbit Coupling Between the Sun and the
Planets Govern the Solar Cycle?," Publications of the Astronomical Society
of Australia, 2008, 25, 85-93, p. 93
Now, when the sun doesn't produce sunspots, it outputs less energy. Models
I personally have run say that the earth gets colder each year for 6 years
if you shut off the sunspots.
The sun has not been producing sunspots since 2006.
"Actually, we're at the beginning of the minimum. February 2006 was the
continue for the rest of 2006.
We are now up to about 480+ days without sunspots in the transition from
solar cycle 23 to solar cycle 24. (hint: add
2007 and 2008) and know that there are 60+ spotless days in Jan Feb and
March so far this year.
And another disparate fact. This is why decades old cold records are being
broken AROUND THE WORLD (and every time I point this out, the AGW advocates
say it is merely anecdotal). But then the lack of sunspots is not
anecdotal, it is systematic.
Yet all the AGW beleivers continue to believe their religion that the world
is heating up. I have posted on my blog a picture, from NOAA's climat at a
glance site which shows that the oceans are cooling since 2003. I can also
point out that Greenland is cooling during that time frame as well. Of
course, no one actually cares about the evidence, they prefer, to find some
way to keep believing what 'everyone' knows--that you can't connect
disparate fact and the earth is supposedly still warming. Note that even
NOAA says that the world is in a cooling trend. Look at the individual bars,
and the fact that each subsequent bar gets smaller as time goes by since
2003, meaning that the world is coolling--yet we have more CO2. I am sure
that some AGW believers will, no doubt, claim that CO2 is causing the
cooling. Such lunacy and faith.
Everything has connections. Everything has feedbacks. Every disparate fact
and event is connected to everything else
To unsubscribe, send a message to with
Received on Sun Mar 22 21:53:03 2009
This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.8 : Sun Mar 22 2009 - 21:53:03 EDT
| 580 |
c0d7ba79-ba4e-4a56-b72c-348476eb0a4b
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] |
common_corpus
|
conservation status, and economic importance. These
profiles are approximately 750-1500 words (3 to 6 double spaced typed pages). p
pp
y
p
yp
p g
5. Book Reviews — reviews should include such information as relevant context and audience, and analysis
of content. Reviews are approximately 750-1250 words (3 to 5 double spaced typed pages). Please contact the
editor before writing a book review. Manuscript Submissions and Specifications Manuscript Submissions and Specifications a u
ip
u
Submit the manuscript to:
Editor, Endangered Species UPDATE
School of Natural Resources and Environment
University of Michigan
430 E. University
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1115 p
Submit the manuscript to:
Editor, Endangered Species UPDATE
School of Natural Resources and Environment
University of Michigan
430 E. University
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1115 Endangered Species UPDATE
126 Endangered Species UPDATE
126 Vol. 20 No. 3 2003 Vol. 20 No. 3 2003 To submit your manuscript electronically, e-mail the manuscript as a Word file or rich formatted text (.rft)
attachment to: [email protected]. To submit your manuscript electronically, e-mail the manuscript as a Word file or rich formatted text (.rft)
attachment to: [email protected]. p
Manuscripts should be typed, double-spaced, with ragged right margins to reduce the number of end of line
hyphens. Print must be in upper- and lower-case letters and of typewriter quality. Metric measurements must
be given unless English measurements are more appropriate, in which case metric equivalents must be given in
parentheses. Statistical terms and other measures should conform to the Council of Biology Editors Style Manual. All pages should be numbered. Manuscripts must be in English. p g
p
g
Initial acceptance of a proposal or manuscript does not guarantee publication. After initial acceptance,
authors and editors work closely on all revisions before a final proof is agreed upon. Citations, Tables, Illustrations, and Photographs g
p
Literature citations in the text should be as follows: (Buckley and Buckley 1980b; Pacey 1983). For abbreviations
and details consult the Editor and recent issues of the Endangered Species UPDATE. Illustrations and photographs may be submitted as electronic documents or as hard copies. If hard copies
are submitted, the author's name and the figure number should be penciled on the back of every figure. Lettering
