yuhuizhang/NegVQA · Datasets at Hugging Face

index int64 33 9.44k	category stringclasses 20 values	original_question stringlengths 15 1.39k	negated_question stringlengths 19 465	A stringlengths 1 275	B stringlengths 1 615	original_answer stringclasses 2 values	negated_answer stringclasses 2 values
33	MMMU	In the phylogenetic tree shown, which organism is the most recent common ancestor of organisms 1 and 3? <image 1>	In the phylogenetic tree shown, which organism is not the most recent common ancestor of organisms 1 and 3?	Organism B	Organism A	A	B
36	MMMU	Works like the one (<image 1>) shown from Micronesia utilized abstract geometric lines and shapes because they functioned to record	Works like the one (<image 1>) shown from Micronesia did not utilize abstract geometric lines and shapes because they functioned to record	weather patterns	ocean currents and landforms	B	A
48	MMMU	Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term refers to traditional folktales with a contemporary twist or a tale told from a new perspective, as seen in works like 'There's a Wolf at the Door' and 'The Adventures of the Dish and the Spoon'?	Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term does not refer to traditional folktales with a contemporary twist or a tale told from a new perspective, as seen in works like 'There's a Wolf at the Door' and 'The Adventures of the Dish and the Spoon'?	Classic Folktales	Fractured Folktales	B	A
57	MMMU	In 2/4 time signature, which of the following is the correct notation? <image 1>	In 2/4 time signature, which of the following is not the correct notation? <image 1>	A measure with a half note and a quarter note	B	B	A
99	MMMU	<image 1> Which of the following was another common criticism of Andrew Carnegie?	Which of the following was not another common criticism of Andrew Carnegie?	Carnegie systematically increased wages above industry standards to prevent labor unrest.	Carnegie did nothing to prevent the use of violence against his workers when they asked for better wages and working conditions.	B	A
129	MMMU	Select the correct cross-section from the A-A cross-section in the following figure( )<image 1>	Select the incorrect cross-section from the A-A cross-section in the following figure( )	D	A	B	A
162	MMMU	The <image 1> shows the information-oriented maturity model, in which its 15 capabilities come from three information functions. Which ability is not included in the following options?	The <image 1> shows the information-oriented maturity model, in which its 15 capabilities come from three information functions. Which ability is included in the following options?	Information collection and integration	Financial analysis methods	A	B
163	MMMU	<image 1> Which of the following best describes the seventh chord in the above example?	Which of the following does not best describe the seventh chord in the above example?	Half-diminished seventh in third inversion	Major seventh in third inversion	B	A
173	MMMU	The patient shown below most likely has: <image 1>	The patient shown below most likely does not have: <image 1>	Rheumatoid arthritis	Osteoarthritis	B	A
185	MMMU	What was George Seurat's goal in his 'Divisionist' paintings? (<image 1>)	What was not George Seurat's goal in his 'Divisionist' paintings?	to produce an idiosyncratic style characterized by the use of small dots of color	to achieve precise realism through careful blending of colors	A	B
191	MMMU	Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term best describes the practice where, after reading a book, a sketch is created reflecting upon the significance of the story or its connections, and then shared?	Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term does not describe the practice where, after reading a book, a sketch is created reflecting upon the significance of the story or its connections, and then shared?	Creative Visualization	Sketch to Stretch	B	A
247	MMMU	The graph below shows the AD-AS diagram for Spain. All numbers are in billions. <image 1> What is the price level in the short-run equilibrium?	The graph below shows the AD-AS diagram for Spain. All numbers are in billions. <image 1> What is not the price level in the short-run equilibrium?	500	600	B	A
267	MMMU	The Chrysler Building was designed by?<image 1>	The Chrysler Building was not designed by?	Louis Sullivan	William Van Allen	B	A
281	MMMU	As financial manager of Corton Inc., you are investigating a possible acquisition of Denham. You have the basic data given in the following table. You estimate that investors expect a steady growth of about 6% in Denham's earnings and dividends. Under new management, this growth rate would be increased to 8% per year without the need for additional capital. <image 1> How would the cost of the share offer change if the expected growth rate was not changed by the merger?	How would the cost of the share offer change if the expected growth rate was changed by the merger?	the cost of merger through stocks offer is $5,100,000	the cost of merger through stocks offer is $5,000,000	B	A