should be uniform among figures. All illustrations and photos should be clear enough to be reduced 50 percent. Please note that the minimum acceptable resolution for all digital images is 300dpi. p
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Author credit instructions for each author of the article should accompany the man Policy on Reviewing Proofs Authors are asked to do the final copy editing of their articles. It is in the authors' power to save themselves and
the journal the embarrassment of having to explain mistakes that could have been avoided. Silence. Nothing can be heard except the soft rustling of 5 newborns here in the moist, under-
ground den of a POINT ARENA MOUNTAIN BEAVER (Aplodontia rufa nigra). Their velvety
bodies squirm under the mother's dense, warm fur. She takes a break from nursing to forage on
the moonlit vegetation above-ground. Here in coastal, montane, northern California, she relies
on the small, meandering stream nearby for edible aquatic plants and bathing. Unlike her true
beaver cousin, her life is terrestrial. As such, her species has evolved without the large, flattened
tail and webbed hindfeet. After bathing at the water's edge she gathers some drying vegetation
from the "haystack" outside the burrow's entrance and returns to her nest. Several other dens
diverge from the 6-inch diameter tunnel and belong to other members of her small, non-social
group. Artwork and text by Rochelle Mason. Copyright 1999-2003 [email protected] (808) 985-7311
FOCUS ON NATURE TM by Rochelle Mason
Insight into the lives of animals FOCUS ON NATURE TM by Rochelle Mason
Insight into the lives of animals FOCUS ON NATURE TM by Rochelle Mason
Insight into the lives of animals Silence. Nothing can be heard except the soft rustling of 5 newborns here in the moist, under-
ground den of a POINT ARENA MOUNTAIN BEAVER (Aplodontia rufa nigra). Their velvety
bodies squirm under the mother's dense, warm fur. She takes a break from nursing to forage on
the moonlit vegetation above-ground. Here in coastal, montane, northern California, she relies
on the small, meandering stream nearby for edible aquatic plants and bathing. Unlike her true
beaver cousin, her life is terrestrial. As such, her species has evolved without the large, flattened
tail and webbed hindfeet. After bathing at the water's edge she gathers some drying vegetation
from the "haystack" outside the burrow's entrance and returns to her nest. Several other dens
diverge from the 6-inch diameter tunnel and belong to other members of her small, non-social
group. Artwork and text by Rochelle Mason. Copyright 1999-2003 [email protected] (808) 985-7311 127 Endangered Species UPDATE Vol. 20 No. 3 2003 Contents/ Volume 20 No. 3 2003 Volume 20 No. 3 2003 Contents/
Volume 20 No. 3 2003
79
Comparing Perspectives of
Participants and Outside
Commentators on Habitat
Conservation Plans
Jeff J. Opperman,
Paola Bernazzani
79
Comparación de Perspectivas
de Participantes y Críticos
Externos en Planes para la
Conservación de Hábitats
Jeff J. Opperman,
Paola Bernazzani
Insert: March/April 2003 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Endangered Species Bulletin
79
Une Comparaison des
Perspectives des
Participants et des
Commentateurs
Externes sur les Plans
de Conservation
Jeff J. Opperman,
Paola Bernazzani
91
Unethical Use of Rare
and Threatened Plant
and Animal Products
in the Aroma Industry
Tony Burfield
91
Uso no Etico de Productos
Animales y Vegetales Raros
y en Peligro de Extinción en
la Industria de Compuestos
Aromáticos
Tony Burfield
91
Utilisation sans Scrupules
des Produits de Plantes et
Animaux Rares et Menacés
dans l'Industrie Aromatique
Tony Burfield
107
Species at Risk
The Status and Distribution
of the Leopard in Turkey
and the Caucasus
Mountains
Kirk Johnson
107
Especies en Riesgo
El Estatus y la Distribución
del Leopardo en Turquía
y las Montañas Caucásicas
Kirk Johnson
107
Espèce en Danger
Le Statu et la Distribution
du Léopard en Turquie et
les Montagnes de Caucase
Kirk Johnson
124
Noticias desde los Zoológicos
124
News from Zoos
124
Actualités des Zoologiques 79 Comparación de Perspectivas
de Participantes y Críticos
Externos en Planes para la
Conservación de Hábitats
Jeff J. Opperman,
Paola Bernazzani
79 Comparing Perspectives of
Participants and Outside
Commentators on Habitat
Conservation Plans
Jeff J. Opperman,
Paola Bernazzani
79 124 124
| 1,804 |
09cd482a-5156-4118-b9ef-4521c41edc79
| 24 | 25 | 50,956 |
{'identifier': 'https://openalex.org/W4301193284', 'collection': 'OpenAlex', 'open_type': 'Open Science', 'license': 'Public Domain', 'date': '2002.0', 'title': 'Endangered species update, 19:3 (May/June 2002)', 'creator': 'School of Natural Resources University of Michigan', 'language': 'English', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '28478', 'token_count': '49642', '__index_level_0__': '13956', 'original_id': '1913a1c8c9ae39e9decc49741f96db5e77f21855c33e92ba734e4b10697e58ee'}
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] |
the_stack
|
, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod("setErrorMessage", new String[] {"errorMessage", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.button.ButtonConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod("setIconAltText", new String[] {"iconAltText", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.checkbox.CheckBoxConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.checkbox.CheckBoxConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod("sinkContextClickEvent", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
load6();
}
private void load6() {
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.combobox.ComboBoxConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.csslayout.CssLayoutConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.customcomponent.CustomComponentConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.customfield.CustomFieldConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.customlayout.CustomLayoutConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.datefield.DateFieldConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.datefield.InlineDateFieldConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.datefield.PopupDateFieldConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.draganddropwrapper.DragAndDropWrapperConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.embedded.EmbeddedConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.flash.FlashConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.form.FormConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.formlayout.FormLayoutConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.gridlayout.GridLayoutConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.image.ImageConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.label.LabelConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.link.LinkConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.listselect.ListSelectConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.loginform.LoginFormConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.menubar.MenuBarConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.nativebutton.NativeButtonConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.nativeselect.NativeSelectConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.optiongroup.OptionGroupConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.orderedlayout.HorizontalLayoutConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.orderedlayout.VerticalLayoutConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.panel.PanelConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.passwordfield.PasswordFieldConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.popupview.PopupViewConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.progressindicator.ProgressBarConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.progressindicator.ProgressIndicatorConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.slider.SliderConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.splitpanel.HorizontalSplitPanelConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.splitpanel.VerticalSplitPanelConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.table.TableConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.tabsheet.TabsheetConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.textarea.TextAreaConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
store.addOnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.textfield.TextFieldConnector.class, new com.vaadin.client.metadata.OnStateChangeMethod(com.vaadin.client.ui.AbstractComponentConnector.class, "handleContextClickListenerChange", new String[] {"registeredEventListeners", }));
| 2,048 |
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| 22 | 44 | 89,057 |
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/**
* Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
* Licensed under the MIT License. See License.txt in the project root for
* license information.
*
* Code generated by Microsoft (R) AutoRest Code Generator.
*/
package com.microsoft.azure.management.network.v2020_03_01;
import java.util.List;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
/**
* The base resource set for visibility and auto-approval.
*/
public class ResourceSet {
/**
* The list of subscriptions.
*/
@JsonProperty(value = "subscriptions")
private List<String> subscriptions;
/**
* Get the list of subscriptions.