288	MMMU	As you sleep, your brain and body cycle through varying levels of brain wave activity and eye movement; even muscle tone and core body temperature change throughout the night. These levels can be broken down into four major stages: N1, N2, N3, and REM. REM refers to rapid eye movement, a major characteristic of this stage. REM is the stage where your most vivid dreams occur and is required to feel fully rested. It is also characterized by atonia caused by inhibition of the motor neurons. N1, N2, and N3 are all non-rapid-eye-movement sleep stages, also called synchronized sleep, due to the nature of electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings during these periods. N1 is the onset of sleep, and when you experience "hypnic jerks" - often associated with the feeling of falling. N2, light sleep, is where you spend about 50% of your night. N3, known as deep sleep, is characterized by very slow brain waves. Sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, occurs chiefly during this sleep stage. As you fall asleep, you pass through N1, N2, N3, and back to N2 before achieving REM sleep. This typically occurs about 90 minutes after falling asleep, and the first REM will last about 20 minutes. As the night progresses, one spends more time in REM sleep, and less in N3. The average night of sleep includes five of these cycles. <image 1> How many complete sleep cycles can be seen in Figure 1?	How many complete sleep cycles cannot be seen in Figure 1?	4	5	A	B
294	MMMU	Consider the following graph:Which one of the following cannot be the sequence of edges added, in that order, to a minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm?<image 1>	Consider the following graph: Which one of the following can be the sequence of edges added, in that order, to a minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm?	(a-f),(f-e),(e-d),(b-d),(c-b)	(d-f),(a-b),(b-f),(d-e),(d-c)	B	A
298	MMMU	The costs and benefits of hepatitis B vaccination (10 $\mu $gX3) to achieve a certain level of protection were analysed by an academic who chose high, middle and low endemic areas of hepatitis B. The results were shown in the table below. <image 1> The BCR in low endemic area was	The BCR in low endemic area was not	60.95	57.48	B	A
300	MMMU	Here are inflation rates and U.S. stock market and Treasury bill returns between 1929 and 1933: <image 1> . What was the real return on the stock market in 1932?	Here are inflation rates and U.S. stock market and Treasury bill returns between 1929 and 1933: <image 1> . What was not the real return on the stock market in 1932?	0.45%	-10.3%	A	B
302	MMMU	Six hundred adult Americans were asked by telephone poll, 'What do you think constitutes a middle-class income?' The results are in Table 2.71. Also, include left endpoint, but not the right endpoint. <image 1> What percentage of the survey answered 'not sure'?	What percentage of the survey did not answer 'not sure'?	0.03	0.06	B	A
303	MMMU	Which of the following is a type of <image 1> that plagues society?	Which of the following is not a type of <image 1> that plagues society?	Theft	All of the above	B	A
326	MMMU	The cost data for BC Billing Solutions for the year 2020 is as follows: <image 1> Predict the overtime wages if 6,500 invoices are processed.	The cost data for BC Billing Solutions for the year 2020 is as follows: <image 1> Do not predict the overtime wages if 6,500 invoices are processed.	$5,200	$4,840	B	A
343	MMMU	A patient comes in complaining of abdominal pain and the doctor orders an x-ray of the abdomen. Afterwards, you compare it to the last image the patient had taken and you see this x-ray. What is the name of this x-ray position? <image 1>	A patient comes in complaining of abdominal pain and the doctor orders an x-ray of the abdomen. Afterwards, you compare it to the last image the patient had taken and you see this x-ray. What is not the name of this x-ray position?	Dorsal Decubitus	Lateral Decubitus	B	A
417	MMMU	Is the function f(x) = x2 6x + 4 convex or concave? <image 1>	Is the function f(x) = x2 - 6x + 4 not convex?	Convex	Concave	A	B
439	MMMU	Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term is used to describe a plot that covers a specific period of time and events in a chronological order, as seen in 'Charlotte's Web'?	Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term is not used to describe a plot that covers a specific period of time and events in a chronological order, as seen in 'Charlotte's Web'?	Reverse chronological plot	Chronological plot	B	A
459	MMMU	Does the patient have a UTI on 9/22? <image 1>	Does the patient not have a UTI on 9/22?	Yes, but it is an asymptomatic bacteriuria	Yes, SUTI 1b	B	A
461	MMMU	<image 1>For the four identical current-carrying wires shown (with conventional current coming out of the plane of the page), the wire on the right is labeled P. What is the direction of the total magnetic force on the wire labeled P that is caused by the other wires?	<image 1>For the four identical current-carrying wires shown (with conventional current coming out of the plane of the page), the wire on the right is labeled P. What is not the direction of the total magnetic force on the wire labeled P that is caused by the other wires?	No force	To the left	B	A
476	MMMU	What would be the ideal complexity of the curve which can beused for separating the two classes shown in the image below?<image 1>	What would not be the ideal complexity of the curve which can be used for separating the two classes shown in the image below?	Linear	Non-linear boundary with radial basis function	A	B
477	MMMU	Which of the following was an important continuity underlying the trade interactions illustrated by <image 1>?	Which of the following was not an important continuity underlying the trade interactions illustrated by <image 1>?	The resilience of the Chinese economy, despite the dynastic change from Ming to Qing	The stable silver trade volume between Americas and Western Europe	A	B
483	MMMU	The <image 1> is the Five Forces model. What is the joint function of these five forces?	The <image 1> is the Five Forces model. What is not the joint function of these five forces?	Industrial structure	PESTLE analysis	A	B
505	MathVista	Which organism with be most affected if algae was eliminated?	Which organism would not be most affected if algae was eliminated?	Common water flea	Tilapia	A	B