*
* @return the subscriptions value
*/
public List<String> subscriptions() {
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}
/**
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*
* @param subscriptions the subscriptions value to set
* @return the ResourceSet object itself.
*/
public ResourceSet withSubscriptions(List<String> subscriptions) {
this.subscriptions = subscriptions;
return this;
}
}
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when the Mahometans invaded Egypt, this party closing immediately with them, made the conquest easy to them ; and the Mahometan general, to reward them for the assistances they had given him, fixed Benjamin, who was then their patriarch, in the full possession of the See of Alexandria, and also put all their other bishops into the possessions of the Sees which they claimed as their own : and the orthodox had no patriarch at all, if they had any bishops in Egypt, from the year 639 to the year 730. During which space the Coptic patriarchs, who claim their suc cession from Dioscorus, consecrated metropolitans for the Church of Ethiopia, and brought that country over to their sect. And therefore, though ever since the year 730 there has been an ortho dox Greek patriarch of the Church of Alexandria, as well as a patriarch of the Coptites, yet the Ethiopians have always received their metropolitan from the Coptic patriarch, having closed in with that sect. All this we may learn from Renaudotius's history of the patriarchs of Alexandria. But though the orthodox and the Coptitc patriarchs separated from each other, and have their different Churches or places of assembly in the same city, and they and their followers treat each other as schismatics and here tics, yet they use, or at least for many ages together did use the same Liturgy, the same communion office, that is, the Liturgy of St. Mark : for the Coptites still use that Liturgy, though called by them the Liturgy of St. Cyril, as Renaudotius has proved in his dissertation and notes on that Liturgy. And that the ortho dox did also use that same Liturgy in that patriarchate, Renau dotius also proves from the testimony of Marcus,* the orthodox patriarch of Alexandria, in the latter end of the twelfth or begin ning of the thirteenth century, who in his letter to Balsamon, the famous Greek Canonist, plainly affirms it ; though now the orthodox Church at Alexandria have conformed to the practice of the Greek Church at Constantinople, and use the Liturgies of St. Chrysostom and St. Basil as they do. But the Ethiopian Church, which still adheres to the Coptic patriarch, preserves also their old Liturgy, which is plainly taken from the Liturgy of St. Mark. For it begins as that does by setting the intercession for all estates and conditions of men before the eucharistical prayer * Dissert, cle Coptit. Alexandria. Liturg. p. 105. THE PRECEDING LITURGIES. 377 of consecration. The incense also is here used during the cele bration of the Canon or Anaphora, in both which the Liturgy of St. Mark is particular and different from the generality of the rest. Here is also the confession concerning the belief of the eucharist to be the body and blood of Christ, near or altogether the same with that I have already considered in the Alexandrian Liturgy of St. Basil. Other particulars there are in this Liturgy, which I have not found or observed in any of those I have already considered ; as the mentioning their patriarch and their king by name, our patriarch Gabriel, our king Lebna-Dingil. For though this be the common practice in England at this time, and it is certainly very justifiable and commendable, yet it does not appear to have been the practice of the ancient Church, and this is the earliest instance of it I have yet met with. In this Liturgy there is also a petition, that the prayers of the angels may be heard for us, and some names of angels are also men tioned, as Michael, Gabriel, Raphael, and Suriel. There are likewise the names of a great many of their own particular saints, of whom we know nothing. But it is evident from the priest's ministering the bread, and the deacon's ministering the cup, which is expressly ordered in this Liturgy, that the custom of giving both together in a spoon had not yet taken place in that Church. § 38. In the year 431, Nestorius patriarch of Constantinople was deposed in the general Council of Ephesus, for so separating between the Divine and human natures of Christ, as to divide him into two persons, not allowing any thing which was peculiar to the Divine nature to be spoken of the man Christ Jesus: not permitting it to be said that God was born of the Virgin Mary, or that God suffered or shed his blood for us, although the Scrip ture expressly says, that God hath purchased the Church with his Otou blood.* Therefore being justly condemned and deposed for this heresy, so directly contrary to Scripture and the tradition of the Church, he was banished from Constantinople by the emperor, and confined sometimes to one place, sometimes to another, and wandered about to the time of his death. His followers also, which were pretty many,f finding no peaceable * Acts xx. 28. f Renaudot. Dissert, de Nestor. Liturg. p, 567. 3 c 378 A DISSERTATION CONCERNING enjoyment of their meetings in the Roman empire, retired into Mesopotamia, which was then under the empire of the Persians, where they found not only protection but favour, insomuch that Chosroes the Persian king not only gave them the Church of Edessa, but also compelled the other Christians in his dominions to communicate with them : by which means they gradually spread themselves and are become very numerous in the East, where they erected a patriarchate at Seleucia or Ctesiphon, though they called not their Primate by the name Patriarch, but Catholic ;* which Catholic is their chief or sovereign bishop, who has authority over all bishops and archbishops, and who has for many ages kept his residence at Bagdad near Old Babylon. The Liturgy here published under the name of Nestorius is one of those used by that sect. It is indeed imperfect ; but it seems Renaudotius could not find a perfect Nestorian Liturgy: for though he has published three of them, there are chasms in every one of them. There appears to be nothing peculiar to this Liturgy, excepting that the intercession is put between the words of oblation and the invocation of the descent of the Holy Ghost. There is also one passage which is apparently a Nestorian interpolation, clapt in by some of that sect in favour of their heresy : and it is this, which is put into the eucharistic prayer ; He took the form of a servant, perfect man, of a reasonable, intelligent, and immortal soul, and human flesh subsisting, and joined it to himself, uniting it with himself in glory, power, and honour. These words, especially out of the mouth of a Nestorian, as Renaudotius observes, cannot be expounded to a Catholic sense, t For whereas the Orthodox believe the unity of the two natures in Christ to be a personal union, the Nestorians reduce this to a participation of honour, power, and dignity. Bating this, and the priest's praying sometimes with a loud voice, and sometimes with a low voice, I have not met with any thing in this Liturgy which deserves to be called an interpolation, or which is not agreeable to the Clementine Liturgy. § 39. Severus having some time led a monastic life, by the power of the emperor Anastasius, who had joined himself to the party that were enemies to the Council of Chalcedon, got Flavian, * Renaudot. Hist, Patriarch. Alexandrin. p. 406 f Dissert, de Nest. Litur. p. 577. THE PRECEDING LITURGIES. 379 the Orthodox patriarch of Antioch, to be driven from his See, and himself to be settled in his place, and then set himself to propa gate the heresy for which Dioscorus had been condemned, and by the assistance of the imperial authority persecuted the Ortho dox in Syria and Palestine very severely, causing several o^ them to be put to death, and denying them burial. By which means he much diminished the numbers of the Orthodox Chris tians, and increased the number of those who adhered to the Monophy sites, or those who believed God and man in Jesus Christ to be united not only in one person, but one nature also. But as Severus had gotten his predecessor ejected by the imperial power of Anastasius, so also was Severus himself made to fly from Antioch by the emperor Justin, lurking about and wander ing in some parts of Egypt till he died. However his party died not with him ; and though the Orthodox emperors who succeeded Justin did what lay in them to extirpate this heresy, yet the Monophy sites have to this very day many Churches in Syria, and a patriarch at Antioch, who holds a strict communion with the Coptic patriarch of Alexandria ; those two patriarchs sending each of them his communicatory letters to the other, to give him notice of his advancement to that station, according to the practice of the ancient Church, as we learn from Renaudotius's History of the patriarchs of Alexandria. Whether this Liturgy which bears his name, was written by him, I cannot say, but it is certainly one of the oldest Liturgies amongst the Monophysites, and appears to have the fewest interpolations of any Liturgy since the Clementine now extant. Here is no incense, no H
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the_stack
|
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<p>Bacon ipsum dolor amet ham hock jerky corned beef tongue
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2 tanker crewmen hurled into ocean while repairing lifeboats
CHINCOTEAGUE, Va. (AP) - The U.S. Coast Guard says two crewmen repairing lifeboats on an oil tanker were hurled into the ocean when one of the boats launched itself off the ship.