521	MathVista	According to the food web, what will happen if all the algae died due to pesticides?	According to the food web, what will not happen if all the algae died due to pesticides?	Mussels will thrive and increase	Crabs and limpets will decrease	B	A
530	MathVista	This type of leaf arrangement consists of at least three leaves attached to a node.	This type of leaf arrangement does not consist of at least three leaves attached to a node.	Basal Rosette	Whorled	B	A
538	MathVista	As shown in the figure, points A, B, and C are three points on ⊙O, and the straight line CD and ⊙O are tangent to point C. If ∠DCB = 40.0, then the degree of ∠CAB is ()	As shown in the figure, points A, B, and C are three points on ⊙O, and the straight line CD and ⊙O are not tangent to point C. If ∠DCB = 40.0, then the degree of ∠CAB is ()	40°	20°	A	B
586	MathVista	An Idaho farmer has been monitoring crop prices over time. In 2003, which crop cost the most per cwt?'	An Idaho farmer has been monitoring crop prices over time. In 2003, which crop did not cost the most per cwt?	apples	peas	A	B
595	MathVista	In which part of the mold are the cylindrical ports located?	In which part of the mold are the cylindrical ports not located?	Lower half	Upper half	A	B
606	MathVista	From the above food web diagram, if all the algae dies then water flea population will	From the above food web diagram, if all the algae does not die then water flea population will	migrate to other areas	decrease	B	A
640	MathVista	You would potentially see a decrease in which organism if gulls disappeared?	You would potentially not see a decrease in which organism if gulls disappeared?	anchovy	kril	B	A
652	MathVista	Which model can achieve the best ImageNet 10-shot Accuracy score?	Which model cannot achieve the best ImageNet 10-shot Accuracy score?	Soft MoE	Tokens Choice	A	B
670	MathVista	What is the missing number in the picture?	What is not the missing number in the picture?	6	9	A	B
701	MathVista	Base your answers on the diagram below, which shows a partial food web. What will happen to fish population if algae's are decreased?	Base your answers on the diagram below, which shows a partial food web. What will not happen to fish population if algae's are decreased?	Population will decrease	Fish will switch to a different primary food source	A	B
729	MathVista	If the pelicans in the community were eradicated, which population feel the most direct effect?	If the pelicans in the community were not eradicated, which population feel the most direct effect?	Lizard	Fish	B	A
738	MathVista	What is the blue kite in the lower right corner shaped like?	What is the blue kite not in the lower right corner shaped like?	jellyfish	octopus	B	A
773	MMStar	How many wooden objects are in the image?	How many wooden objects are not in the image?	1	6	A	B
775	MMStar	Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: In the diagram of the food web shown what will most directly be affected by the loss of the trees?	In the diagram of the food web shown what will not most directly be affected by the loss of the trees?	horses	deer	A	B
778	MMStar	What color is the writing on the sign in the image?	What color is not the writing on the sign in the image?	White	Black	B	A
783	MMStar	In the scene, where is the phone located?	In the scene, where is the phone not located?	Inside the car	In the man's hand	B	A
786	MMStar	What can be inferred from the position of the desk in the room?	What cannot be inferred from the position of the desk in the room?	It's close to the foot of the bed.	It's centered in the room.	A	B
789	MMStar	Which category does this image belong to?	Which category does this image not belong to?	abstract art	map	B	A
798	MMStar	What is the name of the stage at letter B?	What is not the name of the stage at letter B?	full moon	waxing gibbous	B	A
822	MMStar	Which operation of fractions is represented by this formula?	Which operation of fractions is not represented by this formula?	Add	Simplify	A	B
826	MMStar	Which bird has the longest beak?	Which bird does not have the longest beak?	Bird D because it has the sharpest beak	Bird C	B	A
833	MMStar	Which object can be found in the center of the image?	Which object cannot be found in the center of the image?	A single coach	Crowd of people	B	A
834	MMStar	Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: Move the ruler to measure the length of the twig to the nearest inch. The twig is about (_) inches long.	Move the ruler to not measure the length of the twig to the nearest inch. The twig is not about (_) inches long.	2	5	A	B
841	MMStar	Which moon phase is depicted by the letter A?	Which moon phase is not depicted by the letter A?	last quarter	first quarter	A	B
857	MMStar	What type of pavement is the person with the dog walking on?	What type of pavement is the person with the dog not walking on?	Brick	Concrete	B	A
859	MMStar	In the given image, where is the chair made out of tree trunks and stumps located?	In the given image, where is the chair not made out of tree trunks and stumps located?	On the left side of the image	In the background of the image	A	B
876	MMStar	What is the predominant feature in the image?	What is not the predominant feature in the image?	Skyscrapers	Traffic lights	A	B
907	MMStar	What is the color of the woman's hair?	What is not the color of the woman's hair?	Gray	Blond	B	A
908	MMStar	What's the profession of the people in this picture?	What's not the profession of the people in this picture?	magician	illusionist	A	B
924	MMStar	What color is the text in the image?	What color is not the text in the image?	Light blue	White	B	A
943	MMStar	Which image shows the highest colorfulness?	Which image does not show the highest colorfulness?	down right	up right	A	B