The Charlotte Observer cites a release that says the crewmen were 70 miles (113 kilometers) off the coast of Chincoteague, Virginia, on Wednesday, aboard the Chemtrans Nova. A Coast Guard cutter that was 20 miles (32 kilometers) away rushed to the scene. One man was pulled off the lifeboat, while the other was pulled out of the ocean.
Both men were injured, one suffering a broken leg. Their current conditions are unclear.
It's unclear for how long they awaited rescue. The ship was delayed by five hours.
The Chemtrans Nova sails under the flag of Liberia, and was bound for a Caribbean island from Philadelphia.
2 tanker crewmen hurled into ocean while repairing...
Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article.
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VEKTEKCI-S.—Se previere á todos los boticarios qne el nombre del üi.co a!»-Die, i H. Fii/iscis y \V. H. TONE y C*. d'herá hallar.se escr.tij al ti-uvéí > c c.ida iloceiia de pauno'.es de las PILDORAS DE HAYIMTK PAHA FL HlliAliíi. i-in K) cual .«eián fal.sillcadas. Lingote al cok, de calidad superior^ tanto para fundición como p a r a pudelaje. Clases especiales como resistencia p a r a m á q u i n a s . Aceros Siemens-Martin. Trenes de laminación. Dirigirse al GERENTE DE LA SOCIEDAD FÁBRICA DE SESTAO Alcalá,OFICINAS 6 7 8 , Madrid Teléfono 517 IWi ANUNCIOS DE ESPAÑA ha trasladado sus oficinas de la calle del Carmen, 18, á la de ALCALÁ 6 y 8, donde se continúa admitiendo anuncios, reclamos y noticias para todos los periódicos de Madrid, provincias y extranjero. Eovia gratis tarifas de precios á las personas que las pidan. ANTIBIFTÉRIGO EGS Cnra la aneina dittfrica y garrotillo, sin toíjnes ni caaterixucienes. D e p ó s i t o , D . M . G A R C Í A , C A P E L L A J I E S , 1, M A D R I D y principales farmacias. Precio: 10 p e s e t a s caja. Wim B E XSTE para hermosear la ÍSL SE VENDE , una magnifica colección de cuadros do galería y otros objetos, todo antiguo. Rejas, 4, principal. Por medio de la aplicación de la Flor de Ram;!; •t'^ <Je Bodas al rostro, ho:n!)ros, brazos y manos, se obtiene hermor Eura fascinante, esplendor incomparable y la encantadora fragaacia del lirio y de la rosa. Es un líqnido lacte.-) y bigiénico, y Eo conoce rival en todo el mundo en crear, rorttaurar y conservar la belleza. í • Vt'ndese en las Peluquerías, Perfumerias y Farmacias Ifig'.eí.ii. I'dbriea en Londres, 114 & l i ó Southaroptou Kow; y ea í a r á y Nu¿fa Yoih ANUNCIANTES U. EMPRESA ANONOADORA LOS T I R O L E S E S se encarga de la inserción de los anuncios, reclamos, noticias y comunicados en todos los periódicos de la capital y provincias, con una gran rebaiia para vuestros intereses. Pídanse tarifas que se remiten á vuelta de correo. Se cobra por meses presentando los comprobantes. OFICINAS: B a r r i o n u e v o 7 y 9, e a t r e » a e l o MADRID IM rtLDOAAS DE a U Z A a(m,BindDa«,lam*iiirpnpaiaaioliqiii m mmm pan» moa BADIOALMKWTB Ia>flutarMIntenrütrntaLT» « m NO MAS CALElfTURAB TSlcUllá^ CQiBTAHAS O QOTIDIAHIS. Ba «4dito <a «xtnwrdiiiaiio,; m bondad l « baot ncomendablM.—Caja oonSOpUdoTM.aO r8.;medl«oon«,J2 rs.—Barwilit» por « m o p w 2 ni. iBla.--8e VMides wtodMl u inüMlpalai bottou de Bt^oSa ; ÜUnmuff. Feí nia7« M bu*» SraodM dueiMstoe. K«Dii el pedido, dlrisitedoM al asMb Jtmrmaala 4»nsRBZ líSXiaO, Buda, M—aaOrtá. ((VIZCAYA» PLAZA DEL ANCIEL, 18 MADRID Especialidad en máquiuas de vapor j accesorios para las misnoas. Bombas, prensas, tubos de Merro, mangas de lona y de goma, correas, etc. EL COLLAR DE ESMERALDAS NOVELA ORIGINAL OE F A Ü S T j H A S A E m f ü E l G A R Esta bellísima obra, de la cual se han hecho y a cuatro ediciones, forma un elegante tomo esmeradamente impreso, y se halla de venta al precio de una peseta en las prinBNCUADKKNADOR T DORADOR cipales librerías y en la Administración del periódico La 80BRB PIBLES, PAPEL2S Guirnalda, calle de Fuencarral, núm. 53; segundo dereT SBDAS . ^ •, . , m • EV, especialidad de encnadernacio cha.—Madrid. En prensa dos tomos: M trovador del Tuna y En nes (rarcesas. S« Donen cifras, escudos y ador- terceras nupcias, ^í. MENftRD EDUARDO L. DÚIIGA. COiSTBUCTOR SANTANDER2S NOVIMBRE fOLLETIH ÚE EL DÍA nos, e ra, oUagrm, terciopelo, etcéte- 22~Paseo del Prado—22 rie Nouielle. bajo izquierda VLADBXD BORDEAÜX, place da la Comedia. tampoco son capaces de cambiar mis sentimientos. —Ni los mios tampoco. —Júrame antes de separarnos que me cumplirás tu promesa. —Te la hago de nuevo de no casarme más que contigo, mientras tú me ames. I V E W HITADA DEL WGLÉS — ¡Cómo si fuera posible que yo dejase de POK. —No'lo creo. Pero ya que de ello hablamos, aprovecho la oportunidad para pedirte un favor. ENEiaUB PASTOS Y BEDOYA —¿ün favor? Desde luego tolo concedo sin saber —A ese al menos no le podrán impedir que me lo que es. vea, y por él sabré de tí. —No: no quiero que te comprometas sin saber de —Sí; pero da tarde en tarde, porque no quiero qué se trata. Oye lo que es. Pudiera suceder, aunque pueda sospechar tu padre que queremos apro- que reconozco que no es probable, que un dia camvechar su presencia para neutralizar la prohibición biases de modo de pensar ó dejases de amarme. de escribirnos. —[Margarita! —¿Te ha prohido mi padre escribirme? —Déjame concluir: ya verás que si el caso no ocurre nada hemos perdido con proveerlo. Si lla—No. —Entonces puedes escribirme, seguro de que no gase, repito, ese triste caso... han de abrir las cartas. Ya sabes qu<3 en nuestro , —Que no llegará... le interrumpió Carlos. —Y de lo que yo me felicitaré extraordinariapaís la correspondencia es inviolable. —Lo sé; pero no _quiero exponerme á que diga mente; si llegase ese caso, repito, y t u Margarita que he faltado á mi palabra, dada espontáneamen- no fuese para tí lo que es hoy, quiero evitarte el te, de no verte ni escribirte hasta que seas mayor que me engañes y hasta el que tengas necesidad de de edad. Con la misma lealtad con que le cumpliré decírmelo directamente. —¿Pero es posible, Margarita, que cuando nos mi palabra de no h a b e r t e ni escribirte después de despedirme ahora de tí. le cumpliré l%do venir á quedan unos cuantos minutos que pasar juntos, los '••jercer mi derecho el dia en que la ley te haga malgastes en hacer suposiciones destituidas de fundueña de tus acciones. La ley inglesa dispone que damento y basadas en nna hipótesis imposible? —Ya sabes que si por mis años so;y una niña, tenninguna hija pueda casarse, sin el consentimiento de sus padres, antes de los veintinn años. 34 EL QOTEJJAfi
| 2,048 |
e89fef34-3a2a-40c0-a5c2-44d60b8e52c2
| 2 | 4 | 7,103 |