984	MMStar	Which mood does this image convey?	Which mood does this image not convey?	Excited	Sad	B	A
987	MMStar	<image 1>Hydrophobic region of the cell membrane?	Isn't the hydrophobic region of the cell membrane?	C	E	B	A
993	MMStar	Which one is the correct caption of this image?	Which one is not the correct caption of this image?	A huge heard of sheep are all scattered together.	A line of sheep marching through a forest path.	A	B
1,004	MMStar	Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: Which of the cubes is the same as the unfolded cube?	Which of the cubes is not the same as the unfolded cube?	A	C	A	B
1,020	MMStar	What letter on the diagram represents the first quarter moon	What letter on the diagram does not represent the first quarter moon	H	C	B	A
1,023	MMStar	How many colors are the eyes of the depicted animals?	How many colors are not the eyes of the depicted animals?	One	Three	A	B
1,030	MMStar	In the picture, which direction is the teddy bear facing?	In the picture, which direction is the teddy bear not facing?	downward	upward	B	A
1,034	MMStar	Which image is the brightest one?	Which image is not the brightest one?	down left	bottom right	A	B
1,037	MMStar	Which of the following captions best describes this image?	Which of the following captions does not best describe this image?	A group of people dancing at a party	A theater play with actors on stage	A	B
1,047	MMStar	How many people are on the stage in the image?	How many people are not on the stage in the image?	Four	Five	A	B
1,057	MMStar	What color are the man's shoes?	What color are the man's shoes not?	Black	Navy Blue	A	B
1,059	MMStar	How many bananas are there in the image?	How many bananas are not there in the image?	4	2	B	A
1,066	MMStar	Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: What is the value of the largest bar?	What is not the value of the largest bar?	100000	10000	B	A
1,082	MMStar	What letter represents oxygen?	What letter does not represent oxygen?	B	C	B	A
1,085	MMStar	Which object is taller, the tree or the building?	Which object is not taller, the tree or the building?	The tree	The building is taller because it is made of concrete	A	B
1,087	MMStar	In the picture, which direction is the baby facing?	In the picture, which direction is the baby not facing?	right	towards the back of the room	A	B
1,092	MMStar	Where is the Christmas tree located in the image?	Where is the Christmas tree not located in the image?	It is on the left-hand side of the image	It is in the center of the image	A	B
1,093	MMStar	What is the intended outcome in this image?	What is not the intended outcome in this image?	She will grow her leg muscle	She will improve her balance	A	B
1,099	MMStar	Which region represents the mantle?	Which region does not represent the mantle?	a	b	A	B
1,111	MMStar	What would happen to the kelp if the coastal fishes were extinct?	What would not happen to the kelp if the coastal fishes were extinct?	increase	decrease due to competition with other algae	A	B
1,112	MMStar	How many people are present in the image?	How many people are not present in the image?	Two	Three	B	A
1,113	MMStar	Roughly how much of the picture is occupied by the two people on the bench in the picture?	Roughly how much of the picture is not occupied by the two people on the bench in the picture?	less than 30%	approximately 40%	A	B
1,128	MMStar	How many guitars are being played in the image?	How many guitars are not being played in the image?	Six	Three	B	A
1,129	MMStar	What is the primary type of food that is in the image?	What is not the primary type of food that is in the image?	Cookies	Muffins	A	B
1,134	MMStar	How many paintings are in the image?	How many paintings are not in the image?	2	1	A	B
1,137	MMStar	What is the intended mood of this living room?	What is not the intended mood of this living room?	Industrial and raw	Sleek and modern	B	A
1,153	MMStar	Which image shows the highest sharpness?	Which image does not show the highest sharpness?	down left	up right	A	B
1,159	MMStar	What word best describes phase D in the diagram?	What word does not best describe phase D in the diagram?	Gibbous	Full	B	A
1,167	MMStar	What's the function of the demonstrated object?	What's not the function of the demonstrated object?	cutting	transport	B	A
1,168	MMStar	Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: Which picture has the least leaves?	Which picture does not have the least leaves?	Simple	Both have equal leaves	A	B
1,169	MMStar	Which two objects are closest to each other?	Which two objects are not closest to each other?	Coach and crowd	Soccer player and coach	B	A
1,197	MMStar	How is the sun appearing in the sky?	How is the sun not appearing in the sky?	In front of the couple	Behind the couple	B	A
1,212	MMStar	Where is the rug in the living room located?	Where is the rug not located in the living room?	Near the door	Under the couch	B	A
1,213	MMStar	What is the color of the ball being used in the game of golf?	What is not the color of the ball being used in the game of golf?	Red	Blue	B	A
1,240	MMStar	What is represented by H?	What is not represented by H?	The gravitational pull of the moon.	The distance between the Earth and the moon	A	B
1,251	MMStar	How many glasses are present in the image?	How many glasses are not present in the image?	3	0	B	A
1,260	MMStar	What is the oxygen represented by in the diagram?	What is the oxygen not represented by in the diagram?	C	D	A	B
1,269	MMStar	Which of the following statements match the image?	Which of the following statements do not match the image?	A blue pentagon is to the right of a gray pentagon.	A gray pentagon is to the left of a blue pentagon.	A	B
1,284	AI2D	In the diagram, what is shown at letter E?	In the diagram, what is not shown at letter E?	cocoon	pupa	B	A

33

MMMU

In the phylogenetic tree shown, which organism is the most recent common ancestor of organisms 1 and 3? <image 1>

In the phylogenetic tree shown, which organism is not the most recent common ancestor of organisms 1 and 3?

Organism B

Organism A

A

B

36

MMMU

Works like the one (<image 1>) shown from Micronesia utilized abstract geometric lines and shapes because they functioned to record

Works like the one (<image 1>) shown from Micronesia did not utilize abstract geometric lines and shapes because they functioned to record

weather patterns

ocean currents and landforms

B

A

48

MMMU

Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term refers to traditional folktales with a contemporary twist or a tale told from a new perspective, as seen in works like 'There's a Wolf at the Door' and 'The Adventures of the Dish and the Spoon'?

Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term does not refer to traditional folktales with a contemporary twist or a tale told from a new perspective, as seen in works like 'There's a Wolf at the Door' and 'The Adventures of the Dish and the Spoon'?

Classic Folktales

Fractured Folktales

B

A

57

MMMU

In 2/4 time signature, which of the following is the correct notation? <image 1>

In 2/4 time signature, which of the following is not the correct notation? <image 1>

A measure with a half note and a quarter note

B

A

99

MMMU

<image 1> Which of the following was another common criticism of Andrew Carnegie?

Which of the following was not another common criticism of Andrew Carnegie?

Carnegie systematically increased wages above industry standards to prevent labor unrest.

Carnegie did nothing to prevent the use of violence against his workers when they asked for better wages and working conditions.

B

A

129

MMMU

Select the correct cross-section from the A-A cross-section in the following figure( )<image 1>

Select the incorrect cross-section from the A-A cross-section in the following figure( )

D

A

B

A

162

MMMU

The <image 1> shows the information-oriented maturity model, in which its 15 capabilities come from three information functions. Which ability is not included in the following options?

The <image 1> shows the information-oriented maturity model, in which its 15 capabilities come from three information functions. Which ability is included in the following options?

Information collection and integration

Financial analysis methods

A

B

163

MMMU

<image 1> Which of the following best describes the seventh chord in the above example?

Which of the following does not best describe the seventh chord in the above example?

Half-diminished seventh in third inversion

Major seventh in third inversion

B

A

173

MMMU

The patient shown below most likely has: <image 1>

The patient shown below most likely does not have: <image 1>

Rheumatoid arthritis

Osteoarthritis

B

A

185

MMMU

What was George Seurat's goal in his 'Divisionist' paintings? (<image 1>)

What was not George Seurat's goal in his 'Divisionist' paintings?

to produce an idiosyncratic style characterized by the use of small dots of color

to achieve precise realism through careful blending of colors

A

B

191

MMMU

Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term best describes the practice where, after reading a book, a sketch is created reflecting upon the significance of the story or its connections, and then shared?

Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term does not describe the practice where, after reading a book, a sketch is created reflecting upon the significance of the story or its connections, and then shared?

Creative Visualization

Sketch to Stretch

B

A

247

MMMU

The graph below shows the AD-AS diagram for Spain. All numbers are in billions. <image 1> What is the price level in the short-run equilibrium?

The graph below shows the AD-AS diagram for Spain. All numbers are in billions. <image 1> What is not the price level in the short-run equilibrium?

500

600

B

A

267

MMMU

The Chrysler Building was designed by?<image 1>

The Chrysler Building was not designed by?

Louis Sullivan

William Van Allen

B

A

281

MMMU

As financial manager of Corton Inc., you are investigating a possible acquisition of Denham. You have the basic data given in the following table. You estimate that investors expect a steady growth of about 6% in Denham's earnings and dividends. Under new management, this growth rate would be increased to 8% per year without the need for additional capital. <image 1> How would the cost of the share offer change if the expected growth rate was not changed by the merger?

How would the cost of the share offer change if the expected growth rate was changed by the merger?

the cost of merger through stocks offer is $5,100,000

the cost of merger through stocks offer is $5,000,000

B

A

288

MMMU

As you sleep, your brain and body cycle through varying levels of brain wave activity and eye movement; even muscle tone and core body temperature change throughout the night. These levels can be broken down into four major stages: N1, N2, N3, and REM. REM refers to rapid eye movement, a major characteristic of this stage. REM is the stage where your most vivid dreams occur and is required to feel fully rested. It is also characterized by atonia caused by inhibition of the motor neurons. N1, N2, and N3 are all non-rapid-eye-movement sleep stages, also called synchronized sleep, due to the nature of electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings during these periods. N1 is the onset of sleep, and when you experience "hypnic jerks" - often associated with the feeling of falling. N2, light sleep, is where you spend about 50% of your night. N3, known as deep sleep, is characterized by very slow brain waves. Sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, occurs chiefly during this sleep stage. As you fall asleep, you pass through N1, N2, N3, and back to N2 before achieving REM sleep. This typically occurs about 90 minutes after falling asleep, and the first REM will last about 20 minutes. As the night progresses, one spends more time in REM sleep, and less in N3. The average night of sleep includes five of these cycles. <image 1> How many complete sleep cycles can be seen in Figure 1?