{'identifier': '18891123_00000.txt_2', 'collection': 'Spanish-PD-Newspapers', 'open_type': 'Open Culture', 'license': 'Public Domain', 'date': '1889.0', 'title': 'None', 'creator': 'None', 'language': 'Spanish', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '3753', 'token_count': '6845', '__index_level_0__': '7741', 'original_id': 'b8a03e8b138b961049122670e8e669aef78a873b1dc712464d1e16114208f236'}
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dclm_baseline
|
American Sign Language
This 28-unit certificate program prepares individuals to function as simultaneous and consecutive interpreters as well as translators of American Sign Language (ASL) and other signing systems employed to assist deaf and hard-of-hearing people, both voice-to-sign and sign-to-voice interpretation. This includes instruction in American Sign Language (ASL), alternative sign systems, fingerspelling, vocabulary and expressive nuances, oral and text translation skills, cross-cultural communications, slang and colloquialisms, and technical interpretation.
Contact Us
Diana MacDougall
Coordinator, ASL Interpreting Program
(951) 222-8832
Sign Language Interpreting
Major Units
Typical Time to Completion
3 years
Program Requirements
If you are interested in understanding our communities, how they’re formed and what influences their structures, while others are driven to take a more hands-on role to improve and advance our societies, you can explore other instructional pathways in Social and Behavioral Sciences.
| 210 |
f3f72d6e-4c5b-4931-944f-1da43b9cb663
| 0 | 1 | 210 |
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mini_pile
|
Washington's apparel contract with Nike runs out at the end of June next year, and it looks like Adidas is ready to pounce.
The deal with Nike is expected to pay the Huskies over $3.8 million this year in apparel and cash, but UW can start negotiating their new deal as early as February 1st of this year. And it looks as if they are getting right to it.
Adidas has turned their Portland campus purple and gold, as Dawgman.com confirmed that Adidas is pitching the school Tuesday on becoming their next apparel partner.
Fans have always expressed their frustration with the UW/Nike relationship because of Nike's ties with the University of Oregon. Nike's founder, Phil Knight, is a UO grad who has poured fortunes into Ducks athletics, transforming Oregon into one of the most cutting-edge athletic departments in the country.
Nike, per the contract, does get the right of first negotiation and refusal. But how much money can a company like Adidas offer? Well, four years ago Arizona State left Nike to join Adidas in an apparel deal that pays ASU over $4 million annually over eight years. Two years ago Under Armour signed a 15-year deal with UCLA for $280 million.
Washington is uniquely positioned to turn this next apparel contract into a real cash cow, considering there isn't another Pac-12 deal that comes up until 2025, and competitors are eager to jump into the fray. Adidas and Under Armour are considered the main competition, and Adidas has wanted to find an opportunity in the Northwest - much in the same way they went after Arizona State to gain a foothold in the southwest.
It looks like the battle has been joined. Your move, Nike.
| 350 |
bf91f200-0429-4aec-8917-b575ec5f551c
| 0 | 1 | 350 |
{'original_id': 'd827eab2330067f969accba14de9efd271012d558810ed50ab9e21f9c0df1ef5'}
|
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