How many complete sleep cycles cannot be seen in Figure 1?

4

5

A

B

294

MMMU

Consider the following graph:Which one of the following cannot be the sequence of edges added, in that order, to a minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm?<image 1>

Consider the following graph: Which one of the following can be the sequence of edges added, in that order, to a minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm?

(a-f),(f-e),(e-d),(b-d),(c-b)

(d-f),(a-b),(b-f),(d-e),(d-c)

B

A

298

MMMU

The costs and benefits of hepatitis B vaccination (10 $\mu $gX3) to achieve a certain level of protection were analysed by an academic who chose high, middle and low endemic areas of hepatitis B. The results were shown in the table below. <image 1> The BCR in low endemic area was

The BCR in low endemic area was not

60.95

57.48

B

A

300

MMMU

Here are inflation rates and U.S. stock market and Treasury bill returns between 1929 and 1933: <image 1> . What was the real return on the stock market in 1932?

Here are inflation rates and U.S. stock market and Treasury bill returns between 1929 and 1933: <image 1> . What was not the real return on the stock market in 1932?

0.45%

-10.3%

A

B

302

MMMU

Six hundred adult Americans were asked by telephone poll, 'What do you think constitutes a middle-class income?' The results are in Table 2.71. Also, include left endpoint, but not the right endpoint. <image 1> What percentage of the survey answered 'not sure'?

What percentage of the survey did not answer 'not sure'?

0.03

0.06

B

A

303

MMMU

Which of the following is a type of <image 1> that plagues society?

Which of the following is not a type of <image 1> that plagues society?

Theft

All of the above

B

A

326

MMMU

The cost data for BC Billing Solutions for the year 2020 is as follows: <image 1> Predict the overtime wages if 6,500 invoices are processed.

The cost data for BC Billing Solutions for the year 2020 is as follows: <image 1> Do not predict the overtime wages if 6,500 invoices are processed.

$5,200

$4,840

B

A

343

MMMU

A patient comes in complaining of abdominal pain and the doctor orders an x-ray of the abdomen. Afterwards, you compare it to the last image the patient had taken and you see this x-ray. What is the name of this x-ray position? <image 1>

A patient comes in complaining of abdominal pain and the doctor orders an x-ray of the abdomen. Afterwards, you compare it to the last image the patient had taken and you see this x-ray. What is not the name of this x-ray position?

Dorsal Decubitus

Lateral Decubitus

B

A

417

MMMU

Is the function f(x) = x2 6x + 4 convex or concave? <image 1>

Is the function f(x) = x2 - 6x + 4 not convex?

Convex

Concave

A

B

439

MMMU

Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term is used to describe a plot that covers a specific period of time and events in a chronological order, as seen in 'Charlotte's Web'?

Refer to the figure <image 1>, which term is not used to describe a plot that covers a specific period of time and events in a chronological order, as seen in 'Charlotte's Web'?

Reverse chronological plot

Chronological plot

B

A

459

MMMU

Does the patient have a UTI on 9/22? <image 1>

Does the patient not have a UTI on 9/22?

Yes, but it is an asymptomatic bacteriuria

Yes, SUTI 1b

B

A

461

MMMU

<image 1>For the four identical current-carrying wires shown (with conventional current coming out of the plane of the page), the wire on the right is labeled P. What is the direction of the total magnetic force on the wire labeled P that is caused by the other wires?

<image 1>For the four identical current-carrying wires shown (with conventional current coming out of the plane of the page), the wire on the right is labeled P. What is not the direction of the total magnetic force on the wire labeled P that is caused by the other wires?

No force

To the left

B

A

476

MMMU

What would be the ideal complexity of the curve which can beused for separating the two classes shown in the image below?<image 1>

What would not be the ideal complexity of the curve which can be used for separating the two classes shown in the image below?

Linear

Non-linear boundary with radial basis function

A

B

477

MMMU

Which of the following was an important continuity underlying the trade interactions illustrated by <image 1>?

Which of the following was not an important continuity underlying the trade interactions illustrated by <image 1>?

The resilience of the Chinese economy, despite the dynastic change from Ming to Qing

The stable silver trade volume between Americas and Western Europe

A

B

483

MMMU

The <image 1> is the Five Forces model. What is the joint function of these five forces?

The <image 1> is the Five Forces model. What is not the joint function of these five forces?

Industrial structure

PESTLE analysis

A

B

505

MathVista

Which organism with be most affected if algae was eliminated?

Which organism would not be most affected if algae was eliminated?

Common water flea

Tilapia

A

B

521

MathVista

According to the food web, what will happen if all the algae died due to pesticides?

According to the food web, what will not happen if all the algae died due to pesticides?

Mussels will thrive and increase

Crabs and limpets will decrease

B

A

530

MathVista

This type of leaf arrangement consists of at least three leaves attached to a node.

This type of leaf arrangement does not consist of at least three leaves attached to a node.

Basal Rosette

Whorled

B

A

538

MathVista

As shown in the figure, points A, B, and C are three points on ⊙O, and the straight line CD and ⊙O are tangent to point C. If ∠DCB = 40.0, then the degree of ∠CAB is ()

As shown in the figure, points A, B, and C are three points on ⊙O, and the straight line CD and ⊙O are not tangent to point C. If ∠DCB = 40.0, then the degree of ∠CAB is ()

40°

20°

A

B

586

MathVista

An Idaho farmer has been monitoring crop prices over time. In 2003, which crop cost the most per cwt?'

An Idaho farmer has been monitoring crop prices over time. In 2003, which crop did not cost the most per cwt?

apples

peas

A

B

595

MathVista

In which part of the mold are the cylindrical ports located?

In which part of the mold are the cylindrical ports not located?

Lower half

Upper half

A

B

606

MathVista

From the above food web diagram, if all the algae dies then water flea population will

From the above food web diagram, if all the algae does not die then water flea population will

migrate to other areas

decrease

B

A

640

MathVista

You would potentially see a decrease in which organism if gulls disappeared?

You would potentially not see a decrease in which organism if gulls disappeared?

anchovy

kril

B

A

652

MathVista

Which model can achieve the best ImageNet 10-shot Accuracy score?

Which model cannot achieve the best ImageNet 10-shot Accuracy score?

Soft MoE

Tokens Choice

A

B

670

MathVista

What is the missing number in the picture?

What is not the missing number in the picture?

6

9

A

B

701

MathVista

Base your answers on the diagram below, which shows a partial food web. What will happen to fish population if algae's are decreased?

Base your answers on the diagram below, which shows a partial food web. What will not happen to fish population if algae's are decreased?

Population will decrease

Fish will switch to a different primary food source

A

B

729

MathVista

If the pelicans in the community were eradicated, which population feel the most direct effect?

If the pelicans in the community were not eradicated, which population feel the most direct effect?

Lizard

Fish

B

A

738

MathVista

What is the blue kite in the lower right corner shaped like?

What is the blue kite not in the lower right corner shaped like?

jellyfish

octopus

B

A

773

MMStar

How many wooden objects are in the image?

How many wooden objects are not in the image?

1

6

A

B

775

MMStar

Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: In the diagram of the food web shown what will most directly be affected by the loss of the trees?

In the diagram of the food web shown what will not most directly be affected by the loss of the trees?

horses

deer

A

B

778

MMStar

What color is the writing on the sign in the image?

What color is not the writing on the sign in the image?

White

Black

B

A

783

MMStar

In the scene, where is the phone located?

In the scene, where is the phone not located?

Inside the car

In the man's hand

B

A

786

MMStar

What can be inferred from the position of the desk in the room?

What cannot be inferred from the position of the desk in the room?

It's close to the foot of the bed.

It's centered in the room.

A

B

789

MMStar

Which category does this image belong to?

Which category does this image not belong to?

abstract art

map

B

A

798

MMStar

What is the name of the stage at letter B?

What is not the name of the stage at letter B?

full moon

waxing gibbous

B

A

822

MMStar

Which operation of fractions is represented by this formula?

Which operation of fractions is not represented by this formula?

Add

Simplify

A

B

826

MMStar

Which bird has the longest beak?

Which bird does not have the longest beak?

Bird D because it has the sharpest beak

Bird C

B

A

833

MMStar

Which object can be found in the center of the image?

Which object cannot be found in the center of the image?

A single coach

Crowd of people

B

A

834

MMStar

Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: Move the ruler to measure the length of the twig to the nearest inch. The twig is about (_) inches long.

Move the ruler to not measure the length of the twig to the nearest inch. The twig is not about (_) inches long.

2

5

A

B

841

MMStar

Which moon phase is depicted by the letter A?

Which moon phase is not depicted by the letter A?

last quarter

first quarter

A

B

857

MMStar

What type of pavement is the person with the dog walking on?

What type of pavement is the person with the dog not walking on?

Brick

Concrete

B

A

859

MMStar

In the given image, where is the chair made out of tree trunks and stumps located?

In the given image, where is the chair not made out of tree trunks and stumps located?

On the left side of the image

In the background of the image

A

B

876

MMStar

What is the predominant feature in the image?

What is not the predominant feature in the image?

Skyscrapers

Traffic lights

A

B

907

MMStar

What is the color of the woman's hair?

What is not the color of the woman's hair?

Gray

Blond

B

A

908

MMStar

What's the profession of the people in this picture?

What's not the profession of the people in this picture?

magician

illusionist

A

B

924

MMStar

What color is the text in the image?

What color is not the text in the image?

Light blue

White

B

A

943

MMStar

Which image shows the highest colorfulness?

Which image does not show the highest colorfulness?

down right

up right

A

B

984

MMStar

Which mood does this image convey?

Which mood does this image not convey?

Excited

Sad

B

A

987

MMStar

<image 1>Hydrophobic region of the cell membrane?

Isn't the hydrophobic region of the cell membrane?

C

E

B

A

993

MMStar

Which one is the correct caption of this image?

Which one is not the correct caption of this image?

A huge heard of sheep are all scattered together.

A line of sheep marching through a forest path.

A

B

1,004

MMStar

Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: Which of the cubes is the same as the unfolded cube?

Which of the cubes is not the same as the unfolded cube?

A

C

A

B

1,020

MMStar

What letter on the diagram represents the first quarter moon

What letter on the diagram does not represent the first quarter moon

H

C

B

A

1,023

MMStar

How many colors are the eyes of the depicted animals?

How many colors are not the eyes of the depicted animals?

One

Three

A

B

1,030

MMStar

In the picture, which direction is the teddy bear facing?

In the picture, which direction is the teddy bear not facing?

downward

upward

B

A

1,034

MMStar

Which image is the brightest one?

Which image is not the brightest one?

down left

bottom right

A

B

1,037

MMStar

Which of the following captions best describes this image?

Which of the following captions does not best describe this image?

A group of people dancing at a party

A theater play with actors on stage

A

B

1,047

MMStar

How many people are on the stage in the image?

How many people are not on the stage in the image?

Four

Five

A

B

1,057

MMStar

What color are the man's shoes?

What color are the man's shoes not?

Black

Navy Blue

A

B

1,059

MMStar

How many bananas are there in the image?

How many bananas are not there in the image?

4

2

B

A

1,066

MMStar

Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: What is the value of the largest bar?

What is not the value of the largest bar?

100000

10000

B

A

1,082

MMStar

What letter represents oxygen?

What letter does not represent oxygen?

B

C

B

A

1,085

MMStar

Which object is taller, the tree or the building?

Which object is not taller, the tree or the building?

The tree

The building is taller because it is made of concrete

A

B

1,087

MMStar

In the picture, which direction is the baby facing?

In the picture, which direction is the baby not facing?

right

towards the back of the room

A

B

1,092

MMStar

Where is the Christmas tree located in the image?

Where is the Christmas tree not located in the image?

It is on the left-hand side of the image

It is in the center of the image

A

B

1,093

MMStar

What is the intended outcome in this image?

What is not the intended outcome in this image?

She will grow her leg muscle

She will improve her balance

A

B

1,099

MMStar

Which region represents the mantle?

Which region does not represent the mantle?

a

b

A

B

1,111

MMStar

What would happen to the kelp if the coastal fishes were extinct?

What would not happen to the kelp if the coastal fishes were extinct?

increase

decrease due to competition with other algae

A

B

1,112

MMStar

How many people are present in the image?

How many people are not present in the image?

Two

Three

B

A

1,113

MMStar

Roughly how much of the picture is occupied by the two people on the bench in the picture?

Roughly how much of the picture is not occupied by the two people on the bench in the picture?

less than 30%

approximately 40%

A

B

1,128

MMStar

How many guitars are being played in the image?

How many guitars are not being played in the image?

Six

Three

B

A

1,129

MMStar

What is the primary type of food that is in the image?

What is not the primary type of food that is in the image?

Cookies

Muffins

A

B

1,134

MMStar

How many paintings are in the image?

How many paintings are not in the image?

2

1

A

B

1,137

MMStar

What is the intended mood of this living room?

What is not the intended mood of this living room?

Industrial and raw

Sleek and modern

B

A

1,153

MMStar

Which image shows the highest sharpness?

Which image does not show the highest sharpness?

down left

up right

A

B

1,159

MMStar

What word best describes phase D in the diagram?

What word does not best describe phase D in the diagram?

Gibbous

Full

B

A

1,167

MMStar

What's the function of the demonstrated object?

What's not the function of the demonstrated object?

cutting

transport

B

A

1,168

MMStar

Hint: Please answer the question and provide the correct option letter, e.g., A, B, C, D, at the end. Question: Which picture has the least leaves?

Which picture does not have the least leaves?

Simple

Both have equal leaves

A

B

1,169

MMStar

Which two objects are closest to each other?

Which two objects are not closest to each other?

Coach and crowd

Soccer player and coach

B

A

1,197

MMStar

How is the sun appearing in the sky?

How is the sun not appearing in the sky?

In front of the couple

Behind the couple

B

A

1,212

MMStar

Where is the rug in the living room located?

Where is the rug not located in the living room?

Near the door

Under the couch

B

A

1,213

MMStar

What is the color of the ball being used in the game of golf?

What is not the color of the ball being used in the game of golf?

Red

Blue

B

A

1,240

MMStar

What is represented by H?

What is not represented by H?

The gravitational pull of the moon.

The distance between the Earth and the moon

A

B

1,251

MMStar

How many glasses are present in the image?

How many glasses are not present in the image?

3

0

B

A

1,260

MMStar

What is the oxygen represented by in the diagram?

What is the oxygen not represented by in the diagram?

C

D

A

B

1,269

MMStar

Which of the following statements match the image?

Which of the following statements do not match the image?

A blue pentagon is to the right of a gray pentagon.

A gray pentagon is to the left of a blue pentagon.

A

B

1,284

AI2D

In the diagram, what is shown at letter E?

In the diagram, what is not shown at letter E?

cocoon

pupa

B

A